Carrier 61SW User Manual

HEATING & COOUNG

Gas-Fired Induced-Combustion Water Boilers

Installation, Start-Up, and Operating Instructions

Sizes 042—225, Series 101

NOTE: AFFIX THESE INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO THE
BOILER.
NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing and servicing heating equipment can be hazardous due to gas and electrical components. Only trained and qualified person nel should install, repair, or service heating equipment.
When working on heating equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags, and labels attached to or shipped with the unit and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. In the United States, follow all safety codes including the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA No. 54-
1988/ANSI Z223.1-1988. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have fire extinguisher available during start-up and adjustment procedures and service calls.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol ^ . When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury,
Understand the signal word DANGER, WARNING, or CAU TION. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol. DAN GER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards that could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which would result in minor personal injury or product and property damage.
These instructions cover minimum requirements and conform to existing national standards and safety codes. In some instances, these instructions exceed certain local codes and ordinances, especially those that may not have kept up with changing residen tial construction practices.
minimum for a safe installation.
Model 61SW is a low-pressure, sectional, cast-iron water boiler. The design of model 61SW is certified by A.G.A. for use with natural and propane gases (model 61SWC with natural gas and 61SWE with propane gas). It is tested for a maximum working pressure of 50 psi on water in accordance with American Society
-of—Mechanical—Engineers-(A.S.M.E..)—Code_IM_Standards_for_ cast-iron boilers. It is to be installed indoors only. All boilers are factory assembled.
“All installations are subjectTo Codes established by localTitiiities or
other authorities having jurisdiction. This jurisdiction normally covers electrical wiring, gas piping, flue specification, and insula tion of adjacent combustible material where required clearances
cannot be maintained. The installation must conform with the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA No. 54-1988/ANSI Z223.1-1988.
Where required by the authority having jurisdiction, the installa tion must conform to the American Society of Mechanical Engi neers’ Safety Code for Controls and Safety Devices for Automat ically Fired Boilers, No. CSD-1.
We require these instructions as a
INTRODUCTION
61 sw
lama
Fig. 1—Model 61SW-075100
Consult the local building codes or ordinances that may apply.
INSTALLATION

£k CAUTION

Do not install the boiler in a corrosive or contaminated
"atmosphere. Make~sure~ all”combustion“and“circulating-air requirements are adhered to, in addition to all local codes and ordinances.
Do not use this boiler during construction when adhesives,
"sealersrand/or new carpets are being installed-If-lhe-boiler-is-
required during construction, use clean outside air for com
bustion and ventilation. Compounds of chlorine and fluorine when burned with combustion àirïbim“aci3swKiclrwill cause corrosion of the sections and metal vent systems. Some of these compounds are found in paneling and dry wall adhe
sives, paints, thinners, masonry cleaning materials, and many other solvents commonly used in the construction process.
Step 1—Location
1. The boiler must be installed on a level foundation. Metal shims may be used to level if required. Locate the boiler near a gas vent or a chimney.
A.S.M.E.
A85085
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 1 4 PC 101
Tflh Iftalfta
Catalog No. 536-113 Printed in U.S.A.
Form 61S-2SI
pgi
10-92 Replaces: 61S-1SI
Fig. 2—Dimensional Drawing
A85084
2. Combustible floors-Do not install the boiler on carpeting. When the boiler is installed on a combustible floor, you must use a factory-supplied combustible floor installation kit con taining a rectangular piece of insulation material. Position the insulation on the combustible floor and place the boiler on top of the insulation.
3. Alcove installation only — Maintain at least 6 in. from com bustible material on the left-hand (LH) side, 6 in. from the back and 6 in. from the top.
4. Leave enough room for service access on the right-hand (RH) side and front. A minimum of 24 in. is required.

A WARNING

The boiler, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1988.
Step 2—Air For Combustion and Ventilation
Table 2—Dimensions (In.)
MODEL
AND SIZE 61SW-042100 61SW-075100 61SW-112100
-etsw^rsoioo” 61SW-187100 61SW-225100
*With factory-supplied adaptor installed.
11
14-1/4. 17-1/2
■'20-3/4“ 24
27-1/4
The relief-air supply must be in the same atmospheric pressure zone as the combustion-air inlet supply to the boiler.
^^1 gas-fired equipment must'be'supplied^witlrthe airthat enters’
into the combustion process and is then vented to the outdoors. Sufficient air must enter the boiler room to replace that air drawn up the vent stack. Replacement air must be provided by means of
ducts from the outside to the boiler location or conditioned space. Under all conditions, enough air must be provided to insure there will not be a negative pressure condition within the boiler room or space.
In the past, the infiltration of outside air assumed in heat loss calculations (1 air change per hour) was assumed to be sufficient. However, current construction methods using more insulation and
WA
VENT
CONNECTION
4* 4* 4*
4*~
vapor barriers, tighter fitting and gasketed doors and windows or weather-stripping, and mechanical exhaust fans now require the positive introduction of outside air.
The requirements for combustion and ventilation air depend upon whether the boiler is located in a confined or unconfined space. An unconfined space is defined as a space whose volume is not less than 50 cu ft per 1000 Btuh of the total gas input rating of all appliances installed in that space.
Advise the owner of the necessity for keeping air passages to the boiler area free of obstructions. This clearance is necessary so combustion air can enter freely into the combustion chamber. It is also necessary to provide adequate ventilating air.
EQUIPMENT LOCATED IN CONFINED SPACES
1. All Air From Inside Building The confined space shall be provided with 2 permanent
openings communicating directly with an additional room(s) of sufficient volume so that the combined volume of-all spaces meets the criteria for an confined space. The total input of all gas utilization equipment in the confined space shall be considered in making this determination. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square in. per 1000 Btuh of the total input rating of all gas utilization equipment in the confined space, but not less than 100 square in. One opening
shall be within 12 in. of the top and 1 within 12 in. of the bottom of the enclosure. (See Fig. 3.)
—2wUl-Air-FTom-Outdoors
--------------------------^---------------------------
The confined space shall be provided with 2 permanent openings, 1 within 12 in. of the top and 1 within 12 in. of the bottom of the enclosure. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl of attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
a. When directly communicating with the outdoors, each
-^^opening^shall-have-a-minimumTreerareamf-l-square-in-per= 4000 Btuh of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. (See Fig. 4.) Use F and G.
b. When communicating with the outdoors with vertical
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square in. per 4000 Btuh of total input rating of all equipment within the enclosure. (See Fig. 4.) Use D and E.
c. When communicating with the outdoors with vertical
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square in. per 2000 Btuh of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. (See Fig. 4.) Use A and B or A
and C.
Table 1—Ratings and Capacities
MODEL
AND SIZE
TYPE
Max Input Btuh
61SW-042100 Water 42,500 36,000 61SW-075100
Water
75,000 63,000 61SW-112100 Water 112,500 61SW-150100
Water
150,000 125,000
61SW-187100 ■ Water 187,500
61SW-225100 Water
‘The above gas inputs are certified for altitudes to 2000 ft. are computed at 150 Btuh/sq ft. The seiection factors providing for piping loss and starting
are based on an allowance of 1.15. tin accordance with U.S. Government test procedures.
225,000 186,000
RATINGS*
For elevations above 2000 ft, reduce input 4 percent for each 1000 ft above sea level. Ratings in square ft
load are those recommended by the Institute of Boiler and Radiator Manufacturers. Net water boiler ratings
ill 12
I
___
= 1 SQ. INCH
•=• PER 1000 = BTUH
Heating Capacilyf
Btuh
94,000
155,000
12 MAX
i
RATINGS
Sq Ft
240
Btuh Sq Ft
31,000 420 55,000 620 82,000 827 109,000
1033 135,000 1240 162,000
Г'
12 MAX
1 so. INCH PER
2000 BTUH
NET
BOILER WATER APPROX
CAPACITY IN
GALLONS WEIGHT
207 1.75 367 547 727
3.00 263
4.25 320
5.50 369
900 6.75 426
TO VENTED
ATTIC
:i
1080
TO ROOF
¡1 so. INCH PER
4000BTUH
8.00 476
DUCTS
1 SO. INCH PER
SHIPPING
211
4000BTUH
VENT
TO ROOF
^=-1 SO. INCH
PER 1000
I^BTUH
____L____L____
L_.
12 MAX
A90060

Fig, 3—Air From Inside Building

d. When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-
-----------
“EQUIPMENT LOCATED IN ÜT^CONFÎNËD SPACÈS
seetional-area-as-the-free-area-of-the-openings-to-which-they“ connect. The minimum diniension of rectangular air ducts shall not be less than 3 in.
An unconfined space is defined as a space whose volume is not less than 50 cu ft per 1000 Btuh of the total gas input rating of all
appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances are installed, through openings not furnished with doors, are considered part of the unconfined space.
In unconfined spaces in buildings, infiltration may be adequate to provide air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases. However, in buildings of tight construction (weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.), additional air may need to be provided using the methods described in section, “Equipment Located in Confined Spaces.”
VENT
TO ROOF
DUCTS TO OUTSIDE
1 SQ. INCH PER 2000 BTUH
.
12 MAX
_________
—;гт~7'
[.
12 MAX
L-
I so. INCH PER 4000BTÜH:—
TO VENTED
CRAWL .rn
RPACF DUCT TO
OUTSIDE
-------------------

Fig*-4—Air-From-Outdoor

LOUVERS, GRILLES, AND SCREENS
-In-calculating-the^ee-arear'Consideration“shall~be“given“tO“the“ blocking effect of louvers, grilles, or screens protecting openings. Screens used must not be smaller than 1/4-in. mesh. If the free area through a design of louver or grille is knotvn, it should be used in calculating the size opening required to provide that free area specified. If the design and free area is not known, it may be assumed that wood louvers will have a 20- to 25-percent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have a 60- to 75- percent free area. Louvers and grilles that provide combustion and dilution air
must be constructed so they cannot be closed.
Step 3—Water Line Connection
For water-type boilers with the circulator pump mounted on the RH side, the water outlet (supply to system) must be on the RH
liso. INCH PER ) 2000 BTUH
------------------
A90059
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