50TCA04---A07
Nominal 3 to 6 Tons
Wit h Pu r on® (R410A) Refrigerant
Service and Maintenance Instructions
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY CONSIDERA TIONS1....................
UNIT ARRANGEMENT AND ACCESS2...........
SUPPLY FAN (BLOWER) SECTION3..............
COOLING5....................................
PURONR (R--410A) REFRIGERANT7..............
COOLING CHARGING CHARTS9.................
CONVENIENCE OUTLETS13....................
SMOKE DETECTORS13.........................
DETECTOR CLEANING18.......................
INDICATORS19................................
TROUBLESHOOTING20.........................
PROTECTIVE DEVICES20.......................
ELECTRIC HEATERS21.........................
PREMIERLINKT CONTROL23...................
ECONOMIZER SYSTEMS32.....................
FASTENER TORQUE VALUES50.................
WIRING DIAGRAMS50.........................
APPENDIX I. MODEL NUMBER SIGNIFICANCE52.
APPENDIX II. PHYSICAL DATA53................
APPENDIX III. FAN PERFORMANCE54...........
APPENDIX IV. ELECTRICAL DATA63.............
APPENDIX V. WIRING DIAGRAM LIST69.........
APPENDIX VI. MOTORMASTER SENSOR
LOCATIONS70.................................
UNIT START-UP CHECKLIST73..................
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment
can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical
components. Only trained and qualified service personnel
shouldinstall,repair,orserviceair-conditioning
equipment. Untra ined personnel can perform the basic
maintenance functions of replacing filters. Trained service
personnel should perform all other operations.
When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe
precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to
the unit, and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work
gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations.
Havefireextinguishersavailableforallbrazing
operations.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work
gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing operations. Have
fireextinguisher available.Read these instructions
thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions attached to
the unit. Consult local building codes and National
Electrical Code (NEC) for special requirements.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert
symbol
instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for
personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, and
CAUTION. These words are used with the safety--alert
symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards
which will result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING signifies a hazard which could result in
personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify
unsafe practices which may result in minor personal
injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to
highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced
installation, reliability, or operation.
. When you see this symbol on the unit and in
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal
injury or death.
Before performing service or maintenance operations
on unit, turn off main power switch to unit. Electrical
shock and rota ting equipment could cause injury.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal
injury or death.
Units with convenience outlet circuits may use
multiple disconnects. Check convenience outlet for
power status before opening unit for service. Locate
its disconnect switch, if appropriate, and open it.
Tag--out this switch, if necessary.
!
WARNING
UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could cause personal
injury, death and/or equipment damage.
50TC
Puron (R--410A) refrigerant systems operate at higher
pressures than standard R--22 systems. Do not use
R--22 service equipment or components on Puron
refrigerant equipment.
UNIT ARRANGEMENT AND ACCESS
General
Fig. 1 and 2 show general unit arrangement and access
locations.
FILTER ACCESS PANEL
Routine Maintenance
These items should be part of a routine maintenance
program, t o be checked every month or two, until a
specific schedule for each can be identified for this
installation:
Quarterly Inspection (and 30 days after initi al
start)
S Return air filter replacement
S Outdoor hood inlet filters cleaned
S Belt tension checked
S Belt condition checked
S Pulley alignment checked
S Fan shaft bearing locking collar tightness checked
S Condenser coil cleanliness checked
S Condensate drain checked
Seasonal Maintenance
These items should be checked at the beginning of each
season (or more often if local conditions and usage
patterns dictate):
Conditioning
Air
S Condenser fan motor mounting bolts tightness
S Compressor mounting bolts
S Condenser fan blade positioning
S Control box cleanliness and wiring condition
S Wire terminal tightness
S Refrigerant charge level
COMPRESSOR
ACCESS PANEL
OUTDOOR-AIR OPENING AND
INDOOR COIL ACCESS PANEL
Fig. 1 -- Typical Access Panel Locations
BLOWER
ACCESS
PANEL
Fig. 2 -- Blower Access Panel Location
C06023
C07081
S Evaporator coil cleaning
S Evaporator blower motor a mperage
Heating
S Power wire connections
S Fuses ready
S Manual--reset limit switch is closed
Economizer or Outside Air
Damper
S Inlet filters condition
S Check damper travel (economizer)
S Check gear and dampers for debris and dirt
Air Filters and Scr
eens
Each unit is equipped with return air filters. If the unit has
an economizer, it will also have an outside air screen. If a
manual outside air damper is added, an inlet air screen
will also be present.
Each of these filters and screens will need to be
periodically replaced or cleaned.
Return Air
Filters
Return air filters are disposable fiberglass media type.
Access to the filters is through the small lift--out panel
2
located on the rear side of the unit, above the
R
evaporator/return air access panel. (See Fig. 1.)
To remove the filters:
1. Grasp the bottom flange of t he upper panel.
2. Lift up and swing the bottom out until the panel disengages and pulls out.
3. Reach inside and extract the filters from the filter
rack.
4. Replace these filters as required with similar replacement filters of same size.
To re--install the access panel:
1. Slide the top of the panel up under the unit top panel.
2. Slide the bottom into the side channels.
3. Push the bottom flange down until it contacts the top
of the lower panel (or economizer top).
IMPORTANT:DONOTOPERATETHEUNIT
WITHOUT THESE FILTERS!
Outside Air
Hood
Outsideairhoodinletscreensarepermanent
aluminum-- mesh type filters. Check these for cleanliness.
Remove the screens when cleaning is required. Clean by
washing with hot low--pressure water and soft detergent
and replace all screens before restarting the unit. Observe
the flow direction arrows on the side of each filter frame.
C07156
Fig. 4 -- Screens Installed on Outdoor--Air Hood
(Sizes 7--1/2 to 12--1/2 Tons Shown)
To remove the screen, loosen the screws in the top retainer
and slip the retainer up until the filter can be removed.
Re--install by placing the frame in its track, rotating the
retainer back down and tighten all screws.
50TC
Economizer Inlet Air Screen
This air screen is retained by spring c lips under the top
edge of the hood. (See Fig. 3.)
17 1/4”
DIVIDER
OUTSIDE
AIR
HOOD
CLEANABLE
BAROMETRIC
RELIEF
ALUMINUM
FILTER
FILTER
FILTE
CLIP
C06027
Fig. 3 -- Filter Installation
To remove the filter, open the spring clips. Re--install the
filter by placing the frame in its track, then closing the
spring clips.
Manual Outside Air Hood Screen
This inlet screen is secured by a retainer angle across the
top edge of the hood. (See Fig. 4.)
C07087
Fig. 5 -- Belt Drive Motor Mounting
SUPPLY F AN (BLOWER) SECTION
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could cause personal
injury or death.
Before performing service or maintenance operations
on the fan system, shut off all unit power and tag--out
the unit disconnect switch. Do not reach into the fan
section with power still applied to unit.
Supply Fan (Belt--Drive)
The supply fan system consists of a forward--curved
centrifugal blower wheel on a solid shaft with two
concentric type bearings, one on each side of the blower
housing. A fixed--pitch driven pulley is attached to the fan
shaft and an adjustable--pitch driver pulley is on the
motor. The pulleys are connected using a “V” type belt.
(See Fig. 5.)
Belt
Check the belt condition and tension quarterly. Inspect the
belt for signs of cracking, fraying or glazing along the
3
inside surfaces. Check belt tension by using a spring--force
tool (such as Browning’s Part Number “Belt Tension
Checker” or equivalent tool); tension should be 6--lbs at a
5/8--in. deflection when measured at the centerline of the
belt span. This point is at the center of the belt when
measuring the dista nce between the motor shaft and the
blower shaft.
NOTE: Without the spring--tension tool, place a straight
edge across the belt surface at the pulleys, then de f lect the
belt at m id--span using one finger to a 1/2--in. deflection.
Adjust belt tension by loosening the motor mounting plate
front bolts and rear bolt and sliding the plate toward the
fan (to reduce tension) or away from fan (to increase
tension). Ensure the blower shaft and the motor shaft are
parallel to each other (pulleys aligned). Tighten all bolts
when finished.
To replace the belt:
50TC
1. Use a belt with same section type or similar size. Do
not substitute a “FHP” type belt. When installing the
new belt, do not use a tool (screwdriver or pry--bar) to
force the belt over the pulley flanges, this will stress
the belt and cause a reduction in belt life.
2. Loose n the motor mounting plate front bolts and rear
bolts.
3. Push the motor and its mounting plate towards the
blower housing as close as possible to reduce the center distance between fan shaft and motor shaft.
4. Re move the belt by gently lifting the old belt over
one of the pulleys.
5. Install the new belt by gently sliding the belt over
both pulleys and then sliding the motor and plate
away from the fa n housing until prope r tension is
achieved.
6. Check the alignment of the pulleys, adjust if necessary.
7. Tighte n all bolts.
8. Check the t ension after a few hours of runtime and
re--adjust as required.
Adjustable--Pitch Pulley on
Motor
The motor pulley is an adjustable--pitch type that allows a
servicer to implement changes in the fan wheel speed to
match as--installed ductwork systems. The pulley consists
of a fixed flange side that faces the motor (secured to the
motor shaft) and a movable flange side that can be rotated
around the fixed flange side that increases or reduces the
pitch diameter of this driver pulley. (See Fig. 6.)
To change fan speed:
1. Shut off unit power supply.
2. Loose n belt by loosening fan motor mounting nuts.
(See Fig. 5.)
3. Loose n movable pulley flange setscrew. (See Fig. 6.)
4. Screw movable flange toward fixed flange to increase
speed and away from fixed flange to decrease speed.
Increasing fan speed increases load on motor. Do not
exceed maximum speed specified.
5. Set movable flange at nearest keyway of pulley hub
and tighten setscrew to torque specifications.
To align fan and motor pulleys:
1. Loosen fan pulley setscrews.
2. Slide fan pulley along fan shaft. Make angular alignment by loosening motor from mounting.
3. Tighten fan pulley setscrews and motor mounting
bolts to torque specifications.
4. Re check belt tension.
C07075
Fig. 6 -- Supply--Fan Pulley Adjustment
Bearings
This fan system uses bearings featuring concentric split
locking collars. The collars are tightened through a cap
screw bridging the split portion of the collar. The cap
screw has a Torx T25 socket head. To tighten the locking
collar: Hold the locking collar tightly against the inner
race of the bearing and torque the cap screw to 65--70
in--lb (7.4--7.9 Nm). See Fig. 7.
As the pitch diameter is changed by adjusting the position
of the movable flange, the centerline on this pulley shifts
laterally (along themotor shaft). This creates a
requirement for a realignment of the pulleys a fter any
adjustment of the movable flange. Also reset the belt
tension after each realignment.
Check the condition of the motor pulley for signs of wear.
Glazing of the belt contact surfaces and erosion on these
surfaces are signs of improper belt tension and/or belt
slippage. Pulley replacement may be necessary.
C08121
Fig. 7 -- Tightening Locking Collar
4
Motor
When replacing the motor, also replace the external--tooth
lock washer (star washer) under the motor mounting base;
this is part of the motor grounding system. Ensure the
teeth on the lock washer are in contact with the motor ’s
painted base. Tighten motor mounting bolts to 120 +/ -- 12
in--lbs.
Changing fan wheel speed by changing pulleys: The
horsepower rating of the belt is primarily dic tated by the
pitch diameter of the smaller pulley in the drive system
(typically the motor pulley in these units). Do not install a
replacement motor pulley with a smaller pitch diameter
than provided on the original factory pulley. Change fan
wheel speed by changing the fan pulley (larger pitch
diameter to reduce wheel speed, smaller pitch diameter to
increase wheel speed) or select a new system (both
pulleys and matching belt(s)).
Before changing pulleys to increase fan wheel speed,
check the fan performance at the target speed and airflow
rate to dete rmine new motor loading (bhp). Use the fan
performance tables or use the Packaged Rooftop Builder
software program. Confirm that the motor in this unit is
capable of operating a t the new operating condition. Fan
shaft loading increases dramatically as wheel speed is
increased.
To reduce vibration, replace the motor’s adjustable pitch
pulley with a fixed pitch pulley (after the final airflow
balance adjustment). This will reduce the amount of
vibration generated by the motor/belt--drive system.
COOLING
!
WARNING
UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could cause personal
injury, death and/or equipment damage.
This system uses PuronR refrigerant which has
higher pressures than R--22 and other refrigerants. No
other refrigerant may be used in this system. Gauge
set, hoses, and recovery system m ust be designed to
handle Puron refrigerant. If unsure about equipment,
consult the equipment manufacturer.
Condenser Coil
The condenser coil is fabricated with round tube copper
hairpins and plate fins of various materials and/or coatings
(see Model Number Format in the Appendix to identify
the materials provided in this unit). The coil may be
one--row or composite--type two--row. Composite two--row
coils are two single--row coils fabricated with a single
return bend end tubesheet.
Condenser Coil Maintenance and Cleaning
Recommendation
Routine cleaning of coil surfaces is essential to maintain
proper operation of the unit. Elimination of contamination
and removal of harmful residues will greatly increase the
life of the coil and extend the life of the unit. The
following maintenance and cleaning procedures are
recommended as part of the routine maintenance activities
to extend the life of the coil.
Remove Surface Loaded
Surface loaded fibers or dirt should be removed with a
vacuum cleaner. If a vacuum cleaner is not available, a
soft non--metallic bristle brush may be used. In either
case, the tool should be applie d in the direction of the fins.
Coil surfaces can be easily damaged (fin edges can be
easily bent over and damage to the coating of a protected
coil) if the tool is applied across the fins.
NOTE: Use of a water stream, such as a garden hose,
against a surface loaded coil will drive the fibers and dirt
into the coil. This will make cleaning efforts more
difficult. Surface loaded fibers must be completely
removed prior to using low velocity clean water rinse.
Periodic Clean Water
A periodic clean water rinse is very beneficial for coils
that are applied in coastal or industrial environments.
However, it is very important that the water rinse is made
with a very low velocity water stream to avoid damaging
the fin edges. Monthly cleaning as described below is
recommended.
Routine Cleaning of Coil
Periodic cleaning with TotalineR environmentally sound
coil cleaner is essential to extend the life of coils. This
cleanerisavailablefromCarrierReplacement
Components Division as part number P902--0301 for a one
gallon container, and part number P902--0305 for a 5
gallon container. It is recommended that all coils,
including standard a luminum, pre--coated, copper/copper
or E--coatedcoils becleanedwith theTotaline
environmentally sound coil cleaner as describe d below.
Coil cleaning should be part of the unit’s regularly
scheduled maintenance procedures to ensure long life of
the coil. Failure to clean the coils may result in reduced
durability in the environment.
Avoid use of:
S coil brighteners
S acid cleaning prior to painting
S hi gh pressure washers
S poor quality water for cleaning
Totalineenvironmenta llysoundcoilcleane ris
nonflammable, hypo allergenic, non bacteri al, and a
USDA accepted biodegradable agent that will not harm
the coil or surrounding components such as electrical
wiring, painted metal surfaces, or insulation. Use of
non--recomm ended coil cleaners is strongly discouraged
since coil and unit durability could be affected.
One--Row Coil
Wash coil with commercial coil cleaner. It is not
necessary to remove top panel.
Fibers
Rinse
Surfaces
50TC
5
Two--Row Coils
Clean coil as follows:
1. Turn off unit power, tag disconnect.
2. Re move top panel screws on condenser end of unit.
3. Re move condenser coil corner post. See Fig. 8. To
hold top panel open, place coil corner post between
top panel and center post. See Fig. 9.
50TC
Fig. 8 -- Cleaning Condenser Coil
C08205
6. Use a water hose or other suitable equipment to flush
down between the 2 coil sections to remove dirt and
debris. Clean the outer surfaces with a stiff brush in
the normal manner.
7. Secure inner and outer coil rows together with a
field--supplied fastener.
8. Reposition the outer coil section and remove the coil
corner post from between the top panel and center
post. Reinstall the coil corner post and replace all
screws.
Failure to follow this caution may result in accelerated
corrosion of unit parts.
Harsh chemicals, household bleach or acid or basic
cleaners should not be used to clean outdoor or indoor
coils of any kind. These cleaners can be very difficult
to rinse out of the coil and can accelerate corrosion at
the fin/tube interface where dissimilar materials are in
contact. If there is dirt below the surface of the coil,
use the Totaline e nvironmentally sound coil cleaner.
C08206
Fig. 9 -- Propping Up T op Panel
4. Remove screws securing coil to compressor plate and
compressor access panel.
5. Re move fastener holding coil sections together at return end of condenser coil. Carefully separate the outer coil section 3 to 4 in. from the inner coil section.
See Fig. 10.
C08207
Fig. 10 -- Separating Coil Sections
!
CAUTION
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced
unit performance or unit shutdown.
High velocity water from a pressure washer, garden
hose, or compressed air should never be used to
clean a coil. The force of the water or air jet will
bend the fin edges and increase airside pressure drop.
1. Proper eye protection such as safety glasses is recommended during mixing and application.
2. Remove all surface loaded fibers and dirt with a vacuum
cleaner as described above.
3. Thoroughly wet finned surfaces with clean water and
a low velocity garden hose, being careful not t o bend
fins.
4. Mix Totaline environmentally sound coil cleaner in a
2--1/2 gallon garden sprayer according to the instructions included with the cleaner. The optimum solution
temperature is 100_F.
NOTE: Do NOT USE water in excess of 130_F, a s t he
enzymatic activity will be destroyed.
5. Thoroughly apply Totaline environmentally sound
coil cleaner solution to all coil surfaces including
finned area, tube sheets and coil headers.
6
6. Hold garden sprayer nozzle close to finned areas and
apply cleaner with a vertical, up--and--down mot ion.
Avoid spraying in horizontal pattern to minimize potential for fin damage.
7. Ensure cleaner thoroughly penetrates deep into finned
areas.
8. Interior and exterior finned areas must be thoroughly
cleaned.
9. Finned surfaces should remain wet with cleaning
solution for 10 minutes.
10. Ensure surfaces are not allowed to dry before rinsing.
Reapplying cleaner as needed to ensure 10--minute
saturation is achieved.
11. Thoroughly rinse all surfaces with low velocity clean
water using downward rinsing motion of water spray
nozzle. Protect fins from damage from the spray
nozzle.
Evaporator Coil
Cleaning the Evaporator Coil
1. Turn unit power off. Install lockout tag. Remove
evaporator coil access panel.
2. If economizer or two--position damper is installed, remove economizer by disconnecting Molex plug and
removing mounting screws.
3. Slide filters out of unit.
4. Clean coil using a commercial coil cleaner or dishwasher detergent in a pressurized spray canister. Wash
both sides of coil and flush with clean water. For best
results, back--flush toward return--air section to remove foreign material. Flush condensate pan after
completion.
5. Reinstall economizer and filters.
6. Re connect wiring.
7. Replace access panels.
Evaporator Coil M etering
The metering devices are multiple fixed--bore devices
(Acutrolt) wedged into the horizontal outlet tubes from
the liquid header, located at the entrance to each
evaporator coil circuit path. These are non--adjustable.
Service requires replacing the entire liquid header
assembly.
To check for possible blockage of one or more of these
metering devices, disconnect the supply fan contactor
(IFC) coil, then start the compressor and observe the
frosting pattern on the face of the evaporator coil. A frost
pattern should develop uniformly across the face of the
coil starting at each horizontal header tube. Failure to
develop frost at an outle t tube can indicate a plugged or a
missing orifice.
Devices
Refrigerant System Pressure Access Ports
There are two access ports in the system -- on the suction
tube near the compressor and on the discharge tube near
the compressor. These are brass fittings with black plastic
caps. The hose connection fittings are standard 1/4 SAE
Male Flare couplings.
The brass fittings are two--piece High Flow valves, with a
receptacle base brazed to the tubing and an integral
spring--closed check valve core screwed into the base.
(See Fig. 11.) This check valve is permanently assembled
into this core body and cannot be serviced separately;
replace the entire core body if necessary. Service tools are
available from RCD that allow the replacement of the
check valve core without having to re cover the entire
system refrigerant charge. Apply compressor refrigera nt
oil to the check valve core’s bottom o--ring. Install the
fitting body with 96 +/ --10 in -- lbs of t orque; do not
overtighten.
PURONR (R--410A) REFRIGERANT
This unit is designed for use with Puron (R--410A)
refrigerant. Do not use any other refrigerant in this
system.
Puron (R--410A) is provided in pink (rose) colored
cylinders. These cylinders are available with and without
dip tubes; cylinders wit h dip tubes will have a label
indicating this feature. For a cylinder with a dip tube,
place the cylinder in the upright position (access valve at
the top) when removing liquid refrigerant for charging.
For a cylinder without a dip tube, invert the cylinder
(access valve on the bottom) when removing liquid
refrigerant.
Because Puron (R--410A) is a blend, it is strongly
recommended t hat refrigerant always be removed from
the cylinder as a liquid. Admit liquid refrigerant into the
system in the discharge line. If adding refrigerant into the
suction line, use a commercial metering/expansion device
at the gauge manifold; remove liquid from the cylinder,
pass it t hrough the metering device at the gauge set and
then pass it into the suction line as a vapor. Do not remove
Puron (R--410A) from the cylinder as a vapor.
Refrigerant Charge
Amount of refrigerant charge is listed on the unit’s
nameplate.RefertoCarrierGTAC2--5Charging,
Recovery, Recycling and Reclamation training manual
and the following procedures.
Unit panels must be in place when unit is operating during
the charging procedure.
Charge
No
Use standard evacuating techniques. After evacuating
system, weigh in the specified amount of refrigerant.
Low--Charge
Using Cooling Charging Charts, Fig. 12, vary refrigerant
until the conditions of the appropriate chart are met. Note
the charging charts are different from type normally used.
Charts are based on charging the units to the correct
superheat for t he various operating conditions. Accurate
pressure gauge and temperature sensing device are
required. Connect the pressure gauge to the service port
on the suction line. Mount t he temperature sensing de vice
on the suction line and insulate it so that outdoor ambient
temperature does not affect the reading. Indoor--ai r cfm
must be within the normal operating range of the unit.
7
Cooling
50TC
To Use Cooling Charging Charts
Take the outdoor ambient temperature and read the
suction pressure gauge. Refer to chart to determine what
suction temperature should be. If suction temperature is
high, add refrigerant. If suction temperature is low,
carefully recover some of the charge. Recheck the suction
pressure as charge is adjusted.
Suction Temperature should be63_F (17.2_C).........
50TC
5/8” HEX
.47
SEAT
0.596
o
30
WASHER
O-RING
This surface provides a metal to metal seal when
torqued into the seat. Appropriate handling is
required to not scratch or dent the surface.
Fig. 11 -- CoreMax Access Port Assembly
1/2" HEX
CORE
o
45
DEPRESSOR PER ARI 720
+.01/-.035
FROM FACE OF BODY
7/16-20 UNF RH
C07150
8
COOLING CHARGING CHARTS
50TC
C08203
Fig. 12 -- Cooling Charging Charts
9
C08204
50TC
COOLING CHARGING CHARTS (cont)
C08228
Fig. 12 -- Cooling Charging Charts (cont.)
10
C08229
Compressor
Lubrication
The compressor is charged with t he correct amount of oil
at the factory.
!
CAUTION
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in damage to
components.
The compressor is in a PuronR refrigerant system and
uses a polyolester (POE) oil. This oil is extremely
hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs water readily. POE
oils can absorb 15 times as much water as other oils
designed for HCFC and CFC refri gerants. Avoid
exposure of the oil to the atmosphere.
Replacing Compressor
The compressor used with Puron refrigerant c ontains a
POE oil. This oil has a high affinity for moisture. Do not
remove the compressor’s tube plugs until ready to insert
the unit suction and discharge tube ends.
Compressor mounting bolt torque is 65--75 ft--lbs.
The suction and discharge pressure levels should now
move to their normal start--up levels.
NOTE: When the compressor is rotating in the wrong
direction, the unit makes an elevated level of noise and
does not provide cooling.
Filter Drier
Replace whenever refrigerant system is exposed to
atmosphere. Only use factory specified liquid--line filter
driers with working pressures no less than 650 psig. Do
not install a suction--line filter drier in liquid line. A
liquid--line filter drier designed for use with Puron
refrigerant is re quired on every unit.
Condenser--Fan Location
See Fig. 13.
1. Shut off unit power supply. Install lockout tag.
2. Remove condenser--fan assembly (grille, motor, and
fan).
3. Loosen fan hub setscrews.
4. Adjust fan height as shown in Fig. 13.
5. Tighten setscrews.
6. Re place condenser--fan assembly.
50TC
Compressor
On 3--phase units with scroll compressors, it is important
to be certain compressor is rotating in the proper
direction. To dete rmine whether or not compressor is
rotating in t he proper direction:
1. Conne ct service gauges to suction and discharge pressure fittings.
2. Energize the compressor.
3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge
pressure should rise, as is normal on any start--up.
NOTE:If t he suction pressure does not drop and the
discharge pressure does not rise to normal levels:
4. Note that the evaporator fan is probably also rotating
in the wrong direction.
5. Turn off power to the unit.
6. Re verse any two of the unit power leads.
7. Re apply power to the compressor.
Rotation
C07091
Fig. 13 -- Condenser Fan Adjustment
(except with Motormaster)
Troubleshooting Cooling System
Refer to Table 1 for additional troubleshooting topics.
11
Table 1 – Cooling Service Analysis
PROBLEMCAUSEREMEDY
Power failure.Call power company.
Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped.Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.
Compressor and Condenser
Fan Will Not Start.
Compressor Will Not Start But
Condenser Fan Runs.
50TC
Compressor Cycles (other
than normally satisfying thermostat).
Compressor Operates
Continuously.
Excessive Head Pressure.
Head Pressure Too Low.
Excessive Suction Pressure.
Suction Pressure Too Low.
Evaporator Fan Will Not Shut
Off.
Compressor Makes Excessive
Noise.
Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer,
or control relay.
Insufficient line voltage.Determine cause and correct.
Incorrect or faulty wiring.Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.
Thermostat setting too high.Lower thermostat setting below room temperature.
Faulty wiring or loose connections in compres-
sor circuit.
Compressor motor burned out, seized, or
internal overload open.
Defective compressor.Replace and determine cause.
Insufficient line voltage.Determine cause and correct.
Blocked condenser.Determine cause and correct.
Defective run/start capacitor, overload, or start
relay.
Defective thermostat.Replace thermostat.
Faulty condenser--- fan motor or capacitor.Replace.
Restriction in refrigerant system.Locate restriction and remove.
Dirty air filter.Replace filter.
Unit undersized for load.Decrease load or increase unit size.
Thermostat set too low.Reset thermostat.
Low refrigerant charge.Locate leak; repair and recharge.
Leaking valves in compressor.Replace compressor.
Air in system.Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.
Condenser coil dirty or restricted.Clean coil or remove restriction.
Dirty air filter.Replace filter.
Dirty condenser coil.Clean coil.
Refrigerant overcharged.Recover excess refrigerant.
Air in system.Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.
Condenser air restricted or air short --- cycling.Determine cause and correct.
Low refrigerant charge.Check for leaks; repair and recharge.
Compressor valves leaking.Replace compressor.
Restrictioninliquidtube.Remove restriction.
High head load.Check for source and eliminate.
Compressor valves leaking.Replace compressor.
Refrigerant overcharged.Recover excess refrigerant.
Dirty air filter.Replace filter.
Low refrigerant charge.Check for leaks; repair and recharge.
Metering device or low side restricted.Remove source of restriction.
Insufficient evaporator airflow.
Temperature too low in conditioned area.Reset thermostat.
Outdoor ambient below 25˚F.Install low---ambient kit.
Time off delay not finished.W a i t f o r 3 0 --- s e con d o f f delay.
Compressor rotating in wrong direction.Reversethe3---phasepowerleads.
Replace component.
Check wiring and repair or replace.
Determine cause. Replace compressor.
Determine cause and replace.
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Determine
cause.
Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge
to nameplate.
Determine cause and replace.
Increase air quantity. Check filter and replace if
necessary.
12
CONVENIENCE OUTLETS
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal
injury or death.
Units with convenience outlet circuits may use
multiple disconnects. Check convenience outlet for
power status before opening unit for service. Locate
its disconnect switch, if appropriate, and open it.
Tag--out this switch, if necessary.
Two types of convenience outlets are offered on 50TC
models: Non--powered and unit--powered. Both types
providea125--voltGFCI(ground--fault
circuit--interrupter) duplex receptacle rated at 15--A
behind a hinged waterproof access cover, located on the
end panel of the unit. See Fig. 14.
Pwd-CO Transformer
Conv Outlet
GFCI
or HACR switch is open. Other connection methods will
result in the convenience outlet circuit being de--energized
when the unit disconnect or HACR switch is open. See
Fig. 15.
50TC
CO8283
Fig. 15 -- Powered Convenience Outlet Wiring
Pwd-CO
Fuse
Switch
C08128
Fig. 14 -- Convenience Outlet Location
Non--powered type:Thistype requires thefield
installation of a general--purpose 125--volt 15--A circuit
powered from a source elsewhere in the building. Observe
national and loca l codes when selecting wire size, fuse or
breaker requirements and disconnect switch size and
location. Route 125--v power supply conductors into the
bottom of the utility box containing the duplex receptacle.
Unit--powered type: A unit--mounted transformer is
factory--i nstalled to stepdown the main power supply
voltage to the unit to 115--v at the duplex receptacle. This
option also includes a manual switch with fuse, located in
a utility box and m ounted on a bracket behind the
convenience outlet; access is through the unit’s control
box access panel. See Fig. 14.
The primary leads to the convenience outlet transformer
are not factory--connected. Selection of primary power
source is a customer--option. If local codes permit, the
transformer primary leads can be connected at the
line--sideterminalsonaunit--mountednon--fused
disconnect or HACR breaker switch; this will provide
service power to the unit when the unit disconnect switch
Duty Cycle: The unit--powered convenience outlet has a
duty cycle limitation. The transformer is intended to
provide power on an intermittent basis for service tools,
lamps, etc; it is not intended to provide 15 --amps loading
for continuous duty loads (such as electric heaters for
overnight use). Observe a 50% limit on circuit loading
above 8--amps (i.e., limit loads exceeding 8--amps to 30
minutes of operation every hour).
Maintenance: Periodically test the GFCI receptacle by
pressing the TEST button on the face of the receptacle.
This should cause the internal circuit of the receptacle to
trip and open the receptacle. Check for proper grounding
wires and power line phasing if the GFCI receptacle does
not trip as re quired. Press the RESET button to clear the
tripped condition.
Fuse on powered type: The factory fuse is a Bussman
“Fusetron” T--15, non-- renewable screw--in (Edison base)
type plug fuse.
Using unit--mounted convenience outlets: Units with
unit--mounted convenience outlet circuits will often
require that two disconnects be opened to de--energize all
power to the unit. Treat all units as electrically energized
until the convenience outlet power is also checked and
de--energization is confirmed. Observe National Electrical
Code Article 210, Branch Circuits, for use of c onvenience
outlets.
SMOKE DETECTORS
Smoke detectors are available as factory--installed opt ions
on 50TC models. Smoke detectors may be specified for
Supply Air only or for Return Air without or with
economizer or in combination of Supply Air and Return
Air. Return Air smoke detectors are arranged for vertical
return configurations only. All components necessary for
13
operation are factory--provided and mounted. The unit is
factory-- configuredforimmediatesmokedetector
shutdown operation; additional wiring or modifications t o
unit terminal board may be necessary to complete the unit
and smoke detector configuration to meet project
requirements.
System
The smoke detector system consists of a four--wire
controller and one or two sensors. Its primary function is
to shut down the rooftop unit in order to prevent smoke
from circulating throughout the building. It is not to be
used as a life saving device.
Controller
The controller (see Fig. 16) includes a controller housing,
a printed circuit board, and a clear plastic cover. The
controller can be connected to one or two compatible duct
50TC
smoke sensors. The clear plastic cover is secured to the
housing with a single captive screw for easy access to the
wiring terminals. The controller has three LEDs (for
Power, Trouble and Alarm) and a manual test/reset button
(on the cover face).
inspections without having to disassemble the sensor. The
cover attaches to the sensor housing using four captive
screws and forms an airtight chamber around the sensing
electronics. Each sensor includes a harness with an RJ45
terminal for connecting to the controller. Each sensor has
four LEDs (for Power, Trouble, Alarm and Dirty) and a
manual test/reset button (on the left--side of the housing).
Duct smoke sensor
Exhaust tube
See
Detail A
Intake
gasket
Plug
TSD-CO2
(ordering option)
Sampling tube
(ordered separately)
Exhaust gasket
Sensor housing
and electronics
Cover gasket
(ordering option)
Sensor cover
Duct smoke sensor
controller
Conduit nuts
(supplie d by installer)
Conduit s upport plate
Controll er housing
and electronics
Conduit c ouplings
(supplie d by installer)
Alarm
Fastener
(2X)
Terminal block cover
Troub le
Power
Tes t / r e s e t
switch
Cover gasket
(ordering option)
Controll er cover
C08208
Fig. 16 -- Controller Assembly
Sensor
The sensor (see Fig. 17) includes a plastic housing, a
printed circuit board, a clear plastic cover, a sampling
tube inlet and an exhaust tube. The sampling tube (when
used) and exhaust tube are attached during installation.
The sampling tube varies in length depending on the size
of the rooftop unit. The clear plastic cover permits visual
Magnetic
test/reset
switch
Coupling
Alarm
Troub le
Power
Dirty
C08209
Detail A
Fig. 17 -- Smoke Detector Sensor
Air is introduced to the duct smoke detector sensor’s
sensing chamber through a sampling tube that extends into
the HVAC duct and is directed back into the ventilation
system through a (shorter) exhaust tube. The difference in
air pressure between the two tubes pulls the sampled air
through the sensing chamber. When a sufficient amount of
smoke is detected in the sensing chamber, the sensor
signals an alarm state and the controller automatically
takes the appropriate action to shut down fans and
blowers, change over air handling systems, noti fy the fire
alarm control panel, etc.
The sensor uses a process called differential sensing to
prevent gradual environmental changes from triggering
false alarms. A rapid change in environmental c onditions,
such as smoke from a fire, causes the sensor to signal an
alarm state but dust and debris accumulated over time
does not.
14
For installations using two sensors, the duct smoke
detector does not differentiate which sensor signals an
alarm or trouble condition.
Smoke Detector Locations
Supply Air — The Supply Air smoke detector sensor is
located to the left of the unit’s indoor (supply) fan. See
Fig. 18. Access i s through the fan access panel. There is
no sampling tube used at this location. The sampling tube
inlet exte nds through the side plate of the fan housing
(into a high pressure area). The controller is located on a
bracket to the right of the return filter, accessed through
the lift--off filter panel.
Smoke Detector Sensor
C08245
Fig. 18 -- Typical Supply Air Smoke Detector Sensor
Location
Return Air without Economize r — The sampling tube is
located across the return air opening on the unit basepan.
See Fig. 19. The holes in the sampling tube fa ce
downward, into the return air stream. The sampling tube is
connected via tubing to the return a ir sensor that is
mounted on a bracket high on the partition between return
filter and controller location. (This sensor is shipped in a
flat--mounting location. Installation requires that this
sensor be relocated to its operating location and the tubing
to the sampling tube be connected. See installation steps
below.)
Return Air Detector module
(shipping position shown)*
Return Air with Economizer — The sampling tube is
inserted through the side plates of the economizer
housing, placing it across the return air opening on the
unit basepan. See Fig. 20. The holes in the sampling tube
face downward, into the return air stream. The sampling
tube is connected via tubing to the return air sensor that is
mounted on a bracket high on the partition between return
filter and controller location. (This sensor is shipped in a
flat--mounting location. Installation requires that this
sensor be relocated to its operating location and the tubing
to the sampling tube be connected. See installation steps
below.)
50TC
Return Air
Sampling Tube
C08129
Fig. 20 -- Return Air Sampling Tube Location
Completing Installation of Return Air Smoke
Sensor:
Screws
Flexible
Exhaust Tubes
Controller module
Return Air Detector Sampling Tube
*RA detector must be moved from shipping position to operating position by installer
C07307
Fig. 19 -- Typical Return Air Detector Location
Sample Tube
C08126
Fig. 21 -- Return Air Detector Shipping Position
1. Unscrew the two screws holding the Return Air
Sensor detector plate. See Fig 21. Save the screws.
2. Re move the Return Air Sensor and its detector plate.
3. Rotate the detector plate so the sensor is facing outwards and the sampling tube connection is on the bottom. See Fig 22.
4. Screw the sensor and det ector plate into its operating
position using screws from Step 1. Make sure the
sampling tube connection is on the bottom and the exhaust tube is on the top. See Fig 22.
5. Conne ct the flexible tube on the sam pling inlet t o the
sampling tube on the basepan.
15
6. For units with an economizer, the sampling tube is integrated into the economizer housing but the connection of the flexible tubing to the sampling tube is the
same.
50TC
Fig. 22 -- Return Air Sensor Operating Position
FIOP Smoke Detector Wiring and Response
All units: FIOP smokedetector is configured to
automatically shut down all unit operations when smoke
condition is detected. See Fig. 23, Smoke Detector
Wiring.
Highlight A: JMP 3 is fac tory--cut, transferring unit
control to smoke detector.
C08127
Highlight B: Smoke detector NC contact set will open on
smokeal armcondition,de--energizingtheORN
conductor.
Highlight C: 24--v power signal via ORN lead is removed
at Smoke Detector input on LCTB; all unit operations
cease immediately.
PremierLink Control: Unit operating functions (fan,
cooling and heating) are terminated as described above. In
addition:
Highlight D: On smoke alarm condition, the smoke
detector NO Alarm contact will close, supplying 24--v
power to GRA conductor.
Highlight E: GRA lead at Smoke Alarm input on LCTB
provides 24--v signal. This signal is conveyed to
PremierLink FIOP’s TB1 at terminal TB1--6 (BLU lead).
This signal initiates the FSD sequence by the PremierLink
control.
Using Remote Logic: Five conductors are provided for
field use (see Highlight F) for additional annunciation
functions.
Additional Application Data — Refer to Catalog No.
HKRNKA--1XA for discussions on additional control
features of these smoke detectors including multiple unit
coordination. See Fig. 23.
B
D
C
F
E
A
Fig. 23 -- Typical Smoke Detector System Wiring
16
C08246
Sensor and Controller Tests
Sensor Alarm Test
The sensor alarm test checks a sensor’s ability to signal an
alarm state. This test requires that you use a field provided
SD-- MAG test magnet.
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
This test places the duct detector into the alarm state.
Unless part of the test, disconnect all auxiliary
equipment from the controller before performing the
test. If the duct detector is connected to a fire alarm
system,notifytheproperauthoritiesbefore
performing the test.
Sensor Alarm Test Procedure
1. Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of
the sensor housing for seven seconds.
2. Verify that the sensor’s Alarm LED turns on.
3. Re set the sensor by holding the test magnet against
the sensor housing for two seconds.
4. Verify that the sensor’s Alarm LED turns off.
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
Pressing the controller’s test/re set switch for longer
than seven seconds will put the duct detector into the
alarm state and activate all automatic alarm responses.
Dirty Controller Test Procedure
1. Press the controller’s test/reset switch for two
seconds.
2. Verify that the controller’s Trouble LED flashes.
Dirty Sensor Test
The dirty sensor test provides an indication of the sensor’s
ability to compensate for gradual environmental changes.
A sensor that can no longer compensate for environmental
changes is considered 100% dirty and requires cleaning or
replacing. You must use a field provided SD--MAG test
magnet to initiate a sensor dirty test. The sensor’s Dirty
LED indicates the results of the dirty test as shown in
Table 2.
!
CAUTION
50TC
Controller Alarm Test
The controller alarm test checks the controller ’s ability to
initiate and indicate an alarm state.
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
This test places the duct detector into the alarm state.
Disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the controller
before performing the test. If the duct detector is
connected to a fire alarm system, notify the proper
authorities before performing the test.
Controller Alarm Test Procedure
1. Press the controller’s test/reset switch for seven
seconds.
2. Verify that the controller’s Alarm LED turns on.
3. Re set the sensor by pressing the test/reset switch for
two seconds.
4. Verify that the controller’s Alarm LED turns off.
Dirty Controller Test
The dirty controller test checks the controller ’s ability to
initiate a dirty sensor test and indicate its results.
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
Holding the test magnet agai nst the sensor housing for
more than seven seconds will put the duct detector
into the alarm state and activate all automatic alarm
responses.
Tabl e 2 – Di r ty L ED Te st
FLASHESDESCRIPTION
10---25% dirty. (Typical of a newly installed detector)
225---50% dirty
351---75% dirty
476---99% dirty
Dirty Sensor Test Procedure
1. Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of
the sensor housing for two seconds.
2. Verify that the sensor’s Dirty LED flashes.
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
Changing the dirty sensor test operation will put the
detector into the alarm state and activate all automatic
alarm responses. Before changing dirty sensor test
operation, disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the
controller andnotify the properauthorities if
connected to a fire alarm system.
17
Changing the Dirt Sensor Test
By default, sensor dirty test results are indicated by:
S The sensor’s Dirty LED flashing.
S The controller’s Trouble LED flashing.
S The controller’s supervision re lay contacts toggle.
The operation of a sensor’s dirty test can be changed so
that the controller ’s supervision relay is not used to
indicate test results. When two detectors a re connected to
a controller, sensor dirty test operation on both sensors
must be configured to operate in the same manner.
To Configure the Dirty Sensor Test
Operation
1. Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of
the sensor housing until the sensor’s Alarm LED turns
on and its Dirty LED flashes twice (approximat ely 60
seconds).
2. Re set t he sensor by removing the test magnet then
50TC
holding it against the sensor housing again until the
sensor’s Alarm LED turns off (approximately 2
seconds).
Remote Station Test
The remote station a larm test checks a test/reset station’s
ability to initiate and indicate an alarm state.
12
1
3
S
upe
contacts [3]
W
ire must be
added by installer
rv
ision relay
TB3
1
2
14
1
3
19
15
2
20
Smoke Detector Controller
−
+
18 Vdc ( )
+
18 Vdc ( )
−
Auxiliary
equipment
5
4
1
3
2
SD-TRK4
Trouble
P
ower
Alarm
Reset/Test
Fig. 24 -- Remote Test/Reset Station Connections
!
CAUTION
C08247
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
This test places the duct detector into the alarm state.
Unless part of the test, disconnect all auxiliary
equipment from the controller before performing the
test. If the duct detector is connected to a fire alarm
system,notifytheproperauthoritiesbefore
performing the test.
SD--TRK4 Remote Alarm Test Procedure
1. Turn the key switch to the RESET/TEST position for
seven seconds.
2. Verify that the test/reset station’s Alarm LED turns
on.
3. Re set the sensor by turning the key switch to the
RESET/TEST position for two seconds.
4. Verify that the test/reset station’s Alarm LED turns
off.
Remote Test/Reset Station Dirty Sensor Test
The test/reset station dirty sensor test checks the test/reset
station’s ability to initiate a sensor dirty test and indicate
the results. It must be wired to the controller as shown in
Fig. 24 and configured to operate the controller’s
supervision relay. For more information, see “Changing
sensor dirty test operation.”
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
If the test/reset station’s key switch is left in the
RESET/TEST position for l onger than seven seconds,
the detector will automatically go into the alarm state
and activate all automatic alarm responses.
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
Holding the test magnet to the target area for longer
than seven seconds will put the detector into the alarm
state and activate all automatic alarm responses.
Dirty Sensor Test Using an SD--TRK4
1. Turn the key switch to the RESET/TEST position for
two seconds.
2. Verify that t he test/rese t station’s Trouble LED
flashes.
DETECTOR CLEANING
Cleaning the Smoke Detector
Clean the duct smoke sensor when the Dirty LED is
flashing continuously or sooner i f conditions warrant.
18
Table 3 – Detector Indicators
CONTROL OR INDICATORDESCRIPTION
Magnetic test/reset switchResets the sensor when it is in the alarm or trouble state. Activates or tests the sensor when it is in
Alarm LEDIndicates the sensor is in the alarm state.
Troubl e LEDIndicates the sensor is in the trouble state.
Dirty LEDIndicates the amount of environmental compensation used by the sensor
Power LEDIndicates the sensor is energized.
the normal state.
(flashing continuously = 100%)
!
CAUTION
OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD
Failure to follow t his caution may result in personnel
and authority concern.
If the smoke detector is connected to a fire alarm
system, first notify the proper authorities that the
detector is undergoing maintenance then disable the
relevant circuit to avoid generating a false alarm.
1. Disconnect power from the duct detector then remove
the sensor’s cover. (See Fig. 25.)
2. Using a vacuum cleaner, clean compressed air, or a
soft bristle brush, remove loose dirt and debris from
inside the sensor housing and cover.
Use isopropyl alcohol and a l int--free cloth to remove
dirt and other contaminants from the gasket on the
sensor’s cover.
3. Squeeze the retainer clips on both sides of the optic
housing then lift the housing away from the printed
circuit board.
4. Gently remove dirt and debris from around the optic
plate and inside the optic housing.
5. Re place the optic housing and sensor cover.
6. Conne ct power to the duct detector then perform a
sensor alarm test.
Sampling
tube
Airow
HVAC duct
Sensor
housing
Optic
plate
Retainer
clip
Optic
housing
C07305
Fig. 25 -- Sensor Cleaning Diagram
INDICATORS
Normal State
The smoke detector operates in the norm al state in the
absence of any trouble conditions and when its sensing
chamber is free of smoke. In the normal state, the Power
LED on both the sensor and the controll er are on and all
other LEDs are off.
Alarm State
The smoke detector enters the alarm state when the
amount of smoke particulat e in the sensor’s sensing
chamber exceeds the alarm threshold value. (See Table 3.)
Upon entering the alarm state:
S The sensor’s Alarm LED and the controller’s Alarm LED
turn on.
S The contacts on the controller ’s two auxiliary relays
switch positions.
S The contacts on the controller’s alarm initiation relay
close.
S The controller’s remote alarm LED output is activated
(turned on).
S The controller ’s high impedance multiple fan shutdown
control line is pulled to ground Trouble state.
The SuperDuct duct smoke detector enters the trouble
state under the following conditions:
S A sensor’s cover is removed and 20 minut es pass before
it is properly secured.
S A sensor’s environmental compensation limit is reached
(100% dirty).
S A wiring fault between a sensor and the controller is
detected.
An internal sensor fault is detected upon entering the
trouble state:
S The contacts on the controller’s supervisory relay switch
positions. (See Fig. 26.)
S If a sensor trouble, the sensor ’s Trouble LED the
controller’s Trouble LED turn on.
S If 100% dirty, the sensor’s Dirty LE D turns on a nd the
controller’s Trouble LED flashes continuously.
50TC
19
S If a wiring fault between a sensor and the controller, the
controller’s Trouble LED turns on but not the sensor’s.
Alarm
Fig. 26 -- Controller Assembly
NOTE:All troubles are latched by the duct smoke
detector. The trouble condition must be cleared and then
the duct smoke detector must be reset in order to restore it
50TC
to the normal state.
Resetting Alarm and Trouble Condition Trips:
Manual reset is required to restore smoke detector systems
to Normal operation. For installations using two sensors,
the duct smoke detector does not differentiate which
sensor signals an alarm or trouble condition. Check each
sensor for Alarm or Trouble status (indicated by LED).
Clear the condition that has generated the trip at this
sensor. Then reset the sensor by pressing and holdi ng the
reset button (on the side) for 2 seconds. Verify that the
sensor’s Alarm and Trouble LEDs are now off. At the
controller, clear its Alarm or Trouble state by pressing and
holding the manual reset button (on the front cover) for 2
seconds. Verify that the controller’s Alarm and Trouble
LEDs are now off. Replace all panels.
Tro uble
Power
Test/reset
switch
C07298
2. Check the wiring between the sensor and the controller. If wiring is loose or missing, repair or replace as
required.
Controller’s Power LED is Off
1. Make sure the circuit supplying power to the controller is operational. If not, make sure JP2 and JP3 are
set correctly on the controller before applying power.
2. Verify that power is applied to the controller’s supply
input terminals. If power is not present, replace or repair wiring as required.
Remote Test/Reset Station’s Trouble LED Does
Not flash When Performing a Dirty Test, But the
Controller’s Trouble LED Does
1. Verify that the remote test/station is wired as shown
in Fig. 23. Repair or replace loose or missing wiring.
2. Configure the sensor dirty te st to activate the controller’s supervision relay. See “Changing sensor dirty
test operation.”
Sensor’s Trouble LED is On, But the Controller’s
Trouble LED is OFF
Remove JP1 on the controller.
PROTECTIVE DEVICES
Compressor Protection
Overcurrent
The compressor has internal linebreak motor protection.
Overtemperatur
The compressor has an internal protector to protect it
against excessively high discharge gas temperatures.
e
TROUBLESHOOTING
Controller’s Trouble LED is On
1. Check the Trouble LED on each sensor connected to
the controller. If a sensor’s Trouble LED is on, determine the cause and make the necessary repairs.
2. Check the wiring between the sensor and the controller. If wiring is loose or missing, repair or replace as
required.
Controller’s Trouble LED is Flashing
1. One or both of the sensors is 100% dirty.
2. Determine which Dirty LED is flashing then clean
that sensor assembly as described in the detector
cleaning section.
Sensor’s Trouble LED is On
1. Check the sensor’s Dirty LED. If it is flashing, the
sensor is dirty and must be cleaned.
2. Che ck the sensor’s cover. If it is loose or missing, secure the cover to the sensor housing.
3. Re place sensor assembly.
Sensor’s Power LED is Off
1. Che ck the controller’s Power LED. If it is off, determine why the controller does not ha ve power and
make the necessary repairs.
High Pressure
Switch
The system is provided with a high pressure switch
mountedonthedischargeline.Theswitchis
stem--mounted and brazed into the discharge tube. Trip
setting is 630 psig +/-- 10 psig (4344 +/-- 69 kPa) when
hot. Reset is automatic at 505 psig (3482 kPa).
Low Pressure
Switch
The system is protected against a loss of charge and low
evaporator coil loading condition by a low pressure switch
located on the suction line near the compressor. The
switch is stem--mounted. Trip setting is 54 psig +/-- 5 psig
(372 +/-- 34 kPa). Reset is automatic at 117 +/-- 5 psig
(807 +/-- 34 kPa).
Evaporator Freeze Pr
otection
The system is protected against evaporator coil frosting
and low temperature conditions by a temperature switch
mounted on the evaporator coil hairpin. Trip setting is
30_F+/--5_F(--1_C+/--3_C). Reset is automatic at 45_F
(7_C).
Supply (Indoor) Fan Motor Protection
Disconnect and lockout power when servicing fan motor.
The standard supply fan motor is equipped with internal
overcurrent and overtem perature protection. Protection
devices reset automatically.
20
The High Static option supply fan motor is equipped with
apilot--circuitThermixcombination
overtemperature/overcurrentprotectiondevice.This
device resets automatically. Do not bypass this switch to
correct trouble. Determine the cause and correct it.
Condenser Fan Motor Protection
The condenser fan motor is internally protected against
overtemperature.
Relief Device
A soft solder joint at the suction service access port
provides pressure relief under abnormal temperature and
pressure conditions (i.e., fire in building). Protect this
joint during brazing operations near this joint.
Control Circuit, 24--V
DISCONNECT
MOUNTING
LOCATION
MAIN
CONTROL
BOX
BRACKET AND
CONDUIT
DRIP BOOT
EMT OR RIGID CONDUIT
(FIELD-SUPPLIED)
SINGLE POINT
BOX
MOUNTING
SCREW
CONTROL WIRE TERMINAL BLOCK
SINGLE
POINT BOX
HEATER
MODULE
(LOCATION 1)
CENTER
POST
HEATER
MODULE
(LOCATION 2)
MANUAL RESET
LIMIT SWITCH
Fig. 28 -- Typical Component Location
HEATER
COVERS
HEATER
MOUNTING
BRACKET
C08134
The control circuit is protected against overcurrent
conditions by a circuit breaker mounted on control
transformer TRAN. Reset is manual.
ELECTRIC HEATERS
50TC unitsmay be equipped with field--installed
accessory electric heaters. The heaters a re modular in
design, with heater frames holding open coil resistance
wires strung through ceramic insulators, line--break limit
switches and a control contactor. One or two heater
modules may be used in a unit.
Heater modules are installed in the compartment below
the i ndoor (supply) fan outlet. Access is through the
indoor access panel. Heater modules slide into the
compartment on tracks along the bottom of the heater
opening. See Figs 27 -- 29.
Not all available heater modules may be used in every
unit. Use only those heater modules that are UL listed for
use in a specific size unit. Refer to the label on the unit
cabinet re approved heaters.
Unit heaters are marked with Heater Model Numbers. But
heaters are ordered as and shipped in cartons marked with
a corresponding heater Sales Package part number. See
Table 4 for correlation between heater Model Number and
Sales Package part number.
NOTE: The value in position 9 of the part number differs
between the sales package part number (value is 1) and a
bare heater model number (value is 0).
Bare Heater Model
Number
Heater Sales Package
PNO
Includes:
Bare Heater
Carton and packing
materials
Installation sheet
Table 4 – Heater Model Number
CRHEATER001A00
CRHEATER101A00
21
Single Point Boxes and Supplementary Fuses — When
the unit MOCP device value exceeds 60--A, unit--mounted
supplementary fuses are required for each heater circuit.
These fuses are included in accessory Single Point Boxes,
with power distribution and fuse blocks. The single point
box will be installed directly under the unit control box,
just to the left of the partition separating the indoor
section (with electric heaters) from the outdoor section.
The Single Point Box has a hinged access cover. See Fig
30.
50TC
CONTROL
BOX
BUSHING
SINGLE
POINT BOX
MOUNTING
SCREWS
DRIP BOOT
BRACKET
MOUNTING
SCREWS
POWER
WIRES
FOAM
BUSHING
HEATER
RELAYS
HEATER
MOUNTING
SCREWS
2
1
1
1
2
13
3
21
23
11
13
A
L
LIE
D
P
A
C
O
R
P
.
MO
DE
L
N
O
.
O
D
ERI
A
L
N
O
.
2
2
.
2
ISTED
AIR
NDITIONING
1
2
3
UIP
ACCESS
346N
.
3
P
/ N
2-
56
1
REV
0
4
Fig. 30 -- Typical Single Point Installation
On 50TC units, all fuses are 60--A. Single point boxes
containing fuses for 208/230--V applications use UL Cl ass
RK5 250--V fuses (Bussman FRNR 60 or Shawmut TR
60R). Singlepoint boxes for460--V and 575--V
applications use UL Class T 600--V fuses (Bussman JJS
60 or Shawmut A6T 60). (Note that all heaters are
qualified for use with a 60--A fuse, regardless of actual
heater ampacity, so only 60--A fuses are necessary.)
Unit heater applications not requiring supplemental fuses
do not require a Single Point Box. Connect power supply
conductors to heater conductors and field--supplied base
unit power tap leads (see text below re: “Completing
Heater Installation”) below the unit’s main control box
using UL--approved connectors.
Safety Devices — Electric heater applications use a
combination of line--break/auto--reset limit switches and a
pilot--circuit/manual reset limit switch to protect the unit
against over--temperature situations.
Line--break/auto--reset limit switches are mounted on the
base plate of each heater module. See Fig. 31. These a re
accessed through the indoor access panel. Remove the
switch by removing two screws into the base plate and
extracting the existing switch.
Pilot-- c ircuit/manual reset limit switch is located in the
side plate of the indoor (supply) fan housing. See Fig. 28.
Completing Heater Installation
FieldPowerConnections—Field--suppliedtap
conductors must be insta lled between the base unit’s field
power connection lugs and the splice connection between
field power supply conductors and the conductors to the
electric heater(s). Refer to unit wiring schematic. Use
C08136
copper wire only. Size these conduct ors based on the
MCA (Minimum Circuit Ampacity) value marked on the
50TC unit’s info plate for the base unit less electric heater
load.UseUL--approvedpressureconnectors
(field--supplied) for these splice joints.
Line-Break
Limit Switches
21
23
11
13
ALLIED P
A
MODE
L
NO.
OD
ERIAL
NO.
ISTED
AIR
NDITIONING
1
23
U
I
P
ACCESS
34
6
N
.
3
P
/ N
2
-
5610-4
RE
V
C08330
Fig. 31 -- Typical Location of Heater Limit Switches
(3--phase heater shown)
Low--VoltageControlConnections—Pullthe
low--voltage control leads from the heater module(s) -VIO and BRN (two of each if two modules are installed;
identify for Module #1) -- to the 4--pole terminal board
TB4 located on the heater bulkhead to the left of Heater
#1. Connect the VIO lead from Heater #1 to terminal
TB4--1. Connect the VIO lead from Heater #2 to terminal
TB4--2. Connect both BRN leads to terminal TB4--3. See
Fig. 32.
LCTB
CONTL
BOARD
2
3
12
Field
VIO
ORN
BRN
BRN
BRN
BRN
ORN
13
TB4
VIO
VIO
2
VIO
Connections
Elec Htr
HR2
HR1
BRN
BRN
VIO
VIO
HR1: On Heater 1 in Position #1
HR2: On Heater 2 in Position #2 (if installed)
C08331
Fig. 32 -- Accessory Electric Heater Control
Connections
22
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