CITROEN 2005 C4-XSARA-XSARA PICASSO BERLINGO, 2005 C4, 2005 XSARA, 2005 XSARA PICASSO, 2005 BERLINGO Owner's Manual

CORRESPONDENCE TABLE FOR PETROL ENGINES
XSARA XSARA
PICASSO
BERLINGO
Engine
families
Engine types
VERY IMPORTANT
It is therefore necessarytoorder a new booklet each year and RETAIN THE OLD ONES.
TU ET TU EW
13 57 10
JP J4 JP + JP4 J4 A J4 J4
S
1.1i 1.4i 1.4i 16V 1.6i 1.6i 16V 1.8i 16V 2.0i 2.0i 16V
HFX KFW KFU NFV NFU 6FZ RFJ RFN RFK
XXXXX
XXX
XXX
XX X
C4
CORRESPONDENCE TABLE FOR DIESEL ENGINES
XSARA XSARA
PICASSO
BERLINGO
Engine
families
Engine types
DV DW
46810
TD TED4 ATED4 B TD ATED BTED4
1.4 HDi 1.6 16V HDi 1.9D 2.0 HDi
2.0 16V HDi
8HX 8HZ 9HY 9HZ 9HX WJY RHY RHZ RHR
XX X X
XX XXX
XX X
XXX
C4
COUV-CARNET-TOME2-2005 9/01/06 10:02 Page 1
PRIVATE CARS
C4-XSARA-XSARA PICASSO BERLINGO
PRIVATE CARS
CAR 000 000 Volume 2
2005
AC/QCAV/MTD Méthodes techniques documentation
«The intellectual property rights relating to the technical information contained in this document belong exclusively to the manufacturer. Reproduction, translation or distribution in whole or in part without prior written authorisation from the manufacturer is forbidden».
«The technical information contained in this document is intended for the exclusive use of the trained person­nel of the motor vehicle repair trade. In some instances, this information could concern the security and safe­ty of the vehicle. The information is to be used by the professional vehicle repairers for whom it is intended and they alone would assume full responsibility to the exclusion of that of the manufacturer». «The technical information appearing in this brochure is subject to updating as the characteristics of each model in the range evolve. Motor vehicle repairers are invited to contact the CITROËN network periodically for further information and to obtain any possible updates».
2005
COUV-CARNET-TOME2-2005 9/01/06 10:02 Page 2
PRESENTATION
THIS HANDBOOK summarises the specifications, adjustments, checks and special features of CITROËN private vehicles, not including UTILITY vehicles for which there exists a separate
handbook.
The handbook is divided into groups representing the main functions:
GENERAL - ENGINE - INJECTION - IGNITION - CLUTCH, GEARBOX, DRIVESHAFTS - AXLES, SUSPENSION, STEERING - BRAKES - AIR CONDITIONING.
In each section, the vehicles are dealt with in the following order: C4 - XSARA - XSARA PICASSO - BERLINGO and all models where applicable.
The information given in this handbook is based on vehicles marketed in EUROPE.
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IMPORTANT
If you find that this handbook does not always meet your requirements, we invite you to send us your suggestions which we will take into account when preparing future publications. For example:
- INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION
- SUPERFLUOUS INFORMATION
- NEED FOR MORE DETAILS
Please send your comments and suggestions to:
CITROEN U.K. Ltd. 221, Bath Road, SLOUGH, SL1 4BA. U.K.
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GENERAL
C4 1 - 2 XSARA 3 - 4 XSARA PICASSO 5 - 6 BERLINGO 7 - 8
Operations following a repair: C4 9
C4 11 - 12 XSARA 13 - 14 XSARA PICASSO 15 BERLINGO 16
Lubricants 17 - 39
ENGINE
Specifications 40 - 41 Tightening torques: engines all types 42 - 147 Cylinder head tightening: all types 148 - 150 Auxiliary drive belt 152 - 153 Checking and setting the valve timing 181 - 182
C4 279 XSARA 280 XSARA PICASSO 281
Valve clearances 282
Checking the turbo pressure: Xsara picasso (DW10ATED)
295
Checking the air supply circuit: Xsara (DV4TD)
296
Checking the air supply circuit: C4 (DV6ATED4) 297 Checking the air supply circuit: C4 (DV6TED4) 298 Checking the air supply circuit: C4 (DW10BTED4) 299 - 300 Checking the air supply circuit:
Xsara picasso (DW10TD/ATED)
301
Checking the exhaust gas recycling circuit: Xsara (DV4TD)
302
Checking the exhaust gas recycling circuit: Xsara picasso (DV6TED4)
303
Checking the exhaust gas recycling circuit:
Xsara picasso (DW10TD/ATED)
304
IGNITION Sparking plugs 305
CLUTCH - GEARBOX - TRANSMISSION
C4 307 - 308 Xsara 309 - 310 Xsara picasso 311
CONTENTS
Vehicle
identification
Capacities
INJECTION
Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit: Xsara (DV4TD)
283
Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit: C4 (DV6TED4/ATED4)
284
Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit: Xsara Picasso (DV6TED4)
285
Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit: C4 (DW10BTED4)
286
Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit: Xsara (DW10TD)
287
Checking the low pressure fuel supply circuit: Xsara Picasso (DW10TD/ATED)
288 - 289
Checking the turbo pressure: Xsara (DV4TD)
290
Checking the turbo pressure: C4 (DV6TED4/ATED4)
291
Checking the turbo pressure: Xsara Picasso (DV6TED4)
292
Checking the turbo pressure: C4 (DW10BTED4)
293
Checking the turbo pressure: Xsara picasso (DW10TD)
294
Checking the oil
pressure
Clutch
specifications
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CLUTCH - GEARBOX - TRANSMISSION (continued)
Gearbox specifications 312 - 314 Clutch specifications 315 - 316 Checking and adjusting the hydraulic
clutch control
317 - 318
Tightening torques: manual gearbox
319 - 330
Manual gearbox controls
331 - 343
Recommendations - precautions: automatic gearbox
344 - 346
Tightening torques: manual gearbox
347 - 349
Automatic gearbox controls
350 - 359
Driveshafts 360 AXLES - SUSPENSION - STEERING
Axle geometry: C4 361 - 364 Tightening torques: front axle 365 - 366
Tightening torques: rear axle 367 Tightening torques: power steering 368 - 369 Setting the steering rack mid-point 370 Checking the power steering pressure 371 - 374 Axle geometry: Xsara 375 - 379
Adjusting the handbrake 426 Filling, bleeding the brakes 427
AIR CONDITIONING
R134.a: quantities 428 Checking the compressor lubricant 429 - 430 Pollen filter: all types 431 - 433 Filtering and drying cartridge 434 - 436 Checking the efficiency of the circuit 437 - 446
C4 447 - 451 Xsara 452 Xsara picasso 453 - 456
CONTENTS
Tightening torques: front axle 380 Tightening torques: rear axle 382 Tightening torques: steering 383 - 384 Tightening torques: power steering 385 - 387 Axle geometry: Xsara Picasso 388 - 392 Tightening torques: front axle 393 Tightening torques: rear axle 394 Tightening torques: power steering 395 - 397
BRAKES
Brake specifications: C4 398 - 399 Tightening torques: Brakes 401 - 403 Adjusting the handbrake 405 Filling, bleeding the brakes 406 - 410 Brake specifications: Xsara 411 Tightening torques 414 Brake specifications 415 - 418 Adjusting the handbrake 419 Filling, bleeding the brakes 420 Brake specifications: Xsara Picasso 421 - 422 Brake specifications 423 - 424
Aircon circuit
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GENERAL
1
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
E1AP0EWD
A- Manufacturer's name plate A1 - Front RH chassis member = All versions except CITROËN C4 Coupé EW10J4S
(right hand drive).
A2 - LH centre pillar = CITROËN C4 coupé EW10J4S
(right hand drive).
B - Cold stamp (cold stamp engraved on the bodywork).
C - AS/RP No. and RP paint code (on the front pillar on driver's side).
D - Tyre pressures and tyre type (on the front pillar on driver's side).
E - Serial number on bodywork.
F - Gearbox ident. reference - Factory serial no.
G - Engine legislation type - Factory serial no.
GENERAL
C4
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2
GENERAL
Structure Version (4)
L Family (1) Depollution levels A Bodywork (2) L3 L4 L5 US Others K Alcohol
LA KFUC KFU Engine (3) W3 83/87 K' L3/L4 L5
C Version (4) Manual 5-speed gearbox A B C P V 5 8 1
/IF Variant (5) Manual 4-speed gearbox E F R W 6 9 2
Family (1) Manual 6-speed gearbox G H S X 3
L C4 Automatic 6-speed gearbox D J N U
Body shape (2) Axle and/or gearbox gears K L T Y 7 0 4
A 3-door saloon Other possible combinations M C 5-door saloon No gearbox Z
G
3-door saloon not
convertible from van
R
5-door saloon not
convertible from van
Engine (3) Variants (5)
KFU 1.4i 16V ET3J4 Entreprise convertible T NFU 1.6i 16V TU5JP4 Integral alternator-starter (ADIN) AD
RFJ EW10A Without FAP SF RFN 2.0i 16V EW10J4 Fiscal incentives IF RFK EW10J4S Piloted manual gearbox P 9HY
DV6TED4
Downgraded depollution D 9HZ 1.6 16V HDi LPG dual fuel GL 9HX DV6ATED4 CNG dual fuel GN RHR 2.0 16V HDi DW10BTED4 STT2 (Stop and start) S
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
Type approval
C4
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GENERAL
3
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
E1AP08WD
A - Manufacturer's name plate (estate).
B - Chassis stamp, cold stamp.
C - Manufacturer's name plate (saloon).
D - Label:
(label affixed to the front pillar on driver's side)
- Tyre pressures.
- RP organisation no.
- Paint code.
E - Serial number (visible through the windscreen).
F - Engine legislation type - Factory serial no.
G - Gearbox ident. reference - Factory serial no.
XSARA
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4
GENERAL
Structure Version (4)
N Family (1) Depollution levels 2 Bodywork (2) 15.04 Spécif US 93/59 96/69 98/69A 98/69B Alcohol
N2 RFN1/IF
RFN Engine (3) K ≠ CEE L/W2 L3/W3 L4 L5 L3/L4
1 Version (4) Manual 4-speed gearbox V
/IF Variant (5) Manual 5-speed gearbox G H E F B 1 K
Family (1) Manual 6-speed gearbox
N XSARA Automatic 3-speed gearbox T D L 2
Body shape (2) Automatic 4-speed gearbox U R M N 3 4
2 Estate Axle and/or gearbox gears W S J C P 9
Manual 5-speed gearbox
Mercosur/Iran
XYA5
No gearbox Z
Engine (3) Variants (5)
KFW 1.4i TU3JP Entreprise convertible T NFU 1.6i 16V TU5JP4 Integral alternator-starter (ADIN) AD RFN 2.0i 16V EW10J4 Without FAP SF
8HZ 1.4 HDi DV4TD Fiscal incentives IF
8HY 1.4 16V HDi DV4TED4 Piloted manual gearbox P
WJY 1.9D DW8B Downgraded depollution
D (car or van not
TD (van convertible)
convertible)
RHY
2.0 HDi
DW10TD LPG dual fuel GPL (cylindrical tank) GL (ring-shaped tank)
RHZ DW10ATED STT2 (stop and start) S
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
Type approval
XSARA
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GENERAL
GENERAL
5
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
XSARA PICASSO
E1AP088D
A - Chassis stamp
(cold stamp on bodywork).
B - Chassis no. reminder
(label located at bottom of windscreen right hand side).
C - Manufacturer's data plate
(located at bottom of RH central pillar).
D - Label:
(located on front LH door inner panel)
- Tyre pressures.
- Tyre identification.
- Spare wheel identification.
E - Label:
(located on fuse box cover)
- Factory code.
- A-S / RP N°.
- Paint code.
F - Gearbox identification ref. G - Engine legislation type - Factory serial number.
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6
GENERAL
Structure Version (4)
C Family (1) Depollution levels H Bodywork (2) L3 L4 L5 US Others K Alcohol
CH 6FZC/IF 6FZ Engine (3) W3 83/87 K' L3/L4 L5
C Version (4) Manual 5-speed gearbox A B C P V 5 8 1
/IF Variant (5) Manual 4-speed gearbox E F R W 6 9 2
Family (1) Manual 6-speed gearbox G H S X 3
C XSARA PICASSO Automatic 6-speed gearbox D J N U
Body shape (2) Axle and/or gearbox gears K L T Y 7 0 4
H Monoshell Other possible combinations M
No gearbox Z
Engine (3) Variants (5)
NFV 1.6i TU5JP Entreprise convertible T
6FZ 1.8i 16V EW7J4 Integral alternator-starter (ADIN) AD
RFN 2.0i 16V EW10J4 Without FAP SF
9HZ
1.6 16V HDi DV6TED4
Fiscal incentives IF 9HY Piloted manual gearbox P
RHY 2.0 HDi DW10TD Downgraded depollution
D (car or van not
convertible)
TD (van convertible)
LPG dual fuel GPL (cylindrical tank) GL (ring-shaped tank)
STT2 (stop and start) S
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
Type approval
XSARA PICASSO
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7
GENERAL
BERLINGOIDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
E1AP0AMD
A - Chassis stamp, cold stamp.
B - Manufacturer's vehicle plate.
C - Label
- RPO No.
- Paint colour code.
- Tyre pressures.
D - Gearbox ident. reference - Factory serial no.
E - Engine legislation type - Factory serial no.
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8
GENERAL
Structure Version (4)
G Family (1) Depollution levels
J Bodywork (2) L3 L4
Euro IV
US Others K Alcohol
GJ NFUC/IF NFU Engine (3) W3 83/87 K' L3/L4 Euro IV
C Version (4) Manual 5-speed gearbox A B C P V 5 8 1
/IF Variant (5) Manual 4-speed gearbox E F R W 6 9 2
Family (1) Manual 6-speed gearbox G H S X 3
Automatic 6-speed gearbox D J N U
Body shape (2) Axle and/or gearbox gears K L T Y 7 0 4
Other possible combinations M
No gearbox Z
Engine (3) Variants (5)
KFW 1.4i TU3JP 2 sliding side doors standard for 800 Kg WJY PLC Van Turkey TR NFU 1.6i 16V TU5JP4 Multi-function roof standard for Car WJY PMF Van Spain ES WJY 1.9D DW8B Without FAP SF Car/Van 5-seater PL RHY 2.0 HDi DW10TD Fiscal incentives IF
4x4 DANGEL DGL
Downgraded depollution D
Bi-carburation GPL GL
Bi-carburation GNV GN
STT2 (stop and stard) S
IDENTIFICATION OF THE VEHICLE
Type approval
BERLINGO
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9
GENERAL
OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT AFTER A REPAIR
IMPERATIVE: All these operations are to be performed following a reconnection of the battery.
Antiscanning function. It is necessary to wait 1 minute after the battery has been disconnected in order to be able to start the vehicle.
Electric windows.
It may be necessary to re-initialise the sequential and anti-pinch functions. NOTE: If the window is open at the time the battery is reconnected, action the window switch several times to close it, then re-initialise. Open the window fully. Action and release the window switch until the window is completely closed.
NOTE: This operation has to be carried out on each electric window. Multifunction screen.
It is necessary to adjust the date, time and outside temperature. Reconfigure the personalisation menu of the multifunction screen.
Radio.
Reprogramme the radio stations. Telematic unit
(radiotelephone RT3)
.
Reprogramme the radio stations.
Warning: the vehicle has to be in the open air
(on switching on the ignition, the ECU searches for satellites)
.
Reprogramme the customer parameters.
C4
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10
GENERAL
Draining methods
Oil capacities are defined according to the following methods
CAPACITIES (in litres)
Draining of the engine lubrication system by GRAVITY
Place the vehicle on horizontal ground
(in the high position if
hydropneumatic suspension)
.
The engine should be hot
(oil temperature 80°C)
. Drain the sump by gravity. Remove the oil filter cartridge
(time for draining and drip-drip = 15
minutes approx.)
. Refit the cap with a new seal. Refit a new oil filter cartridge. Refill the engine with oil
(see table for oil capacity)
. Start the engine to fill the oil filter cartridge. Stop the engine
(allow to stabilise for 5 minutes)
.
Draining of the engine lubrication system by SUCTION
Place the vehicle on horizontal ground
(in the high position if
hydropneumatic suspension).
The engine should be hot
(oil temperature 80°C).
Remove the oil by suction through the dipstick tube. Remove the oil filter cartridge. Maintain the suction of oil in the sump
(15 minutes approx.)
. Refit a new oil filter cartridge. Refill the engine with oil
(see table for oil capacity)
. Start the engine to fill the oil filter cartridge. Stop the engine
(allow to stabilise for 5 minutes)
.
WARNING: Remove the suction container before starting the engine.
ESSENTIAL: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
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11
GENERAL
C4CAPACITIES (in litres)
1.4i 16V 1.6i 16V 2.0i 16V 2.0i 2.0i 16V
KFU NFU RFN RFJ RFK
3,75 3,25 4,25 5 5,5
1,2 1,5 1,7 1,7 1,5
2 ± 0,15 2 2
(1) (1)
With ESP = 0,85 Without ESP = 0,75
5,8 6,2 6,2 (2) - 6,6 (3) 6,2 (2) - 6,6 (3) 6,6
6,7 6,8 (2) - 6,9 (3)
0,85
60
Petrol
IMPERATIVE: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick. (1) = The gearbox is lubricated for life (
as a guide, the TOTAL capacity is 5.85 litres after draining 3 litres)
.
(2) = Temperature 37°C. (3) = Temperature 45°C.
Engine type Oil capacity with change
of cartridge Between Min. and Max. Manual gearbox Automatic gearbox
After draining
Braking circuit Cooling circuit Manual gearbox Automatic gearbox Steering electro-pump
reservoir Fuel tank
AUTO.
AUTO.
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12
GENERAL
Engine type Oil capacity with change
of cartridge Between Min. and Max.
Manual gearbox Braking circuit Cooling circuit Additive reservoir Steering electro-pump
reservoir Fuel tank
9HX 9HY 9HZ RHR
3,75 5,25
1,55 1,9
2 2,7
With ESP = 0,85 Without ESP = 0,75
6,5 8,1
2,5 2,5
0,85
60
CAPACITIES (in litres)
Diesel
1.6 HDi 16V 2.0 HDi 16V
NOTE: (*) = Version with additional heating. IMPERATIVE: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
C4
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13
GENERAL
Engine type Engine with filter element
Between Min. and Max. 5-speed gearbox Automatic gearbox
After draining
Hydraulic or brake circuit
Cooling circuit
Fuel tank
KFW NFU RFN
3 3,25 4,25
1,5 1,5 1,7
2 1,9
66 33
With ABS = 0,50 Without ABS = 0,55
7
6,5
6,5 (1)
54
XSARA
CAPACITIES (in litres)
Petrol
ESSENTIAL: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
1.4i 1.6i 16V 2.0i 16V
AUTO. AUTO.
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14
GENERAL
Engine type Engine with filter element Between Min. and Max.
5-speed gearbox Automatic gearbox
After draining Hydraulic or brake circuit Cooling circuit
Fuel tank
8HX 8HZ 8HX 8HZ 8HY WJY WJY RHY RHZ
3,75 4,5 3,75 4,5
1,8 1,5 1,8 1,5 1,2 1,8 1,4
2 1,8
8,3 5,3
With ABS = 0,50 Without ABS = 0,55
5,7 9 8,5
54
XSARA
CAPACITIES (in litres)
Diesel
(1) =RPO 9337
(manual dipstick with two twists).
(2) = RPO 9338
(manual dipstick without twists but with a sphere).
ESSENTIAL: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
1.4 HDi 1.4 16V HDi 1.9D
AUTO.
2.0 HDi
RPO RPO RPO RPO
9884 9885 9884 9885 (1) (2)
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15
GENERAL
Engine type
Engine with filter element filtrante
Between Min. and Max.
5-speed gearbox
Automatic gearbox
After draining
Hydraulic or brake circuit
Cooling circuit
Fuel tank capacity
NFV 6FZ RFN 9HZ 9HY RHY
3 4,25 3,75 4,5
1,5 1,7 1,55 (3) 1,4
1,8 1,8
6 3
0,58 litres
5,8 (1) and (2) 6,5 (1) and (2) 11 11 (1) and (2)
55 60
XSARA PICASSOCAPACITIES (in litres)
DieselPetrol
1.6i
1.8i 16 V 2.0i 16V 1.6 16V HDi
(1) = With air conditioning. (2) = Without air conditioning. (3) = RPO 9884 = Restyled XSARA PICASSO. ESSENTIAL: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
AUTO.
2.0 HDi
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16
GENERAL
Engine type
Engine with filter element
Between Min. and Max.
5-speed gearbox
Hydraulic or brake circuit
Cooling circuit
Fuel tank capacity
HFX KFW NFU 9HX WJY RHY
3 3,25 3,75 4,5
1,5 1,55 1,2 1,4
2 1,8
With ABS = 0,45 - Without ABS = 0,36
89
55 60
BERLINGO CAPACITIES (in litres)
DieselPetrol
1.1i 1.4i
1.6i 16V
2.0 HDi
1.9 D (1)
(1) = Manual dipstick without twists but with a sphere. ESSENTIAL: Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
1.4i 16V HDi
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17
GENERAL
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
EVOLUTIONS
(YEAR 2004).
CITROËN C4 Petrol engine versions except 2.0 i 16V 180 hp
(132 kW)
:
Normal maintenance interval: 30 000 km
(20 000 miles)
.
Severe maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 000 miles)
.
Petrol engine version 2.0L i 16V 180 hp
(132 kW)
:
Normal maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 500 miles)
.
Severe maintenance interval: 15 000 km
(10 000 miles)
.
Diesel engine versions: WARNING: Vehicles HDi FAP (*) do not accept the energy economy oil TOTAL ACTIVA FUTUR 9000 5W30 for France, TOTAL QUARTZ FUTURE 9000 5W30 outside France .
DV6 engines: Normal maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 500 miles).
Severe maintenance interval: 15 000 km
(10 000 miles).
DW engines: Normal maintenance interval: 30 000 km
(20 000 miles).
Severe maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 000 miles).
New Look CITROËN C5 Petrol engine versions:
Normal maintenance interval: 30 000 km
(20 000 miles)
.
Severe maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 000 miles)
.
Diesel engine versions: WARNING: Vehicles HDi FAP (*) do not accept the energy economy
oil TOTAL ACTIVA FUTUR 9000 5W30 for France, TOTAL QUARTZ FUTURE 9000 5W30 outside France.
DV6 engines: Normal maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 500 miles).
Severe maintenance interval: 15 000 km
(10 000 miles).
DW engines : Normal maintenance interval: 30 000 km
(20 000 miles).
Severe maintenance interval: 20 000 km
(12 000 miles).
ESSENTIAL: For all vehicles with a 30 000 km (20 000 miles) main­tenance interval, use exclusively TOTAL ACTIVA/QUARTZ 7000 or 9000 or any other oils offering identical specifications to these.
These oils offer specifications that are superior to those defined by norms ACEA A3 OR API SJ/CF. Failing this, it is essential to adhere to the maintenance programmes covering severe operating conditions.
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18
GENERAL
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
Use of oil grade 10W40.
It is possible to use the semi-synthetic oil 7000 10W40 on HDi and HDi FAP vehicles.
WARNING: To avoid difficulties when starting from cold
(< 20°C)
, use
5W40 oil.
For more details, see the oil usage table
(paragraph 3.3)
.
Commercial description for energy economy oil.
TOTAL ACTIVA FUTUR 9000 5W30
(France only)
.
TOTAL QUARTZ FUTUR 9000 5W30
(except France)
.
The exclusions for use of this oil are the following:
- XSARA VTS 2.0 16V (XU10J4RS).
- JUMPER/RELAY 2.8 HDi and 2.8 TDi (SOFIM engine).
- HDi FAP vehicles.
- CITROËN C3 HDi 16V (DV4TED4).
- CITROËN C8 2.2i (EW12J4).
- CITROËN C4 and C5 2.0i (EW10A).
- CITROËN C4 (EW10J4S).
Engine oil norms. Current norms.
The classification of these engine oils is established by the following recognised organisations:
- S.A.E : Society of Automotive Engineers.
- API : American Petroleum Institute.
- ACEA : Association des Constructeurs Européens d'Automobiles.
S.A.E. Norms - Table for selection of engine oil grade.
Selection of engine oil grades recommended for climatic conditions in countries of distribution
(see table, paragraph 3.3)
.
Evolution of the norms to 01/01/2003. ACEA 2003 norms.
The meaning of the first letter has not changed, it still corresponds to the type of engine:
A: petrol and dual fuel petrol / LPG engines. B: diesel engines.
The figure following the first letter corresponds to the type of oil:
3: high performance oils. 4: oils specifically for direct injection diesel engines. 5: very high performance oils permitting lower fuel consumption, specific to
direct injection diesel engines.
Example:
- ACEA A3: high performance oils specifically for petrol and dual fuel petrol/
LPG engines.
- ACEA A/B: blended oils giving very high performance for all engines, also permitting better fuel economy, specifically for direct injection diesel engines.
NOTE: From 01/01/2003 there is no longer any reference to the year of creation of the norm
(example : ACEA A3/B3 98 becomes ACEA A3/B3)
.
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GENERAL
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
API Norms:
The meaning of the first letter has not changed, it still corresponds to the type of engine:
S: petrol and dual fuel petrol / LPG engines. C: diesel engines.
The second letter corresponds to the degree of evolution of the oil
(ascending order)
.
Example: Norm SL is more severe than norm SJ, corresponding to a higher level of performance.
Recommendations. ESSENTIAL: To preserve engine performances, all engines fitted in CITROËN vehicles must be lubricated with high quality oils
(synthetic
or semi-synthetic)
. CITROËN engines are lubricated at the factory with TOTAL oil of grade S.A.E 5W-30. TOTAL oil of grade S.A.E 5W-30 allows improved fuel economies
(approx 2.5%)
.
The oil 5W30 is used only for the following engines
(year 2004)
:
- XU10 J4RS : XSARA VTS 2.0i 16V (3-door).
- SOFIM : JUMPER / RELAY 2.8 TDi and 2.8 HDi.
- HDi : With particle filter (FAP).
- DV4 TED4 : CITROËN C3 1.4 16V HDi.
- EW 12J4 : CITROËN C8 2.2i.
- EW 10A : CITROËN C4 and C5 2.0i.
- EW10J4S engine : CITROËN C4.
WARNING: CITROËN engines prior to model year 2000 do not have to be lubricated with oils adhering to the norms:
- ACEA AI-98 and API SJ/CF EC or current norms ACEA A5/B5.
Denomination of TOTAL oils according to country of marketing:
- TOTAL ACTIVA
(France only)
.
- TOTAL QUARTZ
(outside France)
.
Summary. Norms to be respected for engine oils
(year 2004)
.
Year Engine types concerned
ACEA API
Norms Norms
Petrol and LPG dual fuel engines
A3 or A5
2003
(*)
SJ or SL
Diesel engines
B3, B4
or B5 (*)
CF
(*) It is essential not to use engine oils respecting these norms for XU10J4RS, SOFIM 2.8 TDi and SOFIM 2.8 HDi engines, HDi engines with particle filter EW10A, EW12J4, DV4TED4.
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GENERAL
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
Classes and grades of TOTAL recommended engine oils.
The oils distributed in each country are suited to the local climatic conditions.
Blended oils for all engines
(petrol, diesel and dual fuel
petrol/LPG)
:
S.A.E. ACEA API norms norms norms
TOTAL ACTIVA 9000 A3/B3/ TOTAL QUARTZ 9000
5W40
B4
TOTAL ACTIVA FUTUR 9000 (*) SL/CF TOTAL QUARTZ FUTUR 9000 (*)
5W30 A5/B5
TOTAL ACTIVRAC 10W40 A3/B3
(*) Blended oils for all engines giving fuel economy. Oils for petrol, diesel and dual fuel petrol/LPG engines:
S.A.E. ACEA API norms norms norms
TOTAL ACTIVA 7000 TOTAL QUARTZ 7000
10W40
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 0W40 A3 SL TOTAL ACTIVA 7000
TOTAL QUARTZ 7000
15W50
Oils specifically for diesel engines:
S.A.E. ACEA API norms norms norms
TOTAL ACTIVA DIESEL 7000 TOTAL QUARTZ DIESEL 7000
10W40
B3 CF
TOTAL ACTIVA DIESEL 7000 15W50
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21
GENERAL
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
TOTAL ACTIVAQUARTZ
Semi-synthetic 7000Synthetic 9000
0W40 5W30 5W40 10W40 15W50
Hot countries
Temperate countries
Cold countries
Engine types
EW10J4S (CITROËN C4) X
X X
EW12J4 (CITROËN C8 2.2i 16V) EW10A (CITROËN C4 and C5)
HDi engines with FAP (*) Others HDi engines SOFIM 2.8 HDi and 2.8 TDi (RELAY) DV4 TED4 (C3 1.6 16V HDi) Indirect injection diesel engines
Petrol engines
Diesel engines
Oil usage table
X
X
X
X
XX
X
XX
X
XX
X
X (*)
X
XX
X
XX
X
XX
X
XX
(*) Do not use this oil in cold climatic conditions
(temperature less than - 20°C)
.
See the table below for the choice of TOTAL engine oil grades to be used according to the climatic conditions in the country of marketing.
X
Others petrol engines
X X X
X
X
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GENERAL
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
E4AP006D
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GENERAL
FRANCE
Metropolitan FRANCE
Metropolitan FRANCE
New Caledonia Guadeloupe Saint martin Reunion
9000 5W40
7000 15W50 7000 15W50
Martinique 7000 10W40 7000 10W50 Guyana Tahiti Mauritius Mayotte
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
Blended oils for all engines, supplied in bulk
ENGINE OILS
TOTAL ACTIVRAC Norms S.A.E: 10W40
TOTAL ACTIVA
Blended oils for all engines
9000 5W40
FUTUR 9000 5W30 (*)
7000 10W40
7000 10W40
9000 5W40
Oils specifically for petrol and
dual-fuel petrol / LPG engines
Oils specifically for diesel
engines
TOTAL ACTIVA DIESEL
(*) Blended oils for all engines, giving fuel economy.
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24
GENERAL
EUROPE
7000 10W40
9000 0W40
7000 10W40
7000 10W40
9000 0W40
7000 10W40
9000 0W40
7000 10W40
7000 10W40 9000 15W40
7000 10W40
Germany
Austria
Belgium
Bosnia
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Croatia
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
ENGINE OILS
TOTAL QUARTZ
Blended oils for all engines
Oils specifically for petrol and dual-fuel petrol / LPG engines
Oils specifically for diesel
engines
TOTAL QUARTZ DIESEL
9000 5W40
FUTUR 9000 5W30 (*)
7000 10W40
(*) Blended oils for all engines, giving fuel economy.
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