SGM enables you to view information about all discovered signaling gateway
mated pairs, including their status, congestion levels, and other important
information.
This section includes the following information:
• Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs, page 13-2
• Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair,
page 13-11
• Viewing Real-Time Data for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-25
• Attaching a Note to a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-35
• Viewing Notes for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-37
• Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-37
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• Ignoring a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-39
• Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table Columns, page 2-52
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Chapter 13 Working with Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway
Mated Pairs
To view basic information for signaling gateway mated pairs, select Signaling
Gateway Mated Pairs in the left pane of the SGM Main Window. SGM displays
the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Window.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Window provides information about all
signaling gateway mated pairs that have been discovered by SGM, including their
status and other important information.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Window is composed of the following
sections:
• Right-Click Menu for All Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs, page 13-3
• Right-Click Menu for a Specific Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-4
• Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Table, page 13-7
Related Topics:
• Right-Click Menu for All Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs, page 13-3
• Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair,
• Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table Columns, page 2-52
• Using the SGM Main Menu, page 2-9
• Viewing Notes for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-37
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Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Right-Click Menu for All Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
To see the right-click menu for all signaling gateway mated pairs, select Signaling
Gateway Mated Pairs in the left pane and click the right mouse button. The
signaling gateway mated pair right-click menu provides the following options:
Menu CommandDescription
Show In New WindowOpens the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Window in a new window.
Sort Tree By StatusSorts the entire tree in the left pane by the status of each object.
Sort Tree By NameSorts the entire tree in the left pane by the name of each object.
Back > List of Windows Navigates back to a window viewed in this session.
SGM maintains a list of up to 10 Back windows.
Forward > List of
Windows
Navigates forward to a window viewed in this session.
SGM maintains a list of up to 10 Forward windows.
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Chapter 13 Working with Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Right-Click Menu for a Specific Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Window provides a subset of the SGM Main
Menu as a right-click menu. To see this menu, select a signaling gateway mated
pair and click the right mouse button. The signaling gateway mated pair
right-click menu provides the following options:
Menu CommandDescription
Edit NotesOpens the Edit Notes Dialog for the selected signaling
gateway mated pair.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level Power
User (Level 2) and higher.
Clear Event IconDeletes the event icon (orange triangle) from SGM
displays for the selected signaling gateway mated pair, for
this SGM client only. The actual events are not deleted
from SGM, only the event icon for the selected signaling
gateway mated pair for this SGM client.
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This option is grayed-out if the selected signaling gateway
mated pair has no associated event icon.
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Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Menu CommandDescription
DeleteDeletes the currently selected signaling gateway mated pair
from the SGM database. SGM displays the Confirm
Deletion dialog:
• To delete the selected signaling gateway mated pair,
click Yes . The signaling gateway mated pair is deleted
from the SGM database and the Confirm Deletion
dialog is closed.
• To retain the selected signaling gateway mated pair,
click No. The signaling gateway mated pair is kept in
the SGM database and the Confirm Deletion dialog is
closed.
• To prevent SGM from displaying the Confirm Deletion
dialog, select the Do not show this again checkbox.
NoteIf you select the Do not show this again checkbox,
and you later decide you want SGM to begin
displaying the Confirm Deletion dialog again, you
must select the Confirm Deletions checkbox in the
General GUI settings in the Preferences window.
For more information, see the description of the
Confirm Deletions checkbox in the “Startup/Exit
Settings” section on page 21-7.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level
Network Administrator (Level 4) and higher.
Go To > NodeDisplays the Node Window for the node associated with
this signaling gateway mated pair.
Back > List of WindowsNavigates back to a window viewed in this session.
SGM maintains a list of up to 10 Back windows.
Forward > List of WindowsNavigates forward to a window viewed in this session.
SGM maintains a list of up to 10 Forward windows.
View > Configuration DetailsDisplays the Configuration Data panel for the selected
signaling gateway mated pair.
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Chapter 13 Working with Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Menu CommandDescription
View > NotesDisplays the Notes panel for the selected signaling gateway
mated pair.
If there are no notes associated with the selected signaling
gateway mated pair, this option is grayed-out.
View > EventsDisplays the Recent Events panel for the selected signaling
gateway mated pair.
View > Real-Time Data and ChartsDisplays the SGM Real-Time Statistics Window for the
selected signaling gateway mated pair.
Event History > Status Change
Messages
Event History > SNMP Trap Messages Displays the SGM Network Status Log for SNMP Trap
Event History > Status and Trap
Messages
Event History > Network Status
Metrics
IgnoreIgnores the selected signaling gateway mated pair at the
Displays the SGM Network Status Log for Status Change
Messages in a Web browser, with messages displayed for
only the selected signaling gateway mated pair.
Messages in a Web browser, with messages displayed for
only the selected signaling gateway mated pair.
Displays the SGM Network Status Log for Status Change
Messages and SNMP Trap Messages in a Web browser,
with messages displayed for only the selected signaling
gateway mated pair.
Displays the SGM Network Status Log for Metrics in a
Web browser, with messages displayed for only the
selected signaling gateway mated pair.
next polling cycle.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level Power
User (Level 2) and higher.
UnignoreStops ignoring the selected signaling gateway mated pair at
the next polling cycle.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level Power
User (Level 2) and higher.
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Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Table
The signaling gateway mated pair table displays information about the signaling
gateway mated pairs that have been discovered by SGM.
To see mouse over help popup for each column in the table, place the cursor over
a column header.
If a cell is too small to show all of its data, place the cursor over the cell to see the
full data in a mouse over help popup.
You can resize each column, or sort the table based on the information in one of
the columns. By default, this table is sorted by Status, and SGM displays all of
the columns in the signaling gateway mated pair table except Internal ID and
Congestion Level.
• To display hidden columns, right-click in the table header and select the
checkboxes for the columns you want to display.
• To hide columns, right-click in the table header and clear the checkboxes for
the columns you want to hide.
See the “Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table Columns” section on page 2-52 for
more information about resizing, sorting, displaying, or hiding columns.
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Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
The signaling gateway mated pair table contains the following columns:
ColumnDescription
Internal IDInternal ID of the signaling gateway mated pair. The internal ID is a unique ID
for every object, assigned by SGM for its own internal use. It can also be useful
when the TAC is debugging problems.
NameName of the signaling gateway mated pair.
MateName of the node associated with the mate of the signaling gateway mated pair.
NodeName of the node associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Congestion LevelIndicates whether there is congestion on the signaling gateway mated pair. A
signaling gateway mated pair is congested if it has too many packets waiting
to be sent. This condition could be caused by the failure of an element in your
network.
Possible values for the Congestion Level field are None, indicating no
congestion, and 1 to 7, indicating levels of congestion from very light (1) to
very heavy (7).
IgnoredIndicates whether the signaling gateway mated pair is to be included when
aggregating and displaying SGM status information:
• Clear the checkbox to include the signaling gateway mated pair. This is the
default setting.
• Select the checkbox to exclude the signaling gateway mated pair.
This field can be edited by users with authentication level Power User (Level
2) and higher.
NotesIndicates whether there is a note associated with the signaling gateway mated
pair.
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Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
ColumnDescription
EventsIndicates whether there is a recent event associated with the signaling gateway
mated pair. (Even if the server purges all of the events associated with the
signaling gateway mated pair, SGM continues to display the event icon in this
field.)
• To delete the event icon (orange triangle) from SGM displays for a specific
signaling gateway mated pair, select the signaling gateway mated pair and
click the icon.
• To delete the event icon from SGM displays for all signaling gateway
mated pairs, select Edit > Clear All Events from the SGM Main Menu.
NoteDuring Discovery, SGM might flag most signaling gateway mated
pairs with an event icon. If the event icons are too distracting, use the
Edit > Clear All Events menu option to remove them.
Last Status ChangeDate and time that the status of the signaling gateway mated pair last changed.
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Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
ColumnDescription
StatusCurrent status of the signaling gateway mated pair. Possible values are:
Active (green)
Down (red)
Inactive (red)
Shutdown (blue)
Unknown (red)
Warning (yellow)
For detailed definitions of each status, see the “Status Definitions for Signaling
Gateway Mated Pairs” section on page A-7.
Status ReasonReason for the current status of the signaling gateway mated pair.
For a full list of possible reasons, see the stateReasons.html file:
• If you installed SGM in the default directory, /opt, then the file is located
at /opt/CSCOsgm/apache/share/htdocs/eventHelp directory.
• If you installed SGM in a different directory, then the help directory and
file are located in that directory.
If the cell is too small to show all of the status reason, place the cursor over the
cell to see the full status reason in a mouse over help popup.
13-10
The status reasons are listed in order of decreasing magnitude. If two or more
reasons apply, the reason of greatest magnitude is displayed.
If the status reason is Unsupported Configuration, correct the configuration
and enter the sgm cleandiscover command to delete all current network data
and begin a clean discovery of the ITP network. If the status reason is still
Unsupported Configuration, enter the sgm clean command to restore the
SGM server to a “clean” state, such as would exist after a new installation of
SGM. For more information on the use of these commands, see the “SGM
Command Reference” section on page C-1.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling
Gateway Mated Pair
SGM can display detailed information about a selected signaling gateway mated
pair, including its status, interface information, and other information.
Updates for the signaling gateway mated pair that are received from the SGM
server are reflected automatically in this window.
To display detailed information for a signaling gateway mated pair, use one of the
following procedures:
• Select Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs in the left pane of the SGM Main
Window, right-click a signaling gateway mated pair in the right pane, then
select View > Configuration Details in the right-click menu.
• Select the turner beside Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs in the left pane of
the SGM Main Window, then select a signaling gateway mated pair.
SGM displays the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details Window.
Detailed information for the selected signaling gateway mated pair is displayed in
the left column, and for the adjacent signaling gateway mated pair in the right
column.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details Window is composed of the following
sections:
• Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs, page 13-2
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Right-Click Menu
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details Window provides a right-click menu.
To see this menu for a signaling gateway mated pair, select a signaling gateway
mated pair in the left pane and click the right mouse button. The signaling gateway
mated pair details right-click menu provides the following options:
Menu CommandDescription
Show In New WindowOpens the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details Window
for the selected signaling gateway mated pair in a new
window.
Edit NotesOpens the Edit Notes Dialog for the selected signaling
gateway mated pair.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level Power
User (Level 2) and higher.
Clear Event IconDeletes the event icon (orange triangle) from SGM
displays for the selected signaling gateway mated pair, for
this SGM client only. The actual events are not deleted
from SGM, only the event icon for the selected signaling
gateway mated pair for this SGM client.
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This option is grayed-out if the selected signaling gateway
mated pair has no associated event icon.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Menu CommandDescription
DeleteDeletes the currently selected signaling gateway mated pair
from the SGM database. SGM displays the Confirm
Deletion dialog:
• To delete the selected signaling gateway mated pair,
click Yes . The signaling gateway mated pair is deleted
from the SGM database and the Confirm Deletion
dialog is closed.
• To retain the selected signaling gateway mated pair,
click No. The signaling gateway mated pair is kept in
the SGM database and the Confirm Deletion dialog is
closed.
• To prevent SGM from displaying the Confirm Deletion
dialog, select the Do not show this again checkbox.
NoteIf you select the Do not show this again checkbox,
and you later decide you want SGM to begin
displaying the Confirm Deletion dialog again, you
must select the Confirm Deletions checkbox in the
General GUI settings in the Preferences window.
For more information, see the description of the
Confirm Deletions checkbox in the “Startup/Exit
Settings” section on page 21-7.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level
Network Administrator (Level 4) and higher.
Go To > NodeDisplays the Node Window for the node associated with
this signaling gateway mated pair.
Back > List of WindowsNavigates back to a window viewed in this session.
SGM maintains a list of up to 10 Back windows.
Forward > List of WindowsNavigates forward to a window viewed in this session.
SGM maintains a list of up to 10 Forward windows.
View > Configuration DetailsDisplays the Configuration Data panel for the selected
signaling gateway mated pair.
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Chapter 13 Working with Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Menu CommandDescription
View > NotesDisplays the Notes panel for the selected signaling gateway
mated pair.
If there are no notes associated with the selected signaling
gateway mated pair, this option is grayed-out.
View > EventsDisplays the Recent Events panel for the selected signaling
gateway mated pair.
View > Real-Time Data and ChartsDisplays the SGM Real-Time Statistics Window for the
selected signaling gateway mated pair.
Event History > Status Change
Messages
Event History > SNMP Trap Messages Displays the SGM Network Status Log for SNMP Trap
Event History > Status and Trap
Messages
Event History > Network Status
Metrics
IgnoreIgnores the selected signaling gateway mated pair at the
Displays the SGM Network Status Log for Status Change
Messages in a Web browser, with messages displayed for
only the selected signaling gateway mated pair.
Messages in a Web browser, with messages displayed for
only the selected signaling gateway mated pair.
Displays the SGM Network Status Log for Status Change
Messages and SNMP Trap Messages in a Web browser,
with messages displayed for only the selected signaling
gateway mated pair.
Displays the SGM Network Status Log for Metrics in a
Web browser, with messages displayed for only the
selected signaling gateway mated pair.
next polling cycle.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level Power
User (Level 2) and higher.
UnignoreStops ignoring the selected signaling gateway mated pair at
the next polling cycle.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, this
option is available to users with authentication level Power
User (Level 2) and higher.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Configuration Data
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Configuration Data section is
composed of the following sub-sections:
• Naming Information, page 13-15
• Status Information, page 13-15
• Interface Information, page 13-17
• Remote IP Address Information, page 13-18
• Local IP Address Information, page 13-19
Configuration data for the selected signaling gateway mated pair is displayed in
the left column, and for the adjacent signaling gateway mated pair in the right
column.
Naming Information
The Naming Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
NameName of the signaling gateway mated pair.
NodeName of the node associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Association IDIndex into the SNMP SCTP association table.
Is PassiveIndicates whether the signaling gateway mated pair can initiate the connection to
the mate:
• Ye s—The signaling gateway mated pair is passive, and cannot initiate the
connection to the mate.
• No—The signaling gateway mated pair is not passive, and can initiate the
connection to the mate.
Status Information
The Status Information sub-section contains the following fields:
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
FieldDescription
Is IgnoredIndicates whether the signaling gateway mated pair is Ignored (that is, whether the
signaling gateway mated pair is to be included when aggregating and displaying
SGM status information).
Congestion Level Indicates whether there is congestion on the signaling gateway mated pair. A
signaling gateway mated pair is congested if it has too many packets waiting to be
sent. This condition could be caused by the failure of an element in your network.
Possible values for the Congestion Level field are None, indicating no congestion,
and 1 to 7, indicating levels of congestion from very light (1) to very heavy (7).
Instance StatusCurrent status of the protocol associated with the signaling gateway mated pair,
with a color-coded background. Possible values are:
Active (green)—The protocol is available.
Shutdown (blue)—An administrator has forced the protocol to an unavailable
state.
Unknown (red)—SGM cannot determine the current status of the protocol.
StatusCurrent status of the signaling gateway mated pair. Possible values are:
Active (green)
Blocked (red)
13-16
Down (red)
Inactive (red)
Pending (red)
Shutdown (blue)
Unknown (red)
Warning (yellow)
For detailed definitions of each status, see the “Status Definitions for Application
Server Process Associations” section on page A-3.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
FieldDescription
Last Status
Change
Status ReasonReason for the current status of the signaling gateway mated pair.
Date and time that the status of the signaling gateway mated pair last changed.
For a full list of possible reasons, see the stateReasons.html file:
• If you installed SGM in the default directory, /opt, then the file is located at
• If you installed SGM in a different directory, then the help directory and file
are located in that directory.
If the cell is too small to show all of the status reason, place the cursor over the
cell to see the full status reason in a mouse over help popup.
The status reasons are listed in order of decreasing magnitude. If two or more
reasons apply, the reason of greatest magnitude is displayed.
If the status reason is Unsupported Configuration, correct the configuration and
enter the sgm cleandiscover command to delete all current network data and begin
a clean discovery of the ITP network. If the status reason is still Unsupported Configuration, enter the sgm clean command to restore the SGM server to a
“clean” state, such as would exist after a new installation of SGM. For more
information on the use of these commands, see the “SGM Command Reference”
section on page C-1.
Interface Information
The Interface Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
QoSQuality of service (QoS) class of the signaling gateway mated pair.
Configured Local PortLocal port number that was configured for the signaling gateway mated
pair.
Local PortLocal port number that is currently being used by the signaling gateway
mated pair.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
FieldDescription
Configured Remote Port Remote port number that was configured for the signaling gateway mated
pair.
Actual Remote PortRemote port number that is currently being used by the signaling gateway
mated pair.
Remote IP Address Information
The Remote IP Address Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
IP AddressRemote IP address associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
TypeIndicates whether this is the designated primary IP address for the signaling gateway
mated pair (Primary), or is the IP address currently being used by the signaling
gateway mated pair (Effective), or both (Primary/Effective).
Usually, the same IP address is both Primary and Effective. However, if the primary
IP address is down for some reason, a different IP address is used by the signaling
gateway mated pair and is labeled Effective.
StatusCurrent status of the IP address. Possible values are:
Active (green)—The IP address is currently fully functional.
Inactive (red)—The IP address is not currently functional.
Cfg(12.2(4)MB10 and later) Indicates whether this remote IP address was configured for
the signaling gateway mated pair. Possible values are:
• Ye s—This is a configured remote IP address.
• (blank)—This is not a configured remote IP address.
• N/A—SGM cannot determine whether this is the configured remote IP address.
For Cisco IOS software releases prior to 12.2(4)MB10, this field always displays N/A.
ActualIndicates whether this remote IP address is currently being used by the signaling
gateway mated pair. Possible values are:
• Ye s—This IP address is being used by the signaling gateway mated pair.
• (blank)—This IP address is not being used by the signaling gateway mated pair.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Local IP Address Information
The Local IP Address Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
IP AddressLocal IP address that is being used by the signaling gateway mated pair, or the
primary IP address that is configured for the signaling gateway mated pair, or
both.
The primary IP address is the first CS7 local IP address configured in the ITP.
For example, if the following IP addresses are configured in the ITP:
cs7 local-peer 4180
local-ip 128.3.0.77
local-ip 128.3.0.254
then SGM uses 128.3.0.77 as the primary IP address. If at any time that IP
address is deleted from the ITP configuration, or if a new IP address is added to
the beginning of the list, SGM detects the change and automatically updates this
field to reflect the new primary IP address.
Interface NameName of the interface to which the IP address is assigned. If the signaling
gateway mated pair has no interface name, this field is blank.
StatusCurrent status of the IP address. Possible values are:
Active (green)—The IP address is currently fully functional.
Inactive (red)—The IP address is not currently functional.
CfgIndicates whether this local IP address was configured for the signaling gateway
mated pair. Possible values are:
• Ye s—This is a configured local IP address.
• (blank)—This is not a configured local IP address.
ActualIndicates whether this local IP address is currently being used by the signaling
gateway mated pair. Possible values are:
• Ye s—This IP address is being used by the signaling gateway mated pair.
• (blank)—This IP address is not being used by the signaling gateway mated
pair.
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Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Notes
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Notes section displays:
• Notes associated with the selected signaling gateway mated pair in the left
column.
• Notes associated with the adjacent signaling gateway mated pair in the right
column.
• The date and time the notes associated with the signaling gateway mated pair
were last updated, or the phrase Not Set if there are no notes associated with
the signaling gateway mated pair.
• The phrase No Notes if there are no notes associated with the signaling
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Recent Events table displays about all
recent events associated with the signaling gateway mated pair, and enables you
to perform event-related tasks, such as setting filters and acknowledging events.
To see mouse over help popup for each column in the table, place the cursor over
a column header.
If a cell is too small to show all of its data, place the cursor over the cell to see the
full data in a mouse over help popup.
13-20
You can resize each column, or sort the table based on the information in one of
the columns. By default, SGM displays all of the columns in the table except
• To display hidden columns, right-click in the table header and select the
checkboxes for the columns you want to display.
• To hide columns, right-click in the table header and clear the checkboxes for
the columns you want to hide.
See the “Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table Columns” section on page 2-52 for
more information about resizing, sorting, displaying, or hiding columns.
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The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details: Recent Events table contains the
following toolbar buttons and columns:
Toolbar Button or ColumnDescription
Set FilterOpens the Event Filter dialog.
Apply Filter
or
Remove Filter
Pause
or
Resume
AcknowledgeMakes the selected event or events acknowledged.
UnacknowledgeMakes the selected event or events unacknowledged.
Event PropertiesOpens the Event Properties window.
Edit NotesOpens the Edit Event Dialog.
Time DifferenceDisplays the difference in days, minutes, hours, and seconds between
FindFinds specific text in the event table.
Create Sound FilterOpens the Event Sound Filters dialog and the Event Sound Filters List
Activates and deactivates the event filter specified in the Event Filter
dialog:
• If the filter is activated, SGM displays only those events that pass
the filter.
• If the filter is deactivated, SGM displays all events.
• If you activate a filter in an object’s Recent Events table in the SGM
Main Window, the filter is activated in all Recent Events tables in
the SGM Main Window for all other objects. The filter is not
activated in Recent Events tables in Show In New Window windows
or Real-Time Data and Charts windows.
Pauses or resumes the table.
While the table is paused, SGM does not display new events in the table
(unless you apply an event filter or edit your event preferences). When
the table is resumed, all new events since the table was paused are added
to the display.
If events are deleted while the table is paused, they are not removed from
the table. Instead, they are grayed-out and cannot be acknowledged or
edited. Deleted events are removed from the table when you resume the
table.
two events.
dialog, with fields populated based on the selected event.
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Toolbar Button or ColumnDescription
Adjust Row HeightAdjusts the table row height and wraps the message text as follows:
• Click once to double the row height and wrap the message text.
• Click again to triple the row height and wrap the message text.
• Click again for single row height and no message text wrapping.
This is the default setting.
This setting is saved automatically with your preferences.
Help for EventDisplays context-sensitive help for the selected event in a separate Web
browser.
Internal IDInternal ID of the event. The internal ID is a unique ID for every object,
assigned by SGM for its own internal use. It can also be useful when the
TAC is debugging problems.
AckIndicates whether the event has been acknowledged:
• To acknowledge an unacknowledged event, use the Acknowledge
toolbar button.
• To make a previously acknowledged event unacknowledged, use the
Unacknowledge toolbar button.
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Toolbar Button or ColumnDescription
CategoryType of the event. Default values are:
• Create—Creation event, such as the creation of a seed file.
• Delete—Deletion event, such as the deletion of an object or file.
• Discover—Discovery event, such as Discovery beginning.
• Edit—Edit event. A user has edited an object.
• Ignore—Ignore event. A user has Ignored a link or linkset.
• Login—Login event. A user has logged in to SGM.
• LoginDisable—LoginDisable event. SGM has disabled a user’s
User-Based Access authentication as a result of too many failed
attempts to log in to SGM.
• LoginFail—LoginFail event. An attempt by a user to log in to SGM
has failed.
• Logout—Logout event. A user has logged out of SGM.
• OverWrite—OverWrite event. An existing file, such as a seed file
or route file, has been overwritten.
• Poll—Poll event, such as an SNMP poll.
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• Purge—Purge event. A user has requested Discovery with Delete
Existing Data selected, and SGM has deleted the existing SGM
database.
• Status—Status change message generated.
• Trap—SNMP trap message generated.
You can customize this field. See the “Changing Event Categories”
section on page 5-42 for more information.
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Toolbar Button or ColumnDescription
SeveritySeverity of the event. Default values are:
• Admin—The default color is cyan.
• Error—The default color is coral.
• None—The default color is white.
• Normal—The default color is light green.
• Warning—The default color is yellow.
You can customize this field. See the “Changing Event Severities and
Colors” section on page 5-44 for more information.
NoteIndicates whether there is a note associated with the event.
Message NameUser-specified message name for the event, used by SGM for trap
forwarding. The default message name is SGM.
For more information about user-specified message names and trap
forwarding, see the “Forwarding Events as Traps to Other Hosts” section
on page 5-59.
TimeDate and time the event was logged.
Ack ByIf you have not implemented SGM User-Based Access, name of the
device that last acknowledged the event.
If you have implemented SGM User-Based Access, name of the user
who last acknowledged the event.
If no one has acknowledged the event, this field is blank.
Ack TimeDate and time the event was last acknowledged or unacknowledged.
NodeName of the node associated with the event. If there is no node
associated with the event, None is displayed.
SPName of the signaling point associated with the event. If there is no
signaling point associated with the event, None is displayed.
LinksetName of the linkset associated with the event. If there is no linkset
associated with the event, None is displayed.
LinkName of the link associated with the event. If there is no link associated
with the event, None is displayed.
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Toolbar Button or ColumnDescription
SGMPName of the signaling gateway mated pair associated with the event. If
there is no signaling gateway mated pair associated with the event, None
is displayed.
ASPName of the application server process associated with the event. If
there is no application server process associated with the event, None is
displayed.
ASName of the application server associated with the event. If there is no
application server associated with the event, None is displayed.
ASPAName of the application server process association associated with the
event. If there is no application server process association associated
with the event, None is displayed.
Probe ConnName of the probe connection associated with the event. If there is no
probe connection associated with the event, None is displayed.
Probe LinkName of the probe link associated with the event. If there is no probe
link associated with the event, None is displayed.
MessageText of the message.
You can customize this field. See the “Changing the Way SGM
Processes Events” section on page 5-34 for more information.
Viewing Real-Time Data for a Signaling Gateway
Mated Pair
SGM enables you to view detailed statistics for a selected signaling gateway
mated pair. Detailed information for one signaling gateway mated pair is
displayed in the left column, and for the other in the right column.
To display detailed statistics for a signaling gateway mated pair, select Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs in the left pane of the SGM Main Window, right-click a
signaling gateway mated pair in the right pane, then select View > Real-Time Data and Charts in the right-click menu. SGM displays the Statistics Details
Window for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair.
Updates for the signaling gateway mated pair that are received from the SGM
server are reflected automatically in this window.
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Viewing Real-Time Data for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Changes you make in this window might not be reflected throughout SGM until
the next poll (by default, every 15 seconds). For information about changing the
poll interval, see the “Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details: Poll
Settings” section on page 13-26.
NoteThis window polls your network periodically. To prevent unnecessary traffic on
your network, close this window when you no longer need to refer to it.
The Statistics Details Window for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair is composed
of the following sections:
To view or change poll settings for the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics
Details Window, select Poll Settings in the left pane. SGM displays the Signaling
Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details Poll Settings panel in the right pane.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details Poll Settings panel contains
the following fields:
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FieldDescription
Poll Interval (secs)New poll interval for the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics
Details Window, in seconds.
Enter the new poll interval in this field. The valid range is 15 seconds
to an unlimited number of seconds. The default value is 15 seconds.
Current Poll IntervalCurrent poll interval for the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics
Details Window, in seconds.
Number of Polls ReceivedTotal number of polls received since polling began for the Signaling
Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details Window.
Running TimeTotal elapsed time since polling began for the Signaling Gateway
Mated Pair Statistics Details Window.
Last MessageDate and time of the last poll for the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Statistics Details Window.
Poll Counter ModeDisplays the current mode for poll counters, and the date and time that
counters were last reset. Possible modes are:
• Since Reboot—Counters display values aggregated since the last
reboot of the ITP, or since ITP last reset the counters.
• Since Last Poll—Counters display values aggregated since the
last poll.
• Since User Reset—Counters display values aggregated since the
last time they were reset by the user.
Reset CountersOpens the SGM Reset Counters Dialog, which enables you to change
SGM poller and counter settings. For more information, see the
“Changing Real-Time Poller and Counter Settings” section on
page 2-72.
Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details: Configuration
Data
The information presented in the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details:
Configuration Data section is the same as that presented by the “Signaling
Gateway Mated Pair Details: Configuration Data” section on page 13-15.
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The information presented in the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details:
Notes section is the same as that presented by the “Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
The information presented in the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details:
Recent Events section is the same as that presented by the “Signaling Gateway
Mated Pair Details: Recent Events” section on page 13-20.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details: Interface Details section
provides a tab for each interface used by the selected signaling gateway mated
pair. To see information for an interface, select its tab.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details: SCTP Assoc. Config
Details section is composed of the following sub-sections:
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• Configuration Information, page 13-29
• Status Information, page 13-29
• Statistics Information, page 13-30
• Errors Information, page 13-31
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Configuration Information
The Configuration Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
TypeType of interface, such as Ethernet.
MTUSize, in bytes, of the largest datagram that can be sent or received on the
interface.
Speed (Bits/Sec)Estimate, in bits per second, of the interface's current bandwidth. If the
interface does not vary in bandwidth, or if no accurate estimate can be made,
this field displays the nominal bandwidth.
IP AddressIP address corresponding to the media-dependent “physical” address.
IP MaskSubnet mask corresponding to the media-dependent “physical” address.
Physical AddressAddress of the interface at the protocol layer immediately “below” the
network layer in the protocol stack.
Status Information
The Status Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
ITP UptimeTime the interface has been up, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
Admin StatusDesired state of the interface. Possible values are:
• Up
• Down
• Test in g
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FieldDescription
Operational StatusCurrent operational state of the interface. Possible values are:
• Up
• Down
• Test in g
• Unknown
• Dormant
Line Protocol StatusCurrent state of the line protocol. Possible values are:
• Up—Software processes that handle the line protocol consider the line
to be usable (that is, keepalives are successful).
• Down—Software processes that handle the line protocol consider the
line to be unusable.
You can use the Line Protocol together with Operational Status to
troubleshoot interface connection problems. For example, if Operational Status is Up, but Line Protocol is Down, the interface has detected a carrier
on the physical layer, but there might be clocking or framing problems.
Statistics Information
The Statistics Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
Bytes In per SecNumber of bytes received on the interface per second, including framing
characters.
Bytes Out per SecNumber of bytes sent on the interface per second, including framing
characters.
Packets In per SecNumber of packets delivered per second to a higher-layer protocol.
Packets Out per SecTotal number of packets that higher-level protocols requested to be sent to
the network per second, including those that were discarded or not sent.
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Errors Information
The Errors Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
In DiscardsNumber of inbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were
detected to prevent their delivery to a higher-layer protocol. For example, a
packet might be discarded to free buffer space.
Out DiscardsNumber of outbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors
were detected to prevent their delivery to a higher-layer protocol. For
example, a packet might be discarded to free buffer space.
In ErrorsNumber of inbound packets that contained errors that prevented their
delivery to a higher-layer protocol.
Out ErrorsNumber of outbound packets that were not sent because of errors.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Statistics Details: SCTP Assoc. Stats Details
section is composed of the following sub-sections:
• Remote IP Address Information, page 13-34
• Statistics Information (per sec) Rates, page 13-35
Remote IP Address Information
The Remote IP Address Information sub-section contains the following fields:
FieldDescription
IP AddressRemote IP addresses associated with the link.
Smoothed Round Trip
Time (msecs)
Failure CountNumber of times the remote IP address was marked as failed.
Heartbeat StatusCurrent status of the heartbeat associated with the remote IP address. Valid
IP StatusCurrent status of the remote IP address. Valid values are Active and
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Average, in milliseconds, of all round-trip times between the local and
remote systems on an IP network.
values are Active and Inactive.
Inactive.
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Attaching a Note to a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Statistics Information (per sec) Rates
The Statistics Information (per sec) Rates sub-section contains the following
fields:
FieldDescription
Packets SentNumber of IP datagrams sent per second by this SCTP association.
Packets ReceivedNumber of IP datagrams received per second by this SCTP association.
Control Chunks SentNumber of control chunks sent per second by this SCTP association.
Control Chunks RecNumber of control chunks received per second by this SCTP association.
Ordered Chunks SentNumber of ordered chunks sent per second by this SCTP association.
Ordered Chunks RecNumber of ordered chunks received per second by this SCTP
association.
Unordered Chunks SentNumber of unordered chunks sent per second by this SCTP association.
Unordered Chunks RecNumber of unordered chunks received per second by this SCTP
association.
Retransmitted ChunksNumber of chunks retransmitted per second by this SCTP association.
Retransmitted Fast
Chunks
Number of fast chunks retransmitted per second by this SCTP
association.
Attaching a Note to a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
SGM enables you to annotate a signaling gateway mated pair, attaching a
descriptive string to it.
To attach a note to a signaling gateway mated pair, right-click the signaling
gateway mated pair in a window, then select Edit > Notes in the right-click menu.
SGM displays the Edit Notes Dialog for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair.
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Attaching a Note to a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
The Edit Notes Dialog for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair contains the following
fields and buttons:
Field or ButtonDescription
NameName of the signaling gateway mated pair. You cannot edit this field.
Note Last Updated Date and time the Notes field for this signaling gateway mated pair was last
updated. If there is no note currently associated with this signaling gateway
mated pair, this field displays the value Not Set.
You cannot edit this field.
NotesNotes to associate with this signaling gateway mated pair. In this field, you can
enter any important information about the signaling gateway mated pair, such as
a detailed description, its location, its service history, and so on.
SaveSaves changes you have made to the signaling gateway mated pair’s notes,
updates all SGM windows to reflect your changes, and exits the dialog.
When you annotate a signaling gateway mated pair, the topology map in the
Topology Window displays a note icon in the upper left corner of the signaling
gateway mated pair element.
CancelExits the dialog without saving any changes.
HelpDisplays online help for the dialog.
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Related Topics:
• Viewing Basic Information for Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs, page 13-2
• Viewing Detailed Information for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair,
page 13-11
• Viewing Notes for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-37
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Viewing Notes for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Viewing Notes for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
SGM enables you to view any notes that have been associated with a signaling
gateway mated pair.
To view a note for a signaling gateway mated pair, right-click a signaling gateway
mated pair in a window, then select View > Notes in the right-click menu. (The
Notes option is grayed-out if there is no note associated with the selected
signaling gateway mated pair.)
SGM displays the Notes panel for the selected signaling gateway mated pair,
which displays:
• Notes associated with the selected signaling gateway mated pair in the left
column.
• Notes associated with the adjacent signaling gateway mated pair in the right
column.
• The date and time the notes associated with the signaling gateway mated pair
were last updated, or the phrase Not Set if there are no notes associated with
the signaling gateway mated pair.
• The phrase No Notes if there are no notes associated with the signaling
gateway mated pair.
Related Topics:
• Attaching a Note to a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-35
Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
After Discovery, the signaling gateway mated pairs in your network are known to
SGM and added to the SGM database. Physically deleting signaling gateway
mated pairs from your network is not the same as deleting them from the SGM
database. The following sections describe the differences between deleting
signaling gateway mated pairs from your network and deleting them from the
SGM database, and the procedures for doing so:
• Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair from Your Network, page 13-38
• Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair from the SGM Database,
page 13-38
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Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair from Your Network
If you physically delete a known signaling gateway mated pair from your network
(for example, by powering down an ITP), it remains in the SGM database, SGM
labels it Unknown, and it is the system administrator’s responsibility to delete it
from the SGM database, if you choose to do so.
Deleting a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair from the SGM
Database
Typically, you delete a signaling gateway mated pair from the SGM database for
one of the following reasons:
• You have physically deleted the signaling gateway mated pair from your
network. This is the most common reason for deleting a signaling gateway
mated pair from the SGM database.
• The signaling gateway mated pair is Down, Inactive, or Unknown, you are
aware of the reason, and you no longer want to see it in SGM displays. For
example, the signaling gateway mated pair might be a test lab device.
If you have physically deleted a known signaling gateway mated pair from your
network, and you then delete it from SGM, it is no longer in the SGM database,
it does not appear in SGM windows, and it is not discovered when you run
Discovery.
If you have not physically deleted a known signaling gateway mated pair from
your network, and you delete it from SGM, at the next poll SGM finds the
signaling gateway mated pair and adds it back to the SGM database, setting the
status appropriately. If this happens, do not delete the signaling gateway mated
pair again. Instead, set it to Ignored. See the “Ignoring a Signaling Gateway
Mated Pair” section on page 13-39 for more information.
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NoteIf you delete a signaling gateway mated pair from the SGM database, the
signaling gateway mated pair is deleted for all SGM clients and views connected
to that SGM server.
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Ignoring a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
To delete a signaling gateway mated pair from the SGM database, use one of the
following procedures:
• Select one or more signaling gateway mated pairs in a window, then select
Edit > Delete from the SGM Main Menu.
• Right-click a signaling gateway mated pair in a window, then select Delete in
the right-click menu. (You cannot delete more than one signaling gateway
mated pair at a time from the right-click menu.)
SGM asks you to confirm the deletion:
• Select Yes to delete the selected signaling gateway mated pairs. SGM deletes
the signaling gateway mated pairs from the SGM database.
• Select No to return to the window without deleting any signaling gateway
mated pairs from the SGM database.
Ignoring a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
You can instruct SGM to ignore a signaling gateway mated pair when it aggregates
and displays network data. Setting signaling gateway mated pairs to Ignored
prevents known signaling gateway mated pair problems from affecting SGM
displays for associated objects. In effect, you are preventing a known problem
from distracting you from other, more urgent network problems.
For example, you can set a signaling gateway mated pair to Ignored before
shutting down the signaling gateway mated pair for maintenance.
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NoteIf you set a signaling gateway mated pair to Ignored, the signaling gateway mated
pair is ignored for all SGM clients and views connected to that SGM server.
Also, if you set a signaling gateway mated pair to Ignored, make a note of the
change, and do not forget to reset the signaling gateway mated pair when the
problem is corrected or the maintenance is complete.
To set a signaling gateway mated pair to Ignored, right-click the signaling
gateway mated pair in the Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details window, then
select Ignore from the right-click menu.
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Viewing Ignored Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Viewing Ignored Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
To display all signaling gateway mated pairs that are Ignored, display the
Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Window and click the Ignored column header.
SGM displays all ignored signaling gateway mated pairs at the top of the table.
Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information
Using a Web Browser
SGM enables you to use a Web browser to view the following information about
signaling gateway mated pairs:
• Viewing the Network Status Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Dashboard,
• Viewing Interface Details for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair, page 13-48
• Viewing SCTP Association Details for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair,
page 13-50
Viewing the Network Status Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
Dashboard
The SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Dashboard page lists all discovered
signaling gateway mated pairs, and provides links to messages and metrics for
each signaling gateway mated pair.
To access the SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Dashboard page, select
Network Status Dashboard from the SGM Server Home Page, then click
SGMP Dashboard.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Dashboard table contains the following
columns:
ColumnDescription
Server Name
(in header)
Update Interval
(in header)
Last Update
(in header)
SGMPSignaling gateway mated pairs discovered by SGM.
Drill-Down Links:
Messages
Drill-Down Links:
Metrics
Drill-Down Links:
Interface Details
Name of the SGM server associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Time between automatic updates for the page. None means the page is not
automatically updated.
Date and time the information on the page was last updated by SGM.
You can sort the table based on the information in the SGMP column. See the
“Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table Columns” section on page 2-52 for more
details.
Displays messages associated with a given signaling gateway mated pair. To see
status change messages and SNMP trap messages associated with the signaling
gateway mated pair, click Messages.
Displays metrics associated with a given signaling gateway mated pair. To see
network status metrics associated with the signaling gateway mated pair, click
Metrics.
Displays detailed interface information for a given signaling gateway mated pair.
To see interface information for the signaling gateway mated pair, click
Interface Details.
Drill-Down Links:
SCTP Association
Details
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This field is displayed only if the selected signaling gateway mated pair is not a
virtual signaling gateway mated pair, has a status of Active or Warn in g, and is
connected to an ITP device.
Displays detailed SCTP association information for a given signaling gateway
mated pair. To see SCTP association information for the signaling gateway mated
pair, click SCTP Association Details.
This field is displayed only if the selected signaling gateway mated pair is not a
virtual signaling gateway mated pair, has a status of Active or Warn in g, and is
connected to an ITP device.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
Viewing ITP Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Status
The SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Status page displays information about
all discovered signaling gateway mated pairs, including their names, status, and
other important information.
To access the SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Status page, select ITP SGMP Status from the SGM Server Home Page.
You can sort the Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Status table based on the
information in any column. See the “Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table
Columns” section on page 2-52 for more details.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs table contains the following columns:
ColumnDescription
Server Name
(in header)
Update Interval
(in header)
Last Update
(in header)
SGMP NameName of the signaling gateway mated pair.
NodeName of the node associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Name of the SGM server associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Time between automatic updates for the page.
Date and time the information on the page was last updated by SGM.
To see detailed information for the signaling gateway mated pair, click the
signaling gateway mated pair name.
To see detailed information for the node, click the node name.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
ColumnDescription
StatusCurrent status of the signaling gateway mated pair, with a color-coded
background. Possible values are:
Active (green)
Down (red)
Inactive (red)
Shutdown (blue)
Unknown (red)
Warning (yellow)
For detailed definitions of each status, see the “Status Definitions for Signaling
Gateway Mated Pairs” section on page A-7.
Status ReasonReason for the current status of the signaling gateway mated pair.
For a full list of possible reasons, see the stateReasons.html file:
• If you installed SGM in the default directory, /opt, then the file is located at
• If you installed SGM in a different directory, then the help directory and file
are located in that directory.
If the cell is too small to show all of the status reason, place the cursor over the
cell to see the full status reason in a mouse over help popup.
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The status reasons are listed in order of decreasing magnitude. If two or more
reasons apply, the reason of greatest magnitude is displayed.
If the status reason is Unsupported Configuration, correct the configuration
and enter the sgm cleandiscover command to delete all current network data and
begin a clean discovery of the ITP network. If the status reason is still
Unsupported Configuration, enter the sgm clean command to restore the SGM
server to a “clean” state, such as would exist after a new installation of SGM. For
more information on the use of these commands, see the “SGM Command
Reference” section on page C-1.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
ColumnDescription
Instance StatusCurrent status of the protocol associated with the signaling gateway mated pair,
with a color-coded background. Possible values are:
Active (green)—The protocol is available.
Shutdown (blue)—An administrator has forced the protocol to an unavailable
state.
Unknown (red)—SGM cannot determine the current status of the protocol.
CongestionIndicates whether there is congestion on the signaling gateway mated pair. A
signaling gateway mated pair is congested if it has too many packets waiting to
be sent. This condition could be caused by the failure of an element in your
network.
Possible values for the Congestion Level field are None, indicating no
congestion, and 1 to 7, indicating levels of congestion from very light (1) to very
heavy (7).
Viewing ITP Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Details
The SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Details page displays detailed
information about a signaling gateway mated pair.
To access the SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Details page, click the
signaling gateway mated pair name on the SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs
Status page.
You can sort the Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Details table based on the
information in any column. See the “Resizing, Sorting, and Hiding Table
Columns” section on page 2-52 for more details.
The Signaling Gateway Mated Details table contains the following columns:
ColumnDescription
Server Name
(in header)
Update Interval
(in header)
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Name of the SGM server associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Time between automatic updates for the page.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
ColumnDescription
Last Update
(in header)
NodeName of the node associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
SGMP NameName of the signaling gateway mated pair.
Drill-Down Links:
Messages
Drill-Down Links:
Metrics
Drill-Down Links:
Interface Details
Date and time the information on the page was last updated by SGM.
To see detailed information for the node, click the node name.
To see detailed information for the signaling gateway mated pair, click the
signaling gateway mated pair name.
Displays messages associated with a given signaling gateway mated pair. To
see status change messages and SNMP trap messages associated with the
signaling gateway mated pair, click Messages.
Displays metrics associated with a given signaling gateway mated pair. To see
network status metrics associated with the signaling gateway mated pair, click
Metrics.
Displays detailed interface information for a given signaling gateway mated
pair. To see interface information for the signaling gateway mated pair, click
Interface Details.
Drill-Down Links:
SCTP Association
Details
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This field is displayed only if the selected signaling gateway mated pair is not
a virtual signaling gateway mated pair, has a status of Active or Wa rning, and
is connected to an ITP device.
Displays detailed SCTP association information for a given signaling gateway
mated pair. To see SCTP association information for the signaling gateway
mated pair, click SCTP Association Details.
This field is displayed only if the selected signaling gateway mated pair is not
a virtual signaling gateway mated pair, has a status of Active or Wa rning, and
is connected to an ITP device.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
ColumnDescription
StatusCurrent status of the signaling gateway mated pair, with a color-coded
background. Possible values are:
Active (green)
Down (red)
Inactive (red)
Shutdown (blue)
Unknown (red)
Warning (yellow)
For detailed definitions of each status, see the “Status Definitions for Signaling
Gateway Mated Pairs” section on page A-7.
Status ReasonReason for the current status of the signaling gateway mated pair.
For a full list of possible reasons, see the stateReasons.html file:
• If you installed SGM in the default directory, /opt, then the file is located
at /opt/CSCOsgm/apache/share/htdocs/eventHelp directory.
• If you installed SGM in a different directory, then the help directory and
file are located in that directory.
If the cell is too small to show all of the status reason, place the cursor over the
cell to see the full status reason in a mouse over help popup.
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The status reasons are listed in order of decreasing magnitude. If two or more
reasons apply, the reason of greatest magnitude is displayed.
If the status reason is Unsupported Configuration, correct the configuration
and enter the sgm cleandiscover command to delete all current network data
and begin a clean discovery of the ITP network. If the status reason is still
Unsupported Configuration, enter the sgm clean command to restore the
SGM server to a “clean” state, such as would exist after a new installation of
SGM. For more information on the use of these commands, see the “SGM
Command Reference” section on page C-1.
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ColumnDescription
Instance StatusCurrent status of the protocol associated with the signaling gateway mated pair,
with a color-coded background. Possible values are:
Active (green)—The protocol is available.
Shutdown (blue)—An administrator has forced the protocol to an unavailable
state.
Unknown (red)—SGM cannot determine the current status of the protocol.
CongestionIndicates whether there is congestion on the signaling gateway mated pair. A
signaling gateway mated pair is congested if it has too many packets waiting
to be sent. This condition could be caused by the failure of an element in your
network.
Possible values for the Congestion Level field are None, indicating no
congestion, and 1 to 7, indicating levels of congestion from very light (1) to
very heavy (7).
NoteNote associated with this signaling gateway mated pair. If there is no note
associated with this signaling gateway mated pair, this field is blank.
Note TimestampDate and time the note associated with this signaling gateway mated pair was
last updated. If there is no note associated with this signaling gateway mated
pair, this field is blank.
QoSQuality of service (QoS) class of the signaling gateway mated pair.
PassiveIndicates whether the signaling gateway can initiate the connection with the
mate. Possible values are:
• True—The signaling gateway cannot initiate the connection. The mate
must initiate the connection.
• False—The signaling gateway can initiate the connection.
Config Local PortLocal port number that was configured for the signaling gateway mated pair.
Local PortLocal port number that is currently being used by the signaling gateway mated
pair.
Config Remote PortRemote port number that was configured for the signaling gateway mated pair.
Remote PortRemote port number that is currently being used by the signaling gateway
mated pair.
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Viewing Signaling Gateway Mated Pair Information Using a Web Browser
Viewing Interface Details for a Signaling Gateway Mated Pair
The SGM Interface Details page displays detailed interface information for a
signaling gateway mated pair.
To access the SGM Interface Details page, select Interface Details in the SGM
Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Details page.
The SGM Interface Details table displays the following information for the
selected signaling gateway mated pair:
FieldDescription
Server Name
(in header)
Update Interval
(in header)
Last Update
(in header)
NodeName of the node associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
SGMPName of the signaling gateway mated pair.
DescriptionText string containing information about the interface.
IP AddressIP address corresponding to the media-dependent “physical” address. If the
MaskSubnet mask corresponding to the media-dependent “physical” address. If the
TypeType of interface, such as Ethernet.
MTUSize, in bytes, of the largest datagram that can be sent or received on the
Name of the SGM server associated with the signaling gateway mated pair.
Time between automatic updates for the page.
Date and time the information on the page was last updated by SGM.
To see detailed information for the node, click the node name.
To see detailed information for the signaling gateway mated pair, click the
signaling gateway mated pair name.
interface does not have such an address (for example, a serial line), this field
displays N/A.
interface does not have such an address (for example, a serial line), this field
displays N/A.
interface.
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FieldDescription
Speed (Bits/Sec)Estimate, in bits per second, of the interface's current bandwidth. If the
interface does not vary in bandwidth, or if no accurate estimate can be made,
this field displays the nominal bandwidth.
Physical Address(SCTP links only) Address of the interface at the protocol layer immediately
“below” the network layer in the protocol stack. If the interface does not have
such an address (for example, a serial line), this field displays N/A.
ITP UptimeTime the interface has been up, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
Admin StatusDesired state of the interface. Possible values are:
• Up
• Down
• Test in g
Operational StatusCurrent operational state of the interface. Possible values are:
• Up
• Down
• Test in g
• Unknown
• Dormant
Line Protocol Status Current state of the line protocol. Possible values are:
• Up—Software processes that handle the line protocol consider the line to
be usable (that is, keepalives are successful).
• Down—Software processes that handle the line protocol consider the line
to be unusable.
You can use the Line Protocol together with Operational Status to
troubleshoot interface connection problems. For example, if Operational Status is Up, but Line Protocol is Down, the interface has detected a carrier
on the physical layer, but there might be clocking or framing problems.
Bytes In per SecNumber of bytes received on the interface per second, including framing
characters.
Bytes Out per SecNumber of bytes sent on the interface per second, including framing
characters.
Packets In per SecNumber of packets delivered per second to a higher-layer protocol.
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FieldDescription
Packets Out per Sec Total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested to be sent to the
network per second, including those that were discarded or not sent.
In DiscardsNumber of inbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were
detected to prevent their delivery to a higher-layer protocol. For example, a
packet might be discarded to free buffer space.
Out DiscardsNumber of outbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were
detected to prevent their delivery to a higher-layer protocol. For example, a
packet might be discarded to free buffer space.
In ErrorsNumber of inbound packets that contained errors that prevented their delivery
to a higher-layer protocol.
Out ErrorsNumber of outbound packets that were not sent because of errors.
Viewing SCTP Association Details for a Signaling Gateway
Mated Pair
The SGM SCTP Association Details page displays detailed SCTP association
information for a signaling gateway mated pair.
To access the SGM SCTP Association Details page, select SCTP Association Details in the SGM Signaling Gateway Mated Pairs Details page.
The SGM SCTP Association Details table displays the following information for
the selected signaling gateway mated pair:
FieldDescription
Server Name
(in header)
Update Interval
(in header)
Last Update
(in header)
NodeName of the node to which this SCTP association belongs. To see
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Name of the SGM server to which this SCTP association belongs.
Time between automatic updates for the page.
Date and time the information on the page was last updated by SGM.
detailed information for the node, click the node name.
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FieldDescription
SGMPName of the signaling gateway mated pair to which this SCTP
association belongs. To see detailed information for the signaling
gateway mated pair, click the signaling gateway mated pair name.
StatusCurrent status of the SCTP association. Possible values are:
• Closed
• CookieWait
• CookieEchoed
• DeleteTCB
• Established
• ShutdownAckSent
• ShutdownPending
• ShutdownReceived
• ShutdownSent
For detailed information about each status, refer to RFC 2960, Stream
Control Transmission Protocol.
UptimeTime the link has been up, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
Remote PortRemote port number for the SCTP association.
Local PortLocal port number for the SCTP association.
Primary IP AddressDesignated primary IP address for the SCTP association.
Effective IP AddressIP address currently being used by the SCTP association.
Local IP Address
Configuration: IP Address
Local IP Address
Configuration: Uptime
Remote IP Address
Configuration: IP Address
Remote IP Address
Configuration: Uptime
Local IP addresses associated with the link.
Time each local IP address associated with the link has been up, in days,
hours, minutes, and seconds.
Remote IP addresses associated with the link.
Time each remote IP address associated with the link has been up, in
days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
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FieldDescription
Remote IP Address
Configuration: Retry
Timeout (msecs)
Remote IP Address
Configuration: Maximum
Retries
Remote IP Address
Configuration: Retries
Remote IP Address Status:
IP Address
Remote IP Address Status:
Smoothed Round Trip
Time (msecs)
Remote IP Address Status:
Failure Count
Remote IP Address Status:
Heartbeat Status
Remote IP Address Status:
IP Status
Packets Sent per Sec.Number of IP datagrams sent per second by this SCTP association.
Packets Received per Sec.Number of IP datagrams received per second by this SCTP association.
Control Chunks Sent per
Sec.
Control Chunks Received
per Sec.
Ordered Chunks Sent per
Sec.
Ordered Chunks Received
per Sec.
Unordered Chunks Sent
per Sec.
Unordered Chunks
Received per Sec.
Current SCTP Retransmission Timeout (T3-rtx timer).
Maximum number of retransmissions allowed before this IP address is
considered inactive.
Current retransmission count.
Remote IP addresses associated with the link.
Average, in milliseconds, of all round-trip times between the local and
remote systems on an IP network.
Number of times the remote IP address was marked as failed.
Current status of the heartbeat associated with the remote IP address.
Valid values are Active and Inactive.
Current status of the remote IP address. Valid values are Active and
Inactive.
Number of control chunks sent per second by this SCTP association.
Number of control chunks received per second by this SCTP association.
Number of ordered chunks sent per second by this SCTP association.
Number of ordered chunks received per second by this SCTP
association.
Number of unordered chunks sent per second by this SCTP association.
Number of unordered chunks received per second by this SCTP
association.
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FieldDescription
Retransmitted Chunks per
Sec.
Retransmitted Fast
Chunks per Sec.
MTUMaximum transmission unit (MTU) size to be used by this SCTP
In StreamsInbound streams as negotiated when the SCTP association was started.
Out StreamsOutbound streams as negotiated when the SCTP association was started.
Maximum RetriesMaximum number of data retransmissions in the SCTP association
Local Receive Window
Size
Remote Receive Window
Size
Initial Retry Timeout
(msecs)
Minimum Retry Timeout
(msecs)
Maximum Retry Timeout
(msecs)
Bundle ChunksIndicates whether the SCTP protocol allows chunks to be bundled into a
Number of chunks retransmitted per second by this SCTP association.
Number of fast chunks retransmitted per second by this SCTP
association.
association. This is the smallest MTU size supported by any of the IP
addresses used by the SCTP association.
context.
Current local receive window size for this SCTP association.
Current local send window size for this SCTP association.
Initial timeout value, in milliseconds, permitted by the SCTP
implementation for the retry timeout.
Minimum timeout value, in milliseconds, permitted by the SCTP
implementation for the retry timeout.
Maximum timeout value, in milliseconds, permitted by the SCTP
implementation for the retry timeout.
single datagram as follows. Valid values are:
• true (1)—Chunks are bundled.
• false (2)—Chunks are not bundled.
Bundle Timeout (msecs)Time, in milliseconds, to wait to allow data chunks to accumulate so that
they can be transmitted in the same datagram.
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