Craftsman 247889800 Owner’s Manual

Operator’s Manual
21” SNOW BLOWER
®
SAFETY
UNPACKING
ASSEMBLY
OPERATION
WARNING! Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety rules and operating instructions. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Used Under License
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
MAINTENANCE
ESPAÑOL
Form No. 769-11710B
(July 12, 2018)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Warranty Statement ...................................2
Safety Instructions ....................................3
Unpacking & Assembly ................................7
Operation ...........................................11
Service and Maintenance ............................14
Off-Season Storage ...................................18
Troubleshooting .....................................19
Español ..............................................21
Service Numbers ............................ Back Cover
WARRANTY STATEMENT
CRAFTSMAN LIMITED WARRANTY
FOR TWO YEARS from the date of sale, this product is warranted against defects in material or workmanship. WITH PROOF OF SALE, a defective product will receive free repair. If the product cannot be repaired it will be replaced free of charge. For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair, visit the web page: www.craftsman.com/warranty This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Warranty coverage does NOT include:
Expendable items that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period, including but not limited to augers, auger paddles, drift cutters, skid shoes, shave plate, shear pins, spark plug, air cleaner, belts, and oil filter.
Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper operation or maintenance.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused by over-speeding the engine, or from impacting objects that bend the frame, auger shaft, etc.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator’s manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
This warranty is void if this product is ever used while providing commercial services or if rented to another person. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
MODEL NUMBERPRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Engine Series: See Engine Operator’s Manual Engine Oil Type: See Engine Operator’s Manual
Model Number ________________________________
Serial Number _________________________________ Engine Oil Capacity: See Engine Operator’s Manual Fuel: Unleaded Gasoline
© Sears Brands, LLC
Date of Purchase _______________________________
Record the model number, serial number,
and date of purchase above.
2
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
TRAINING
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Failure to do so can result in serious injur y to the operator and/or bystanders. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this machine. Children 14 and over should read and understand the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the machine and be trained and supervised by an adult.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, bystanders and the like.
Keep bystanders, pets and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Exercise cau tion to avoid slipping or falling, especially when operating in r everse.
PREPARATION
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, boards, wires and other foreign objects, which could be tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injur y to the eyes.
Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other loose clothing, which could become entangled in moving parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and receptacle for all machines with electric start engines.
Disengage all control levers before starting the engine.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is running, except where specifically recommended in the operator’s manual.
Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature before starting to clear snow.
DANGER
This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating fingers, hands, toes and feet and throwing debris. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to
persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
Use only an approved gasoline container.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
Never fuel machine indoors.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot or running.
Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
Never overfill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than ½ inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion.
Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light (e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes dryer etc.).
Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
If possible, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
OPERATION
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
The auger/impeller control lever is a safety device. Never bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine unsafe and may cause personal injury.
The control levers must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
Never operate with a missing or damaged chute assembly. Keep all safety devices in place and working.
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
Do not operate machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch. Keep children away.
Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
Exercise caution when changing direction and while operating on slopes.
Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding possible property damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
Prevent possible property damage or personal injury from object ricochet by planning your snow throwing pattern to avoid discharge towards windows, walls, cars, etc.
Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear snow at too fast of a rate.
Never operate this machine without good visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk, never run.
Disengage power to the auger/impeller when transporting or not in use.
Never operate machine at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care when backing up.
If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair any damage before starting and operating.
Disengage all control levers and stop engine before you leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before unclogging the chute assembly, making any adjustments, or inspections.
Never put your hand in the discharge or collector openings. Do not unclog chute assembly while engine is running. Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.
Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer (e.g. wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
CLEARING A CLOGGED DISCHARGE CHUTE
Hand contact with the rotating impeller inside the discharge chute is the most common cause of injury associated with snow blowers. Never use your hand to clean out the discharge chute.
To clear the chute:
a. SHUT THE ENGINE OFF! b. Wait 10 seconds to be sure the impeller blades have stopped
rotating.
c. Always use a clean-out tool, not your hands.
MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and adjustment sections of this manual.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine disengage all control levers and stop the engine. Wait until the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
Check bolts and screws for prop er tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspec t machine for any damage.
Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
Snow blower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently check all components and replace with original equipment manufacturer’s (OEM) parts only as listed in the Parts pages of this Operator’s Manual. Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!
Check control levers periodically to verif y they engage and disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer to the adjustment sec tion in this operator’s manual for instructions.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper instruc tions on off-season storage.
Check fuel line, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
According to the Consumer Produc ts Safety Commission (CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years, or 60 hours of operation. At the end of the Average Usef ul Life have the machine inspec ted annually by an authorized service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety systems are working properly and not worn excessively. Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: Engine Modification (EM), Oxidizing Catalyst (OC), Secondary Air Injection (SAI) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
WARNING
This machine is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brushcovered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrestor for the muf fler is available through your nearest Sears Parts and Repair Service Center, or by calling 1-888-331-4569.
5
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY SYMBOLS
This page depic ts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before attempting to assemble and operate.
Symbol Description
READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate.
WARNING— ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside.
WARNING— ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside.
WARNING— ROTATING AUGER Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING—THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING—GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING— CARBON MONOXIDE Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING— ELECTRICAL SHOCK Do not use the engine’s electric starter in the rain.
WARNING— HOT SURFACE Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING: Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
6
ASSEMBLY
Wing Knob
Wing Knob
Carriage Bolts
Carriage Bolt
Wing Knob
NOTE: All references to the left or right side of the snow blower are from the operator’s position. Any exceptions will be noted.
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all models and the model depicted may differ from yours.
Unpacking the Snow Blower
1. Open the top of the carton.
2. Cut down the corners on the front of the carton and fold down the front side.
3. Pull the snow blower out of the carton. Be sure not to damage the chute, or any cables attached to the chute, which is shipped under the shroud on the backside of the carton.
Assembly
Positioning the Upper Handle
1. Remove the wing knobs and carriage bolts from the top of the lower handle. See Figure 1. It is not necessary to remove the shoulder screw and flange lock nut below the wing knob and carriage bolt.
2. Pivot the upper handle into the operating position. Be sure not to pinch any of the cables in the process. See Figure 2.
Figure 2
3. The handle can be set in three dif ferent positions. Place the handle in the desired position, then install wing knobs and carriage bolts in the appropriate hole and secure the handle. See Figure 3.
Figure 1
Figure 3
7
ASSEMBLY
Installing the Chute
1. Remove the hex washer screws in the chute base. See Figure 4.
Figure 4
2. Align the holes in the chute base with the holes in the lower chute and secure with the previously removed screws. See Figure 5.
Installing the Chute Rotation Control Assembly
1. Remove the four hex washer screws from the back of the handle (two on each side). See Figure 6.
Figure 6
2. Using the four hex washer screws, install the chute rotation control assembly. See Figure 7.
Figure 5
Figure 7
8
ASSEMBLY
Universal Joint
Hex Lock Nut
Screw
Screw
Hex Lock Nut
Chute Rod
Eye Bolt
Handle Knob
Recoil Starter Handle
3. Remove the screw and hex lock nut from the universal joint. See Figure 8.
Figure 8
NOTE: Make sure the chute is facing forward when installing the universal joint.
4. Install the universal joint on the end of the chute rod. See Figure 8. NOTE: Be sure the holes in the universal joint line up with the holes in the
chute rod. You may have to activate the chute rotation control trigger to allow you to line up the holes.
5. Secure the universal joint with the hex nut and screw previously removed. See Figure 8.
6. Slide the protective sleeve over the universal joint. See Figure 9.
Installing the Recoil Starter Handle
1. Remove the eye bolt and handle knob from the manual bag.
2. Place the eye bolt and handle knob on the upper handle as shown in Figure 10. Do not fully tighten the hardware until instruc ted to do so.
Figure 10
NOTE: The opening of the eye bolt should face toward the back of the snow blowe r.
3. Slowly pull the recoil starter handle up towards the eye bolt.
4. Slip the recoil starter rope into the eye bolt from the back side of the snow blower. See Figure 10.
5. Securely tighten the eye bolt and handle knob.
Figure 9
Set-Up
Fuel Recommendations
CAUTION
Operating the engine with E15 or E85 fuel, an oil/gasoline mixture, dirty gasoline, or gasoline over 30 days old without fuel stabilizing additive may result in damage to your engine’s carburetor. Subsequent damage would not be covered under the manufacturer’s warranty.
Use automotive gasoline (unleaded or low leaded to minimize combustion chamber deposits) with a minimum of 87 octane. Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (E10) or 15% MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) can be used. Never use an oil/gasoline mixture or dir ty gasoline. Avoid getting dirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank. DO
NOT use E15 or E85 gasoline.
Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped. Do not smoke or allow flames or spark s in the area where the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. After refueling, make sure the tank cap is closed properly and securely.
Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dr y before starting the engine.
Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or breathing of vapor.
9
ASSEMBLY
Oil Filler Cap/
Dipstick
Fill
between
the high
and low
marks
Upper Level
Lower Level
Adding Fuel
WARNING
Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
WARNING
Always keep hands and feet clear of equipment moving parts. Do not use a pressurized starting fluid. Vapors are flammable.
1. Remove the gas cap, check the fuel level and add fuel if necessary. Fill the tank until the fuel reaches 1/2” below the bottom of the f iller neck to allow for fuel expansion. Be careful not to overfill.
Checking & Adding Oil
CAUTION
The engine is shipped without oil in the engine. You must fill the engine with oil before operating. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine damage and void the product warranty.
1. Place the snow blower on a flat, level surface.
2. On some models the oil filler cap/dipstick can be accessed on the left side of the shroud. See Figure 11.
3. On some models the oil filler cap/dipstick can be accessed at the rear of the snow blower. See Figure 12.
Figure 12
4. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and wipe the dipstick clean.
5. Insert the oil filler cap/dipstick into the oil filler neck, but do not screw it in.
6. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick. If the level is low, slowly add oil until oil level registers between the upper lever and lower level.
NOTE: Do not overf ill. Overfilling with oil may cause smoking, hard starting, or spark plug fouling.
7. Replace and tighten oil filler cap/dipstick firmly before starting engine. NOTE: DO NOT allow oil level to fall below the lover level on the dipstick.
Doing so may result in equipment malfunctions or damage. NOTE: To change the oil on your engine, see the Maintenance section of this
manual.
Figure 11
10
OPERATION
Chute Assembly
Shave Plate
Auger
Recoil Starter Handle
Gas Cap
Control Handle
Auger Control
Choke Lever
Electric Starter
Outlet
Primer
Key
Electric Starter
Button
Oil Fill/
Dipstick
Electric Starter
Choke Lever
Recoil Starter Handle
Oil Drain
Muffler
Chute Tilt Control
Now that you have set up your snow blower, it’s important to become acquainted with its controls and features. Refer to Figure 13.
Choke Control
Activating the choke control closes the choke plate on carburetor and aids in starting engine. The choke lever slides between the RUN and CHOKE positions.
Primer
Pressing the primer, making sure to cover the vent hole when pushing, forces fuel directly into the engine’s carburetor to aid in cold-weather starting.
RUN
RUN
CHOKE BELOW
Craftsman snow blowers conform to the safety standard of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
Figure 13
Recoil Starter Handle
The recoil starter handle is used to start the engine.
Gas Cap
CHOKE
CHOKE
Remove the gas cap to add fuel.
Key
The key is a safety device. It must be fully inser ted in order for the engine to start. Remove the key when the snow blower is not in use.
Auger
When engaged, the auger rotation draws snow into the auger housing and throws it out the discharge chute. Rubber paddles on the auger also aid in propelling the snow blower as they come in contact with the pavement.
Meets ANSI Safety Standards
11
NOTE: Do not turn the key in an attempt to start the engine. Doing so may cause it to break.
OPERATION
Auger Control
Located on the upper handle, the auger control handle is used to engage and disengage drive to the auger. Squeeze the control handle against the upper handle to engage the auger; release it to disengage.
Chute Assembly
Rotate the discharge chute to the left or right using the control handle. The pitch of the discharge chute controls the angle at which the snow is thrown. Loosen the wing knob on the side of the discharge chute before pivoting the discharge chute upward or downward with the chute tilt control. Retighten the knob once the desired position has been achieved.
Shave Plate
The shave plate maintains contact w ith the pavement as the snow blower is propelled, allowing snow close to the pavement ’s surface to be discharged.
Electric Starter Outlet
Requires the use of a three-prong outdoor extension cord and a 120V power source/ wall outlet.
Electric Starter Button
Pressing the electric starter button engages the engine’s electric starter when plugged into a 120V power source.
2. Insert ignition key into slot. Make sure it snaps into place. Do not attempt to turn the key. See Figure 14.
Figure 14
NOTE: The engine cannot start unless the key is fully inserted into the ignition switch.
Electric Starter
Oil Fill/Dipstick
Engine oil level can be checked and oil added through the oil fill.
Oil Drain
Engine oil can be drained through the oil drain.
Muffler
Engine exhaust exits the engine via the muffler.
Before Starting the Engine
WARNING
Read, understand and follow all the instructions and warnings on the machine and in this manual before operating.
Starting The Engine
WARNING
Always keep hands and feet clear of moving parts. Do not use a pressurized starting fluid. Vapors are flammable.
WARNING
To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, make sure the engine is outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
1. Make certain both the auger control is in the disengaged (released) position.
Determine that your home’s wiring is a three-wire grounded system. Ask a licensed electrician if you are not certain.
If you have a grounded three-prong receptacle, proceed as follows:
CAUTION
The extension cord can be any length, but must be rated for 15 amps at 125 volts, grounded and rated for outdoor use.
1. Plug the ex tension cord into the outlet located on the engine’s surface. Plug the other end of extension cord into a three-prong 120-volt, grounded, AC outlet in a well-ventilated area See Figure 15.
12
Figure 15
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