This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining
and servicing the notebook. It provides comprehensive
information on identifying computer features, components, and
spare parts, troubleshooting computer problems, and performing
computer disassembly procedures.
Compaq, Evo, the Compaq logo, and Premier•Sound are trademarks of Compaq
Information Technologies Group, L.P.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
All other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective
companies.
Compaq shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions
contained herein. The information in this document is provided “as is” without
warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. the warranties for
Compaq products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements
accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty.
Maintenance and Service Guide
First Edition August 2001
Document Part Number: 235393-001
The Compaq Evo N600c Series of Personal Computers offers
advanced modularity, Mobile Intel Pentium III processors-M with
64-bit architecture, industry-leading Accelerated Graphics Port
(AGP) implementation, and extensive multimedia support.
Figure 1-1. Compaq Evo N600c
1.1Features
■Mobile Intel Pentium III processor 1.066 GHz-M or
866MHz-M, with 512-KB integrated L2 cache, varying by
computer model
Maintenance and Service Guide1–1
Product Description
■ATI Mobility Radeon with 64-bit video graphics,
16-MB double date rate (DDR) SDRAM, 4X AGP
graphics card
■128-MB high-performance Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM),
expandable to 1024 MB
■Microsoft Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, or Windows 2000
preinstalled, varying by computer model
■14.1-inch, XGA, TFT (1024 × 768) display, with over
16.7 million colors
■Full-size TouchPad or pointing stick keyboard, varying by
computer model
■Mini PCI 10/100 network interface card (NIC) or Mini PCI
V.90 modem plus 10/100 NIC combination card, varying by
computer model
■Support for two Type II PC Card slots with support for both
If the notebook you are servicing has an unknown password,
follow these steps to clear the password. These steps also
clear CMOS.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3,
“Preparing the Computer for Disassembly,” for more
information).
2. Remove the RTC battery (refer to Section 5.7, “Real Time
Clock (RTC) Battery”).
3. Wait approximately five minutes.
4. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the computer.
5. Connect AC power to the computer. Do not reinsert any
battery packs at this time.
6. Turn on the computer.
All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared.
1–4Maintenance and Service Guide
1.3Power Management
The computer comes with power management features that
extend battery operating time and conserve power. The computer
supports the following power management features:
■Standby
■Hibernation
■Setting customization by the user
■Hotkeys for setting level of performance
■Smart battery that provides an accurate battery power gauge
■Battery calibration
■Lid switch suspend/resume
■Power/suspend button
■Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACP)
compliance
Product Description
Maintenance and Service Guide1–5
Product Description
1.4Computer External Components
The external components on the front and right side of the
computer are shown in Figure 1-2 and described in Table 1-2.
.
Figure 1-2. Front and Right Side Components
Table 1-2
Front and Right Side Panel Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Display release latchOpens the computer.
2RJ-11 jack (internal
modem models only)
3MultiBayAccepts a diskette drive, CD- or DVD-ROM
1–6Maintenance and Service Guide
Connects the modem cable to an internal
modem. A modem cable is included with
internal modem models.
drive, or secondary battery pack.
Product Description
Table 1-2
Front and Right Side Panel Components (Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
4Security cable slotAttaches an optional security cable to the
computer.
5Mono microphone jackConnects a mono microphone, disabling the
built-in microphone.
6Stereo line-out/
headphone jack
7Volume control buttonsAdjust the volume of the stereo speakers.
8Infrared portLinks to another IrDA-compliant device for
9Power l ightOn: Power is turned on.
Connects stereo speakers, headphones,
headset, or television audio.
wireless communication.
Blinking: Computer is in Standby. The
power light also blinks if a battery pack that
is the only available power source reaches
a low-battery condition.
10Battery lightOn: A battery pack is charging.
Blinking: A battery pack that is the only
available power source has reached a
low-battery condition.
11Drive activity lightTurns on when the hard drive, CD-, or
DVD-ROM drive is accessed.
12Diskette drive lightTurns on when the diskette drive in the
Media Bay or the optional external diskette
drive is accessed.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–7
Product Description
The computer right side and rear panel components are shown in
Figure 1-3 and described in Table 1-3.
Figure 1-3. Right Side and Rear Panel Components
Table 1-3
Right Side and Rear Panel Components
ItemComponentFunction
1MultiPortConnects wireless communication devices,
such as a Bluetooth or 802.11b MultiPort
Module, and other options.
2DC power jackConnects any one of the following:
■AC adapter
■Optional automobile power
adapter/charger
■Optional aircraft power adapter
3Keyboard/mouse
connector
1–8Maintenance and Service Guide
Connects an external keyboard or
PS/2-compatible external mouse. To
connect a keyboard and a mouse at the
same time, use an optional Y-adapter.
Product Description
Table 1-3
Right Side and Rear Panel Components (Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
4Parallel connectorConnects a parallel device.
5Docking connectorConnects the computer to the optional
expansion base, convenience base, or port
replicator.
6Serial connectorConnects a serial device.
7External monitor
connector
8Composite TV
connector
9RJ-45 jack (network
models only)
10USB connectors (2)Connects USB devices.
11VentAllows airflow to cool internal components.
12Hard driveSupports the removable primary hard drive.
13PC Card slots (2)Support a 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC
14PC Card eject buttonsEject a PC Card from a PC Card slot.
Connects an external monitor or overhead
projector.
Connects a television, VCR, camcorder, or
overhead projector.
Connects the network cable. A network
cable is not included with the computer.
CAUTION: To prevent damage, the
Ä
computer shuts down if an
overheating condition occurs. Do
not block the cooling vent. Avoid
placing the computer on a blanket,
rug, or other flexible surface that
may cover the vent area.
Two screws secure the hard drive to the
computer.
Card.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–9
Product Description
The keyboard components are shown in Figure 1-4 and described
in Table 1-4.
Figure 1-4. Keyboard Components
1–10Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-4
Keyboard Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Fn keyUsed with hotkeys to perform preset
hotkey functions.
2Caps lock keyTurns on the caps lock function.
3F1 through F12
function keys
4Embedded numeric
keypad
5Cursor control keysMove the cursor around the screen.
6Windows application keyDisplays a menu when using a Microsoft
7Windows logo keyDisplays Windows Start menu.
Perform preset functions.
Converts keys to numeric keypad.
application. The menu is the same one
that is displayed by pressing the right
mouse button.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–11
Product Description
The components on the top of the computer are shown in
Figure 1-5 and described in Table 1-5.
Figure 1-5. Top Components
Table 1-5
Top Components
ItemComponentFunction
1Num lock lightOn: Num lock is on and the embedded
numeric keypad is enabled.
2Scroll lock lightOn: Scroll is on.
1–12Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-5
Top Components (Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
3Caps lock lightOn: Caps lock is on.
4Standby buttonTurns on the computer if it is off.
Initiates and exits Standby.
When pressed with the Fn key, initiates
Hibernation.
5Stereo speakers (2)Produce stereo sound.
6Easy Access buttons (4)Provide quick access to the Internet. Refer
to the Hardware Guide that ships with the
computer for information about these
buttons.
7Power switchTurns on the computer. To turn off the
computer, use the operating system
Shut Down command.
8Pointing stickMoves the mouse cursor.
9Right mouse buttonFunctions like the right mouse button on an
external mouse.
10Scroll buttonCan be set to scroll, magnify, or function like
the third button on an external mouse.
11Left mouse buttonFunctions like the left mouse button on an
external mouse.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–13
Product Description
The external components on the bottom of the computer are
shown in Figure 1-6 and described in Table 1-6.
Figure 1-6. Bottom Components
Table 1-6
Bottom Components
ItemComponentFunction
1MultiBayAccepts a diskette drive, CD- or
DVD-ROM drive, or secondary
battery pack.
2MultiBay release latchReleases the MultiBay device from
the connector.
3Air ventAllows airflow to cool internal
components.
4FanProvides airflow to cool internal
components.
1–14Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-6
Bottom Components (Continued)
ItemComponentFunction
5Certificate of Authenticity labelContains the Product Key, which
may need to be entered before
using some Windows operating
systems.
6Hard drive security screwSecures the hard drive.
7Memory expansion
compartment cover
8Docking recess latchSecures the computer to an
9Battery release latchReleases the battery pack from
10Battery compartmentHolds the battery pack.
11Serial numberIdentifies the computer; needed
Covers the memory expansion
compartment that contains two
memory expansion slots for
memory expansion boards.
optional expansion base,
convenience base, or port
replicator.
the battery compartment.
when you call Compaq customer
support.
Maintenance and Service Guide1–15
Product Description
1.5Design Overview
This section presents a design overview of key parts and features
of the computer. Refer to Chapter 3, “Illustrated Parts Catalog,” to
identify replacement parts, and Chapter 5, “Removal and
Replacement Procedures,” for disassembly steps. The system
board provides the following device connections:
■Memory expansion board
■Hard drive
■Display
■Keyboard/TouchPad or pointing stick
■Audio
■Intel Pentium III processors
■Fan
■PC Card
■Modem or modem/NIC
The computer uses an electrical fan for ventilation. The fan is
controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed to turn on
automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These
conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system
power consumption, power management/battery conservation
configurations, battery fast charging, and software applications.
Exhaust air is displaced through the ventilation grill located on
the left side of the computer.
CAUTION: To properly ventilate the computer, allow at least a 3-inch
Ä
(7.6 cm) clearance on the left and right sides of the computer.
1–16Maintenance and Service Guide
Troubleshooting
WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should
Å
repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures
are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair.
Because of the complexity of the individual boards and
subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs at the
component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring
board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indication
of component replacement or printed wiring board modification may
void any warranty or exchange allowances.
2.1Computer Setup and
Diagnostics Utilities
Selecting Computer Setup or
Compaq Diagnostics
2
The computer features two Compaq system management utilities:
■Computer Setup—A system information and customization
utility that can be used even when your operating system is
not working or will not load. This utility includes settings that
are not available in Windows.
■Compaq Diagnostics—A system information and diagnostic
utility that is used within your Windows operating system.
Use this utility whenever possible to:
❏Display system information.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–1
Troubleshooting
❏Test system components.
❏Troubleshoot a device configuration problem in
Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Me.
It is not necessary to configure a device that is connected to a
✎
USB connector on the computer or to an optional docking base.
Using Computer Setup
Information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed from
the File, Security, or Advanced menus:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. Press F10 while the
F10 = ROM Based Setup message is displayed in the
lower-left corner of the screen.
❏To change the language, press F2.
To view navigation information, press F1.
❏
To return to the Computer Setup menu, press esc.
❏
2. Select the File, Security, or Advanced menu.
3. To close Computer Setup and restart the computer:
❏Select File > Save Changes and Exit and press enter.
or
❏Select File > Ignore Changes and Exit and press enter.
4. When you are prompted to confirm your action, press F10.
2–2Maintenance and Service Guide
Troubleshooting
Selecting from the File Menu
Table 2-1
File Menu
SelectTo Do This
System Information■View identification information about the
computer, a docking base, and any battery
packs in the system.
■View specification information about the
processor, memory and cache size, and
system ROM.
Save to FloppySave system configuration settings to a diskette.
Restore from FloppyRestore system configuration settings from a
diskette.
Restore DefaultsReplace configuration settings in Computer
Setup with factory default settings. (Identification
information is retained.)
Ignore Changes and ExitCancel changes entered during the current
session, then exit and restart the computer.
Save Changes and ExitSave changes entered during the current
session, then exit and restart the computer.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–3
Troubleshooting
Selecting from the Security Menu
Table 2-2
Security Menu
SelectTo Do This
Setup PasswordEnter, change, or delete a setup password. (The
setup password is called an administrator
password in Compaq Computer Security, a
program accessed from the Windows Control
Panel.)
Power-on PasswordEnter, change, or delete a power-on password.
DriveLock PasswordsEnable/disable DriveLock; change a DriveLock
User or Master password.
Drive Lock Settings are accessible only
✎
when you enter Computer Setup by
turning on (not restarting) the computer.
Password Options
Password options
✎
can be selected
only when a
power-on
password has
been set.
Device SecurityEnable/disable:
System IDsEnter identification numbers for the computer, a
*Not applicable to SuperDisk LS-120 drives.
2–4Maintenance and Service Guide
Enable/disable:
■QuickLock
■QuickLock on Suspend
■QuickBlank
To enable QuickLock on Suspend or
✎
QuickBlank, you must first enable
QuickLock.
■Ports or diskette drives*
■Diskette write*
■CD-ROM or diskette startup
Settings for a DVD-ROM can be
✎
entered in the CD-ROM field.
docking base, and all battery packs in the
system.
Troubleshooting
Selecting from the Advanced Menu
Table 2-3
Advanced Menu
SelectTo Do This
Language (or press F2)Change the Computer Setup language.
Boot OptionsEnable/disable:
■QuickBoot, which starts the computer more
quickly by eliminating some startup tests. (If
you suspect a memory failure and want to
test memory automatically during startup,
disable QuickBoot.)
■MultiBoot, which sets a startup sequence
that can include most bootable devices and
media in the system.
Device Options■Enable/disable the embedded numeric
keypad at startup.
■Enable/disable multiple standard pointing
devices at startup. (To set the computer to
support only a single, usually nonstandard,
pointing device at startup, select Disable.)
■Enable/disable USB legacy support for a
USB keyboard. (When USB legacy support
is enabled, the keyboard works even when a
Windows operating system is not loaded.)
■Set an optional external monitor or overhead
projector connected to a video card in a
docking base as the primary device. (When
the computer display is set as secondary,
the computer must be shut down before
undocking from a docking base.)
Maintenance and Service Guide2–5
Troubleshooting
Table 2-3
Advanced Menu (Continued)
SelectTo Do This
Device Options
(continued)
■Change the parallel port mode from EPP
(Enhanced Parallel Port [default]) to
standard, bidirectional, or ECP (Enhanced
Capabilities Port).
■Set video-out mode to NTSC (default), PAL,
NTSC-J, or PAL-M.*
■Enable/disable all settings in the SpeedStep
window. (When Disable is selected, the
computer runs in Battery Optimized mode.)
■Specify how the computer recognizes
multiple identical docking bases that are
identically equipped. (Select Disable to
recognize the docking bases as a single
docking base; select Enable to recognize the
docking bases individually, by serial
number.)
■Enable/disable the reporting of the
processor serial number by the processor to
the software.
HDD Self Test OptionsRun a quick comprehensive self test on hard
drives in the system that support the test
features.
*Video modes vary even within regions. However, NTSC is common in North
America; PAL, in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East; NTSC-J, in Japan; and
PAL-M, in Brazil. Other South and Central American regions may use NTSC,
PAL, or PAL-M.
2–6Maintenance and Service Guide
2.2Using Compaq Diagnostics
When you access Compaq Diagnostics, a scan of all system
components is displayed on the screen before the Compaq
Diagnostics window opens.
You can display more or less information from anywhere within
Compaq Diagnostics by selecting Level on the menu bar.
Compaq Diagnostics is designed to test Compaq components. If
non-Compaq components are tested, the results may be
inconclusive.
Obtaining, Saving, or Printing
Configuration Information
1. Access Compaq Diagnostics by selecting Start > Settings >
Control Panel > Compaq Diagnostics.
2. Select Categories, then select a category from the
drop-down list.
❏To save the information, select File > Save As.
Troubleshooting
❏To print the information, select File > Print.
3. To close Compaq Diagnostics, select File > Exit.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–7
Troubleshooting
Obtaining, Saving, or Printing Diagnostic
Test Information
1. Access Compaq Diagnostics by selecting Start > Settings >
Control Panel > Compaq Diagnostics.
2. Select the Test tab.
3. In the scroll box, select the category or device you want
to test.
4. Select a test type:
❏Quick Test—Runs a quick, general test on each device in
a selected category.
❏Complete Test—Performs maximum testing on each
device in a selected category.
❏Custom Test—Performs maximum testing on a selected
device.
◆To run all tests for your selected device, select the
Check All button.
◆To run only the tests you select, select the Uncheck
All button, then select the checkbox for each test you
want to run.
2–8Maintenance and Service Guide
Troubleshooting
5. Select a test mode:
❏Interactive Mode—Provides maximum control over the
testing process. You determine whether the test was
passed or failed and may be prompted to insert or remove
devices.
❏Unattended Mode—Does not display prompts. If errors
are found, they are displayed when testing is complete.
6. Select the Begin Testing button.
7. Select a tab to view a test report:
❏Status tab—Summarizes the tests run, passed, and failed
during the current testing session.
❏Log tab—Lists tests run on the system, the number of
times each test has run, the number of errors found on
each test, and the total run time of each test.
❏Error tab—Lists all errors found in the computer with
their error codes.
8. Select a tab to save the report:
❏Log tab—Select the Log tab Save button.
❏Error tab—Select the Error tab Save button.
9. Select the Log tab to print the report.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–9
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