COMPAQ, the Compaq logo, and Deskpro Registered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Offi ce are t r ademarks of Compaq
Information Technologies Group, L.P.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and other names of Microsoft products referenced herein are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Celeron and MMX are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
All other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Compaq shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information in this document
is subject to change without notice.
THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.
THE ENTIRE RISK ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS INFORMATION REMAINS WITH RECIPIENT. IN NO
EVENT SHALL COMPAQ BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
PUNITIVE OR OTHER DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR
LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION OR LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION), EVEN IF
COMPAQ HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT OR TORT, INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE.
The limited warranties for Compaq pro ducts are exclusively set forth in the documentation accompan ying such
products. Nothing herein shou l d be con strued as constituting a further or additional warranty.
The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide:
WARNING:
to follow directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION:
follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of
information.
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of P ersonal Computers
Minitower Models
First Edition (September 2000)
Part Number 201856-001
Spare Parts Number 215879-001
Compaq Computer Corporation
preface
About This Guide
Symbols and Conventions.........................................................................................................vii
6.5.1Intel 3D Graphics............................................................................................. 6-10
6.5.2nVIDIA M64 Pro ............................................................................................. 6-10
index ..............................................................................................................................................
I-1
Contents v
preface
BOUT THIS GUIDE
A
This Maintenance & Service Guide is a troubleshooting and repair guide that can be used
for reference when servicing the CompaqDeskpro EX Series of Personal ComputersMinitower Model. Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to
repair this equipment.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the these models
without notice.
Symbols and Conventions
The following text and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide:
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could
!
result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in
damage to equipment or loss of data.
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, clarifying information, or
✎
specific instructions.
Technician Notes
WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment.
!
All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair.
Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make
repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs
can create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed wiring board
modifications may void any warranty.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:
!
•Do not disable the power grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.
• Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all
• Disconnect the power from the computer by unplugging the power cord either from the
CAUTION: To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) of
clearance at the front and back of the computer.
times.
electrical outlet or the computer.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computersvii
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is availab le to suppo rt the se produc ts :
■User Documentation
■Technical Training Guides
■Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
■Compaq QuickFind
■Technical Reference Guide
■Compaq Quick Reference Guide
■ Compaq Service Reference Guide
■ Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide
viiiAbout This Guide
chapter
1
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
P
This chapter describes the model offerings and features of the Compaq Deskpro EX Series
of Personal Computers Minitower Model.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers1-1
1.1Computer Features
Compaq Deskpro EX Series of Personal Computers Minitower Model ships with a mouse
and keyboard. Some models are also equipped with a CD-ROM drive. A Compaq color
monitor or other compatible monitor does not ship with the computer.
1.1.1Front Panel Controls and LEDs
Ref. Component/FunctionRef.Component/Function
Stereo Headphone Jack*
1
Headphone Volume Control*
2
Diskette Drive Activity Light
3
Dual-State Power Button
4
Power-On Light
5
*CD-ROM models only.
**Flashes when an ATAPI device, such as the hard drive, is active.
Connectors (2) (connects the
computer to any USB peripheral
while the computer is operating; is
a fully functional plug and play
connector)
Serial Connector
4
Parallel Port Connector
5
6
7
8
9
:
Monitor Connector
Headphone/Line-Out Audio Connector
Serial Connector
Line-In Audio Connector
Microphone Connector
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers1-3
1.1.3Drive Positions
Reference Drive BayConfiguration
1, 2
3
4, 5
1, 2Two standard 5.25-inch, half-height bays for optional drives
3
4, 5
One standard 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive mounted with a drive
adapter into a 5.25-inch bay
Two standard 3.5-inch drive bays; Bay 4 contains the preinstalled hard
drive; Bay 5 is available for an optional hard drive
Drive bay numbers are stamped on the chassis.
To verify the type and size of the mass storage devices installed in the computer, run F10
Compaq Computer Setup.
1-4Product Description
1.2Serial Number Location
The serial number and model information label is located on the access panel of the
unit 1. A second barcode label is located on the rear of the unit 2.
For the purpose of AssetControl, the serial number is embedded in CMOS and in the
EEPROM on the system board and may be accessed through Diagnostics for Windows.
If the system board is replaced with a spare part from Compaq, the invalid serial
number condition will be recognized during POST. The original serial number
must then be reentered through Computer Setup. Refer to the Software Reference
Guide for more information.
CAUTION: A system board borrowed from another computer is recognized as a valid serial
number and will create a mismatch between the serial number label and the electronic serial
number.
The computer serial number should be provided to Compaq when requesting information
or ordering spare parts.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers1-5
chapter
PARE PARTS
S
2
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers2-1
2.1System Unit
Spare Part
Description
1 Access panelNot spared
2 Front bezel166868-001B
3 Chassis/basepanNot spared
4 Logo Kit (only minitower version-166806-002-used)166924-001B
5 Power switch with cable, LED and switch holder199854-001
6 FeetMisc Plastics KitB
7 Power supply201828-001B
Number
Warranty
Tier
2-2Spare Parts
2.2Mass Storage Devices
Spare Part
Description
1 Diskette drive, 3.5-inch158266-001D
2 48X Max tray load IDE CD-ROM drive187263-001B
3 10.0-GB Ultra ATA hard drive (66/5400) quiet203139-001B
* 15.0-GB Ultra ATA hard drive (66/5400)202903-001B
*Not shown
(nn/nnnn) = hard drive transfer rate (MBytes/sec)/RPM
Number
Ultra ATA/100 hard drives are backwards compatible with Ultra ATA/66
devices; however, the data transfer rate is reduced to 66MB/sec.
Warranty
Tier
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers2-3
3566/66 MHz with heatsink (191832-002) and clip (223575-007).203967-001B
*600/66 MHz with heatsink (191832-002) and clip (223575-007).192011-001B
*667/133 MHz with heatsink (191832-002) and clip (223575-007).192007-001B
*700/66 MHz with heatsink (191832-002) and clip (223575-007).203968-001B
*733/133 MHz with heatsink (191832-002) and clip (223575-007).192008-001B
*800/133 MHz with heatsink (191832-002) and clip (223575-007).192009-001B
*866/133 MHz with fansink (191845-002). Fansink includes fan,
heatsink, and clip.
*933/133 MHz with fansink (191845-002). Fansink includes fan,
heatsink, and clip.
4 10/100 PCI Network Interface Card188297-001B
6 System Board203966-001B
*Not shown.
Number
192006-001B
203969-001B
Warranty
Tier
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers2-5
2.5Miscellaneous Plastics Kit
Spare Part
Description
Number
Miscellaneous Plastics Kit, includes:166878-001B
1 Panel, sub (166835-001)
2 Bezel, blank (166775-001)
3 Diskette bezel (166776-001)
4 Card guide (166778-001)
5 Foot, rubber (4 ea.) (166939-002)
6 Button, power (166774-001)
7 Drivelock, DT (166779-001) (not used with this product)
8 Spring, power button (166837-001)
9 Springs, drivelock (2 ea.) (166837-002)
6-32 x 1/4 hi-top, thread-forming screw with serrations (5 ea.)
(192308-001)
6-19 x 5/16 panhead, plastite screw (4 ea.) (101346-068)
6-19 x .5/16 hi-top, taptite screw with captive washer (4 ea.)
(114399-069)
6-32 x 3/16 hi-top, thread-forming screw with serrations (5 ea.)
(192308-003)
M3 x 5mm, hi-top, taptite screw with serrations (4 ea.)
(247348-001)
6-32 x 3/16 buttonhead tamper-resistant, taptite screw with
serrations (3 ea.) (296769-002)
6-32 x 5/16 hi-top, taptite screw (4 ea.) (109834-568)
6-19 x 1/2 Panhead, plastite screw (5 ea.) (101346-071)
Thumbscrew, molded cap (4 ea.) (179333-002)
Spare Part
Number
Spare Part
Number
Warranty
Tier
Warranty
Tier
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers2-7
2.8Miscellaneous Parts (not illustrated)
Description
Mouse – Scroll, Opal334689-002D
2.9Shipping Boxes (not illustrated)
DescriptionSpare Part Number
Return Kit166990-002
2.10Documentation and Software (not illustrated)
DescriptionSpare Part Number
Maintenance & Service Guide215879-001
Illustrated Parts Map215880-001
Service Reference Guide152611-001
Quick Troubleshooting Guide153837-001
Spare Part
Number
Warranty
Tier
2-8Spare Parts
chapter
3
EMOVAL
R
& R
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the
procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
EPLACEMENT PRELIMINARIES
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied
to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the
computer to prevent system board or component damage.
3.1Electrostatic Discharge Information
A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy
static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but
damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be
affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function
normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducin g its life expec tan cy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases,
the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
3.1.1Generating Static
The following table shows that:
Different activities generate different amounts of static electricity.
!
! Static electricity increases as humidity decreases.
Relative Humidity
Event55%40%10%
Walking across carpet7,500 V15,000 V35,000 V
Walking across vinyl floor3,000 V5,000 V12,000 V
Motions of bench worker400 V800 V6,000 V
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube400 V700 V2,000 V
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray2,000 V4,000 V11,500 V
Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam3,500 V5,000 V14,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCB7,000 V20,000 V26,500 V
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box5,000 V11,000 V21,000 V
*Dual Inline Packaging (DIP) is the packaging around individual microcircuitry.
These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
700 volts can degrade a product.
✎✎✎✎
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers3-1
3.1.2Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure
determine the degree of sensitivity. The following proper packaging and grounding
precautions are necessary to prevent damage to electric components and accessories.
! To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes,
bags, or boxes.
! Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved
containers or packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free
!
stations.
! Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
! Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
! Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
! Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging
or conductive foam.
3.1.3Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10%
!
resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn
snug against bare skin. The ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the
banana plug connector on the grounding mat or workstation.
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot str a ps can be used at standing workst at ions and are
!
compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative
floor mats, use them on both feet with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10%
resistance between the operator and ground.
To prevent static damage at the workstation, use the following precautions:
! Cover the workstation with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist
strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
! Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
! Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or
PCB laminate. Handle them only at static-free workstations.
! Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test
equipment.
3-2Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
! Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact
dissipative surfaces.
! Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly
aids and Styrofoam.
! Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are
conductive.
3.1.5Recommended Materials and Equipment
Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity
include:
Antistatic tape
!
! Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
! Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
! Conductive foam
! Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10%
resistance
! Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
! Field service kits
! Static awareness labels
! Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
! Material handling packages
Conductive plastic bags
!
! Conductive plastic tubes
! Conductive tote boxes
! Opaque shielding bags
! Transparent metall ized shi eld ing bags
Transparent shielding tubes
!
3.2Routine Care
3.2.1General Cleaning Safety Precautions
1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean
cloth and then use the cloth on the component.
3. Always turn off the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
4. Always turn off the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers3-3
3.2.2Cleaning the Computer Case
Follow all safety precautions in Section 3.2.1 before cleaning the computer.
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:
! To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.
! For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well
by wiping it with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
! For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the
alcohol will evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.
! After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.
! Occasionally clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can
block the vents and limit the airflow.
3.2.3Cleaning the Keyboard
Follow all safety precautions in Section 3.2.1 before cleaning the keyboard.
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in
Section 3.2.2.
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in Section 3.2.1 before
following these procedures:
CAUTION: Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from
under the keys.
! Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or
shaking.
! Canned, pressurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution
should be used as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the
wide keys.
! If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the
keys. This tool is available through many electronic supply outlets.
CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these keys are
improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
! Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol
and squeezed out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key
functions. Use tweezers to remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the
parts to air dry before reassembly.
3.2.4Cleaning the Monitor
! Wipe the monitor screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a
towelette designed for cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on
the screen, the liquid may seep into the housing and damage a component. Never
use solvents or flammable liq uid s on the monito r.
! To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in Section 3.2.2.
3-4Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
3.2.5 Cleaning the Mouse
Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the com puter is turn ed o ff.
! Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the
housing. Pull out any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean dry
cloth before reassembly.
! To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in 3.2.2.
3.3Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the
disassembly and assembly of the computer.
3.3.1Power Supply Fan
The power supply fan is a variable-speed fan based on the temperature in the power
supply.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has been
disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,” “Standby,”
or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent
system board or component damage.
3.3.2Tools and Software Requirements
To service the computer, you need the following:
! Torx T-15 screwdriver (Compaq screwdriver with bits PN 161946-001)
! Flat-bladed screwdriver (may sometimes be used in place of the Torx screwdriver)
! Diagnostics software
! Compaq tamper-resistant T-15 wrench (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or
metric threads and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the
reassembly process, it can damage the unit. Compaq strongly recommends that all screws
removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their
proper locations.
✎
As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away
from the work area to prevent damage.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers3-5
3.3.4Cables and Connectors
Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be
handled with care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the
cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector
whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the
cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being
removed or replaced.
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location during
the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
3.3.5Hard Drives
Handle hard drives as delicate precision components, avoiding all physical shock and
vibration. This applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.
! If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable
protective packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
! Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard
drives in their protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the CPU.
! Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
! If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, turn off the computer. Do not remove
a hard drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.
! Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While
handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. For more information about
preventing electrostatic damage, refer to Section 3.1, “Electrostatic Discharge.”
! Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
! Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that
have magnetic fields such as monitors or speak ers.
3.3.6Lithium Coin Cell Battery
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a
minimum lifetime of about three years.
See Chapter 4, “Removal and Replacement Procedures,” for instructions on the
replacement procedures.
WARNING: This computer contains a lithium battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if the
!
battery is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose in
water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 140ºF (60ºC).
CAUTION: Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the
general household waste.
3-6Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
chapter
4
EMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
R
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the
procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics
utility to verify that all components operate properly.
4.1Disassembly Sequence Chart
Use the chart below to determine the disassembly sequence for removing components
from the computer.
4.3Feet Installation
4.4Cable Lock
4.5Access Panel
4.6Front Bezel
4.7Power Button
4.8Subpanel and Bezel Blanks
4.9Power Switch Assembly
4.10.1 Removing an Internal 3.5-Inch Hard Drive
4.10.2 Removing an External 5.25-Inch Drive
4.10.3 Removing an External 3.5-Inch Drive
4.11Expansion Boards
4.12System Memory
4.13Graphics Cards
4.14Processor
4.15System Board
4.16Lithium Battery
4.17Chassis Fan Assembly
4.18Power Supply
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-1
4.2Disassembly Preparation
Before adding any internal options or performing a removal/replacement:
1.Remove any diskette, compact disc, or tape from the computer.
2.
Turn off the computer and any peripheral devices that are connected to it.
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
CAUTION: Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.
3.Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and then from the computer.
4.Disconnect all peripheral device cab les from the com put er.
✎
During disassembly, label each cable as you remove it, noting it s posi tion and
routing. Keep all screws with the components removed.
CAUTION: The screws used in the computer are of different thread sizes and lengths; using the
wrong screw in an application may damage the unit.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system
components to cool before touching.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional
equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity
by briefly touching a grounded metal object. For more information, refer to Chapter 3, “Removal
and Replacement Preliminaries.”
4-2Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.3Feet Installation
Four (4) rubber feet are mounted to the chassis, as shown below. No parts have to be
removed to access the feet. The replacement feet have an adhesive surface and are shipped
with a protective backing in place. Remove the backing from the feet before installation.
If necessary, remove the old feet and remove any adhesive residue from the chassis.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-3
4.4Cable Lock
WARNING:
bracket; metal edges may be sharp. Be sure to install the bracket so that sharp edges do
not extend from the edges of the computer chassis.
Depending on the model, the computer includes a cable lock provision, which consists of
a three-piece security bracket. The bottom part of the bracket is attached to the computer
with a screw; the top part of the bracket covers the screw and prevents its removal.
1.
Separate the pieces of the security bracket by bending the metal where the three pieces
join.
2. Slide the tab on the narrow piece of the bracket into the notch on the back of the
computer and rotate this piece toward the screw hole, then slide the U-shaped piece of
the bracket between the narrow piece and the computer.
3. Position both pieces of the bracket over the screw hole and secure the bracket to the
computer with the screw provided.
4.Cover the screw with the flat portion of the security b racke t.
5.Install a padlock (not provided) to secure the top part of the security bracket and inhibit
access to the inside of the computer. Install a cable lock (not provided) to inhibit access
to the interior of the computer and secure the computer to a fixed object.
To avoid injury, use care in handling the separated pieces of the cable lock
To remove the cable lock provision, reverse the above procedure.
4-4Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.5Access Panel
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.
Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3. Loosen the two thumbscrews that secure the access panel to the back of the computer
chassis.
4. Slide the access panel backward approximately 1-inch (2.5-cm); then lift it up and off
the unit.
To replace the access panel, reverse the previous steps.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-5
4.6Front Bezel
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.
Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.Press the release tabs 1 on the side of the front bezel.
4.Rotate the front bezel away from the chassis to remove it from the unit 2.
✎
4-6Removal & Replacement Procedures
When replacing the front bezel, ensure that the bottom hinge points are properly
placed in the chassis before rotating the front bezel back into its original position.
4.7Power Button
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.
Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Remove the front bezel (Section 4.6).
5.Pinch the two tabs of the power button together and pull the button out of the front
bezel. The spring will follow the button out of the housing.
To replace the power button, reverse the above procedure.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-7
4.8Subpanel and Bezel Blanks
The subpanel and bezel blanks must be removed from the front bezel if you are installing
a mass storage device for the first time.
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Remove the front bezel (Section 4.6).
5.
Pull on the subpanel to remove it from the inside of the front bezel.
CAUTION: Hold the subpanel straight when you pull it away from the front bezel. Pulling at an
angle could damage the pins that align the subpanel within the front bezel.
6.Gently push on the bezel blanks to remove them from the subpanel.
CAUTION: When replacing the subpanel, ensure that the aligning pins and any remaining bezel
blanks are in the proper orientation to prevent damage to the alignment pins.
✎
4-8Removal & Replacement Procedures
The subpanel has markings on it to facilitate installation.
4.9Power Switch Assembly
CAUTION: The power switch should not be removed from the switch holder. Doing so may
damage the switch components.
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Remove the front bezel (Section 4.6).
5.Disconnect the power/LED cable from the system board 1.
6.Push the release tab 2 toward the drive bays, then remove the power switch assembly
from the chassis.
To install the new power switch, reverse the above procedure, pushing the switch
assembly until it snaps into place. The power/LED connector is keyed to ensure proper
installation.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-9
4.10Mass Storage Devices
The Compaq Deskpro EX Series of Personal Computers support up to five drives in
various configurations.
Drive Positions
Reference Drive BayConfiguration
12
3
45
✎
To verify the type and size of the mass storage devices installed in the computer, run
Computer Setup.
1, 2Two standard 5.25-inch, half-height bays for optional drives.
3
4, 5
One standard 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive mounted with a drive
adapter into a 5.25-inch bay.
Two standard 3.5-inch drive bays; bay 4 contains the preinstalled
hard drive, bay 5 is available for an optional hard drive.
Drive bay numbers are stamped on the chassis.
4-10Removal & Replacement Procedures
When installing additional drives, fo llow the se gu ide line s :
! For optimal performance, connect hard drives to the primary controller. Connect
expansion devices, such as CD-ROM, IDE tape, and diskette drives to the
secondary controller.
! You may install either a third-height or a half-height drive into a half-height bay.
You must install guide screws to ensure that the drive lines up correctly in the
!
drive cage. Compaq has provided extra guide screws, which are installed in the
front of the computer chassis, behind the front bezel. Some options require metric
hardware. Compaq-supplied metric screws are black.
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
Using the Cable-Select Feature with Ultra ATA Devices
Optional drives are available from Compaq in kits that include a special drive cable. The
configuration of the drives employs a cable-select feature that identifies the drives as
device 0 (primary drive) or device 1 (secondary drive). The system board determines
which drive is device 0 or device 1, based on the way the drives are connected to the
special drive cable. The device 0 drive is the drive connected to the short segment of the
drive cable (or that connector closest to the system board); the device 1 drive is the drive
connected to the long segment of the drive cable.
Drive installation requires no jumper setting changes on the existing or optional drives.
All Compaq drives have the jumpers preset for cable-select installation.
✎
If installing a second device on the primary controller, you must use an
80-conductor Ultra ATA cable for optimal performance. This cable is
available as a Compaq option.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-11
4.10.1Removing an Internal 3.5-Inch Hard Drive
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.
Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.Remove the front bezel (Section 4.6).
4.Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the hard drive.
5.Slide the drivelock mechanism to unlock the hard drives 1.
6.While holding the drivelock in the unlocked position, remove the drive from the drive
bay 2.
7.
Remove the guide screws from the drive.
8. Install two guide screws on each side of the replacement drive (use silver screws).
✎
Replace the 3.5-inch drive by reversing the above procedure.
✎
The system automatically recognizes hard drives sold by Compaq (or any other plug and
play hard drive) and will automatically reconfigure the computer. If you installed a thirdparty hard drive, or one that is not a plug and play device, you must run Computer Setup
to reconfigure the computer.
Metric screws (M3) have a black finish while U.S. screws (#6) have a silver
finish.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper locations
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
CAUTION: Use only 3/16-inch or 5-mm long screws as guide screws. Longer screws can damage
the internal components of the drive.
When installing a second ATA hard drive on the primary controller, you must use
an 80-conductor ATA cable for optimal performance.
4-12Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.10.2Removing an External 5.25-Inch Drive
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.Remove the front bezel (Section 4.6).
4.
Slide the drivelock mechanism to unlock the drive 1.
5. While the drivelock is held in the unlatched position, remove the drive from the drive
bay 2.
6. Remove the guide screws from the drive.
To install a new drive:
1. Install two guide screws on each side of the replacement drive.
✎
2.
Ensure that the guide screw lines up with the guide slots, then gently slide the drive into
the drive bay until it snaps into place.
3.
Connect the power and signal cables to the back of the drive.
4.
Remove the bezel blank from the subpanel, if necessary (Section 4.8).
5.
Reinstall the subpanel and the front bezel.
The system automatically recognizes hard drives sold by Compaq (or any other plug and
play hard drive) and will automatically reconfigure the computer. If you installed a thirdparty hard drive, or one that is not a plug and play device, you must run Computer Setup
to reconfigure the computer.
Metric screws (M3) have a black finish while U.S. screws (#6) have a silver
finish. CD and DVD drives use black metric screws.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-13
4.10.3Removing an External 3.5-Inch Drive
If you are installing a second 3.5-inch diskette drive into 5.25-inch bays #1 or 2 for the
first time, you must use a special adapter bracket.
If you are installing a 3.5-inch diskette drive into 5.25-inch bay #3, you must use a special
adapter bracket.
If installing a second ATA hard drive on the primary controller, you must use an 80conductor ATA cable for optimal performance.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.Remove the front bezel (Section 4.6).
✎
4. Slide the drivelock mechanism to unlock the drive 1.
The primary diskette drive is always installed in drive bay 3.
5.
While the drivelock is held in the unlatched position, remove the drive from the drive
bay 2.
4-14Removal & Replacement Procedures
6. Remove the bracket brace 1 from the top of the drive adap te r by squeezin g inward
on both sides, then rotating the brace up and out.
7.
Remove the drive bezel 2.
8.Remove the three screws 3 that secure the drive 4 to the drive adapter.
9.Lift the drive out of the drive adapter.
10. Remove the guide screws from the drive 5.
To replace the drive, reverse the previous procedures.
✎
The primary 3.5-inch diskette drive should only be installed into bay 3. Bay 3 is
the bottom bay in the minitower.
When replacing the drive, use the existing screws.
Metric screws (M3) have a black finish while U.S. screws (#6) have a silver
finish.
Diskette drives use black metric screws. The drive adapters use silver U.S.
screws.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper locations
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
CAUTION: Use only 3/16-inch or 5-mm long screws as guide screws. Longer screws can damage
the internal components of the drive.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-15
4.11Expansion Boards
4.11.1Expansion Board Slots
1
PCI expansion slots
2
AGP graphics slot
4-16Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.11.2Removing a PCI Expansion Board
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Disconnect any cables from the expansion board, noting their location for reinstallation.
5.
Remove the expansion board retaining screw.
6. Hold the board at each end and carefully rock it back and forth while pulling upward
until the connectors pull free from the slot. Be sure not to scrape the card against other
components
7. If not installing another expansion board in the slot, then close off the open slot by
installing an expansion slot cover with a screw.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-17
4.11.3Installing a PCI Expansion Board
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.If you are installing an expansion board for the first time, remove the expansion slot
cover.
4-18Removal & Replacement Procedures
5. Hold the board at each end and carefully rock it back and forth while pushing
downward, until the connectors fit complet ely and fi rmly into the expansion slot.
6.Secure the board to the chassis with the retaining screw.
7.Attach any cables that came with the board.
✎
8.
Reassemble the computer.
The computer should automatically recognize the added plug and play board.
If installing a NIC board, attach the WOL power cable to connector P9 on the
system board, if applicable.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-19
4.12System Memory
The computer comes with synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) dual
inline memory modules (DIMMs). The Intel 815 chipset comes with at least 64 MB of
SDRAM DIMMS, upgradeable to 512 MB.
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the Intel 815 chipset–based system board can be populated with
industry-standard DIMMs. These memory module slots are populated with at least one
preinstalled memory module. To achieve the ma xi mu m mem ory suppo rt, you may be
required to replace the preinstalled DIMM with a higher capacity DIMM.
For proper system operation, the DIMMs must be industry-standard 168-pin, unbuffered
PC100– or PC133– compliant SDRAM DIMMs, depending on the model. The SDRAM
DIMMs must support CAS Latency 2 or 3 (CL = 2 or CL = 3). They must also contain the
mandatory Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) Serial Presence Detect
(SPD) information. DIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAM (16 ICs per side) are not
supported; the system will not start using unsupported DIMMs.
The Intel 815 chipset supports both PC100 and PC133 SDRAM DIMMs. PC133 DIMMs
should be used for optimal performance. If both PC100 and PC133 SDRAM DIMMs are
installed in a computer, the system memory will run at the lower 100Mhz speed. Some
configurations of PC133 SDRAMs may run at 100Mhz, instead of 133Mhz.
Memory Module Installation
CAUTION:
it is important to use memory modules with gold metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or
oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other.
CAUTION:
cards. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by
briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix F, “Electrostatic Discharge,” for more
information.
CAUTION:
may damage the module.
Your memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When upgrading your memory,
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional
When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts. Doing so
4-20Removal & Replacement Procedures
To install a memory module, complete the fol low ing step s:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2. Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.
Open both latches of the memory socket ", and inser t the me mory mod u le in to the
socket #.
4. A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module
with the tab on the memory socket. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring the
module is securely seated. Close both latches $.
5. Repeat step 4 for any additional modules you want to install.
6. Reassemble the computer.
7. Turn on the computer.
✎
When a memory module has been removed, moved, or added, Memory Change
Alerts, a feature of Intelligent Manageability, alerts the system administrator and
end user. The system automatically recognizes the added memory.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-21
4.13Graphics Cards
The AGP expansion slot may come with a retention mechanism installed around it to hold
the graphics cards securely in place. There are two different types of retention
mechanisms that may be installed around the AGP expansion slot.
4.13.1Graphics Performance Accelerator (GPA)/AGP Inline Memory
Module (AIMM) Card with a Type I Retention Mechanism
Removing a GPA/AIMM Card
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Pull the arm on the right side of the retention mecha nism 1.
5.At the same time, rotate the front of the GPA/AIMM card up until it is at a 45 degree
angle 2.
6.
Remove the card from the expansion slot 3.
4-22Removal & Replacement Procedures
Installing a GPA/AIMM Card
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Insert the hook 1 on the left side of the GPA/AIMM card under the loop 2 on the left
side of the retention mechanism.
5. Rotate the right side of the card down until it is at a 45 degree angle 3.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-23
6. With the GPA/AIMM card at a 45 degree angle, slide the card toward the back of the
expansion slot 4 until the fingers on the bottom of the card line up properly with the
connectors in the expansion slot.
CAUTION:
expansion slot during installation. Misalignment may result in damage to the card or the AGP
connector.
7.
While pulling the arm on the right side of the retentio n mecha nis m 5, rota te the card
The fingers on the bottom of the GPA/AIMM card must be properly aligned with the
down into the expansion slot until seated 6.
4-24Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.13.2AGP Card with a Type I Retention Mechanism
Removing an AGP Card
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Remove the screw at the top of the expansion slot.
5.
Pull the arm on the right side of the retention mecha nism .
6. Pull the card straight up to remove it from the expansion slot.
To install the graphics card, reverse the above procedures.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-25
4.13.3GPA/AIMM Card with a Type 2 Retention Mechanism
Removing a GPA/AIMM Card
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Pull the arm on the right side of the retention mecha nism .
5.
Pull the card straight up to remove it from the expansion slot.
To install the graphics card, reverse the above procedures.
4-26Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.13.4AGP Card with a Type 2 Retention Mechanism
Removing an AGP Card
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Remove the screw at the top of the expansion slot.
5.
Pull the arm on the right side of the retention mecha nism .
6. Pull the card straight up to remove it from the expansion slot.
To install the graphics card, reverse the above procedures.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-27
4.13.5Standard AGP Expansion Card
Removing an AGP Card
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Remove the screw at the top of the expansion slot.
5.
Remove the AGP graphics board as you would any PCI expansion board
(Section 4.11.2).
4-28Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.14Processor
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.
Remove the computer cover (Section 4.3).
3.If there is a fansink on the processor, unplug the fan cable from the system board.
4.Remove the heatsink retaining clip 1 by pressing down on the clip’s extended tab until
it releases from the safety catch.
5.Lift the heatsink 2 off the processor.
6.Release the processor 3 from the socket by pulling the handle on the ZIF socket out
and upward 4.
7. Lift the processor out of the socket.
WARNING: Removing the heatsink from the processor destroys the integrity of the thermal
interface pad between the two. Whenever the heatsink is removed, the thermal interface pad
must to be removed and a new one installed in its place.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-29
Before installing a fansink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
•New heatsink : if the heat sink ha s a therma l int erf ace attac h ed to its bottom , peel off the
protective paper before installing the heatsink, if necessary.
•Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink. Carefully
remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink surface. If any thermal
interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off with your fingernail. A Q-Tip
dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces. Add thermal interface pad to the
bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the original heatsink to insure an efficient thermal
interface. Use Compaq part number 210397-001 thermal interface pad.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or
processor, or the heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor
running at a higher than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and
possible loss of data if processor shuts down from overheating.
✎
✎
✎
Ensure that the pins on the processor are properly aligned before inserting the
processor in the ZIF socket. Two corners of the processor will not have an
outermost pin.
All units with 866 MHz and faster processors require an active fansink. When
installing the fan, make sure it is positioned so it blows down on the processor.
All units with 866 MHz and faster processors require use of a chassis fan
(Section 4.15).
4-30Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.15System Board
✎
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.
Remove all expansion boards (Section 4.11).
4.
Disconnect any cables that are attached to the system board, noting their location for
reinstallation.
5.Remove the DIMMs (optional) (Section 4.12).
6.
Remove the graphics card (Section 4.13).
7.Remove the six retaining screws that secure the system board to the chassis.
8.Slide the board about ½ inch toward the front of the chassis to disengage the I/O panel,
then lift it up and out of the chassis.
More information on the system board, including troubleshooting criteria, can be
found in the Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide (part number 153837-001)
and the Compaq Service Reference Guide (part number 152611-001).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
To install a new system board, reverse the above procedures.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-31
4.16Battery
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.
Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.
Locate the battery on the system board. If you have expansion boards installed, you
may need to remove them to gain access to the battery (Section 4.11.2).
5.Lift the battery out of the holder.
6.Slide the replacement battery into position with the positive side up. The battery holder
automatically secures the battery in the proper position.
7.If you removed expansion boards, reinstall them now.
8.
Replace the computer access panel.
9.Reassemble the computer.
10. Reconnect the AC power cord and turn on the computer.
11. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups, using Compaq
Computer Setup.
WARNING: This computer contains a lithium battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if
the battery pack is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external
contacts, dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 60ºC (140ºF).
In North America, dispose of nickel metal hydride or lithium batteries by taking advantage of the
Compaq battery recycling program. You will be provided with a postage-paid battery pack mailer
preaddressed to a reclamation facility where the metals are recycled. Call the telephone number
listed for your location in the Contacting Customer Support guide for more information.
In Europe, do not dispose of batteries with general household waste. Dispose of or recycle them by
using the public collection system or returning them to Compaq, your authorized Compaq partners,
or their agents.
4-32Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.17Chassis Fan Assembly
✎
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.Disconnect the fan power cable 1 from the system board.
4.Remove the four screws 2 that secure the fan to the chassis.
5.Remove the fan from the chassis 3.
If the unit has a 866 - 933MHz processor, it requires an external chassis fan.
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
To install the fan assembly, reverse the above proced ure.
✎
This fan is used in units with 866-933 MHz processors.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers 4-33
4.18Power Supply
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
WARNING: Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even when the power
switch is turned off. To prevent damage to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2.
Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
3.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
4.Disconnect all power cables from the mass storage devices and the system board.
✎
5.
Remove the four screws that secure the power supply to the back of the chassis.
6. Slide the power supply toward the front of the computer, then lift up to remove it from
the chassis.
Power connectors are keyed for correct installation. Note the orientation of each
cable connector and the routing of the cables to facilitate reassembly.
To replace the power supply, reverse the above procedure.
4-34Removal & Replacement Procedures
chapter
5
ONNECTORS AND JUMPERS
C
This chapter provides connector, jumper, and switch information for system board
jumpers, system I/O board connectors, and hard drives for the Desktop Model.
5.1System Board
5.1.1Connectors and Jumpers
CR283.3V Aux LEDP12SOS Connector
CR293.3V Main LED (NI)P20Primary IDE Connector
E6Firmware Hub Top Block Lock (Installed=Bootblock
unprotected, Removed=Bootblock protected)
E29SCSI LED Cable ConnectorP70CPU Fan Connector
E49Clear Password Header (Installed = Enabled,
Removed = Cleared)
J20-22PCI SlotsP701CD-ROM Audio
J40AGP/AIMM ConnectorP216Chassis Fan Connector
P1Power Supply ConnectorSW50Clear CMOS
P5Power Button, Front Panel LED Cable ConnectorXBT1CMOS Battery
P10Diskette Drive ConnectorXMM1-2DIMM Memory Slots
P11Aux Audio ConnectorXU1Primary Processor Socket
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers5-1
P21Secondary IDE Connector
P100ITP Connector (NI)
5.1.2Clearing CMOS
The computer's configuration (CMOS) may occasionally be corrupted. If it does, it is
necessary to clear the CMOS memory using push button switch SW50.
To clear and reset the configuration, perform the following procedure:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION: The power cord must be disconnected from the power source before pushing the Clear
CMOS Button (NOTE: All LEDs on the board should be OFF). Failure to do so may damage the
system board.
2.Remove the access panel (Section 4.5).
3.
Press the CMOS button located on the system board and keep it depressed for
5 seconds.
4.Replace the access panel.
5.Turn the computer on.
6.Run F10 Computer Setup to reconfigure the system.
5-2Connectors and Jumpers
5.1.3 Disabling or Clearing the Power-On and Setup Passwords
1. Turn off the computer and any external devices, and disconnect the power cord from
the power outlet.
2. Disconnect the keyboard, monitor, and any other external devices connected to the
computer.
3.
Remove the computer cover.
4.Locate the header and jumper labeled E49.
5.Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper over pin 2 only, in order to
avoid losing it.
6.Replace the computer cover.
7.Reconnect the external equipment.
8.
Plug in the computer and turn on power. Allow the operating system to start. This clears
the current passwords and disables the password features.
9. To re-enable the password features, repeat steps 1-4, then rep lace th e jump er on pins 1
and 2.
10. Repeat steps 6-8, then establish new passwords.
Refer to the Computer Setup (F10 Setup) instructions to establish new passwords.
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers5-3
5.2Hard Drive Jumper Settings
5.2.1Seagate, Quantum, and Western Digital
The drawings and tables below apply to a number of different size drives in the following
paragraphs.
SingleJ
Primary (in a dual-drive system) J
SecondaryO
Cable Select
Disabled*
Enabled
O
J
4092 Cylinder Limitation
Disabled*
Enabled
Factory ReservedO
Factory ReservedO
* = D efault setting
J = Jumper
O = No jumper
O
J
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers5-5
chapter
6
PECIFICATIONS
S
6.1Specifications
6.1.1System
Dimensions
Height
Width
Depth
Weight (approximate, depending on configuration)
Power Supply, 200 Watt
Operating Voltage Range
Rated Voltage Range
Rated Line Frequency
Rated Input Current (Maximum)
Maximum Rated Power
Environmental Requirements:
Temperature
Operating
Shipping
Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating
Nonoperating
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)
Operating
Nonoperating
17.65 in
6.60 in
16.80 in
26 lb11.8 kg
90-132 Vac
120-127 Vac
47-63 Hz
5.5A
200W
50 to 95°F
-4° to 140°F
20% to 80%
10% to 90%
10,000 ft
30,000 ft
44.83 cm
16.76 cm
42.67 cm
180-264 Vac
200-240 Vac
47-63 Hz
3A
200W
10 to 35°C
-20° to 60°C
20% to 80%
10% to 90%
3048 m
9144 m
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers6-1
6.1.2System Interrupts
Hardware IRQSystem Function
0Timer Interrupt
1Keyboard
2Interrupt Controller Cascade
3Serial Port (COM B)
4Serial Port (COM A)
5Audio
6Diskette Drive
7Parallel Port (LPT 1)
8Real-Time Clock
9Available for PCI
10Available for PCI
11Available for PCI
12Mouse
13Coprocessor
14Primary IDE Controller
15Secondary IDE Controller
B2hAdvanced Power Management Control Port Register
B3hAdvanced Power Management Status Port Register
C0h, C4h, C8h, CChChannel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base and Current Address Register
C1h
C5h
C9h
CDh
C2h, C6h, CAh, CEhChannel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base and Current Count Register
C3h
C7h
CBh
CFh
D0hChannel 4-7 DMA Command Register
Aliased at C0h
Aliased at C4h
Aliased at C8h
Aliased at CCh
Aliased at C2h
Aliased at C6h
Aliased at CAh
Aliased at Ceh
Channel 4-7 DMA Status Register
Aliased at D0h
Aliased at D4h
Aliased at D6h
Aliased at D8h
Aliased at DAh
Aliased at DCh
Aliased at DEh
continued
6-4Specifications
ICH Fixed I/O Registers cont
PortRegister Name
1F0h-1F7hPIO Mode Command Block Offset for Primary Drive
376hPIO Mode Control Block Offset for Secondary Drive
3F6hPIO Mode Control Block Offset for Primary Drive
4D0hMaster PIC Edge/Level Triggered Register
3F6hPIO Mode Control Block Offset for Primary Drive
4D0hMaster PIC Edge/Level Triggered Register
4D1hSlave PIC Edge/Level Triggered Register
400-47FSuper I/O
F800-F87FReserved (power management)
FA00-FA3FReserved (GPIO management)
FC00-FC0FReserved (SMBUS controller)
NOTE: When the POS_DEC_EN bit is set, additional I/O ports get positively
decoded by the ICH.
6.1.5System Memory Map
SizeMemory AddressSystem Function
512 KBFFFFFFFFh to FFF80000System ROM
3839 MBFFFBFFFFh to 10000000hPCI Memory Expansion
511 MB0FFFFFFFh to 00100000hHOST or PCI Memory Expansion
128KB000FFFFFh to 000E0000hSystem ROM
96 KB000DFFFFh to 000C8000hPCI Option ROMs
32 KB000C7FFFh to 000C0000hVideo ROM
128 KB000BFFFFh to 000A0000hVideo RAM
640 KB0009FFFFh to 00000000hBase Memory
Compaq Deskpro EX and Deskpro EXS Series of Personal Computers6-5
6.2Drives
6.2.11.44-MB Diskette Drive
Size and Capacity
Size (in)
High Density (MB)
Low Density (KB)
Compaq Spare Part Number
Light
Drive Rotation (rpm)
Height
Bytes per Sector
Sectors per Track (high/low density)
Tracks per Side (high/low density)
Read/Write Heads
Cylinders (high/low density)
Average Seek Time (ms)
Track-to-Track (high/low)
Average (high/low)
Settling Seek Time
Latency Average (ms)
3.5
1.44
720
210795-001
Green
300
One-third (1 inch)
512
18/9
80/80
2
80/80
3/6
94/173
15
100
6-6Specifications
6.2.2Ultra ATA Hard Drives
Formatted Capacity
Physical (MB)
Logical (MB)
Compaq Spare Part Number
Logical Block Allocation
Total Sectors
User Addressable Sectors
Sectors per Track
Physical
Logical
Data Heads/Cylinder
Physical
Logical
Data Bytes/Sector
Sector Interleave
ECC Bytes
Encoding Method
Spin-Up Time (maximum)
Spin-Down Time (maximum)
Seek Times, Logical
4-13
fan assembly, 4-33
feet, 4-3
front bezel, 4-6
graphics cards, 4-22
hard drive, 4-12
memor y , 4-20
power button, 4-7
power supply, 4-34
power switch, 4-9
processor, 4-29
subpanel and bezel blanks,
4-8
system board, 4-31
required tools and software, 3-5
retention mechanism, 4-22
return kit
spare part number, 2-5
S
screws
using correct, 3-5
serial number location, 1-5
service considerations, 3-5
setup passwords, 5-3
software