Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
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Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 526-4100
Text Part Number: OL-9351-01
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STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT
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WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO
OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the
document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
Cisco Technical Support & Documentation Websitexii
Submitting a Service Requestxii
Definitions of Service Request Severityxii
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
Obtaining Additional Publications and Informationxiii
1Using Cisco Unified Service Monitor1-1
Getting Started with Service Monitor1-1
Starting Service Monitor1-2
Setting Up Service Monitor1-3
Copying Image and Configuration Files to the TFTP Server1-4
Managing Cisco 1040s1-5
Understanding the Cisco 1040 Sensor Details Page1-6
Viewing Details for a Specific Cisco 10401-7
Registering Cisco 1040s to Service Monitors1-8
Understanding Automatic Registration and Configuration Files1-8
Configuring Service Monitors and Cisco 1040s when Multiple TFTP Servers Are in Use1-9
Adding a Cisco 1040 (Manual Registration)1-9
Editing the Configuration for a Specific Cisco 10401-11
Editing the Default Configuration (Automatic Registration)1-12
Understanding Cisco 1040 Failover to a Secondary or Tertiary Service Monitor1-13
Resetting a Cisco 10401-13
Setting the Time on Cisco 1040s1-14
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Contents
Updating Image Files on Cisco 1040s1-14
Moving a Cisco 10401-15
Deleting a Cisco 10401-15
Using the Cisco 1040 Web Interface1-15
Viewing the Configuration File on the TFTP Server1-16
Archiving Cisco 1040 Call Metrics1-16
Generating a Cisco 1040 Unreachable Trap1-17
CHAPTER
2Data Management and System Administration2-1
Managing Service Monitor Data2-1
Backing Up and Restoring the Service Monitor Database2-1
Starting a Database Backup2-2
Restoring the Database2-2
Changing the Password for the Service Monitor Database2-3
Managing Log Files2-3
Understanding Service Monitor Syslog Handling2-3
Maintaining the History Log File2-4
Managing Log Files and Enabling and Disabling Debugging2-4
Configuring Users (ACS and Non-ACS)2-5
Configuring Users Using Non-ACS Mode (CiscoWorks Local Login Module)2-5
Configuring Users Using ACS Mode2-6
Using Service Monitor in ACS Mode2-6
Modifying Roles and Privileges in Cisco Secure ACS2-7
Starting and Stopping Service Monitor Processes2-8
Using SNMP to Monitor Service Monitor2-8
Configuring Your System for SNMP Queries2-8
Determining the Status of Windows SNMP Service2-9
Installing and Uninstalling Windows SNMP Service2-9
Enabling and Disabling Windows SNMP Service2-9
Configuring Security for SNMP Queries2-10
Viewing the System Application MIB Log File2-10
iv
Changing the Hostname on the Service Monitor Server2-10
Changing the Hostname, Rebooting the Server, and Regenerating the Certificate2-10
Reconfiguring Service Monitor after a Hostname Change2-12
Changing the IP Address on the Service Monitor Server2-13
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Contents
APPENDIX
APPENDIX
APPENDIX
AMIBs Used and SNMP Traps GeneratedA-1
BLicensingB-1
Licensing OverviewB-1
Verifying Service Monitor License StatusB-1
Licensing ScenariosB-2
Licensing ProcessB-3
Obtaining a PAKB-3
Obtaining a License FileB-3
Registering a License FileB-3
Licensing RemindersB-4
Evaluation Version: Before ExpiryB-4
License Size ExceededB-4
CService Monitor Support for SNMP MIBsC-1
System Application MIB ImplementationC-1
System Application Resource MIB TablesC-1
Installed PackagesC-2
Installed ElementsC-2
Package Status InformationC-3
Element Status InformationC-4
Status of Packages When They Ran PreviouslyC-5
Status of Elements When They Ran PreviouslyC-5
Scalar VariablesC-6
Process MapC-7
Sample MIB Walk for System Application MIBC-8
APPENDIX
I
NDEX
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DConfiguring Service Monitor with Cisco Secure ACSD-1
Before You Begin: Integration NotesD-1
Configuring Service Monitor on Cisco Secure ACSD-3
Verifying the Service Monitor and Cisco Secure ACS ConfigurationD-3
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Contents
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Audience
Preface
This manual describes Cisco Unified Service Monitor (Service Monitor) and provides instructions for
using and administering it.
The audience for this document includes:
• IP communications and IP telephony management personnel.
Conventions
This document uses the following conventions:
• Administrative personnel monitoring the overall service levels of their organization.
• Network engineering personnel who evaluate and design IP network infrastructures.
ItemConvention
Commands and keywordsboldface font
Variables for which you supply valuesitalic font
Displayed session and system information
Information you enter
Variables you enter
Menu items and button namesboldface font
Selecting a menu item in paragraphsOption> Network Preferences
Selecting a menu item in tablesOption > Network Preferences
screen font
boldface screen font
italic screen font
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NoteMeans reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the
publication.
User Guide for Cisco Unified Service Monitor
vii
Product Documentation
CautionMeans reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
Product Documentation
NoteWe sometimes update the printed and electronic documentation after original publication. Therefore,
you should also review the documentation on Cisco.com for any updates.
Table 1 describes the product documentation that is available.
Table 1Product Documentation
Document TitleAvailable Formats
Release Notes for Cisco Unified
Service Monitor Release 1.1
Quick Start Guide for Cisco
Unified Service Monitor 1.1
User Guide for Cisco Unified
Service Monitor
Context-sensitive online help
• Printed document that was included with the product.
• Printed document available by order (part number DOC-7817182=)
1. See “Obtaining Documentation”.
Obtaining Documentation
1
1
Obtaining Documentation
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available on Cisco.com. Cisco also provides several
ways to obtain technical assistance and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain
technical information from Cisco Systems.
Cisco.com
You can access the most current Cisco documentation at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
You can access the Cisco website at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com
You can access international Cisco websites at this URL:
The Product Documentation DVD is a comprehensive library of technical product documentation on a
portable medium. The DVD enables you to access multiple versions of installation, configuration, and
command guides for Cisco hardware and software products. With the DVD, you have access to the same
HTML documentation that is found on the Cisco website without being connected to the Internet.
Certain products also have .PDF versions of the documentation available.
The Product Documentation DVD is available as a single unit or as a subscription. Registered Cisco.com
users (Cisco direct customers) can order a Product Documentation DVD (product number
DOC-DOCDVD= or DOC-DOCDVD=SUB) from Cisco Marketplace at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Ordering Documentation
Registered Cisco.com users may order Cisco documentation at the Product Documentation Store in the
Cisco Marketplace at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Preface
Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order technical documentation from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
(0800 to 1700) PDT by calling 1 866 463-3487 in the United States and Canada, or elsewhere by
calling 011 408 519-5055. You can also order documentation by e-mail at
tech-doc-store-mkpl@external.cisco.com or by fax at 1 408 519-5001 in the United States and Canada,
or elsewhere at 011 408 519-5001.
Documentation Feedback
You can rate and provide feedback about Cisco technical documents by completing the online feedback
form that appears with the technical documents on Cisco.com.
You can submit comments about Cisco documentation by using the response card (if present) behind the
front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Customer Document Ordering
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883
We appreciate your comments.
Cisco Product Security Overview
Cisco provides a free online Security Vulnerability Policy portal at this URL:
From this site, you will find information about how to:
• Report security vulnerabilities in Cisco products.
• Obtain assistance with security incidents that involve Cisco products.
• Register to receive security information from Cisco.
User Guide for Cisco Unified Service Monitor
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Preface
A current list of security advisories, security notices, and security responses for Cisco products is
available at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt
To see security advisories, security notices, and security responses as they are updated in real time, you
can subscribe to the Product Security Incident Response Team Really Simple Syndication (PSIRT RSS)
feed. Information about how to subscribe to the PSIRT RSS feed is found at this URL:
Cisco is committed to delivering secure products. We test our products internally before we release them,
and we strive to correct all vulnerabilities quickly. If you think that you have identified a vulnerability
in a Cisco product, contact PSIRT:
• For Emergencies only— security-alert@cisco.com
An emergency is either a condition in which a system is under active attack or a condition for which
a severe and urgent security vulnerability should be reported. All other conditions are considered
nonemergencies.
• For Nonemergencies— psirt@cisco.com
In an emergency, you can also reach PSIRT by telephone:
Obtaining Technical Assistance
• 1 877 228-7302
• 1 408 525-6532
TipWe encourage you to use Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) or a compatible product (for example, GnuPG) to
encrypt any sensitive information that you send to Cisco. PSIRT can work with information that has been
encrypted with PGP versions 2.x through 9.x.
Never use a revoked or an expired encryption key. The correct public key to use in your correspondence
with PSIRT is the one linked in the Contact Summary section of the Security Vulnerability Policy page
at this URL:
The link on this page has the current PGP key ID in use.
If you do not have or use PGP, contact PSIRT at the aforementioned e-mail addresses or phone numbers
before sending any sensitive material to find other means of encrypting the data.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco Technical Support provides 24-hour-a-day award-winning technical assistance. The Cisco
Technical Support & Documentation website on Cisco.com features extensive online support resources.
In addition, if you have a valid Cisco service contract, Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC)
engineers provide telephone support. If you do not have a valid Cisco service contract, contact your
reseller.
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Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco Technical Support & Documentation Website
The Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website provides online documents and tools for
troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. The website is
available 24 hours a day, at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Access to all tools on the Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website requires a Cisco.com user
ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a user ID or password, you can
register at this URL:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
NoteUse the Cisco Product Identification (CPI) tool to locate your product serial number before submitting
a web or phone request for service. You can access the CPI tool from the Cisco Technical Support &
Documentation website by clicking the Tools & Resources link under Documentation & Tools.Choose
Cisco Product Identification Tool from the Alphabetical Index drop-down list, or click the Cisco
Product Identification Tool link under Alerts & RMAs. The CPI tool offers three search options: by
product ID or model name; by tree view; or for certain products, by copying and pasting show command
output. Search results show an illustration of your product with the serial number label location
highlighted. Locate the serial number label on your product and record the information before placing a
service call.
Preface
Submitting a Service Request
Using the online TAC Service Request Tool is the fastest way to open S3 and S4 service requests. (S3
and S4 service requests are those in which your network is minimally impaired or for which you require
product information.) After you describe your situation, the TAC Service Request Tool provides
recommended solutions. If your issue is not resolved using the recommended resources, your service
request is assigned to a Cisco engineer. The TAC Service Request Tool is located at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport/servicerequest
For S1 or S2 service requests, or if you do not have Internet access, contact the Cisco TAC by telephone.
(S1 or S2 service requests are those in which your production network is down or severely degraded.)
Cisco engineers are assigned immediately to S1 and S2 service requests to help keep your business
operations running smoothly.
To open a service request by telephone, use one of the following numbers:
For a complete list of Cisco TAC contacts, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport/contacts
Definitions of Service Request Severity
xii
To ensure that all service requests are reported in a standard format, Cisco has established severity
definitions.
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Preface
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Severity 1 (S1)—An existing network is down, or there is a critical impact to your business operations.
You and Cisco will commit all necessary resources around the clock to resolve the situation.
Severity 2 (S2)—Operation of an existing network is severely degraded, or significant aspects of your
business operations are negatively affected by inadequate performance of Cisco products. You and Cisco
will commit full-time resources during normal business hours to resolve the situation.
Severity 3 (S3)—Operational performance of the network is impaired, while most business operations
remain functional. You and Cisco will commit resources during normal business hours to restore service
to satisfactory levels.
Severity 4 (S4)—You require information or assistance with Cisco product capabilities, installation, or
configuration. There is little or no effect on your business operations.
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Information about Cisco products, technologies, and network solutions is available from various online
and printed sources.
• The Cisco Product Quick Reference Guide is a handy, compact reference tool that includes brief
product overviews, key features, sample part numbers, and abbreviated technical specifications for
many Cisco products that are sold through channel partners. It is updated twice a year and includes
the latest Cisco offerings. To order and find out more about the Cisco Product Quick Reference
Guide, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/guide
• Cisco Marketplace provides a variety of Cisco books, reference guides, documentation, and logo
merchandise. Visit Cisco Marketplace, the company store, at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
• Cisco Press publishes a wide range of general networking, training and certification titles. Both new
and experienced users will benefit from these publications. For current Cisco Press titles and other
information, go to Cisco Press at this URL:
http://www.ciscopress.com
• Pack et magazine is the Cisco Systems technical user magazine for maximizing Internet and
networking investments. Each quarter, Packet delivers coverage of the latest industry trends,
technology breakthroughs, and Cisco products and solutions, as well as network deployment and
troubleshooting tips, configuration examples, customer case studies, certification and training
information, and links to scores of in-depth online resources. You can access Packet magazine at
this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/packet
• iQ Magazine is the quarterly publication from Cisco Systems designed to help growing companies
learn how they can use technology to increase revenue, streamline their business, and expand
services. The publication identifies the challenges facing these companies and the technologies to
help solve them, using real-world case studies and business strategies to help readers make sound
technology investment decisions. You can access iQ Magazine at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/iqmagazine
or view the digital edition at this URL:
http://ciscoiq.texterity.com/ciscoiq/sample/
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xiii
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
• Internet Protocol Journal is a quarterly journal published by Cisco Systems for engineering
professionals involved in designing, developing, and operating public and private internets and
intranets. You can access the Internet Protocol Journal at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/ipj
• Networking products offered by Cisco Systems, as well as customer support services, can be
obtained at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/index.html
• Networking Professionals Connection is an interactive website for networking professionals to share
questions, suggestions, and information about networking products and technologies with Cisco
experts and other networking professionals. Join a discussion at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/discuss/networking
• World-class networking training is available from Cisco. You can view current offerings at
this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/learning/index.html
Preface
xiv
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Using Cisco Unified Service Monitor
The following topics are included:
• Getting Started with Service Monitor, page 1-1
• Managing Cisco 1040s, page 1-5
• Archiving Cisco 1040 Call Metrics, page 1-16
• Generating a Cisco 1040 Unreachable Trap, page 1-17
Getting Started with Service Monitor
Cisco Unified Service Monitor (Service Monitor), a member of the Cisco Unified Communications
Management Suite, analyzes data that it receives from Cisco 1040 Sensors (Cisco 1040s) installed in
your voice network. Each licensed instance of Service Monitor acts as a primary Service Monitor for
multiple Cisco 1040s. A Service Monitor can also be configured to act as a secondary and tertiary
Service Monitor for Cisco 1040s that are managed by other licensed instances of Service Monitor. When
a Service Monitor becomes unavailable, Cisco 1040s fail over to secondary or tertiary Service Monitors
temporarily until the primary Service Monitor becomes available again.
CHA P TER
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Service Monitor examines the data it receives from Cisco 1040s, comparing Mean Opinion Scores
(MOS)—computed by Cisco 1040s for each RTP stream—against a user-specified threshold value.
When MOS drops below the threshold, Service Monitor generates SNMP traps and sends them to up to
four trap receivers. Optionally, Service Monitor stores the call metrics it receives from Cisco 1040s to disk
files.
To further analyze, display, and act on Service Monitor data, you can use Cisco Unified Operation
Manager (Operations Manager), by configuring it as a trap receiver for Service Monitor. Operations
Manager can generate events for Service Monitor traps, display the events on the Service Quality Alerts
dashboard, and store event history for up to 31 days. For more information, see User Guide for Cisco
Unified Operations Manager.
Figure 1-1 shows Service Monitor and Cisco 1040s installed with Operations Manager.
User Guide for Cisco Unified Service Monitor
1-1
Getting Started with Service Monitor
Figure 1-1Service Monitor Deployment
Chapter 1 Using Cisco Unified Service Monitor
1
IP
IP
Cisco 1040
23
Cisco Unified
Service Monitor
Cisco Unified
Operations Manager
141960
1Cisco 1040 monitors actual voice calls.3Operations Manager presents alert
information.
2Service Monitor evaluates MOS values and
— —
sends SNMP traps when a threshold is
violated. Service Monitor also sends an
SNMP trap when a Cisco 1040 is
unreachable.
For more information, see the following topics:
• Generating a Cisco 1040 Unreachable Trap, page 1-17
• MIBs Used and SNMP Traps Generated, page A-1
Starting Service Monitor
Step 1Enter http:\\server_name:1741 into your browser, where server_name is the DNS name or the IP address
of the server where Service Monitor is installed. A login page is displayed.
Step 2Enter admin for the User ID.
Step 3Enter the password that you entered for the admin user during installation and press Enter. The
CiscoWorks home page appears.
Step 4From the Cisco Unified Service Monitor pane, select Service Monitor > Service Monitor Operations.
A new window opens, displaying the Service Monitor home page.
1-2
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Chapter 1 Using Cisco Unified Service Monitor
Setting Up Service Monitor
Step 1From the Service Monitor home page, select Setup. The Setup page appears.
Step 2Update data described in the following table.
GUI ElementDescription/Action
Auto Registration radio
buttons
Getting Started with Service Monitor
Select one of the following:
• Enable—As a Cisco 1040 joins the network, it automatically
registers with a Service Monitor using information provided in
the default configuration file. See Understanding Automatic
Registration and Configuration Files, page 1-8 and Editing the
Default Configuration (Automatic Registration), page 1-12.
• Disable—As a Cisco 1040 joins the network, it registers with a
Service Monitor only when you have created a configuration file
specifically for that Cisco 1040. See Adding a Cisco 1040
(Manual Registration), page 1-9.
Default value is Disable.
NoteIf the number of Cisco 1040s registered to Service Monitor
equals the number allowed by the license, Service Monitor
does not allow additional Cisco 1040s to register. See
Licensing Overview, page B-1.
Call Metrics Archiving radio
buttons
Select one of the following:
• Enable—After analysis, Service Monitor saves data from
Cisco 1040s to disk files.
• Disable—After analysis, Service Monitor discards data.
Default value is Disable.
NoteCall metrics are archived to the directory specified when you
installed Service Monitor.
Image File Directory fieldDirectory on the Service Monitor server where binary image files and
configuration files for the Cisco 1040 are stored. Grayed out because
you cannot edit it.
NoteThis directory was specified during the installation of Service
Monitor.
MOS Threshold fieldEnter the value below which you want Service Monitor to send an
SNMP trap. Default value is 3.5. Minimum value is 1.0; maximum
value is 5.0.
Starting Cisco 1040 Sensor ID
list and field
Accept the default initial letter in the list and enter a 3-digit number
in the field. A Cisco 1040 Sensor ID consists of a letter and a 3-digit
number, for example: A100.
Service Monitor assigns this ID to the first Cisco 1040 to register with
it and increments from this ID to assign Cisco 1040 Sensor IDs
subsequently.
TFTP Server and Port fieldsEnter an IP address—or a DNS name—and a port number.
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Getting Started with Service Monitor
GUI ElementDescription/Action
Trap Forwarding Parameters
SNMP Community StringEnter the SNMP community string for the trap receivers. Default is
Trap Receiver n and Port fields
(where n is a number from
1to4)
Step 3Click OK.
Chapter 1 Using Cisco Unified Service Monitor
public.
Enter up to 4 trap receivers:
• Trap Receiver n—Enter the IP address or DNS name of a server.
To use Operations Manager to act on and display data from
Service Monitor—for example to use the Service Quality Alerts
dashboard—specify the system with Operations Manager as a
trap receiver.
• Port—Enter the port number on which the receiver listens for
SNMP traps. The default is 162; however, a different port might
be used for this purpose on this server.
Service Monitor generates SNMP traps and forwards them to these
receivers.
Copying Image and Configuration Files to the TFTP Server
When you install Service Monitor, you supply the name of the image file directory that Service Monitor
uses to store files for Cisco 1040s. Service Monitor installation creates the directory and stores the
binary image and default configuration files for Cisco 1040s in it.
To enable you to enforce security procedures that you might have in place at your site, Service Monitor
does not copy files to your TFTP server. You must manually copy binary image and configuration files
for Cisco 1040s to the TFTP server as follows:
• Cisco 1040 binary image file—The filename format is
SvcMon<vendor code><Cisco 1040 type><major version>_<minor version><bugfix version>.img.
For example:
SvcMonAA2_24.img
• Cisco 1040 configuration files—Copy configuration files after you update them as shown in the
following table.
File to copy from the image file directory to
Copy configuration files after you…
Edit the default configuration file. (If you enable
automatic registration, you must also edit the default
configuration file.)
Add a Cisco 1040 (manual registration).QOVmacaddress.CNF—Configuration
Edit the configuration file for a Cisco 1040.
the TFTP server
QOVDefault.CNF
file for the Cisco 1040 with that MAC
address.
1-4
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The image file directory path and TFTP server IP address are displayed on the Setup page; see Setting
Up Service Monitor, page 1-3.
Note• If you have configured multiple instances of Service Monitor to use the same TFTP server, and
automatic registration is enabled, all Cisco 1040s register to the same primary Service Monitor.
Update the configuration file for each Cisco 1040 that should register to another Service Monitor;
see Editing the Configuration for a Specific Cisco 1040, page 1-11.
• If you have configured multiple instances of Service Monitor to use multiple TFTP servers, see
Configuring Service Monitors and Cisco 1040s when Multiple TFTP Servers Are in Use, page 1-9.
Managing Cisco 1040s
NoteYou must configure DHCP and DNS correctly for Cisco 1040s to work properly. For more information,
see Quick Start Guide for Cisco 1040 Sensor.
Managing Cisco 1040s
The following information is available for managing Cisco 1040s:
• Understanding the Cisco 1040 Sensor Details Page, page 1-6
• Registering Cisco 1040s to Service Monitors, page 1-8
• Resetting a Cisco 1040, page 1-13
• Setting the Time on Cisco 1040s, page 1-14
• Updating Image Files on Cisco 1040s, page 1-14
• Moving a Cisco 1040, page 1-15
• Deleting a Cisco 1040, page 1-15
• Using the Cisco 1040 Web Interface, page 1-15
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Managing Cisco 1040s
Understanding the Cisco 1040 Sensor Details Page
Step 1From the Service Monitor home page, select Cisco 1040 Sensor Management. The Cisco 1040 Sensor
Details page displays information listed in the following table.
GUI ElementDescription/Action
Exports data from the Cisco 1040 Sensor Details page to a CSV or PDF
file. See Exporting Data to a CSV or PDF File, page 1-6.
Opens a printer-friendly version of the data in another window; for
printing from a browser window.
Check box columnSelect Cisco 1040s that you want to delete or reset, or on which you
want to set the time.
ID columnClick the ID to launch an HTML page on the Cisco 1040. (See Using the
Cisco 1040 Web Interface, page 1-15.)
Status columnDisplays one of the following:
• Not Registered—Not registered to any Service Monitor.
• Registered—Registered to the primary Service Monitor.
Chapter 1 Using Cisco Unified Service Monitor
• Failover—Registered to a secondary or tertiary Service Monitor.
• Unreachable—Not responding.
Address columnDisplays MAC and IP addresses for Cisco 1040.
Service Monitor columnsDisplays both of the following:
• Assigned—IP address or hostame of the primary Service Monitor
defined for the Cisco 1040.
• Active—IP address or hostame of the Service Monitor to which the
Cisco 1040 is currently sending data. (Different from the assigned
Service Monitor only when the Cisco 1040 has failed over to a
secondary or tertiary Service Monitor.)
Last Reset Time columnThe last date and time the Cisco 1040 was rebooted.
Edit columnClick (Edit) link to edit the Cisco 1040 configuration. See Editing the
Configuration for a Specific Cisco 1040, page 1-11.
View columnClick the (View) link to view details of the Cisco 1040 configuration.
NoteThe Cisco 1040 Sensor Details page displays only those Cisco 1040s that are registered to the Service
Monitor up to the number specified by the license, with 50 Cisco 1040s as the uppermost limit. For more
information, see Licensing Overview, page B-1.
1-6
Exporting Data to a CSV or PDF File
After you click the export icon, a dialog box appears.
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Step 1Select one radio button: CSV (comma-separated values file) or PDF.
Step 2Browse to the location where you want to store the file and click OK.
Viewing Details for a Specific Cisco 1040
The Cisco 1040 Sensor Detail dialog box opens, displaying the Cisco 1040 Sensor Information table
described here.
FieldDescription/Action
Managing Cisco 1040s
Exports data from the Cisco Information table to a CSV or
PDF file. See Exporting Data to a CSV or PDF File, page 1-6.
Opens a printer-friendly version of the data in another window;
for printing from a browser window.
Opens context-sensitive online help.
ID linkCisco 1040 Sensor ID—Click to open a web interface on the
Cisco 1040. See Using the Cisco 1040 Web Interface, page
1-15.
Status Displays one of the following:
• Not Registered—Not registered to any Service Monitor.
• Registered—Registered to the primary Service Monitor.
• Failover—Registered to a secondary or tertiary Service
Monitor.
• Unreachable—Not responding.
MAC AddressCisco 1040 MAC address.
IP AddressCisco 1040 IP address.
Primary Service MonitorIP address or DNS name for the primary Service Monitor.
Secondary Service MonitorIP address or DNS name for the secondary Service Monitor;
blank if not set. (See Editing the Configuration for a Specific
Cisco 1040, page 1-11.)
Tertiary Service MonitorIP address or DNS name for the tertiary Service Monitor;
blank if not set. (See Editing the Configuration for a Specific
Cisco 1040, page 1-11.)
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Managing Cisco 1040s
FieldDescription/Action
Image File NameName of the image file installed on the Cisco 1040.
NoteIf there is a more recent image file available on the
Last Reset TimeDate and time that the Cisco 1040 was last reset. (See
Resetting a Cisco 1040, page 1-13
DescriptionUser-entered description for the Cisco 1040. (See Editing the
Configuration for a Specific Cisco 1040, page 1-11.)
Registering Cisco 1040s to Service Monitors
After it is connected to a switch, a Cisco 1040 uses DHCP to obtain the IP address of the TFTP server.
The Cisco 1040 checks the TFTP server for a configuration file, using the first of the following files that
it finds:
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TFTP server, you must edit the configuration file for
the Cisco 1040, specifying the filename for the more
recent image, you must copy the updated configuration
file to the TFTP server, and you must reset the
Cisco 1040. (See Editing the Configuration for a
Specific Cisco 1040, page 1-11.)
• QOVmacaddress.CNF—Where MAC address is the MAC address of the Cisco 1040.
NoteThis configuration file is created by the automatic registration process and by adding a
Cisco 1040 manually. You must copy this configuration file to the TFTP server. For more
information, see Adding a Cisco 1040 (Manual Registration), page 1-9 and Copying Image
and Configuration Files to the TFTP Server, page 1-4.
• QOVDefault.CNF—Default configuration file; used when automatic registration is enabled on the
Service Monitor (see Setting Up Service Monitor, page 1-3.)
NoteThe default configuration file is installed on the server with Service Monitor. To enable a
Cisco 1040 to use this file, you must enable automatic registration, edit the default
configuration file (see Editing the Default Configuration (Automatic Registration), page
1-12), and copy it to the TFTP server (see Copying Image and Configuration Files to the
TFTP Server, page 1-4.)
NoteService Monitor continues to allow Cisco 1040s to register until the number of registered Cisco 1040s
reaches the number specified by the license. For more information, see Licensing Overview, page B-1.
Understanding Automatic Registration and Configuration Files
1-8
When automatic registration is enabled, a newly connected Cisco 1040 registers to a Service Monitor
using the default configuration file, QOVDefault.CNF. After a Cisco 1040 registers to a Service Monitor,
a configuration file QOV<MAC address>.CNF is created in the image file directory. You must copy this
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Managing Cisco 1040s
configuration file to the TFTP server. See Copying Image and Configuration Files to the TFTP Server,
page 1-4. Thereafter, every time that you reset the Cisco 1040, it uses QOV<MAC address>.CNF to
register to a Service Monitor.
There can be only one default configuration file on the TFTP server. The default configuration file
specifies the primary Service Monitor. Therefore, each Cisco 1040 that uses the same TFTP server
registers to the same Service Monitor.
NoteWhen multiple Service Monitors share the same TFTP server, after automatic registration completes,
you must edit the configuration file for any Cisco 1040 that you want to register to primary, secondary,
and tertiary Service Monitors different from those listed in the default configuration file. See Editing the
Configuration for a Specific Cisco 1040, page 1-11.
Configuring Service Monitors and Cisco 1040s when Multiple TFTP Servers Are in Use
If you have multiple licensed instances of Service Monitor, you can configure them to use one TFTP
server or multiple TFTP servers. When you use multiple TFTP servers, ensure that each TFTP server
holds a current copy of the configuration file for each Cisco 1040. All QOV<macaddress>.CNF files on
each TFTP server should be fully replicated to the other TFTP servers using any file replication
mechanism.
Following this recommendation ensures that, when a Cisco 1040 fails over to a Service Monitor using a
different TFTP server, the Cisco 1040 locates and loads the specific configuration file that was created
for it. Access to the correct configuration file from any TFTP server enables the Cisco 1040 to retain its
ID while registering with a failover Service Monitor that uses a different TFTP server.
NoteCopying a configuration file to a TFTP server does not cause a Cisco 1040 to load that configuration file.
A Cisco 1040 loads a configuration file from a TFTP server only during failover or reset. (See
Understanding Cisco 1040 Failover to a Secondary or Tertiary Service Monitor, page 1-13 and Resetting
a Cisco 1040, page 1-13).
Adding a Cisco 1040 (Manual Registration)
NoteIf automatic registration is enabled, you can still add a Cisco 1040 to Service Monitor manually before
you connect the Cisco 1040 if you want to do so.
Step 1From the Service Monitor home page, select Cisco 1040 Sensor Management.
Step 2Click Add. The Add a Cisco 1040 Sensor dialog box appears.
NoteThe number of Cisco 1040s that you can add to Service Monitor depends on the limit specified
by your license. If you already have reached the limit, an error message is displayed and you
cannot proceed. You might be able to upgrade your license to support additional Cisco 1040s.
For more information, see Licensing Overview, page B-1.
Step 3Enter data listed in the following table.
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