CAT CG260 User Manual

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CAT® CG260
Series Gas Generator Sets
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®
CAT CG260
SMARTER ENERGY SOLUTIONS
Facilities such as manufacturing plants, resorts, shopping centers, office or residential buildings, universities, data centers and hospitals reduce operating costs and carbon footprint simultaneously.
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
Caterpillar has led innovation to deliver stationary and containerized gas power plants to electric utilities and district energy facilities around the world for both continuous grid support and peak electricity demand.
MINES
Mining operators increase mine safety and reduce carbon emissions with coal gas, while many other mining operations are realizing the benefits of onsite gas power generation to support greenfield site development.
AGRICULTURE AND FOOD / BEVERAGE PROCESSING
Biogas, a useful byproduct of the anaerobic digestion of organic waste, is created by food processors, ethanol and biodiesel manufacturers, and farms around the world as a renewable fuel resource for Cat electricity generation.
LANDFILLS AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS
Landfill and sewage gases are is generated by communities around the world as part of sanitary process infrastructure. Instead of destroying or flaring the methane gas produced, communities make beneficial use of this fuel as part of a sustainable energy program.
GREENHOUSES
In greenhouses, Cat gas generator sets simultaneously deliver electricity for lighting or sale to the local grid, hot water for facility heating, and carbon dioxide as an organic fertilizer for increased crop production.
®
powered
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Installed capacity of 1,727 MWel with more than 467 generator sets worldwide
88 MW
94 MW
el
567 MW
el
el
322 MW
266 MW
el
el
390 MW
el
MEETING YOUR NEEDS HAS SHAPED OUR HISTORY
At Caterpillar, we understand what it takes to deliver a successful gas power generation system, and it starts with a core machine that is designed for efficiency and reliability. Since the 1920s, Caterpillar has been designing and building engines for power production. Although the technology has changed over the years, the philosophy hasn’t: to deliver the most reliable power generation at the lowest possible cost of ownership and operation. Today, Caterpillar not only manufactures power generation equipment, but we also provide customized project financing and trade solutions via Cat Financial and Cat World Trade.
THE COMPLETE SOLUTION
Caterpillar is your complete gas solutions partner. From mechanical systems such as gas fuel train and heat recovery systems, to exhaust aftertreatment that complies with the world’s most stringent emission requirements, Cat Gas Solutions engineering works with your local Cat dealer to deliver a complete scope of supply. Caterpillar also provides electrical systems such as master controls and paralleling switchgear, electrical distribution switchgear and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) that can meet either UL or IEC requirements.
PRODUCT SUPPORT WORLDWIDE
Your gas power system is supported by our factory trained global network of Cat dealers. Therefore, you can rest assured that your equipment will be ordered, delivered, installed and commissioned in consultation with a local expert. You’ll also have the confidence that Caterpillar will be there to keep you up and running. Cat dealers have over 1,600 dealer branch stores operating in 200 countries to provide the most extensive post-sales support including oil and fuel monitoring services, preventive maintenance and comprehensive customer support agreements.
LOWER LIFE CYCLE COST
With longer maintenance intervals, higher fuel efficiency and competitive repair options, Caterpillar delivers the lowest total owning and operating costs. When you design your facility within the Cat Application and Installation Guidelines, you can expect generator set availability up to 99 percent of planned operating hours annually. It all adds up to a strong return on your investment, year after year.
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CG260: HIGH PERFORMANCE
W
HIGHLY EFFICIENT
With recent improvements in turbocharging, system control, and optimized pre-chamber spark plugs, the CG260 gas generator now delivers electrical efficiencies up to 44.1 percent.
LOWER OPERATING COSTS
Optimized engine components mean the CG260 consumes up to 30 percent less lubricating oil than competing gas generators, which means more money stays in your company’s pockets.
GREATER AVAILABILITY
The CG260 utilizes particle free combustion with chamber plugs for extended maintenance intervals and improved heat utilization. The CG260 can run on average 200 hours per year longer than competitive systems.
SYSTEM CONTROL
Control the entire system, not just the engine, with the Cat Total Electronic Management System. Control or monitoring of ancillary equipment such as heat recovery modules, exhaust aftertreatment and fuel treatment systems becomes seamless. Features like temperature monitoring for each cylinder and anti-knock control allow for maximum power output and the best possible fuel utilization, even with fluctuating gas composition.
HIGH ALTITUDE AND AMBIENT PERFORMANCE
The new high-boost, waste-gated A140 turbo allows the CG260 to operate at full power up
0
C intake air, and supply stable transient load
to 45 response at higher altitudes.
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ITH LOW OPERATING COSTS
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50 Hz PRODUCT PERFORMANCE
ENGINE TYPE UNITS CG260-12 CG260-16
Bore/stroke mm in 260/320 10.2/12.6 260/320 10.2/12.6
Displacement l in
3
203.9 12,443 271.8 16,586
Speed rpm 1,000 1,000
Mean piston speed m/s ft/s 10.7 35 10.7 35
1)
Length
mm in 7,860 309 9,200 362
1)
Width
mm in 2,660 105 2,690 106
1)
Height
mm in 3,390 133 3,390 133
Dry weight genset kg lb 43,100 95,036 51,400 113,337
NATURAL GAS
ENGINE TYPE UNITS CG260-12 CG260-16
Electrical power
Mean effective pressure bar psi 20.0 290 19.4 281
Thermal output (+/-8 %)
Electrical efficiency
Thermal efficiency
Total efficiency % 86.5 86.8
2)
kWe 3,333 4,300
3)
kW Btu/m 3,206 182,484 4,164 237,013
2)
% 44.1 44.1
3)
% 42.4 42.7
NOX ) 500 mg/Nm 3, 1 g/bhp-h
BIOGAS
ENGINE TYPE UNITS CG260-12 CG260-16
Electrical power
Mean effective pressure bar psi 17.0 247 17.0 247
Thermal output (+/-8%)
Electrical efficiency
Thermal efficiency
Total efficiency % 83.1 82.3
) 500 mg/Nm 3, 1 g/bhp-h
NO
X
1) Transport dimensions of genset; components set up separately must be taken into consideration.
2) According to ISO 3046/1 at voltage = 11 kV, PF = 1.0 for 50 Hz, and a minimum methane number of MN 70 for natural gas, MN 130 for biogas.
3) Cooling of the exhaust gases to 120° C (248° F) for natural gas and 150° C (302° F) for biogas, plus engine jacket water heat.
NO
emissions: Measured as NO2 dry exhaust gas @ 5% O2
X
Biogas fuels assumed to meet published engine-in contaminant limits with compositions: Sewage gas (65 % CH Biogas (60 % CH Landfill gas (50 % CH Minimum heating value (LHV) = 18.0 MJ/Nm Specifications for special gases available.
Engine configuration with dry exhaust manifolds. Data is representative and non-binding. Contact your Cat dealer for site and fuel specific performance.
2)
kWe 2,830 3,770
3)
kW Btu/m 2,734 155,618 3,460 196,942
2)
% 42.3 42.9
3)
% 40.8 39.4
/ 35 % CO2)
4
/ 32 % CO2 / 8% N2)
4
/ 27 % CO2 / 23% N2)
4
3
or 457 Btu/scf.
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60 Hz PRODUCT PERFORMANCE
ENGINE TYPE UNITS CG260-12 CG260-16
Bore/stroke mm in 260/320 10.2/12.6 260/320 10.2/12.6
Displacement l in
3
203.9 12,443 271.8 16,586
Speed rpm 900 900
Mean piston speed m/s ft/s 9.6 31 9.6 31
1)
Length
Width
Height
mm in 8,000 315 9,420 371
1)
mm in 2,660 105 2,690 106
1)
mm in 3,390 133 3,390 133
Dry weight genset kg lb 42,500 93,713 51,450 113,447
NATURAL GAS
ENGINE TYPE UNITS CG260-12 CG260-16
Electrical power
Mean effective pressure bar psi 18.1 263 18.1 263
Thermal output (+/-8 %)
Electrical efficiency
Thermal efficiency
Total efficiency % 85.8 86.1
2)
kWe 3,000 4,000
3)
kW Btu/m 2,893 164,669 3,884 221,076
2)
% 43.7 43.7
3)
% 42.1 42.4
NOX ) 500 mg/Nm3, 1 g/bhp-h
BIOGAS
ENGINE TYPE UNITS CG260-12 CG260-16
Electrical power
Mean effective pressure bar psi 17.0 247 17.0 247
Thermal output (+/-8%)
Electrical efficiency
Thermal efficiency
Total efficiency % 82.5 81.7
) 500 mg/Nm3, 1 g/bhp-h
NO
X
1) Transport dimensions of genset; components set up separately must be taken into consideration.
2) According to ISO 3046/1 at voltage = 4.16 kV, PF = 1.0 for 60 Hz, and a minimum methane number of MN 80 for natural gas, MN 130 for biogas.
3) Cooling of the exhaust gases to 120° C (248° F) for natural gas and 150° C (302° F) for biogas, plus engine jacket water heat.
NO
emissions: Measured as NO2 dry exhaust gas @ 5% O
X
Biogas fuels assumed to meet published engine-in contaminant limits with compositions: Sewage gas (65 % CH Biogas (60 % CH Landfill gas (50 % CH Minimum heating value (LHV) = 18.0 MJ/Nm Specifications for special gases available.
Engine configuration with dry exhaust manifolds. Data is representative and non-binding. Contact your Cat dealer for site and fuel specific performance.
2)
kWe 2,530 3,370
3)
kW Btu/m 2,416 137,518 3,018 171,784
2)
% 42.2 43.1
3)
% 40.3 38.6
2
/ 35 % CO2)
4
/ 32 % CO2, rest N2)
4
/ 27 % CO2, rest N2)
4
3
or 457 Btu/scf.
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For more information and to contact your local Cat dealer, visit www.catelectricpowerinfo.com/gas
LEBE0018-01 June 2012
CAT, CATERPILLAR, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Yellow,” the “Power Edge” trade dress, as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission. © 2012 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved.
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