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The products, technical information, and instructions contained in this manual are subject to change without notice.
These instructions are not intended to cover all details or variations of the equipment, nor to provide for every possi
ble contingency in the installation, operation or maintenance of this equipment. This manual assumes that the person(s) working on the equipment have been trained and are skilled in working with electrical, plumbing, pneumatic,
and mechanical equipment. It is assumed that appropriate safety precautions are taken and that all local safety and
construction requirements are being met, in addition to the information contained in this manual.
This Product is warranted only as provided in Cornelius’ Commercial Warrant applicable to this Product and is subject to all of the restrictions and limitations contained in the Commercial Warranty.
Cornelius will not be responsible for any repair, replacement or other service required by or loss or damage resulting
from any of the following occurrences, including but not limited to, (1) other than normal and proper use and normal
service conditions with respect to the Product, (2) improper voltage, (3) inadequate wiring, (4) abuse, (5) accident,
(6) alteration, (7) misuse, (8) neglect, (9) unauthorized repair or the failure to utilize suitably qualified and trained per
sons to perform service and/or repair of the Product, (10) improper cleaning, (11) failure to follow installation, operating, cleaning or maintenance instructions, (12) use of “non-authorized” parts (i.e., parts that are not 100%
compatible with the Product) which use voids the entire warranty, (13) Product parts in contact with water or the
product dispensed which are adversely impacted by changes in liquid scale or chemical composition.
Contact Information:
To inquire about current revisions of this and other documentation or for assistance with any Cornelius product contact:
www.cornelius-usa.com
800-238-3600
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Trademarks and Copyrights:
This document contains proprietary information and it may not be reproduced in any way without permission from
Cornelius.
This document contains the original instructions for the unit described.
• Read and follow ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS in this manual and any warning/caution labels on the unit (decals, labels or
laminated cards).
• Read and understand ALL applicable OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) safety regulations before
operating this unit.
Recognition
Recognize Safety Alerts
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see it in this manual or on the unit,
be alert to the potential of personal injury or damage to the unit.
DIFFERENT TYPESOF ALERTS
Indicates an immediate hazardous situation which if not avoided WILL result in serious injury, death or equipment
damage.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in serious injury, death, or equipment
damage.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury or equipment
damage.
SAFETY TIPS
• Carefully read and follow all safety messages in this manual and safety signs on the unit.
• Keep safety signs in good condition and replace missing or damaged items.
• Learn how to operate the unit and how to use the controls properly.
• Do not let anyone operate the unit without proper training. This appliance is not intended for use by very young children or
infirm persons without supervision. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
• Keep your unit in proper working condition and do not allow unauthorized modifications to the unit.
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL
Only trained and certified electrical, plumbing and refrigeration technicians should service this unit. ALL WIRING
AND PLUMBING MUST CONFORM TO NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES. FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD
RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
This unit has been specifically designed to provide protection against personal injury. To ensure continued protection
observe the following:
Disconnect power to the unit before servicing following all lock out/tag out procedures established by the user. Verify
all of the power is off to the unit before any work is performed.
Failure to disconnect the power could result in serious injury, death or equipment damage.
Always be sure to keep area around the unit clean and free of clutter. Failure to keep this area clean may result in
injury or equipment damage.
SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Before shipping, storing, or relocating the unit, the unit must be sanitized and all sanitizing solution must be drained
from the system. A freezing ambient environment will cause residual sanitizing solution or water remaining inside the
unit to freeze resulting in damage to internal components.
Cornelius CH Series, Refrigerated Recirculating Water Chillers are designed to provide a continuous flow of clean
cooling water at a constant temperature and to handle a variety of closed loop and tank cooling applications.
The CH Series consists of a refrigeration system with associated operating controls housed in a sturdy sheet metal
cabinet. A standard pump and reservoir package provides a complete self-contained water cooling and circulating
system.
CH Series Chillers are designed to operate in a clean laboratory or industrial environment where ambient
temperatures range from 50
and provide a constant supply of cooling liquid to the application.
Specifications
The CH Series specifications are shown in Tab l e 1 .
Install the Chiller indoors in a well ventilated area where ambient temperatures will never fall below 50o F or rise above
o
110
F. To obtain optimum cooling capacity, the ambient temperature should be 80o F or below.
Standard CH Chillers have air-cooled condensers. On air-cooled units it is important that the air intake and discharge
are not obstructed. Avoid hot air discharge from other equipment or enclosed areas where heat build-up could cause
a significant rise in ambient temperatures. A minimum of two feet of space on all four sides of the Chiller will be
sufficient to prevent obstruction.
ELECTRICAL
All wiring must conform to the National Electric Code and any applicable local codes. The chiller must be
PERMANENTLY wired by means of electrical conduit to a properly fused disconnect of proper amperage or wired to a
properly rated power cord and plugged into an outlet with the appropriate disconnect and amperage rating. The electrical
junction box located on the upper rear of the chiller, includes a four-terminal strip for power supply connections The DATA
PLATE, located beside the junction box, indicates the actual phase, voltage and amperage for each chiller.
On 3-phase applications, it is important that the rotation of the pump, when supplied, is correct. Running the pump in
reverse for more than a few seconds will result in permanent pump damage. When the pump is running, shaft rotation
must match the direction indicated on the pump housing. If the rotation is incorrect, reverse two of the three incoming
power supply leads. The Phase Protection/3-Phase Monitor Option prevents the pump from operating backwards.
See the option description.
Follow standard plumbing practices and local codes in making water connections. The chiller inlet and outlet
connections are 3/4 inch. Flexible hoses and fittings are recommended for plumbing the system. A No. 20 mesh
strainer should be installed on the chiller inlet to prevent foreign particles from entering the system and should be
cleaned monthly (field installation, not provided with chiller). Lines should be routed with as few bends as possible.
Prevent lines from running near radiators, hot water pipes, etc. Any lengths of tubing that are exposed to high ambient
temperatures should be insulated to prevent condensation and/or significant liquid heat loss.
Chiller with Reservoir
The reservoir can be filled by removing the water fill cap located on the upper rear of the Chiller (See Fluid
Recommendations). After ensuring that the drain valve is closed, fill the reservoir via the full port with clean water until
the water level sight glass on the front of the unit indicates “FULL” the fill cap should then be reinstalled before
operation begins.
Chiller without Reservoir
The chiller and system piping should be filled with clean water or proper fluid ensuring that all air is purged from the
system.
Figure 2. Chiller Plumbing Schematic with Pump and Tank (Standard)
It is important to check the pump rotation on the three phase units. Remove the lower side panel to expose the pump.
Turn the pump power switch to the “ON” position for a few seconds. Observe the motor shaft to ensure that it is turning
in the direction indicated by the arrow located on the pump housing. If the rotation is incorrect, reverse two of the three
incoming power supply leads at the terminal strip. After changing the leads, check the pump rotation again.
NOTE: Running the pump in reverse for more than a few seconds will result in permanent pump dam-
e.
ag
After ensuring that the system piping is f
to the “ON” position (press in). The pump power indicator should illuminate, indicating that the pump is operating.
ree from obstruction and that all valves are open, turn the pump power switch
All chillers with pumps are provided with a pressure regulating v
the factory to ensure that system pressure does not exceed the capabilities of the pump motor and/or piping.
If this valve requires adjustment, please contact the factor
and throttling valve can be added in the chiller inlet line in order to monitor and/or adjust the flow rate through the
chiller.
Once the flow has been established, the thermostat can be adjusted to the desired set-point.
alve on the pump discharge. This valve is preset at
y for proper setting procedure and pressures. A flow meter
Chiller without Pump
A flow meter and throttling valve can be added in the chiller inlet line in order to monitor and/or adjust the flow rate
through the chiller.
Once the flow has been established, the thermostat can be adjusted t
adjustment.
o the desired set-point. See thermostat
THERMOSTAT
(Temperature Controller)
Standard Thermostat Eliwell IC902
The following procedure should be followed to adjust the Eliwell IC902 thermostat temperature setting:
1. To set the “SET POINT”, press and
2. Press the “set” button again, the current “SET POINT” will display. Press the “UP” or “DOWN” button to
change the “SET POINT” to the desired temperature.
3. Press the “fnc” button twice to exit the program; the current liquid temperature will be displayed.
The thermostat has a range that has been preset at the factory. The range is 40
operation outside of this range is required, please contact the Technical Service Department.
1. To set the “SET POINT” for Level 1, press and release the “SET” button, Re1 should be displayed.
2. Press the “SET” button again, the current SET POINT TEMPERATURE should be displayed. Press the UP
or DOWN button to change the SET POINT.
3. To set the “SET POINT” for Level 2, press and release the “SET” button. Re2 should be displayed.
4. Press the “SET” button, the current SET POINT TEMPERATURE should be displayed. Press the UP or
DOWN button to change the SET POINT.
5. Press the fnc button to exit the program.
o
The thermostat has a range that has been preset at the factory. The range is 40
operation outside of this range is required, please contact the Technical Service Department.
F (5o C) to 100o F (38o C). If
Figure 6. Eliwel IC 915 Dual Point Thermostat
COOLING START UP
Once flow is established and the thermostat is set to the desired set-point, turn the control power switch to “ON”
(press in). All alarm indicators should be extinguished and the Chiller refrigeration system will cycle in order to
maintain the established set-point.
The refrigeration system is furnished with a Hot Gas Bypa
temperature tolerance by cycling the Hot Gas Bypass Solenoid (Compressor, Fan Motor and Circulating pump run
continuously).
Re-check the reservoir level to ensure that it is “FULL” (if so equipped)
The chiller is now ready for normal operation.
ss system that maintains the set-point within 1o F
1. TEMPERATURE INDICATOR/CONTROLLER (Thermostat) - Combines a precise temperature control
and accurate set ability with a convenient LED temperature readout that indicates system liquid temperature.
2. CONTROL POWER SWITCH - A simple (Push Button) switch with light indicator that switches power to
the control circuit (White). This switch must be “pressed in” for the Chiller to operate.
3. COOLING LIGHT - A green light that indicates refrigeration system operation. This light cycles on and off
in response to the thermostat.
4. HIGH PRESSURE ALARM LIGHT - A red light that indicates high refrigeration pressure.
5. LOW PRESSURE ALARM LIGHT - A red light that indicates low refrigeration pressure.
6. LOW TEMPERATURE ALARM LIGHT - A red light that indicates and abnormally low system fluid tempera-
ture.
7. PUMP POWER SWITCH (OPTIONAL) - A simple (Push Button) switch with a light indicator that switches
power to the chiller pump (White). This switch must be “pressed in” for the chiller to operate.
Disconnect power to the unit before servicing. Follow all lock out/tag out procedures established by the user. Verify all
power is off to the unit before performing any work.
Failure to comply could result in serious injury, death or damage to the equipment.
The chiller requires very little normal maintenance.
1On air-cooled chillers, the condenser fins should be cleaned by blowing compressed air through the con-
denser from the fan side as required to eliminate any dirt or debris that may accumulate over time. This can
severely reduce the performance of the chiller. Cleanable air filters are available as an option. Contact the
Technical Service Department for information.
2On AIR-COOLED Chillers the condenser fan motor should be lubricated every 6–month with a few drops of
SAE10 oil.
3The circulation system should be drained and flushed periodically to avoid build-up and possible restriction
of flow by contaminates.
4The strainer at the Chiller inlet should be removed and cleaned monthly (field installed).
FLUID RECOMMENDATIONS
Chillers are designed to operate with water to provide maximum performance for temperatures of 50o F – 100o F.
Each chiller is provided with three standard safety controls. There controls are arranged in series in the control circuit
to automatically shut down the unit in the event that a condition exists which could be harmful to the refrigeration
system components.
High Pressure Control (HPC)
This control prevents system operation in the event that the high side pressure exceeds 250 PSIG. If this occurs,
check the following:
1That the condenser and condenser air filter are clean and that the air inlets and outlets are unobstructed.
o
2That the ambient temperature at the chiller location is below 110
3That the fan blade is rotating.
Press the reset button located on the front of the High Pressure Control to restart the chiller. This control is
mounted in the lower left hand corner of the electrical box. If the control opens again, check the control setting with refrigeration gauges. If the setting is correct, contact the Technical Service Department.
Low Temperature Control (LTC)
This control prevents system operation in the event that the fluid inside the evaporator falls below 35o F. If this occurs,
check the following:
F.
1That the thermostat set point is set at 40o F or greater.
2That the flow through the system is greater than two gallons per minute.
This control is mounted in the lower left hand corner of the electrical box. It automatically resets itself once
the water temperature is restored to 38°F. The low temperature control may be adjusted for lower temperatures if a glycol solution is used. Contact the Technical Service Department for temperatures below those
stated here. Also see Fluid Recommendations on page .
Low Pressure Control (LPC)
This control prevents system operation in the event that the low side pressure falls below 21 PSI. If this occurs, check
the following:
1That the thermostat set point is set at 40o F or greater.
2That the flow through the system is greater than two gallons per minute.
3That no bubbles are present in the sight glass.
4That the water bypass valve allows flow through the chiller in a “dead head” situation.
This control is located to the right of the high pressure control in the electrical box. It automatically resets
itself once the low side pressure rises to approximately 41 PSI. If the control opens again, check the control setting with refrigeration gauges. If setting is correct, contact the Technical Service Department.
IMPORTANT: Only qualified personnel should service internal components or electrical wiring.
Disconnect power to the unit before servicing. Follow all lock out/tag out procedures established by the user. Verify all
power is off to the unit before performing any work.
Failure to comply could result in serious injury, death or damage to the equipment.
TroubleProbable CauseRemedy
Chiller does not operate, Control
Power Light O FF.
Pump does not operate. Pump
power light “OFF”.
Pump does not operate. Pump
power light “ON”.
A. Control Power Switch “OFF”.
B. No power.
C. Defective power supply connection.
D. Defective Control Power Switch
E. Defective Control Transformer
A. Pump power switch “OFF”.
B. Defective pump power switch.
C. Defective control transformer.
A. No water in reservoir.
B. Restriction in the line to or from the
chiller.
C. Open or defective pump overload
relay.
D. Defective pump contactor.
E. Defective pump motor or damaged
impeller.
A. Turn the Control Power Switch to the
“ON” position.
B. Check the fuse or circuit breaker.
C. Check wiring and correct loose or
poor connections.
D. Replace the switch.
E. Replace the transformer.
A. Turn the pump power switch to the
“ON” position.
B. Replace the switch.
C. Replace the transformer.
A. Fill reservoir.
B. Remove restriction.
C. Manually reset the relay or replace if
necessary and check amp setting on
overload.
D. Replace the pump contactor.
E. Replace the pump or impeller.
Chiller does not cool. Cooling
light “OFF”
Chiller does not operate. Cooling light “ON”. (low pressure
alarm light cycles on/off)
When servicing this Chiller, it is important to note the information contained on the data plate located in the upper rear
of the unit.
If technical assistance is needed, the phone technician will need the Model and Serial Number of your chiller. That
information is found on the data plate.
The Model and Serial Number are also needed when ordering replacement parts.
REFRIGERATION DIAGRAM
Figure 7. Unit Data Label
Figure 8. Refrigeration Piping Schematic with Hot Gas Bypass