Craftsman 580.753400 Owner's Manual

PRESSURE WASHER
CUSTOMER HELPLINE
1-800-222-3136
Model No. 580.753400
CAUTION:
Before using this product, read this manual and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions.
Part No. 192736 Draft 1 (06/25/2003)
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman
• Safety
• Assembly
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Parts
• Español
PRESSURE WASHER
11.0 HORSEPOWER 3400 PSI
4.0 GPM
Owner ’s Manual
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WARRANTY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SAFETY RULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-14
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
STORAGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-25
EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ESPAÑOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-43
HOW TO ORDER PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BACK PAGE
WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN PRESSURE WASHER
For one year from the date of purchase, when this Craftsman pressure washer is maintained and operated according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair, free of charge, any defect in material and workmanship.
If this washer is used for commercial purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. If this pressure washer is used for rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 30 days after date of purchase.
This warranty does not cover:
Expendable items such as spark plugs or air filters, which become worn during normal use.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including damage resulting from no water being supplied to pump or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the pressure washer to the nearest Sears service center or dealer in the United States.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Dept. 817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
SAFETY RULES
Read this manual carefully and become familiar with your pressure washer. Know its applications, its limitations, and any hazards involved.
The safety alert symbol ( ) is used with a signal word (DANGER, CAUTION, WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
Fire
Explosion
Toxic Fumes
Hot Surface
Moving Parts
Electrical Shock
Slippery Surface
Fall
Kickback
Flying Objects
Fluid Injection
3
In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be maintained in effective working order.You can order a spark arrester through your authorized Sears service dealer.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
• NEVER aim spray gun at people, animals or plants.
• DO NOT allow CHILDREN to operate pressure washer.
• NEVER repair high pressure hose. Replace it.
• Keep high pressure hose connected to pump and spray gun while system is pressurized.
The high pressure stream of water that this equipment produces can pierce skin and its underlying tissues, leading to serious injury and possible amputation.
WARNING
WHEN ADDING FUEL
• Turn pressure washer OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing gas cap.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
• DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.
• DO NOT spray flammable liquids.
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT
• Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff valve OFF.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
WARNING
• Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors.
• Use a respirator or mask whenever there is a chance that vapors may be inhaled.
• Read all instructions packed with mask so you are certain mask will provide necessary protection against inhaling harmful vapors.
Running engine gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Some chemicals or detergents may be harmful if inhaled or ingested, causing severe nausea, fainting or poisoning.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea, fainting or death.
DANGER
• Keep spray nozzle between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface.
• Operate this unit on a stable surface.
• Cleaning area should have adequate slopes and drainage to reduce possibility of falls due to slippery surfaces.
• Be extremely careful if you must use pressure washer from a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location.
• Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high pressure spray to avoid injury if gun kicks back.
Use of pressure washer can create puddles and slippery surfaces.
High pressure spray could cause you to fall if you are too close to the cleaning surface.
WARNING
• Keep water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric shock may result.
Spray contact with electrical wiring can result in electrocution.
WARNING
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Stay clear of exhaust gases.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
Running engines produce heat and hot exhaust gases. Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).
Fire or severe burns can occur.
WARNING
4
• If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or contact Sears.
• NEVER operate units with broken or missing parts, or without protective housing or covers.
• DO NOT by–pass any safety device on this machine.
• Before starting pressure washer in cold weather, check all parts of the equipment to be sure ice has not formed there.
• NEVER move machine by pulling on high pressure hose. Use handle provided on unit.
• Check fuel system for leaks or signs of deterioration, such as chafed or spongy hose, loose or missing clamps, or damaged tank or cap. Correct all defects before operating pressure washer.
• This equipment is designed to be used with Sears authorized parts ONLY. If equipment is used with parts that DO NOT comply with minimum specifications, user assumes all risks and liabilities.
Improper treatment of pressure washer can damage it and shorten its life.
CAUTION
• DO NOT secure spray gun in open position.
• DO NOT leave spray gun unattended while machine is running.
• NEVER use a spray gun which does not have a trigger lock or trigger guard in place and in working order.
• Always be certain spray gun, nozzles and accessories are correctly attached.
A pressure washer produces a high pressure spray which increases risk of injury and damage to unit.
CAUTION
• DO NOT point spray gun at glass when in jet spray mode.
• NEVER aim spray gun at plants.
High pressure spray may damage fragile items including glass.
CAUTION
• DO NOT tamper with governed speed.
• DO NOT operate pressure washer above rated pressure.
Excessively high or low operating speeds increase risk of injury and damage to pressure washer.
CAUTION
• DO NOT wear loose clothing, jewelry or anything that may be caught in starter or other rotating parts.
• Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
Starter and other rotating parts can entangle hands, hair, clothing, or accessories.
WARNING
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.
WARNING
• Always wear eye protection when using equipment or when in vicinity of equipment in use.
High pressure spray can cause paint chips or other particles to become airborne.
WARNING
5
KNOW YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Read the owner’s manual and safety rules before operating your pressure washer.
Compare the illustrations with your pressure washer to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Chemical Injection
Siphon/Filter
Spray Gun
Nozzle Extension with
Quick Connect
High Pressure Hose
Throttle Lever
Choke Lever
Fuel Valve
Recoil Starter
(on front of engine)
Air Filter
Fuel Tank
Pressure
Control Knob
Pump equipped with Automatic Cool Down System
Water Inlet
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick
Spray Tips
High Pressure Outlet with Quick Connect
Air Filter — Protects engine by filtering dust and debris out of intake air.
Automatic Cool Down System — Cycles water through pump when water reaches 125°-155°F. Warm water will discharge from pump onto ground. This system prevents internal pump damage.
Chemical Injection Siphon/Filter — Use to siphon detergent or other pressure washer chemicals into the low pressure stream.
Choke Lever — Prepares a cold engine for starting.
Fuel Valve — Used to turn fuel on and off to engine. Fuel Tank — Fill tank with regular unleaded gasoline.
Always leave room for fuel expansion. High Pressure Hose — Connect one end to the water
pump and the other end to the spray gun. High Pressure Outlet with Quick Connect — To
connect high pressure hose.
Nozzle Extension with Quick Connect — Allows you to switch between five different spray tips.
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick — Check and fill engine with oil here.
Pressure Control Knob — Varies the pressure of the high pressure spray.
Pump — Develops high pressure. Recoil Starter — Use for starting the engine manually. Spray Gun — Controls the application of water onto
cleaning surface with trigger device. Includes safety latch.
Spray Tips — Chemical injection, 0°, 15°, 25°, and 40°: for various cleaning applications.
Throttle Lever—Sets engine in starting mode for recoil starter.
Water Inlet — Connect garden hose here.
6
Your pressure washer requires some assembly and is ready for use only after it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil and fuel.
If you have any problems with the assembly of your pressure washer, please call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
IMPORTANT: Any attempt to run the engine before it
has been serviced with the recommended oil will result in an engine failure.
REMOVE PRESSURE WASHER FROM CARTON
Remove the parts bag packed with pressure washer.
Slice two corners at the end of carton from top to bottom so the panel can be folded down flat, then remove all packing material.
Roll pressure washer out of carton.
Check carton for additional loose parts.
CARTON CONTENTS
Check all contents. If any parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
The Main Unit
Handle
High Pressure Hose
Spray Gun
Nozzle Extension with Quick Connect Fitting
Oil Bottles (2)
Parts Bag (which includes the following):
Owner’s Manual
Owner’s Registration Card
Bag containing 5 multi–colored Quick Connect
Spray Tips
Handle Fastening Hardware Kit (which
includes):
Carriage Bolts (2)
Plastic Knobs (2)
Become familiar with each piece before assembling the pressure washer. Check all contents against the illustration shown on page 5. If any parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at
1-800-222-3136.
ASSEMBLING YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
The majority of your Craftsman pressure washer was assembled at the factory. However, you will need to perform these tasks before you can operate your pressure washer:
1. Fill out and send in registration card.
2. Attach handle to main unit.
3. Remove shipping cap and install dipstick in pump.
4. Add oil to engine crankcase.
5. Add fuel to fuel tank.
6. Connect high pressure hose to spray gun and pump.
7. Connect water supply to pump.
8. Attach nozzle extension to spray gun.
9. Select/attach quick connect spray tip to nozzle extension.
Attach Handle
1. Place handle assembly onto handle supports connected to main unit. Make sure holes in handle align with holes on handle supports.
NOTE: It may be necessary to move the handle supports from side to side in order to align the handle so it will slide over the handle supports.
2. Insert carriage bolts through holes from outside of unit and attach plastic knob from inside of unit. Tighten by hand.
3. Insert multi–colored nozzles in spaces provided in handle.
ASSEMBLY
Align Holes
Handle
Handle
Supports
7
Install Oil Dipstick on Pump
CAUTION! You MUST remove the pump’s shipping
cap and install the oil dipstick. Failure to do so will void the warranty and damage the pump.
To install the oil dipstick:
1. Make sure unit is on a level surface.
2. Remove and discard shipping cap located on pump.
3. Install oil dipstick.
Add Engine Oil
IMPORTANT: Any attempt to crank or start the engine
before it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil may result in an engine failure.
NOTE: When adding oil to the engine crankcase, use only high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SF, SG, SH, SJ or higher rated SAE 30 weight. DO NOT use special additives.
1. Choose a viscosity according to the table below:
* The use of multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.)
in temperatures above 40°F (4°C) will result in higher than normal oil consumption. When using a multi­viscosity oil, check oil more frequently.
** If using SAE 30 oil in temperatures below 40°F
(4°C), it will result in hard starting and possible engine bore damage due to inadequate lubrication.
2. Place pressure washer on a level surface.
3. Clean area around oil fill and remove oil dipstick.
3. Wipe dipstick clean. Pour oil into oil fill opening.
4. Replace and tighten dipstick, remove and check
oil level. Oil should be at “Full” mark on the dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL.
5. Install oil dipstick, hand tighten securely.
Add Gasoline
WARNING! NEVER fill fuel tank indoors.
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. Allow unit to cool for two minutes before refueling. DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke when filling the fuel tank.
WARNING! NEVER fill fuel tank completely
full. Provide space for fuel expansion. Wipe away any fuel spillage from engine and equipment before starting.
1. Use fresh, clean unleaded automotive gasoline
and store in approved, clean, covered containers. Use clean fill funnels. NEVER use “stale” gasoline left over from last season or gasoline stored for long periods.
2. Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
3. Slowly add gasoline to fuel tank. Use a funnel to
prevent spillage. Fill tank to about 1.5” below top of the filler neck to allow for fuel expansion.
4. Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in essential fuel system parts, such as the carburetor, fuel filter, fuel hose or tank during storage. Also, experience indicates that alcohol–blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture, which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. See “Storage” on page 16. NEVER use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
1.5” Air Space
Tank
Fuel
Synthetic 5W-30, 10W-30
5W-30, 10W-30
30
°F -20 0 20 32 40 60 80 100 °C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
STARTING TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
Shipping Cap
Pump Oil
Dipstick
Remove shipping cap and
install oil dipstick here.
8
Connect Hose and Water Supply to Pump
IMPORTANT: To avoid pump damage, you must
assemble the nozzle extension to the spray gun and attach all hoses before you start the engine.
1. Uncoil high pressure hose and attach quick connect end of hose to base of spray gun. Pull down on collar of quick connect, slide onto spray gun and let go of collar. Tug on hose to be sure of tight connection.
NOTE: Remove and discard all pump shipping caps before attaching hoses.
2. Similarly, attach other end of high pressure hose to high pressure outlet on pump. Pull down on collar of quick connect, slide onto pump and let go of collar. Pull on hose to be sure of tight connection.
3. Before you connect your garden hose to water inlet, inspect inlet screen. Clean screen if it contains debris, replace if damaged. DO NOT RUN PRESSURE WASHER IF SCREEN IS DAMAGED.
4. Run water through garden hose for 30 seconds to clean out any debris. Turn off water.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT siphon standing water for the water supply. Use ONLY cold water (less than 100°F).
5. Connect garden hose (not to exceed 50 feet in length) to water inlet.Tighten by hand.
CAUTION! There MUST be at least ten feet of
unrestricted garden hose between the pressure washer inlet and any flow shut off device, such as a ‘Y’ shut-off connector or other convenience-type water shut-off valve. Damage to pressure washer resulting from disregarding this caution will not be covered by the warranty.
6. Turn ON water and squeeze trigger on spray gun to purge pump system of air and impurities.
CAUTION! Before starting the pressure
washer, be sure you are wearing adequate eye protection.
Checklist Before Starting Engine
Review the assembled unit to ensure you have performed all of the following:
1. Make sure handle is in place and secure.
2. Make sure shipping cap was removed and oil distick was installed in pump.
3. Check that oil has been added to proper level in engine crankcase.
4. Add proper fuel to fuel tank.
5. Check for properly attached hose connections.
6. Check to make sure there are no kinks, cuts, or damage to high pressure hose.
7. Provide a proper water supply at an adequate flow.
8. Be sure to read “Safety Rules” and “How To Use Pressure Washer” before using pressure washer.
Inspect inlet screen. DO NOT use if damaged; clean if dirty.
9
OPERATION
HOW TO USE PRESSURE WASHER
If you have any problems operating your pressure washer, please call the pressure washer helpline at
1-800-222-3136.
To Start Pressure Washer
To start your engine-powered pressure washer for the first time, follow these instructions step-by-step. This starting information also applies whenever you start the engine after you have let the pressure washer sit idle for at least a day.
1. Place pressure washer near an outside water source capable of supplying water at a flow rate greater than 5.0 gallons per minute and no less than 20 PSI at pressure washer end of garden hose.
2. Check that high pressure hose is tightly connected to spray gun and pump. See “Assembling Your Pressure Washer” for illustrations.
3. Make sure unit is in a level position.
4. Connect garden hose to water inlet on pressure washer pump. Turn ON the water.
CAUTION! DO NOT run the pump without the water
supply connected and turned on. You must follow this caution or the pump will be damaged.
5. Squeeze trigger on gun to purge pump system of air and impurities.
6. Attach nozzle extension to spray gun. Tighten by hand.
7. Choose spray tip you want to use and insert it into nozzle extension. See “How to Use Spray Tips”.
8. Engage safety latch to spray gun trigger.
9. Rotate fuel shut-off valve to “On” position (fully counter-clockwise).
10. Move choke lever to “Choke” position.
11. Set rocker switch to “On” position.
NOTE: For a warm engine, be sure the choke lever is in the “Run” position.
12. Grasp handle and pull recoil starter lightly until you feel some resistance, then pull briskly.
13. Return recoil starter slowly. DO NOT let rope “snap back” against starter.
14. When engine starts, slowly move choke lever to “Run” position as engine warms. If engine falters, move choke lever to “Choke” position, then to the “Run” position.
15. If engine fires, but does not continue to run, squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve internal pump pressure. Move choke lever to the “Run” position, and repeat steps 12 through 14.
16. If engine fails to start after six pulls, move choke lever to “Run” position, and repeat steps 12 through 14.
NOTE: If the recoil starter is hard to pull, it may be necessary to squeeze the gun trigger to relieve internal pump pressure.
How to Stop Your Pressure Washer
1. Move rocker switch to “Off” position.
2. Turn fuel shut-off valve to “Off” position (fully clockwise).
3. Squeeze trigger on the spray gun to relieve
pressure in the hose.
NOTE: A small amount of water will squirt out when
you release the pressure.
Safety Latch
Choke Lever Shown
in “Choke” Position
Fuel Valve shown in “On” position
Rocker Switch is shown
in On position
CAUTION
• Squeeze trigger on spray gun each time recoil starter is pulled and engine fails to start.
Avoid injury from kickback.
10
How to Use Spray Tips
CAUTION! NEVER exchange spray tips
without locking safety latch on trigger.
The nozzle extension quick–connect allows the use of several different spray tips. Each spray tip provides a different spray pattern.
Follow these instructions to change spray tips:
1. Engage safety latch on spray gun.
2. Pull back collar on quick–connect and pull current spray tip off.
3. Select desired spray tip:
For gentle rinse, select white 40° or green 25°
spray tip.
To scour surface, select yellow 15° or red 0°
spray tip.
To apply chemical, select black spray tip.
4. Pull back on collar, insert new spray tip and release collar. Tug on spray tip to make sure it is securely in place.
5. For most effective cleaning, keep spray tip from 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface. DO NOT get closer than 6 inches when cleaning automobile tires.
Cleaning and Applying Chemical
CAUTION! You must attach all hoses before you
start the engine. Starting the engine without all the hoses connected and without the water turned ON will damage the pump.
IMPORTANT: Use soaps designed specifically for pressure washers. Household detergents could
damage the pump.
To apply detergent follow these steps:
1. Review spray tip use.
2. Prepare detergent solution as required by manufacturer.
3. Place small filter end of detergent siphoning tube into detergent container.
CAUTION! Keep the chemical injection tube from
coming in contact with the hot muffler.
4. Make sure black spray tip is installed.
NOTE: Detergent cannot be applied with the high pressure spray tips (White, Green, Yellow, or Red).
5. Make sure garden hose is connected to water inlet. Check that high pressure hose is connected to spray gun and pump; start engine.
6. Apply detergent to a dry surface, starting at lower portion of area to be washed and work upward, using long, even, overlapping strokes.
7. Allow detergent to soak in between 3–5 minutes before washing and rinsing. Reapply as needed to prevent surface from drying. DO NOT allow detergent to dry on (prevents streaking).
White
40°
Green
25°
Black
Yellow
15°
Red
Low Pressure
Use to
apply
chemical
High Pressure
11
Pressure Washer Rinsing
WARNING! Be extremely careful if you must
use the pressure washer from a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location. When you press the trigger, the recoil from the initial spray can be very strong. The high pressure spray could cause you to fall if you are too close to the cleaning surface.
After you have applied detergent, scour the surface and rinse it clean as follows:
1. Apply safety latch to spray gun.
2. Remove black chemical spray tip from nozzle extension.
3. Select and install desired high pressure spray tip following instructions in “How to Use Spray Tips”.
4. Keep spray gun a safe distance from area you plan to spray.
5. Increase or decrease spray pressure by turning pressure control knob counterclockwise or clockwise respectively. Use lower pressure to wash items such as a car or boat. Use higher pressure to strip paint and degrease driveways.
CAUTION! Firmly grasp spray gun with both
hands when using high pressure spray to avoid injury if gun kicks back.
6. Apply high pressure spray to small area and check surface for damage. If no damage is found, assume it is okay to continue rinsing.
7. Start at top of area to be rinsed, working down with same overlapping strokes as used for cleaning.
Automatic Cool Down System
(Thermal Relief)
If you run the engine on your pressure washer for 3-5 minutes without pressing the trigger on the spray gun, circulating water in the pump can reach temperatures above 125°F. The system engages to cool the pump by discharging the warm water onto the ground.
Pressure
Control
Knob
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Pressure Washer Specifications
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3400 PSI
Flow Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 GPM
Chemical Mix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use as directed
Water Supply Temperature . . . . . Not to Exceed 100°F
Shipping Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 lbs.
Engine Specifications
Rated Horsepower . . . . . . . . . . . 11.0 HP
Spark Plug Type:
Resistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Champion RC12YC
Long Life Platinum . . . . . . . Champion RC12PYP
Set Gap To: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.030 inches (0.76 mm)
Gasoline Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 Quarts
Oil
Above 40°F . . . . . . . . . . SAE 30
0°F - 40°F . . . . . . . . . . . SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The pressure washers warranty does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain pressure washer as instructed in this manual including proper storage as detailed in “Storage” on page 16.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your pressure washer.
All service and adjustments should be made at least once each season. Follow the requirements in the “Maintenance Schedule” chart above.
NOTE: Once a year you should clean or replace the spark plug and replace the air filter. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check water inlet screen for damage.
3. Check in-line filter for damage.
4. Check high pressure hose for leaks.
5. Check detergent siphoning tube and filter for damage.
6. Check spray gun and nozzle extension assembly for leaks.
7. Rinse out garden hose to flush out debris before connecting to pressure washer.
MAINTENANCE
OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITIES
Follow the hourly or calendar intervals, whichever occurs first. More frequent service is required when operating in adverse conditions noted below.
12
¹ Clean if clogged. Replace if perforated or torn. ² Change oil after the first (5) operating hours and every 50 hours or every year, whichever occurs first, thereafter.
Change sooner when operating under dirty or dusty conditions.
³ Replace more often under dirty or dusty conditions.
4
Change oil after the first (50) operating hours and every 200 hours or 3 months, whichever occurs first, thereafter.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
HOURLY OPERATING
INTERVAL
SERVICE DATES
MAINTENANCE TASK
Before
Each Use
Every 25 Hours or
Yearly
Every 50 Hours or
Yearly
Every 100
Hours or
Yearly
Every 200
Hours or
3 Months
PRESSURE WASHER Check/clean water inlet screen
Check high pressure hose
X
Check detergent hose
X
Check spray gun and assembly for leaks
X
Purge pump of air and contaminants
X
Change pump oil
X4
Prepare pump for storage below 32°F
See “Storage” on page 16. ENGINE Check oil level
X
Change engine oil
Service pre-cleaner air cleaner
Service air cleaner cartridge
Service spark plug
X
Service spark arrester
X
Prepare for storage
If unit is to remain idle for
longer than 30 days.
13
PRESSURE WASHER MAINTENANCE
Check and Clean Inlet Screen
Examine garden hose inlet screen. Clean if it is clogged or replace if it is torn.
Check High Pressure Hose
High pressure hoses can develop leaks from wear, kinking, or abuse. Inspect hose before each use. Check for cuts, leaks, abrasions, bulging of cover, or damage or movement of couplings. If any of these conditions exist, replace hose immediately.
CAUTION! NEVER repair a high pressure hose.
Replace with hose that exceeds the maximum pressure rating of your pressure washer.
Check Spray Gun and Nozzle Extension
Examine hose connection to spray gun and make sure it is secure. Test trigger by pressing it and making sure it springs back into place when you release it. Engage safety latch and test trigger. You should not be able to press trigger. Replace spray gun immediately if it fails any of these tests.
Check In-Line Filter
Refer to the illustration and service the in-line filter if it becomes clogged, as follows:
1. Detach spray gun and nozzle extension from high pressure hose. Detach nozzle extension from spray gun and remove o-ring and screen from nozzle extension. Flush screen, spray gun, and nozzle extension with clean water to clear debris.
2. Place in-line filter screen into threaded end of nozzle extension. Direction does not matter. Push screen in with eraser end of pencil until it rests flat at bottom of opening. Take care not to bend screen.
3. Place o-ring into recess. Push o-ring snugly against in-line filter screen.
4. Assemble nozzle extension to spray gun, as described earlier in this manual.
Purge Pump of Air and Contaminants
To remove air from the pump, follow these steps:
1. Set up pressure washer as described in ASSEMBLY section and connect water supply.
2. Pull trigger on spray gun and hold until a steady stream of water appears.
To remove contaminants from the pump, follow these steps:
1. Set up pressure washer as described in ASSEMBLY section, and connect water supply.
2. Remove nozzle extension from spray gun.
3. Start engine according to instructions in OPERATION section.
4. Pull trigger on spray gun and hold.
5. When water supply is steady and constant, engage safety latch and refasten nozzle extension.
Nozzle Maintenance
A pulsing sensation felt while squeezing the spray gun trigger may be caused by excessive pump pressure. The principal cause of excessive pump pressure is a spray tip clogged or restricted with foreign materials, such as dirt, etc. To correct the problem, immediately clean the spray tip using the tools included with your pressure washer and follow these instructions:
1. Shut off engine and turn off water supply.
2. Remove spray tip from end of nozzle extension.
3. Remove in-line filter from other end of nozzle extension.
4. Use a small paper clip to free any foreign material
clogging or restricting the spray tip.
5. Using a garden hose, remove additional debris by back flushing water through nozzle extension. Back flush between 30 to 60 seconds.
6. Reinstall spray tip and in-line filter into nozzle extension.
7. Reconnect nozzle extension to spray gun.
8. Reconnect water supply, turn on water, and start engine.
9. Test pressure washer by operating with each Quick Connect spray tips.
O–Ring Maintenance
Purchase an O–Ring Repair Kit, item number 7175116, at your local Sears or by calling 1-800-366-PART or online at www.sears.com. It is not included with the pressure washer. This kit includes replacement o-rings, rubber washer and water inlet filter. Refer to the instruction sheet provided in the kit to service your unit’s o-rings.
Nozzle Extension
In-line Filter
O-ring
Use wire here
to remove
debris.
Pump Maintenance
Changing Pump Oil
Change oil after first 50 hours of operation and then every 200 hours or 3 months, whichever occurs first.
NOTE: When changing pump oil, use only high quality nondetergent 30 weight oil. Use no special additives.
Change pump oil as follows:
1. Clean area around brass oil drain plug at bottom of pump.
2. Remove oil drain plug. Drain oil completely into an approved container.
3. When oil has completely drained, install oil drain plug and tighten firmly.
4. Clean area around pump oil dipstick. Remove dipstick and fill pump with recommended oil to “Full” mark on dipstick.
5. Install pump oil dipstick.
6. Wipe up any spilled oil.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Oil Level
Oil level should be checked prior to each use or at least every 5 hours of operation. Keep oil level maintained.
CAUTION! Avoid prolonged or repeated skin
contact with used motor oil. Used motor oil has been shown to cause skin cancer in certain laboratory animals. Thoroughly wash exposed areas with soap and water.
CAUTION! KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN. DON'T POLLUTE. CONSERVE RESOURCES. RETURN USED OIL TO COLLECTION CENTERS.
Changing Oil
Change engine oil after the first 5 hours and every 50 hours thereafter. If you are using your pressure washer under extremely dirty or dusty conditions, or in extremely hot weather, change oil more often.
Change oil while engine is still warm from running, as follows:
1. Drain fuel tank by running pressure washer until fuel tank is empty.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug.
3. Remove oil drain plug and drain oil into appropriate receptacle.
4. Reinstall drain plug. Remove distick.
5. Wipe dipstick clean. Pour oil into oil fill opening.
6. Replace and tighten dipstick, remove and check oil level. Oil should be at “Full” mark on the dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL.
7. Install oil dipstick, hand tighten securely.
Service Air Cleaner
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged if you run it with a dirty air cleaner.
Service the pre-cleaner every 25 hours of operation or once each year, whichever comes first. Service the cartridge every 100 hours of operation or once each year, whichever comes first. Replace more often if operating under dirty or dusty conditions.
To service the air cleaner, follow these steps:
1. Loosen screw and tilt cover down.
2. Carefully remove cartridge assembly.
3. To clean pre-cleaner, seperate it from cartridge and wash in liquid detergent and water. Air dry thoroughly. DO NOT oil pre-cleaner.
4. To clean cartridge, gently tap pleated paper side on a flat surface.
5. Reinstall clean or new cartridge inside cover. Install with arrows up and lip of pre-cleaner at bottom of cartridge pleats.
6. Insert cover’s tabs into slots in bottom of base.
7. Tilt cover up and tighten screw securely to base.
NOTE: You can purchase new air filter elements by calling 1-800-366-PART.
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Cartridge
Screw
Cover
Base
Tabs and Slots
Pre-Cleaner
Service Spark Plug
Service the spark plug every 100 hours of operation or yearly, whichever occurs first.
CAUTION! Disconnect spark plug wire from
spark plug and keep wire away from spark plug while servicing engine.
1. Clean area around spark plug.
2. Remove and inspect spark plug.
3. Replace spark plug if electrodes are worn, or if insulator is cracked or chipped.
4. For replacement use either the standard resistor spark plug, Champion RC12YC or the long life platinum spark plug, Champion RC12PYP.
5. Check electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and set gap at 0.030 inches (0.76mm), if necessary.
6. Install spark plug, tighten securely.
NOTE: You can purchase a new spark plug by calling 1-800-366-PART.
Carburetor
If you think your carburetor needs adjusting, see your nearest Sears service center. Engine performance may be affected at attitudes above 3,000-7,000 feet. For operation at higher elevations, contact your nearest Sears service center.
Spark Arrester Service
Your engine is not factory-equipped with a spark arrester. In some areas, it is illegal to operate an engine without a spark arrester. Check local laws and regulations. A spark arrester is available from your nearest Sears service center. If you need to order a spark arrester, please call 1-800-366-PART.
The spark arrester must be serviced every 50 hours to keep it functioning as designed.
If the engine has been running, the muffler will be very hot. Allow the muffler to cool before servicing the spark arrester.
Remove spark arrester screen for cleaning and inspection.
Replace if screen is damaged.
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