Cisco Systems SOHO96, 836 User Manual

CHA PT ER
Installation
This chapter provides information on the following topics:
Preventing Damage to the Router
Installing the Router
Using the Router LEDs to Check Links
Mounting the Router
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Preparing for Installation

Preparing for Installation
This section provides information on safety, mounting of the router, and unpacking of the router box.

Safety

This section provides safety warnings and electrostatic and router damage information for the Cisco 836 and Cisco SOHO 96 routers.

Warnings

Before installing the router, read the following warnings:
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Cisco 836 Router and SOHO 96 Router Hardware Installation Guide
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or replace this equipment.
Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source.
Before working on a system that has a standby/off switch, turn off the power switch to standby and unplug the power cord.
Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.
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To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telephone-network voltage (TNV) circuits. LAN ports contain SELV circuits, and WAN ports contain TNV circuits. Some LAN and WAN ports both use RJ-45 connectors. Use caution when connecting cables.
During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage. Do not directly touch the backplane during with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself.
This equipment is not designed for making emergency telephony calls when the power fails. Alternative arrangements should be made for access to emergency services. Access to emergency services can be affected by any call-barring function of this equipment.
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No.26 AWG or large telecommunication line cord.
This equipment contains a ring signal generator (ringer), which is a source of hazardous voltage. Do not touch the RJ-11 (phone) port wires (conductors), the conductors of a cable connected to the RJ-11 port, or the associated circuit-board when the ringer is active. The ringer is activated by an incoming call.
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Ths ISDN connection is regarded as a source of voltage that should be inaccessible to user contact. Do not attempt to tamper with or open any public telephone operator (PTO)-provided equipment or connection hardware. Any hardwired connection (other than by a nonremovable, connect-one-time-only plug) must be made only by PTO staff or suitably trained engineers.
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Warning
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Network hazardous voltages are present in the ISDN cable. If you detach the ISDN cable, detach the end away from the router first to avoid possible electric shock. Network hazardous voltages also are present on the system card in the area of the ISDN port (RJ-45 connector), regardless of when power is turned off (by pressing power switch to standby).
Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations.

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is a transfer of electrostatic charge between bodies of different electrostatic potentials, such as an operator and a piece of electrical equipment. It occurs when electronic components are improperly handled, and it can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. Electrostatic discharge is more likely to occur with the combination of synthetic fibers and dry atmosphere.
Always follow these steps to prevent ESD when you remove and replace components:
Step 1 Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap that you provide, ensuring that it makes good
skin contact.
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Caution To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist strap and cord must
operate effectively.
Step 2 Do not touch any exposed contact pins or connector shells of interface ports that
do not have a cable attached.
If cables are connected at one end only, do not touch the exposed pins at the unconnected end of the cable.
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Note This device is intended for use in residential and commercial environments only.
Caution Periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap, which should be
between 1 and 10 megohms (Mohm).

Unpacking the Box

Table 2-1 lists the items that come with your router. All these items are in the
accessory kit that is inside the box that your router came in. If any of the items is missing or damaged, contact your customer service representative.
Table 2-1 Router Box Contents
Power cord (black)
Desktop power supply
ADSL cable (lavender)
Console cable, RJ-45-to-DB-9 (light blue)
ISDN cable (orange)
Ethernet cable (yellow)
Product documentation
Preparing for Installation
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To prepare for installation, follow these steps:
Step 1 Remove yellow Ethernet cable, light blue console cable, and product
documentation from the accessory kit. Remove the desktop power supply, orange ISDN S/T cable, the lavender ADSL cable, and the black power cord from the box. Gather the Ethernet devices to be connected to the router: hub, server, workstation, or PC.
Step 2 If you plan to connect an analog telephone or fax machine, gather these devices.
You must also provide the telephone cable to connect each device.
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Preventing Damage to the Router

Step 3 If you plan to configure the software using a terminal or PC connected to the
router, provide the terminal or PC.
Note Unless otherwise specified, a lavender straight-through RJ-11to RJ-11 cable is
provided as the ADSL cable. The user can select one of two other cables instead—a crossover RJ-11 to RJ-11 ADSL cable or a straight-through RJ-11 to RJ- 45 ADSL cable. Each router is supplied with only one ADSL cable, which the user selected during the ordering process.
Note The optional orange ISDN S/T cable used for connecting a Cisco 836 router’s
ISDN port to the ISDN service provider is for dial backup and remote management. The Cisco SOHO 96 router needs this cable for remote management. The user may order this optional cable additionally.
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Note There are six different power cords. Each was designed to meet the specifications
of the cable wall jack for a particular country. Each of the six power cords is different from the others. The default cord shown in Figure 2-1 is European Union standard specification.
Preventing Damage to the Router
Follow these guidelines when connecting devices to your router:
Connect the color-coded cables supplied by Cisco Systems to the color-coded
ports on the back panel.
If you must supply your own cables, see Appendix A, “Specifications and
Cables,” for cable specifications. If this appendix does not provide
specifications for a particular cable, we strongly recommend that you order the cable from Cisco Systems.
If the symbol of suitability ( ) appears above a port, you can connect the port
directly to a public network that follows the European Union standards.
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Installing the Router

Warning
If the symbol of suitability with an overlaid cross ( ) appears above a port, you must not connect the port to a public network that follows the European Union standards. Connecting the port to this type of public network can cause severe injury or damage to your router.
Installing the Router
To install the router, you need to perform the following tasks in the following order:
1. Connect the Ethernet devices to the router.
2. Connect the ADSL line.
3. Connect a terminal or PC to the configuration port of the router if you are
troubleshooting or configuring the router by using the command-line interface (CLI).
4. Connect the router to the power source and turn on the router.
5. Verify the links, using the router LEDs.

Connecting Ethernet Devices

You can use a cable to connect an Ethernet devices to the router’s LAN port.

Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation

Follow the steps given after Figure 2-1 to connect the router to a PC with an Ethernet network interface card (NIC) installed, or to connect a server or workstation to the router. (Figure 2-1 shows a Cisco 836 router, but it also applies to a Cisco SOHO 96 router. The procedure applies to both the Cisco 836 router and the Cisco SOHO 96 router.)
The Ethernet port on the Cisco 836 router and the Cisco SOHO 96 router supports the auto-crossover function, whose autosensing ability allows the router to connect automatically to the hub or PC.
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Installing the Router
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Figure 2-1 Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation to the Router
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1
ETHERNET
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2
Cisco 836
CONSOLE
ISDN S/T
1
ADSL o ISDN
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4
82711
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5
1 Cisco 836 router 4 PC
2 One end of the yellow
5 Other end of the Ethernet cable
Ethernet cable that connects to Ethernet port 4 on the router
3 Ethernet port 4
Cisco 836 Router and SOHO 96 Router Hardware Installation Guide
that connects to the RJ-45 port on the network interface card (NIC)
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