Craftsman 580.76201 User Manual

_/_ Owner's Manual
CRRFT$1dRN°
5.0 HORSEPOWER 2000 PSI 2.2 GPM
HIGH PRESSURE WASHER
Model No.
580.762010
PRESSURE WASHER
CAUTION: Before using this
follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions.
HOURS: Mon.- Fri. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (CST)
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Pad No. 81849 Draft 0 (3/20/98)
CUSTOMER
HE.IPUNE
SAFETY RULES ............................ 3
ASSEMBLY .............................. 4-5
OPERATION ............................ 6-10
MAINTENANCE ........................ 11-14
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN HIGH PRESSURE WASHER
For one year from the date of purchase, when this Craftsman High Pressure Washer is maintained and operat- ed according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair, free of charge, any defect in material
and workmanship. If this high pressure washer is used for commercial purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. If this high pressure washer is used for rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 30
days after date of purchase. This warranty does net cover:
Expendable items such as spark plugs and air filters, which become worn during normal use.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including damage resulting from no water being supplied to pump or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's
manual.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE HIGH PRESSURE WASHER TO THE
NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER OR DEALER IN THE UNITED STATES.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.
STORAGE ............................... 15
TROUBLESHOOTING ....................... 16
REPLACEMENT PARTS .................. 18-33
HOW TO ORDER PARTS .................... 34
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
2
CAUTION: ALWAYS DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE AND PLACE WIRE WHERE IT CAN+ NOT CONTACT SPARK PLUG, TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL STARTING WHEN SEI-rlNG UP,
TRANSPORTING, ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR HIGH PRESSURE WASHER.
read this manual and follow all Safety
---] CAUTION: Before using this product, Rules and Operating Instructions.
Engineexhaust gasescontainDEADLY carbonmonoxide
gas. This dangerous gas, if breathedinsufficient concen- trations, can cause unconsciousnessor even death.
Operate this equipment only in the open air where ade- quate ventilation is available.
Gasoline is highly FLAMMABLE andits vapors are EXPLOSIVE. Do notpermit smoking, openflames, sparks
or heat in the vicinity while handlinggasoline. Avoid spilling gasoline on a hot engine. Allow unit to cool for 2
minutes before refueling. Complywith all laws regulaflng storage and handling of gasoline.
The muffler and engine will heatup during operation and remain hot immediately aftershutting it down. Avoid any
contact with a hotmuffler or engine or youcould be severely burned.
The high pressure equipmentisdesigned to be used with Sears authorized partsonly. Ifyou use this equipment with
parts that do not comply with minimum specifications, the
userassumes all risks and liabilities.
Operate engine only at governedspeed.Running engine at excessive speeds increasesthe hazard of personal injury. Do nottamper with partswhich may increase or decrease the governed speed.
Before starting the Pressure Washerin cold weather, check all parts of the equipmentand be sure ice has not formed there.
The muffler and air cleanermust be installed and ingood condition before operating the PressureWasher. These
components act as spark arrestors if the engine backfires. Check fuel system for leaksor signs of daterioration such
aschafed or spongy hose, looseor missing clamps or damaged tank orcap. Correctall defects before operating
the Pressure Washer.
Units with broken or missingparts, or without protective
housing or covers should NEVER be operated.
Do not adjust unloader valveto a pressurein excess of
machine raflng. Operate the pressure at no morethan the PSI fluid
pressure rated for your pressurewasher. High pressure spray can causepaint chips or other
particles to become airborne andfly at high speeds. High pressure spray may damagefragile items including
glass. Do not point spray gun at glass when inthe jet spray mode.
Never move the machineby pulring on the high pressure hose. Use the handle provided on the top of the unit.
Keep the hose connected to machine or the spray gun while the system ispressurized. Disconnecting the hose
while the unit is pressurized is dangerous. Always be certain the spray gun, nozzles and accessories
are correctly attached. Hold the spray gun firmly in your hand beforeyou start the
unit. Failure to do so could result in an injury from a whip- ping spray gun. Do not leave the spray gun unattended while the machine is running.
Never use a spray gun which does not have a trigger lock or trigger guard in place and in working order.
Do not secure trigger gun in the puU-back(open) posiUon. Keep water spray away from electdc wiring or fatal electdc
shock may resutt. The cleaning area should have adequate slopes and
drainage to reduce the posaibiiity of a fall due toslippery
surfaces. Locate thispressurewasherin areas away from any
combustiblematerials,combustiblefumes or dust.
Do not spray flammable liquids.
Some chemic_s or detergentsmay be harmful ifinhaled or ingested,causingsevere nausea, fainting or poisoning.
These harmful elements may also cause propertydamage or severeinjury.
Usea respiratoror mask wheneverthere is a chancethat
vapors may be inhaled.Read all instructionswiththe mask so you are certainthe maskwillprovidethe necessarypro-
tecflonagainst inhaling harmfulvapors.
AJwaysweareye pmtectk_ when youusethisequipmentor
when youare inthe vicin_.ywhere the equipmentis inuse.
Do not wear loose clothing,jewelryor anythingthat may be caught inthe starteror other rotatingparts.
Do not allowCHILDREN to operatethe PressureWasher at anytime. Never aim the gun atpeople, animalsor plants.
This equipment produces high pressurestreams of fluid which can pierce the skin and itsunderlying tissues, leading to sehous injury and possible amputation.
Never allow any partof the body to come in contact with the fluid stream. DO NOT come in contact with a fluid
stream created by a leak in the high pressure hose. Do not by-pass any safety device on this machine.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Operate and storethis uniton a stable surface. High pressure hose can developleaks from wear,kinking,
abuse, etc. Water spraying from a leak iscapable ofinject-
ingmaterial intoskin. Inspect hoseeach Umebefore using it. Check all hoses for cuts, leaks, abrasions or bulging of
cover,or damage or movement of couplings,if anyof theseconditionsexist, replace hose immediately. Never repairhigh pressure hose. Replace itwithanotherhose thatmeets minimum pressure rating ofyour pressure
washer.
A IT MEANS "A'I-I'ENTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED."
A LOOK FOR THIS SYMBOL TO POINT OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. I
3
CARTON CONTENTS
The followingparts are shipped loosewith your pressure
washer. Before assembling,become familiar with each piece.
Check all carton contentsagainst the listingbelow:
Main Unit:
PressureWasher (w/wheels) and Guide Handle.
High PressureHose
PartsBox:
AdjustableNozzle
Turbo Nozzle
Spray Gun
Nozzle Extension
Wire Form
Motor Oil
Manual Bag:
Owner's Manual
Nozzle Cleaning Kit
"O"-Ring Kit
If any partsare missing or damaged, call the Pressure
Washer Helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
HOW TO REMOVE THE HIGH PRESSURE WASHER FROM CARTON
HOW TO SET UP YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
For the most part, yourCraftsman High PressureWasher has been assembledat the factory. You must, however,
attach the wireform, assemblethe spraygun andattach the high pressurehose to thepump and spraygun.
While facing the rear of the Pressure Washer, insert the wire support with the longer arm positioned on the
left. From this view the hook should resemble a "J'.
Cuttie wrap on chemical injectiontube. Removethe chemical injection filter,thread chemical injectiontube through the wire form.
Remove parts boxes included with pressure washer.
The high pressure hose is packed in the bottom of the
carton. Remove the hose. Slice two comers at handle end of carton, from top to
bottom, so the panel can be folded down flat. Raise handle, secure in place with the locking caps
(refer to illustration below) and roll the pressure washerout the open end of the carton.
Locking Caps
Check carton for additionalloose parts.
Reinsert the chemical injectionfilter intotube.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
(continued)
Cut the fie wrapson the High Pressure Hose and
connectto SprayGun. Tighten by hand.
Remove plastic cap and connect High Pressure Hose to Pump. Tighten by hand.
Place assembled spray gun on holder.
Place turbo nozzle ingrommet hole in base.
PRE-OPERATIONAL CHECKLIST
Before you operate your new high pressure washer please review the following items:
Attach High
Pressure Hose here
Attach nozzle extension to spray gun.
Attach adjustable nozzle to the nozzle extension.
All assembly instructionshave been completed.
The high pressure hose connections to the spray gun and to the pump are tight and secure.
Engine oil is at proper level
Important: Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it has been serviced with the recommended oil
may result in an engine failure. See Page 9 for basic instructions on adding oil and proper oil specifications for your high pressure washer.
Be sure gas tank is filled properly with clean, fresh,
unleaded gasoline.
Become familiar with all controls - their location
and function. Operate those controls before starting the engine.
Important: The water supply to your high pressure washer must be connected and turned on prior to
starting your engine.
.5
KNOW YOUR HIGH PRESSURE WASHER
Read this owner's manual and safety rules before operating your high pressure washer. Compare the illustrationswith your high pressurewasher to familiarize yourselfwiththe locationsof various controlsand
adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Spray Gun
Chemical Injection
High Pressure
Outlet
Air Cleaner
Choke Rod
Tube and Filter
High Pressure Hose
Gas CaP
Igni_on .
Switch Lever
(wand)
Adjustable Nozzle
Starter Grip
Ignition Switch Lever -- Sets engine in starting mode
for recoilstarter and STOPS running engine.
Choke Rod -- Adjustsfor cold or warm enginestartup. Recoil Starter Grip -- For startingengine manually. Air Cleaner -- Dry type filter element limitsthe amount
of dirt and dust that gets intothe engine. Spray Gun -- Controlsthe applicationof water onto
cleaning surface with trigger device. Includessafety latch. Chemical Injection Tube and Filter -- Mixeswater and
detergent inoutlet water flow. High Pressure Outlet -- Connectionfor high pressure
hose.
Water Inlet -- Connection for garden hose. Adjustable Pressure Regulator -- Adjusts water
pressure,
Adjustable
Inlet
-Pump
Oil Pill Cap
Pump -- Develops high water pressure. Turbo Nozzle -- Attaches to nozzle extension. Creates a
high pressure stream that rotates in a circular pattern.
Adjustable Nozzle -- Attaches to nozzle extension and adjusts to low or high pressure.Twisting nozzle adjusts
the narrow spray pattern to a fan spray pattern.
Note: You can only siphon detergent in the low pressure
mode.
Nozzle Extension (wand) -- Attach one end to the spray gun. Attach the other end to either the adjustable
nozzle or turbo nozzle. High Pressure Hose -- Attach one end to the pump.
Attach the other end to the spray gun.
Oil Fill Cap -- Fill engine with SAE 10W-30 oil here. Gas Cap -- Fillgas tank with unleaded gasoline here.
HOW TO USE YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
-IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEMS operating your pressure washer, please call the pressure washer
helpline at 1-800-222-3t 36.
A
HOW TO USE THE ADJUSTABLE NOZZLE
One of the nozzles you can attach to the nozzle extension (wand) is the adjustable nozzle. You can slide the adjustable nozzle forward and backward to
adjust the spray patternto be either high or low pres- sure. You can also twistthe adjustable nozzle from side to side to adjust the spray so it is concentrated in a stream pattern or expanded into a fan pattern.
Slide the nozzle forward to adjust the spray to low
DANGER! NEVER adjust spray pattern I when spraying. NEVER put hands infront of spray nozzleto adjust spray pattem. You could be injured.
pressure mode. Slide the nozzle backward to achieve high pressure.
If you get the spray nozzle too close, especially using high pressure mode, you may damage the
cleaning surface.
APPLYING DETERGENT AND CLEANING WITH ADJUSTABLE NOZZLE
IMPORTANT: Use soaps designed specifically for
pressure washers. Household detergents could
[
damage the pump.
IMPORTANT: You must attach all hoses before you
start the engine. Starting the engine without all the
hosesconnected and without the water tamed ON will damage the pump.
To apply detergent follow these steps:
Prepare the detergent solution as required by the
job. (For the enclosed bottles of detergent, add the
8 ounces of chemical to a 1 gallon plastic bottle
with handle (not included). Fill the rest of the bottle
with water.)
Hang the detergent solution on the "J" hook on the wire form on the guide handle.
Place small filteron the chemical injection tube into the detergent container.
Slide nozzle backward for high pressure
mode.
Twisting the nozzle adjusts the spray pattern from
a narrow pattern to a fan pattern.
Twist nozzle counter- Twist nozzle clockwise for fan clockwise for narrow
spray pattern, spray pattern.
For most effective cleaning, keep the spray nozzle
between 8 to 24 inches away from the cleaning surface.
Slide nozzle forward for low pressure
mode.
Slide adjustable nozzle forward to low pressure
mode. Detergent cannot be applied with nozzle
in high pressure position.
Note: The first step involvesapplying an appropriate detergent/solventsolutionto penetrate and loosen grime. The detergent is applied at low pressure to
avoidsplashing, overspraying and waste. Leave the
solution on the surface for 3 to 5 minutes.
Review the use of the adjustable nozzle. Connect garden hose to water inlet (see "TO
START PRESSURE WASHER"), check that high pressure hose is connected to spray gun and pump (see ASSEMBLY), and start engine.
For cleaning, start at lower portion of area to be washed and work upward, using long, even, overlapping strokes.
Allow the detergent to soak in between 3 to 5 minutes before washing and rinsing.
Note: The second step involvescleaning the surface you have prepared with the pressure washer and then
rinsing it clean.
WARNING Be extremely careful ifyou
must use the pressure washer from ladder,
A
scaffolding or any other relatively unstable
location. Pressure in a running washer builds
in the wand as you climb. When you press the trigger, the recoil from the initial spray could force you to fall, or if you are too close
to the cleaning surface, high pressure could force you off a climbing apparatus.
RINSING WITH THE PRESSURE WASHER
Hook up the water supply and start your pressure
washer (see TO START THE PRESSURE WASHER).
Slide adjustable nozzle back to high pressure position and wait for detergent to clear. Detergent will not flow when in the high pressure mode.
ENGINE OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE
To start a cold engine, pull the
choke rod to the CLOSED position.
To restart a warm engine, leave the
choke rod in the OPEN position.
To restart an engine that has just been
refueled, pull the
choke rod to the
CLOSED position.
CHOKE ROD
When detergent has cleared you maywant to expand the spray pattern for a more gentle rinsing action. Start
at top of area to be rinsed, working down with same action as for cleaning.
You can also stop detergent from flowing by simply
removing the siphon frombottle.
HOW TO ADJUST PRESSURE USING THE PRESSURE CONTROL KNOB
Located on the pump is a pressure control knob. You can increase and decrease the pressure of the spray by turn- ing the knob clockwise or counterclockwise respectively.
The knob is set at maximum pressure at the factory.
HOW TO USE THE TURBO NOZZLE.
The turbo nozzle rotates the high pressure stream in a rapid circular pattern. This increases the cleaning effec- tiveness of the high pressure spray. Attach the turbo
nozzle on the end of the nozzle extension.
The engine used in the pressure washer is a fixed-speed
engine, utilizing an ignitionSwitch Lever.
IGNITIONSWITCHLEVER
Move the ignition switch lever to the ON position.
Pull the starter grip lightly until you feel resistance, then pull briskly.
The high pressure spray is most effective when the tip of the wand is held between 8 to 24 inches from the surface
being cleaned. Important: The turbo nozzle produces an extremely
high pressure spray which is capable of removing paint
and cutting holes through cleaning surfaces if held too close. Always make sure the surface you clean will not
be damaged by the high pressure spray.
STARTER GRIP
Return the starter grip gently. if the choke rod was pulled to the CLOSED position
to start the engine, push it to OPEN position as soon as the engine warms up enough to run smoothly.
(See illustrationabove)
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Move the ignition switch lever to the OFF position.
8
BEFORE STARTING THE PRESSURE WASHER
WARNING: Improperlymaintainingthis engine couldcauseamalfunctioninwhichyoucouldbe
serio lyiniuree.
Always perform a pre-operation inspection
beforeeach operationand correctanyproblem.
Note: It is important before you operate the pressure
washer to check the condition of the engine. Check for
signs of any gas or oil leaks. Check that all of the shields and covers are in place, and all nuts, bolts and screws
are tightened.
ADD ENGINE OIL
Oil isa major factor affecting performance and service life. Use 4-stroke automotive detergent oil, rated with
API SERVICE classification SF or SG. SAE lOW-30
weight is recommended for general use.
To operate the engine you will need to do the following:
Place pressure washer on a level surface.
Place ignitionswitch lever in STOP or OFF position.
Clean area around oil filland remove oil dipstick.
Wipe dipstick clean.
Pour oil from the enclosed bottle into the oil fill opening until oil reaches FULL mark on the dipstick.
DO NOT OVERFILL.
Install oil dipstick, hand tighten securely.
DANGER! NEVER fill the fuel tank indoors. NEVER fill the fuel tank when the engine is
running or hot. DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke when filling the fuel tank.
DANGER! Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always leave room for fuel expansion.
Wipe any fuel spillage from the engine and
equipment before starting.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
1QW=3O
="20 T 0 I 20 I 40 I 60 = 801100°_ F
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40°C
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Other viscosities (shown in the chart ABOVE) may be used when the average temperature in your area is with- in the recommended range. Use no special additives.
NOTE: Check oil level often during engine break in.
OIL FILLER CAp/*DtPS'rlC J(
ADD GASOLINE
Use fresh, clean, UNLEADED regular gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher.
Note: Do not use gasoline containing methanol (wood
alcohol). Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol or grain alcohol ("Gasohol"), or up to 15% MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) may be used but requires special care when engine is unused for extended periods.
See "Storage" instructions on Page 15.
m FUELLL=VFJ.
Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
Slowly add "UNLEADED"regular gasoline to fuel tank.
LOWER LIMIT
Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
IMPORTANT: Never mix oil with gasoline.
HOW TO START YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
You have assembled your high pressure washer and
have prepared the engine for starting. You are now ready to clean your car, boat or whatever you plan to clean.
Place pressure washer in an area close enough to an outside water source that flows at a rate of at least
2.5 gallons per minute. Connect a garden hose to the water spout.
Check that high pressure hose is tightly connected to spray gun and pump. See ASSEMBLY section.
Pull back on the locking collar to remove the female quick-connect from pump.
Assembled Pull back on locking Quick-Connect collar to separate
Disassembled male end female end
Note: You willalso need to pull back on the locking collarto attach the female quick-connect.
Check inlet screen. If screen is dirty, clean before attaching to garden hose. If screen is damaged, Do not connect to garden hose. Replace with the inlet screen provided in the O-ring kit or call 1-800- 366-PART to order a replacement (p/n B2384).
Attach the female quick-connect to garden hose and then attach the garden hose to the water inlet.
Make sure the quick-connect is locked together.
Tum on the water.
Note: Do not run pump without the water supply connected and turned on. You must follow this
caution or the pump will be damaged.
Position the Choke Rod according to the starting recommendations on page 8:
Cold engine (Choke-CLOSED)
Restarted warm engine (Choke-OPEN)
Just refueled engine (Choke-CLOSED).
Move Ignition Switch Lever to the ON position. Positionthe nozzle in the low pressure mode (nozzle
slid forward) and squeeze the trigger on the spray gun to relieve the air pressure caused by tuming ON the water. Water will flow out of the gun in a thin stream. Continue to hold trigger until you have a steady stream of water and no air remains in the system. This wilt make it easier to pull start the
engine. Release the trigger.
Engage the safety latch on the spray gun. Grasp the starter grip handle and pull slowly until you
feel some resistance. Then pull rapidly to start the engine.
Return the starter grip handle slowly.
TO STOP YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Move the Ignition Switch Lever to the OFF position.
Wait for the engine to idle down.
Simply shutting off the engine will not release pressure in the system. Squeeze trigger on the spray gun to relieve pressure inthe hose.
Note: A small amount of water will squirt out from the spray gun when you release the pressure.
SIPHONING
We recommend that you DO NOT siphon standing water for your water supply. Contaminated, brackish or dirty
water can damage the pump. Connect only to household water supply.
TIPS
Never use the garden hose inlet to siphon detergent
or wax.
Ifyou have the spray nozzle too far away, cleaning will not be as effective.
/o
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVfCE
MAINTENANCE TASK
PRESSURE WASHER Check/clean water inletscreen on quick-connect.
Check highpressure hose. Check detergenthose,
Check spray gun and assembly for leaks.
Purge pumpof air and contaminants.
ENGINE Check oil level
Change engine oil.
Service air cleaner. Clean/replace spark plug.
Prepare for storage.
t Clean ifclogged. Replace if perforated or tom.
Change oil after first2 hours then 25 thereafter. Change sooner when under dirty or dusty conditions. " Clean more often under dirty or dusty conditions.
HOURLY OPERATING INTERVAL
Before Each Hours or Hours or
Use Yeady Yearly
Every 25 Every 100
xt x
x x
x
x
x*
x** x
Prepareunitfor storage if it is to
remain]drefor longerthan 30 days.
SERVICE DATES
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warrantyof the high pressure washer does not cover
items that have been subjected to operator abuse or neg- ligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain high pressure washer as instructed in this
manual. Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your high pressure washer. All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be made at least once each season.
Once a year you should clean or replace the spark plug and clean or replace the air filter and check the gun and wand assembly for wear. A new spark plug
and clean air filter assure proper fuekair mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Pressure Washer Specifications
PRESSURE FLOW RATE
.DETERGENT M X
WATER SUPPLY TEMPERATURE
2000 psi
2.2 GPM Use undiluted deterqent
Not to Exceed 140°F
Engine Specifications
ENGINE MODEL
RATED HORSEPOWER DISPLACEMENT SPARK PLUG: Type:
Set Gap to:
GASOLINE CAPACITY OIL SOLID STATE IGNITION
AIR GAP
HONDA
5.0
160cc
NGK: BPR6ES or equivalent
0.028-0.031 in. (0.70-0.80mm)
1.8 U.S. quart SAE 10W-30 weiqht
0.0125 inch
In the State of California a spark arrestor is required by law (Section 4442 of the Califomia Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws
apply on federal lands.
Note: if you equip the engine of your pressure washer with a spark arrestor muffler, the spark arrestor must be maintained in effective working order by the owner/operator.
You can order a spark arrestor throughyour Sears Service
Center.
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