The CS5364 is a complete 4-channel analog-to-digital converter for digital audio systems. It performs sampling, analog-to-digital conversion, and anti-alias filtering, generating 24-bit values for all 4-channel inputs in serial form at
sample rates up to 216 kHz per channel.
The CS5364 uses a 5th-order, multi-bit delta sigma modulator followed by low latency digital filtering and decimation, which removes the need for an external anti-aliasing filter. The ADC uses a differential input architecture which
provides excellent noise rejection.
Dedicated level translators for the Serial Port and Control Port allow seamless interfacing between the CS5364 and
other devices operating over a wide range of logic levels. In addition, an on-chip oscillator driver provides clocking
flexibility and simplifies design.
The CS5364 is the industry’s first audio A/D to support a high-speed TDM interface which provides a serial output
of 4 channels of audio data with sample rates up to 216 kHz within a single data stream. It further reduces layout
complexity and relieves input/output constraints in digital signal processors.
The CS5364 is available in a 48-pin LQFP package in both Commercial (-40°C to 85°C) and Automotive grades
(-40°C to +105°C). The CDB5364 Customer Demonstration board is also available for device evaluation and
implementation suggestions. Please see “Ordering Information” on page 41 for complete ordering information.
The CS5364 is ideal for high-end and pro-audio systems requiring unrivaled sound quality, transparent conversion,
wide dynamic range and negligible distortion, such as A/V receivers, digital mixing consoles, multi-channel recorders, outboard converters, digital effect processors, and automotive audio systems.
4.1 Power ............................................................................................................................................. 19
4.2 Control Port Mode and Stand-Alone Operation .............................................................................. 19
Figure 25. SSM -1 dB Cutoff ..................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 26. DSM -1 dB Cutoff .................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 27. QSM -1 dB Cutoff ..................................................................................................................... 38
CS5364
4DS625F5
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Power Supply Pin Definitions ...................................................................................................... 19
Table 2. DIF1 and DIF0 Pin Settings ........................................................................................................ 23
Table 3. M1 and M0 Settings .................................................................................................................... 23
Table 4. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S ..................................................................... 25
Table 5. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S ..................................................................... 25
Table 6. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S ................................................................... 25
Table 7. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ....................................................................... 25
Table 8. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ....................................................................... 25
Table 9. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ....................................................................... 26
Table 10. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ..................................................................... 26
Table 11. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ................................................................... 26
Table 12. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ................................................................... 26
CS5364
DS625F55
1. PIN DESCRIPTION
DIF1/AD1/CDIN
REF_GND
AIN3+
SDOUT1/TDM
VLS
TSTO
GND
SDOUT2
M0/SDA/CDOUT
AIN1+
AIN3-
GND
GND
GND
GND
VD
XTI
GND
VLC
DIF0/AD0/CS
AIN1-
M1/SCL/CCLK
LRCK/FS
SCLK
MCLK
XTO
OVFL
CLKMODE
MDIV
RST
6
2
4
8
10
1
3
5
7
9
11
12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
31
35
33
29
27
36
34
32
30
28
26
25
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
CS5364
FILT+
AIN2-
VA
GND
GND
AIN2+
GND
VA
AIN4+
AIN4-
VQ
VX
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
TDM
CS5364
Figure 1. CS5364 Pinout
6DS625F5
Pin NamePin #Pin Description
AIN2+, AIN2AIN4+, AIN4AIN3+, AIN3AIN1+, AIN1-
GND
VA4, 9Analog Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the analog section.
REF_GND5
FILT+6Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Reference voltage for internal sampling circuits.
VQ7Quiescent Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for the internal quiescent reference voltage.
VX20
XTI
XTO
MCLK23
LRCK/FS24
SCLK25
TSTO26Test Out (Output) - Must be left unconnected.
SDOUT227Serial Audio Data (Output) - Channels 3,4.
VLS28Serial Audio Interface Power
SDOUT1/TDM30Serial Audio Data (Output) - Channels 1,2.
TDM
VD33DigitalPower (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital section.
VLC35Control Port Interface Power - Positive power for the control port interface.
OVFL
RST41Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode when low.
1,2
11,12
13,14
47,48
10,15
16,17
18,19
29,32
43,44
45,46
Differential Analog (Inputs) - Audio signals are presented differently to the delta sigma modula-
tors via the AIN+/- pins.
3,8
Ground (Input) - Ground reference. Must be connected to analog ground.
Reference Ground (Input) - For the internal sampling circuits. Must be connected to analog
ground.
Crystal Oscillator Power (Input) - Also powers control logic to enable or disable oscillator cir-
cuits.
2122Crystal Oscillator Connections (Input/Output) - I/O pins for an external crystal which may be
used to generate MCLK.
System Master Clock (Input/Output) - When a crystal is used, this pin acts as a buffered MCLK
Source (Output). When the oscillator function is not used, this pin acts as an input for the system
master clock. In this case, the XTI and XTO pins must be tied low.
Serial Audio Channel Clock (Input/Output)
In I²S mode, Serial Audio Channel Select. When low, the odd channels are selected.
In LJ mode, Serial Audio Channel Select. When high, the odd channels are selected.
In TDM Mode a frame sync signal. When high, it marks the beginning of a new frame of serial
audio samples. In Slave Mode, this pin acts as an input pin.
Main timing clock for the Serial Audio Interface (Input/Output) - During Master Mode, this pin
acts as an output, and during Slave Mode it acts as an input pin.
- Positive power for the serial audio interface.
31TDM - TDM is complementary TDM data.
36Overflow (Output, open drain) - Detects an overflow condition on both left and right channels.
CS5364
DS625F57
Stand-Alone Mode
CLKMODE34
DIF1
DIF0
M1
M0
MDIV42
Control Port Mode
CLKMODE34
AD1/CDIN37
AD0/CS
SCL/CCLK39
SDA/CDOUT40
MDIV42
CLKMODE(Input) - Setting this pin HIGH places a divide-by-1.5 circuit in the MCLK path to the
core device circuitry.
37
DIF1, DIF0 (Input) - Sets the serial audio interface format.
38
39
Mode Selection (Input) - Determines the operational mode of the device.
40
MCLK Divider (Input) - Setting this pin HIGH places a divide-by-2 circuit in the MCLK path to the
core device circuitry.
CLKMODE (Input) - This pin is ignored in Control Port Mode and the same functionality is
obtained from the corresponding bit in the Global Control Register. Note: Should be connected
to GND when using the part in Control Port Mode.
I²C Format, AD1 (Input) - Forms the device address input AD[1].
SPI Format, CDIN (Input) - Becomes the input data pin.
I²C Format, AD0 (Input) - Forms the device address input AD[0].
38
SPI Format, CS
I²C Format, SCL (Input) – Serial clock for the serial control port. An external pull-up resistor is
required for I²C control port operation.
SPI Format, CCLK (Input) – Serial clock for the serial control port.
I²C Format SDA (Input/Output) - Acts as an input/output data pin. An external pull-up resistor is
required for I²C control port operation.
SPI Format CDOUT (Output) - Acts as an output only data pin.
MCLK Divider (Input) - This pin is ignored in Control Port Mode, and the same functionality is
obtained from the corresponding bit in the Global Control Register.
Note: Should be connected to GND when using the part in Control Port Mode.
(Input) - Acts as the active low chip select input.
CS5364
8DS625F5
FILT+
D
+
VAV
+5V
5.1
1 F
+
SDOUT2
DIF0/AD0/CS
Power Down
and Mode
Settings
0.01
F
MODE0/SDA/CDOUT
MODE1/SCL/CCLK
REF_GND
VLC
AIN +1
AIN -
1
Channel 1 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN
+2
AIN
-
2
Channel 2 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN
+3
AIN
-
3
Channel 3 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN +4
AIN -
4
Channel 4 Analog
Input Buffer
0.1 F
VQ
GND
220
F
0.1 F
+
1F
GND
DIF1/AD1/CDIN
RST
OVFL
0.01
0.01F
+5V to 3.3V
1 F
+
A/D CONVERTER
CS5364
SDOUT1/TDM
SCLK
MCLK
Timing Logic
and Clock
Audio Data
Processor
MDIV
CLKMODE
6
40
36
37
38
41
42
34
30
27
31
24
25
23
LRCK/FS
26
RESERVED
+5V to 1.8V
5
7
8
47
48
1
2
13
14
11
12
3, 8,10, 15, 16, 17, 18,
19, 29, 32, 43, 44, 45, 46
334, 9
35
VLS
+5V to 1.8V
28
XTI
XTO
21
22
+5V
VX
20
Resistor may only be used if
VD is derived from VA. If used,
do not drive any other logic
from VD.
0.01
F
F
TDM
CS5364
2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM
For analog buffer configurations, refer to Cirrus Application Note AN241. Also, a low-cost single-ended-to-differen-
Figure 2. Typical Connection Diagram
tial solution is provided on the Customer Evaluation Board.
DS625F59
CS5364
3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
GND = 0 V, all voltages with respect to 0 V.
ParameterSymbol Min TypMax Unit
DC Power Supplies:Positive Analog
Positive Crystal
Positive Digital
Positive Serial Logic
Positive Control Logic
Ambient Operating Temperature (-CQZ)
(-DQZ)
VA
VX
VD
VLS
VLC
T
AC
T
AA
4.75
4.75
3.14
1.71
1.71
-40
-40
1
5.0
5.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.25V
-
-
85
105
°C
1. TDM Quad-Speed Mode specified to operate correctly at VLS 3.14 V.
ABSOLUTE RATINGS
Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device. Normal operation is not guaranteed
at these extremes. Transient currents up to ±100 mA on the analog input pins will not cause SCR latch-up.
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnits
DC Power Supplies:Positive Analog
Positive Crystal
Positive Digital
Positive Serial Logic
Positive Control Logic
Input CurrentI
Analog Input VoltageV
Digital Input VoltageV
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)T
Storage TemperatureT
VA
VX
VD
VLS
VLC
in
IN
IND
A
stg
-0.3-+6.0V
-10
-0.3
-50+125
-65+150
-
10mA
VA+ 0.3
VL+0.3
C
V
SYSTEM CLOCKING
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Input Master Clock FrequencyMCLK0.51255.05MHz
Input Master Clock Duty Cyclet
clkhl
10DS625F5
4060%
DC POWER
MCLK = 12.288 MHz; Master Mode. GND = 0 V.
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Power Supply CurrentVA = 5 V
(Normal Operation)VX = 5 V
VD = 5 V
VD = 3.3 V
VLS, VLC = 5 V
VLS, VLC = 3.3 V
Power Supply CurrentVA = 5 V
(Power-Down) (Note 1)VLS, VLC,VD = 5 V
Power Consumption
(Normal Operation)All Supplies = 5 V
VA = 5 V, VD = VLS = VLC = 3.3 V
(Power-Down) (Note 1)
CS5364
I
A
I
X
I
D
I
D
I
L
I
L
I
A
I
D
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
51
4
44
25
3
1
50
500
510
360
2.75
56
8
48
28
4
2
-
-
580
419
-
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
A
A
mW
mW
mW
mW
1. Power-Down is defined as RST
= LOW with all clocks and data lines held static at a valid logic level.
LOGIC LEVELS
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnits
High-Level Input Voltage%VLS/VLCV
Low-Level Input Voltage%VLS/VLCV
High-Level Output Voltage at 100 A load%VLS/VLCV
Low-Level Output Voltage at -100 A load%VLS/VLCV
SDA Low-Level Output Voltage at -2 mA load%VLCV
Current Sink
OVFL
Input Leakage Currentlogic pins onlyI
IH
IL
OH
OL
OL
in
70--%
--30%
85--%
--15%
--TBD%
-4mA
-10-10A
PSRR, VQ AND FILT+ CHARACTERISTICS
MCLK = 12.288 MHz; Master Mode. Valid with the recommended capacitor values on FILT+ and VQ as shown in
the “Typical Connection Diagram”.
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Power Supply Rejection Ratio at (1 kHz)PSRR-65-dB
V
Nominal Voltage
Q
Output Impedance
Maximum allowable DC current source/sink
Filt+ Nominal Voltage
Output Impedance
Maximum allowable DC current source/sink
-
-
VA/ 2
25
10
VA
4.4
10
V
-
-
kA
V
kA
DS625F511
CS5364
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (COMMERCIAL)
Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified). VA = 5 V, VD = VLS = VLC 3.3 V, and TA = 25° C. Full-scale input
sine wave. Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz.
ParameterSymbolMinTyp MaxUnit
Single-Speed Mode Fs = 48 kHz
Dynamic RangeA-weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise -1 dB
referred to typical full scale-20 dB
-60 dB
Double-Speed Mode Fs = 96 kHz
Dynamic Range A-weighted
unweighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise-1 dB
referred to typical full scale-20 dB
-60 dB
40 kHz bandwidth -1dB
Quad-Speed Mode Fs = 192 kHz
Dynamic Range A-weighted
unweighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise-1 dB
referred to typical full scale-20 dB
-60 dB
40 kHz bandwidth -1dB
THD+N-
THD+N-
THD+N-
Dynamic Performance for All Modes
Interchannel Isolation-110-dB
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.1-dB
Gain Error-5-5%
Gain Drift-
Offset ErrorHPF enabled
HPF disabled
Analog Input Characteristics
Full-scale Differential Input Voltage 1.07*VA1.13*VA1.19*VAVpp
Input Impedance (Differential)-250-k
Common Mode Rejection RatioCMRR-82-dB
108
105
108
105
-
108
105
-
0
-
114
111
-105
-91
-51
114
111
108
-105
-91
-51
-102
114
111
108
-105
-91
-51
-102
-
-
-99
-
-45
-dB
-99
-
-45
-
-dB
-99
-
-45
-
dB
dB
dB
dB
100-ppm/°C
-
-
-
100
LSB
12DS625F5
CS5364
ANALOG PERFORMANCE (AUTOMOTIVE)
Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified). VA = 5.25 to 4.75 V, VD = 5.25 to 3.14 V, VLS = VLC = 5.25 to 1.71 V
and T
Single-Speed Mode Fs = 48 kHz
Dynamic RangeA-weighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise -1 dB
referred to typical full scale-20 dB
Double-Speed Mode Fs = 96 kHz
Dynamic Range A-weighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise -1 dB
referred to typical full scale-20 dB
Quad-Speed Mode Fs = 192 kHz
Dynamic Range A-weighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise -1 dB
referred to typical full scale-20 dB
Dynamic Performance for All Modes
Interchannel Isolation-110-dB
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.1-dB
Gain Error-7-7%
Gain Drift-
Offset ErrorHPF enabled
Analog Input Characteristics
Full-scale Input Voltage1.02*VA1.13*VA1.24*VAVpp
Input Impedance (Differential)250-k
Common Mode Rejection RatioCMRR-82-dB
= -40° to +85° C. Full-scale input sine wave. Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz.
A
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
unweighted
-60 dB
unweighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
-60 dB
40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
unweighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
-60 dB
40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
106
103
THD+N-
106
103
-
THD+N-
106
103
-
THD+N-
114
111
-105
-91
-51
114
111
108
-105
-91
-51
-102
114
111
108
-105
-91
-51
-102
100-ppm/°C
HPF disabled
0
-
-
-
-dB
-97
-
-45
-dB
-97
-
-45
-
-dB
-97
-
-45
-
-
100
dB
dB
dB
LSB
DS625F513
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