Craftsman 247887940 Owner’s Manual

Operator’s Manual
SNOW BLOWER
Model Nos. 247.88870*
247.88874*
247.88976*
247.88 97 8*
* -- Last digit of model number varies
SNOW BLOWER
Model Nos. 247. 88394*
247. 88396*
247. 88640*
247. 8 87 81*
247. 88789*
247. 8 87 94*
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety rules and operating instructions.
NOTE: The terms “snow thrower” and “snow blower” may be used interchangeably for this product.
* -- Last digit of model number varies
SAFETY
UNPACKING
ASSEMBLY
MAINTENANCE
ESPAÑOL
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.comUsed under license
Form No. 769-15950
(July 26, 2018)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safe Operation Practices .........................Page 3
Assembly ........................................Page 7
Operation ......................................Page 21
Service &Maintenance .......................... Page 28
Engine Oil: 5W-30 Fuel: Unleaded Gasoline Spark Plug: F6RTC (Sears Part #951-10292) Spark Plug Gap: .020” to 0.030”
Off-Season Storage ............................. Page 36
Troubleshooting ............................... Page 37
Warranty Statement ...........See Separate Supplement
Español ........................................ Page 39
MODEL NUMBERPRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Model Number ________________________________ Serial Number _________________________________ Date of Purchase _______________________________
Record the model number, serial number,
and date of purchase above.
© Sears Brands, LLC
2
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
NOTE: The terms “snow thrower” and “snow blower” may be used interchangeably for this product.
TRAINING
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Failure to do so can result in serious injur y to the operator and/or bystanders. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this machine. Children 14 and over should read and understand the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the machine and be trained and supervised by an adult.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, bystanders and the like.
Keep bystanders, pets and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially when operating in reverse.
PR E PAR ATION
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, boards, wires and other foreign objects, which could be tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other loose clothing, which could become entangled in moving parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
DANGER
This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating fingers, hands, toes and feet and throwing debris. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to
persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and receptacle for all machines with electric start engines.
Disengage all control levers before starting the engine.
Adjust collector housing height to clear gravel or crushed rock surfaces.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is running, except where specifically recommended in the operator’s manual.
Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature before starting to clear snow.
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
Use only an approved gasoline container.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
When practical, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
Never fuel machine indoors.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot or running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than ½ inch below bottom of filler neck to allow space for fuel expansion.
Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move unit to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
To reduce fire hazards, keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light as on a water heater, space heater, furnace, clothes dryer or other gas appliances.
OPERATION
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
The auger/impeller control lever is a safety device. Never bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine unsafe and may cause personal inj ury.
The control levers must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
Never operate with a missing or damaged chute assembly. Keep all safety devices in place and working.
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
Do not operate machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch. Keep children away.
Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
Exercise caution when changing direction and while operating on slopes. Do not operate on steep slopes.
Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding possible property damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets or allow anyone in front of the machine.
Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear snow at too fast of a rate.
Never operate this machine without good visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk, never run.
Disengage power to the auger/impeller when transporting or not in use.
Never operate machine at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care when backing up.
After striking a foreign object or if the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair any damage before starting and operating.
Disengage all control levers and stop engine before you leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before unclogging the chute assembly, making any adjustments, or inspections.
Never put your hand in the discharge or collector openings. Do not unclog chute assembly while engine is running. Shut off engine and remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped before unclogging.
Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer (e.g. wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment.
CLEARING A CLOGGED DISCHARGE CHUTE
Hand contact with the rotating impeller inside the discharge chute is the most common cause of injury associated with snow throwers. Never use your hand to clean out the discharge chute.
To clear the chute:
a. SHUT THE ENGINE OFF!
b. Wait 10 seconds to be sure the impeller blades have stopped
rotating.
c. Always use a clean-out tool, not your hands.
MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and adjustment sections of this manual.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine disengage all control levers and stop the engine. Wait until the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently check all components and replace with original equipment manufacturer’s (OEM) parts only as listed in the Parts pages of this operator’s manual. Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!
Check control levers periodically to verify they engage and disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer to the adjustment section in this operator’s manual for instructions.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper instructions on off-season storage.
Check fuel line, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
According to the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years, or 60 hours of operation. At the end of the Average Useful Life have the machine inspected annually by an authorized service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety systems are working properly and not worn excessively. Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: Engine Modification (EM), Oxidizing Catalyst (OC), Secondary Air Injection (SAI) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
5
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY SYMBOLS
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before attempting to assemble and operate.
Symbol Description
READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate.
WARNING— ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside.
WARNING— ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside.
WARNING— ROTATING AUGER Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING—THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING—GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING— CARBON MONOXIDE Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING— ELECTRICAL SHOCK Do not use the engine’s electric starter in the rain.
WARNING— HOT SURFACE Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING: Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
6
ASSEMBLY
Electric Chute Control
Pag e 16
Chute
Control Rod
Chute
Assembly
Flex Shaft
Overhead Chute Control
(w/ Flex Shaft Steel Chute)
Pag e 14
Chute Assembly
Standard Side Crank Chute Control
Page 10
Standard Side Crank Rod
Assembly
Chute
Assembly
Overhead Chute Control
(w/ Chute Control Rod)
Pa ge 11
Overhead Chute
Control Rod
Chute
Assembly
2-Way & 4-Way Chute Control
Page 12
Chute Control Rod
Chute
Assembly
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all models and the model depicted may differ from yours. Refer to Figure 1 which shows the different versions and match the contents of carton (chute and directional control rod/flex shaft) to identify your specific unit.
Figure 1
7
ASSEMBLY
NOTE: References to right or left side of the snow blower are determined from behind the unit in the operating position (standing directly behind the snow blower, facing the handle panel).
UNPACKING: Removing From Carton
1. Cut the corners of the carton and lay the sides flat on the ground. Remove and discard all packing inserts.
2. Move the snow blower out of the carton.
3. Make certain the carton has been completely emptied before discarding it.
Handle Assembly
Refer to Figure 1 and proceed to your applicable chute style.
1. Cut cable ties securing chute control rod or upper handle to the lower handle (if applicable), set aside the chute control rod (if applicable) and remove the wrap around the handles (if applicable).
NOTE: Do not cut the cable tie securing the cables to the engine for units equipped.
NOTE: On units with Overhead Chute Control, Four-Way Chute Control, and Electric
Chute Control cut cable ties securing flex shaft to the lower handle and set the flex shaft aside. Remove rubber bands securing cables to carriage screws and cut cable tie securing shif t rod to lower handle. Refer to Figure to help identify your unit.
2. Observe the lower rear area of the snow blower to be sure both cables are aligned with roller guides before pivoting the handle upward. See Figure 2.
3. Loosen the top two lock nuts securing the upper and lower handle and remove the two carriage screws from the lower handle and set aside. See Figure 3 or Figure 4 for units with side supports.
Figure 3
Figure 2
Figure 4
8
ASSEMBLY
4. Place shift lever in Forward-6 position or fastest forward speed (if equipped).
5. Pull up and back on upper handle as shown in Figure 5. As you are raising the handle upward, make sure that both ends of the center cable are positioned properly in the brackets. Align upper handle with the lower handle.
NOTE: On select units with steel rod speed selectors, you may need to lower shift rod to the side slightly to maneuver handle panel over it when pivoting handle upward.
Figure 7
7. Remove and discard any rubber bands, if present. They are for packaging purposes only.
8. On units equipped with cable guides on top of the engine, check that all cables are properly routed through the cable guide. Then pull the cables towards the chute and pull the cable tie on the engine snug on the cables to secure in place.
NOTE: For smoothest operation, cables should all be to the left of the chute directional control rod.
Figure 5
6. Attach the two carriage screws and lock nuts removed in Step 2. Finish securing the handle by tightening the top two lock nuts loosened in Step 2. See Figure 6 or Figure 7 for units with side supports.
Figure 6
STOP
Refer to Figure 1 to identify your applicable chute style and continue to Chute Assembly Options (page 9).
Chute Assembly Options
Refer to Figure 1 and proceed to your applicable Chute Control Style on pages 10-17.
9
ASSEMBLY
Standard Side Crank Chute Control
2. Close flange keepers to secure chute assembly to chute base. Flange keepers will click into place when properly secure. See Figure 10.
Figure 10
NOTE: Ensure the lower chute is secured to the flange on the chute base. The lower edge of the chute keeper should be positioned below the flange on the chute base after being clicked into place. If flange keepers will not easily click into place, use palm of your hand to apply swif t, firm pressure to the back of each.
Chute Directional Control Assembly
1. Remove plastic cap (if present), flat washer and hairpin clip from end of chute directional control assembly. See Figure 11.
Figure 8
1. Position chute assembly over base. SeeFigure 9.
Figure 9
Fi gur e 11
2. Insert end of chute directional control assembly into lower bracket and secure chute directional control assembly with flat washer and hairpin clip removed in Step 1. If necessary, lower bracket can be adjusted. Refer to Chute Bracket Adjustment in Service section on page 32.
STOP
Continue to Set-Up (page 18).
10
ASSEMBLY
Chute Support Bracket
Chute Control Head
Chute
Chute Base
Overhead Chute Control (w/ Chute Control Rod)
2. Place chute assembly onto chute base and secure chute control head to chute support bracket with clevis pin and cotter pin removed in Step 1. See Figure
14.
Fig ure 14
3. Finish securing chute control head to chute support bracket with wing nut (a) and hex screw (b) removed in Step 1. See Figure 15.
Figur e 12
1. Remove wing nut and hex screw from chute control head and clevis pin and cotter pin from chute support bracket. Position chute assembly (forward­facing) over chute base. See Figure 13.
Figur e 13
Figur e 15
11
ASSEMBLY
Chute Control Head
Chute
Chute Support
Bracket
Chute Base
4. Insert chute control rod into the support bracket on rear of the dash panel. See Figure 16.
Fig ure 16
5. Remove hairpin clip (a) from rear of chute control head. See Figure 17.
2-Way & 4-Way Chute Control
Fi gure 17
6. Insert chute control rod (b) into rear of chute control head. See Figure 17. Secure chute control rod to chute control assembly with hairpin clip removed in Step 5.
Continue to Set-Up (page 18).
STOP
Fig ure 18
1. Remove hairpin clip, wing nut and hex screw from chute control head and clevis pin and bow-tie cotter pin from chute support bracket. See Figure 19.
Fig ure 19
12
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