Craftsman 580327112 Owner’s Manual

SE/AR_Owner's Manual
C OMPANION I
5000 Watt A-C Generator
Model No.
580.327112
CAUTION: Before using this
product, read this manual and follow all Safety Rules and
Operating Instructions.
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Part No. B3051 .Draft 0 (7/23/98)
HOURS: Mon.- Fri. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (CST)
WARRANTY ............................... 2
SAFETY RULES ............................ 3
ASSEMBLY ................................ 4 REPLACEMENT PARTS .................. 16-22
OPERATION ......................... t.y_3_ _J EMISSIONS WARRANTY ................. 24-25
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS .......... {'__i' " ,.10 HOW TO ORDER PARTS ............ BACK PAGE
MAINTENANCE "_.":.":.":',._., ._. ,'T_:',. :_i 'Jl'O.:li
STORAGE -..; .:: .:-::-:-:::-:' ::":":_ .... _!!i:i;.12
TROUBLESHOOTING ....................... 13
WIRING DIAGRAM ......................... 15
'' L'iMi'TED ONE YEAR WARRANTY FOR COMPANION GENERATORS
SEARS warrants tO the Originalpurcl_aser that the alternator and engine for its portable generator will
be free from defects in materials or workmanship for the items and period set forth below from the date of original purchase. This warranty is not transferable.
CONSUMER* COMMERCIAL*
Alternator 1 year 90 Days
Engine 1 year 90 Days
"NOTE: For the purpose of this warranty "Consumer Use" means personal residential householdand emergency use by original purchaser, not to be used as a primary sourceof power. "Commercial Use"
means all other uses, including rental, construction, commercial, and income producingpurposes. Once a generator has experienced commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered a commercial use
generator for the purpose of this warranty. During said warranty period, SEARS will, at its option, repair or replace any part which, upon
examination by SEARS, isfound to be defective under normal use and service**. Starting batteries are not warranted by SEARS. All transportation costs under warranty, including return to the factory if necessary, are to be borne by the purchaser and prepaid by him. This warranty does not cover normal maintenance and service and does not apply to a generator set, alternator or engine, or parts which have been subjected to improper or unauthorized installation or alteration, misuse, negligence, accident, overloading, overspeeding, improper maintenance, repair or storage so as, in SEARS's judgment, to adversely affect its performance and reliability.
** NORMAL WEAR: As with all mechanical devices, engines need periodic parts service and replacement to perform well. This warranty will not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the
life of a part or engine. THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. SEARS HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. THE
DURATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES WHICH CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED IS LIMITED TO
THE TIME PERIOD AS SPECIFIED IN THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. LIABILITY FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR SPECIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES IS EXCLUDED. Some provinces do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or
the exclusion or limitationof incidental or consequential damages, so the abovelimitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have
other rights,which vary from state to state. For service, see your nearest SEARS authorized warranty service facility. Warranty service can be
performed only by a SEARS authorized service facility. This warranty will not apply to service at any other facility. At the time of requesting warranty service, evidence of original purchase date must be
)resented.
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., DI817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
2
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place the wire where it cannot contact the spark plug. To prevent accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making repairs to your Generator.
DANGER: This generator is designed for outdoor use only. Do not use this
A
generator inside any building or enclosure including the generator
compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV). Fire or an explosion may result. No
user performed modifications, including venting of exhaust and/or cooling
ventilation, will eliminate the danger. Also, allow at least two feet of clearance
on all sides of the generator even while operating the unit outdoors.
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions.
The generator produces dangerouslyhighvoltage that can cause extremely hazardous electricalshock.
Avoidcontact with bare wires, terminals, etc. Never permitany unqualified person to operate or service
the generator.
Never handle any kindof electrical cordor device
while standingin water, while barefoot or while hands
or feet are wet.
The National Electric Code requires the frame and externalelectrically conductiveparts of generator be
properlyconnected to an approved earth ground. Local electrical codes may also require proper
groundingof the generator. Consult with a local electricianfor groundingrequirements inyour area.
Use a ground fault circuitinterrupterin any damp or highlyconductivearea (such as metal deckingor
steel work).
Do not use any worn, bare, frayed or otherwisedam-
aged electrical cordsets with the generator.
Operate generator only on level surfaces and where
it willnot be exposed to excessive moisture,dirt, dust or corrosivevapors.
Gasoline is highlyFLAMMABLE and itsvapors are EXPLOSIVE. Do not permit smoking,open flames,
sparks or heat in the vicinitywhilehandlinggasoline. Avoid spillinggasolineon a hot engine. Complywith all laws regulatingstorage and handlingof gasoline.
Never add fuel while unit is running.
Do not overfillthe fuel tank. Alwaysallow roomfor
fuel expansion. If tank is overfilled,fuel can overflow ontoa hotengine and cause FIRE or an EXPLO-
SION.
Never store generator with fuel in tank where gaso-
linevapors might reach an openflame or spark or pilotlight (as on a furnace, water heater or clothes
dryer). FIRE oran EXPLOSION might result.
Generator exhaust gases contain DEADLY carbon
monoxidegas. Operate this equipment onlyin the open air where adequate ventilationisavailable.
The engine-generator requiresan adequate flow of
coolingair for its continuedproper operation. Never operatethe unitinsideany roomor enclosurewhere
the free flow of cooling air into and out of the unit mightbe obstructed.Allowat least2 feet of clearance
onall sidesof generator,evenwhile operatingunitout- doors,oryou coulddamage the unit.
Never start, or stop,the engine-generatorwith electri-
cal loadsconnected to receptacleswith the connect- ed devices tumed ON. Start the engine and let itsta-
bilizebefore connectingelectrical loads. Disconnect all electricalloadsbefore shuttingdown the genera-
tor.
Do not insert any objectthrough coolingslots of the
engine-generator.
Never operate generator (a) in rain;(b) in any
enclosed compartment;(c) if connected electrical devices overheat;(d) if electrical outputis lost;(e) if
engine or generatorsparks; (f) if flames or smoke are observed whileunitis running;(g) if unitvibrates excessively.
Note: If you equipthe enginewitha sparkarrestormuffler, thesparkarrestormustbe maintainedineffectiveworking
orderbythe owner/operator. In theState ofCalifomiaa sparkarrestoris requiredbylaw
(Section4442 ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode). Otherstatesmay have similarlaws. Federallawsapplyon federal lands.The sparkarrestorpart numberfor thisunitis
pin34479A.
LOOK FOR THIS SYMBOL TO POINT OUT
A
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. IT MEANS "ATTENTION!!! BECOME
ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED."
Your A(3 generator requiressome assembly and is ready for use after it has been properly serviced withthe rec-
ommended oil and fuel.
If you have any problems with the assembly of your generator, please call the generator helpline at 1-800-
222-3136 Important: Any attempt to run the engine beforeit has
been serviced with the recommendedoil will resultin an engine failure.
TO REMOVE THE GENERATOR FROM CARTON
Set the cartonon a rigidflat surface with =THISSIDE UP" arrows pointing upward.
Carefully open the top flapsof the shippingcarton.
Cut down comers at one end of carton from topto bottomand lay that side of cartondown fiat.
Remove all packing material, carton fillers,etc.
Remove the generatorfrom the shippingcarton.
CARTON CONTENTS
Check all contents. Ifany partsare missingor damaged, call the Generator Helplineat 1-800-222-3136.
The main unit
Owner's manual
Engine oil
CORD SETS AND CONNECTOR PLUGS
120 Volt Duplex Receptacle Use only highquality, well-insulated, extensioncords with
the generator's120-volt duplex electricalreceptacles.
Each receptacle is protected against overloadby a push-
to-reset circuitbreaker. Use each receptacle to operate
120 volts, single phase 60 Hz, A C electricalloads requir- ing upto 2400 watts (2.4 kW) at 20 amps of current.
CAUTION! Although each receptacle is
A
rated for 120 volts at 20 amps (2400 watts or 2.4 kW), the generator is rated for a total of 5000 watts. Powering loads that exceed the wattage capacity of the generator can damage it or cause serious injuries. The total of loads with 120 volts powered through these receptacles should not exceed 20 amps.
Check the ratings ofall extension cords before youuse them. Extensioncord sets used should be rated 125 volts
at 20 ac amps or greater for most electricaldevices. Some devices, however, may not require thistype of
extension cord. Check the owner's manuals of those
devices for the manufacturer's recommendations.
Keep extensioncordsas short as possible,preferably
lessthan 15 feet long to prevent voltage drop and possi- ble overheating of wires.
120/240 Volt, 20 AMP Receptacle
This receptacle isa NEMA L14-20R and is protected by a
push-to-reset circuitbreaker. A NEMA L14-20P mating connector plug isrequired to use this receptaclerecepta-
cle. Connect a suitable4-wire cord set to the plugand to
the desired load. The cordset should be rated for 250 volts at 30 amps.
Ire Cord Set
(Neutral)
X (Hot)
Y(Hot)
1201240 VOLTS PLUG (Green)
CAUTION! Although this receptacle is
A
rated for 240 volts at 20 amps (4800 watts or 4.8 kwh, the generator is rated for a
total of 5000 watts (5.0 kW). Powering
loads that exceed the wattage capacity of the generator can damage it or cause
serious injuries. Loads with 240 volts powered through this receptacle should
not exceed 20 amps.
KNOW YOUR GENERATOR
Read the owner's manual and safety rules before operating your generator. Compare the illustrationswithyour
Generatorto familiarize yourselfwith the locationsof vadous controls and adjustments.
Fuel Tank
Muffler
Air Cleaner
120/240-Volt AC, 20 AMP Locking Receptacle
120-Volt AC, 20 AMP Duplex Receptacle
120 Volt, 20 AMP, Duplex Receptacles -- May be used to supplyelectrical power forthe operationof 120 volts at
20 amps ac, single phase, 60 Hz, AC electricallighting, appliance, tool and motorloads.
120/240 Volt, 20 AMP, Locking Receptacle -- May be used to supplyelectrical power for the operationof 120 and/or 240 volts at 20 amps AC, single phase, 60 Hz, AC
electrical lighting,appliance, tool and motorloads.
Air Cleaner -- Filtersintake air as it is drawnthroughthe
engine.
Choke Lever- Used when startinga coldengine.
/
Oil Fill Cap
Oil Drain Plug
Circuit Breakers
Circuit Breakers (AC) -- Each receptacle is provided with a circuitbreakerto protectthe generator against electrical overload. Breakers are "pushto reset"type.
Fuel Tank -- Tank holds 5 U.S. gallonsof unleaded
gasoline.
Muffler -- Muffler lowers engine noise. Oil Drain Plug -- Drainengine oil here.
Oil Fill Cap -- Fill engine with oilhere.
HOW TO USE YOUR GENERATOR
Ifyou have any problemsoperating your Generator,
please call the Generator helplineat 1-800-222o3136.
GROUNDING THE GENERATOR.
The NationalElectricalCode requiresthat the frame and
extemal electricallyconductiveparts of this generator be properlyconnected to an approved earth ground. Local electrical codes may also require proper groundingof the unit. For that purpose,a groundinglug is providedon the
base of the cradle.
Generally, connectinga No. 12 AWG (American Wire Gauge) stranded copper wire to the groundinglugand to
an earth-drivencopper or brass groundingrod (electrode) providesadequate protectionagainstelectrical shock.
However, local codes may vary widely. Consult with a
local electricianfor groundingrequirements in your area.
Proper groundingof generator will help prevent electrical shock in the event of a groundfault condition inthe gen- eratoror in connected electricaldevices. Proper ground- ingalso helps dissipatestatic electricity,whichoften buildsup in ungrounded devices.
BEFORE STARTING THE GENERATOR
To operate the engine you willneed to do the following:
Place generator on a level surface.
Clean area around oil filland remove oilfillcap
Wipe cap dean.
Pour oil into oilfill opening untiloilreaches the point of overflowing. Do not overfill!
Add Gasoline
A
Use regular UNLEADED gasoline withthe Generator
Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
Add unleaded regulargasoline,slowlyto fuel tank. Be
Installfuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
IMPORTANT: It isimportantto preventgum deposits
from forming in essentialfuel system partssuch as the carburetor,fuel filter, fuel hose or tankduringstorage. Also, experience indicatesthat alcohol-blendedfuels
(called gasohol, ethanolor methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation of acids during
storage.Acidic gas can damage the fuel systemof an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems,the fuel system should be emptied before storageof 30 days
or longer. See "Storage"on page 12. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner productsin the fuel tank or perma- nent damage may occur.
WARNING NEVER fill fuel tank indoors.
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. DO NOT light a cigarette
or smoke when filling the fuel tank.
A
CAUTION: Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always leave room for expansion.
engine. Do not use premiumgasoline. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
careful not to overfill.Allow about 1/4" of tank space for fuel expansion.
TO START THE ENGINE
WARNING: Never start or stop engine I with electrical devices plugged into the
panel receptacles and turned on.
I
Add Engine Oil
NOTE: When adding oil to the engine crankcase in the future, use only high quality detergent oil rated with API
service classificationSF or SG or higher rated SAE 30 , weight. Use no special additives.Select the oil'sviscosity grade accordingto your expected operating temperature.
colder -<----- 32°F _ warmer |
I
5W30 SAE 30
Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30, etc.) improve
startingin cold weather, these multi-viscosity oilswill resultin increased oil consumptionwhen used above
32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possibledamage from runninglow on oil.
6
Unplug all electrical loads from generator receptacles beforestarting the engine.
Make sure the unitis in a level position. Open the fuel shut--offvalve.
I
J..d.._ Fuel Tank
Turn Clockwise to
"OFF" Position
Move the choke lever to the "Choke" position.
RUN
I
Set the engine controlswitchto the On position.
t÷t
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Unplug all electrical loads from generator panel recep-
tacles. Never start or stop engine with electrical
devices plugged inand turned on.
Let engine run at no-loadfor several minutesto stabilizethe internal temperatures of engine and generator.
° Move engine controlswitchto "Off" Position. ° Closethe fuel shut-off valve
CONNECTING ELECTRICAL LOADS
Let engine stabilizeand warm up for a few minutes
after starting.
Plug in and turn on the desired 120 and/or 240 volts,
single phase, 60 Hertz, A C electrical loads.
Do not connect 240 volts to the 120 volt duplex receptacles
Do not connect 3-phase loads to the receptacles.
Do not connect any 50Hz loads to the receptacles.
DO NOT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR. Add up
the rated watts (or amps) of all loads to be connected at one time. This total shouldnot be greater than the
rated wattage/amperage capacityof the generator.
See Don't Overload the Generator on Page 9.
Manual Start: Grasp starter grip and pull slowlyuntil you feel some resistance.Then pullcord outwith
rapid fullarm stroke. Let rope retum slowly. Do not let rope "snapback" against starter.
When engine starts, move choke lever to "Run"
position.
Note: If engine fails to start after 3 pulls,move the choke lever to "RUN" and pull starter ropeagain.
Note: If the engine fails to start afterthree (3) pulls,
check for proper oil level in crankcase. Unit is equipped with a lowoil shutdown system.
Note: If engine fires, but does not continue to run, move
choke lever to "Choke" and repeat startinginstructions.
,_ CAUTION! Never run engine indoors or
,_ WARNING! Temperature of muffler and
in enclosed poorly ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
nearby areas may exceed 150°F (65°C). Avoid these areas.
LOW OIL LEVEL SHUTDOWN SYSTEM
Sensing Low Pressure If the system sensesa low oil levelduring operation,the
engine shuts down. If the engine shuts down by itselfand it has enough gasolinein the fuel tank, check oil level.
Restarting If you attempt to restartthe engine after sucha shutdown
and have not corrected the engine oil level,the engine
will not start. Check the oil and refill accordingto the
instructionson page 7.
7
DON'T OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR .. Overloadinga generator in excess of its rated wattage
capacity can result in damage to the generator and to connected electricaldevices. Observe the following, to
preventoverloadingthe unit:
, Add up the total wattage of all electricaldevices to be
connected at one time. This total should NOT be
greater than the generator's wattage capacity.
* The rated wattage of lights can be taken from light
bulbs. The rated wattage of tools, appliances and motors can usually be found on a data plate or decal
affixed to the device.
If the appliance, tool or motordoes not give wattage, multiply volts times ampere ratingto determinewatts
(voltsx amps = watts).
WATTAGE REFERENCE GUIDE
Some electric motors,such as inductiontypes,
requireabout two and a half times more watts of powerfor startingthan for running. This surge of powerlasts onlya few seconds when startingsuch motors. Make sure you allowfor this highstarting
wattage when selectingelectricaldevicesto connect to your generator. First,figurethe watts neededto
start the largestmotor. Add to that figure the running watts of all other connectedloads.
The Wattage Reference Guide below is provided to assist you in determininghow many items your generator
can operate at one time.
Electrical Device Running
Watts
*Air Conditioner (12,000 Btu) ....................... 1700
Battery Charger (20 amp) .............................. 500
Belt Sander (3") ........................................... 1000
Chain Saw .................................................... 1200
Circular Saw (6-12/") ........................ 800 to 1000
Coffee Maker ............................................... 1000
*Compressor (1 HP) .................................... 2000
*Compressor (3/4 HP) ................................. 1800
*Compressor (1/2 HP) ................................. 1400
Curling Iron .................................................... 700
*Freezer ......................................................... 500
Disc Sander (9") ........................................... 1200
Edge Trimmer ................................................ 500
Electric Nail Gun .......................................... 1200
Electrical Device Running
Watts
Impact Wrench ................................................ 500
*Jet Pump ...................................................... 800
Lawn Mower ................................................. 1200
Light Bulb ....................................................... 100
Microwave Oven ............................................ 700
*Milk Cooler .................................................. 1100
Oil Burner on Furnace ................................... 300
Oil Fired Space Heater (140,000 Btu) ........... 400
Oil Fired Space Heater (85,000 Btu) ............. 225
Oil Fired Space Heater (30,000 Btu) ............. 150
*Paint Sprayer, Airless (1/3 HP) .................... 600
Paint Sprayer, Airless (handheld) .................. 150
Radio .................................................... 50 to 200
*Refrigerator ................................................... 600
Electric Range (one element) ...................... 1500
Electric Skillet ............................................... 1250
*Furnace Fan (1/3 HP) ................................. 1200
Hair Dryer ..................................................... 1200
Hand Drill (1") .............................................. 1100
Hand Drill (1/2") ................................ 750 to 1000
Hand Drill (3/8") ............................................. 500
Hand Drill (1/4") ............................................. 250
Hedge Trimmer .............................................. 450
Slow Cooker ................................................... 200
*Submersible Pump (1-1/2 HP) .................... 2800
*Submersible Pump (1 HP) .......................... 2000
*Submersible Pump (1/2 HP) ....................... 1500
Sump Pump .................................................. 600
*Table Saw (10") ............................. 1750 to 2000
Television ............................................ 200 to 500
Weed Trimmer ............................................... 500
* Allow 2-1/2 times the listed watts for starting these devices.
Maintenance Schedule
Follow the hourly or calendar intervals, whichever occurs first.
More frequent service is required when operating in adverse conditions noted below.
Maintenance Operation
Check oil level Change oil_:
Service air pre-cleaner
Service air cleaner cartridge
Clean coolingsystem
Replace spark plug Prepare unit for storage
Change oil after first 5 hours of operationthen after every 25 hours or every season.
" Change oil sooner when operating under heavy load or in high temperatures. ** Clean more often under dirty or dusty conditions.
Every5 Hours
or Ually
X
Prepare unitfor storage if its to remain idlefor more than
30 days
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Generator Specifications
Rated Maximum Power ......... 5000 Watts (5.0 kW)
Surge Power ......... ....... 6250 Watts (6.25 kW)
Rated Voltage ............... 120/240 Volts AC
Rated MaximumCurrent
at 240 volts ................. 20.8 AC Amperes
Rated MaximumCurrent
at 120 Volts ................ 41.7 AC Amperes
Rated Frequency ............ 60 Hz at 3600 rpm
Phase ..................... Single Phase
Engine Specifications
Rated Horsepower ........... 10 at 3600 rpm
Spark Plug
Type: ................ Champion RC14YC or
Equivalent
Set Gap To: ........... 0.030inch (0.76mm)
Gasoline Capacity ............ 5 U.S. gallons
Oil
Summer ............. SAE 30 (10W-30)
Winter .............. SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS The warranty of the Generator does not cover items that
have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must main-
tain Generator as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your Generator.
25 Hours or 50 Hours or 100 Hours or
Every Season Every Season Every Season
X X
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustmentssectionof this manual should be made at least once each season.
Followthe requirementsin the "Maintenance Schedule" chartabove.
Note: Once a year you should clean or replace the spark plugand replace the air filter. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure properfuel-air mixture and help
your engine run better and last longer.
GENERATOR MAINTENANCE
Generator maintenance consists of keeping the unit clean and dry. Operate and store the unit in a clean dry
environmentwhere itwill not be exposedto excessive dust,dirt, moistureor any corrosivevapors. Cooling air
slots in the generator must not become clogged with snow, leaves, or any other foreign material.
Check the cleanlinessof the generator frequently and clean when dust, dirt, oil, moistureor other foreign sub-
stances are visibleon its exterior surface.
Note: We DO NOT recommend using a garden hose to clean generator. Water can enter the engine fuel system and cause problems. In addition,ifwater enters the gen-
eratorthroughcoolingair slots, some of the water willbe retained in voidsand cracks ofthe rotorand stator wind-
ing insulation. Water and dirt buildup on the generator
internalwindingswill eventually decrease the insulation resistanceof these windings.
A AUTION: Never Insert any object or tool I
through the air cooling slots, even if the engine is not running.
!
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