Una conexión incorrecta del equipo puede producir la muerte, lesiones graves y riesgo de incendio. Lea y
entienda el manual antes de conectar el equipo. Observe todas las instrucciones de instalación y operación
durante el uso de este instrumento.
La instalación, operación y mantenimiento de este instrumento debe ser efectuado por personal cualificado
solamente. El Código Eléctrico Nacional define a una persona cualificada como "una que esté familiarizada
con la construcción y operación del equipo y con los riesgos involucrados".
ATENCIÓN
Consultar el manual de instrucciones antes de utilizar el equipo
En el presente manual, si las instrucciones precedidas por este símbolo no se respetan o realizan
correctamente, pueden ocasionar daños personales o dañar el equipo y /o las instalaciones.
WARNINGS / SYMBOLS
DANGER
Death, serious injury, or fire hazard could result from improper connection of this instrument. Read and
understand this manual before connecting this instrument. Follow all installation and operating instructions
while using this instrument.
Installation, operation, and maintenance of this instrument must be performed by qualified personnel only.
The National Electrical Code defines a qualified person as “one who has the skills and knowledge related to
the construction and operation of the electrical equipment and installations, and who has received safety
training on the hazards involved.”
WARNING
Consult the instruction manual before using the equipment.
In this manual, if the instructions preceded by this symbol are not met or done correctly, can cause personal
injury or equipment damage and / or facilities.
WARNHINWEISE / SYMBOLE
DANGER
Un branchement incorrect de l’appareil peut entraîner la mort ou des lésions graves et peut provoquer un
incendie. Avant de brancher votre appareil, lisez attentivement le manuel et assurez-vous de bien avoir
compris toutes les explications données. Respectez toutes les instructions concernant le mode
d’installation de l’appareil et son fonctionnement.
L’installation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance de cet appareil doivent être réalisés uniquement par
du personnel qualifié. Le code électrique national définit en tant que personne qualifiée toute personne
connaissant le montage et le fonctionnement de l’appareil ainsi que les risques que ceux-ci comportent »
ATTENTION
Consulter le manuel d’instructions avant d’utiliser l’appareil
Si les instructions suivantes, précédées dans le manuel d’un symbole, ne sont pas respectées ou sont
réalisées incorrectement, elles pourront provoquer des dommages personnels ou abîmer l’appareil et/ou
les installations.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
3 / 53
WARNHINWEISE / SYMBOLE
GEFAHR
Durch einen nicht sachgemäßen Anschluss der Anlage können Tod, schwere Verletzungen und
Brandrisiko hervorgerufen werden. Bevor Sie die Anlage anschließen, lesen Sie bitte das Handbuch
durch und machen Sie sich dessen Inhalt klar. Beachten Sie bei Einsatz dieses Instrumentes sämtliche
Installations- und Betriebshinweise.
Installation, Betrieb und Wartung dieses Instrumentes müssen ausschließlich von entsprechend
qualifiziertem Personal vorgenommen werden. Von dem nationalen Elektrocode wird eine qualifizierte
Person als jemand definiert, “der mit der Konstruktion und dem Betrieb einer Anlage und der damit
verbundenen Risiken vertraut ist“.
ACHTUNG
Vor Inbetriebnahme der Anlage ist das Handbuch zu lesen.
Werden die in dem vorliegenden Handbuch mit diesem Symbol versehenen Hinweise nicht beachtet oder
falsch verstanden, können Personenschäden und Schäden an der Anlage und/oder den Installationen
verursacht werden.
ADVERTÊNCIAS / SÍMBOLOS
PERIGO
Uma ligação incorrecta do equipamento pode provocar a morte, lesões graves e risco de incêndio. Leia e
compreenda o manual antes de ligar o equipamento. Observe todas as instruções de instalação e
operação durante o uso deste aparelho.
A instalação, operação e manutenção deste aparelho devem ser levadas a cabo exclusivamente por
pessoal qualificado. O Código Eléctrico Nacional define uma pessoa qualificada como "uma pessoa que
se encontre familiarizada com a construção e operação do equipamento assim como com os riscos
inerentes”.
ATENÇÃO
Consultar o manual de instruções antes de utilizar o equipamento
No presente manual, se as instruções que precedem este símbolo não forem respeitadas ou realizadas
de forma correcta, podem ocorrer ferimentos pessoais ou danos no equipamento e/ou nas instalações.
AVVERTENZE / SIMBOLI
PERICOLO
Un collegamento errato del dispositivo può provocare morte, lesioni gravi nonché rischio di incendio.
Prima di collegare il dispositivo leggere attentamente il manuale. Osservare tutte le istruzioni relative
all’installazione e all’operatività durante l’uso di questo strumento.
L’installazione, operatività e manutenzione di questo strumento devono essere realizzate solamente da
personale qualificato. Il Codice Elettrico Nazionale definisce una persona qualificata come “colui che ha
familiarità con la costruzione e operatività del dispositivo e con i rischi che ne possano derivare”.
ATTENZIONE
Consultare il manuale di istruzioni prima di utilizzare il dispositivo
Qualora le istruzioni riportate nel presente manuale precedute da questo simbolo non vengano osservate
o realizzate correttamente, possono provocare danni personali o danneggiare il dispositivo e/o gli
impianti.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
4 / 53
CONTENTS
1.- GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE METER ..................................................................... 7
10.- TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE ................................................................ ............ 53
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
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1.- GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE METER
1.1.- Introduction
Cirwatt B is a three-phase static meter for metering purposes. Class B for active energy (Class
1 as IEC 62052-11 and IEC 62053-21) and Class 2 for reactive energy (IEC 62053-23) in
compliance with MID directive (EN 50470) with optional PLC, GSM/GPRS, Ethernet, RS232
and RS485 communications.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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METER TYPE
TBT STD semi-indirect
TBT STD Direct
4 wire ● ●
4
Connection mode
Class B Active (Class 1) / Class 2.0 Reactive
●
●
10
Accuracy
3x63,5/110V ●
M
Measurement voltage
3x127/220V ● ●
N
3x230/400V
●
● (1)
Q
3x127/220V… 3x230/400V
●
U
3x57/100V… 3x230/400V
●
V
Transformer 1(2) A
●
T1
Measurement current
Transformer 2,5(10) A
●
T2
Transformer 5(10) A
●
T5
Transformer 1(6) A
●
T7
Transformer 1(10) A
●
T8
Direct 10(100) A
●
D1
Direct 5(60) A ●
D2
Direct 10(120) A
●
D3
Direct 15(120) A
●
D5
Direct 5(100) A ●
D6
50Hz
A
Frequency
60Hz
B
Without communications
0
Communications
R1 / R2 (PLC)
RS485 / (PLC A)
RS485 / (PLC A)
2
R1 / R2 (PLC)
RS232 / - (PLC A)
RS232 / - (PLC A)
4
R1 / R2 (PLC)
RS232 / - (PLC B)
RS232 / - (PLC B)
5
R1 / R2
RS232 / RS232
RS232 / RS232
7
R1 / R2
RS485 / RS485
RS485 / RS485
8
R1 / R2
RS232 / RS485
RS232 / RS485
9
R1 / R2
RS232 / Ethernet
RS232 / Ethernet
A
R1 / R2
RS485/ Ethernet
RS485/ Ethernet
C
Without inputs/outputs
●
●
0
Expansion modules
4 relay outputs (tariff indicator)
●
●
3
2 relay outputs / 4 pulse inputs
●
●
5
Auxiliary power supply (24-48Vd.c.)
●
●
6
4 pulse inputs ● ●
A
Earth leakage measurement
●
●
B
2 relay outputs/ 2 pulse outputs/ 2 pulse inputs
●
●
D
Model ● ●
B
Model
2 Quadrants ● ●
0
Quadrants
4 Quadrants ● ●
1
Unidirectional ● ●
2
No additional features
●
●
0
Extra features
With three phase internal breaker
● (1)
2
1.2.- Meter versions
The following table shows all of the possible options available for the Cirwatt Type B meter.
This table is generic, and as such not all of the versions listed in it may currently be available.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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Active Class B (1)
Indirect / semi-indirect connection version
Itr
0,250
Ist
0,010
I
min
0,050
In / I
ref
5,000
I
max
10,000
Direct connection version
Itr
1,000
Ist
0,040
I
min
0,500
In / I
ref
10,000
I
max
100,000
(1) Option only available for direct meters with three phase internal relay.
Example: The code 410UD1A90B10 represents a Type B Standard meter, Class B for active energy (Class 1) and Class 2 for reactive
energy, with asymmetric connection, 50Hz, 4 quadrants; with supply/ voltage between 3 x 127(230)V and 3 x 230(400)V and 10(100) A , with
RS232 and RS485 communications; without expansion module or extra features.
1.3.- Metrology
The metrological characteristics for the Cirwatt Three-Phase Type B (TBT) are:
The current sensor is of the current transformer type.
Current ranges:
1.4.- Measured magnitudes
The meter is able to measure the following variables:
Imported and exported active and reactive energy in the four quadrants.
Active and Reactive Power.
Instantaneous current and voltage.
Cos .
1.5.- Nominal, maximum and minimum operating conditions
1.5.1.- Electrical parameters
Reference voltage (U
Operating voltages
o minimum: 80% U
o maximum: 120% U
): 3x57/100V to 3x230/400V (depending on version)
ref
ref
ref
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
10 / 53
Reference frequency: 50-60 Hz
Absorbed power per phase: <2W; <10VA for Ib, U
The meter has an insulating enclosure with class II protection and double insulation.
As specified in the directives 2002/96/CE and 2002/95/CE, none of the materials or
substances listed in them are used. The materials used are fire retardant, halogen free and
with low emissions of opaque, toxic or corrosive fumes. The running of the equipment is not
affected by the presence of external magnetic fields.
The meter manufacturer certifies that, at a temperature of 35ºC, the device will have a
minimum service life of 20 years.
1.6.2.- Environmental characteristics
The meter provides:
Protection levels provided by the enclosures, Code IP51, CEI 60529:2001 standard.
Protection against salt mist, standard UNE-EN 60068-2-11:2000.
Resistance against ultraviolet rays, standard UNE-EN 60068-2-5:2000.
1.6.3.- Voltage connection
The jumper internally separates the voltage and current circuits, making it impossible to
manipulate them externally.
In the indirect and semi-indirect connection models, the voltage and current circuits are
separated galvanically.
1.6.4.- Seals
The cover and the lower slot of the meter are closed, it being impossible to open or insert
foreign objects without breaking the enclosure. In addition, the device is equipped with all the
regulation seals: on the meter cover, the sealable button and the wire cover.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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1.6.5.- Wire cover (depending on version)
The meters feature an opaque cover over the upper part of the terminal box, the fixing screws
and the connection conductors.
The bottom part of the cover is designed in such a way that it can be easily broken to allow the
wires to be partially exposed whilst protecting access to the terminals.
The meter is fitted with a sensor that can detect the opening and closing of the wire cover. This
detection always takes place, even if the meter is not connected to the electrical supply.
On the wire cover, the meter is fitted with a DB9 connector for a local connection using an
electrical serial port.
1.6.6.- Terminal cover (depending on version)
The meters feature an opaque cover over the upper part of the terminal box and the fixing
screws. The meter is fitted with a sensor that can detect the opening and closing of the
terminal cover. This detection always takes place, even if the meter is not connected to the
electrical supply.
1.6.7.- Terminal box
Screws
The screws are of mixed type, allowing the use of both Phillips and flat screwdrivers. A double
screw fixing is used, with the screws being designed to reduce the stripping caused by the
numerous operations of tightening and loosening that can take place over the course of the
lifetime of the meter
Terminals
All the terminals are indelibly numbered on the front, from left to right, with the function of the
meter being indicated on the characteristics label situated on the meter's casing.
Auxiliary terminals
These are situated a level above the main terminals, and they are numbered from left to right,
starting at 21.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
12 / 53
Code line
Value
Quadrant
Volatage presence/Current direction
Active tariff
Alarm
Alarm description
Communications
Reactive
Breaker element
Units
1.7.- Data presentation
Data is presented using an LCD screen specially designed for this application, where all
information can be viewed, such as: energy measurements, electrical parameters, status
indicators, etc.
Code line. Shows the code for the variable being displayed on the data line.
Data line. Area where information about the electrical parameters, the meter, etc. is
displayed.
Units. Unit of the value that is being displayed.
Indicators. The meter uses the second line of each screen's display to show the
indicators. The display format is presented as follows:
, the active quadrant (Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4)
L1+L2+L3+, indicates the presence of electrical current in each phase, along
with the corresponding flow direction:
- “+”, is used to show the power absorbed from the network.
- “–“, is used to show the power yielded to the network.
- “ “, the absence of any symbol is used to indicate that there is no load.
PX , indicates the active period at any given moment.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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R
kvarh
, indicates an alarm state. The type of alarm can be consulted on the
L40 screen.
When a critical alarm is triggered, the device will continuously display on the
top line of the Stand-by Mode the message "ALARM". To access the different
screens it will be necessary to use the read button. Depending on the alarm
the following letters will appear on the display:
C: Critical alarm due to internal or external incidents directly affecting
measurement. This will be flashing.
N: Non critical alarm not affecting measurement creating a meter
malfunction. This will be flashing.
B: Low battery alarm. This will be flashing.
, has three possible states:
o Off, when no communications are under way. This is the default state.
o On continuously, once the meter has been associated with a
concentrator.
o Blinking, of which there are two possible variations:
Continual regular blinking, indicating that the meter's
communications module is working correctly during the
association process but that the meter has not yet been
associated with the concentrator. The blinking lasts for 2
seconds: off for 1 second and on for 1 second.
Short double blinking, indicating that the meter has a connection
and has been associated. The symbol is off for 0.3 seconds
between blinks.
, indicates that the LED verifies the reactive energy measurement. Not
available on three-phase meters.
, indicates that the Circuit Breaker is open because the Power Control
(PC) feature has been activated. Not available on three-phase meters.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
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1.8.- Verification impulses
The device features two verification LEDs: one for verifying the active energy, and another for
the reactive energy.
The weight of the LEDs depends on the version of the meter, being 20,000 imp/kWh (kVArh)
for the indirect and semi-indirect meter, and 4,000 imp/kWh (kVArh) for the direct connection
meter.
The LEDs remain lit when the current is below the meter's start-up current. Once the start-up
current has been passed (because of the existence of either active or reactive power
consumption), the LEDs turn off and emit pulses in proportion to the energy being measured,
in accordance with the cadence indicated on the characteristics label.
Both LEDs have metal loops and a profile which allows them to be attached and to help
position the verification port.
1.9.- Button
The device uses two buttons, employing a system of either short or long button presses. A
short press is understood to be one that lasts less than 2 seconds, and a long press one that
lasts more than 2 seconds. The effect of pressing each button depends on the version of the
meter. One of the buttons is sealed in order to prevent the meter being tampered with by
unauthorised personnel.
1.10.- Nameplate
The characteristics plate is situated on the front part of the meter, and includes all the
information established in IEC 62052-11:
Manufacturer name and place of manufacture.
Designation of the type and indications relating to its approval.
The number of phases and the number of conductors in the circuit to which it can be
connected (e.g. three-phase 4 wire).
Serial number of the meter (9 numerical characters); this is a number which uniquely
identifies each meter.
Year of manufacture; the year in which the meter was built.
Reference voltage, according to the assigned network voltage or the secondary voltage
of the measuring transformer to which the meter is to be connected.
Reference current and maximum current; for example, 10 (100) A would indicate a
meter with a base current of 10 A and a maximum current of 100 A.
Reference frequency, in Hz.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
CIRWATT B THREE PHASE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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The meter constant; the ratio of active/reactive energy pulses, which defines the
frequency of the blinking of the LED.
The class index of the meter.
The double square symbol , showing that it is a meter with a protection class II
isolating enclosure.
The number and the arrangement of the metering elements.
Barcode, in accordance with EN 207010, identifying the meter.
Model ID. Manufacturer's code used to identify the meter model. With this code, the
meter's configuration is known: power, current measurement, measuring system, etc.
Temperature range -40ºC…+70ºC.
Minimum current.
Additional metrology mark.
CE mark.
1.11.- Enclosure
The dimensions of the CIRWATT enclosure, as well as its fixing points, are in accordance with
the DIN 43859 and DIN 43857 standards.
1.12.- Connection
A figure showing the electrical connection is etched by laser onto the meter casing. In the
event that it may be required, a brief installation manual is also included, to facilitate the initial
start-up tasks.
1.13.- Auxiliary contacts (depending on version)
The meter may feature a series of auxiliary contacts with various different functions, depending
on the version.
1.13.1.- Version with tariff indicator output
The meter will feature a relay-type output (250 V and 5 A AC) which indicates the activation of
the programmed tariff.
1.13.2.- Version with impulse input
The meter could have up tp 4 inputs for metering impulses from other devices, such as water
and gas meters, for example. The minimum impulse width time detected by the meter is 30
sec. and the maximum cadence to read is 8 impulses per second.
The inputs are self-powered at +5V, with a maximum current of 8mA per input.
THREE PHASE STANDARD CIRWATT B METER
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1.13.3.- Version with leakage current measurement
The meter will feature an input for connecting an external transformer from Circutor's WN
series, which will allow for the reading of the differential (leakage) current existing in the
installation.
1.13.4.- Version with Optocoupler output
The meter could have a optocoupler output card to send pulses related with the energy read
by the meter. The maximum voltage is to apply is 24 V d.c.
1.14.- Real-time clock
The meter features a real-time clock able to maintain the date and time with a loss of accuracy
of less than 0.5 seconds/day, as specified by the UNE EN 61038 standard.
The clock maintains this precision both when powered using the electricity network and when
using its own battery.
1.15.- Reserve power
The meter is equipped with a battery that allows the real-time clock to continue running. This
battery is non-removable and is designed to provide energy for a period of 5 years whilst the
meter is otherwise without power. When the meter is powered as normal, the battery
consumption is practically zero. The use of laser-sealed batteries ensures minimum autodischarge, making it possible to guarantee the battery for the 20 years of service life of the
meter.
1.16.- Optical communication port
The equipment, in all the different versions, features an optical serial communications port, in
accordance with the UNE IEC 62056-21:2003 standard. The communications port is fully
compatible with the optical ports approved by the major electricity companies.
The surface of the cover includes a profile for the correct fastening and placement of the
optical ports.
1.17.- PLC communication port (depending on model)
The Cirwatt Type B meter can be fitted with an advanced communications system for
communicating over the electrical distribution network (PLC). This system allows meters to be
networked without the need for extra wiring, with the subsequent cost savings in the reading
processes and the ability to carry out remote management. It is based on DCSK modulation
and a series of repeaters.
1.18.- RS232-RS485 Communication ports
The meter can be fitted with RS232 or RS485 serial communications. Up to two totally
independent channels, with speeds from 9600 up to 38400 baud, can be made available.
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