Casio QV-2400UX, QV-2900UX User's Guide

BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
This section describes the basic procedure for recording an image.

Recording a Simple Snapshot

The cameras Program AE Mode (P Mode) is for simple snapshots. In this mode, the camera automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture for you in accordance with sub­ject brightness.
1.
Before turning on the camera, remove its lens cap.
2.
Slide the POWER ON/ OFF switch to the right to turn on the camera.
3.
Slide the REC/PLAY selector to REC”.
REC :REC mode for
recording images
PLAY :PLAY mode for
playing back images
POWER
POWER ON/OFF
ON/OFF
W
REC/PLAY
T
REC
PLAY
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4.
Compose the image on the monitor screen so the point on which you want to focus is inside the Focus frame.
Focus frame
5.
Press the shutter release button about half way and hold it there to perform auto focus.
Shutter release button
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
You can find out the status of the Auto Focus operation by checking the color of the focus frame and the status of the operation lamp.
If you see this
Green focus frame and green operation lamp
Red focus frame and red operation lamp
Take care that you do not block the lens or the sensors with your fingers as you hold the camera.
6.
After confirming that the image is in focus, press the shutter release button all the way down to record the image.
SHIFT
INFO
Operation lamp
It means this
The image is in focus.
The image is not in focus.
RESIZE
MF
Recorded images are temporarily stored in a buffer,
from which they are stored to the memory card in­stalled in the camera. You can continue to store im­ages as long as there is space available in the buffer.
The number of images you can store in the camera depends on the storage medium and the image quality setting (page E-60) you are using.
To avoid hand movement, press the shutter release button gently.
Use of a tripod is recommended for slow shutter speeds and telephoto shots to avoid blurring of the image due to camera movement.
Camera Shake Indicator
The (camera shake indicator) appears on the monitor screen when the zoom slider is set to T (telephoto) or when a slow shutter speed is being used.
If the camera shake indicator appears, use a tripod and the wired remote controller to avoid camera movement.
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BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

About the REC Mode Monitor Screen

The image shown on the monitor screen in the REC mode is a simplified image for composing purposes. The actual image is recorded in accordance with the image quality setting currently selected on your camera. The image re­corded on the memory card has much better resolution and detail than the REC mode monitor screen image.
Certain levels of subject brightness can cause the re­sponse of the REC mode monitor screen to slow down, which causes some static noise in the monitor screen im­age.

About Auto Focus

Auto Focus tends not to work well with the following types of subjects. If you experience problems with obtaining good results with Auto Focus, try using manual focus (page E-58).
Solid color walls or objects with little contrast
Strongly backlit objects
Polished metal or other brightly reflective objects
Venetian blinds or other horizontally repeating patterns
Multiple images that are varying distances from the camera
Subjects in poorly lit areas
Auto Focus also may not work properly when the camera is
unsteady or shaking.
Fixed Focusing Distances
The following are the fixed focusing distances when Auto Focus is unable to focus properly.
Well-lit Location:1.5 meters minimum With Flash :Approximately 2 meters
Depending on actual conditions, a green operation indica­tor and focus frame do not necessarily guarantee that the image is in focus.

Recording Precautions

Never open the battery compartment cover, disconnect the AC adaptor from the camera, or unplug the adaptor from the wall socket while the operation lamp is flashing green. Doing so will not only make storage of the current image impossible, it can also corrupt other image data already stored on the cameras memory card.
Never remove batteries, unplug the AC adapter, or remove the memory card while the camera is saving images.
Fluorescent lighting actually flickers at a frequency that cannot be detected by the human eye. When using the camera indoors under such lighting, you may experience some brightness or color problems with recorded images.
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BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Image Recording when the Battery is Low

To protect against unexpected loss of image data, images are recorded one-by-one whenever the battery level is indi­cated as or lower. The message “Press to cancel save.” appears on the monitor screen during the save opera­tion under this condition. As long as you do not press , the save operation continues and takes a few seconds to complete. Be sure to replace all four batteries as soon as possible after this message starts to appear. Pressing while the “Press to cancel save.” is on the monitor screen cancels the image save operation.
• If you have a microdrive loaded in the camera, the above message appears whenever the battery level is indicated as or lower.
• The message “Press to cancel save.” also appears momentarily during save operations in the Panorama Mode and Movie Mode. In this case, this message does not indicate that battery power is low.

Using Zoom

Your camera is equipped with both optical zoom and digital zoom capabilities.

Using Optical Zoom

Optical zoom enlarges the image by changing the focal dis­tance of the lens. The optical zoom range depends on your camera model.
• QV-2400UX: 1X to 3X
• QV-2900UX: 1X to 8X
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Move the zoom slider to­wards T (telephoto) to zoom in on the subject, or W (wide­angle) to zoom out.
W (WIDE): Wide-angle T (TELE): Telephoto
W (WIDE) T (TELE)
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Zoom slider
W
T
REC
PLAY
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
NOTES
Changing the optical zoom factor also affects the lens aperture value.
The lens aperture value indicated on the camera is the aperture when optical zoom is 1X. Using a higher opti­cal zoom setting results in a higher aperture value (smaller aperture).
Use of a tripod is recommended for telephoto shots to avoid blurring of the image due to camera movement.

Using Digital Zoom

With digital zoom, you can enlarge the image on the monitor screen by zoom factors of 2X or 4X before storing it.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press MENU.
3.
Select FUNCTION Digital Zoom, and then press the shutter release button.
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4.
Select the setting you want, and then press the shutter release button to apply it.
To do this Turn off digital zoom Toggle between 2X and 4X digital zoom
whenever the zoom slider is slid to the maximum T (telephoto) setting.
Always use 2X digital zoom Always use 4X digital zoom
A frame appears on the monitor screen whenever 4X digital zoom is in use. Only the area of the image within the frame is recorded, with the resulting image measuring 800 x 600 pixels.
4X digital zoom is not available in the Movie Mode and Panorama Mode.
2X and 4X digital zoom are disabled while the compo­sition outline is displayed in the Best Shot Mode.
Select this
Auto
Off
X2 X4
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Using the Flash

The following describes various flash settings you can make to suit the type of image you are trying to record.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press to cycle through the available flash modes until the indicator for the one you want is on the monitor screen.
Flash mode
SHIFT
INFO RESIZE
MF
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Each press of cycles through the available flash modes described below.
To do this
Have the flash fire automatically when required (Auto Flash)
Turn off the flash (Flash Off) Always fire the flash (Flash On) Fire a pre-flash followed by image
recording with flash, reducing the chance of red-eye in the image (Red­eye Reduction)
Select this setting
No display
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Flash Status Indicators

You can check the current flash unit status by checking the monitor screen indicator and operation lamp while the shut­ter release button is pressed about half way down.
SHIFT
INFO RESIZE
Operation lamp
Operation lamp
If the operation lamp is doing this
Flashing amber Flashing red
Monitor screen
When you have Auto Flash or Red-Eye Reduction selected as the flash mode, the indicator appears on the display when you press the shutter release button about half way down to indicate that available light is insufficient and the flash will be fired.
MF
It means this Flash unit is charging Flash unit cannot be
charged for some reason

Adjusting the Flash Intensity

Use the following procedure to adjust the intensity of the flash when it fires.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press MENU.
3.
Select FUNCTION Flash Intensity, and then press the shutter release button.
4.
Select the setting you want, and then press the shutter release button to apply it.
To do this Fire the flash with strong intensity Fire the flash with normal intensity Fire the flash with weak intensity
Select this setting
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Strong
Normal
Weak
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Precautions when Using Flash

Make sure that you do not touch or block the flash or the exposure sensor with your fingers. Doing so can soil these components and interfere with correct flash operation.
QV-2400UX
Flash
Exposure sensor
The effective range for the built-in flash depends on your
camera model.
* QV-2400UX: Approximately 0.5m to 2m (at full aperture) * QV-2900UX: Approximately 0.5 to 2.5m (at full aperture)
Note that you may not be able to obtaine the desired flash result outside the ranges noted above.
Depending on operating conditions (type of batteries being used, temperature, etc. ), it may take up to 10 seconds for the flash unit to charge.
The flash is disabled during movie recording, which is indi­cated by the (Flash Off) icon on the monitor screen.
QV-2900UX
Flash
Exposure sensor
The flash unit does not charge when battery power is too
low to charge the flash. The (Flash Off) indicator ap­pears to warn you that the flash will not fire correctly, which may affect exposure of the image. Replace batteries as soon as possible when this happens.
Red-eye reduction may not work well when the camera is not pointed directly at the subject or when the subject is far from the camera.
In the Red-eye Reduction Mode , the flash is fired auto- matically in accordance with exposure. Because of this, the flash does not fire if the subject is well-lit.
White balance is fixed while the flash is being used, so sun­light, fluorescent lighting, or other sources of illumination in the immediate area may affect the coloring of the recorded image.
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BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Selecting the Focus Mode

You can use the following procedure to select from among four different focus modes: Auto Focus, Macro, Infinity, and Manual Focus.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press / /MF RESIZE to cycle through the available focus mode settings.
Focus Mode
Each press of / /MF RESIZE cycles through the focus modes in the following sequence.
Auto Focus (no indicator) Macro ( ) Infinity ( ) Manual Focus ( )
SHIFT
INFO
RESIZE
/ /
MF RESIZE
MF

Using the Auto Focus Mode

As its name suggests, the Auto Focus Mode adjusts focus automatically whenever you press the shutter release button about half way down. The following shows the relationship between optical zoom factor and the focusing distance for Auto Focus.
Optical Zoom Factor
QV-2400UX
QV-2900UX
1.
Press / /MF RESIZE to cycle through the fo-
1X 3X 1X 8X
Focusing Distance
cus mode settings until there is no focus mode indicator on the display. This indicates the Auto Focus Mode.
2.
Compose the image to the object you want within the focus frame, and then press and hold the shutter release button about half way down.
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10cm to 50cm to 40cm to
1m to
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Using the Macro Mode

The Macro Mode automatically sets the focus for close-up shooting. Focus adjustment starts automatically whenever
Focus frame
you press the shutter release button about half way down. The following shows the relationship between optical zoom factor and the focusing distance for the Macro Mode.
You can find out the status of the Auto Focus opera­tion by checking the color of the focus frame and the status of the operation lamp.
If you see this
Green focus frame and green operation lamp
Red focus frame and red operation lamp
3.
Press the shutter release button the rest of the
It means this
The image is in focus.
Auto Focus is not possible for some reason.
way down to record the image.
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Optical Zoom Factor QV-2400UX QV-2900UX
1.
Press / /MF RESIZE to cycle through the fo-
1X
1 to 1.6X
Focusing Distance
1cm to 50cm 1cm to 50cm
cus mode settings until the indicator ap­pears on the display. This indicates the Macro Mode.
2.
Compose the image and record it.
See Using the Auto Focus Mode on page E-56 for information about how the camera focuses an image automatically.
You can check the current status by looking at the op­eration lamp and focus frame. See Using the Auto Focus Mode on page E-56 for more information.
IMPORTANT!
The focusing range is the distance from the lens sur­face to the subject.
Optical zoom is disabled in the Macro Mode.
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING

Using the Infinity Mode

The Infinity Mode sets the focus near infinity. It is a good choice for scenery and other far-off subjects. Focus adjust­ment starts automatically whenever you press the shutter release button about half way down.
1.
Press / /MF RESIZE to cycle through the fo­cus mode settings until the indicator ap­pears on the display. This indicates the Infinity Mode.
2.
Compose the image and record it.
See Using the Auto Focus Mode on page E-56 for information about how the camera focuses an image automatically.
You can check the current status by looking at the op­eration lamp and focus frame. See Using the Auto Focus Mode on page E-56 for more information.

Using the Manual Focus Mode

With Manual Focus, you make the required focus settings by hand. The following shows the relationship between optical zoom factor and the focusing distance for the Manual Focus Mode.
Optical Zoom Factor
QV-2400UX
QV-2900UX
1.
Press / /MF RESIZE to cycle through the fo-
1X 3X 1X 8X
Focusing Distance
cus mode settings until the indicator ap­pears flashing on the display. This indicates the Manual Focus Mode.
2.
While the indicator is flashing, use [+] and [–] to focus the image.
If you do not perform any focus operation for about three seconds, the indicator stops flashing.
You can press / /MF RESIZE while the indica- tor is on the monitor screen to change to another focus mode, if you want.
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1cm to
50cm to
1cm to
1m to
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
3.
Press the shutter release button to stop the indicator flashing and fix the image focus at its current level.
After stops flashing, you can use [+] and [–] to ad­just exposure compensation (EV).
If stops flashing before you have a chance to fo- cus, press / /MF RESIZE to make it flash again.
4.
Press the shutter release button to record the image.
The focus frame does not appear when you press the shutter release button half way down while in the Manual Focus Mode.

Using Focus Lock

Normally, Auto Focus automatically focuses on the object that is inside the focus frame. Focus lock is a technique you can use in the Auto Focus, Macro( ), and Infinity ( ) modes that lets you lock the focus on a subject and then move the camera so the focus frame is pointed at another subject when you record. This keeps the original subject in focus, even though a different object is within the focus frame.
1.
Align the focus frame with the subject you want to lock on and press the shutter release button half way down.
The focus frame turns green when the image is in fo­cus.
Focus frame
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BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
2.
While keeping the shutter release button de­pressed half way, move the camera and com­pose the image as you want.
3.
Press the shutter release button the rest of the way down to record the image.

Specifying Image Size and Quality

You can specify the image size and image quality to suit the type of image you are recording.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press MENU.
3.
Select FUNCTION” “Size/Quality, and then press the shutter release button.
4.
Select the size and quality setting you want, and then press the shutter release button.
NOTE
Locking the focus also locks the exposure setting.
Size/Quality Setting and Image Capacity
(JPEG images only)
Image
(pixels)
size
1600
1200
800
600
x
x
Quality
FINE
NORMAL
ECONOMY
FINE
NORMAL
ECONOMY
File size
850KB 600KB 350KB 200KB 150KB 120KB
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8MB
memory card
8 11 19 33 43 53
Number of images
64MB
memory card
71
99 167 282 365 443
340MB
Microdrive
401 562
943 1587 2054 2494
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
IMPORTANT!
The values in the table below are all approximate, and are affected by the types of images you record and other factors.
Saving two versions of an image in JPEG and TIFF formats creates a file that is very large, and greatly reduces storage capacity (page E-92).
To determine the number of images that can be stored on a memory card of a different capacity, multiply the capacities in the table below, by the appropriate value.
Note that the maximum number of images that can be stored in a single folder is 250. Because of this, even if you are using a card that allows storage of more than 250 images, the cameras monitor screen will show its capacity for up to 250 images only.
The number of images that can be recorded may differ from the values shown above when you use Card Browser (page E-140).

Using the Self-timer

You can set the self-timer to either one of two starting times.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press the button to select the self-timer time you want.
Self timer
Time
Self-timer Time Settings:
Each press of cycles through the available self­timer settings described below.
SHIFT
INFO RESIZE
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MF
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
To do this Turn the self-timer off Record 10 seconds after the
shutter release button is pressed Record two seconds after the
shutter release button is pressed
3.
Press the shutter release button to start the
Select this setting
No display
10SEC
2SEC
self-timer countdown.
The seconds are counted down on the monitor screen.
To stop a countdown part way through, press the shut­ter release button.
NOTE
You can rotate the lens mechanism so the lens points in the same direction as the cameras monitor screen. This makes it possible for you to watch the self-timer countdown on the monitor screen.

Exposure Compensation

Whenever program AE, shutter speed priority AE, or aper­ture priority AE is selected as the exposure mode, you can adjust the exposure compensation value (EV value) within the range shown below in order to compensate for current lighting conditions. This setting can be used to obtain better results when shooting with backlighting, indirect indoor light­ing, a dark background, etc.
EV Value Range: –2EV to +2EV Steps: 1/3EV
1.
Select program AE, shutter speed priority AE, or aperture priority AE as the exposure mode. See page E-78.
2.
Use [+] and [–] to change the exposure com­pensation value (EV shift).
The current EV value is shown on the monitor screen.
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BASIC IMAGE RECORDING
3.
EV value
After the EV value is the way you want, press the shutter release button to record the image.
[+]:Increases the EV value. A higher EV value is best
for light colored subjects and backlit subjects.
[–] : Decreases the EV value. A lower EV value is best
for dark color subjects and for shooting outdoors on a clear day.
IMPORTANT!
When shooting under very dark or very bright condi­tions, you may not be able to obtain satisfactory re­sults even after performing exposure compensation.
An EV value setting you make remains in effect until you change it. To reset the EV value to zero, use [+] and [–] to return the display value to zero, which is indicated when is not on the monitor screen. Note that turning off the camera also resets the EV value to zero.
In the Panorama Mode, the exposure compensation setting you make for the first image of the panorama is fixed for all the other images.
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OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS

OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS
This section describes more advanced recording operations that are also provided by this camera.

Shooting Portraits

The Portrait Mode blurs the background slightly, which makes the foreground subject stand out better.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press MENU.
3.
Select PORTRAIT (Portrait Mode), and then press the shutter release button.
4.
Press the shutter release button to record the image.
NOTE
You can blur the background even more by using the zoom slider adjust to maximum telephoto.
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OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS

Shooting Landscapes

The Landscape Mode brings everything from distant scenery to close foreground objects into focus.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press MENU.
3.
Select LANDSCAPE (Landscape Mode), and then press the shutter release button.
4.
Press the shutter release button to record the image.
NOTES
You can add more depth from the foreground to back­ground, and also create a greater feeling of horizontal expanse by using the zoom slider to adjust to maxi­mum wide-angle.
Using the Landscape Mode indoors, in a shaded loca­tion, or in any other areas where lighting is dim can result in distant objects being out of focus.
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OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS

Shooting Night Scenes

The Night Scene Mode uses longer exposure to produce beautiful night scene images.
1.
Enter the REC mode.
2.
Press MENU.
3.
Select NIGHT SCENE (Night Scene Mode), and then press the shutter release button.
4.
Press the shutter release button to record the image.
NOTE
You can use the Night Scene Mode in combination with flash for slow sync shooting of people against a twilight or night scene background.
IMPORTANT!
The shutter speed is quite slow in the Night Scene Mode, so be sure to use a tripod to hold the camera steady.
Auto Focus is difficult in the dark. If you experience problems, use manual focusing (page E-58). There may be some blurring of the image in cases where the subject is moving quickly.
Slow shutter speed also causes slow monitor screen refresh. Because of this, the image recorded may be slightly different from the image that was on the moni­tor screen when you pressed the shutter release but­ton.
The contrast of Night Scene Mode images is not af­fected by changes made in contrast settings (page E-
92).
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