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HEATING & COOLING
Split System Condensing Units
Installation, Start-Up and Service
Instructions
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing and servicing air conditioning equipment
can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical
components Only trained and qualified service personnel
should install or service air conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance,
such as cleaning and replacing filters. All other opera
tions should be performed by trained service personnel.
When working on air conditioning equipment, observe
precautions in literature and on tags and labels attached
to unit
38HD
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work
gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing operations.
Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instruc
tions thoroughly. Consult local building codes and
National Electrical Code (NEC) for special installation
requirements
A WARNING
Before installing or servicing system, always turn off
main power to system. There may be more than one
disconnect switch. Turn off accessory heater power if
applicable Electrical shock can cause personal injury.
INSTALLATION
Step 1 — Complete Pre-Installation Checks.
UNPACK UNIT (See Fig 1.) — Move unit to final
location Remove carton from unit being careful not to.
damage service valves and grilles. *
INSPECT SHIPMENT — File claim with shipping
company if shipment is damaged or incomplete.
CONSIDER SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS — Consult
local building codes and National Electrical Code (NEC)
for special installation requirements.
Allow sufficient space for airflow clearance, wiring,
refrigerant piping, and servicing unit. See Fig. 2 and 3.
Locate unit so that condenser airflow is unrestricted
on both sides. Refer to Eig 2 and 3.
Unit may be mounted on a level pad directly on base
legs or mounted on raised pads at support points See
Fig. 2 and 3 for center of gravity
Fig. 1 — Model 38HD
CHECK ACCURATER® — The correct AccuRater
(bypass type) refrigerant control is required for cooling
system capacity optimization. An AccuRater with fieldreplaceable piston (see Fig. 4) is supplied on evaporator.
Use Optimization Chart, Table 1, to find AccuRater
piston size required for condenser/evaporator system
being installed. Note that one of 2 types of AccuRaters
can be found on the indoor unit. Determine from Fig. 4
and Table 1 which type is in the indoor unit. Do r/otinterchange eomponents between AccuRater types. Matching
of condensing unit with evaporator may require field
replacement of piston. Refer to Table 1. Replace piston,//
required, before connecting refrigerant lines. Piston
replacement instructions are included in evaporator
installation book. After system installation is complete,
see Refrigerant Charging to check and/or adjust refrig
erant charge
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 1 4
Tab 3a 2a
PC 111 Catalog No 533-850 PrintedinUSA Form38HD-1SI Pgl 6-89 Replaces: New
For replacement items use Carrier Specified Parts.
HORIZONTAL AIR
DISCHARGE
«6»
CLEARANCES FOR SERVICE AND AIRFLOW,
ALLOW 6 IN. ABOVE UNIT.
T
6 IN.
HIGH VOLTAGE
1-1/8' DIA.
H
F1^ © T ¥ f:
UNIT
38HD018 (67 1 kg) 148 lbs
38HD024
38HD030
WEIGHT
(72 6 kg) 160 lbs
(77 6 kg) 171 lbs
A
(329)
r-1"
(329)
r-1"
(329)
r-1"
B
(15 88) %"
(15 88) %"
(15.88) %"
C
(9 53) %"
(9 53) %"
(9.53) %"
Fig. 2 — 38HD Dimensional Drawing, 018-030
[^¡©[Hlir ®DlS)i WOiW
NOTES
1 Dimensions in [ ] are in millimeters
2 Air Direction
3. Center of Gravity ^
4 Footprint 018-030, 3 7 sq ft ( 34 m*)
f''
UNIT
38HD036 (108 9 kg) 240 ibs
38HD048
38HD060
WEIGHT
(110 7 kg) 244 ibs
(110 7 kg) 244 ibs
A B C
(352)
1 '-1 %"
(347)
I'-iya"
(368)
1'-2'/2"
(19 05) 3/4"
(19 05) %"
(22 22) %"
(9 53) %"
(9.53) %"
(9 53) %"
1 Dimensions in [ ] are in miilimeters
2 Air Direction
3 Center of Gravity
4 Footprint 036-060, 5 3 sq ft ( 49 m^)
Fig. 3 — 38HD Dimensional Drawing, 036-060
NOTES
RETAINER
FLARE NUT
Table 1 — AccuRater Optimization Chart
FLARE
CONNECTION
(Arrow on AccuRater body points in metering direction.)
(Arrow on AccuRater body points in free flow direction.)
TYPE A
Fig. 4 — AccuRater® (Bypass Type) Components
OUTDOOR
UNIT
38HD018
38HD024
38HD030
38HD036
38HD048
38HD060
INDOOR
UNIT
28RD024
40HD024
28RD030
40HD024
28RD043
40HD036
28RD043
40HD036
28RD049
40HD048
28RD061
40HD060
INDOOR
PISTON
_
61 A
70 A
73 A
86 A
88
PISTON
TYPE
A
B
B
B
B
B
A
B
REQUIRED
SYSTEM
CHARGE (lb)
—
55
5 7
11.5
97
11 2
Step 2 — Rig and Mount Unit
MOUNTING ON GROUND — Mount on a solid, level,
concrete pad Position unit so water or ice from roof
cannot drop directly onto unit. Stacking Kit 38H D900031
and -041 are available where such application is required.
See instructions provided with accessory kit. If conditions
or local codes require unit be fastened to pad, tiedown
bolts should be used and fastened through slots provided
in unit mounting feet.
MOUNTING ON ROOF
Mount on a level platform
or frame.
RIGGING
A CAUTION
Be sure unit panels are securely in place prior to
rigging.
Keep unit upright. Lift unit using sling. Use cardboard
or padding under sling, and spreader bars to prevent sling
damage to unit. See Fig. 5. See Fig. 2 and 3 for center of
gravity reference. Install unit so that coil does not face
into prevailing winds. If this cannot be done, and constant
winds above 25 mph are expected, use Accessory Wind
Baffle, Part Number 38QR900041 or -051. See instruc
tions provided with accessory kit
Step 3 — Complete Refrigerant Piping Con
nections — Condensing units may be connected to
evaporator sections using field-supplied tubing of refrig
erant grade, correct size and condition. See Table 2.
Do not use less than 10 ft of interconnecting tubing and
do not bury more than 3 ft of line set undergrouiid. If any
section is buried, there must be a 6-in. vertical rise to the
valve connections on the outdoor unit
If more than the recommended length is buried, refrig
erant may migrate to cooler buried section during
extended periods of unit shutdown. This causes refrig
erant slugging and possibly compressor damage at
start-up.
When more than 50 ft of interconnecting tubing and
more than 30 ft vertical lift is used, consider the amount of
liquid lift, and compressor oil return See Part 3 of Carrier
System Design Manual for design details, or contact your
local Distributor
If either refrigerant tubing or indoor coil is exposed to
atmospheric conditions for longer than 5 minutes, it must
be evacuated to 1000 microns to eliminate contamination
and moisture in the system.
Run refrigerant tubes as directly as possible, avoiding
unnecessary turns and bends. Suspend refrigerant tubes
so they do not damage insulation on vapor tube and do
not transmit vibration to structure Also, when passing
refrigerant tubes through wall, seal opening, so vibration
is not transmitted to structure. Leave some slack in refrig
erant tubes between structure and unit to absorb vibra
tion Refer to evaporator installation instructions for
additional information.
USE FILTER DRIER AND MOISTURE INDI
CATOR — The filter drier is factory supplied. Moisture
indicator (sight glass) is a field-supplied option and