Cushcraft XM510 User guide

ASSEMBLY &
INSTALLATION
XM510
10 Meter Monoband Yagi
28.0-29.7 MHz
COMMUNICATIONS ANTENNAS
951479 (10/98)
XM510
Thank you for your purchase of the Cushcraft XM510 . This antenna is designed and manufactured to give the best performance and trouble free service. The antenna will perform as specified if the instructions are followed during assembly and installation. If you have technical questions
and have access to the World Wide Web you can visit Cushcraft’s enables the user to place parts orders, ask technical questions, locate part numbers, initiate warranty inquires and review
Questions
at (603) 627-1764 or can be e-mailed at
WARNING
. Our technical support staff can be reached by phone at (603) 627-7877 (8 AM to 5 PM Eastern time or voice mail after hours), faxed
techsup@cushcraft.com.
THIS ANTENNA IS AN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR. CONTACT WITH POWER LINES CAN RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY. DO NOT INSTALL THIS ANTENNA WHERE THERE IS ANY POSSIBILITY OF CONTACT WITH OR HIGH VOLTAGE ARC-OVER FROM POWER CABLES OR SERVICE DROPS TO BUILDINGS. THE ANTENNA, SUPPORTING MAST AND/OR TOWER MUST NOT BE CLOSE TO ANY POWER LINES DURING INSTALLATION, REMOVAL OR IN THE EVENT PART OF THE SYSTEM SHOULD ACCIDENTALLY FALL. FOLLOW THE GUIDELINES FOR ANTENNA INSTALLA TION RECOMMENDED BY THE U.S. CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION AND LISTED IN THE ENCLOSED PAMPHLETS.
Antenna System Planning
Before assembly, take time to review your installation plans for the antenna. Location of the antenna is very important. Surrounding objects such as trees, power lines, buildings, and other antennas will interact with an HF Yagi. To minimize the effects of surrounding objects, mount the antenna as high and in the clear as possible. Metallic guy wire within 30 feet of this antenna, if broken with strain insulators, will improve performance.
YOU MUST INSURE THAT NEITHER PEOPLE OR PETS CAN COME IN CONTACT WITH YOUR ANTENNA WHILE IT IS IN OPERATION. DEADLY VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS MAY EXIST. ALSO, SINCE THE EFFECTS OF EXPOSURE TO RF ARE NOT FULLY UNDERSTOOD, LONG TERM EXPOSURE TO INTENSE RF FIELDS IS NOT RECOMMENDED. THERE IS A WARNING STICKER WHICH MUST BE ATTACHED TO THE BOOM AS SHOWN IN FIGURE A
they are qualified to assist you. Make certain that everyone involved understands that you are in charge and that they must follow your instructions. If you have any doubts at all, employ a professional antenna installation company to install your antenna.
System Grounding
Direct grounding of the antenna, mast and tower is very important. This serves as protection from lightning strikes and static buildup. A good electrical connection should be made to one or more ground rods directly at the base of the tower or mast using at least #10 AWG ground wire and noncorrosive hardware. For details and safety standards, consult the National Electrical Code. A coaxial lightning arrester should be used. Cushcraft offers several different models such as the LAC series.
TECHEXPRESS
support service (http://www.cushcraft.com). The site
Frequently Asked
. Plan your installation carefully. If you use volunteer helpers be sure that
Assembly The assembly procedure for the XM510 consists of assembling the following subassemblies. 1) Boom Assembly. 2) Element Assembly.
3) Element to Boom Assembly. 4) Feed System Assembly. 5)Boom to Mast Assembly. Assembly of the XM510 will be easiest if the
preceding steps are performed in the given order.
Please read through the entire assembly procedure before beginning.
Verification of Parts
Verify all parts are present by using the XM510 Master Parts List. Check off each part when it is counted. There are extra parts intentionally shipped with this antenna. Place common hardware in temporary containers for ease of assembly. Note all hardware is Stainless Steel.
Part No. Description Metric Equivadent Quantity Qty Check
MNXM Matching Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ____
X79FS 6” feed strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15.2 cm 2 ____
XM510FL 5/8” x 49-5/8” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6 x 126 cm 2 ____
XM510EA 7/8” x 12” aluminum tube slotted both ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 x 30.5 cm 3 ____
XM510EB 3/8” x 42” aluminum tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 x 106.7 cm 8 ____
XM510EC 3/4” x 36” aluminum tube, swedged, slotted one end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.9 x 91.4 cm 4 ____
X79ED 3/4” x 36” aluminum tube, swedged, slotted one end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.9 x 91.4 cm 6 ____
X79EE 1/2” x 36” aluminum tube, slotted one end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 x 91.4 cm 10 ____
X79EF 3/8” x 48” aluminum tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 x 121.9 cm 2 ____
XM510BA 2-1/2” x 48” aluminum tube, 4 holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 x 121.9 cm 1 ____
XM510BB 2-1/2” x48” aluminum tube, 8 holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 x 121.9 cm 1 ____
XM510BC 2-1/2” x 60” aluminum tube, 10 holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 x 152.4 cm 1 ____
XM510BD 2-1/2” x 72” aluminum tube, 4 holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 x 182.9 cm 1 ____
XM510BE 2-3/8” x 12” aluminum tube, 4 holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.0 x 30.5 cm 2 ____
XM510BF 2-3/8” x 24” aluminum tube, 4 holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.0 x 61 cm 1 ____
1
XM510
Part No. Description Metric Equivalent Quantity Qty Check
010011 #8-32 Stainless Steel Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ____
010082 1/4-20 x 1" Hex Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 cm - 20 x 2.5 cm 36 ____
010084 1/4" Stainless Steel Flat Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 cm 67 ____
010085 1/4-20 Stainless Steel Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 cm 10 ____
010123 #8-32 x 1-1/2” Stainless Steel Machine Screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.8 cm 4 ____
010207 3/8" Stainless Steel Flat Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 cm 4 ____
010208 3/8" Stainless Steel Lock Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 cm 4 ____
010209 3/8" Stainless Steel Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 cm 4 ____
010719 1/4”-20 x 3” Stailless Steel Hex Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.6 cm 2 ____
011941 #8 Stainless Steel Lock Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6____
013209 2-7/8" Center-to-center U-Bolt 4" Long . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3 cm -10.2 cm Long 2 ____
014387 #8-32 Stainless Steel Lock Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 ____
014495 7/8” Cush-a-Clamp
014399 1/4” Stainless Steel Lock Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 cm67____
014588 1/4" x 3-1/2" Stainless Steel Hex Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 x 8.9 cm 9 ____
014592 1/4" Stainless Steel Flat Washer 1/8" Thick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 x 0.3 cm 10 ____
030407 5/8" Worm Clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6 cm 10 ____
030409 11/16" Worm Clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 cm 10 ____
030410 1” Worm Clamp
032881 2-1/16”-3” Worm Clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2-7.6 cm 2 ____
050077 3/8" Black Plastic Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 cm 10 ____
054526 2-1/2" Black Plastic Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4 cm 2 ____
124565 5/8” x 8” Drilled Fiberglass Insulator
170035 3-1/2" Formed Aluminum Vee Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.9 cm 2 ____
194542 8" x 8" x 1/4" Aluminum Mounting Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.3 x 20.3 x 0.6 cm 1 ____
290326 Danger Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ____
323832 Feed Line Insulator
324506 8" x 5-1/4" x 3/16" Drilled Extruded Aluminum Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.3 x 13.3 x 0.5 cm 2 ____
324509 4" x 5-1/4" x 3/16" Drilled Extruded Aluminum Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2 x 13.3 x 0.5 cm 10 ____
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 cm 10 ____
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 cm 6 ____
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6 x 20.3 cm 2 ____
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ____
2
XM510
3-3/4”
(9.5 cm)
BA
48”
(121.9 cm)
26
BE
12”
(30.5 cm)
1-1/4”
(3.2 cm)
BB
48 ”
(121.9 cm)
4-3/4”
(12.1 cm)
BF
INSERTINSERT
24”
(61 cm)
7-3/4”
(19.7 cm)
20 ”
(50.8 cm)
BC
60 ”
(152.4 cm)
Figure 1A
BA BB BC BD
BE
19
84
See Figure 1C
19
84
BF
BE
INSERT
12”
(30.5 cm)
BE
3-3/4”
(9.5 cm)
BD
72”
(182.9 cm)
26
Figure 1B
99
99
1-Boom Assembly
Lay out boom sections as shown in Figure 1A. Make sure tube ends are free of debris to allow the inserts BE and BF to slide more easily. Applying penetrating oil to the inserts will also be helpful. Secure the BC/BD connection as shown in Figure1B. The other connections are made using the element mounting hardware as shown in Figure 1C. After the boom is assembled attach the remaining three element mount brackets (Figure 1D).
ID Part # Description Dimensions Qty
BA XM510BA Aluminum 2-1/2” x 48” 1
BB XM510BB Aluminum 2-1/2” x 48” 1
BC XM510BC Aluminum 2-1/2” x 60” 1
BD XM510BD Aluminum 2-1/2” x 72” 1
BE XM510BE Aluminum 2-3/8” x 12” 2
BF XM510BF Aluminum 2-3/8” x 24” 1
19 010719 SS Hex 1/4-20 x 3” 2
26 054526 Black 2-1/2” 2
84 010084 SS Lock 1/4” 2
99 014399 SS Lock 1/4-20 2
Tube (6.3 x 121.9 cm)
Tube (6.3 x 121.9 cm)
Tube (6.3 x 152.4 cm)
Tube (6.0 x 182.9 cm)
Tube (6.3 x 30.5)
Tube (6.3 x 61 cm)
Bolt (7.6)
Plastic Cap (6.3 cm)
Washer
Nut
3
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