Cisco OL-11497-03 User Manual

Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Router Installation and Configuration Guide
Americas Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000
Fax: 408 527-0883
Text Part Number: OL-11497-03
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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WebEx, DCE, and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn and Cisco Store are service marks; and Access Registrar, Aironet, AsyncOS, Bringing the Meeting To You, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCIP, CCNA, CCNP, CCSP, CCVP, Cisco, the Cisco Cisco
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logo, LightStream, Linksys, MediaTone, MeetingPlace,
logo
Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0812R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Router Installation and Configuration Guide
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Preface xiii
Audience xiii
Purpose xiii
Organization xiii
Document Conventions xiv
Obtaining Documentation xvi
Cisco.com xvi Product Documentation DVD xvi Ordering Documentation xvii
Documentation Feedback xvii
Cisco Product Security Overview xviii
Reporting Security Problems in Cisco Products xix
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
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Obtaining Technical Assistance xix
Cisco Technical Support and Documentation Website xx Submitting a Service Request xx Definitions of Service Request Severity xxi
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information xxii
1 Product Overview 1-1
Introduction 1-1
Product Description 1-2
Physical and Functional Description 1-7
Chassis 1-7
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Contents
RP and Line Card Slots 1-7 Switch Fabric Card Slots 1-8 Alarm Card Slots 1-8 Chassis Backplane 1-8 Power 1-9 Cooling 1-9
Multigigabit Crossbar Switch Fabric 1-10
Switch Fabric Card Types 1-10 Nonredundant and Redundant System Configurations 1-11 Switch Fabric Switching Capacity and Router Type 1-12 Switch Fabric Redundancy 1-12
Maintenance Bus 1-13
Power-Up/Down Control 1-13 Device Discovery 1-13 Code Download 1-14 Diagnostics 1-14 Environmental Monitoring and Alarms 1-14
Route Processors 1-15
Route Processor Functions 1-15 Route Processor Types 1-16
Gigabit Route Processor 1-16 GRP Memory Components 1-19 System Status LEDs 1-21 Soft Reset Switch 1-22 PCMCIA Slots 1-23 Asynchronous Serial Ports 1-23 Ethernet Port 1-24
Performance Route Processor 1-25
PRP Memory Components 1-28 System Status LEDs 1-30
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Soft Reset Switch 1-31 Flash Disk Slots 1-32 Ethernet Ports 1-32 Asynchronous Serial Ports 1-32
Line Cards 1-33
Alarm Cards 1-35
Alarm Output Function 1-36 Clock and Scheduler Card and Switch Fabric Card Status 1-36 Alarm Card Status 1-36 Power Source Monitoring 1-37 Alarm Relay Contact Connector 1-37
Power Subsystems 1-37
AC Power Subsystem 1-38
AC PDU 1-38 AC-Input Power Supply 1-40
DC Power Subsystem 1-42
DC PDU 1-42 DC-Input Power Entry Module 1-44 Power Distribution 1-47
Contents
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Blower Module 1-47
Air Filters 1-49
Cable-Management System 1-50
Field-Replaceable Units 1-52
Technical Specifications 1-52
2 Preparing for Installation 2-1
Tools and Equipment 2-2
Safety and Compliance 2-2
General Safety Guidelines 2-3
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Compliance and Safety Information 2-5 Laser Safety 2-5 Lifting Guidelines 2-5
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage 2-6
Attaching an ESD-Preventive Strap 2-7
Safety with Electricity 2-8
Site Requirement Guidelines 2-9
Environmental Guidelines 2-9
Airflow 2-9 Temperature and Humidity 2-10
Rack-Mounting Guidelines 2-10
Types of Equipment Racks 2-10 Equipment Dimensions and Site Layout 2-11 Ventilation 2-13
Power Connection Guidelines 2-14
Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Routers 2-14 Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Routers 2-16 Grounding Connections 2-16
Site Wiring 2-20
Electromagnetic Interference 2-20 Distance Limitations 2-20
CHAPTER
6
Unpacking and Repacking the Router 2-21
Site Preparation Checklist 2-22
3 Installing the Router 3-1
Installing a Router 3-2
Installing the Rack-Mount Brackets (Optional) 3-3
Tools and Equipment Required 3-3 Installing the Optional Rack-Mount Brackets 3-3
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Installing Center-Mount Brackets (Optional) 3-5
Tools and Equipment Required 3-6
Installing the Optional Center-Mount Brackets 3-6 Installing the Chassis in a Rack 3-7 Installing the Chassis on a Tabletop or Flat Surface 3-9
Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Connections 3-9
Connecting RP and Line Card Cables 3-11
Connecting Alarm Card Cables 3-13
Connecting to the Console and Auxiliary Ports 3-14
GRP Console and Auxiliary Ports 3-14
GRP Console Port Signals 3-16
GRP Auxiliary Port Signals 3-16 PRP Console and Auxiliary Ports 3-18
PRP Console Port Signals 3-19
PRP Auxiliary Port Signals 3-20 Installing a Flash Memory Card 3-20 Connecting the GRP to an Ethernet Network 3-22 Connecting the PRP to an Ethernet Network 3-25
PRP Ethernet Connections 3-27
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Connecting to an AC Power Source 3-29
Connecting to a DC Power Source 3-32
Power On the Router 3-35
IOS Software Configuration for the Router 3-37
Cisco IOS Software Images 3-37 Conditions to Check Before System Startup 3-38 Overview of the Boot Process 3-39 Starting the Router and Observing Initial Conditions 3-39
RP Alphanumeric LED 3-41
RP Interfaces Using the RP LEDs 3-42
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System Configuration Dialogue 3-46
External Network Interface 3-46 Manually Booting the System 3-47
Locating a Valid Cisco IOS Software Image 3-47
Booting from the Cisco IOS Software Image 3-48 Router Configuration 3-49
Before You Begin 3-49
setup Command 3-49
Global Configuration Mode 3-50
Cisco IOS User Interface 3-50
User Interface Command Modes 3-50
User EXEC Mode 3-51
Privileged EXEC Mode 3-51
Global Configuration Mode 3-52
Interface Configuration Mode 3-52
Subinterface Configuration Mode 3-52
ROM Monitor Mode 3-52
Configuration Changes 3-53
setup Command Interactive Script Example 3-54 Configuring Global Parameters 3-57
Host Name 3-57
Passwords 3-57
Protocols 3-58 Configuring Network Interfaces 3-58
GRP Ethernet Interfaces 3-59
PRP Ethernet Interfaces 3-59
Line Card Interfaces 3-60 Checking the Software Version 3-61
show version Command 3-61 Verifying the Running Configuration Settings 3-62
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show running Config Command Example 3-62 Saving the Running Configuration Settings to NVRAM 3-64 Reviewing the Running Configuration Settings 3-64
show startup-config Command 3-64
Using Flash Memory Cards in the RP 3-66
Installing the Flash Memory Card in a RP 3-66 Removing the Flash Memory Card from an RP 3-67 Formatting a Flash Memory Card 3-67 Specify a Boot Image 3-68 Flash Memory Console Commands 3-69 Booting from Flash Memory 3-72 Copying Files 3-72 Copying a Cisco IOS Software Image 3-74 Copying Cisco IOS Software Updates 3-75 Copying Files Between RP Memory and a Flash Memory Card 3-77
Copying Configuration Files from RP NVRAM to a Flash Memory
Card 3-77
Copying a Configuration File from RP DRAM to a Flash Memory
Card 3-80
Copying a Configuration File from a Flash Memory Card to RP
NVRAM 3-81 Locked Blocks in Flash Memory Cards 3-82
Contents
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If You Need More Information 3-82
Cisco IOS Software Configuration Information and Support 3-82
4 Troubleshooting the Installation 4-1
Performing Other Configuration Tasks 4-1
Configuring the Software Configuration Register 4-1
Boot Field Settings 4-4
Configuration Register Settings 4-6
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Bits in the Software Configuration Register 4-8 Recovering a Lost Password 4-11
Problem Solving with Subsystems 4-14
Identifying Startup Problems 4-15 Using LEDs to Gather Information 4-16
AC-Input Power Supply LEDs 4-17
DC-Input Power Entry Module LEDs 4-19
Blower Module LEDs 4-20
Alarm Card LEDs 4-21
RP Alphanumeric LED Displays 4-22 Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem 4-23
Troubleshooting the AC-Input Power Subsystem 4-23
Troubleshooting the DC-Input Power Entry Module 4-26 Troubleshooting the Processor Subsystem 4-28
Troubleshooting the RP 4-28
Troubleshooting the Line Cards 4-31 Troubleshooting by Using the Alarm Cards 4-33
Monitoring Alarm Card Status 4-33
Monitoring Switch Fabric Status 4-33
Monitoring Critical, Major, and Minor Alarm Status 4-34 Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem 4-35
CHAPTER
10
5 Field Diagnostics for the Cisco 12000 Series Router 5-1
Diagnostics Overview 5-2
FPGA Overview 5-3
Using Diagnostics 5-6
Obtain and Place the Diagnostics Image 5-6 Upgrade the FPGA Image on a Line Card 5-7
Using the diag Command 5-8
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Cisco 12000 Series Router Line Cards 5-8 Cisco 12000 Series Router RPs 5-9 Cisco 12000 Series Router SFCs and CSCs 5-9 diag Command Reference 5-9 Output Examples 5-14
Contents
CHAPTER
6 Maintaining the Router 6-1
Powering Down the Router 6-2
Removing and Installing the Front Door on Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Enhanced Series Router 6-3
Cleaning or Replacing the Air Filters 6-7
Removing and Replacing the Blower Module 6-9
Troubleshooting the Blower Installation 6-12
Removing and Replacing AC and DC Power Subsystem Components 6-13
Installation Guidelines 6-14 Power Supply and PDU Compatibility 6-14 Installing Upgrade Kits 6-17
Removing and Replacing an AC PEM 6-18
Troubleshooting the AC Power Supply Installation 6-22
Removing and Replacing an AC PDU 6-24
Removing and Replacing a DC PEM 6-31
Troubleshooting the DC Power Supply Installation 6-35
Removing and Replacing a DC PDU 6-37
Removing and Installing an RP or a Line Card 6-47
Tools and Equipment 6-48 Removing an RP or Line Card 6-48 Installing an RP or Line Card 6-50 Adding an RP or Line Card 6-51 Installing a Line Card Cable-Management Bracket 6-52
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Reconnecting Cables to a Line Card 6-54
Removing and Installing a Clock and Scheduler Card, Switch Fabric Card, or Alarm Card 6-56
Tools and Equipment 6-57 Removing and Installing a Clock and Scheduler Card 6-57
Removing a Clock and Scheduler Card 6-58
Installing a Clock and Scheduler Card 6-59
Verifying the Installation of the Clock and Scheduler Card 6-60 Removing and Installing a Switch Fabric Card 6-61
Removing a Switch Fabric Card 6-62
Installing a Switch Fabric Card 6-63
Verifying the Installation of the Switch Fabric Card 6-64 Removing and Installing an Alarm Card 6-65
Removing an Alarm Card 6-66
Installing an Alarm Card 6-66
Verifying the Installation of the Alarm Card 6-67
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Removing and Installing the Chassis 6-68
Tools and Equipment 6-68 Before You Begin 6-69 Preparing the Replacement Chassis 6-69 Preparing the Defective Chassis 6-70
Disconnecting Power from the Power Distribution Unit 6-70
Disconnecting RP Cables 6-70
Disconnecting Line Card Interface Cables 6-71
Disconnecting Alarm Card Cables 6-71 Transferring System Components 6-71
Transferring RP and Line Cards 6-72
Transferring the Clock and Scheduler, Switch Fabric, and Alarm
Cards 6-72
Transferring the Power Modules 6-73
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Contents
Transferring the Blower Module 6-73
Transferring the Power Distribution Unit 6-73 Detaching the Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Connection 6-74 Removing the Chassis 6-74
Removing the Chassis from a Tabletop or Flat Surface 6-74
Removing the Chassis from the Equipment Rack 6-74 Installing the Replacement Chassis 6-75
Installing the Chassis on a Tabletop or Flat Surface 6-75
Installing the Chassis in the Equipment Rack 6-76 Reattaching the Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Cable 6-76 Reconnecting Cables to the Replacement Chassis 6-76
Reconnecting RP Cables 6-76
Reconnecting Alarm Cards Cables 6-76
Reconnecting Line Card Network Interface Cables 6-77 Reconnecting Power to the Router 6-77 Installing the Blower Module 6-77 Restarting the Router 6-77
APPENDIX
I
NDEX
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Upgrading the RP and Line Card Memory 6-77
A Technical Specifications A-1
Specifications A-1
Alarm Card Alarm Relay Connector Specifications A-6 Router Performance Upgrades and Model Identification A-6
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Audience
Preface
The Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Router Installation and Configuration Guide is written for hardware installers and system administrators of Cisco routers.
This publication assumes that the user has a substantial background in installing and configuring router and switch-based hardware. The reader should also be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring practices, and have experience as an electronic or electromechanical technician.
Purpose
This installation and configuration guide contains procedures for installing the router hardware, creating a basic startup configuration file, and powering on the router for the first time.
Organization
The Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Router Installation and Configuration Guide contains the following chapters, appendix, and index.
Chapter 1, “Product Overview”—Presents a high-level system overview and
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physical description of the major components of Cisco 12006 and Cisco
12406 Routers, including the power and cooling systems, Gigabit
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Route Processor (GRP), Performance Route Processor (PRP), clock and scheduler cards (CSC), switch fabric cards (SFC), and alarm cards, and gives a functional overview.
Chapter 2, “Preparing for Installation”—Discusses safety, site requirements
for power, environmental safety, cabling, rack-mounting, electrostatic discharge (ESD), unpacking, site log, and site preparation checklist.
Chapter 3, “Installing the Router”—Gives the procedures for the initial
installation and setup of Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Routers.
Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting the Installation”—Explains how to identify and
solve problems that might occur during installation.
Chapter 5, “Field Diagnostics for the Cisco 12000 Series
Router”—Describes how to load and run the field diagnostics for the
Cisco 12000 Series Internet Router.
Chapter 6, “Maintaining the Router”—Explains safety at the
field-replaceable unit (FRU) level, removal and replacement procedures for field-replaceable units and assemblies, and associated procedures to troubleshoot and verify FRU and device operation.
Chapter A, “Technical Specifications”—Provides the technical specifications
and connector cable specifications for Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Routers.
Index
Document Conventions
This publication uses the following conventions:
Ctrl- represents the key labeled Control. For example, the key combination
Ctrl-z means hold down the Control key while you press the z
Command descriptions use these conventions:
Examples that contain system prompts denote interactive sessions, indicating
the commands that you should enter at the prompt. The system prompt indicates the current level of the EXEC command interpreter.
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key.
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For example, the prompt router> indicates that you should be at the user level, and the prompt level. Access to the privileged level usually requires a password. Refer to the related software configuration and reference documentation for additional information.
Commands and keywords are in boldface font.
Arguments for which you supply values are in italic font.
Elements in square brackets ([ ]) are optional.
Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and separated
by vertical bars (|).
Examples use these conventions:
Terminal sessions and sample console screen displays are in screen font.
Information you enter is in boldface screen font.
Nonprinting characters, such as passwords, are in angle brackets (< >).
Default responses to system prompts are in square brackets ([ ]).
Exclamation points (!) at the beginning of a line indicate a comment line.
Caution Means reader be careful. You are capable of doing something that might result in
equipment damage or loss of data.
router# indicates that you should be at the privileged
Timesaver Means the described action saves time. You can save time by performing the
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Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to
materials not contained in this manual.
action described in the paragraph.
Warning
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for
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preventing accidents. To see translations of the warnings that appear in this publication, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information document that accompanied this device.
Obtaining Documentation
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available on Cisco.com. Cisco also provides several ways to obtain technical assistance and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems.
Cisco.com
You can access the most current Cisco documentation at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
You can access the Cisco website at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com
You can access international Cisco websites at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
Product Documentation DVD
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in the Product Documentation DVD package, which may have shipped with your product. The Product Documentation DVD is updated regularly and may be more current than printed documentation.
The Product Documentation DVD is a comprehensive library of technical product documentation on portable media. The DVD enables you to access multiple versions of hardware and software installation, configuration, and command guides for Cisco products and to view technical documentation in HTML. With the DVD, you have access to the same documentation that is found on the Cisco website without being connected to the Internet. Certain products also have .pdf versions of the documentation available.
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The Product Documentation DVD is available as a single unit or as a subscription. Registered Cisco.com users (Cisco direct customers) can order a Product Documentation DVD (product number DOC-DOCDVD=) from the Ordering tool or Cisco Marketplace.
Cisco Ordering tool:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/
Cisco Marketplace:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Ordering Documentation
Beginning June 30, 2005, registered Cisco.com users may order Cisco documentation at the Product Documentation Store in the Cisco Marketplace at this
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Cisco will continue to support documentation orders using the Ordering tool:
Registered Cisco.com users (Cisco direct customers) can order
documentation from the Ordering
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/
tool:
Instructions for ordering documentation using the Ordering tool are at
this
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/es_inpck/pdi.htm
Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local
account representative by calling Cisco Systems Corporate Headquarters (California, USA) at 408 calling 1 800
553-NETS (6387).
Documentation Feedback
You can rate and provide feedback about Cisco technical documents by completing the online feedback form that appears with the technical documents on Cisco.com.
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526-7208 or, elsewhere in North America, by
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You can send comments about Cisco documentation to bug-doc@cisco.com.
You can submit comments by using the response card (if present) behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems Attn: Customer Document Ordering 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-9883
We appreciate your comments.
Cisco Product Security Overview
Cisco provides a free online Security Vulnerability Policy portal at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.ht ml
From this site, you can perform these tasks:
Report security vulnerabilities in Cisco products.
Obtain assistance with security incidents that involve Cisco products.
Register to receive security information from Cisco.
A current list of security advisories and notices for Cisco products is available at this
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt
xviii
If you prefer to see advisories and notices as they are updated in real time, you can access a Product Security Incident Response Team Really Simple Syndication (PSIRT RSS) feed from this
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_psirt_rss_feed.html
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Reporting Security Problems in Cisco Products
Cisco is committed to delivering secure products. We test our products internally before we release them, and we strive to correct all vulnerabilities quickly. If you think that you might have identified a vulnerability in a Cisco product, contact PSIRT:
Emergencies — security-alert@cisco.com
An emergency is either a condition in which a system is under active attack or a condition for which a severe and urgent security vulnerability should be reported. All other conditions are considered nonemergencies.
Nonemergencies — psirt@cisco.com
In an emergency, you can also reach PSIRT by telephone:
1 877 228-7302
1 408 525-6532
Tip We encourage you to use Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) or a compatible product to
encrypt any sensitive information that you send to Cisco. PSIRT can work from encrypted information that is compatible with PGP versions
2.x through 8.x.
Never use a revoked or an expired encryption key. The correct public key to use in your correspondence with PSIRT is the one linked in the Contact Summary section of the Security Vulnerability Policy page at this
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.ht ml
The link on this page has the current PGP key ID in use.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco Technical Support provides 24-hour-a-day award-winning technical assistance. The Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website on Cisco.com features extensive online support resources. In addition, if you have a valid Cisco
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URL:
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service contract, Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) engineers provide telephone support. If you do not have a valid Cisco service contract, contact your reseller.
Cisco Technical Support and Documentation Website
The Cisco Technical Support andDocumentation website provides online documents and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. The website is available 24 hours a day, at this
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Access to all tools on the Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a user ID or password, you can register at this
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
Note Use the Cisco Product Identification (CPI) tool to locate your product serial
number before submitting a web or phone request for service. You can access the CPI tool from the Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website by clicking the Tools & Resources link under Documentation & Tools. Choose Cisco Product Identification Tool from the Alphabetical Index drop-down list, or click the Cisco Product Identification Tool link under Alerts & RMAs. The CPI tool offers three search options: by product ID or model name; by tree view; or for certain products, by copying and pasting show command output. Search results show an illustration of your product with the serial number label location highlighted. Locate the serial number label on your product and record the information before placing a service call.
URL:
URL:
Submitting a Service Request
Using the online TAC Service Request Tool is the fastest way to open S3 and S4 service requests. (S3 and S4 service requests are those in which your network is minimally impaired or for which you require product information.) After you describe your situation, the TAC Service Request Tool provides recommended
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solutions. If your issue is not resolved using the recommended resources, your service request is assigned to a Cisco engineer. The TAC Service Request Tool is located at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport/servicerequest
For S1 or S2 service requests or if you do not have Internet access, contact the Cisco TAC by telephone. (S1 or S2 service requests are those in which your production network is down or severely degraded.) Cisco engineers are assigned immediately to S1 and S2 service requests to help keep your business operations running smoothly.
To open a service request by telephone, use one of the following numbers:
Asia-Pacific: +61 2 8446 7411 (Australia: 1 800 805 227) EMEA: +32 2 704 55 55 USA: 1 800 553-2447
For a complete list of Cisco TAC contacts, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport/contacts
Definitions of Service Request Severity
To ensure that all service requests are reported in a standard format, Cisco has established severity definitions.
Severity 1 (S1)—Your network is “down,” or there is a critical impact to your business operations. You and Cisco will commit all necessary resources around the clock to resolve the situation.
Severity 2 (S2)—Operation of an existing network is severely degraded, or significant aspects of your business operation are negatively affected by inadequate performance of Cisco products. You and Cisco will commit full-time resources during normal business hours to resolve the situation.
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Severity 3 (S3)—Operational performance of your network is impaired, but most business operations remain functional. You and Cisco will commit resources during normal business hours to restore service to satisfactory levels.
Severity 4 (S4)—You require information or assistance with Cisco product capabilities, installation, or configuration. There is little or no effect on your business operations.
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Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Information about Cisco products, technologies, and network solutions is available from various online and printed sources.
Cisco Marketplace provides a variety of Cisco books, reference guides,
documentation, and logo merchandise. Visit Cisco Marketplace, the company store, at this
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Cisco Press publishes a wide range of general networking, training and
certification titles. Both new and experienced users will benefit from these publications. For current Cisco Press titles and other information, go to Cisco Press at this
http://www.ciscopress.com
Pack et magazine is the Cisco Systems technical user magazine for
maximizing Internet and networking investments. Each quarter, Packet delivers coverage of the latest industry trends, technology breakthroughs, and Cisco products and solutions, as well as network deployment and troubleshooting tips, configuration examples, customer case studies, certification and training information, and links to scores of in-depth online resources. You can access Packet magazine at this
http://www.cisco.com/packet
URL:
URL:
URL:
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iQ Magazine is the quarterly publication from Cisco Systems designed to
help growing companies learn how they can use technology to increase revenue, streamline their business, and expand services. The publication identifies the challenges facing these companies and the technologies to help solve them, using real-world case studies and business strategies to help readers make sound technology investment decisions. You can access iQ Magazine at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/iqmagazine
or view the digital edition at this URL:
http://ciscoiq.texterity.com/ciscoiq/sample/
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Internet Protocol Journal is a quarterly journal published by Cisco Systems
for engineering professionals involved in designing, developing, and operating public and private internets and intranets. You can access the Internet Protocol Journal at this
http://www.cisco.com/ipj
Networking products offered by Cisco Systems, as well as customer support
services, can be obtained at this
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/index.html
Networking Professionals Connection is an interactive website for
networking professionals to share questions, suggestions, and information about networking products and technologies with Cisco experts and other networking professionals. Join a discussion at this
http://www.cisco.com/discuss/networking
World-class networking training is available from Cisco. You can view
current offerings at this
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/learning/index.html
URL:
URL:
URL:
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Introduction
CHA P T E R
1
Product Overview
This chapter provides an overview of the Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 series routers. It contains physical descriptions of the router hardware and major components, and functional descriptions of the hardware-related features.
The routers described in this guide are part of the Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 series routers and include:
The original Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 series routers.
The Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 enhanced series routers. The enhanced
series of routers use higher capacity power supplies, a more powerful blower module, and have a new front door.
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Note Most illustrations are shown without the new front door for clarity.
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Product Description
These two router models are differentiated by the switching capacity of the switch fabric installed in the router:
Cisco 12006 Router—2.5-Gbps switch fabric
Cisco 12406 Router—10-Gbps switch fabric
Other than their various capacities, these routers are almost identical. Differences between each router are described unless otherwise noted, all information in this publication applies to all routers.
Product Description
The Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 routers, shown in Figure 1-1, are members of the Cisco 12000 series router family. These routers are aimed at scaling the Internet and enterprise backbones to speeds of 155 Mbps (OC-3/STM-1), 622
Mbps (OC-12/STM-4), 2.4 Gbps (OC-48/STM-16), and 10 Gbps
(OC-192/STM).
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-2
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