Carrier 48-50PD05 User Manual

48/50PD05,06 Single Package Displacement Ventilation or Single Zone Variable Airflow Rooftop Units Electric Cooling/Gas Heating with PURONR (R--410A) Refrigerant and COMFORTLinkt 1.x Controls
Controls, Start--Up, Operation, Service and
Troubleshooting Instructions
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 2.........................
GENERAL 3.........................................
BASIC CONTROL USAGE 3...........................
ComfortLinkt Control 3..............................
Scrolling Marquee 3..................................
Accessory Navigator Display 3..........................
Operation 3.........................................
System Pilott Device 4...............................
CCN Tables and Display 4.............................
Conventions Used in This Manual 5......................
START--UP 5.........................................
Unit Preparation 5....................................
Compressor Mounting 5...............................
Refrigerant Service Ports 5.............................
Crankcase Heater(s) 5.................................
Compressor Rotation 5................................
Power Supply 6.....................................
Internal Wiring 6.....................................
Evaporator Fan 6....................................
Condenser Fans and Motors 6...........................
Return--Air Filters 6..................................
Outdoor--Air Inlet Screens 6............................
Accessory Installation 7...............................
Orifice Change (48PD Only) 7..........................
Gas Heat (48PD Only) 7...............................
CONTROLS QUICK SET--UP 7.........................
Control Set Point and Configuration Log 7................
Standard Unit Control 7...............................
CCN Communication 8...............................
Accessories 8.......................................
Programming Operating Schedules 10....................
SERVICE TEST 10....................................
Independent Outputs 10...............................
Fan Test 10.........................................
Cooling Test 11.....................................
Heating Test 11......................................
THIRD PARTY CONTROL 11..........................
Remote Occupancy 11................................
Fire Shutdown 11....................................
Alarm Output 11.....................................
Economizer Monitoring 11.............................
Economizer Damper Control 11.........................
CONTROLS OPERATION 11...........................
Display Configuration 11..............................
Modes 12..........................................
Unit Configuration 12.................................
General Operating Sequence 13.........................
Occupancy Determination 13
Compressor Operation 14..............................
Indoor Fan Operation 14...............................
Outdoor Fan Operation 15.............................
Economizer Operation 15..............................
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) 16............................
Cooling Modes 17...................................
Heating Modes 20....................................
Temperature Compensated Start 22.......................
Carrier Comfort Network (CCN)R Configuration 23.........
Demand Limit 23....................................
Alarm Handling 24...................................
TROUBLESHOOTING 2 4..............................
Complete Unit Stoppage 24............................
Restart Procedure 24..................................
Control Module Communication 24......................
Communication Failures 25............................
Alarms and Alerts 25.................................
Cooling Troubleshooting 30............................
Digital Scroll Controller (DSC) Troubleshooting 31..........
Economizer Troubleshooting 33.........................
Heating Troubleshooting 34............................
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Troubleshooting 34........
Phase Loss Protection 34..............................
Thermistor Troubleshooting 37.........................
Transducer Troubleshooting 38.........................
Forcing Inputs and Outputs 38..........................
MAJOR SYSTEM COMPONENTS 42....................
General 42.........................................
Main Base Board (MBB) 47............................
Economizer Control Board (ECB) 49.....................
Modulation Board (AUX1) 51..........................
Digital Scroll Control Board (DSC) 52....................
...........................
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) 53......................
Integrated Gas Control (IGC) Board 54...................
Low Voltage Terminal Strip (TB1) 55.....................
Scrolling Marquee Display 56..........................
Accessory Navigatort Display 56.......................
Carrier Comfort Network (CCN)R Interface 56.............
Field--Installed Accessories 56..........................
SERVICE 59.........................................
Cleaning 60........................................
Lubrication 62......................................
Evaporator Fan Service and Replacement 62...............
Evaporator Fan Performance Adjustment 62...............
Evaporator Fan Belt Tension Adjustment 63...............
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Replacement 63...........
Condenser--Fan Adjustment 63..........................
Verify Sensor Performance 64..........................
48/50PD
Economizer Operation During Power Failure 64............
Evacuation 64.......................................
Refrigerant Charge 64.................................
Gas Valve Adjustment (48PD Units Only) 65...............
High Altitude (48PD Units Only) 66.....................
Main Burners (48PD Units Only) 66.....................
Filter Drier 66.......................................
Protective Devices 66.................................
Relief Devices 67....................................
Compressor Sound Shield 67...........................
Control Circuit, 24--V 67..............................
Replacement Parts 67.................................
Diagnostic LEDs 67..................................
APPENDIX A -- LOCAL DISPLAY AND
CCN TABLES 68.....................................
APPENDIX B -- STARTUP DATA 81.....................
APPENDIX C -- ADDITIONAL STARTUP DATA 91.........
APPENDIX D -- ADDITIONAL STARTUP DATA 100.......
UNIT START--UP CHECKLIST 105......................
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment. Untrained personnel can perform the basic maintenance functions of replacing filters. Trained service personnel should perform all other operations.
When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and other safety precautions that may apply. Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire extinguishers available for all brazing operations.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions attached to the unit. Consult local building codes and National Electrical Code (NEC) for special requirements.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert symbol When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. These words are used with the safety--alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies a hazard which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury or death.
Before performing service or maintenance operations on unit, turn off main power switch to unit and install lockout tag. Ensure electrical service to rooftop unit agrees with voltage and amperage listed on the unit rating plate.
!
CAUTION
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may cause equipment damage.
This unit uses a microprocessor--based electronic control system. Do not use jumpers or other tools to short out components or to bypass or otherwise depart from recommended procedures. Any short--to--ground of the control board or accompanying wiring may destroy the electronic modules or electrical components.
!
WARNING
FIRE, EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury, or loss of life. Refer to the User’s Information Manual provided with this unit for more details. Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
What to do if you smell gas:
1. DO NOT try to light any appliance.
2. DO NOT touch any electrical switch, or use any phone in your building.
3.IMMEDIATELY call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
4. If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
.
2
GENERAL
This publication contains Start--Up, Controls, Operation, Service, and Troubleshooting information for the 48/50PD rooftop units. (See Table 1.) These units are equipped with ComfortLinkt controls version 1.X or higher and use Puronr refrigerant. The specific base unit installation instructions and/or wiring label diagram may also be required in conjunction with this book as a guide to a specific unit on the roof. All the units in Table 1 are Displacement Ventilation or Single Zone Variable Airflow units that provide stand--alone or network operation.
Table 1 — Rooftop Units
MODEL SIZE NOMINAL TONS
48/50PD
05 4 06
5
BASIC CONTROL USAGE
ComfortLink Control
The ComfortLink control is a comprehensive unit-management system. The control system is easy to access, configure, diagnose and troubleshoot.
The ComfortLink control is fully communicating and cable-ready for connection to the Carrier Comfort Network® (CCN) building management system. The control provides high-speed communications for remote monitoring via the Internet. Multiple units can be linked together (and to other ComfortLink control equipped units) using a 3-wire communication bus.
The ComfortLink control system is easy to access through the use of a unit-mounted display module. There is no need to bring a separate computer to this unit for start-up. Access to control menus is simplified by the ability to quickly select from 11 menus. A scrolling readout provides detailed explanations of control information. Only four, large, easy-to-use buttons are required to maneuver through the entire controls menu. The display readout is designed to be visible even in bright sunlight.
For added service flexibility, an accessory hand-held Navigatormodule is also available. This portable device has an extended communication cable that can be plugged into the unit’s communication network at the main control box. The Navigator display provides the same menu structure, control access and display data as is available at the unit-mounted Scrolling Marquee display.
S Service Test S Temperatures S Pressures S Set points S Inputs S Outputs S Configuration S Timeclock S Operating Modes S Alarms
Through the Scrolling Marquee, the user can access all of the inputs and outputs to check on their values and status, configure operating parameters plus evaluate the current decision status for operating modes. The control also includes an alarm history which can be accessed from the display. In addition, through the Scrolling Marquee, the user can access a built-in test routine that can be used at start-up commissioning and to diagnose operational problems with the unit.
Accessory Navigator Display
The accessory hand-held Navigator display can be used with the 48/50PD units. (See Fig. 2.) The Navigator display operates the same way as the Scrolling Marquee device. The Navigator display is plugged into the LEN (local equipment network) port on either TB1 or the J3 port on the ECB (economizer control board).
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48/50PD
MODE
Run Status
Service Test
Temperature
Pressures
Setpoints
Inputs
Outputs
Configuration
Time Clock
Operating Modes
Alarms
Alarm Status
ESCAPE
ENTER
C06320
Fig. 1 -- Scrolling Marquee
Scrolling Marquee
This device is the keypad interface used to access the control information, read sensor values, and test the unit. The Scrolling Marquee is located in the main control box and is standard on all units. The Scrolling Marquee display is a 4-key, 4-character, 16-segment LED (light-emitting diode) display module. The display also contains an Alarm Status LED. (See Fig. 1.)
The display is easy to operate using 4 buttons and a group of 11 LEDs that indicate the following menu structures:
S Run Status
C06321
Fig. 2 -- Accessory Navigator Display
Operation
All units are shipped from the factory with the Scrolling Marquee display, which is located in the main control box. (See Fig. 1.) In addition, the ComfortLink control also supports the use of the handheld Navigator display.
Both displays provide the user with an interface to the ComfortLink control system. The displays have up and down arrow keys, an ESCAPE key and an ENTER key. These keys are used to navigate through the different levels of the display structure. The Navigator display and the Scrolling Marquee operate in the same manner, except that the Navigator display has multiple lines of display and the Scrolling Marquee has a single line. All further discussions and examples in this document will be based on the Scrolling Marquee display. See Table 2 for the menu structure.
The four keys are used to navigate through the display structure, which is organized in a tiered mode structure. If the buttons have not been used for a period, the display will default to the AUTO VIEW display category as shown under the RUN STATUS category. To show the top-level display, press the ESCAPE key until a blank display is shown. Then use the up and
3
down arrow keys to scroll through the top-level categories. These are listed in Appendix A and will be indicated on the Scrolling Marquee by the LED next to each mode listed on the face of the display.
When a specific mode or sub-mode is located, push the ENTER key to enter the mode. Depending on the mode, there may be additional tiers. Continue to use the up and down keys and the ENTER keys until the desired display item is found. At any time, the user can move back a mode level by pressing the ESCAPE key. Once an item has been selected the display will flash showing the item, followed by the item value and then followed by the item units (if any).
Items in the Configuration and Service Test modes are password protected. The display will flash PASS and WORD when required. Use the ENTER and arrow keys to enter the four digits of the password. The default password is 1111.
Pressing the ESCAPE and ENTER keys simultaneously will scroll an expanded text description across the display indicating the full meaning of each display point. Pressing the ESCAPE and ENTER keys when the display is blank (MODE LED level) will return the display to its default menu of rotating AUTO VIEW display items.
48/50PD
In addition, the password will need to be entered again before changes can be made.
Changing item values or testing outputs is accomplished in the same manner. Locate and display the desired item. If the display is in rotating auto-view, press the ENTER key to stop the display at the desired item. Press the ENTER key again so that the item value flashes. Use the arrow keys to change the value of state of an item and press the ENTER key to accept it. Press the ESCAPE key and the item, value or units display will resume. Repeat the process as required for other items.
There are some points that can be forced from the Scrolling Marquee or the Navigator. If the user needs to force a variable, follow the same process as when editing a configuration parameter. A forced variable, regardless where the force has come from will be displayed with a blinking “.” on a Scrolling Marquee and a blinking “f” on a Navigator following its value. For example, if
economizer commanded position (EC.CP) is forced, the Navigator display shows “80f”, where the “f” is blinking to signify a force on the point. The Scrolling Marquee display shows “80.” Where the “.” is blinking to signify a force on the point. Remove the force by selecting the point that is forced with the key ENTER and then pressing the up and down arrow keys simultaneously.
Depending on the unit model, factory-installed options and field-installed accessories, some of the items in the various Mode categories may not apply.
System Pilott and Touch Pilot Devices
The System Pilot device (33PILOT--01) and Touch Pilot device (33CNTPILOT) can be used as CCN communication user--interfaces. These devices can be put on the CCN bus and addressed to communicate with any other device on the network. Unlike the Scrolling Marquee and Navigator, these pilots read the 48/50PD’s CCN tables and the units CCN points can be monitored, forced, or configured.
IMPORTANT: Multiple zoning application is NOT recommended at this time with the PD products.
Additionally, the System Pilot device can serve as a wall--mounted temperature sensor for space temperature measurement. The occupant can use the System Pilot device to change set points. A security feature is provided to limit access of features for unauthorized users. See Fig. 3 for System Pilot device details.
CCN Tables and Display
In addition to the unit--mounted Scrolling Marquee display, the user can also access the same information through the CCN tables by using the Service tool or other CCN programs/devices. The variable names used for the CCN tables and the Scrolling Marquee menus may be different and more items may be displayed in the CCN tables. Details on the CCN tables are included with the local display menus in Appendix A. Appendix A is structured towards the organization of the local display (Scrolling Marquee) menus. Because of the variety of CCN programs and devices, the CCN tables, sub-- tables, and points are referenced within that organization.
RUN
STATUS
Auto View
of
Run Status
(VIEW)
Software
Version
Numbers
(VERS)
Control
Modes
(MODE)
Cooling
Status
(COOL)
Heating
Status
(HEAT)
Economizer
Status
(ECON)
Component
Run Hours
(HRS)
Component
Starts
(STRT)
SERVICE
TEST
Service Test
Mode
(TEST)
Test Independent
Outputs
(INDP)
Tes t Fa n s
(FANS)
Test Cooling
(COOL)
Test Heating
(HEAT)
Table 2 — Scrolling Marquee Mode and Menu Display Structure
TEMPERATURES PRESSURES SETPOINTS INPUTS OUTPUTS CONFIGURATION
Air
Temperatures
(AIR.T)
Refrigerant
Temperatures
(REF.T)
General
Inputs
(GEN.I)
Current
Sensor Inputs
(CS.IN)
Air Quality
Inputs
(AIR.Q)
Fan Outputs (FANS)
Cool Outputs (COOL)
Heat Outputs (HEAT)
Economize
r Outputs (ECON)
Alarm
Relay
(ALRM)
Display
Configuration
(DISP)
Unit
Configuration
(UNIT)
Cooling
Configuration
(COOL)
Heating
Configuration
(HEAT)
Economizer
Configuration
(ECON)
Air Quality
Cfg.
(AIR.Q)
Alarm Relay
Config.
(ALM.O)
PID
Configuration
(PID)
Sensor
Calibration
(TRIM)
CCN
Configuration
(CCN)
TIME
CLOCK
Tim e o f Da y
(TIME)
Month, Date
Day an d
Year
(DATE)
Daylight
Savings
Tim e
(DST)
Local Time
Schedule (SCH.L)
Local
Holiday
Schedules
(HOL.L)
OPERATIN
G
MODES
Control
Modes
(MODE)
Cool Mode
Diagnostic
(COOL)
Heat Mode
Diagnostic
(HEAT)
Economizer
Diagnostic
(ECON)
Demand
Listing
(DMD.L)
ALARMS
Reset All
Current Alarms
(R.CURR)
Reset
Alarm
History
(R.HIST)
Currently
Active
Alarms
(CURR)
Alarm
HIstory
(HIST)
4
NAVIGATE/
/
EXIT
SCROLL
Fig. 3 -- System Pilott User Interface
+
-
PAGE
MODIFY SELECT
C06322
Force Hierarchy
There is a hierarchy in CCN with regards to forcing a point. Programs and devices write a force at different priority levels. A higher level (smaller number, 1 being the highest) will override a lower level force. The Scrolling Marquee uses a Control Force at level 7. The Navigator writes a Service Force which is level 3. System Pilots and Touch Pilots write Supervisor Forces at level 4. Network programs can be set to write different level priority forces.
Generic Status Display Table
The GENERIC points table allows the service/installer the ability to create a custom table in which up to 20 points from the 5 CCN categories (Points, Config, Service--Config, Set Point, and Maintenance) may be collected and displayed.
In the Service-- Config table section, there is a table named “GENERICS.” This table contains placeholders for up to 20 CCN point names and allows the user to decide which points are displayed in the GENERIC points sub--table under the status display table. Each one of these placeholders allows the input of an 8--character ASCII string. Using a CCN interface, enter the Edit mode for the Service--Config table “GENERICS” and enter the CCN name for each point to be displayed in the custom points table in the order they will be displayed. When done entering point names, download the table to the rooftop unit control.
IMPORTANT: The computer system software (ComfortVIEWt, Service Tool, etc.) that is used to interact with CCN controls, always saves a template of items it considers as static (e.g., limits, units, forcibility, 24--character text strings, and point names) after the software uploads the tables from a control. Thereafter, the software is only concerned with run time data like value and hardware/force status. With this in mind, it is important that any time a change is made to the Service--Config table “GENERICS” (which in turn changes the points contained in the GENERIC point table), that a complete new upload be performed. This requires that any previous table database be completely removed first. Failure to do this will not allow the user to display the new points that have been created and the CCN interface will have a different table database than the unit control.
Conventions Used in This Manual
The following conventions for discussing configuration points for the local display (Scrolling Marquee or Navigatoraccessory) will be used in this manual.
Point names will be written with the Mode name first, then any submodes, then the point name, each separated by an arrow symbol (). Names will also be shown in bold and italics. As an example, the Fan Status Switch which is located in the Configuration mode, and Unit sub-mode would be written as Configuration
UNITFN.SW.
This path name will show the user how to navigate through the local display to reach the desired configuration. The user would scroll through the modes and sub-modes using the up and down keys. The arrow symbol in the path name represents pressing ENTER to move into the next level of the menu structure.
When a value is included as part of the path name, it will be shown at the end of the path name after an equals sign. If the value represents a configuration setting, an explanation will be shown in parenthesis after the value. As an example, ConfigurationUNITFN.SW = 1 (Normal Open).
Pressing the ESCAPE and ENTER keys simultaneously will scroll an expanded text description of the point name across the display. The expanded description is shown in the local display tables but will not be shown with the path names in text.
The CCN point names are also referenced in the local display tables for users configuring the unit with CCN software instead of the local display. See Appendix A of this manual.
START-UP
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to start unit, even momentarily,
until all items on the Start--Up Checklist (last page) and the following steps have been completed.
Unit Preparation
Check that unit has been installed in accordance with these installation instructions and all applicable codes.
Compressor Mounting
Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or remove compressor holddown bolts.
Refrigerant Service Ports
Each independent refrigerant system has a total of 3 Schrader-type service gauge ports per circuit. One port is located on the suction line, one on the compressor discharge line, and one on the liquid line. Be sure that caps on the ports are tight.
Crankcase Heater(s)
Compressor crankcase heater operation varies depending on the unit size and type. In general for all units, the crankcase heaters are energized if there is power to the unit, the compressor is not operating, and the ambient temperature is below 75_F.
IMPORTANT: Unit power must be on for 24 hours prior to start--up. Otherwise, damage to compressor may result.
Compressor Rotation
!
CAUTION
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in unit damage.
Improper wiring will cause compressor stoppage and alarm. Correct wiring by switching leads as indicated below.
48/50PD
5
CONTROL BOX
AND
COMPRESSOR
ELECTRICAL
OPTIONS PANEL
OUTDOOR AIR
SCREEN
(HIDDEN)
48/50PD
INDOOR MOTOR
ACCESS DOOR
GAS SECTION ACCESS
CONDENSER COIL ACCESS PANEL
BASEPAN CONNECTIONS
ACCESS PANEL
Fig. 4 -- Panel and Filter Locations
On 3-phase units, it is important to be certain the compressors are rotating in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressors are rotating in the proper direction, use a phase-rotation meter on the unit input power to check for L1-L2-L3 or clockwise rotation or use the Service Test mode to energize a compressor. If the compressor is rotating in the wrong direction, the controls will stop the compressor and display alarm for “Circuit A Failure to Pressurize.”
IMPORTANT: Indoor or outdoor fan rotation direction may not indicate proper input power phase sequence, as some 3-phase units use single-phase fan motors.
To correct the wrong compressor rotation direction, perform the following procedure:
1. Turn off power to the unit and lock out the power.
2. Switch any two of the incoming unit power leads.
3. Turn on power to the unit.
4. Verify corrected compressor rotation.
Power Supply
All 208/230-v units are factory wired for 230-v power supply. If the 208/230-v unit is to be connected to a 208-v power supply, the transformers (TRAN1 and TRAN2) must be rewired by moving the wire from the 230-volt connection and moving to the 200-volt terminal on the primary side of the transformer. Refer to unit label diagram for additional information.
Internal Wiring
Check all electrical connections in unit control boxes; tighten as required.
Evaporator Fan
Fan belt and variable pulleys are factory-- installed, but may need to be adjusted for specific applications. Be sure that the fans rotate in the proper direction. See Appendix C for unit specific fan performance data. See Appendix D for unit specific air quality
FILTER ACCESS DOOR
C07002
limits, evaporator fan motor specifications, FIOP static pressures, and fan RPM for various motor pulley settings. Appendix C and D are based on 100% fan speed (VFD at 60Hz). To alter fan performance, see Evaporator Fan Performance Adjustment in the Service section.
The Supply Fan Minimum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MN) and the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) can also be used to alter fan performance. The fan should run at the maximum fan speed when setting up the application design point. The unit is equipped with a Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). The VFD’s settings should not be used for adjusting fan performance. Specific VFD information can be found in Appendix B.
IMPORTANT: When setting up and starting the unit, the heating minimum CFM requirements must be upheld when changing belts, pulleys, and configurations. During heating mode, the fan speed is always set to Supply Fan Maximum Speed (FS.MX).
Condenser Fans and Motors
Condenser fans and motors are factory set. Refer to Condenser-Fan Adjustment section as required.
Return--Air Filters
Check that correct filters are installed in filter tracks (see Physical Data table in Installation Instructions). Do not operate unit without return-air filters.
IMPORTANT: For units with 4-in. filter option, units are shipped with standard 2-in. filters. To install 4-in. filters, the filter spacers must be removed.
Outdoor--Air Inlet Screens
Outdoor-air inlet screens must be in place before operating unit.
6
Accessory Installation
Check to make sure that all accessories including sensors have been installed and wired as required by the instructions and unit wiring diagrams.
Orifice Change (48PD Only)
This unit is factory assembled for heating operation using natural gas at an elevation from sea level to 2000 ft.
Use accessory high altitude kit when installing this unit at an elevation of 2000 to 7000 ft. For elevations above 7000 ft, refer to High Altitude section to identify the correct orifice size for the elevation. Purchase these orifices from your local Carrier dealer. Follow instructions in accessory Installation Instructions to install the correct orifices.
Use accessory LP (liquid propane) gas conversion kit when converting this unit for use with LP fuel usage for elevations up to 7000 ft. For elevations above 7000 ft, refer to High Altitude section to identify the correct orifice size for the elevation. Purchase these orifices from your local Carrier dealer. Follow instructions in accessory Installation Instructions to install the correct orifices.
Gas Heat (48PD Only)
Verify gas pressures before turning on heat as follows:
1. Turn off field-supplied manual gas stop, located external to unit.
2. Connect pressure gauge to supply gas tap, located on field-supplied manual shutoff valve. (See F ig. 5.)
3. Connect pressure gauge to manifold pressure tap.
4. Turn on field-supplied manual gas stop. Enter Service Test mode by setting Service TestTEST to “ON” using the Scrolling Marquee display. Use the Service Test feature to set Service TestHEATHT.1 to ON (first stage of heat) using the Scrolling Marquee.
C06323
Fig. 5 -- Field Gas Piping
5. After the unit has run for several minutes, verify the supply gas pressure is between 5.5--in. wg to 13.0-- in. wg, and the manifold pressure is 3.50--in. wg on sizes 03-- 14 and 3.00 on size 16. If manifold pressure must be adjusted, refer to Gas Valve Adjustment section.
IMPORTANT: Supply gas pressure must not exceed 13.0--in. wg.
6. Set Service TestHEATHT.1 to OFF using Scrolling Marquee.
7. Exit Service Test mode by setting Service TestTEST to “OFF” using the Scrolling Marquee.
CONTROLS QUICK SET--UP
The following information will provide a quick guide to setting up and configuring the 48/50PD series units with ComfortLink controls. Unit controls are pre-configured at the factory for factory-installed options. Field-installed accessories will require configuration at start-up. Service Test is recommended for initial start--up. Additionally, specific job requirements may require changes to default configuration values. See the CCN and Display parameter tables and other sections of these instructions for more details.
Control Set Point and Configuration Log
During start up, accessory installation, and equipment service set points and/or configuration changes might have to be made. When setting set points or changing configuration settings, documentation is recommended. The Control Log starting on page 106 should be filled out and left with the unit at all times. A copy should also be provided to the equipment owner.
Standard Unit Control
There are two different applications these units can be applied to, Displacement Ventilation and Single Zone VAV. F o r ei th er application a direct wired space sensor can be used or a communicating sensor/thermostat can be used. Installation of an accessory supply air temperature (SAT) sensor in the supply duct is recommended when using a communication type control. A supply duct SAT measurement is valid for heating mode display, while the factory--standard internal SAT is not valid for heating due to its location upstream of the heating section. When installing the supply duct SAT, the heating mode display is enabled by setting ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H to ENBL.
There are several configurations that should be considered for Displacement Ventilation or Single Zone VAV applications. Table 3 shows these configuration defaults and specific application settings. These settings typical values and should be adjusted for each actual specific unit application. Refer to the Operation section for more detail on these configurations and how they effect the units operation.
IMPORTANT: Multiple zoning application is not recommended at this time with the PD product.
Space Temperature Sensor Control—Direct Wired (T--55, T--56, or
Wire accessory space temperature sensor(s) to the T--55 terminals on the field connection terminal board located at the unit control box. No configuration is required when installing a T--55, T--56, or T--59. Refer to Field-Installed Accessories section for additional information.
T--58 Communicating Thermostat
Install the T -- 58 communicating thermostat. Connect the CCN communication bus from the T--58 to the CCN terminals on the field connection terminal board located at the unit control box. Configure the unit’s CCN communication element number, bus number, and baud rate. Configure the T --58’s CCN communication bus number and baud rate the same as the unit, while the element number has to be different. Configure the T--58 to send SPT to the unit’s element number. Refer to the Field--Installed Accessories section for additional information.
T--59)
48/50PD
7
Table 3 — Application Specific Configurations
ITEM EXPANSION DEFAULT UNITS
SASP Cool Supply Air Setpoint 65 dF 65 55
FS.MX Supply Fan Maximum Speed 100 % 100 100
FS.MN Supply Fan Maximum Speed 20 % 20 70
FS.VM Vent Mode Fan Speed 50 ∧F 50 50
MIN.C Min Compressor Capacity 70 % 15 70
FS.CD Fan Speed Control Demand 3 F 3 3
SA.MU SASP Maximum Reset Up 10 ∧F 3 5
SA.MD SASP Maximum Reset Down --- 1 0 ∧F --- 3 --- 5
MP.MX Econ Min at Max Fanspeed 30 % 30 30
PE1.C Power Exhaust Stage 1 CFM 600 cfm 600 600
IDF.C Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM
System Pilot -- Communication Space Sensor
Install the System Pilot and connect the CCN communication bus from it to the units CCN connection on the low voltage terminal
48/50PD
board. Configure the unit’s CCN communication element number, bus number, and baud rate. Refer to the System Pilot’s installation instructions for configuring it to be used as a space temperature and attaching it to a unit.
Gen III TEMP Monitor -- Linkage Communication Thermostat
Install the linkage thermostat. Connect the CCN communication bus from the Stat to the CCN terminals on the field connection terminal board located at the unit control box. Configure the unit’s CCN communication element number, bus number, and baud rate. Refer to the Linkage Thermostat’s installation instructions for configuring the Stat and additional information about it.
(33CSTMT--01)
Space Humidistat Control
The humidistat input is provided on the field connection terminal board. The Space Humidity Switch configuration, ConfigurationUNITRH.SW, identifies the normally open or normally closed status of this input at LOW humidity. Humidistat 1 terminal is the 24 VAC source for dry contact and the Humidistat 2 terminal is the signal input.
Relative Humidity Sensor Control
For units with the economizer option (with the ECB--economizer control board), the humidity sensor input is provided on the field connection terminal board. The sensor can be used in addition to or instead of a humidistat. The RH Sensor on OAQ Input configuration, ConfigurationUNITRH.S=YES, identifies that the sensor is being used instead of an OAQ sensor. Terminal 1 is the 24vdc loop power and Terminal 4 is the 4 --20 mA signal input. Refer to the Field Installed Accessories for more information.
CCN Communication
Configure ConfigurationCCNCCN.A to desired element number (Default is 1). Configure ConfigurationCCNCCN.B to desired bus number (Default is 0). Configure ConfigurationCCNBAUD to desired code number for baud rate (Default is 3 = 9600 baud).
Accessories
Below are quick configuration settings for field installed accessories. If these accessories were installed by the factory, they will already be configured. See the Field-- Installed Accessories section, third party control, control connection tables, and CCN or Display parameter tables for any accessories not mentioned below and any additional information on accessories.
Economizer
If an Economizer accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationECONEC.EN to YES. The default settings for the other economizer configurations
1600 (05) 2000 (06)
cfm
should be satisfactory. If they need to be changed, additional information about these configuration settings can be found in the Economizer section.
Power Exhaust
If a Power Exhaust accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationECONPE.EN to ENBL. The default settings for the other power exhaust configurations should be satisfactory. If they need to be changed, additional information about these configurations can be found in the Power Exhaust section.
Electric Heat
If an Electric Heat accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationHEATHT.TY to a value of 2. The number of electric heat stages must be configured by setting ConfigurationHEATN.HTR per the installed heater.
Fire Shutdown
If a Fire Shutdown or Smoke Detector accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationUNITFS.SW to normally open (1) or normally closed (2) when there is not a fire alarm. Normally open (1) is the preferred configuration.
IMPORTANT: On standard units, the fire shutdown input is the terminals Fire Shutdown 1 and 2.
Outdoor Enthalpy
If an Outdoor Enthalpy accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationECONEN.SW, identifies the normally open or normally closed status of this input when the outdoor enthalpy is low.
IAQ Switch
If an IAQ Switch accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationAIR.QII.CF, identifies the normally open or normally closed status of this input when the indoor air quality value is low (good) and also selects the unit response to this input.
IMPORTANT: An IAQ switch cannot be used if an enthalpy switch is already on this input.
IAQ Sensor
If an CO2Sensor accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationAIR.QIA.CF selects the unit response to this input. Default conversion to 0 to 2000 ppm.
OAQ Sensor
If an Outdoor Air Quality Sensor accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationAIR.Q OA.CF selects the unit response to this input. Default conversion to 0 to 2000 ppm.
DISPLACEMENT
VENTILATION
1600 (05) 2000 (06)
SINGLE ZONE
VAV
1600 (05) 2000 (06)
8
Fan Status
If a Fan Status accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationUNITFN.SW to normally open (1) or normally closed (2). Normally open (1) is the preferred configuration.
IMPORTANT: Fan Status input is not on the terminals marked Fan Status.
Table 4 — Setting an Occupied Time Schedule - Weekdays Only for 7:30 to 22:30
Filter Status
If a Filter Status accessory was field installed, the unit must be configured for it by setting ConfigurationUNITFL.SW to normally open (1) or normally closed (2). Normally open (1) is the preferred configuration.
DISPLAY
MENU
TIMECLOCK
SCH.L
SUB SUB
MODE
PER.1
KEYPAD
ENTRY
ENTER
ENTER
ENTER
ENTER
Y
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
B
ENTER
ENTER
Y
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
B
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
B
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
B
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
B
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
B
ENTER
Y
ENTER
ESCAPE
ESCAPE
ESCAPE
ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENT
Local Occupancy Schedule
OCC.1 Period Occupied Time
00.00
00.00
07.00
07.00
07.30
07.30
OCC.1 07.30 Period Occupied Time
UNC.1 00.00 Period Unoccupied Time
00.00
00.00
22.00
22.00
22.30
22.30
UNC.1 22.30 Period Unoccupied Time
MON.1 NO Monday In Period
NO
YES
YES
MON.1 YES Monday In Period
TUE.1 NO Tuesday In Period
NO
YES
YES
TUE.1 YES Tuesday In Period
WED.1 NO Wednesday In Period
NO
YES
YES
WED.1 YES Wednesday In Period
THU.1 NO Thursday In Period
NO
YES
YES
THU.1 YES Thursday In Period
FRI.1 NO Frida y In Perio d
NO
YES
YES
FRI.1 YES Friday In Period
Scrolling stops
Hours Flash
Select 7
Change accepted, minutes flash
Select 30
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
Scrolling stops
Hours Flash
Select 22
Change accepted, minutes flash
Select 30
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
Scrolling stops
Select YES
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
Scrolling stops
Select YES
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
Scrolling stops
Select YES
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
Scrolling stops
Select YES
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
Scrolling stops
Select YES
Change accepted
Item/Value/Units scrolls again
48/50PD
9
Programming Operating Schedules
The ComfortLinkt controls will accommodate up to eight different schedules (Periods 1 through 8), and each schedule is assigned to the desired days of the week. Each schedule includes an occupied on and off time. As an example, to set an occupied schedule for 8 AM to 5 PM for Monday through Friday, the user would set days Monday through Friday to ON for Period 1. Then the user would configure the Period 1 Occupied From point to 08:00 and the Period 1 Occupied To point to 17:00. To create a different weekend schedule, the user would use Period 2 and set days Saturday and Sunday to ON with the desired Occupied On and Off times.
IMPORTANT: By default, the time schedule periods are programmed for 24 hours of occupied operation.
To create a schedule, perform the following procedure:
1. Scroll to the Configuration mode, and select CCN CONFIGURATION (CCN). Scroll down to the Schedule Number (ConfigurationCCNSCH.O=SCH.N). If password protection has been enabled, the user will be prompted to enter the password before any new data is
48/50PD
accepted. SCH.N has a range of 0 to 99. The default value is 1. A value of 0 is always occupied, and the unit will control to its occupied set points. A value of 1 means the unit will follow a local schedule, and a value of 65 to 99 means it will follow a CCN schedule. Schedules 2-- 64 are not used as the control only supports one internal/local schedule. If one of the 2--64 schedules is configured, then the control will force the number back to 1. Make sure the value is set to 1 to use a local schedule.
2. Enter the Time Clock mode. Scroll down to the LOCAL TIME SCHEDULE (SCH.L) sub--mode, and press ENTER. Period 1 (PER.1) will be displayed.
3. Scroll down to the MON.1 point. This point indicates if schedule 1 applies to Monday. Use the ENTER command to go into Edit mode, and use the Up or Down key to change the display to YES or NO. Scroll down through the rest of the days and apply schedule 1 where desired. The schedule can also be applied to a holiday.
4. Configure the beginning of the occupied time period for Period 1 (OCC). Press ENTER to go into Edit mode, and the first two digits of the 00.00 will start flashing. Use the Up or Down key to display the correct value for hours, in 24--hour (military) time. Press ENTER and hour value is saved and the minutes digits will start flashing. Use the same procedure to display and save the desired minutes value.
5. Configure the unoccupied time for period 1 (UNC). Press ENTER to go into Edit mode, and the first two digits of the
00.00 will start flashing. Use the Up or Down key to display the correct value for hours, in 24--hour (military) time. Press ENTER and hour value is saved and the minutes digits will start flashing. Use the same procedure to display and save the desired minutes value.
6. The first schedule is now complete. If a second schedule is needed, such as for weekends or holidays, scroll down and repeat the entire procedure for period 2 (PER.2). If additional schedules are needed, repeat the process for as many as are needed. Eight schedules are provided. See Table 4 for an example of setting the schedule.
The Service Test function can be used to verify proper operation of compressors, heating stages, indoor fan, outdoor fans, power exhaust fans, economizer, crankcase heaters, and the alarm relay. Use of Service Test is recommended at initial system start up and during troubleshooting (See Table 5 for point details).
Service Test mode has the following changes from normal operation:
S Outdoor air temperature limits for cooling circuits, economizer,
and heating are ignored. Normal compressor time guards and
other staging delays are reduced to 30 seconds or less.
S Circuit alerts are limited to 1 strike (versus 3) before changing to
alarm shut down state.
S The status of ALM.N is ignored so all alerts and alarms are
broadcast on CCN.
S The words “SERVICE TEST” are inserted into every alarm
message.
Service test can only be turned ON/OFF at the unit display. Once turned ON, other entries may be made with the display or through CCN. To turn Service Test on, change the value of TEST to ON. To turn service test off, change the value of TEST to OFF.
IMPORTANT: Service Test mode may be password protected. Refer to Basic Control Usage section for more information. Depending on the unit model, factory--installed options, and field--installed accessories, some of the Service Test functions may not apply.
Independent Outputs
The independent (INDP) submenu is used to change output status for the economizer, power exhaust stages, crankcase heaters, and the alarm relay. These independent outputs can operate simultaneously with other Service Test modes. All outputs return to normal operation when Service Test is turned off. When the economizer is using the factory default Digital Control Type (ConfigurationECONE.CTL is 1 or 2) then the Economizer Calibration feature may be used to automatically check and reset the economizer actuator range of motion. Refer to the economizer operation section of more details.
IMPORTANT: If a network force is applied to CCN points: ECONOCMD, PE_1, PE_2, or ALMOUT, their respective test mode functions will not be usable. Those forces are at a higher level than test mode; therefore they will still be honored when in test mode.
Fan Test
The fans (FANS) submenu is used to change output status for the indoor fan and outdoor fan stages. The VFD power can be turned on and off via IDF (Supply VFD Power Test). The indoor fan speed test (F.SPD) runs the fan at the desired speed entered. The outdoor fan relay test (OFC.1) only tests the relay for switching between high and low speeds. The actual outdoor fan will not run unless cool test is on. The cooling (COOL) and heating (HEAT) service test outputs are reset to OFF for the fans service test.
SERVICE TEST
10
Cooling Test
The cooling (COOL) submenu is used to change output status for testing the cooling function. The fans (FANS) and heating (HEAT) service test outputs are reset to OFF for the cooling service test. The digital scroll controller power test (CTLR) turns on and off the compressor controller. The compressor capacity test (CPAC) is used to run the compressor at a desired capacity of 15% to 100%. If a capacity is chosen between 1 and 14, the capacity will be set to 15%. The outdoor fan will turn on to high speed when the compressor capacity is 15% or greater. The indoor fan speed will default to supply fan maximum speed (FS.MX) when the compressor capacity test is first activated. The cool test fan speed (F.SPD) is used to change the fan speed while the compressor is running. All normal cooling alarms and alerts are functional.
IMPORTANT: When charging the unit, both the compressor capacity test and the cool test fan speed should be set to 100%.
Heating Test
The heating (HEAT) submenu is used to change output status for the individual heat stages, gas or electric. The fans (FANS) and cooling (COOL) service test outputs are reset to OFF for the heating service test. Indoor and outdoor fans are controlled normally to maintain proper unit operation. The indoor fan speed will run at the configured max speed FS.MX. All normal heating alarms and alerts are functional.
Table 5 — Service Test Modes and Submodes Directory
DISPLAY MENU/ SUB--MENU/ NAME SERVICE TEST
TEST
INDP Test Independent Outputs
ECON Economizer Position Test 0 to 100% E.CAL Calibrate Economizer On/Off PE.1 Power Exhaust 1 Test On/Off PE.2 Power Exhaust 2 Test On/Off ALRM Alarm Relay Test On/Off CCH Crankcase Heat Test On/Off
FANS SUPPLY Te st Fan s
IDF VFD Power Test On/Off F.SPD Indoor Fan Speed Test 0 to 100% OFC.1 Outdoor Fan Relay Test On/Off
COOL Test Cooling
CTLR DigScrollCtrlPwrTest On/Off CAPC Compressor Capacity Test 0 to 100% F.SPD Cool Test Fan Speed 0 to 100%
HEAT Test Heating
HT.1 Heat Stage 1 Test On/Off HT.2 Heat Stage 2 Test On/Off
EXPANDED NAME VALUES
Field Service Test Mode On/Off
THIRD PARTY CONTROL
Third party controls may interface with the unit ComfortLinkt controls through the connections described below. See other sections of these instructions for more information on the related unit control and configurations.
Remote Occupancy
The remote occupancy input is provided on the field connection terminal board (TB1). The Remote Occupancy Switch configuration, ConfigurationUNITRM.SW, identifies the normally open or normally closed status of this input when unoccupied.
S 5 = 24 VAC signal input S 6 = 24 VAC source for dry contact
Fire Shutdown
The fire shutdown input is provided for unit shutdown in response to a fire alarm or smoke detector. The Fire Shutdown Switch configuration, ConfigurationUNITFS.SW, identifies the normally open or normally closed status of this input when there is no fire alarm.
Input at field connection terminal board (TB1)
S Fire Shutdown 1 = 24 VAC source for dry contact S Fire Shutdown 2 = 24 VAC signal input
Alarm Output
The alarm output is provided on the field connection terminal board (TB1) to indicate a current alarm status. The output will be 24VAC if a current alarm exists.
S C=24VACcommon S X = 24 VAC signal output
Economizer Monitoring
On field terminal board (TB1), terminals 8, 9, and 10 can be used to monitor economizer position from a third party control system. See economizer operation section for additional information.
In digital mode (E.CTL = 1 or 2), the economizer commanded position can be read as a 2--10v or 4--20mA signal. TB1--8 and TB1--9 are used as follows:
S To read a 2--10v signal, disconnect the violet wire on
TB1--J10--8 and place volt meter device across TB1--8 and
TB1--9.
S To read a 4--20mA signal, disconnect the violet wire on
TB1--J10--8 and the 500resister at TB1--J10--6. Place amp
meter device between TB1--8 and TB1--9.
In analog mode (E.CTL = 3), the economizer position can be read as a 2--10v feedback signal across TB1 -- 10 and TB1--9 at any time.
IMPORTANT: The violet wire and 500resister must be connected at the J10 connector as originally wired to operate the economizer in analog mode.
Economizer Damper Control
For units with the economizer option or accessory and the ECB control board, the damper position can be directly controlled through the IAQ sensor input provided on the field connection terminal board. The IAQ Analog Input configuration, ConfigurationAIR.QIA.CF will have to set to 3 (Control Minimum Position). When IA.CF = 3, an external 4 to 20 mA source is used to move the damper 0% to 100% directly.
Terminal 2 = 4-- 20mA + signal Terminal 3 = 4-- 20mA -- common
IMPORTANT: In this mode preset minimum positions configurations are not valid. The damper position may exceed the input position to provide economizer cooling and CO
sensor input
2
can not be used for DCV control. Refer to the Indoor Air Quality operation section for more information.
CONTROLS OPERATION
Display Configuration
The ConfigurationDISP submenu is used to configure the local display settings.
Metric Display (METR)
This variable is used to change the display from English units to Metric units.
Language Selection (LANG)
This variable is used to change the language of the ComfortLink display. At this time, only English is available.
48/50PD
11
Password Enable (PROT)
This variable enables or disables the use of a password. The password is used to restrict use of the control to change configurations.
Service Password (PSWD)
This variable is the 4-digit numeric password that is required if enabled.
Test Display LEDs (TEST)
This is used to test the operation of the ComfortLinkt display.
Modes
The ComfortLink controls operate under a hierarchy of command structure as defined by four main elements: the System Mode, the HVAC Mode, the Occupied status, and the Unit Control Type.
The System Mode is the top level that defines three main states of the control system: Disabled, Enabled, or Test.
The HVAC Mode is the next level that defines four main states of functional operation: Disabled, Fan Only, Cool, and Heat.
The Occupied status affects set points for cooling and heating in Space Sensor control mode and operation of the economizer for
48/50PD
indoor air quality ventilation and free cooling. The general operating mode of the control and the status of some
related operation lockouts are located on the display at two locations: Run StatusMODE and Operating ModesMODE.
System Mode (SYS)
In Run Status and Operating Modes, the current system mode is displayed with expandable text. This is an overall state of the unit. Three states are: Unit Operation Disabled, Unit Operation Enabled, or Service Test Enabled.
HVAC Mode (HVAC)
In Run Status and Operating Modes, the current allowed HVAC mode is displayed with expandable text. This is the mode the unit decides to run in based on its inputs. There are four main HVAC modes; cooling has three different expanded texts. These modes are shown below.
HVAC
Mode
Disabled HVAC Operation
Fan Only Ventilation
Cooling
Heating Heating Heating mode
Expanded Text Brief Description
Disabled
(fan--only) Cooling Mechanical cooling Free Cooling Only economizer used for cooling Unoccupied Free
Cooling
Unit is in test mode or System mode is disabled
Fan may run for ventilation
Only economizer use for cooling (occupied coo ling set point active)
Remote HV AC Mode Disabled (HV.DN)
Allow disabling of HVAC mode. This is only available on a network connection.
Cool Setpoint in Effect (EFF.C)
This shows the actual setpoint that is being used for control during cooling mode.
Heat Setpoint in Effect (EFF.H)
This shows the actual setpoint that is being used for control during heating mode.
Currently Occupied (OCC)
Displays the current state of assumed space occupancy based on unit configuration and inputs.
Timed Override in Effect (T.OVR)
Displays if the state of occupancy is currently occupied due to an override.
Linkage Active (LINK)
Displays if Linkage communication is established between the unit and a Linkage source.
IMPORTANT: The 48/50PD unit only supports the Gen III TEMP Monitor Thermostat.
Demand Limit in Effect (D.LMT)
Displays if a demand limit has been placed on the unit’s capacity.
Circuit OAT Lockout (C.LOC)
Displays if one or more refrigerant circuits operation is prevented due to outdoor temperature limit lockout.
Heat OAT Lockout (H.LOC)
Displays if heating operation is prevented due to outdoor temperature limit lockout.
Econo Cool OAT Lockout (E.LOC)
Displays if economizer operation for cooling is prevented due to outdoor temperature limit lockout.
Unit Configuration
Many configurations that indicate what factory options and/or field accessories are installed and other common operation variables are included in Unit Configuration (ConfigurationUNIT). Configuration will be done at the factory for any factory-installed option (FIOP).
Start--Up Delay (S.DLY)
This configuration sets the control start-up delay after the power is interrupted. This can be used to stagger the start-up of multiple units.
FanOnWhenOccupied(OC.FN)
A YES value will operate the indoor fan whenever the unit is in the Occupied mode. A NO value will operate the indoor fan only when heating or cooling is necessary. The factory default value is YES.
Shut Down on IDF Failure (IDF.F)
This configuration applies only if a fan switch is installed and configured. A YES value will enable diagnostic Alert T409 to shut down the unit when incorrect fan status is sensed. A NO value will still permit Alert T409 but will not cause unit shutdown. The factory default value is YES.
Supply Fan Maximum Speed (FS.MX)
This configuration sets the limit for the highest speed the fan can run out of 100%. This max speed limit applies to the unit at all times except for fan test.
Supply Fan Minimum Speed (FS.MN)
This configuration sets the limit for the lowest speed the fan can run out of 100%. This minimum speed limit applies to the unit during cooling mode and cooling test.
Vent Mode Fan Speed (FS.VM)
This configuration sets the speed the fan will run during the ventilation mode. The fan speed does not vary during ventilation so it will remain at this speed throughout vent mode.
Fan Status Switch (FN.SW)
This configuration identifies if a fan status switch is installed, and what status (normally open, normally closed) the input is when the indoor fan is OFF.
Filter Status Switch (FL.SW)
This configuration identifies if a filter status switch is installed, and what status (normally open, normally closed) the input is when the filter is CLEAN.
Fire Shutdown Switch (FS.SW)
This configuration identifies if a fire shutdown switch is installed, and what status (normally open, normally closed) the input is when the fire or smoke alarm is OFF (no alarm).
Remote Occupancy Switch (RM.SW)
This configuration identifies if a remote occupancy switch is installed, and what status (normally open, normally closed) the input is when UNOCCUPIED.
12
RH Sensor On OAQ Input (RH.S)
This configuration identifies if a space relative humidity sensor is installed on the outdoor air quality (OAQ) input. A YES value enables SP.RH display. A NO value disables SP.RH display and use.
Space Humidity Switch (RH.SW)
This configuration identifies if a space relative humidity switch is installed on the ENTHALPY input, and what status (normally open, normally closed) the input is when the space humidity is LOW.
Temperature Compensated Start Cooling Factor (TCS.C)
This factor is used in the equation of the Temperature Compensated Start Time Bias for cooling. A setting of 0 minutes indicates Temperature Compensated Start in Cooling is not permitted.
Temperature Compensated Start Heating Factor (TCS.H)
This factor is used in the equation of the Temperature Compensated Start Time Bias for heating. A setting of 0 minutes indicates Temperature Compensated Start in Heating is not permitted.
General Operating Sequence
The PD unit must be connected to a space temperature sensor T--55, T--56, T58 or T59 and will not operate with a conventional R, Y1, Y2, W1, W2, G, C thermostat. When a T--55, T--56, T58 or T59 space temperature sensor is connected to the low voltage terminal board as shown in the Installation Instructions Manual, the PD unit will try to maintain the Space Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSPT) at one of four set points: The Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP), the Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP), Occupied Heat Set Point (SetpointsOHSP), or the Unoccupied Heat Set Point (SetpointsUHSP).
Occupancy Determination
When the building is in occupied mode, the occupied set points are active. When the building is in unoccupied mode, the unoccupied set points are active. The PD control will switch automatically between cooling and heating to maintain temperature. However, to minimize unnecessary cool to heat and heat to cool changes, there is a 10--minute delay after the last stage turns off before the control will switch modes. The heating and cooling set points are also separated by a Heat--Cool Set Point Gap (SetpointsGAP)thatis user configurable from 2 to 10 degrees F. This parameter prevents the unit from over cooling the conditioned space to where heating mode is required or over heating the conditioned space to where cooling mode is required.
The T55 space temperature sensor senses the temperature in the conditioned space with no provisions for adjusting the space temperature set point at the sensor. The T--56 space temperature sensor senses the temperature in the conditioned space and allows for adjustment of the space temperature set point by a configurable number of degrees F higher or a configurable number of degrees F lower at the space temperature sensor. The T58 space temperature sensor communicates with the PD unit control board through a CCN RS--485 +, -- , and ground connection. The T59 space temperature sensor is a T56 sensor with an integrated temperature display. A jumper wire is not needed between R and W1 when using space temperature sensors T55, T56, T58 or T59.
The building’s occupancy is affected by a number of different factors. When the unit is operating with a space temperature sensor (T--55, T-- 56, T--58 or T--59), occupancy affects the unit set points and the operation of the economizer. The factors affecting occupancy are listed below from highest to lowest priority.
Level 1 Priority
The CCN point OCCUPIED is forced via an external device such as a ComfortIDt controller: when OCCUPIED is forced to YES, the unit is considered occupied, when OCCUPIED is forced to NO, the unit is considered unoccupied. If OCCUPIED is not being forced, proceed to the level 2 priority.
Level 2 Priority
Remote Occupancy Switch should be configured to either Normally Open or Normally Closed when the user would like to control the occupancy with an external switch. This switch is field-- supplied (24v, single pole, single throw [SPST]). There are three possible configurations for the remote occupancy switch:
1. (ConfigurationUNITRM.SW = 0) No Switch
2. (ConfigurationUNITRM.SW = 1) Normally Open
Switch
3. (ConfigurationUNITRM.SW = 2) Normally Closed
Switch
If the switch is configured to No Switch (0), the switch input value will be ignored and software will proceed to level 3 priority. For each type of switch, the appropriate configuration and states are listed in the table below.
TYPE OF SWITCH
Occupied when
Closed or
Unoccupied when
Open
Occupied when Open Normal Closed (2)
Unoccupied when
Closed
SWITCH
CONFIGURATION
Normal Open (1)
Normal Closed (2)
STATE OF
SWITCH AND
STATE OF
OCCUPANCY
Open and
Unoccupied
Closed and
Occupied
Open and Occupied
Closed and
Occupied
IMPORTANT: To perform remote occupancy, an Economizer Control Board must be installed in the unit.
Level 3 Priority
The following occupancy options are determined by the state of Occupancy Schedule Number (ConfigurationCCNSCH.OSCH.N) and the Global Schedule Broadcast (ConfigurationCCNBRODB.GS).
1. (ConfigurationCCNSCH.OSCH.N = 0) The unit is
always considered occupied and the programmed schedule is ignored. This is the factory default.
2. (ConfigurationCCNSCH.OSCH.N = 1- 64) Follow
the local programmed schedule. Schedules 1 to 64 are local within the controller. The 48/50PD unit can only store one local schedule and therefore changing this number only changes the title of the schedule table.
3. (ConfigurationCCNSCH.OSCH.N = 65- 99)
Follow the global programmed schedule. If the 48/50PD unit is configured as a Global Schedule Broadcaster (ConfigurationCCNRODB.GS = YES), the unit will follow the unit’s programmed schedule and broadcast the schedule so that other devices programmed to follow this schedule number can receive the schedule. If the 48/50PD unit is not programmed as a Global Schedule Broadcaster (ConfigurationCCNBRODB.GS = NO), the unit will receive broadcasted schedules from the unit programmed to broadcast this schedule number. While using the programmed schedule, occupancy can be temporarily switched from unoccupied to occupied by pressing the override button for approximately 3 seconds on the T--55, T-- 56, T -- 58 or T --59 space temperature sensor. Override will only occur if SPT Override Enabled
48/50PD
13
(ConfigurationCCNSCH.OOV.SP) is set to YES. The length of the override period is determined by the Timed Override Hours setting (ConfigurationCCNSCH.OOV>EX).
Compressor Operation
The 48/50 PD units use a Copeland Digital Scroll Compressor that can vary the refrigerant capacity between 100 and 15%. This is accomplished by a mechanism in the compressor that separates the two scroll spirals which stops the pumping of the refrigerant gas. This mechanism is operated by the differential pressure between the suction and discharge of the compressor. The pressure to operate the unloading mechanism is controlled by a small solenoid situated in a refrigerant line between the top of the compressor and the suction line. When the solenoid is energized the compressor is unloaded. The solenoid coil is controlled by the Copeland Digital Scroll Controller (DSC) that operates on a 1 to 5V signal from the ComfortLink Auxiliary Board (AUX1) and converts this into a Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal to the solenoid valve. The pulse width modulated signal is an on and off signal that repeats every 15 seconds with the off time portion of the 15 seconds representing the % loading of the compressor.
48/50PD
The Compressor Capacity (OutputsCOOLCAPC) can be monitored on the ComfortLink Scrolling Marquee Display. The Compressor Capacity value is determined by a Proportional, Integral, Derivative (PID) algorithm that controls the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) to the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP).
The Compressor Minimum Capacity (ConfigurationCOOLMIN.C) is configured at the factory to 70%. This is the minimum compressor capacity that gives the highest SEER rating for a 48 series unit with the highest gas heat option and no economizer per AHRI standard 210/240. Since the AHRI rating standard does not account for energy savings that can be realized by displacement ventilation air distribution system and extending economizer cooling operation at higher supply air temperature set points, a complete energy analysis should be conducted before changing the Compressor Minimum Capacity (ConfigurationCOOLMIN.C) setting to determine the energy savings at a lower Compressor Minimum Capacity (ConfigurationCOOLMIN.C) setting.
Indoor Fan Operation
The indoor fan is controlled by the Indoor Fan VFD Power Relay (OutputsFANSIDF) on the MBB (main base board) control, which then operates the indoor fan contactor (IFC). On the 48/50PD units the Indoor Fan VFD Power Relay (OutputsFANSIDF) is always on so that power is supplied to the VFD electronic boards. This prevents the formation of condensation on the VFD electronic boards and provides power to the remote VFD display so that error codes and VFD configuration parameters can be verified.
The 48/50PD unit controls require an accurate supply duct CFM at the unit design point where the indoor fan will run at the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX).The Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) is used for operation of the economizer and power exhaust. The supply duct CFM is configured by the Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF .C). Default values for Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C) are at 400 CFM per ton or 1600 CFM for the 05 size and 2000 CFM for the 06 size. It is preferred to use the supply duct CFM from an air balance report to configure the Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C). If an air balance report is not available then use the fan tables supplied in this book to determine Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C). When using the fan tables to determine Fan Max Speed CFM
(ConfigurationECONIDF.C) set Economizer Position Test
(Service TestINDPECON) to 0 (Economizer Damper Closed) and Indoor Fan Speed Test (Service TesFAN S F. S P D ) equal to (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX). Measure the supply to return
duct static pressure difference and indoor fan RPM. Make correction to static pressure for all options installed in the unit per the accessory pressure drop table. Determine Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C) where the corrected static pressure and RPM cross.
The supply fan speed range is configured by the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) and the Supply Fan Minimum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MN). These configuration values are in units of % speed referenced to a 2 to 10VDC signal to the VFD AI1 input with 2VDC representing 0% speed and 10VDC representing 100% speed or 0 to 60HZ VFD frequency output to the motor.
The Supply Fan Minimum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MN) can be user configured between 10 and 70%. The Supply Fan Minimum Speed default value is 70%, this provides the greatest energy efficiency rating for a unit without an economizer in a mixed air type duct application.
The Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) can be configured between 80 and 100%. The Supply Fan Maximum Speed default value is 100%. Set the indoor fan pulley to the application design point CFM for heating and cooling at 100% fan speed so that the CFM is not lower than the minimum CFM allowed in the product data. If the exact CFM can not be set by the half turn pulley settings then adjust the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) to fine tune the CFM to the application requirements. The Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) RPM must now produce supply CFM that is not lower that the minimum CFM allowed in the product data for heating and cooling.
The indoor fan may operate during cooling with compressors mode, free cooling with outdoor air mode, heating mode, or for ventilation with outdoor air mode.
The indoor fan operation can be affected by the following:
S FanOnWhenOccupied(ConfigurationUNITOC.FN) S IAQ Analog Fan Config (ConfigurationAIR.QIA.FN) S IAQ Switch Fan Config (ConfigurationAIR.QII.FN) S Fan Status Switch (ConfigurationUNITFN.SW)
When the unit is in occupied or unoccupied cooling mode the supply fan will modulate to maintain the space temperature sensor set point between the configured Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) and the Supply Fan Minimum Speed (Configuration
When the 40PD or 50 PD unit is in occupied or unoccupied heating mode (gas heat or electric heat mode) the indoor fan will operate at the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) setting.
For 48PD gas heating units, the IGC control fan output is also monitored by the MBB control. This can result in additional modifications of fan delays or other operation due to safety functions of the IGC control.
When the PD unit is in free cooling mode the indoor fan will modulate to maintain The Occupied Cool Set Point
(SetpointsOCSP), the Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP), Occupied Heat Set Point (SetpointsOHSP), or the Unoccupied Heat Set Point (SetpointsUHSP).
When the PD unit is in ventilation mode and Fan On When Occupied (ConfigurationUNITOC.FN) the indoor fan will operate at the Vent Mode Fan Speed
(ConfigurationUNITFS.VM). Vent Mode Fan Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.VM) factory default is 50% and can
be user configured between 40 and 100%.
UNITFS.MN).
on the fan table
14
Outdoor Fan Operation
The 48/50 PD units use a multi--speed outdoor fan motor to control the head pressure within an acceptable range at low outdoor ambient temperatures. On the 48 and 50 PD--05 and 06 size units the outdoor fan contactor is powered on the load side of the compressor contactor so the outdoor fans will run only when the compressor contactor is energized. When the outdoor fan contactor is not energized the outdoor fan runs at high speed.
When the outdoor fan contactor is energized the outdoor fan runs at low speed.
The outdoor fan speed is controlled by a system three of fan levels set up in the control software. Table 6 shows the three levels and fan speeds for each level. The fan levels are determined by Outdoor Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TOAT) but can be overridden by Condenser Pressure A (PressuresSCP.A) inputs to the Main Base Board.
FAN
LEVEL
0 OFF N/A
1 LOW 1. Compressor Contactor is OFF
2 HIGH
FAN
SPEED
CONDITIONS TO TRANSITION TO NEXT
LOWER LEVEL
1 . O u t s i d e A i r Te m p e r a t u r e C o n t r o l --- --- F a n Lev2 Off Temperature 45 F or below (Confi-
gurationCOOLOFC2.OFF <=45F)*
2. Condenser Pressure A Override --- --- Fan Lev2 Min Pressure 200 psig or below (Config-
urationCOOLOFC2.MNP<= 200 psig)*
CONDITIONS TO TRANSITION TO NEXT
HIGHER LEVEL
1. Compressor Contactor is ON
(on initial start up outdoor fan runs at Level 2 for 10 seconds before moving to correct level based on outside air temperature or Condenser Pres­sure A)
1. Outside Air Temperature Control — Fan Lev2 On Temperature 55 F or above (Configu-
rationCOOLOFC2.ON >=55F)*
2. Condenser Pressure A Override — Fan Lev1 Max Pressure 450 psig or above (Config-
urationCOOLOFC1.MXP>= 450 psig)*
N/A
Table 6 — Fan Level Control of Outdoor Fan
*Configuration parameters 1.MXP, 2.MNP, 2.ON and 2.OFF factory default configuration should not be changed. The default configurations have been qualified over a wide range of conditions and are provided in case a field replacement of the control board o ccurs and the settings need to be check ed or manually conf igured.\
Economizer Operation
If an economizer is installed, then Economizer Installed (ConfigurationUNITEC.EN) should be set to YES. The economizer is controlled by the Econo Commanded Position (OutputsECONEC.CP) on the Economizer Control Board (ECB). Feed back from the economizer actuator is output on configuration parameter Econo Actual Position (OutputsECONEC.AP).
Economizer Actuator
The economizer actuator used with the 48/50PD units is a Multi--Function Technology (MFT) actuator. This allows the ComfortLink system to communicate with the actuator through a feedback signal. The configuration Economizer Control Type (ConfigurationECONE.CTL) determines the communication method, either digital or analog, used to communicate between the Economizer Control Board and the economizer actuator.
The power to the unit must be cycled after the Economizer Control Type (Configuration ECONE.CTL) configuration parameter is changed.
E.CTL = 1 or 2 (Digital/Position or Digital/Command)
When Economizer Control Type (ConfigurationECONE.CTL) is set to 1, the Economizer Control Board will communicate with the economizer actuator using the digital protocol, from Economizer Control Board plug J7--1 to actuator pin 5. The commanded position and the actuators actual position are communicated back and forth between the actuator and the Economizer Control Board. When the Economizer Control Board and actuator first initiate communication, a Control Angle Economizer Control Type (Operating Modes ECONC.ANG) is provided to the Economizer Control Board and defines the actuator’s range of motion. The control angle must be greater than the Min Actuator Ctrl Angle (ConfigurationECONM.ANG). During this digital control, the Economizer Control Board analog 4 to 20 mA output will represent the actuator’s actual position when E.CTL = 1 or
Communication
commanded position when E.CTL = 2. Because the wiring has a built--in 500 -- ohm resistor, the 4 to 20mA signal is converted to a 2 to 10VDC signal that is accessible via a field connected terminal board TB--8 and TB-- 9. However, before this signal can be read remotely, the violet wire that connects the actuator to field connection terminal board TB--J10--8 must be removed or cut.
E.CTL = 3 (Analog Control)
When E.CTL is set to 3, the Economizer Control Board will NOT communicate with the economizer actuator directly with the 4 to 20mA analog signal wired to TB--8 and TB -- 9 along with the 500--ohm resistor producing a 2 to 10VDC signal for the actuator. While in this mode, the actuator’s built--in 2 to 10VDC feedback signal s accessible via TB--9 and TB--10 any time because it is not used by the Economizer Control Board.
Cooling
Free
The economizer will be allowed to help with cooling if the Outdoor Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TOAT) is less than the configured Econo Cool Hi Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEH.LO) and greater than the configured Econo Cool Lo Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEL.LO). If an enthalpy sensor is installed, the outdoor temperature must be below the Econo Cool Hi Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEH.LO) and the Outdoor Enthalpy Switch (InputsGEN.IENTH) must be LOW.
Unoccupied Free Cooling
The unoccupied free cooling algorithm attempts to maintain the building space half way between the Occupied Cool Set Point
(SetpointsOCSP) and Occupied Heat Set Point (SetpointsOHSP) using only the economizer when the
conditions in the building and the outdoors are suitable., during UNoccupied periods if the air in the building and the outdoor air are suitable. Three different configurations define this algorithm:
1. Unoccupied Free Cooling
(ConfigurationECONUEFC)
48/50PD
15
a. (ConfigurationECONUEFC = 0) -- D i s a b l e d
When UEFC = 0, unoccupied free cooling is disabled. Cooling will only occur if the space exceeds the unoccupied setpoints.
b. (ConfigurationECONUEFC = 1) -- Unoccupied
When UEFC is set to 1, unoccupied free cooling can occur throughout the entire unoccupied period. The space temperature must be higher then the mid--point between the occupied cooling and heating set points.
c. (ConfigurationECONUEFC = 2) -- Preoccupancy
When UEFC is set to 2, unoccupied free cooling can only occur when the time until the next occupied period is less than the Free Cool PreOcc Time (FC.TM) in minutes.
2. Free Cool PreOcc Time
(ConfigurationECONFC.TM)
FC.TM is the configuration that determines how many minutes before occupancy that free cooling can occur when set for Preoccupancy (UEFC = 2).
3. 1.Free Cool Low Temp Limit
(ConfigurationECONFC.LO)
48/50PD
Unoccupied free cooling cannot occur if the Outdoor Air Temperature (TemperatureAIR.TOAT) is less than FC.LO.
Exhaust
Power
To enable power exhaust set Power Exhaust Installed (ConfigurationECONPE.EN) to YES. On the 48/50PD--05 and 06 size units both power exhaust fans are wired together and are controlled by the configuration Power Exhaust Stage1 CFM (ConfigurationECONPE1.C). When the Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C) is set to the correct supply duct CFM (either by fan tables or air balance report) the control will calculate the outside air CFM based on outside air damper position and Commanded Fan Speed (OutputsFANSF. S P D ) to turn on the power exhaust when the calculated outside air CFM reaches Power Exhaust Stage1 CFM (ConfigurationECONPE1.C). The power exhaust will turn off when the calculated outside air CFM falls below Power Exhaust Stage1 CFM (ConfigurationECONPE1.C).The Power Exhaust Stage2 CFM (ConfigurationECONPE2.C) is not currently used on the 48/50PD--05 and 06 units.
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)
The ComfortLink TM control has the capability for several methods of demand ventilation control. Indoor air quality is typically measured using a CO2 sensor whose measurements are displayed in parts per million (ppm). Outdoor air quality may be measured with a CO2 sensor for indoor--outdoor differential demand ventilation control, or with other sensor types for the outdoor air lockout function. The factory--installed indoor air quality CO2 sensor is mounted in the return section. A field-- installed indoor air quality CO2 sensor may be mounted in the return or directly in the occupied space, per job requirements. The indoor air quality modes of operation can be affected by the IAQ Analog Input Config (ConfigurationAIR.QIA.CF), IAQ Switch Input Config (ConfigurationAIR.QIA.CF), OAQ Analog Input Config (ConfigurationAIR.QOA.CF) and other related fan and limit configurations as described below.
IAQ (Analog
The ComfortLink TM control is configured for indoor air quality sensors which provide 4 to 20 mA signal for 0 to 2000 ppm CO2. If the sensor being used has a different range, the ppm display range must be reconfigured by entering new values for the IAQ Sensor Value at 4mA (ConfigurationAIR.QI.4M) and IAQ Sensor Value at 20mA (ConfigurationAIR.QI.20M).
IA.CF = 0 (No IAQ)
IA.CF = 0 signifies that there is no IAQ sensor installed. The damper will operate at the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed
Input)
(ConfigurationECONMP.MX) when the fan is at Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) and the damper position will vary at other fan speeds as described in the Cooling Mode with Economizer section below when the space is occupied and the indoor fan is on.
IA.CF = 1 (DCV)
When IA.CF = 1 the IAQ algorithm is set for Demand Control Ventilation (DCV). During DCV, the damper modulates between two user configurations depending upon the relationship between the Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and the Outdoor Air Quality (OAQ). The lower of these two positions is referred to as the Econo Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN) while the higher is referred to as the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX). The Econo Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN) should be set to an economizer position that brings in enough fresh air to remove contaminates and CO2 generated by sources other than people. The Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) should be set to an economizer position that brings in fresh air to remove contaminates and CO2 generated by all sources including people when the indoor fan is operating at the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX). The Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) value is the design value for maximum occupancy.
The ComfortLink TM control will begin to open the damper from the Econo Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN) position when the IAQ level begins to exceed the Outdoor Air Quality (OAQ) level by a configurable amount. This amount is referred to as AQ Differential Low (ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.L). When the differential between IAQ and OAQ reaches AQ Differential High (ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.H), the economizer position will be at the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) when the indoor fan speed is at Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX). When the IAQ/OAQ differential is between AQ Differential Low
(ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.L) and AQ Differential High (ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.H), the control will modulate the
damper between Econ Min at Max Fan Speed
(ConfigurationECONMP.MX) and Econo Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN) in a linear manner as shown
in Figure 3. At other fan speeds the economizer damper will operate in the shaded area between the two economizer position curves but at the actual fan speed as indicated by Commanded Fan Speed (OutputsFANSF. S P D ) .
IA.CF = 2 (Override IAQ)
When IA.CF = 2, the IAQ algorithm maintains the damper at Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) wh en the indoor fan speed is at Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) or in the shaded area of Figure 3 when the indoor fan speed is at the Commanded Fan Speed (OutputsFANSF. S P D ) until the override condition triggers. The override triggers when the IAQ/OAQ differential is greater than AQ Differential High The IAQ Override Position (ConfigurationAIR.QOVR.P). The economizer damper will return to the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) or MP.MX curve at other fan speeds when the IAQ/OAQ differential is less than the AQ Differential Low (ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.L).
The override algorithm will operate whenever the building is occupied and the indoor fan is operating or whenever the IAQ algorithm has caused the indoor fan to operate. The IAQ Analog Fan Config (ConfigurationAIR.QIA.FN) determines whether or not the IAQ algorithm can turn on the indoor fan.
If the indoor fan is not operating, the economizer position will be zero. If the override is not active and the building is unoccupied, the economizer position will be zero. The damper position may
(ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.H).
16
exceed Econ Min at Max Fan Speed
(ConfigurationECONMP.MX) or IAQ Override Position (ConfigurationAIR.QOVR.P) to provide economizer
cooling.
IA.CF = 3 (Control Minimum Position)
When IA.CF = 3, an external 4 to 20 mA source is used to set the minimum position. The 4mA signal corresponds to 0% and the 20 mA signal corresponds to 100%. In this mode, configuration such as Econ Min at Max Fan Speed
(ConfigurationECONMP.MX), Econo Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN) and the economizer minimum
position and DCV minimum position curves in figure 3 are not used.
If the indoor fan is not operating, the economizer position will be zero. The damper position may exceed the economizer minimum position to provide economizer cooling.
IAQ (Switch
Indoor air quality can also be measured using a switch input. For the purpose of specifying the type of switch input, low CO2 levels are considered normal. The IAQ switch input is defined by the IAQ Switch Input Config (ConfigurationAIR.QII.CF). Enthalpy and IAQ are controlled by the same switch input and therefore cannot be used simultaneously.
II.CF = 0 (NO IAQ)
The II.CF = 0, configuration signifies that there is no IAQ switch input. The damper will operate at the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) and corresponding damper position curve based on indoor fan speed when the space is occupied and the indoor fan is on.
II.CF = 1 (DCV Normally Open) II.CF = 2 (DCV Normally Closed)
The Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) allows the economizer minimum position to be decreased when there is no IAQ problem. If IAQ is low, the economizer minimum position is Econo Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN) when the indoor fan is operating at Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX). If IAQ is high, the economizer minimum position is Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) when the indoor fan is operating at Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX).
II.CF = 3 (Override Normally Open) II.CF = 4 (Override Normally Closed)
The damper override function permits absolute positioning of the economizer damper for ventilation purposes. The override is active when IAQ is high and inactive when IAQ is low. The override position is configured by the IAQ Override Position (ConfigurationAIR.QOVR.P).
Outdoor Air Quality (Analog
The ComfortLink TM control is configured for outdoor air quality sensors which provide a 4 to 20 mA signal corresponding to 0 to 2000 ppm CO2. If a field supplied sensor has a different range, the ppm display range must be reconfigured by entering new values for the OAQ Sensor Value at 4mA (ConfigurationAIR.QO.4M) and OAQ Sensor Value at 20mA (ConfigurationAIR.QO.20M).
OA.CF = 0 (NO OAQ)
This signifies that there is no outdoor air sensor installed. The default value of OAQ is 400 ppm CO2.
OA.CF = 1 (DCV)
The outdoor air quality sensor analog input is the value of OAQ.
OA.CF = 2 (OAQ Lockout)
The outdoor air quality analog input is only used to lock out the outdoor ventilation. The economizer commanded position is set to 0% when the CO2 ppm exceeds the OAQ lockout value configured for the OAQ Lockout Limit (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.L). The default value for OAQ
Input)
Input)
Lockout Limit (ConfigurationAIR.QOAQ.L) is 600 ppm CO2.
Fan Enable (Analog IAQ
The DCV algorithm will operate whenever the building is occupied and the indoor fan is operating or whenever the IAQ algorithm has caused the indoor fan to operate. The IAQ Analog Fan Config (ConfigurationAIR.QIA.FN) determines whether or not the IAQ algorithm can turn on the indoor fan. If the indoor fan is not operating, the economizer position will be zero. The damper position may exceed Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) and corresponding damper position curve to provide economizer cooling.
IA.FN = 0 (Never)
When IA.FN =0, the IAQ algorithm can never turn on the fan.
IA.FN = 1 (Occupied)
When IA.FN =1, the IAQ algorithm will turn on the indoor fan whenever the building is occupied and IAQ/OAQ differential is greater than the Fan On AQ Differential (ConfigurationAIR.QDF.ON). The indoor fan will turn off when the IAQ/OAQ differential is less than the Fan Off AQ Differential (ConfigurationAIR.QDF.OF).
IA.FN = 2 (Always)
The indoor fan operation for IA.FN =2,isthesameasthe operation when IA.FN =1, except the algorithm is not limited to the occupied periods only. The fan can be triggered on when the space is occupied or unoccupied.
Fan Enable (Analog Switch
The DCV algorithm will operate whenever the building is occupied and the indoor fan is operating or whenever the IAQ algorithm has caused the indoor fan to operate. The IAQ Switch Fan Config (ConfigurationAIR.QII.FN) determines whether or not the IAQ algorithm can turn on the indoor fan. If the indoor fan is not operating, the economizer position will be zero. The damper position may exceed Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) and corresponding damper position curve to provide economizer cooling.
II.FN = 0 (Never)
When II.FN =0, the IAQ algorithm can never turn on the fan.
II.FN = 1 (Occupied)
When II.FN =1, the IAQ algorithm will turn on the indoor fan whenever the building is occupied and IAQ is high. The indoor fan will turn off when the IAQ returns to normal.
II.FN = 2 (Always)
The indoor fan operation for II.FN =2, is the same as the operation when IA.FN =1, except the algorithm is not limited to the occupied periods only. The fan can be triggered on when the space is occupied or unoccupied.
Sensor)
Input)
Cooling Modes
Cooling Mode Using Space Temperature Sensor T55, T56, T58 or T59
In cooling mode the PD control will maintain the Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointOCSP) or the Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP) by modulating the indoor fan speed to supply more or less airflow to the conditioned space at the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT).
Cooling Supply Air Set
The Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP)can be configured between 45F and 75F. The compressor modulates to maintain a Supply Air Temperature
(TemperaturesAIR.TSAT)at the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP).
Cooling Speed Demand W
When the temperature in the conditioned space is higher than the Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP) plus the Fan Speed Control Demand (ConfigurationCOOL?FS.CD) configuration
Point
indow
48/50PD
17
variable or Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP) plus the Fan Speed Control Demand (ConfigurationCOOLFS.CD) configuration variable the indoor fan will run at 100%. When the temperature in the conditioned space is between the Occupied Cool Set Point
(SetpointsOCSP) and Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP) plus the Fan Speed Control Demand (ConfigurationCOOLFS.CD) configuration variable the
indoor fan modulates to satisfy the Occupied Cool Set Point
(SetpointsOCSP) or Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP). When the temperature in the conditioned
space falls to 0.5F below the Occupied Cool Set Point
(SetpointsOCSP) or Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP) for 5 minutes the controls will run unit in
ventilation mode. See ventilation mode sequence of operation.
can be set to --10 and the SASP Maximum Reset Up (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MU) configuration variable can be set to 0 giving the range of Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) reset of +0 and --10 F.
In normal operation when the Space Temperature is within the speed demand window the unit control will modulate the indoor fan speed and supply air temperature along a defined curve to bring the Space Temperature to Occupied or Unoccupied Cool Set Point. Since this curve is independent of the conditioned space load the control scheme will adapt to any load present in the conditioned space by adjusting the fan speed and supply air temperature and move the space temperature along the defined time temperature curve to Occupied or Unoccupied Cool Set Point.
When the space temperature rises above the Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP) + Fan Speed Control Demand (ConfigurationCOOLFS.CD) for over 2 minutes or is outside the speed demand window and there is some amount of SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOL?SATSA.MD) configured the indoor fan will be locked at 100% and the unit controls will subtract a calculated amount of temperature reset to the Cool Supply Air Set Point (Setpoint
48/50PD
speed will be locked at 100% as long as reset is applied. The Supply Air Temperature will now adjust to this new Supply Air
SASP). The indoor fan
Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP). The controls will continue to subtract a calculated amount of temperature reset cumulatively to a value equal to the Supply Air Temperature Set
C09143
Fig. 6 -- Cooling Speed Demand Window
Cooling Supply Air Set Point
Reset
The PD unit can be configured to allow for reset of the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP). This is needed for applications where a high Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) is required or where dramatic load changes occur over short time periods. In these situations a high supply air temperature may not provide enough cooling to reduce the Space
Point (SetpointSASP) + SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MD). When the reset is no longer needed the control will remove Down Reset until all reset is removed and the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) is back to the original Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP). The indoor fan will then modulate lower than 100% to move the Space Temperature (TemperaturesSPT) along the defined time temperature curve to Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) or Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP). See Fig. 6 and 7.
Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSPT) to the Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP) or the Unoccupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsUCSP) over a reasonable time period.
The compressor or economizer operation supplying cooling to the conditioned space controls to the Supply Air Control Point (Run
StatusCOOLSA.CP). The Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) which is a calculated value that is equal
to the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) plus the calculated amount of reset required up to the values set by configuration variables SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MD) and SASP Maximum Reset Up (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MU).
Reset of the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) is
Fig. 7 -- Cool Supply Air Set Point
C09144
limited by the configuration variables SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MD) and SASP Maximum Reset Up (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MU). The SASP Maximum Reset Down
(ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MD)
configuration variable
can be set from --20 to 0 F and will allow the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) to be reset to as much as 20 F below the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP). The SASP Maximum Reset Up (ConfigurationCOOL?SATSA.MU) configuration variable can be set from 0 to 20 F and will allow the Supply Air Temperature to be Reset to as much as 20 F above the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP). The SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOL SATSA.MD) and SASP Maximum Reset Up (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MU) configuration variables can be set independently and do not need to be equal values above
Cooling Mode with Economizer Using Space Temperature Sensor T55, T56, T58 or T59
If an economizer is installed, the Economizer Installed configuration (ConfigurationECONEC.EN) should be set to YES. The economizer is controlled by the Econo Commanded Position (OutputsECONEC.CP) on the Economizer Control Board. If the indoor fan is off or the building is unoccupied, the economizer position is zero.
When the space temperature is above the Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP) and the economizer is installed, configured and working correctly the unit controls will always try to meet space cooling demand using the economizer before turning on the compressor. The economizer will provide free cooling when the following outside air conditions are true.
and below the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP).For example, the SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOLSAT?SA.MD) configuration variable
18
For all units with Economizers:
1. 1.The outdoor temperature is below the Econo Cool Hi Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEH.LO) and above the Econo Cool Lo Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEL.LO).
For units with Enthalpy Control
2. 1.The outdoor enthalpy is low and the outdoor temperature is below the Econo Cool Hi Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEH.LO) and above the Econo Cool Lo Temp Limit (ConfigurationECONEL.LO).
If the conditions above are true and the economizer is available for cooling the economizer outside air and return air dampers will modulate to allow proportions of outside air and return air to mix and produce a temperature equal to the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP). If reset is applied to the Supply Air Temperature Set Point (SetpointSASP) the dampers will control to the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP).
If the conditions above are true but the economizer dampers are not able to satisfy the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) with Reset (if applied), the compressor will turn on and modulate to provide additional cooling to satisfy the Cool Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) with Reset if applied.
If the conditions above are not true, the economizer will move to a user Configurable Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) where the minimum economizer damper position is based on the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX). This is done to maintain a constant airflow through the economizer by opening the dampers more as the indoor fan speed is reduced or closing the dampers more as the indoor fan speed increases.
The shape of the Economizer Minimum Position vs. Fan Speed curve is determined by the configuration parameters: Econ Min at 25% Fan speed (ConfigurationECONMP.25), Econ Min at 50% Fan speed (ConfigurationECONMP.50), Econ Min at 75% Fan speed (ConfigurationECONMP.75) and Econ Min at Max Fan speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX).
The Econ Min at 25% Fan speed
(ConfigurationECONMP.25), Econ Min at 50% Fan speed (ConfigurationECONMP.50) and Econ Min at 75% Fan
speed (ConfigurationECONMP.75) damper positions are calculated based on the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) and Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX).
The Econ Min at 25% Fan speed
(ConfigurationECONMP.25), Econ Min at 50% Fan speed (ConfigurationECONMP.50) and Econ Min at 75% Fan
speed (ConfigurationECONMP.75) damper position are user configurable and can be determined by setting the fan speed at 25, 50 and 75% and determining the damper position required to maintain the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) Outside air CFM through the economizer outside air dampers. The default calculations programmed into the PD controls is based on a side shot economizer at 400 CFM/TON Supply Air flow with negative 0.25
O pressure in the return duct.
in H
2
Econ Min at Max fan Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MN) is set by user based on minimum required outside air ventilation CFM required for the application. This procedure would be the same as if this were a CV unit with the unit running at the design point CFM. This determines the minimum position amount of outside air CFM required when the fan is running at maximum speed.
Configure the Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C) either to the supply CFM determined from the fan performance tables or air balance reports. If using fan performance tables make corrections for all installed accessory pressure loss and use measured RPM, power and static
pressure readings to determine the actual Indoor Fan Max Speed CFM (ConfigurationECONIDF.C).
ECON MIN
AT MAX
FANSPEED
POSITION
(MINP_MAX)
VENTILATION FOR PEOPLE
MINIMUM
IAQ
DAMPER
POSITION
(AQ. MN)
INCREASING VENTILATION
VENTILATION FOR SOURCES
100
AQ DIFFERENTIAL LOW (AQD.L)
700
AQ DIFFERENTIAL HIGH (AQD.H)
INSIDE/OUTSIDE CO DIFFERENTIAL
C09145
Fig. 8 -- Economizer Minimum Position
If the indoor fan is not operating, the economizer will be fully closed, 0% open.
Ventilation
Mode
If the space temperature falls 0.5F below the Occupied Cool Set Point (SetpointsOCSP) the compressor will turn off, the indoor fan speed will be set to the Vent Mode Fan Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.VM) and the economizer will open to the position that will supply minimum ventilation air at the configured Vent Mode Fan Speed
(ConfigurationUNITFS.VM). Default V ent Mode Fan Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.VM) is 50%. Configuring the Vent
Mode Fan Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.VM) lower will provide additional energy savings in vent mode but may not supply the required ventilation air to the conditioned space at lower fan speeds.
Demand Control V
The 48PD units can also be equipped with optional CO
entilation
sensors
2
for additional indoor air quality control. When unit is equipped with a return duct CO outside air CO
sensor the Economizer minimum position vs. fan
2
speed curve will be recalculated based on the CO
sensor or return duct CO2sensor and
2
level of the
2
return and/or outside air as shown in Fig. 8. See the Indoor Air
48/50PD
2
19
Quality (IAQ) section of the Economizer Operation section above for more details on Demand Control Ventilation (DCV).
Economizer Operation for Units Equipped with Return CO
Sensor Only
2
When the CO
(Inputs→AIR.Q→IAQ) below the AQ Differential Low (ConfigurationAIR.QAQD.L) value the MP.25, MP.50,
MP .75 and MP.MX points will be recalculated to new values for MP .25, MP.50, MP.75 based on the Econ Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN). The economizer outside air damper will close and reduce the amount of outside air CFM to the conditioned space based on the lower IAQ sensor readings and indoor fan speed. The economizer outside air damper will continue to close and reduce the amount of outside air CFM to the conditioned space until the damper reaches user configurable Econ Min IAQ Position (ConfigurationAIR.QAQ.MN). This will happen when the Commanded Fan Speed
(OutputsFANSF. S P D ) is at the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX). When the Commanded Fan
Speed (OutputsFANSF. S P D ) is between Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) and the
48/50PD
Supply Fan Minimum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MN) the damper will operate in the shaded area of Figure 8 based on the IAQ Level (InputsAIR.QIAQ).
Economizer Operation for Units Equipped with Return CO
Sensor and outside air CO2Sensor
2
The Economizer will operate similar to Economizer Operation for Units Equipped with Return Air CO Level (InputsAIR.QIAQ) will be determined by actual outside air CO value for OAQ.
sensor detects a CO2level or IAQ Level
2
Sensor Only but the IAQ
2
measurements instead of the 400 ppm CO2default
2
Air
Air
Cooling Mode Using Space Temperature Sensor T55, T56, T58 or T59 and Humidistat (HL38MG029 or TSTATCCPLH01--B)
Enhanced dehumidifying will be provided when a humidistat (HL38MG029 or TSTATCCPLH01--B) is connected the PD unit terminal strip across the R and W2 terminals (since the PD unit does not support the use of conventional thermostat inputs the W2 terminal is reconfigured for humidity input) and Space Humidity Switch (ConfigurationUNITRH.SW) configuration variable is set to 1 (Normally Open-- no call to dehumidify). Relative humidity set point is set by adjusting the dial on the HL38MG029 or TSTATCCPLH01 --B device. When the humidistat contacts close and provide 24VAC to the W2 terminal the PD unit will reset the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) by one degree F lower than the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) or the current control point if the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) has already been modified. After 5 minutes if the humidistat contacts are still closed and 24 VAC is being supplied to the W2 terminal the PD unit will reset the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) lower by one more degree F. This reset cycle will continue to lower the supply air temperature every 5 minutes until the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) is equal to the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) + SASP Maximum Reset Down (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MD). The unit will continue to operate at this reduced supply air temperature control point until the humidistat contacts open and 24VAC is no longer supplied to the W2 terminal. When 24VAC is no longer supplied to the W2 terminal the supply air control point will be reset higher by one degree F. After 3 minutes if the humidistat contacts are still open and 24VAC is not being supplied to the W2 terminal PD unit will reset the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) higher by one more degree F. This reset cycle will continue to raise the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) every 3 minutes until the Supply Air Control Point (Run
StatusCOOLSA.CP) is equal to the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) or the supply air control point if reset was being
applied due to cooling requirements that reset the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP). Whenever Relative Humidity Reset is applied the space temperature is controlled by modulating the fan speed even if the fan was locked at 100% due to (Setpoint reset.
SASP)
Cooling Mode Using Space Temperature Sensor T55, T56, or T58 and Humidity Sensor (HL39ZZ007 or 33ZCSENRH--01)
Enhanced dehumidifying will be provided when a humidly sensor (HL39ZZ007 or 33ZCSENRH --01) 4 to 20 ma control is connected the PD unit terminal strip across the TB1 -- J10 pin 3 and 4, power to humidity sensor is connected to R and C, the RH Sensor on OAQ Input (ConfigurationUNITRH.S) is set to YES and Space Humidity Switch (ConfigurationUNITRH.SW) configuration variable is set to
0. Relative humidity set point is set by changing the value of Space RH Set point (SetpointRH.SP). When the relative humidity in the space is above the Space RH Set point (SetpointRH.SP) the PD unit controls will reset the supply air temperature by one degree F lower than the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) or the current control point if the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) has already been modified. After 5 minutes the PD unit will reset the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) lower by one more degree F. This reset cycle will continue to lower the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) every 5 minutes until the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) is equal to the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) +SASPMaximumReset Down (ConfigurationCOOLSATSA.MD). When the relative humidity in the space goes below the Space RH Set Point
(SetpointRH.SP) -- the Space RH Deadband (SetpointRH.DB) the supply air control point will be reset
higher by one degree F. After 3 minutes if the humidity sensor reading is still below the Space RH Set Point (SetpointRH.SP) -- the Space RH Deadband (SetpointRH.DB), the PD unit will reset the Supply Air Control Point (Run
StatusCOOL cycle will continue to raise the Supply Air Control Point (Run StatusCOOLSA.CP) every 3 minutes until the supply air
temperature control point is equal to the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP) or the supply air control point if reset was being applied due to cooling requirements that reset the Supply Air Set Point (SetpointSASP).
SA.CP) higher by one more degree F. This reset
Heating Modes
Gas Heating Mode Using Space Temperature Sensor T55, T56, or T58 (48PD Units Only)
For gas units, the Type of Heat Installed (ConfigurationHEATHT.TY) will be factory set to a value of
1. Heat will not operate if the outdoor temperature is greater than the
value configured for the Heating Lockout Temperature
(ConfigurationHEATHT.LO), Heat Minimum On Time (ConfigurationHEATMRT.H) and Heat Minimum Off Time (ConfigurationHEATMOT.H). Timeguards apply to both
stages of heating. Factory defaults values are 2 minute s ON and 2 minutes OFF. The Integrated Gas Controller (IGC) minimum on--time of 1 minute will be followed even if Heat Minimum On Time (ConfigurationHEATMRT.H) is lower and during Service Test.
If the indoor fan control is configured to cycle with the heating demand by setting Fan ON When Occupied Heat Minimum On Time (ConfigurationUNITOC.FN) to NO, the fan will stop after a delay configured by Fan--off Delay, Gas Heat (ConfigurationHEATFOD.G). The factory default for Fan--off Delay, Gas Heat (ConfigurationHEATFOD.G) is 45 seconds. If the IGC temperature limit switch opens within 10 minutes of the end of the gas heat cycle, the next fan off delay will
20
be extended by 15 seconds. The maximum delay is 3 minutes. Once modified by the IGC, the fan off delay will not change back to the configured Fan--off Delay, Gas Heat (ConfigurationHEATFOD.G) unless power is reset to the control.
A light emitting diode (LED) is provided on the IGC to indicate status. During normal operation the LED is continuously on. See the Troubleshooting section if the LED is off or flashing. The IGC is located behind the gas section access panel door. See Figure 8 or 9 for location.
The 48/50PD unit control will switch automatically between cooling and heating to maintain space temperature. To minimize unnecessary changes there is a 10 minute Mode Select Timeguard (Operating ModesHEATMS.TG) after the last stage of cooling turns off and before the heating is allowed.
The unit tries to maintain the space temperature at the Occupied Heat Setpoint (SetpointOHSP) or the Unoccupied Heat Setpoint (SetpointUHSP). See the Occupancy Determination section for factors that affect the Currently Occupied (Run
StatusVIEWOCC) parameter. Heating Demand (Operating ModesHEATSPTDMD.H) is equal to the occupied or unoccupied set point minus the Space Temperature (Operating ModesHEATSPTSPT) [DMD.H = Setpoint -- SPT].
Two methods are used to add and remove stages of heating for 48PD units. The first method causes the unit to operate around its steady state number of stages. For example, if the correct number of stages is between 0 and 1, this method will cause the first stage to cycle. If the correct number of stages is between 1 and 2, this method will cause the second stage to cycle. The second method causes the unit to find the steady--state number of stages. Details of these methods are provided below.
The control uses two methods to add a stage of heating. The first method will add a stage of heating when the Heating Demand (Operating ModesHEATSPTDMD.H) plus the change in Spacetemp Trend (Operating ModesHEATSPTTRND) times the Heat Thermal Lag Factor (Operating
ModesHEAT
SPTH.LAG) is greater than the SPT Heat
Demand (+) Level (Operating ModesHEATSPTHT.PD)
[DMD.H + change TRND * H.LAG > HT.PD]. The second method will add a stage of heating when Heat Demand
(Operating ModesHEATSPTDMD.H) is greater that the SPT Heat Demand (+) Level (Operating
ModesHEATSPTHT.PD) plus 0.5 degrees F [DMD.H > HT.PD + 0.5] and the heat demand is changing at a rate greater
than 0.3 degrees F per minute.
The control uses two methods to remove a stage of heating. The first method will remove a stage of heating when the Heating Demand (Operating ModesHEATSPTDMD.H) plus the change in Spacetemp Trend (Operating ModesHEATSPTTRND) times the Heat Thermal Lag Factor (Operating ModesHEATSPTH.LAG)islessthan the SPT Heat Demand (--) Level (Operating
ModesHEATSPTHT.ND) [DMD.H + change TRND * H.LAG < HT.ND].
The second method will remove a stage of heating when Heat Demand (Operating ModesHEAT
SPTDMD.H) is less that
the SPT Heat Demand (--) Level (Operating
ModesHEATSPTHT.ND) minus 0.5 degrees F [DMD.H < HT.PD -- 0.5] and the heat demand is changing at a rate greater
than 0.3 degrees F per minute. Configurable delays also apply when adding stages per Heat Stage
Increase Time (ConfigurationHEATH.INC) or removing stages per Heat Stage Decrease Time
(ConfigurationHEATH.DEC). Heat Minimum On Time (ConfigurationHEATMRT.H) and Heat Minimum Off Time (ConfigurationHEATMOT.H) also apply.
Supply--Air Temperature Sensor (SA
T)
The SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H) affects the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) value displayed. This configuration is accessible via the Scrolling Marquee on the SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H).
When the SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H) =DSBL, the Supply Air Temperature (T emperaturesAIR.TSAT) value on the Scrolling Marquee and the CCN tables will be forced to zero when heat outputs come ON and for 5 minutes after. The default Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) location is at the fan inlet, upstream of the heat section.
When the SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H) =ENBL, the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) sensor reading is displayed at the Scrolling Marquee and the CCN tables during heating mode. This setting should only be used if the original SAT sensor wires are removed from the Main Base Board (MBB) and replaced by an accessory SAT sensor located in the supply duct downstream of the heat section. There are then two supply air temperature limits that become active, the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.L) the Maximum SAT Upper Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.U). Any time the supply air temperature rises above the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSAT
SAM.L) the
heat staging will be limited to what is currently on and no additional stages can be added until the supply air temperature falls below the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.L). If the supply air temperature rises above the Maximum SAT Upper Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.U), then heating will be reduced by removing a heat stage. That stage can not be added again until the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) falls below the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.L).Ifthe supply air temperature stays above the Maximum SAT Upper Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.U), then another stage will be removed after the Heat Stage Decrease Time (ConfigurationHEATH.DEC).
In heating mode the PD control will maintain the Occupied Heat Set Point (SetpointOHSP) or the Unoccupied Heat Set Point (SetpointUHSP) by turning on or off the Stage 1 and Stage 2 Gas Heat at the Supply Fan Minimum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MN).
When the space temperature sensor detects the space temperature below the Occupied Heat Set Point (SetpointOHSP) or Unoccupied Heat Set Point (SetpointUHSP) and power is sent to the Integrated Gas Unit Controller (IGC) board. The heat staging is determined as described above and the Integrated Gas Controller (IGC) initiates the gas heat module start-- up.
Gas Heat
Start--Up
An LED (light-emitting diode) on the IGC board will be on during normal operation. A check is made to ensure that the rollout switch and limit switch are closed and the induced--draft motor is running. The induced-draft motor is then energized, and when speed is proven with the Hall Effect sensor on the motor, the ignition activation period begins. The burners will ignite within 5 seconds. If the burners do not light, there is a 22-second delay before another 5-second attempt. If the burners still do not light, this sequence is repeated for 15 minutes. After the 15 minutes have elapsed, if the burners still have not lit, heating is locked out. When ignition occurs the IGC board will continue to monitor the condition of the rollout and limit switches, the Hall Effect sensor, as well as the flame sensor. If for some reason the over temperature limit opens prior to the start of the indoor fan blower, on the next attempt, the 45-second delay will be shortened to 5 seconds less than the time from initiation of heat to when the limit tripped. Gas
48/50PD
21
will not be interrupted to the burners and heating will continue. Once modified, the fan on delay will not change back to 45 seconds unless power is reset to the control. When the indoor fan turns on after the 40 or 45 second delay the indoor fan will run at 100% fan speed.
Gas Heat
When additional heat is required, power is supplied to the second stage of the main gas valve. When the space temperature is 0.5F above the Occupied Heat Set Point (SetpointOHSP) or Unoccupied Heat Set Point (SetpointUHSP) power is removed from the second stage of the main gas valve and to the IGC W1 terminal. Both stage 1 and stage 2 of the gas valve closes, interrupting the flow of gas to the main burners.
Gas Heat Shut
If power to the IGC W1 terminal lasted less than 1 minute, the heating cycle will not terminate until 1 minute after power is applied to the W1 terminal of the IGC board. If the over temperature limit opens after the indoor motor is stopped within 10 minutes of W1 becoming inactive, on the next cycle the time will be extended by 15 seconds. The maximum delay is 3 minutes.
48/50PD
Once modified, the fan off delay will not change back to 45 seconds unless power is reset to the control. A LED indicator is provided on the IGC to monitor operation. The IGC is located in the gas burner section and can be accessed by opening the gas access door. During normal operation, the LED is continuously on.
Gas Heat with
When there is a call for heat as described above the indoor fan will operate at the Supply Fan Maximum Speed (ConfigurationUNITFS.MX) configuration setting and the economizer outdoor air damper will move to the Econ Min at Max Fan Speed (ConfigurationECONMP.MX) position. The economizer outdoor air damper is closed when the indoor fan is not operating.
Staging
Down
Economizer
Electric Heating Mode Using Space Temperature Sensor T55, T56, or T58 (50PD Units Only)
For electric heat units with factory installed electric heat, the Type of Heat Installed (ConfigurationHEATHT.TY) will be factory set to a value of 2 and the Number of Heat Stages (ConfigurationHEATN.HTR) will be factory set to match the installed heater. If electric heat is installed in the field the value for Number of Heat Stages (ConfigurationHEATN.HTR) must be changed to match the number of heat stages installed.
Heat will not operate if the outdoor temperature is greater that the value configured for the Heating Lockout Temperature
(ConfigurationHEATHT.LO), Heat Minimum On Time (ConfigurationHEATMRT.H) and Heat Minimum Off Time (ConfigurationHEATMOT.H). Timeguards apply to both
stages of heating. Factory defaults values are 2 minute s ON and 2 minutes OFF.
If the indoor fan control is configured to cycle with the heating demand by setting Fan ON When Occupied Heat Minimum On Time (ConfigurationUNITOC.FN) to NO, the fan will stop after a delay configured by Fan--off Delay, Elect Heat (ConfigurationHEATFOD.E). The factory default for Fan--off Delay, Elect Heat (ConfigurationHEATFOD.E) is 30 seconds.
The electronic control uses information from the space sensor to determine the number of heat stages required. Once the number of stages needed for heating is determined, either Heat Stage 1 Relay
(OutputsHEATHT.1), or Heat Stage 1 Relay (OutputsHEATHT.1) and Heat Stage 2 Relay (OutputsHEATHT.2) outputs will be turned on. See Gas
Heating Mode Using Space Temperature Sensor for more information.
Supply--Air Temperature Sensor (SA
The SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H) affects the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) value displayed. This configuration is accessible via the Scrolling Marquee on the SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H).
When the SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H) =DSBL, the Supply Air Temperature (T emperaturesAIR.TSAT) value on the Scrolling Marquee and the CCN tables will be forced to zero when heat outputs come ON and for 5 minutes after. The default Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) location is at the fan inlet, upstream of the heat section.
When the SAT Heat Mode Sensing (ConfigurationHEATSATSAT.H) = ENBL, the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) sensor reading is displayed at the Scrolling Marquee and the CCN tables during heating mode. This setting should only be used if the original SAT sensor wires are removed from the Main Base Board (MBB) and replaced by an accessory SAT sensor located in the supply duct downstream of the heat section. There are then two supply air temperature limits that become active, the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.L) the Maximum SAT Upper Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.U). Any time the supply air temperature rises above the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSAT heat staging will be limited to what is currently on and no additional stages can be added until the supply air temperature falls below the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.L). If the supply air temperature rises above the Maximum SAT Upper Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.U), then heating will be reduced by removing a heat stage. That stage can not be added again until the Supply Air Temperature (TemperaturesAIR.TSAT) falls below the Maximum SAT Lower Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.L).Ifthe supply air temperature stays above the Maximum SAT Upper Level (ConfigurationHEATSATSAM.U), then another stage will be removed after the Heat Stage Decrease Time (ConfigurationHEATH.DEC).
Temperature Compensated Start
This logic is used when the unit is in the unoccupied state. The control will calculate early Start Bias time based on Space Temperature deviation from the occupied cooling and heating set points. This will allow the control to start the unit so that the space is at conditioned levels when the occupied period starts. This is required for ASHRAE 90.1 compliance.
Setting Up the System
The settings for temperature compensated start can be found in the local display under ConfigurationUNIT.
ITEM EXPANSION RANGE UNITS CCN POINT
TCS.C
TCS.H
Temp Comp Strt Cool Factr (TCS.C)
This is the factor for the start time bias equation for cooling.
Temp Comp Strt Heat Factr (TCS.H)
This is the factor for the start time bias equation for heating.
IMPORTANT: Temperature compensated start is disabled when these factors are set to 0.
Temp.Cmp.Strt.Cool Factr 0 --- 6 0 min TCSTCOOL
Temp.Cmp.Strt.Heat Factr 0 --- 6 0 min TCSTHEAT
T)
SAM.L) the
22
Temperature Compensated Start Logic
The following conditions must be met for the algorithm to run:
S Unit is in unoccupied state. S Next occupied time is valid. S Current time of day is valid. S Valid space temperature reading is available (sensor or CCN
network).
The algorithm will calculate a Start Bias time in minutes using the following equations:
If (space temperature > occupied cooling set point)
Start Bias Time = (space temperature -- occupied cooling set point)*TCS.C
If (space temperature < occupied heating set point)
Start Bias Time = (occupied heating set point -- space temperature)*TCS.H
When the Start Bias Time is greater than zero the algorithm will subtract it from the next occupied time to calculate the new start time. When the new start time is reached, the Temperature Compensated Start mode is set, the fan is started and the unit controlled as in an occupied state. Once set, Temperature Compensated mode will stay on until the unit goes into the Occupied mode. The Start Bias Time will be written into the CCN Linkage Equipment Table if the unit is controlled in DAV mode. If the Unoccupied Economizer Free Cool mode is active when temperature compensated start begins, the Unoccupied Free Cool mode will be stopped.
IMPORTANT: The maximum minutes Start Bias can be is 180.
Carrier Comfort Network (CCN)R Configuration
It is possible to configure the ComfortLinkcontrol to participate as an element of the Carrier Comfort Network (CCN) system directly from the local display. This section will deal with explaining the various programmable options which are found under the CCN sub-menu in the Configuration mode.
The major configurations for CCN programming are located in the local displays at ConfigurationCCN. See Appendix A.
CCN Address (CCN.A)
This configuration is the CCN address the rooftop is assigned.
CCN Address (CCN.B)
This configuration is the CCN bus the rooftop is assigned.
CCN Baud Rate (BAUD)
This configuration is the CCN baud rate.
CCN Time/Date Broadcast (BRODB.TIM)
If this configuration is set to ON, the control will periodically send the time and date out onto the CCN bus once a minute. If this device is on a CCN network then it will be important to make sure that only one device on the bus has this configuration set to ON. If more than one time broadcaster is present, problems with the time will occur.
IMPORTANT: Only the time and date broadcaster can perform
daylight savings time adjustments. Even if the rooftop is stand alone, the user may want to set this to ON to accomplish the daylight/savings function.
CCN OAT Broadcast (BRODB.OAT)
If this configuration is set to ON, the control will periodically broadcast its outside-air temperature at a rate of once every 30 minutes.
Global Schedule Broadcast (BRODB.GS)
If this configuration is set to ON and the schedule number (SCH.N) is between 65 and 99, then the control will broadcast the internal time schedule once every 2 minutes.
CCN Broadcast Acknowledger (BRODB.ACK)
If this configuration is set to ON, then when any broadcasting is done on the bus, this device will respond to and acknowledge. Only one device per bus can be configured for this option.
Schedule Number (SCH.OSCH.N)
This configuration determines what schedule the control may follow.
SCH.N = 0 The control is always occupied.
SCH.N = 1 The control follows its internal time
schedules. The user may enter any number between 1 and 64 but it will be overwritten to “1” by the control as it only has one internal schedule.
SCH.N = 65--99 The control is either set up to
receive to a broadcasted time
schedule set to this number or the
control is set up to broadcast its
internal time schedule (B.GS)tothe
network and this is the global
schedule number it is broadcasting.
If this is the case, then the control
still follows its internal time
schedules.
Accept Global Holidays? (SCH.OHOL.G)
If a device is broadcasting the time on the bus, it is possible to accept the time yet not accept the global holiday from the broadcast message.
Override Time Limit (SCH.OOV.TL)
This configuration allows the user to decide how long an override occurs when it is initiated. The override may be configured from 1 to 4 hours. If the time is set to 0, the override function will become disabled.
Timed Override Hours (SCH.OOV.EX)
This displays the current number of hours left in an override. It is possible to cancel an override in progress by writing “0” to this variable, thereby removing the override time left.
SPT Override Enabled? (SCH.OOV.SP)
If a space sensor is present, then it is possible to override an unoccupied period by pushing the override button on the T55 or T56 sensor. This option allows the user to disable this function by setting this configuration to NO.
Demand Limit
Demand Limit Control may override the cooling algorithm to limit or reduce cooling capacity during run time. The term Demand Limit Control refers to the restriction of machine capacity to control the amount of power that a machine will use. This can save the owner money by limiting peaks in the power supply. Demand limit control is intended to interface with an external network system. This is through a CCN Loadshed POC Device or writing to network points.
To limit stages through network writes, the points Run Status COOLMAX.C and Run StatusHEATMAX.H are forced on the network through CCN points MAX_CAPC and MAXHSTGS respectively. Force these to the desired maximum cooling/dehumidification capacity and the maximum heating stages, respectively. When there is no force on these points, they automatically reset to allow full cooling/dehumidification capacity and all heating stages to be used. These points are reset at power-- on/reset (POR).
When using the Loadshed POC to do Demand Limiting, the cool capacity and heat stage limits under both Redline and Loadshed conditions can be set individually with configuration decisions. If the active stages are greater then the loadshed or redline configurations when a loadshed or redline command is given, the unit will reduce capacity or remove stages. The configuration points can be found in ConfigurationCCNLDS.
23
48/50PD
Loadshed Group Number (S.GRP)
This corresponds to the loadshed supervisory devices that reside elsewhere on the CCN network and broadcast loadshed and redline commands to its associated equipment parts. This variable will default to zero which is an invalid group number. This allows the loadshed function to be disabled until configured.
Redline Max Capacity (R.MXC)
This configuration tells the unit the maximum cooling/dehumidification capacity allowed active during a loadshed condition.
Redline Max Heat Stages (R.MXH)
This configuration tells the unit the maximum heating stages allowed to be on during a redline condition.
Loadshed Max Heat Stages (R.MXH
This configuration tells the unit the maximum heating stages allowed to be on during a loadshed condition.
The two Demand Limiting methods can be active simultaneously. The lowest cool capacity and heat stage limits imposed by either method are applied, and these “effective limits” are shown in the
48/50PD
points CAPLIMIT (Run StatusCOOLLMT.C)and HSTGLIMT (Run StatusHEATLMT.H), respectively. In normal running mode, these limits will prevent capacity/stages from being added, or capacity/stages to be removed, as applicable. In test mode, these limits are ignored, and the user may continue to operate at full load.
The point MODEDMDL (Run StatusMODED.LMT)isused to show if any Demand Limiting is in effect that prevents the unit from operating either cooling or heating at full--capacity.
IMPORTANT: MODEDMDL may reflect that staging is NOT limited even though Loadshed is active or the network points are being forced, if the capacity/stage limits in effect are not less than the capacity/stages present in the unit.
If a more drastic mode of Demand Limiting is required, the network point HVACDOWN (Run StatusMODEHV.DN) can be used to prohibit the unit from selecting any HVAC mode, thus preventing the operation of the supply fan, compressors, condenser fans, and heat stages. This point must also be forced, and is reset automatically when not forced, and at POR.
Alarm Handlin g
There are a variety of different alerts and alarms in the system. Alerts are indicated by TXXX (where XXX is the alert number) on the display and generally signify that the improperly functioning circuit can restart without human interaction. If an alarm occurs, indicated by AXXX (where XXX is the alarm numb er), the damaged circuit will generally not restart without an alarm reset via the Scrolling Marquee display or CCN.
The response of the control system to various alerts and alarms depends on the seriousness of the particular alert or alarm. In the mildest case, an alert does not affect the operation of the unit in any manner. An alert can also cause a “strike.” A “striking” alert will cause the circuit to shut down for 15 minutes. This feature reduces the likelihood of false alarms causing a properly working system to be shut down incorrectly. If three strikes occur before the circuit has an opportunity to show that it can function properly, the circuit will strike out, causing the shutdown alarm for that particular circuit. Once activated, the shutdown alarm can only be cleared via an alarm reset.
However, circuits with strikes will be given an opportunity to reset their strike counter to zero. As discussed above, a strike typically causes the circuit to shut down. Fifteen minutes later, that circuit will once again be allowed to run. If the circuit is able to run for 1 minute, its replacement circuit will be allowed to shut down (if not required to run to satisfy requested stages). However, the “troubled” circuit must run continuously for a user defined time (ConfigurationCOOLRST.C) with no detectable problems
before the strike counter will be reset to zero. Default value is 5 minutes.
CCN Alarm Broadcast
Operators of CCN networks might not want to be notified of “striking” alerts for refrigerant circuits until the circuit has been shut down due to 3 strikes. Set the cooling configuration of Alert Each Strike (ConfigurationCOOLALM.N on display, ALM_NOW on CCN) to YES to broadcast each circuit strike alert. Set Alert Each Strike to NO to broadcast only circuit shut down. Alert Each Strike configuration is ignored during Service Test and all alerts are broadcast.
Alarm Relay Output
The alarm relay output is a normally open 24 vac output between field connection terminal board terminals C and X. Selection of which alerts and alarms will result in closing of the alarm relay may be set in the Alarm Relay Configuration (ConfigurationALM.O). Setting a configuration to YES will result in the alarm output relay, ALRM, status of ON and 24 vac between C and X when that particular condition is in an alarm state. Setting a configuration to NO will result in no action by the alarm output relay for that particular condition.
IMPORTANT: An accessory filter switch can be used along with the alarm relay output function to indicate dirty filter service need.
See the Troubleshooting section for more information on viewing, diagnosing, and clearing alerts and alarms.
TROUBLESHOOTING
The Scrolling Marquee display shows the actual operating conditions of the unit while it is running. If there are alarms or there have been alarms, they will be displayed in either the current alarm list or the history alarm list. (See Table 8.) The Service Test mode allows proper operation of the compressors, fans, and other components to be checked while the unit is not operating. See Service Test.
Complete Unit Stoppage
There are several conditions that can cause the unit not to provide heating or cooling:
S If an alarm is active which causes the unit to shut down,
diagnose the problem using the information provided in Alarms
and Alerts section below.
S Cooling and heating loads are satisfied. S Programmed occupancy schedule. S General power failure. S Tripped CB1 or CB2 (24-volt transformer circuit breakers). S Unit is turned off through the CCN network. S If outdoor-air temperature is less than the Compressor Lockout
Temperature (CA.LO) configuration value, unit cannot cool.
S If outdoor-air temperature is greater than the Heating Lockout
Temperature (HT.LO) configuration value, unit cannot heat.
Restart Procedure
Before attempting to restart the machine, check the alarm list to determine the cause of the shut down. If the shutdown alarm for a particular control function has occurred, determine and correct the cause before allowing the unit to run under its own control again. When there is problem, the unit should be diagnosed in Service Test mode. The alarms must be reset before the control function can operate in either Normal mode or Service Test mode.
Control Module Communication
Red LED
Proper operation of the MBB, ECB and AUX1 control boards can be visually checked by looking at the red status LEDs. When operating correctly, the red status LEDs should blink in unison at a rate of once every 2 seconds. If the red LED on the ECB and
24
AUX1 is not blinking, check the DIP switch positions on the board. If the red LEDs are not blinking in unison, verify that correct power is being supplied to all modules. A blinking red LED at the rate of once per second means that software is not loaded on the board. Also, be sure that the board is supplied with the current software. If necessary, reload current software. A board LED that is lit continuously should be replaced.
Green LED
The MBB, ECB and AUX1 each have one green LED. The Local Equipment Network (LEN) LED should always be blinking whenever power is on. If LEN LED is not blinking, check LEN connections for potential communication errors (MBB J3, J4, and J5). Communication between modules is accomplished by a 3-wire sensor bus. These 3 wires run in parallel from module to module. The J4 connector on the MBB also provides both power and communication directly to the Scrolling Marquee display. The J5
Table 7 — LEN and CCN Communication Resistances
connector on the MBB provides a LEN interface at the field connection terminal (TB).
Yellow LED
The MBB has one yellow LED which is used to indicate CCN communication activity. The Carrier Comfort Network® (CCN) LED will blink during times of network communication.
Communication Failures
If the Scrolling Marquee or Navigator display Communication Failure or the green or yellow LED’s do not flash on the boards then the problem could be the communication chip on one of the control boards (MBB, ECB or AUX1). Use an ohm meter to measure the resistance on the communication pins of the boards to determine if the board is bad. If the reading is less than half the value indicated in Table 7, then the board needs to be replaced.
Device
MBB
ECB
AUX1 ---
Board Serial
Number
Prior to 4702N
Starting 4702N
Prior to 0803N
Starting 0803N
(LEN) Resistance between Pins/
Pins 1 to 3 Pins 1 to 2 Pins 2 to 3 Pins 5 to 7 Pins 5 to 6 Pins 6 to 7
15K
J3, J4, & J5
18.9K
J3, J4, & J5
5.9K J2
18.9K J2
29K
J9
Connector
7.5K
J3, J4, & J5
9.9K
J3, J4, & J5
5.2K J2
9.9K J2
16K
J9
7.5K
J3, J4, & J5
9.9K
J3, J4, & J5
5K
J2
9.9K J2
13.5K J9
(CCN) Resistance between Pins/
15K
J5
18.9K J5
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
IMPORTANT: The resistive values should be read when the board is powered off and the unit is locked out.
Alarms and Alerts
Viewing and Clearing Unit Alarms
Presence of active alarms will be indicated on the Scrolling Marquee display by the Alarm Status light turning on and by the number of active alarms being displayed in the automatic View of Run Status. Presence of active alarms may also be signaled on the Alarm Output terminals. Each alarm may also be broadcast on the CCN network. Active alarms and past alarm history can be reviewed and cleared via the local display or a CCN device. The following menu locations are used for the local display:
AlarmsR.CURR (Reset All Current Alarms)
Change to YES to reset all active alarms. Turning unit power off will also reset all current alarms.
AlarmsR.HIST (Reset Alarm History)
Change to YES to reset the alarm history. Turning unit power off will not reset the alarm history.
AlarmsCURR (Currently Active Alarms)
Use the ENTER key, then scroll through any alarm numbers using the up and down arrow keys. Alarms are displayed in numerical order.
AlarmsHIST (Alarm History)
Use the ENTER key, then scroll through any alarm numbers using the up and down arrow keys. Up to 20 alarms are displayed in order of occurrence, with time and date.
The description for an alarm can be viewed on the Scrolling Marquee display by pressing ESCAPE and ENTER keys simultaneously while displaying the alarm code number. Be sure to expand description for each code, because in some cases there are different possible descriptions and causes for the same code number.
Diagnostic Alarm Codes and Possible Causes
Alert Code T051
There are 5 different texts for this alert code. There are three different alerts, two of which have corresponding test mode alerts indicated with “Service Test” in the expanded text. Pressing enter and esc on the marquee or navigator to expand the T051 alert will show you one of the below alerts. Make sure the expanded text is read correctly before troubleshooting.
S Digital Compressor Control Board Alarm
This alert occurs when the Digital Scroll Controller (DSC)
energizes its alarm relay. Refer to the DSC’s LED diagnostic to
determine which of the nine codes are present. Power cycle will
clear the DSC’s LED code. When the DSC’s alarm clears, this
alert will automatically clear.
S Compressor A1 Safety Trip
This Alert indicates that Current Sensing A1 (CS.A1) has been
enabled. The unit does not support the use of a current sensor at
this time. Change the CS.A1 to disable and this alert will clear
and not return.
(ConfigurationCOOLCS.A1)
S Compressor A1 Current Detected After Turnoff
This Alert indicates that Current Sensing A1 (CS.A1) has been
enabled. The unit does not support the use of a current sensor at
this time. Change the CS.A1 to disable and this alert will clear
and not return.
(ConfigurationCOOLCS.A1)
Alert Code T064 -- Circuit A Saturated Condensing Temperature Thermistor Failure
This alert occurs when the temperature is outside the range -- 40_ to 240_F(--40_ to 116_C). When this occurs, the control will use
Connector
7.5K J5
9.9K J5
7.5K J5
9.9K J5
48/50PD
25
only the outdoor temperature to control the outdoor fans. If both the SCT and OAT fail, then circuit shutdown alarm will occur also. The cause of the alert is usually a faulty thermistor, a shorted or open thermistor caused by a wiring error, or a loose connection.
Alert Code T066 -- Circuit A Saturated Suction Temperature Thermistor Failure
This alert occurs when the unit’s suction transducers are turned off internally. Cooling will not operate. This is usually due to a network force on a non exposed CCN point. Reload factory defaults or reinstall software o n the MBB. Consult the network manager if alert continues.
Alert Code T073 -- Outdoor Air Temperature Thermistor Failure
This alert occurs when the temperature is outside the range -- 40_ to 240_F(--40_ to 116_C). For all units, all ambient temperature lockout limits for cooling and heating are ignored. For all units, if both SCT and OAT fail, then circuit shutdown alarm will also occur. For economizer equipped units, the economizer will not operate to provide cooling. The economizer will still operate for ventilation. The control will use condenser temperatures for outdoor fan control. For units with CCH crankcase heat relay
48/50PD
control, the crankcase heat relay will be turned on if any compressor is off. This alert resets automatically. The cause of the alert is usually a faulty thermistor, a shorted or open thermistor caused by a wiring error, or a loose connection.
Alert Code T074 -- Space Temperature Thermistor Failure
This alert occurs when the temperature is outside the range -- 40_ to 240_F(--40_ to 116_C). Cooling and heating will not operate. For economizer equipped units, the economizer will still operate for ventilation. This alert resets automatically. The cause of the alert is usually a faulty thermistor in the T--55, T--56, or T--58 device, a shorted or open thermistor caused by a wiring error, or a loose connection.
Alert Code T075 -- Supply Air Temperature Thermistor Failure
This alert occurs when the temperature is outside the range -- 40_ to 240_F(--40_ to 116_C). Economizer cooling and compressor operation cannot occur while this alert is active. The unit will not be allowed to enter cooling mode. This alert resets automatically. The cause of the alert is usually a faulty thermistor, a shorted or open thermistor caused by a wiring error, or a loose connection.
Alert Code T076 -- Return Air Thermistor Failure
This alert occurs when the temperature is outside the range -- 40_ to 240_F(--40_ to 116_C). Differential dry bulb crossover control can not occur. Free cooling can only be controlled by the OAT and enthalpy. This alert resets automatically. The cause of the alert is usually a faulty thermistor, a shorted or open thermistor caused by a wiring error, or a loose connection.
Alert Code T077 -- Space Relative Humidity Sensor Failure
This alert occurs when the input is less than 3.5 mA and the sensor is configured as installed. If a humidistat is not installed, then dehumidification will not be functional. Check sensor and wiring. This alert clears automatically.
IMPORTANT: An ECB must be installed to use the space relative humidity sensor.
Alert Code T092 -- Circuit A Suction Pressure Transducer Failure
This alert occurs when the board does not properly read the transducer voltage. A circuit cannot run when this alert is active. Use the Scrolling Marquee to reset the alarm. The cause of the alert is usually a faulty transducer, faulty 5 -- v power supply, or a loose connection.
Alert Code T102 -- Compressor A1 Current Sensor Failure
This Alert indicates that Current Sensing A1 (CS.A1) has been enabled. The unit does not support the use of a current sensor at
this time. Change the CS.A1 to disable and this alert will clear and not return. (ConfigurationCOOLCS.A1)
Alert Code T110 -- Circuit A Lo ss of Charge
This alert has “Service Test” text that will be displayed if the alert occurred during service test. This alert occurs when the compressor is OFF and the suction pressure is less than 5 psig and OAT is greater than -- 5_F for 1 continuous minute. Use the Scrolling Marquee to reset the alert. The cause of the alert is usually low refrigerant pressure or a faulty suction pressure. This alert only occurs when the compressor is OFF because the low refrigerant pressure alarms (alert T133) handle this situation when the compressor is operating.
Alert Code T126 -- Circuit A High Discharge Pressure
This alert has “Service Test” text that will be displayed if the alert occurred during service test. This alert occurs when alert T051 is active while the appropriate condensing temperature is greater than 150_F. This alert reset automatically. The cause of the alert is usually an overcharged system, high outdoor ambient temperature coupled with dirty outdoor coil, plugged filter drier, or a faulty high--pressure switch. See Alert T051 for diagnostic procedure.
Alert Code T133 -- Circuit A Low Refrigerant Pressure
This alert has “Service Test” text that will be displayed if the alert occurred during service test. This alert occurs when the compressor is operating and the evaporating temperature (converted from the suction pressure) is less than configured low suction control levels, ConfigurationCOOLSSTSST.1 (Low Suction - Level 1) or SST.2 (Low Suction - Level 2) or SST.3 (Low Suction Level 3). The circuit SST value must be less than SST.1 (for 5 minutes), SST.2 (for 4 minutes), or SST.3 (for 3 minutes when using the economizer and 1.5 minutes when not using the economizer) for the alert to occur. When the outdoor temperature is less than 40_F, the above values are reduced 1_Ffor every 2_F the OAT is below 40_F. An alert will also occur if the circuit SST value is less than SST.3 --5_F for 20 seconds and the outdoor temperature is above 40_F. All the above timers will reset if the suction temperature rises above SST.O for 1 minute. This alert causes a strike for the respective circuit. This alert will activate when the coil becomes frosted. However, during the 15--minute reset period, the coils will thaw and strike should clear and restart if there is nothing else wrong with the circuit. The alert resets automatically. The cause of the alert is usually low refrigerant charge, dirty filters, evaporator fan operating backwards, loose or broken belt, plugged filter drier, faulty transducer, excessively cold return air, or stuck open economizer when the ambient temperature is low.
Alert Code T143 -- Circuit A Failure to Pressurize
This alert has “Service Test” text that will be displayed if the alert occurred during service test. This alert occurs when the compressor turns on and the difference between suction and discharge pressure is less then the Ckt A Minimum Pressure (ConfigurationCOOLSSTPSI.D). The pressure difference must be greater then PSI.D (default is 20 psi) after 60 seconds and stay above it while running the compressor. This alert causes a strike for the respective circuit. The alert resets automatically. The cause of the alert is usually compressor wiring causing reverse rotation or a faulty compressor.
Alert Code T153 -- Real Time Clock Hardware Failure
This alert occurs when the RTC clock chip on the MBB is not responding. Time and date functions will not operate, such as local occupancy schedules. The unit will default to 24/7 unoccupied mode. Recovery is automatic but MBB board replacement may be necessary. Cycling power to the control and reconfiguring the time and date should be tried before board replacement.
Alarm Code A154 -- Serial EEPROM Hardware Failure
The unit will completely shut down. The serial EEPROM chip on the MBB, which stores the unit’s configuration, is not responding.
26
Recovery is automatic but MBB board replacement may be necessary. Cycling the power to the control should be tried before board replacement.
Alarm Code T155 -- Serial EEPROM Storage Failure Error
Configuration data in the serial EEPROM chip can not be verified. The unit will run to last know good values or defaults, and therefore operating errors may occur. Recovery is automatic but MBB board replacement may be necessary. Cycling power to the control and reconfiguring the control points should be tried before board replacement.
Alarm Code A156 -- Critical Serial EEPROM Storage Fail Error
The unit will completely shut down. Critical configuration data in the serial EEPROM chip can not be verified. Recovery is automatic but MBB board replacement may be necessary. Cycling power to the control and reconfiguring the critical control points should be tried before board replacement. There are no critical configurations in the 48/50PD.
Alert Code A157 -- A/D Hardware Failure
The unit will completely shut down. The analog to digital conversion chip on the MBB has failed. Recovery is automatic but MBB board replacement may be necessary. Cycling power to the control should be tried before board replacement.
Alert Code A163 -- Circuit A Down due to Failure
This alarm occurs when a circuit has 3 strikes. Use the Scrolling Marquee display to reset the alarm. Investigate the alarm that caused the strikes to occur.
Alert Code T178 -- Loss of Communication with the Capacity Control Board
This alert occurs when the MBB cannot communicate with the AUX1 board. Unit operation will b e disabled. This is usually caused by a wiring problem. Investigate using the Low Voltage Schematic, check that the AUX1 address is correct, and verify the resistance between pins on the LEN connections.
Alert Code T179 -- Loss of Communication with the Economizer Control Board
This alert occurs when the MBB cannot communicate with the ECB. Economizer operation will be disabled. This is usually caused by a wiring problem. If a relative humidity sensor is installed and configured but there is not an ECB installed on the unit, this alert will be generated (the ECB is required for RH sensor operation). Investigate using the Low Voltage Schematic, check that the ECB address is correct, and verify the resistance between pins on the LEN connections.
Alert Code T180 -- Loss of Communication with the Economizer Actuator
This alert occurs when the ECB cannot communicate with the Belimo Actuator. If the analog signal is connected properly, the economizer will still be controlled through it. This is usually caused by a wiring problem, actuator failure, or the wrong actuator. Investigate using the Low Voltage Schematic, make sure the actuator is a MFT communication actuator, and verify the feedback signal from the actuator is correct.
Alarm Code A200 -- Linkage Timeout -- Comm Failure
This alarm occurs when the MBB fails to communicate with a Linkage device. This only occurs when the MBB has previously communicated with a Linkage device since last power cycle. If a back up sensor was not installed the T074 alert will occur shortly after this one. Reset power to the unit and verify Linkage is communicating.
Alarm Code A404 -- Fire Shutdown
This alarm occurs when the shutdown input is either open or closed depending upon its configuration. This alarm is usually caused by an auxiliary device that is trying to shut down the unit, e.g., smoke detector. The configuration for this switch input can be
found at variable ConfigurationUNITFS.SW. Verify that the configuration is set correct, verify the wiring and auxiliary device. This alarm resets automatically.
Alert Code T408 -- Dirty Air Filter
This alert occurs when the Filter Status switch senses a plugged filter for 120 continuous seconds after the indoor fan has been running for 10 seconds. Because the Dirty Air Filter switch can be configured normally opened or closed, the switch might be open or closed. The configuration for this switch input can be found at variable ConfigurationUNITFL.SW. Verify that the configuration is set correct and verify the wiring and filter status switch. The hose should be connected to the low side of the switch. This alert resets automatically.
Alert Code T409
There are 2 different texts for this alert code. Pressing enter and esc on the marquee or navigator to expand the T409 alert will show you one of the below alerts. Make sure the expanded text is read correctly before troubleshooting.
S Fan Status Switch On, Fan Contactor Off
This alarm occurs when the fan status switch has sensed that the
indoor fan has been on for 10 seconds and the indoor fan
feedback has determined that the indoor fan should be off.
Because the Fan Status switch can be configured normally
opened or closed, the switch might be open or closed. The
configuration for this switch input can be found at
ConfigurationUNITFN.SW. Verify that the configuration
is set correctly. Verify the wiring and fan status switch. The hose
should be connected to the high side of the switch. If the IDF is
configured to shut down the unit when this alarm occurs
(ConfigurationUNITIDF.F = YES), then this alarm can
only be reset manually and the unit is shut down. If the IDF is
not configured to shut the unit down when this alarm occurs
(IDF.F = NO), then this alarm resets automatically and no
specific control action is taken.
S Fan Status Switch Off, Fan Contactor On
This alert occurs when the fan status switch has sensed that the
indoor fan has been off for 10 seconds and the indoor fan
feedback has determined that the indoor fan should be on.
Because the Fan Status switch can be configured normally
opened or closed, the switch might be open or closed. The
configuration for this switch input can be found at
ConfigurationUNITFN.SW. Verify that the configuration
is set correctly. Verify the wiring and fan status switch. The hose
should be connected to the high side of the switch. If the IDF is
configured to shut down the unit down when this alert occurs
(ConfigurationUNITIDF.F = YES), then this alarm can
only be reset manually and the unit is shut down. If the IDF is
not configured to shut the unit down when this alert occurs
(IDF.F = NO), then this alert resets automatically and no specific
control action is taken.
Alert Code T414
There are 6 different alerts under this one alert code. Pressing enter and esc on the marquee or navigator to expand the T414 alert will show you one of the below alerts. All these alerts are generated by the Belimo actuator and reported to the ECB. These alerts can only occur if the ECB is controlling the actuator digitally through MFT.
S Economizer Damper Actuator Out of Calibration
This alert occurs when the economizer actuator reports a control
angle (Operating ModesECONC.ANG) less than the
minimum control angle (ConfigurationECONM.ANG).
27
48/50PD
Initiate economizer calibration (Service TestINDPE.CAL)
using the Service Test menu. The economizer calibration
procedure will try to find new maximum open and closed
positions. If the alert does not clear automatically after the
calibration procedure is complete, investigate what is limiting
economizer rotation. After that step, run another calibration, but
first power off unit (spring return the damper), loosen the
actuator clamp, and while pushing the damper closed tighten the
clamp. This alert resets automatically.
S Economizer Damper Actuator Torque Above Load Limit
This alert occurs when the actuator load is too high. Investigate
to determine what is increasing damper load and verify that the
actuator is the correct size for the unit. This alert resets
automatically.
S Economizer Damper Actuator Hunting
This alert occurs when the commanded damper position is
changing too rapidly. The stop jog ration must be less than 21%
to clear this alert. Leave the actuator powered with no signal for
a few hours to allow the ratio to decrease (may have to wait
longer than a few hours). If the alert continues, determine if the
ECB or actuator is bad. This alert resets automatically.
S Economizer Damper Stuck or Jammed
This alarm occurs when the actuator senses it can no longer
move. Investigate what is stopping the rotation of the actuator
and fix. This alert resets automatically.
S Economizer Damper Actuator Mechanical Failure
This alert occurs when the actuator senses a catastrophic failure.
Investigate actuator and replace if necessary. This alert resets
Excessively
automatically.
S Economizer Damper Actuator Direction Switch Wrong Position
This alert occurs when the economizer damper direction switch
48/50PD
is in the wrong position. The direction switch should be in the
clockwise position and the actuator should be mounted so that
the CW face of the actuator is accessible. Correct if necessary.
This alert clears automatically.
Alert Code T415 -- IAQ Input Out of Range
This alert occurs when the IAQ input (on ECB) is less than 3.5 mA and the sensor is configured as installed. IAQ operation will be disabled. Check sensor and wiring. This alert clears automatically.
Alert Code T416 -- OAQ Input Out of Range
This alert occurs when the OAQ input (on ECB) is less than 3.5 mA and the sensor is configured as installed. OAQ operation will be disabled. Check sensor and wiring. This alert clears automatically.
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Table 8 — ComfortLinkAlarm Codes
ALARM
OR
ALERT
NUMBER
T051
T064
T066
T073 Outdoor Air Temperature Thermistor Failure
T074 Space Temperature Thermistor Failure No heating or cooling Automatic
T075 Supply Air Temperature Thermistor Failure No cooling mode Automatic
T076 Return Air Thermistor Failure
T077 Space Relative Humidity Sen sor Failur e
T092
T102 Compressor A1 Current Sensor Failure
T110
T126
T133
T143
T153 Real Timeclock Hardware Failure
A154 Serial EEPROM Hardware Failure Unit Shutdown Automatic Software failure or MBB failure
T155 Serial EEPROM Storage Failure Error Unit operation errors Automatic Software failure or MBB failure A156 Critical Serial EEPROM Storage Fail Error Unit Shutdown Automatic Software failure or MBB failure A157 A/D Hardware Failure Unit Shutdown Automatic Software failure or MBB failure
A163
* See Legend on next page
Digital Compressor Control Board Alarm No action Automatic See the DSC’s LEDs for troubleshooting
Compressor A1 Safety Trip Add Strike for Circu it A Automatic
Service Test --- Compressor A1 Safety Trip Add Strike for Circuit A Automatic
Compressor A1 Current Detected After Turnof f Service Test --- Compressor A1 Current Detected After Turnoff Circuit A Saturated Condensing Temp Thermistor Failure Circuit A Saturated Suction Temperature Thermistor Failure
Circuit A Suction Pressure Transducer Failure
Circuit A Loss of Charge Shutdown Circuit A Manual Low refrigerant or faulty suction pressure transducer Service Test --- Circuit A Loss of Charge Shutdown Circuit A Manual Low refrigerant or faulty suction pressure transducer
Circuit A High Discharge Pressure Shutdown Circuit A Automatic
Service Test --- Circuit A High Discharge Pressure
Circuit A Low Refrigerant Pressure Add Strike for Circuit A Automatic
Service Test --- Circuit A Low Refrigerant Pressure
Circuit A Failure To Pressurize Add Strike for Circuit A Automatic Wiring causing reverse rotation or faulty compressor Service Test --- Circuit A Failure To Pressurize
Circuit A Down Due to Failure Shutdown Circuit A Manual
Service Test --- Circuit A Down Due to Failure
DESCRIPTION
ACTION TAKEN BY
CONTROL
Turn o f f all
compressors
Turn o f f all
compressors
Use OAT to control
Outdoor fans
No Cooling Automatic Suction transducers internally forced inactive
No cooling with
economizer
No differential DB
crossover
If RH.S = Yes, then no
indoor hu midity control
Shutdown Circuit A Manual
If C S.A1 = Enable,
then no T051 current
alarm
Shutdown Circuit A Automatic
Add Strike for Circuit A Automatic
Add Strike for Circuit A Automatic Wiring causing reverse rotation or faulty compressor
No time and date
schedul e operation
Shutdown Circuit A Manual
RESET
METHOD
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic
PROBABLE CAUSE
Current Sensing turned on (CS.A1 = Enable) and should be off Current Sensing turned on (CS.A1 = Enable) and should be off Current Sensing turned on (CS.A1 = Enable) and should be off Current Sensing turned on (CS.A1 = Enable) and should be off Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection.
Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Faulty, shorted, or open sensor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Faulty transducer, faulty 5 ---V power supply, or loose connection
Current Sensing turned on (CS.A1 = Enable) and should be off
An overcharged system, high outdoor ambient temperature coupled with dirty outdoor coil, plugged filter drier, or a faulty high --- pressure switch. An overcharged system, high outdoor ambient temperature coupled with dirty outdoor coil, plugged filter drier, or a faulty high --- pressure switch. Low refrigerant charge, dirty filters, evaporator fan turning backwards, loose or broken fan belt, plugged filter drier, faulty transducer, excessively cold return air, or stuck open economizer when the ambient temperature is low. Low refrigerant charge, dirty filters, evaporator fan turning backwards, loose or broken fan belt, plugged filter drier, faulty transducer, excessively cold return air, or stuck open economizer when the ambient temperature is low.
No time/date configured, software failure, or MBB failure
Circuit has 3 strikes or has been locked out by another alarm Circuit has 1 strike or has been locked out by another alarm
48/50PD
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Table 8 — ComfortLinkAlarm Codes (cont)
ALARM
OR
ALERT
NUMBER
T178
T179
T180
A200 Linkage Timeout Error --- Comm Failure
A404 Fire Shutdown Unit Shutdown Automatic Smoke detected by smoke detector
T408 Dirty Filter Alert Generated Automatic Dirty Filter
T409
48/50PD
T414
T415 IAQ Input Out of Range No IAQ Operations Automatic
T416 OAQ Input Out of Range No OAQ Operations Automatic
LEGEND
ECB -- Economizer Control Board IGC -- Integrated Gas Controller MBB -- Main Base Board OAT -- Outdoor--Air Thermistor
Loss of Communication with the Capacity Control Board Loss of communication with the Economizer Control Board Loss of communication with the Economizer Actuator
Fan Status Switch ON, Fan Contactor OFF
Fan Status Switch OFF, Fan Contactor ON
Economizer Damper Actuator Out of Calibration Economizer Damper Actuator Torque Above Load Limit Economizer Damper Actuator Hunting Excessively
Economizer Damper Stuck or Jammed Alert Generated Automatic
Economizer Damper Actuator Mechanical Failure Economizer Damper Actuator Direction Switch Wrong
DESCRIPTION
ACTION TAKEN BY
CONTROL
Unit shutdown ---HVAC
disable
No economizer
operation
No economizer
operation
No Linkage Operation
fall back to local SPT
If IDF.F = Yes, then Unit
Shutdown
If IDF.F = Yes, then Unit
Shutdown
Alert Generated Automatic
Alert Generated Automatic Actuator load too high. Check damper load.
Alert Generated Automatic Damper position changing too quickly.
Alert Generated Automatic Check actuator and replace if necessary.
Alert Generated Automatic Actuator direction control switch (CCW, CW) wrong.
RESET
METHOD
Automatic
Automatic
Automatic Communication wiring problem with actuator.
Automatic
If IDF.F =
YES, then
Manual, otherwise automatic
If IDF.F =
YES, then
Manual, otherwise automatic
Communication wiring problem with AUX1 or faulty MBB, ECB, or AUX1 Communication wiring problem with ECB or faulty MBB, ECB, or AUX1
Received a table write from Linkage before, now not receiving any linked commands
Bad Fan Status Switch. Configuration incorrect.
Tripped Circuit Breaker. Broken belt. Bad indoor fan motor. Configuration incorrect. Bad fan status switch.
Calibrate economizer (E.CAL). If problem still exist then determine what is limiting economizer rotation.
No economizer motion. Check damper blades, gears, and actuator.
Bad sensor, bad wiring, or sensor configured incorrectly. Bad sensor, bad wiring, or sensor configured incorrectly.
PROBABLE CAUSE
Cooling Troubleshooting
Use the Scrolling Marquee display or a CCN device to view the cooling status display and the cooling diagnostic display (see Appendix A) for information on the cooling operation. Check the current alarms and alarm history for any cooling alarm codes and correct any causes. (See Table 9.)
Verify any unique control configurations per installed site requirements or accessories. If alarms conditions are corrected and cleared, operation of the compressors and fans may be verified by using the Service Test mode. (See Table 5.) See Table 9 for general cooling service analysis.
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