Cornelius Chiller (""CH"" Series) CH 250, CH251 Operator's & Installation Manual

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CHILLERS
MODELS: CH250 AND CH251
Operator’s & Installation Manual
Release Date: April 19, 2004
Publication Number: 620914801
Revision Date: April 29, 2010
Revision: D
Visit the IMI Cornelius web site at www.cornelius.com
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CH SERIES CHILLER
OPERATOR’S & INSTALLATION MANUAL
The products, technical information and instructions contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. These instructions are not intended to cover all details or varia­tions of the equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency in the installation, operation or maintenance of this equipment. This manual assumes that the person(s) working on the equipment have been trained and are skilled in working with electrical, plumbing, pneumatic and mechanical equipment. It is assumed that appropriate safety precautions are taken and that all local safety and construction requirements are being met, in addition to the information contained in this manual.
To inquire about current revisions of this and other documentation or for assistance with any Cornelius product contact:
www.cornelius.com
1-800-551-4423
This document contains proprietary information and it may not be
reproduced in any way without permission from Cornelius.
Printed in U.S.A.
Copyright © 1999-2010, All Rights Reserved, IMI Cornelius Inc.
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General Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Unpacking and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Design Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Data Plate Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Chiller Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Location of Chiller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Start Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Process Water Flow, Units and Pump and Tank (Standard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Standard Thermostat Eliwell IC902 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Chiller Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pump Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Circulation System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Fluid Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
The Cornelius “CH” Series Recirculating Water Chiller is designed to provide an accurate, reliable and user-­friendly system for cooling a continuous flow of water and keep it at a constant tempe rature in various closed loop or tank cooling applications.
The “CH” Series Chiller consists of an air--cooled refrigeration system housed in a sturdy sheet metal frame and cabinet. A standard pump and insulated water reservoir package provides a complete liquid cooling and circulating system.
The “CH” Series Chiller is designed to operate in a clean laboratory or industrial environment where ambient temperatures range from 40 to100° F (5 to 38° C). With prope r in stallation, operation and maintenance , th e “ CH” Series Chiller will provide years of trouble free service.
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
This unit was thoroughly inspected before leaving the factory and the carrier has accepted and signed for it. Any damage or irregularities should be noted at the time of delivery and immediately reported to the carrier. Request a written inspection report from the Claims Inspector to substantiate any necessary claims. In the event that an immediate replacement is necessary, please contact Cornelius Chiller Sales at 1-800-551-4423.
DESIGN DATA
The voltage and the frequency are indicated on the serial number plate, located behind the drip tray and on the right hand side near the controls.
CH250 CH251
Cooling Capacity: BTU/hr (W) at 80° F (27° C) and 70°
F (21° C) Liquid Temperature Compressor Horsepower .25 (.2 kW) .25 (.2 kW) Electrical Data:
Voltage/Phase/Hertz/Amperage Refrigerant Type R134a R134a Physical Dimensions, Width X Depth
X Height Fittings: Process Connections 1/2” FPT (S/S) 1/2” FPT (S/S) Optimum Process Liquid Flow GPM
(Liters/Min) Condenser Air Flow (CFM) 225 225
3,000 (879) 3,000 (879)
115/1/60
7.5 Amps
17.125” X 14.125” X 13.375” (43.5 cm X 35.9 cm X 34 cm)
0.6 (2.72) 0.6 (2.72)
230/1/60
3.8 Amps
17.125” X 14.125” X 13.375” (43.5 cm X 35.9 cm X 34 cm)
DATA PLATE INFORMATION
© 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc. - 1 - Publication Number: 620914801
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
Figure 1. Sample Data Plate
When servicing a Cornelius Chiller, it is important to note the information contained on the data plate located in the upper rear of the Unit.
If technical assistance is needed, the phone technician will need the Serial Number of your chiller. That information is found on the Data Plate along with the model number, voltage requirement and refrigerant information.
The serial Number is also needed when replacement parts are being ordered or for warranty claims. See CHILLER WARRANTY PAGE.
NOTE: Be sure to include the serial number on any documentation or billing information.
CHILLER INSTALLATION
Location of Chiller
THE CHILLER MUST BE LOCATED NEAR A PROPERLY GROUNDED ELECTRICAL OUTLET. THE CIRCUIT SHOULD BE FUSED AND NO OTHER ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE SHOULD BE CONNECTED TO THE CIRCUIT. ALL ELECTRICAL WIRING MUST CONFORM TO NATIONAL AND LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES.
The chiller must be located in a well ventilated, indoor area where ambient temperatures will remain above 40° F (5° C) and will never increase above 100° F (38° C). To obtain optimum cooling capacity, the ambient temperature should be at or below 80° F (27° C).
It is very important that the air intake and discharge sides of the chiller are not obstructed by other free standing objects. A minimum of two feet of space on all four sides of the chiller will be sufficient to prevent air flow obstructions.
It is also important to direct any hot air discharge from other equipment away from the air intake side of the chiller . Condenser air entering the “CH” unit should be below 100° F (38° C).Condenser air temperatures above 100° F (38° C) can cause the high pressure safety control to shut down the un it.
Electrical Connections
All wiring must conform to the National Electric Code and any applicable local codes. The chiller must be permanently wired by means of electrical conduit to a properly fused disconnect of prope r amperage or wir ed to a properly rated power cord and plugged into an outlet with the appropriate disconnect and amperage rating. The electrical junction box, located on the back panel of the chiller, includes a four terminal strip for power supply connection. Refer to Figure 2 for the CH250 model and Figure 3 for the CH251 model.
Publication Number: 620914801 - 2 - © 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc.
Figure 2. Wiring Diagram (115V)
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
Figure 3. Wiring Diagram (230V)
The data plate, located next to the junction box, includes the actual voltage, phase and amperage of the chiller.
START UP
WARNING: Never operate the chiller with it’s panels removed.
Always use the power switch to turn off the chiller when it is not being used. Always ensure that all air inlets and outlets are free from obstruction. Be sure that the reservoir is filled with fluid prior to powering up the unit (see Fluid Recommendations
page).
Process Water Flow, Units and Pump and Tank (Standard)
Follow standard plumbing practices and local codes in making water connections. The chiller inlet and outlet connections are 1/2”. Flexible hose and fittings are recommended for plumbing the system. A No. 20 mesh strainer should be installed on the chiller inlet to prevent foreign particles from entering the system and should be cleaned monthly . Lines should be routed with as few bends as possible. Prevent lines from running near radiators, hot water pipes, etc. Any lengths of tubing that are exposed to high ambient temperatures should be insulated to prevent condensation and/or significant liquid heat loss.
After ensuring that the system is free from the obstruction, that all valves are open and the reservoir when available is full, push the CONTROL POWER switch to the “ON” position. The pump should now be operating.
STANDARD THERMOSTAT ELIWELL IC902
The following procedure should be followed to adjust the Eliwell IC902 thermostat temperature setting:
1. To set the SET POINT, press and release the SET button. SET displays.
2. Press the SET button again, the current SET POINT is displayed. Press the UP or DOWN button to change the SET POINT to the desired temperature.
3. Press the fnc button twice to exit the program. The current liquid temperature is displayed.
The thermostat has a range that is pre-set at the factory. The range is 40° F (5° C) to 100° F (38° C). If o per ation outside of this range is required, please contact the Cornelius Technical Service Department.
© 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc. - 3 - Publication Number: 620914801
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
Figure 4. Control Panel
CHILLER MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Disconnect electrical power to the chiller to prevent personal injury before attempting any internal maintenance. Only qualified personnel should service the internal components or electrical wiring.
out1
o
F
fnc
set
Condenser
On air-cooled chillers, the CONDENSER FINS should be cleaned by blowing compressed air through the condenser from the fan side. Dirt and debris accumulate on the condenser fins over time and this build up can severely reduce the performance of the chiller. Cleaning of the CONDENSER COIL FINS should be done approximately every three months, depending upon cleanliness of your application.
Pump Motor
The PUMP MOTOR should be lubricated with thirty drops of SAE 20 oil once a year.
Circulation System
The CIRCULATION SYSTEM should be drained and flushed periodically to avoid build up an d a possible flow restriction caused by contaminants.
Publication Number: 620914801 - 4 - © 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc.
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
FLUID RECOMMENDATIONS
Cornelius chillers are designed to operate with water to provide maximum performance for temperatures of 40° F (4.4° C) to 100° F (37.8° C).
Distilled Water Acceptable De-Ionized Water
(1-5 Meg De-Ionized Water
(5+ Meg Propylene Glycol
(Lab & Industrial Grade) Lab & Industrial Grade Ethylene Glycol
Mineral/Hydraulic Oils
(Commercial/Automotive Antifreeze)
Acidic/Basic Solutions (Above 8 or below 6 PH)
Mineral/Hydraulic Oils (Viscosity > 50 Centistrokes)
ohms)
ohms)
Acceptable Acceptable with S tainless S t eel & PVC only (No Copper
or Brass) Acceptable - 30% Glycol/70% Water
(For Applications with Temperatures below 40° F) Acceptable - 30% Glycol/70% Water
(For Applications with Temperatures below 40° F) NOT Acceptable
(Silicate Rust Inhibitors in Automotive/Commercial anti­freeze damages pump seals and housing which lead to failure.)
Not Acceptable
Not Acceptable
For questions regarding special or other fluids contact IMI Cornelius at 800-551-4423. To purchase Lab or Industrial Glycol contact: IMI Cornelius, 1-800-551-4423 - Part No. 111521000, 5 Gal.
© 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc. - 5 - Publication Number: 620914801
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: Disconnect electrical power to the chiller to prevent personal injury before attempting any internal maintenance. Only qualified personnel should service the internal components or electrical wiring.
If repairs to the chiller must be made, disconnect electrical power to the unit, then shut off the water source.
Trouble Problem Cause Remedy
A. No Power to unit
Chiller does not operate, Power Light “OFF”
Pump does not Operate but Power Light is “ON”
Unit runs continuously, but is not cooling process water enough.
NOTE: When servicing a Cornelius chiller, it is important to note all information provided on the DATA PLATE located on the upper rear of the unit. If technical assistance is needed, the Cornelius Service Technician will need this information along with any description of the problem(s) you are encountering. The serial no. and other information will also be required when ordering replacement parts and any other Warranty Claims.
B. Defective Control Power Switch C. Defective Contr ol Transformer D. Wrong Voltage supplied to Unit
A. Line to or from chiller is
restricted.
B. Internal or external filter is
blocked with debris. C. Pump contactor is defective D. Damaged pump motor or impel-
ler. A. Condenser is restricted.
B. Unit low on refrigerant. C. Inefficient compressor. D. Unit is undersized for applica-
tion.
A. Check main disconnect fuses,
wiring and power lead to unit. B. Replace Switch C. Replace Transformer D. Supplied Voltage MUST be
within +/- 10% of nameplate rat-
ing A. Inspect lines and remove any
obstructions. B. Remove and clean strainer,
then replace. C. Replace contactor D. Replace pump motor or impel-
ler. A. Clean condenser.
B. Call Service. C. Call Service. D. Call Cornelius Chiller Sales
Rep.
Publication Number: 620914801 - 6 - © 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc.
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CH Series Chiller Operator’s & Installation Manual
Table 1. 115V Chiller
Item
No.
Part No. Description
1 32386 Temperature Controller 2 31934 Power Switch 3 61014 Evaporator 4 620023502 Wrapper Panel 5 51882 Priming Reservoir Assy 6 24388 Panel, Left Side 7 60992 Compressor 8 31955 Pump 9 24390R Base Assy
© 1999-2010, IMI Cornelius Inc. - 7 - Publication Number: 620914801
Figure 5. Cabinet Section Exploded View
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Ice Frost Operator’s Manual
Table 1.
Item
No.
10 31962 Fan Motor 11 31488 Fan Blade 12 620023503 Panel, Right Side 13 60576 Condenser 14 33082 Relay 15 32378 Transformer 16 32588 Temperature Probe 17 620023504 Panel, Front 18 24389 Shroud, Condenser
Item
No.
1 32386 Temperature Controller 2 31935 Power Switch 3 61014 Evaporator 4 620023502 Wrapper Panel 5 51882 Priming Reservoir Assy 6 24388 Panel, Left Side 7 18361 Compressor 8 30730 Pump 9 24390R Base Assy
10 31487 Fan Motor
11 31488 Fan Blade 12 620023503 Panel, Right Side 13 60576 Condenser 14 33082 Relay 15 32378 Transformer 16 32588 Temperature Probe 17 620023504 Panel, Front 18 24389 Shroud, Condenser
Part No. Description
Table 2. 230V Chiller
Part No. Description
115V Chiller
IMI Cornelius Inc. warrants that all equipment and p art s ar e free from defe cts in material and workmanship under normal use and service. For a copy of the warranty applicable to your Cornelius or Wilshire product, in your country, please write, fax or telephone the IMI Cornelius office nearest you. Please provide th e equ ipment mo de l number, serial number and the date of purchase.
Publication Number: M620919596OPR - 8 - © 2004-2007, IMI Cornelius Inc.
WARRANTY
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IMI Cornelius Inc.
www.cornelius.com
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