To help guide you through the manual and to highlight
particular danger areas, we have used graphic illustrations:
DANGER
This symbol indicates life-threatening risks
●
Failure to comply with this notice ma y
result in severe or fatal injuries to yourself
or other people.
WARNING
This symbol indicates the risk of serious
injury and/or serious material damage.
●
Failure to comply with this notice ma y
result in severe injuries to yourself or other
people and/or serious material damage.
CAUTION
This symbol indicates the risk of minor
injury and/or minor material damage.
●
Failure to comply with this notice ma y
result in minor injuries to yourself or other
people and/or minor material damage.
General Maintenance and Repair
Safety Notes
DANGER
Read the safety notices in the truck Maintenance and Operator's Manuals.
●
Failure to do so could result in severe or
fatal injuries to maintenance personnel
and/or other persons.
Motorised vehicles can be dangerous if maintenance
and service are neglected. For this reason maintenance
and inspections must be carried out at regular short
intervals by trained personnel working to approv ed
company guidelines.
DANGER
Follow all national/local safety regulations
applicable for maintenance work, e.g. f or
work on higher levels.
●
Failure to do so could result in severe or
fatal injuries to maintenance personnel
and/or other persons.
Maintenance and Repair
1.Maintenance work must only be carried out in
accordance with the test and maintenance program contained in the present Maintenance
Manual and any applicable service notices.
INFORMATION
Contains additional information with
supplementary notes and hints.
OPTION
These items relate to optional features not
OPTION
supplied with the standard version.
2.Only qualified and authorised personnel may
carry out work on the truck.
3.Always k eep fire extinguishers in good working
condition. Do not approach fluid levels or leaks
with a naked flame.
4.To clean, use a non flammable, non combustible
cleaning solution which is groundwater-neutral.
Only carry out cleaning with an oil separator.
Protect the electrical system from dampness.
5.Keep the service area clean, dry and well-ventilated.
6.Do not allow oil to penetrate the ground or enter
the draining system. Used oil m ust be recycled.
Oil filters and desiccants must be treated as
special waste products. Rele v ant applicable
regulations must be followed.
7.Neutralise and thoroughly rinse any spilled
battery fluid immediately .
MS-WP2000-GB 04/03 • Printed in Germany
MP/MS-0000-MA
REV. 1 4/00
33
SAFETY
8.Keep the truck clean. This will f acilitate the location of loose or faulty components.
9.Make sure that capacity and data plates, warnings and labels are legible at all times.
10. Alterations or modifications by the owner or
operator are not permitted without the express
written authorisation from Crown.
11. Only use original Crown spare parts to ensure the
reliability, safety and suitability of the Crown truck.
Before Leaving the Truck
●Stop the truc k.
●Lower the fork carriage fully.
●Apply the parking brake.
●T urn off the truck and remove the k ey.
●Block all wheels when parking on an uneven
surface.
Warnings and Labels on the Truck
During regular maintenance check that the warnings
and labels on the truck are complete and legible.
●Clean any illegible labels.
●Replace any faulty or missing labels.
The order and meaning of the warnings and labels on
the truck are described in section 10.9 of the parts
manual.
Before Carrying out Work on the Truck
●Raise the truc k to free the drive wheel. Press the
emergency Stop button and disconnect the
battery.
●Prevent the truck from rolling away.
●Before carrying out work on the hoist frame, the
lift mast or on the fork carriage: Block these parts
according to maintenance instructions in order to
prevent them from dropping.
●Only carry out operational testing when there is
sufficient room to manoeuvre, to avoid the risk of
injury to yourself and others.
Before Operating the Truck
●Check the safety devices.
●Get into the dri v er's seat.
●Check the operation of the lifting device, travel
direction switch, speed control, steering, warning
devices and brakes.
MP/MS-0000-MA
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INTRODUCTION
5
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Printed in Germany
M1.0-0000-0006M1.0-0000-00066
INTRODUCTION
General
The present manual is designed for Customer Service
engineers who wish to familiarise themselves with the
maintenance work required for the various truck components.
It also contains troubleshooting sections which can be
used to identify and remedy truck faults.
INFORMATION
This book is not an operating manual. It is
designed solely for specialist personnel
who have been trained and authorised to
carry out the work described in the
manual.
This manual therefore contains fewer and less detailed
warnings than the Operator's Manual, as the latter is
aimed at persons who have very little or no prior
experience at all.
This information can be found on the truck's data plate.
Only if this information is provided can the order be
processed quickly, correctly and reliably.
Please refer to the Technical Specifications Sheet for the
utilisable loads, technical data and dimensions for
thisseries. Brochures can be obtained from y our CROWN
dealer or from the following address:
CROWN Gabelstapler GmbH & Co.KG
Moosacher Str. 52
80809 Munich
GERMANY
Tel.: +49 (0)89 / 93 002 -0
Fax: +49 (0)89 / 93 002 -175 oder 133
Using the Manual
The manual is divided into sections. The following table
shows how the manual is structured.
ecnanetniaMsnoitceS
Operating Instructions
This manual contains no operating instructions. An
operating instructions manual is supplied with the vehicle.
Additional copies can be ordered as required.
With the help of this manual you and your personnel will
be able to ensure the long service life, operational saf ety
and error free functioning of your CROWN vehicle.
Service T raining
CROWN offers the appropriate vehicle related training
for service personnel. Details on this training can be
obtained from CROWN on request.
Ordering Spare Parts
The maintenance manual does not cover spare parts.
These are listed in a separate manual.
Spare parts can be ordered by quoting:
●The tr uck specification number
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●The tr uck model number
●The tr uck serial number
MS-WP2300-GB 04/03 • Printed in GermanyMS-ITD-1723
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7M1.0-0000-00077
INTRODUCTION
Model-Number
This manual describes the maintenance and repairs for the following truck versions:
1.6 WP 2015 – 3 – 2 – S
Capacity
1.6 = 1600 kg
2.0 = 2000 kg
Model Description
WP = Electric Pedestrian Pallet Truck
Battery Box Size (l x w x h)
2315 = 150 Ah (146 x 660 x 604)
2320 = 240 Ah (212 x 624 x 627)
Load Wheels
S = Single
T = Tandem
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163
2599
324
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564
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806
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181
202502
304522
407672
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I03a-gb
MS-WP2300-GB 04/03 • Printed in GermanyMS-ITD-1723
8M1.0-0000-00088
LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Printed in Germany
9
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Printed in Germany
M1.0-0000-00010M1.0-0000-0001010
LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Component Access
Lifting off the panel will provide access to the drive unit,
hydraulic system, contactors, traction controller etc.
The panel is fixed to the chassis via two screws.
By removing the screws you can lift up the panel from
the lower lugs, tilt and lift it out over the tiller.
Jacking up the Truck
CAUTION
Always support a raised truck with wooden
blocks or other suitable equipment,
thereby relieving the jack.
Please follow the instruction "Jack up the truck" in this
manual by jacking up the truck and supporting it with
wooden blocks.
Lifting by Crane
Attach the straps to the hitch points as shown and
prevent them from sliding off.
Jacking Points
MS1723-005
MS-WP2300-GB 04/03 • Printed in Germany
M1458-a
MS-1.0-1723
M-1.0-0000-0001111
LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Lifting by Truck
DANGER
Use a forklift with sufficient capacity and
prevent the truck from sliding off the forks.
●Raise the forks to their maximum height.
●Dr ive the forklift sideways underneath the truck
(see diagram).
●Place hard wooden blocks under the truck.
●Secure the tr uck to prevent it from sliding off the
forks.
●Raise the tr uck.
> 800
90
600
WP
2000
MS-1723-002
MS-1.0-1723
M-1.0-0000-0001212
MS-WP2300-GB 04/03 • Printed in Germany
Components
LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Battery Connector
(Emergency Disconnect)
Lift Cylinder
RH
FU3 F/C
Control fuse
(Power) Fuse
Traction Controller
Main Contactor
Pump Contactor
Lift Cylinder LH
Pump Motor
Magnetic Brake
Drive Motor
MS-WP2300-GB 04/03 • Printed in Germany
Lowering V alve
Hydraulic Reservoir
with Integrated Pump
Horn
Drive Wheel
M1454-new
MS-1.0-1723
M-1.0-0000-0001313
LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Button, Horn
Travel Switch
Fast / Slow Travel Switch
Reverse Safety Switch
Socket for storing Charger Plug
Hourmeter and Battery Discharge Display
Lift / Lower Switch
Battery Monitor Displays
MS1723-004
Ke y Switch
MS-1.0-1723
M-1.0-0000-0001414
MS1723-009
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LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
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M-1.0-0000-0001515
LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Maintenance
Recommended Lubricants and Oils
Lubricants
The following page lists typical lubricants which are
also used by Crown in the factory. However, any
lubricants with the same technical specifications can
be used.
Cold Store Trucks
Special hydraulic oil, lubricant oils and grease for low
temperature applications must be used for cold store
trucks (see table on following page). All screws, washers, nuts, pins, retaining rings etc. must be treated
regularly with an anti-corrosion solution CROWN no.
805236-004. Electrical connections and components
must be carefully protected against corrosion. For more
details refer to chapter 4.
Maintenance intervals must be adapted to the conditions of use. They should be as frequent as possible to
prevent excess wear.
●Every 3 months connect the battery, carry out a
daily check and test the truck functions. Then
disconnect the battery again.
Restoring the Truck to Service
When restoring the truck to service, proceed as
follows:
●Remove any addition corrosion protection applied
(except for cold store protection)*.
●Jack up the truck, remove the wooden blocks and
lower the truck.
●Charge the battery or install a charged battery.
●Connect the battery.
●Carry out the daily check.
* Do not use high pressure cleaners and/or
solvents on the truck. Do not use metal brushes.
Do not wet-clean the electrical system and do not
use flammable cleaning solutions.
Truck Decommissioning
When taking the truck out of service for more than 3
months, proceed as follows:
●Disconnect the batter y.
●Decommission the battery in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions.
●Clean the tr uck*). Wipe off any grease in
accordance with the maintenance manual.
●If the tr uck is to be stored in hostile ambient
conditions (e.g. saline atmosphere) treat the
surfaces of the truck with a suitable solution to
prevent corrosion.
●Do not par k the tr uck in the open air or in a
humid environment. The ideal location is a dry
room with as constant a temperature and air
humidity as possible. If the truck has to be
covered, use material through which air can
permeate rather than plastic sheets. Otherwise
condensation water may form.
●Jack up the truck. Lower the chassis onto suitable
wooden blocks in order to clear the wheels from
the ground (this prevents the wheels from
flattening under constant pressure).
M-1.0-0000-0001616
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LUBRICATION AND ADJUSTMENT
Check and Maintenance Schedule
The following check and maintenance schedule assumes single-shift operation under normal operating
conditions. The length of maintenance intervals will
however depend on the particular operating conditions.
In dusty or otherwise extreme environments, including
cold stores, the specified maintenance intervals should
be reduced. The exact periods should be established
after consultation with Crown service personnel.
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When performing maintenance work always check for
wear, corrosion and damage and ensure that the parts
are operating correctly and are secure. If in doubt,
replace them.