: In this Manual, some parts can be changed for improving. their
performance without notice in the parts list. So, if you need the
latest parts information, please refer to PPL(Parts Price List)in
Service Information Center(http://svc.dwe.co.kr)
In, Slow and Fast switching.
EURO-SCART 2 : Audio / Video In and Out, SVHS
In.
AV3 : Audio-Video Jack on front of cabinet.
Headphone jack (3.5 mm) on front of cabinet
SVHS3 (option) : Jack on front of cabinet – sound
input common with AV3.
1.1.2 EURO-SCART 1 (21 Pin)
Pin Signal Description Matching value
1 Audio Output Right
2 Audio Input Right
3 Audio Output Left
4 Audio Earth
5 Blue Earth
6 Audio Input Left
7 Blue Input
DTV R&D Europe
0.5 Vrms, Impedance < 1 kΩ, ( RF 54% Mod )
0.5 Vrms, Impedance > 10 kΩ
0.5 Vrms, Impedance < 1 kΩ, ( RF 54% Mod )
0.5 Vrms, Impedance > 10 kΩ
0.7 Vpp ±0.1V, Impedance 75Ω
4
CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
8 Slow Switching TV : 0 to 2V, AV 16/9 : 4.5 to 7V, AV 4/3 : 9.5 to 12V , Impedance
> 10 kΩ
9 Green Earth
10 N.C.
11 Green Input
12 N.C.
13 Red Earth
14 Blanking Earth
15 Red Input
16 Fast Switching
17 Video Out Earth
18 Video In Earth
19 Video Output
20 Video Input
21 Common Earth
1.1.3 EURO-SCART 2 (21 Pin)
Pin Signal Description Matching value
1 Audio Output Right
2 Audio Input Right
3 Audio Output Left
4 Audio Earth
5 Earth
6 Audio Input Left
7 N.C.
8 N.C.
9 N.C.
10 N.C.
11 N.C.
12 N.C.
13 Earth
14 Earth
15 Chroma Input
16 N.C.
17 Earth
18 Video In Earth
19 Video Output
20 Video Input, Y In.
21 Common Earth
0.7 Vpp ± 0.1V, Impedance 75Ω
0.7 Vpp ± 0.1V, Impedance 75Ω
0 to 0.4V : Logic “0”, 1 to 3V : Logic “1”, Impedance 75Ω
2 SAFETY INSTRUCTION
WARNING: Only competent service personnel may carry out work involving the testing or repair
of this equipment.
X-RAY RADIATION PRECAUTION
1. Excessive high voltage can produce potentially hazardous X-RAY RADIATION. To avoid
such hazards, the high voltage must not exceed the specified limit. The nominal value of the high
voltage of this receiver is 25-26 KV (20”-21”) or 26 KV (25” - 28”) at max beam current. The high
voltage must not, under any circumstances, exceed 27.5 KV (20”), 29KV (21”), 29.5 KV (25") or
30 KV (28"). Each time a receiver requires servicing, the high voltage should be checked. It is
important to use an accurate and reliable high voltage meter.
2. The only source of X-RAY Radiation in this TV receiver is the picture tube. For continued
X-RAY RADIATION protection, the replacement tube must be exactly the same type tube as
specified in the parts list.
SAFETY PRECAUTION
Potentials of high voltage are present when this receiver is operating. Operation of the receiver
outside the cabinet or with the back board removed involves a shock hazard from the receiver.
Servicing should not be attempted by anyone who is not thoroughly familiar with the precautions
necessary when working on high voltage equipment.
Discharge the high potential of the picture tube before handling the tube. The picture tube is
highly evacuated and if broken, glass fragments will be violently expelled.
If any Fuse in this TV receiver is blown, replace it with the FUSE specified in the Replacement
Parts List.
When replacing a high wattage resistor (metal oxide film resistor) in the circuit board, keep the
resistor 10 mm away from circuit board.
Keep wires away from high voltage or high temperature components.
This receiver must operate under AC 230 volts, 50 Hz. NEVER connect to a DC supply or any
other voltage or frequency.
PRODUCT SAFETY NOTICE
Many electrical and mechanical parts in this equipment have special safety-related
characteristics. These characteristics are often passed unnoticed by a visual inspection and the
X-RAY RADIATION protection afforded by them cannot necessarily be obtained by using
replacement components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Replacement parts which have
these special safety characteristics are identified in this manual and its supplements, electrical
components having such features are identified by designated symbol on the parts list. Before
replacing any of these components, read the parts list in this manual carefully. The use of
substitutes replacement parts which do not have the same safety characteristics as specified in
the parts list may create X-RAY Radiation.
DTV R&D Europe
9
CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
10
3 ALIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS
3.1 MICROCONTROLLER CONFIGURATION : SERVICE MODE
To switch the TV set into service mode please see instruction below.
1 - Select PR. number 91
2 - Adjust sharpness to minimum and exit all menus.
3 – Within 2 seconds press the key sequence : RED - GREEN - menu
The software version is displayed beside the word Service, e.g. “SERVICE VER 00.05”.
To exit SERVICE menu press menu key or Std By key.
3.2 SERVICE MODE NAVIGATION
Pr Up/Down remote keys : cycle through the service items available.
Vol -/+ remote keys : Dec./Increment the values within range – Cycle trough option bits.
OK key : Toggle bits in option byte
Order Item Default setting
1 HOR CEN
2 RED GAIN
3 GRN GAIN
4 BLUE GAIN
5 RED BIAS
6 GRN BIAS
7 AGC LEVEL
8 G2 – SCREEN
9 OPTION1
10 OPTION2
11 AVL
12 PARABOLA
13 HOR WIDTH
14 CORNER T
15 CORNER B
16 HOR. PARAL
17 V. LINEAR
18 V. SLOPE
19 EW TRAPEZ
20 S CORRECT
21 VERT CENT
22 VERT SIZE
3.3 MICROCONTROLLER CONFIGURATION : OPTION BITS
There are two option bytes available (16 bits in all). These option bits are available from Service
mode. First find the OPTION1 or OPTION2 control, and then use the Volume PLUS/MINUS
buttons on the remote control keypad to locate the bits, and OK key to toggle them. The table
below shows the two option bytes available;
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CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
11
3.4 OPTION 1
B7B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
TOP
1
Teletext
OFF
TOP
0
Teletext
ON
3.5 OPTION 2
B7B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
1
Fixed to
‘0’
0
OPTION SETTING BY MODEL
CHASSIS MODEL
CP-520
CP-520A
CP-520F
FASTEXT
(FLOF)
OFF
FASTEXT
(FLOF) ON
JVC
remote
control
Daewoo
Remote
control
DTY-28W5/80
DTY-21U7
DTC-20T2
DTC-21Y1/Y2
DTZ-2881/W8
DTZ-2481
DTZ-29U7/B3
TUBE
4:3
TUBE
16:9
AVL
control
OFF
AVL
control
ON
I 0011 1100 3C DTY-28A6/A7/A8
II 0000 1001 09
I 0001 1100 1C
II 0000 1001 09
I 0011 1100 3C
II 0000 1001 09
I 0011 1100 3C
II 0000 1001 09
I 0001 1000 18
II 0000 1001 09
I 0011 1000 38
II 0000 1001 09
VAI bit set
to 1 in
SECAM L
VAI bit set
to 0 in
SECAM L
PICTURE
TILT ON
PICTURE
TILT OFF
OPTION
BIT[b7…b0]
Dolby
Virtual
OFF
Dolby
Virtual
ON
5 keys
lacal
keyboard
7 keys
lacal
keyboard
DW[hex] REMARKS
SVHS3
disable
SVHS3
enable
Full
ATSS
Basic
ATSS
OPTION1 “b1,b0” depends on Tuner
OPTION2 “b1” –
From ver. 9.3B
Change to “1” - *1
If Sales Team
Request TILT
function
Change to OP 2 –
“b4” to “1” & *1
TUNER OPTIONS
01 = Not used
11 = Parstnic (DW)
Double
Window
Enabled
Double
Window
Disabled
00 = Philips
10 = Alps
n.u.
Must
be set
to 1 for
future
compa
tibility
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CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
12
3.6 NVM default setting
The purpose of this message, when you change a virgin EEPROM, is to allow to modify
the NVM DATA to desired values.
1 - Introduction :
The NVM default valus are fixed for the user, but for flexibility in service, these data are stored in
NVM and can be changed when the TV set is in a special mode call "NVM EDITOR". This mode
can only be access from "FACTORY" mode.
2 - Entering into "FACTORY" mode.
To switch the TV set into FACTORY mode, use the factory remote control, and press on “SVC”
key. The factory menu will appear on the screen, showing “FACTORY” , plus other relevant
information like software version and date.
WARNING : When in "FACTORY" mode you should not press any key other than the keys
described in the procedure below. Unwanted key stroke could misadjust the TV set.
3 - Entering into "NVM EDITOR" mode.
To switch the TV set into NVM EDITOR mode, use the user remote control, and press on
“PICTURE/OK” key. The NVM EDITOR window will appear on the screen. This mode allow you
to access all data stored in NVM. The current NVM address is given in column "ADDR." in both
DECimal and HEXadecimal format. The column DATA gives the value contained at selected
address in both DECimal and HEXadecimal format.
4 - Navigation in "NVM EDITOR" mode.
Use Program Up/Dwn keys to select the desired address. Use Volume Up/Dwn keys to change
the data at selected address. You must press "PICTURE/OK" key to store value after
modification.
The data can be adjusted between 0 and 63.
5 - Exit "NVM EDITOR" mode.
To switch the TV set back into FACTORY mode, use the user remote control, and press on
“MENU” key.
The factory menu will appear on the screen, showing “FACTORY”.
6 - Exit "FACTORY" mode.
To exit "FACTORY" mode, use the factory remote control, and press on “SVC” key.
The factory menu will disappear from the screen.
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CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
13
NVM DATA CHANGE LIST
No Register Name Address Default 28A8 2880 21U7 2881 29U7 21Y1 20T2
- Adjust screen volume (on FBT) to bring the cursor to central position(Green).
3.7.2 WHITE BALANCE
- Select a dark picture and adjust RED BIAS and GRN BIAS to the desired colour temperature.
- Select a bright picture and adjust RED, GRN and BLUE GAIN to the desired colour temperature.
3.7.3 FOCUS
Adjust the Focus volume (on FBT) to have the best resolution on screen.
3.7.4 VERTICAL GEOMETRY
Adjust V. LINEAR (linearity), S CORRECT (S. Correction), VERT SIZE (Vertical amplitude),
VERT CENT (vertical centring) to compensate for vertical distortion.
3.7.5 HORIZONTAL PICTURE CENTRING
Adjust HOR CEN (Horizontal centre) to have the picture in the centre of the screen.
3.7.6 EAST / WEST CORRECTION
Adjust the PARABOLA, HOR WIDTH, CORNER, HOR PARAL, EW TRAPEZ, to compensate for
geometrical distortion.
HOR PARAL
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CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
15
HOR WIDTH
adjust for 93% overscan.
PARABOLA
CORNER B & CORNER T
EW TRAPEZ
3.7.7 AGC
- Make sure option bits are correct for the tuner fitted on the chassis (See above how to change
option bits).
- Adjust the antenna signal level at 62 dBµV
- Tune a colour bar pattern.
- Find the “AGC” item in service mode.
- Press the key “OK” on the remote keypad and wait until AGC level stabilise to the optimum
value.
- Alternatively, use “Vol Up/Dwn” keys to adjust manually to the desired Tuner Take Over Point
(TOP).
DTV R&D Europe
16
4 IC DESCRIPTION
CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
4.1 UOC
III
Series
The UOC
III
series combines the functions of a Video Signal Processor (VSP) together with a
FLASH embedded TEXT/Control/Graphics µ-Controller (TCG µ-Controller) and US Closed
Caption decoder. In addition the following functions can be added:
• Adaptive digital (4H/2H) PAL/NTSC combfilter
• Teletext decoder with 10 page text memory
• Multi-standard stereo decoder
• BTSC stereo decoder
• Digital sound processing circuit
• Digital video processing circuit
4.1.1 IC MARKING AND VERSION
Chassis IC marking OSD languages ATSS countries Text
1 P1.5/TX Port 1.5 or UART bus
2 P1.4/RX port 1.4 or UART bus
3 P1.2/INT2 port 1.2 or external interrupt 2
4 VSSC3 Ground
5 VDDC3 digital supply to core (1.8V)
6 P2.5/PWM4 port 2.5 or PWM4 output
7 P2.4/PWM3 port 2.4 or PWM3 output
8 VSSC/P digital ground for m-Controller core and periphery
9 P3.3/ADC3 port 3.3 or ADC3 input
10 P3.2/ADC2 port 3.2 or ADC2 input
11 DECV1V8 decoupling 1.8 V supply
12 VDDC1 digital supply to core (+1.8 V)
13 P3.1/ADC1 port 3.1 or ADC1 input
14 P3.0/ADC0 port 3.0 or ADC0 input
15 P2.3/PWM2 port 2.3 or PWM2 output
16 P2.2/PWM1 port 2.2 or PWM1 output
17 P2.1/PWM0 port 2.1 or PWM0 output
18 P2.0/TPWM port 2.0 or Tuning PWM output
19 VDDP(3.3V)
20 P1.7/SDA port 1.7 or I2C-bus data line
21 P1.6/SCL port 1.6 or I2C-bus clock line
22 P1.3/T1 port 1.3 or Counter/Timer 1 input
23 P0.0/I2SDI1/O port 0.0 or I2S digital input 1 or I2S digital output
24 P0.1/I2SDO1 port 0.1 or I2S digital output 1
25 P0.2/I2SDO2 port 0.2 or I2S digital output 2
26 P0.3/I2SCLK port 0.3 or I2S clock
27 P0.4/I2SWS port 0.4 or I2S word select
28 VSSC2 Ground
29 VDDC2 digital supply to core (1.8 V)
30 P1.1/T0 port 1.1 or Counter/Timer 0 input
31 P1.0/INT1 port 1.0 or external interrupt 1
32 INT0/P0.5
33 VDDadc(1.8) supply voltage video ADC
34 VSSadc ground for on-chip temperature sensor
35 VDDA2(3.3) supply voltage SDAC (3.3 V)
36 VDDA(1.8) analogue supply for audio ADCs (1.8 V)
37 GNDA Ground
38 VREFAD reference voltage for audio ADCs (3.3/2 V)
39 VREFAD_POS positive reference voltage (3.3 V)
40 VREFAD_NEG negative reference voltage (0 V)
41 VDDA1
42 BO Blue output
supply to periphery and on-chip voltage regulator (3.3
V)
external interrupt 0 or port 0.5 (4 mA current sinking
capability for direct drive of LEDs)
analog supply for TCG m-Controller and digital supply
for
TV-processor (+3.3 V)
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19
43 GO Green output
44 RO Red output
45 BLKIN black current input
46 BCLIN beam current limiter input
47 VP3 3rd supply for TV processor
48 GND3 ground 3 for TV-processor
49 B/PBIN3 3rd B input / PB input
50 G/YIN3 3rd G input / Y input
51 R/PRIN3 3rd R input / PR input
52 INSSW3 3rd RGB / YPBPR insertion input
Automatic Volume Levelling / switch output / sound IF
input /
subcarrier reference output / external reference signal
input for I
signal mixer for DVB operation
V-guard input / I/O switch (e.g. 4 mA current sinking
capability for
direct drive of LEDs)
CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
21
4.1.4 FEATURES
Analogue Video Processing (all versions)
· Multi-standard vision IF circuit with alignment-free PLL demodulator
· Internal (switchable) time-constant for the IF-AGC circuit
· Switchable group delay correction and sound trap (with switchable centre frequency) for the
demodulated CVBS signal
· DVB/VSB IF circuit for preprocessing of digital TV signals.
· Video switch with 3 external CVBS inputs and a CVBS output. All CVBS inputs can be used as
Y-input for Y/C signals. However, only 2 Y/C sources can be selected because the circuit has 2
chroma inputs. It is possible to add an additional CVBS(Y)/C input (CVBS/YX and CX) when the
YUV interface and the RGB/YPRPB input are not needed.
· Automatic Y/C signal detector
· Adaptive digital (4H/2H) PAL/NTSC comb filter for optimum separation of the luminance and the
chrominance signal.
· Integrated luminance delay line with adjustable delay time
· Picture improvement features with peaking (with switchable centre frequency, depeaking,
variable positive/negative peak ratio, variable pre-/overshoot ratio and video dependent coring),
dynamic skin tone control, gamma control and blue- and black stretching. All features are
available for CVBS, Y/C and RGB/YPBPR signals.
· Switchable DC transfer ratio for the luminance signal
· Only one reference (24.576 MHz) crystal required for the TCG m-Controller, digital sound
processor, Teletext and the colour decoder
· Multi-standard colour decoder with automatic search system and various “forced mode”
possibilities
· Internal base-band delay line
· Indication of the Signal-to-Noise ratio of the incoming CVBS signal
· Linear RGB/YPBPR input with fast insertion.
· YUV interface. When this feature is not required some pins can be used as additional
RGB/YPBPR input. It is also possible to use these pins for additional CVBS (or Y/C) input
(CVBS/YX and CX).
· Tint control for external RGB/YPBPR signals
· Scan Velocity Modulation output. The SVM circuit is active for all the incoming CVBS, Y/C and
RGB/YPBPR signals. The SVM function can also be used during the display of teletext pages.
· RGB control circuit with ‘Continuous Cathode Calibration’, white point and black level off-set
adjustment so that the colour temperature of the dark and the light parts of the screen can be
chosen independently.
· Contrast reduction possibility during mixed-mode of OSD and Text signals
· Adjustable ‘wide blanking’ of the RGB outputs
· Horizontal synchronization with two control loops and alignment-free horizontal oscillator
· Vertical count-down circuit
· Vertical driver optimized for DC-coupled vertical output stages
· Horizontal and vertical geometry processing with horizontal parallelogram and bow correction
and horizontal and vertical zoom
· Low-power start-up of the horizontal drive circuit
Analogue video processing (stereo versions)
· The low-pass filtered ‘mixed down’ I signal is available via a single ended or balanced output
stage.
Analogue video processing (mono versions)
· The low-pass filtered ‘mixed down’ I signal is available via a single ended output stage
Digital Video Processing (some versions)
· Double Window mode applications. It is possible to display a video and a text window or 2 text
DTV R&D Europe
CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
22
windows in parallel.
· Linear and non-linear horizontal scaling of the video signal to be displayed.
Sound Demodulation (all versions)
· Separate SIF (Sound IF) input for single reference QSS (Quasi Split Sound) demodulation.
· AM demodulator without extra reference circuit
· The mono intercarrier sound circuit has a selective FM-PLL demodulator which can be switched
to the different FM sound frequencies (4.5/5.5/6.0/6.5 MHz). The quality of this system is such
that the external band-pass filters can be omitted. In the stereo versions of UOCIII the use of this
demodulator is optional for special applications. Normally the FM demodulators of the stereo
demodulator/decoder part are used (see below).
· The FM-PLL demodulator can be set to centre frequencies of 4.72/5.74 MHz so that a second
sound channel can be demodulated. In such an application it is necessary that an external
bandpass filter is inserted.
· The vision IF and mono intercarrier sound circuit can be used for the demodulation of FM radio
signals. With an external FM tuner also signals with an IF frequency of 10.7 MHz can be
demodulated.
· Switch to select between 2nd SIF from QSS demodulation or external FM (SSIF)
Audio Interfaces and switching (stereo versions with Audio DSP)
· Audio switch circuit with 4 stereo inputs, a stereo output for SCART/CINCH, 1 stereo output for
HEADPHONE. The headphone channel has an analogue volume control circuit for the L and R
channel. Finally 1 stereo SPEAKER output with digital controls.
· AVL (Automatic Volume Levelling) circuit for the headphone channel.
· Digital input crossbar switch for all digital signal sources and destinations
· Digital output crossbar for exchange of channel processing functionality
· Digital audio input interface (stereo I2S input interface)
· Digital audio output interface (stereo I2S output interface)
Audio interfaces and switching (AV stereo versions without Audio DSP)
· Audio switch circuit with 4 stereo inputs, a stereo output for SCART/CINCH and a stereo
SPEAKER output with analogue volume control.
· Analogue mono AVL circuit at left audio channel
Audio interfaces and switching (mono versions)
· Audio switch circuit with 4 external audio (mono) inputs and a volume controlled output
· AVL circuit
Stereo Demodulator and Decoder (full stereo versions)
· Demodulator and Decoder Easy Programming (DDEP)
· Auto standard detection (ASD)
· Static Standard Selection (SSS)
· DQPSK demodulation for different standards, simultaneously with 1-channel FM demodulation
· NICAM decoding (B/G, I, D/K and L standard)
· Two-carrier multistandard FM demodulation (B/G, D/K and M standard)
· Decoding for three analog multi-channel systems (A2, A2+ and A2*) and satellite sound
· Adaptive de-emphasis for satellite FM
· Optional AM demodulation for system L, simultaneously with NICAM
· Identification A2 systems (B/G, D/K and M standard) with different identification time constants
· FM pilot carrier present detector
· Monitor selection for FM/AM DC values and signals, with peak and quasi peak detection option
· BTSC MPX decoder
· SAP decoder
· dbx® noise reduction (4)
· Japan (EIAJ) decoder
· FM radio decoder
· Soft-mute for DEMDEC outputs DEC, MONO and SAP
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CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
23
· FM overmodulation adaptation option to avoid clipping and distortion
Audio Multi Channel Decoder (stereo versions with Audio DSP)
· Dolby® Pro Logic® (DPL) (1)
· Five channel processing for Main Left and Right, Subwoofer, Centre and Surround. To exploit
this feature an external DAC is required.
Volume and tone control for loudspeakers (stereo versions with Audio DSP)
· Automatic Volume Level (AVL) control
· Smooth volume control
· Master volume control
· Soft-mute
· Loudness
· Bass, Treble
· Dynamic Bass Boost (DBB) (2)
· Dynamic Virtual Bass (DVB) (3)
· BBE® Sound processing (4)
· Graphic equalizer
· Processed or non processed subwoofer
· Programmable beeper
Reflection and delay for loudspeaker channels (stereo versions with Audio DSP)
· Dolby® Pro Logic® Delay (1)
· Pseudo hall/matrix function
Psycho acoustic spatial algorithms, downmix and split in loudspeaker channels (stereo
versions with Audio DSP)
· Extended Pseudo Stereo (EPS) (5)
· Extended Spatial Stereo (ESS) (6)
· Virtual Dolby® Surround (VDS 422,423) (1)
· SRS 3D and SRS TruSurround® (4)
RDS/RBDS
· Demodulation of the European Radio Data system (RDS) or the USA Radio Broadcast Data
System (RBDS) signal
· RDS and RBDS block detection
· Error detection and correction
· Fast block synchronisation
· Synchronisation control (flywheel)
· Mode control for RDS/RBDS processing
· Different RDS/RBDS block information output modes
m-Controller
· 80C51 m-controller core standard instruction set and timing
· 0.4883 ms machine cycle
· maximum of 256k x 8-bit flash programmable ROM
· maximum of 8k x 8-bit Auxiliary RAM
· 12-level Interrupt controller for individual enable/disable with two level priority
· Two 16-bit Timer/Counter registers
· One 24-bit Timer (16-bit timer with 8-bit Pre-scaler)
· WatchDog timer
· Auxiliary RAM page pointer
· 16-bit Data pointer
· Stand-by, Idle and Power Down modes
· 24 general I/O
· 14 bits PWM for Voltage Synthesis Tuning
· 8-bit A/D converter with 4 multiplexed inputs
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CP-520/520A/520F Service Manual
24
· 5 PWM (6-bits) outputs for analogue control functions