Cushcraft LFA-6M5EL User guide

Amateur Radio Antennas
LFA-6M5EL
6 Meter 5 Element Loop Feed Antenna
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
VERSION 1A
CAUTION: Read All Instructions Before Operating Equipment
Cushcraft
Amateur Radio Antennas
308 Industrial Park Road
Starkville, MS 39759 USA
Tel: 662-323-9538 Fax: 662-323-6551
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The LFA (Loop Fed Array) Low-Noise Yagi is very different from the traditional dipole fed Yagi in many ways with its primary benefit being unwanted noise rejection. The LFA has a rectangular shaped, full wave loop driven element that is laid flat on the boom between and in-line with the parasitic elements . Then there is the way in which the loop functions. The smaller end sections which run parallel to the boom, are engineered to be 180 degrees out-of-phase with each other. This provides the same effect as is seen within ladder-line feeder; each side cancels the other out and therefore, minimum radiation occurs. In practice this translates to highly suppressed side lobes and side-on signal rejection. This feature also plays a role in reducing F/B (Front to Back ratio), F/R (Front to Rear ratio) and broad-banding of the antenna too. It is these attributes which help give the LFA class-leading all-round performance at almost any boom length and for any given band.
UNPACKING
Unpack the antenna and check the parts against the Parts List and the drawings. This will simplify the antenna assembly. Parts have been separated when possible to aid in assembly. Make sure you have the necessary room to assemble the antenna before unpacking. This antenna will be very large when finished. Try to assemble it in a large open area clear of obstructions and people. A driveway and a couple of saw horses or other means of support will make it easy to handle the antenna when putting it together. Assembly over grass is not recommended. There are lots of small things that can get lost forever in grass. Some parts may have extras included so don’t worry if you have some left over when your done. The design of the antenna makes it very easy to assemble.
Tools you will need
Tape measure in inches. A tape measure in feet and inches will do but you will have to convert. 7/16 wrench and/or nut driver ½ inch wrench Phillips screwdriver Flat head screwdriver for hose clamps
WARNING
WHEN INSTALLING YOUR SYSTEM, TAKE EXTREME CARE TO AVOID ANY ACCIDENTAL CONTACT WITH POWERLINES OR OVERHEAD OBSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO EXERCISE THIS CARE COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY
2
Assembly of the Boom
Slide the boom insert into boom ends, as shown in Figure 1. Select the boom-to-mast bracket and clamp parts. Loosely assemble them on the boom ends.
Secure the boom ends and brackets together with four (4) 1/4"-20 x 3/4" bolts, lockwashers and nuts, and two (2) 5/16"-18 x 2 3/4" bolts, lock­washers and nuts.
Tighten these six bolts securely. The casting-to­boom bracket may deform slightly when the four 1/4" bolts are tightened. This is normal.
Assemble the two cast aluminum brackets (1) on your temporary mast at about 4 feet (1.2 m) above ground. An eight foot length of 2" ABS or PVC plastic drain pipe makes an inexpensive temporary mast. Secure the two brackets together using two (2) 5/16"-18 x 3" bolts, lockwashers and nuts. Tighten these two bolts evenly until the brackets are snug.
5/16x4
5/16x3
1
7
66
5
5/16 x 5
1
figure 1
102734
5/16x2-3/4
1
6
56
7
1
172732
1/4-20x3/4
172735
MAST ( Supplied by customer )
( 1.9” to 2.5” diameter )
Note: If you use a galvanized 1-1/2 schedule 40 or 80 pipe as a mast, it has an O.D. of 1.9”. You will need to put two split lockwashers under the 5/16 nuts on the four long bolts.
170410
175661
Boom Insert
( 175667)
See Figure 1
175661
Secure using the 1/4-20 x 2-1/2 bolts 1/4-20 lock washer 1/4-20 nuts
175661
175661
170410
Assemble the brackets as shown in Figure 2 and locate them on the boom assembly as shown in Figure 3. It is easier to assemble the brackets on the boom at the correct location, rather than try to slide them on the boom. If you are going to leave this assembly unattended for more than 15 minutes, we suggest that you tighten the eight (8) bolts on each bracket, so that they do not vibrate off. Do not tighten the anchor bolts on the elements until the elements are completely
installed and aligned. Mark the bracket location on the boom with a marker at the edge of the bracket instead of the center. This will ensure the mark is still visible when the bracket in is the correct spot. Start from the rear of the boom and work forward. The measurements are given in total inches from the rear of the boom. If you need the distance from each element to the next you may subtract the bracket measurements to obtain this value. Total distance is given for better accuracy in element placement. Distance between elements measurements will cause cumulative errors as each element is placed.
Inches from rear of boom to back of bracket
91”
31-1/4”
49-1/2”
Install boom caps
4”
#12 bracket
190002
170410
#13 bracket
#12 bracket
Insert all the way. Tube should touch boom
#12 bracket
175661
Insulator
461057
1/4-20 x 3/8
#12 or #13 Bracket
1/4-20 Square
1/4-20 x 3/8
Figure 2
1/4-20 x 3/4
1/4
1/4-20
190002 installed on all brackets 5/8 x 7-1/2 tube
175661
167-5/8”
#12 bracket
5/8 Insulator on #13 bracket only
170410
252-1/2
#12 bracket
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