This chapter explains how to create and manage guest user accounts, describes the web authentication
process, and provides instructions for customizing the web authentication login window. It contains
these sections:
• Creating Guest User Accounts, page 9-2
• Web Authentication Process, page 9-7
• Choosing the Web Authentication Login Window, page 9-9
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Creating Guest User Accounts
Creating Guest User Accounts
The controller can provide guest user access on WLANs. The first step in creating guest user accounts
is to create a lobby administrator account, also known as a lobby ambassador account. Once this account
has been created, a lobby ambassador can create and manage guest user accounts on the controller. The
lobby ambassador has limited configuration privileges and access only to the web pages used to manage
the guest accounts.
The lobby ambassador can specify the amount of time that the guest user accounts remain active. After
the specified time elapses, the guest user accounts expire automatically.
The local user database is limited to a maximum of 2048 entries and is set to a default value of 512
entries (on the Security > General page). This database is shared by local management users (including
lobby ambassadors), net users (including guest users), MAC filter entries, and disabled clients. Together
these cannot exceed the configured database size.
Creating a Lobby Ambassador Account
You can create a lobby ambassador account on the controller through either the GUI or the CLI.
Chapter 9 Managing User Accounts
Using the GUI to Create a Lobby Ambassador Account
Follow these steps to create a lobby ambassador account using the controller GUI.
Step 1Click Management > LocalManagementUsers to access the Local Management Users page (see
Figure 9-1).
Figure 9-1Local Management Users Page
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Chapter 9 Managing User Accounts
This page lists the names and access privileges of the local management users.
NoteYou can click Remove to delete any of the user accounts from the controller. However, deleting
Step 2To create a lobby ambassador account, click New under Management. The Local Management Users >
New page appears (see Figure 9-2).
Figure 9-2Management > Local Management Users > New Page
Creating Guest User Accounts
the default administrative user prohibits both GUI and CLI access to the controller. Therefore,
you must create a user with administrative privileges (ReadWrite) before you remove the default
user.
Step 3
Step 4In the Password and Confirm Password fields, enter a password for the lobby ambassador account.
Step 5Choose LobbyAdmin from the User Access Mode drop-down box. This option enables the lobby
In the User Name field, enter a username for the lobby ambassador account.
NoteManagement usernames must be unique because they are stored in a single database.
NotePasswords are case sensitive.
ambassador to create guest user accounts.
NoteThe ReadOnly option creates an account with read-only privileges, and the ReadWrite option
creates an administrative account with both read and write privileges.
Step 6Click Apply to commit your changes. The new lobby ambassador account appears in the list of local
management users.
Step 7Click SaveConfiguration to save your changes.
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Creating Guest User Accounts
Using the CLI to Create a Lobby Ambassador Account
Enter this command to create a lobby ambassador account using the controller CLI:
NoteReplacing lobby-admin with read-only creates an account with read-only privileges. Replacing
lobby-admin with read-write creates an administrative account with both read and write privileges.
Creating Guest User Accounts as a Lobby Ambassador
A lobby ambassador would follow these steps to create guest user accounts.
NoteA lobby ambassador cannot access the controller CLI interface and therefore can create guest user
accounts only from the controller GUI.
Chapter 9 Managing User Accounts
Step 1Log into the controller as the lobby ambassador, using the username and password specified in the
“Creating a Lobby Ambassador Account” section above. The Lobby Ambassador Guest Management >
Guest Users List page appears (see Figure 9-3).
Figure 9-3Lobby Ambassador Guest Management > Guest Users List Page
Step 2
Click New to create a guest user account. The Lobby Ambassador Guest Management > Guest Users
List > New page appears (see Figure 9-4).
Figure 9-4Lobby Ambassador Guest Management > Guest Users List > New Page
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Chapter 9 Managing User Accounts
Step 3In the User Name field, enter a name for the guest user. You can enter up to 24 characters.
Step 4Perform one of the following:
• If you want to generate an automatic password for this guest user, check the Generate Password
check box. The generated password is entered automatically in the Password and Confirm Password
fields.
• If you want to create a password for this guest user, leave the Generate Password check box
unchecked and enter a password in both the Password and Confirm Password fields.
NotePasswords can contain up to 24 characters and are case sensitive.
Step 5From the Lifetime drop-down boxes, choose the amount of time (in days, hours, minutes, and seconds)
that this guest user account is to remain active. A value of zero (0) for all four fields creates a permanent
account.
Default: 1 day
Range: 5 minutes to 30 days
Creating Guest User Accounts
NoteThe smaller of this value or the session timeout for the guest WLAN, which is the WLAN on
which the guest account is created, takes precedence. For example, if a WLAN session timeout
is due to expire in 30 minutes but the guest account lifetime has 10 minutes remaining, the
account is deleted in 10 minutes upon guest account expiry. Similarly, if the WLAN session
timeout expires before the guest account lifetime, the client experiences a recurring session
timeout that requires reauthentication.
NoteYou can change a guest user account with a non-zero lifetime to another lifetime value at any
time while the account is active. However, to make a guest user account permanent or to change
a permanent account to a guest account, you must delete the account and create it again.
Step 6From the WLAN SSID drop-down box, choose the SSID that will be used by the guest user. The only
WLANs that are listed are those for which Layer 3 web authentication has been configured (under
WLAN Security Policies).
NoteCisco recommends that the system administrator create a specific guest WLAN to prevent any
potential conflicts. If a guest account expires and it has a name conflict with an account on the
RADIUS server and both are on the same WLAN, the users associated with both accounts are
disassociated before the guest account is deleted.
Step 7In the Description field, enter a description of the guest user account. You can enter up to 32 characters.
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Creating Guest User Accounts
Step 8Click Apply to commit your changes. The new guest user account appears in the list of guest users on
the Guest Users List page (see Figure 9-5).
Figure 9-5Lobby Ambassador Guest Management > Guest Users List Page
From this page, you can see all of the guest user accounts, their WLAN SSID, and their lifetime. You
can also edit or remove a guest user account. When you remove a guest user account, all of the clients
that are using the guest WLAN and are logged in using that account’s username are deleted.
Step 9Repeat this procedure to create any additional guest user accounts.
Chapter 9 Managing User Accounts
Viewing Guest User Accounts
After a lobby ambassador has created guest user accounts, the system administrator can view them from
the controller GUI or CLI.
Using the GUI to View Guest Accounts
To view guest user accounts using the controller GUI, click Security and then Local Net Users under
AAA. The Local Net Users page appears (see Figure 9-6).
Figure 9-6Local Net Users Page
From this page, the system administrator can see all of the local net user accounts (including guest user
accounts) and can edit or remove them as desired. When you remove a guest user account, all of the
clients that are using the guest WLAN and are logged in using that account’s username are deleted.
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