Cobra Electronics CPI 1000 User Manual

Customer Assistance
A1
Our Thanks to You
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Cobra CPI 1000 inverter. Properly used, this Cobra product will give you many years of reliable service.
How Your Cobra Power Inverter Works
The Cobra power inverter is an electronic product that has been designed and built to take low voltage DC (Direct Current) power from your automobile or other low voltage power supplies and convert it to standard 115 volt AC (Alternating Current) power like the current you have in your home. This conversion process thereby allows you to use many of your household appliances and electronic products in automobiles, RVs, boats, tractors, trucks and virtually anywhere else.
Customer Assistance
Should you encounter any problems with this product, or not understand its many features, please refer to this owner’s manual. If you require further assistance after reading this manual, Cobra Electronics offers the following customer assistance services:
For Assistance in the U.S.A.
Automated Help Desk English only. 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 773-889-3087 (phone).
Customer Assistance Operators English and Spanish. 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. CT, Monday through Friday (except holidays) 773-889-3087 (phone).
Questions English and Spanish. Faxes can be received at 773-622-2269 (fax).
Technical Assistance English only. www.cobra.com (on-line: Frequently Asked Questions). English and Spanish. productinfo@cobra.com (e-mail).
For Assistance Outside the U.S.A.
Contact Your Local Dealer
©2008 Cobra Electronics Corporation
6500 West Cortland Street
Chicago, Illinois 60707 USA
www.cobra.com
Operating Instructions
Nothing Comes Close To A Cobra
1000 WATT POWER INVERTER
CPI 1000
Printed in China
Part No. 480-399-P
Version C
Nothing Comes Close to a Cobra
®
For more information or to
order any of our products,
please visit our website:
www.cobra.com
The Cobra line of quality products includes:
CB Radios microTALK®Radios Radar/Laser Detectors Safety Alert®Traffic Warning Systems Mobile GPS Navigation Systems HighGear®Accessories CobraMarine®VHF Radios CobraMarine®Chartplotters Power Inverters Accessories
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Nothing Comes Close to a Cobra
A3A2
Product Features
Introduction
Introduction
Assistance
Warranty
Power Button
Remote
On/Off Switch
Jack
AC Outlets
Positive Battery
Cable Terminal
(Red)
Negative Battery Cable Terminal (Black)
Cooling Fan
Contents
Introduction
Our Thanks to You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A1
Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A1
Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A2
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Quick Evaluation Before Installation . . . . . . .4
Installation
Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connecting Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Power Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Ground Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Operation
Turning Your Inverter On or Off . . . . . . . . 14
Remote On/Off Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Operating Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Operating Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Warranty
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Customer Assistance
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Product Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Accessories and Order Form . . . . . . . . . . 24
Features:
• Two AC Receptacles
• Voltage & Power Meter
• Remote On/Off Capable
• Automatic Thermal Protection/Shutdown
• Reverse Polarity Protection
• Low Battery Alarm
• Low Battery Shutdown
Voltage Input &
Power Output
Indicators
USB Outlet
Chassis Ground Terminal
Output End
Input End
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Warranty
Notes
W
arranty
Notes
Assistance
Warranty
Notes
1
Nothing Comes Close to a Cobra
Introduction
Important Safety Information
Important Safety Information
Before installing and using your Cobra power inverter, please read these general precautions and warnings.
Caution and Warning Statements
To make the most of this inverter, it must be installed and used properly. Please read the installation and operating instructions carefully before installing and using it. Special attention must be paid to the CAUTION and WARNING statements in the manual.
CAUTION Statements specify conditions which could cause damage to the unit or other equipment.
WARNING Statements identify conditions that could result in personal injury or loss of life.
General Precautions
1. Never install the inverter in a boat’s engine compartment where gas and battery fumes are present.
2. Do not operate the inverter if it has been dropped
or damaged in any way.
3. Do not open the inverter; it contains no user­serviceable parts. Attempting to service unit could cause electrical shock.
NOTE Internal components remain charged after all power is disconnected.
4. Do not expose the inverter to rain, snow, bilge water or spray.
5. Do not obstruct the ventilation openings.
6. Do not install the inverter in zero-clearance
compartment.
CAUTION This inverter should be used in negative ground applications only.
Assistance
Warranty
Notes
Installation
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Assistance
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arranty
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otes
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Nothing Comes Close to a Cobra
2
Important Safety Information
Introduction
WARNING Power inverters contain components that tend to produce arcs or sparks. To prevent fire or explosion, do not install the inverter in areas or compartments containing batteries or flammable materials or in locations that require ignition-protected equipment.
WARNING To reduce the risk of fire, do not cover or obstruct the ventilation openings. Do not install inverter in zero-clearance compartment.
Caution: Rechargeable Appliances
Certain chargers for small nickel cadmium batteries can be damaged if connected to the Cobra 1000 watt inverter. Two particular types of equipment are prone to this problem:
1. Small battery-operated appliances
such as flashlights, razors, and night lights that can be plugged directly into an AC receptacle to recharge.
2. Certain battery chargers for
battery packs used in hand power tools. These chargers have a WARNING label stating that dangerous voltages are present at the battery terminals.
This problem does not occur with the vast majority of battery operated equipment. Most use a separate charger or transformer that is plugged into the AC receptacle and produces a low voltage output. If the label on the AC adapter or charger states that it produces a low voltage AC or DC output (less than 30 volts), the inverter will have no problem powering the adapter safely.
Cobra 1000 Watt Output Waveform
Some very sensitive electronic equipment may not operate satisfactory on “square wave” or “modified sine wave.”
The output waveform is referred to as “square wave” or “modified sine wave.” It is a stepped waveform designed to have characteristics similar to the sine wave shape of utility power.
A waveform of this nature is suitable for most AC loads (including linear and switching power suppliers used in electronic equipment, transformers and motors).
Important Safety Information
Introduction
Plug In Directly
Dangerous Voltages
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Quick Evaluation Before Installation
Introduction
Quick Evaluation Before Installation
Introduction
Quick Evaluation Before Installation
This section provides you with basic information about the inverter and how to check its performance before installation.
Be sure to have on hand:
£ A 12 volt DC power source (such as a vehicle battery).
The power source must provide between 11 and 15 volts DC and be able to supply enough current to run the test load. As a rough guide, divide the wattage of the test load by 10 to get the current (in amperes) the power source must deliver.
£ Cables to connect the power source to the inverter.
Cables are supplied with the unit that are two feet long overall from the tip of the clamp shown to the stripped and tinned end for insertion in the Input End of the unit.
If user supplied cables are to be used, they must be as short and thick as possible in order to reduce the voltage drop between the power source and the inverter when it is drawing current from the power source.
If the cable suffers an excessive voltage drop, the inverter may shut down when drawing higher currents because the voltage at the inverter dropped below 10 volts.
£ A test load that can be plugged into the AC receptacle on
the inverter for short term testing at a low power level. The following cables are recommended for testing low power level test loads only.
Test Load Minimum
Power Cable Size
100W # 16 AWG copper 250W # 12 AWG copper 500W # 8 AWG copper
P
ower Source
To check your inverter’s performance before installation:
1. Turn the inverter off (see page 14
for details). If the power source is a DC power supply, switch it off as well.
2. Connect cables to power input
terminals (see page 8 for details).
3. Connect cables to power source
(see page 8 for details).
4. Check to make sure all
connections are secure.
5. Turn the inverter on. If the power
source is a DC power supply, switch it on first.
6. Plug in the test load. The inverter should supply power
to the load. If the inverter is not working properly, refer to the troubleshooting guide on page 20 or power and protection indicators section on page 16.
NOTE A USB device can be used to check the output of the USB Outlet.
Assistance
Warranty
Notes
Installation
T
est Load
Power Button
Connect Terminals
Power Button
Connect Test Load
USB Outlet
Connect Power Source
Intro Operation Customer
A
ssistance
Warranty
Notes
Secondary Icons
Installation
I
ntro Operation Customer
Assistance
W
arranty
Notes
Main Icons
Secondary Icons
Installation
Intro Operation Customer
Assistance
Warranty
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M
ain Icons
Secondary Icons
I
nstallation
Intro Operation Customer
Assistance
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Installation
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