Craftsman 580.752012 User Manual

Operator's Manual
PRESSU WASHE
4.0 GROSS HORSEPOWER 2150 PSI
1.9 GPM Model No. 580.752012
®
HOURS: Mon. - Fri. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (CT)
Before using this product, read this
manual and follow all Safety Rules
and Operating Instructions.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website: www.craftsman.com
Part No. I99581GS Draft- (04/I 1/2006)
[[ [.! ADVERTENCIA
Antes de utilizar el producto, lea este
manual y siga todas las Reglas de Seguridad e Instrucciones de Uso.
Safety
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance . Parts
EspaSol, p. 30
0 3 _ 2
WARRANTY.................................... 2
SAFETYRULES............................... 2-4
FEATURES&CONTROLS......................... 5
ASSEMBLY................................... 6-7
OPERATION................................. 8-11
SPECIFICATIONS............................... 12
MAINTENANCE.............................. 13-17
One-Year Full Warranty on Craftsman Pressure Washer
When assembled, operated and maintained according to all supplied instructions, if this Craftsman Pressure Washer fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within one year from the date of purchase, return it to any Sears store or Parts & Repair Center or other Craftsman outlet in the United States for free repair (or replacement if repair proves impossible).
This warranty excludes spark plugs and air filters, which are expendable parts that can wear out from normal use in less than one year.
All warranty coverage applies for only 90 days from date of purchase if this pressure washer is ever used for commercial or rental purposes.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
STORAGE.................................. 18-19
TROUBLESHOOTING............................ 20
REPLACEMENTPARTS....................... 22-26
NOTES................................... 21&27
EMISSIONCONTROLWARRANTY.............. 28-29
ESPANOL................................... 30-51
HOWTOORDERPARTS................ BACKPAGE
,_1 This is the safety alert symbol, it is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
_Read this manual carefully and become
....... familiar with your pressure washer. Know its
applications, its limitations, and any hazards
involved.
The safety alert symbol (_) is used with a signal word (DANGER, CAUTION, WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert you to hazards.
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury. CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in equipment damage, Follow safety messages to avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death,
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
Toxic Fumes
Operator's Manual
Electrical Shock
5-
Slippery Surface
Fire
Moving Parts Flying Objects Kickback
Fall
Explosion
Fluid Injection
Hot Surface
© Sears Brands, LLC
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors. Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
DO NOT operate pressure washer inside any building or enclosure, even if doors or windows are open.
Use a respirator or mask whenever there is a chance that vapors may be inhaled.
Read all instructions packed with mask so you are certain mask will provide necessary protection against inhaling
harmful vapors.
WARNING
in safe direction and squeeze sprayALWAYS point gun gun trigger, to release pressure and avoid kickback each time, before starting engine. Engage trigger lock when
not in use. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is
felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback. After each starting attempt, where engine fails to run,
always point gun in a safe direction and squeeze spray gun trigger to release high pressure. Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high
pressure spray to avoid injury when gun kicks back.
WHEN ADDING OR DRAINING FUEL
Turn pressure washer OFF and let it cool at least 2
minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors. DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
VHEN STARTING EQUIPMENT
Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner are in place.
DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle which causes
fuel to spill.
DO NOT spray flammable liquids.
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT
Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff
valve OFF.
Disconnect spark plug wire.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other
ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
Keep spray nozzle between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface.
Operate this unit on a stable surface. Cleaning area should have adequate slopes and drainage
to reduce possibility of falls due to slippery surfaces. Be extremely careful if you must use pressure washer from a
ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location. Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high
pressure spray to avoid injury when gun kicks back.
NEVER aim spray gun at people, animals or plants. DO NOT allow CHILDREN to operate pressure washer.
NEVER repair high pressure hose. Replace it. NEVER repair leaking connections with sealant of any
kind. Replace o-ring or seal. Keep high pressure hose connected to pump and spray
gun while system is pressurized.
ALWAYS point gun in safe direction and squeeze spray
gun trigger, to release high pressure, every time you stop engine. Engage trigger lock when not in use.
DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool before touching.
Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of pressure washer including overhead.
Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property require equipment powered by an internal combustion engine to have a spark arrester, maintained in effective working order, complying
to USDA Forest service standard 5100-1C or later revision. In the State of California a spark arrester is
required under section 4442 of the California Public resources code. Other states may have similar laws.
Always wear safety goggles when using this equipment
or in vicinity of where equipment is in use. Before starting the pressure washer, be sure you are
wearing adequate safety goggles.
CAUTION
DO NOT tamper with governed speed. DO NOT operate pressure washer above rated pressure.
CAUTION
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
Use approved spark plug tester. DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.
DO NOT wear loose clothing, jewelry or anything that may be caught in starter or other rotating parts.
Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
i WARNING i
Keep water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric shock may result.
DO NOT secure spray gun in open position. DO NOT leave spray gun unattended while machine is
running. NEVER use a spray gun which does not have a trigger
lock or trigger guard in place and in working order.
Always be certain spray gun, nozzles and accessories
are correctly attached.
CAUTION
DO NOT point spray gun at glass when using MAX (pin point) nozzle.
NEVER aim spray gun at plants.
CAUTION
If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or contact Sears.
NEVER operate units with broken or missing parts, or
without protective housing or covers.
DO NOT by-pass any safety device on this machine. Before starting pressure washer in cold weather, check
all parts of the equipment to be sure ice has not formed
there.
NEVER move machine by pulling on hoses. Use handle provided on unit.
Check fuel system for leaks or signs of deterioration, such as chafed or spongy hose, loose or missing clamps, or damaged tank or cap. Correct all defects before operating pressure washer.
This equipment is designed to be used with Sears
authorized parts ONLY. If equipment is used with parts
that DO NOT comply with minimum specifications, user
assumes all risks and liabilities.
KNOW YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
_Read the Operator's Manual and safety rules before operating your pressure washer.
........ Compare the illustrations with your pressure washer to familiarize yourself with the locations of various
controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Recoil Starter
Air Cleaner
Oil Fill Cap and Dipstick
Detergent Pick-Up
Tube and Filter
Throttle Control
Lever
Primer Bulb
Air Filter -- Protects engine by filtering dust and debris out of intake air.
Automatic Cool Down System -- Cycles water through pump when water reaches 125°-155°F. Warm water will discharge from pump onto ground. This system prevents internal pump damage.
Detergent Pick-Up Tube and Filter- Used to siphon
detergent from chemical bottle to the low pressure water stream.
Fuel Cap - Fill fuel tank with regular unleaded fuel here. High Pressure Hose (not shown) - Connect one end
to the spray gun and other end to the high pressure outlet.
High Pressure Outlet -- Connection for high pressure
hose.
Nozzle Extension with Quick Connect (not shown)
-- Allows you to switch between four different spray tips.
Fuel Cap
High Pressure Outlet
Water Inlet
Pump equipped with
Automatic Cool Down System
Oil Fill Cap and Dipstick - Check and fill engine with
oil here.
Primer Bulb -- Prepares a cold engine for starting. Pump -- Develops high water pressure.
Recoil Starter -- Used for starting the engine manually.
Spray Gun (not shown) - Controls the application of water onto cleaning surface with trigger device.
Includes trigger lock.
Spray Tips (not shown) -- Detergent, 0°, 15°, and 40°: for various high pressure cleaning applications.
Throttle Control Lever- Sets engine in starting
mode for recoil starter and stops running engine.
Water Inlet -- Connection for garden hose.
Yourpressurewasherrequiressomeassemblyandis readyforuseonlyafterithasbeenproperlyserviced
withtherecommendedoilandfuel,
Ifyou haveanyproblemswith theassemblyof
your pressurewasher,pleasecallthepressure washerhelpline at 1-800-222-3136.
UNPACK THE PRESSURE WASHER
1. Remove everything from carton except pressure washer.
2. Open carton completely by cutting each corner from top to bottom.
3. Remove pressure washer from carton.
CARTON CONTENTS
Check all contents. If any parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
The main unit
High pressure hose
Spray gun
Nozzle extension with quick connect fitting and
nozzle holder
Engine oil
Parts bag (which includes items listed below)
Operator's manual Registration card
Safety goggles Bag containing 4 multi-colored spray tips
Become familiar with each piece before assembling the pressure washer. Compare contents against the view on page 5. If any parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
ASSEMBLING YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Your Craftsman pressure washer was mostly assembled at the factory. However, you will need to perform these tasks before you can operate your pressure washer:
1. Add oil to engine crankcase.
2. Add fuel to fuel tank.
3. Connect high pressure hose to spray gun and pump.
4. Connect water supply to pump.
5. Select/attach quick connect spray tip to nozzle
extension.
Add Engine Oil
CAUTION! Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil may result in an engine failure,
1. Place pressure washer on a level surface.
2. Clean area around oil fill and remove oil dipstick. NOTE: See the section "Oil" on page 15 to review oil
recommendations. Verify provided oil bottle is correct vicosity for current ambient temperature.
3. Using oil funnel (optional), slowly pour entire contents of provided oil bottle (18 oz.) into oil fill opening.
4. Replace oil dipstick and fully tighten.
Add Fuel
All fuel is not the same. If a starting or performance
problem is encountered immediately after new fuel has been used, try another service station or change
brands. NOTE: This engine is certified to operate on gasoline.
Exhaust Emission Control System: EM (Engine Modifications).
WARNING
WHEN ADDING FUEL
Turn pressure washer OFF and let it cool at least 2
minutes before removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors. DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
Type of Fuel
1. Always use clean, fresh, UNLEADED gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91 RON) with equipment. DO NOT mix oil with fuel. DO NOT modify the engine fuel system or carburetor
to run on alternative fuels.
NOTE: Fuel with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) or up to
15% MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether), is acceptable.
IMPORTANT: Use of any fuel other than those approved above will void warranty. Some areas require
that fuel pumps be marked if the fuel contains alcohols or ethers. If you are not sure if your fuel contains alcohol or ethers that are different than those approved above, then check with the service station operator.
2. Cleanareaaroundfuelfillcap,removecap.
3. Slowlyaddregularunleadedfueltofueltank.Be carefulnottooverfill.Allowabout1.5"oftank
spaceforfuelexpansion,asshownhere.
4. Installfuelcapandwaitforanyspilledfuelto evaporate.
Toavoidengineproblems,thefuelsystemshouldbe treatedwithafuelpreserveroremptiedbeforestorage of30daysorlonger.Toprotectthefuelsystemfrom gumformation,useBriggs&StrattonFRESHSTARTTM
fuel stabilizer plus, or FRESH START TM continuous fuel
preserver (concentrated liquid cartridge), or FRESH START TM preservative & stabilizer (granular). If fuel preserver is not used, drain the fuel tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See "Storage" on page 18 for additional information.
NEVER use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank as permanent damage may occur.
High-altitude use Operation at high altitudes (over 5,000 feet), may
require a high-altitude carburetor jet kit to improve performance and decrease fuel consumption. See your local qualified Sears dealer for more information.
Connect Hose and Water Supply to Pump
IMPORTANT: To avoid pump damage, you must assemble the nozzle extension to the spray gun and attach all hoses before you start the engine.
1. Uncoil high pressure hose and attach one end of hose to base of spray gun. Tighten by hand.
2. Attach other end of high pressure hose to high pressure outlet on pump. Tighten by hand.
Before connecting garden hose to water inlet, inspect inlet screen. Clean screen if it contains
debris or have it replaced if damaged. Refer to section "O-Ring Maintenance" if inlet screen is damaged. DO NOT run pressure washer if inlet screen is damaged or missing.
Inspect inlet
screen. DO
NOT use if
damaged; clean if dirty.
4. Run water through garden hose for 30 seconds to flush it of debris. Turn off water.
iMPORTANT: DO NOT siphon standing water for the
water supply. Use ONLY cold water (less than 100°F).
5. Connect garden hose (not to exceed 50 feet in length) to water inlet. Tighten by hand.
CAUTION
Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this instruction will void warranty.
.
Turn ON water, point gun in a safe direction and squeeze trigger to purge pump system of air and
impurities.
Always wear safety goggles when using this equipment
or in vicinity of where equipment is in use. Before starting the pressure washer, be sure you are
wearing adequate safety goggles.
Checklist Before Starting Engine
Review the unit to ensure you have performed all of the following:
1. Check that oil has been added to proper level in engine crankcase.
2. Add proper gasoline to fuel tank.
3. Check for properly tightened hose connections (high pressure and water supply) and that there
are no kinks, cuts, or damage to high pressure hose.
4. Provide proper water supply (not to exceed 100°F).
5. Be sure to read "Safety Rules" and "Operation" sections before using the pressure washer.
6. If starting unit after storage, see "Storage" section on pages 18-19.
HOW TO USE YOUR PRESSURE
WASHER
If you have any problems operating your pressure
washer, please call the pressure washer helpline at
1-800-222-3136.
Pressure Washer Location
Pressure Washer Clearance
i WARNING i
Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of pressure washer including overhead.
Place pressure washer in a well ventilated area, which will allow for removal of deadly exhaust gas. DO NOT place pressure washer where exhaust gas could
accumulate and enter inside or be drawn into a potentially occupied building. Ensure exhaust gas is
kept away from any windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings that can allow exhaust gas to collect in a confined area. Prevailing winds and air
currents should be taken into consideration when
)ositioning pressure washer.
To Start Your Pressure Washer
To start your engine-powered pressure washer for the first time, follow these instructions step-by-step. This starting information also applies whenever you start the engine after you have let the pressure washer sit idle for at least a day.
1. Place pressure washer near an outside water source capable of supplying water at a flow rate greater than 2.9 gallons per minute and no less than 20 PSI at pressure washer end of garden hose.
2. Check that high pressure hose is tightly connected to spray gun and pump. See "Assembling Your
Pressure Washer" for illustrations.
3. Make sure unit is in a level position.
4. Connect garden hose to water inlet on pressure washer pump.
5. Turn ON water, point gun in a safe direction and squeeze trigger to purge pump system of air and impurities.
CAUTION
Damage to equipment will result from failure to follow this instruction.
6. Place colored quick connect spray tips in slots on holder that's attached to nozzle extension.
Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors. Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
DO NOT operate pressure washer inside any building or enclosure, even if doors or windows are open.
i Typic ,P%oro
_ _._ Washer Sho_n
_ '/ Exhaust Port
,
Attach nozzle extension to spray gun. Tighten by hand.
,
Choose spray tip you want to use, pull back on collar of nozzle extension, insert spray tip and release collar. Tug on spray tip to make sure it is securely in place. See "How to Use Spray Tips".
g,
Engage trigger lock to spray gun trigger.
%_ Trigger Lock
10. Move throttle lever to "Fast" position, shown here as a rabbit.
Fast
Stop
J
Throttle Lever in
_'_ STOP
position
NOTE: For a warm engine, be sure the throttle lever is
in the "Fast" position. To start the engine for the very first time:
11. Make sure throttle lever is in "Fast" position (indicated on the engine as a rabbit).
12. Push primer bulb firmly 5 times, waiting 2 seconds between each push.
To start engine thereafter:
11. Make sure throttle lever is in "Fast" position (indicated on the engine as a rabbit).
12. Press primer bulb firmly 3 times, waiting 2 seconds between each push. For a warm engine, DO NOT press primer bulb.
13. When starting engine, position yourself as recommended below. Grasp handle and pull recoil
starter lightly until you feel some resistance, then pull briskly.
ALWAYS point gun in safe direction and squeeze spray
gun trigger, to release pressure and avoid kickback each
time, before starting engine. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is
felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback. After each starting attempt, where engine fails to run,
always point gun in safe direction and squeeze spray gun trigger to release high pressure.
Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high pressure spray to avoid injury when gun kicks back.
14. Return starter grip handle slowly. DO NOT let rope "snap back" against starter.
NOTE: Always keep the throttle lever in the "Fast"
3osition when operating the pressure washer.
DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool before touching.
Keep at least 5 ft. (152 cm) clearance on all sides of pressure washer including overhead.
Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property require equipment powered
by an internal combustion engine to have a spark arrester, maintained in effective working order, complying
to USDA Forest service standard 5100-1C or later
revision. In the State of California a spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California Public
resources code. Other states may have similar laws.
CAUTION
DO NOT move pressure washer while running.
Always use handle to lift equipment.
NEVER pull on hoses to move equipment.
How to Stop Your Pressure Washer
1. Let engine idle for two minutes.
2. Move throttle lever on engine to "Stop" position.
3. ALWAYS point gun in a safe direction and squeeze spray gun trigger to release retained high
water pressure.
IMPORTANT: Spray gun traps high water pressure, even when engine is stopped and water is disconnected.
I A WARNING 1
Follow these instructions to change spray tips:
1. Engage trigger lock on spray gun.
_ NEVER exchange spray tips without engaging the trigger_
lock on the spray gun.
2. Pull back collar on quick-connect and pull current spray tip off. Store spray tips in holder provided on
the nozzle extension.
,
Select desired spray tip:
For gentle rinse, select white 40 ° spray tip.
To scour surface, select yellow 15° or red 0° spray tip.
To apply detergent, select black spray tip.
J
Keep high pressure hose connected to pump and spray gun while system is pressurized.
ALWAYS point gun in safe direction and squeeze spray gun trigger, to release high pressure, every time you stop
engine. Engage trigger lock when not in use.
4. Engage trigger lock on spray gun when not in use.
How to Use Spray Tips
The quick-connect on the nozzle extension allows you to switch between four different spray tips. The spray
tips vary the spray pattern as shown below.
Low Pressure
Use to apply
detergent
Black
High Pressure
Usage Tips
Pull back on collar, insert new spray tip and release collar. Tug on spray tip to make sure it is securely in place.
For most effective cleaning, keep spray tip from 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface. If you get spray tip too close, you may damage cleaning
surface.
* DO NOT get closer than 6 inches when cleaning
tires.
Cleaning and Applying Detergent
IMPORTANT: Use detergents designed specifically for pressure washers. Household detergents could damage the pump.
CAUTION
Starting the engine without all the hoses connected and
without the water turned ON will damage the pump.
Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this instruction will void warranty.
,
Review spray tip use.
2.
Prepare detergent solution as required by manufacturer.
,
Place filter end of detergent siphoning tube into
detergent container.
40 ° White 15° Yellow 0° Red
CAUTION
When inserting the filter into a detergent solution bottle, route the tube so as to keep it from inadvertently contacting the hot muffler.
10
4. Makesureblackspraytipisinstalled. NOTE:Detergentcannotbeappliedwiththehigh
pressurespraytips(White,Yellow,orRed).
5. Makesuregardenhoseisconnectedtowater
inlet.Checkthathighpressurehoseisconnected tospraygunandpumpandstartengine.
6. Applydetergenttoa drysurface,startingatlower
portionofareatobewashedandworkupward, usinglong,even,overlappingstrokes.
7. Allowdetergenttosoakinbetween3-5minutes
beforewashingandrinsing.Reapplyasneededto preventsurfacefromdrying.DONOTallow detergentto dryon(preventsstreaking).
iMPORTANT:Youmustflushthechemicalinjection systemaftereachusebyplacingthefilterintoa
bucketofcleanwater,thenrunthepressurewasherin lowpressurefor1-2minutes.
Pressure Washer Rinsing
For Rinsing:
1. Apply trigger lock to spray gun.
2. Remove black spray tip from nozzle extension.
3. Select and install desired high pressure spray tip
following instructions in "How to Use Spray Tips".
4. Keep spray gun a safe distance from the area you
plan to spray.
WARNING
5. Apply a high pressure spray to a small area and then check the surface for damage. If no damage is
found, you can assume it is okay to continue rinsing.
6. Start at top of area to be rinsed, working down with same overlapping strokes as you used for cleaning.
Cleaning Detergent Siphoning Tube
If you used the detergent siphoning tube, you must
flush it with clean water before stopping the engine.
1. Place detergent siphoning tube/filter in a bucket full of clean water.
2. Engage trigger lock on spray gun.
3. Attach black detergent spray tip.
4. Disengage trigger lock on spray gun.
5. Flush for 1-2 minutes.
6. Shut off engine.
7. ALWAYS point gun in a safe direction and squeeze spray gun trigger to release retained high water pressure.
IMPORTANT: Spray gun traps high water pressure,
even when engine is stopped and water is disconnected.
Automatic Cool Down System
(Thermal Relief)
If you run the engine on your pressure washer for
3-5 minutes without pressing the trigger on the spray gun, circulating water in the pump can reach temperatures above 125°F. The system engages to
cool the pump by discharging the warm water onto the ground.
Keep spray nozzle between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface.
Operate this unit on a stable surface. Be extremely careful if you must use the pressure
washer from a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively
unstable location. Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high
pressure spray to avoid injury when gun kicks back.
11
ENGINE TECHNICAL INFORMATION
This is a single cylinder, L-head, air cooled engine. It is a low emissions engine.
In the State of California, Model Series 100000 engines are certified by the California Air
Resources Board to meet emissions standards for
125 hours. Such certification does not grant the purchaser, owner or operator of this engine any additional warranties with respect to the performance or operational life of this engine. The engine is warranted solely according to the product and
emissions warranties stated elsewhere in this manual.
Power Ratings
* The power ratings for an individual engine model are initially developed by starting with SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine
Power & Torque Rating Procedure) (Revision 2002-
05). Given both the wide array of products on which our engines are placed, and the variety of
environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment, it may be that the engine you have
purchased will not develop the rated horsepower when used in a piece of power equipment (actual "on-site" power). This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the following: differences in altitude, temperature, barometric pressure, humidity, fuel, engine lubrication, maximum governed engine speed, individual engine to engine variability, design of the particular piece of power equipment, the manner in which the engine is operated, engine run-in to reduce friction and clean out of combustion chambers, adjustments to the valves and carburetor, and other factors. The power ratings may also be adjusted based on comparisons to other similar engines utilized in similar applications, and will therefore not necessarily match the values derived using the foregoing codes.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Pressure Washer Specifications
Pressure .................. 2150 PSI
Flow Rate ................. 1.9 GPM
Chemical Mix............... Use as directed
Water Supply Temperature .... Not to exceed 100°F
Shipping Weight ............ 57 Ibs.
Engine Specifications
Gross* Horsepower ........... 4.0 at 3600 rpm
Bore ....................... 2.562 in. (65.09 mm)
Stroke ...................... 1.875 in. (47.63 ram)
Displacement ................ 9.67 in. (158.6 cc)
Spark Plug
Type: ..................... Champion RJ-19LM or
Equivalent
Set Gap To: ............... 0.030inch (0.76ram)
Armature Air Gap: ............ 0.006-0.010 in.
(0.15-0.25mm)
Valve clearance with valve springs installedand piston 1/4 in.
(6 ram) past top dead center (check when engine iscold).
Intake ...................... 0.005-0.007 in.
(0.13-0.18 mm)
Exhaust .................... 0.007-0.009 in.
(0.18-0.23 ram)
Fuel Capacity ................ 1.0 Quarts
Oil Capacity ................. 20 ft. Ounces
NOTE: For practical operation, the horsepower loading should not exceed 85% of rated horsepower. Engine power will decrease 3-1/2% for each
1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and 1% for
each 10° F (5.6° C) above 77° F (25 ° C). It will operate satisfactorily at an angle up to 15°.
12
OWNER'S RESPONSIBILITIES
Follow the hourly or calendar intervals, whichever occurs first. More frequent service is required when operating in adverse conditions noted below.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES AS YOU
COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE
MAINTENANCE TASK
PRESSURE WASHER
Check/dean water inlet screen Check high pressure hose
Check detergent hose Check spray gun and assembly for leaks Purge pump of air and contaminants Prepare pump for storage below 32°F
ENGINE Check oil level
Clean debris Change engine oil
Service air cleaner Service spark plug
Service spark arrester C_ean cooling system
Clean combustion chamber Prepare for storage
1
Clean if clogged. Replace if perforated or torn.
2
Change oil after the first (5) operating hours and every 50 hours or yearly thereafter. Change sooner when operating under dirty or dusty conditions. Replace more often under dirty or dusty conditions.
Before
Each Use
X 1
x x
x x
x
x
OPERATING INTERVALS
Every 25 I Every 50 Every I00 I00-300 Hours or Hours or Hours or
Year y Yearty Yearly Hours
See Storage on pages 18-19
X 2
X 3
x
xs
If unit is to remain idle for longer than 30 days.
SERVICE DATES
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Regular maintenance will improve the performance
and extend the life of the pressure washer. See any
Sears or other qualified service dealer for service.
The pressure washer warranty does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or
negligence. To receive full value from the warranty,
the operator must maintain pressure washer as
instructed in this manual including proper storage as
detailed in "Storage" on pages 18-19.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your pressure washer.
All service and adjustments should be made at least once each season. Follow the requirements in the
"Maintenance Schedule" chart above.
NOTE: Once a year you should clean or replace the
spark plug and replace the air filter. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and
help your engine run better and last longer. If equipped with inflatable tires, keep the air pressure
at the value marked on the tire or within 15 and 40 psi.
EMISSION CONTROL
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check water inlet screen for damage.
3. Check in-line filter for debris.
4. Check high pressure hose for leaks.
5. Check chemical filters for damage.
6. Check gun and nozzle extension assembly for
leaks.
7. Purge pump of air and contaminants.
PRESSURE WASHER
MAINTENANCE
Clean Debris
Daily or before use, clean accumulated debris from pressure washer. Keep linkage, spring and controls clean. Keep area around and behind muffler free from any combustible debris.
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Pressurewasherpartsshouldbekeptcleantoreducethe riskofoverheatingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
CAUTION
DO NOT insert any objects through cooling slots.
Use a damp cloth to wipe exterior surfaces clean.
Use a soft bristle brush to loosen caked on dirt, oil, etc.
Use a vacuum cleaner to pick up loose dirt and debris.
Use low pressure air (not to exceed 25 psi) to blow away dirt. Inspect cooling air slots and openings on the pressure washer. These openings must be kept
clean and unobstructed.
Check and Clean Inlet Screen
Examine garden hose inlet screen. Clean if it is clogged or replace if it is torn.
Check High Pressure Hose
High pressure hoses can develop leaks from wear, kinking, or abuse. Inspect hose before each use. Check for cuts, leaks, abrasions, bulging of cover, or damage or movement of couplings. If any of these conditions exist, replace hose immediately.
j A WARNING i
2. Place in-line filter screen into threaded end of nozzle extension. Direction does not matter. Push
screen in with eraser end of pencil until it rests flat at bottom of opening. Take care not to bend screen.
3. Place o-ring into recess. Push o-ring snugly against in-line filter screen.
4. Assemble nozzle extension to spray gun, as described earlier in manual.
Nozzle Maintenance
A pulsing sensation felt while squeezing the spray gun
trigger may be caused by excessive pump pressure. The principal cause of excessive pump pressure is a
spray tip clogged or restricted with foreign materials, such as dirt, etc. To correct the problem, immediately
clean the spray tip following these instructions:
1. Shut off engine and turn off water supply.
2. Remove spray tip from end of nozzle extension.
3. Remove in-line filter from other end of nozzle extension.
4. Use a small paper clip to free any foreign material clogging or restricting spray tip.
r:eWv h=es'
5. Using a garden hose, remove additional debris by back flushing water through nozzle extension.
Back flush between 30 to 60 seconds.
NEVER repair high pressure hose. Replace it.
Replacement hose rating MUST exceed maximum pressure rating of unit.
Check Gun and Nozzle Extension
Examine hose connection to gun and make sure it is secure. Test trigger by pressing it and making sure it springs back into place when you release it. Engage trigger lock and test trigger. You should not be able to press trigger. Replace gun immediately if it fails any of
these tests.
Check In-Line Filter
Refer to the illustration and service the in-line filter if it becomes clogged, as follows:
In-line Filter
Nozzle extension
O-ring
Detach nozzle extension from gun and remove o-ring and screen from nozzle extension. Flush
screen, gun, and nozzle extension with clean water to clear debris.
6. Reinstall spray tip and in-line filter into nozzle extension.
7. Reconnect nozzle extension to spray gun.
8. Reconnect water supply, turn on water, and start engine.
9. Test pressure washer by operating with each quick connect spray tips.
O=Ring Maintenance
Purchase an O-Ring Repair Kit at your local Sears or by
calling 1-800-4-MY-HOME (469-4663) or online at www.sears.com. It is not included with the pressure washer. This kit includes replacement o-rings, rubber
washer and water inlet filter. Refer to the instruction sheet
provided in the kit to service your unit's o-rings.
WARNING
NEVER repair leaking connections with sealant of any kind. Replace o-ring or seal.
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Pump Oil Maintenance
This model does not require any pump maintenance. The pump is pre-lubricated and sealed, requiring no additional lubrication for the life of the pump.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
Use approved spark plug tester. DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.
Oil
Oil Recommendations NOTE: When adding oil to the engine crankcase, use
only high quality detergent oil classified "For Service SF, SG, SH, SJ" or higher. DO NOT use special additives.
1. Choose a viscosity according to the following table:
104 F_
68 5O
32
14
4
-22
NOTE: Synthetic oil meeting ILSAC GF-2, API certification mark and API service symbol with "SJ/CF ENERGY CONSERVING" or higher, is an acceptable oil at all temperatures. Use of synthetic oil does not alter required oil change intervals.
SAE 30:40 °F and higher (5 °C and higher) is good
for all purpose use above 40°F, use below 40°F will
cause hard starting. 10W-30:0 to 100 °F (-18 to 38 °C) is better for
varying temperature conditions. This grade of oil improves cold weather starting, but may increase oil consumption at 80°F(27°C) or higher. *Check oil level frequently at higher temperatures.
Synthetic 5W-30:-20 to 120 °F (-30 to 40 °C) provides the best protection at all temperatures as well as improved starting with less oil consumption.
5W-30:40 °F and below (5 °C and below) is recommended for winter use, and works best in cold
conditions.
4OC
30 2O
10
-10
-20
-30
Checking Oil Level
Oil level should be checked prior to each use or at least
every 5 hours of operation. Keep oil level maintained.
1. Make sure pressure washer is on a level surface.
2. Remove oil dipstick and wipe dipstick with clean cloth. Replace and tighten dipstick. Remove and
and check oil level.
3. Verify oil is at "Full" mark on dipstick. Replace and tighten dipstick.
Adding Engine Oil
1.
Make sure pressure washer is on a level surface.
2.
Check oil level as described in "Checking Oil Level".
3.
If needed, slowly pour oil into oil fill opening to the "Full" mark on dipstick. DO NOT overfill.
,
Replace and tighten dipstick.
Changing Engine Oil Change engine oil after the first 5 hours and every
50 hours thereafter. If you are using your pressure
washer under extremely dirty or dusty conditions, or in
extremely hot weather, change oil more often.
CAUTION
Used motor oil has been shown to cause skin cancer in certain laboratory animals.
Thoroughly wash exposed areas with soap and water.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. DON'T POLLUTE. CONSERVE
RESOURCES. RETURN USED OIL TO COLLECTION CENTERS.
Change oil while engine is still warm from running, as follows:
1. Drain fuel tank by running pressure washer until fuel tank is empty.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug.
3. Clean area around oil fill, remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Wipe dipstick clean.
4. Tip your pressure washer to drain oil from oil fill into a suitable container making sure you tip your unit away from spark plug. When crankcase is empty, return pressure washer to upright position.
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5. Slowlypourrecommendedoil(about20oz.)into oilfillopening.Pausetopermitoiltosettle.Fillto
"Full"markondipstick.
6. Wipedipstickcleaneachtimeoillevelischecked. DONOToverfill.
7. Replaceandtightendipstick.
8. Wipeupanyremainingoil.
9. Reconnectsparkplugwiretosparkplug.
Service Air Cleaner
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged if you run it with a dirty air cleaner.
Service the air cleaner once every 25 hours of operation or once each year, whichever comes first. Service more often if operating under dirty or dusty conditions. Replacements are available at your local
Sears service center.
Service Spark Plug
Service the spark plug every 100 hours of operation or
yearly, whichever occurs first.
1. Clean area around spark plug.
2. Remove and inspect spark plug.
3. Replace spark plug with recommended plug if electrodes are worn or if insulator is cracked or
chipped.
4. Check electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and set gap at 0.030 inches (0.76mm), if necessary.
To service the air cleaner, follow these steps:
1. Remove screw.
2. Carefully remove air cleaner assembly to prevent debris from falling into carburetor.
3. Take air cleaner assembly apart and clean all parts. Wash foam air cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Squeeze dry in a clean cloth.
4. SATURATE foam air cleaner in engine oil and squeeze in a clean cloth to remove excess oil.
5. Reinstall clean or new foam air cleaner in body.
6. Install air cleaner securely on carburetor with screw.
NOTE: You can purchase new air cleaner elements by
calling 1-800-4-MY-HOME (469-4663).
5. Install spark plug, tighten securely. NOTE: You can purchase a new spark plug by calling
1-800-4-MY-HOME (469-4663).
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