This document is intended for administrators and users of
the AXIS 2110 Network Camera, and is applicable for
software release2.13. Although many of the operational
aspects of the prod uct are descr ibed in the o n-line help, this
guide does contain information for configuring, managing
and using the unit in you r networkin g environment , as well
as a general overview of the product functionality.
Readers are recommended to use this document as a
supplemen t t o the Wizards a nd other onlin e information
available via the Web-based interface. Later versions of this
document will be posted to the Axis Website, as required.
Safety Notices
Please observe all safety markings when using this product.
Caution! - Potential hazard that can damage the product.
Important! - Potential hazard that can seriously impair
operation.
Do not proceed beyond any of the above notices until you
have fully understood t he implications.
Legal Considerations
Camera surveill anc e ca n be prohibited by laws that vary
from country to country. Check the laws in your local
region before using the AXIS 2110 for survei llance.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
USA - This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
interference to radio communications. It has been tested
and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
computing device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC
rules, which a re designed to provide rea s onable protection
against such interference when operated in a commercial
environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause i nterfe rence, in which case the user at
his/her own ex pense will be required to t a ke whatever
measures may be necessary to correct the interference.
Shielded cables should be used with this unit to ensure
compliance with the Class A limits.
Liability
Every care has been tak en in the preparation of this manual; if
you detect any inaccuracies or omissions, please inform your
local Axis office. Axis Communications AB cannot be held
responsibl e for any techn ical or typog raphical errors and
reserves the right to make changes to the product and manuals
without prior notice. Axis Communications AB makes no
warranty of any kind with regard to the material contained
within this document, including, but not limited to, the implied
warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose. Axis Communications AB shall not be liable nor
responsibl e for inciden tal or consequ ential dama ges in
connection with the furnishing, performance or use of this
material.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Acrobat, Adobe, Boa, Ethernet, IBM, Internet Explorer, LAN
Manager, Linux, Macintosh, Microsoft, Netscape Navigator,
OS/2, UNIX, Windows, WWW are registered trademarks of the
respective holders. Java and all Java-based trademarks and
logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun
Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Axis Communications AB is independent of Sun Microsystems
Inc.
Support Services
Should you require any technical assistance, please contact
your local dealer. If your questi on s can not be answer ed
immediately, your de al er w il l forward your queries through the
appropriate channels to ensure you a rapid respons e. If you are
connected to the Internet, you can obtain on-line manuals,
technical support, software updates, application software and
general corporate information from www.axis.com.
requirements for radiated emission according to limit B of
EN55022/1994, and the requirements for immunity
according t o E N55024/1998 residential, commercia l, and
light indust ry.
The AXIS 2110 is a digital TCP/IP network camera that includes all of the required
networking connectivity for distributing images or live video over an intranet, or the
Internet. With its own built-in Web server, it allows high-quality remote surveillance
images to be viewed directly from any browser on the network, and provides full
Web-based control of the various management and configuration functions.
The AXIS 2110 can be used in indoor or outdoor environments. In the latter case, the
camera must be housed in a suitable outdoor enclosure.
Use the camera for intruder detection, process control, industrial and public surveillance,
visual security, image archiving, or any other application requiring remote monitoring.
Designed using an open-network structure, the AXIS 2110 minimizes the need for costly
and complex coaxial cabling - to press your installation overheads and provide you with
an advanced yet cost-effective network imaging solution. None of the hidden accessories
normally associated with digital cameras are required.
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualOverview
Features and Benefits
Easy to Use - The AXIS 2110 is completely independent of any other server and requires no
other special hardware or software such as PC frame grabber cards or viewing software. All
you need is Netscape Navigator 4.x or above. Alternatively, you can use the Axis ActiveX
component for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.x or above. If your computer does not allow
you to use ActiveX compo nents, us e the Java Appl et inst ead. The AXIS 21 10 has c omplete
plug-and-picture functionality - all you need do is assign a valid IP address.
Simple Installation - Connecting directly to Ethernet or Fast Ethernet networks, the AXIS
2110 is a standalone digital camera that will also connect to your local Internet S ervice
Provider using an external modem. Its Web-based interface features several user-sensitive
Wizards that simplify the installation process, and provide for a seamless and automated
integration into your networking and application environments.
Open Standards Environme nt - Supporting TCP/IP, SMTP e-mail, HTTP and other protocols,
the AXIS 2110 can be used in mixed environments, such as Windows, UNIX, Macintosh
and OS/2. Integrates easily into other WWW/Intranet applications and CGI scripts.
Simple Administration - Configuration and management via the product’s own Web-based
Administration Tools. Image control, time stamping and text overlays are all accessible
from the tools.
5
Standard Image Format - The AXIS 2110 delivers co mpl ete, high - qua li ty pi ctur es in stan d ard
JPEG format, which can be viewed using any standard browser.
High Compression and Sensiti vity - The fully configurable compression features afforded by
the AXIS ARTPEC chip allow a normal quality image to be compressed to around 8 kbytes.
Actual file sizes vary according to lighting conditions; although the product works well
even in dark environments - right down to 3 lux.
Standard Le n s - Standard CS wide-angle lens with rotational focus control. A C-lens can
also be used together with a CS-C adaptor. Any other lens conforming to the same
standard can also be used.
External Device Connection - Can be used with IR-sensors, switches and alarm relays.
6
OverviewAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
ISP and Modem - The Point to Point Protocol (PPP) support allows you to use your AXIS
2110 remotely over a serial link, just as if it were located on your local network. Initially
setting up the unit using a computer connected by the suppl ied Null Modem cable, you can
quickly configure the unit for remote use using an external modem; whereby your video
images can even be uploaded to your preferred Internet Service Provider (ISP) to allow
global access to your live images from any browser on the Internet. Select any of the
supported ISPs in the Web-based Wizards, or use your own ISP as storage for your live
images.
Security - The AXIS 2110 includes a self-contained Web server, which means that digital
images can be secured like any other Internet host. Data protection is normally
implemented by your Network Administrator using the unit’s security settings in
combination with an organ i zati on ’s Inte rne t fire wall . The Admi nis tra tor can dec ide
whether individuals, groups, the whole company or the whole world may access your
camera. The AXIS 2110 supports multi-user password protection.
Network Camera Servers Developer's Pages - The Camera Division at Axis maintains a specialist
site for network camera developers. New ideas and tools for software developers are often
added. Follow the camera links and check it out at: www.axis.com
Linux Operating System - Including a Boa Web serv er, the Linux op erating system pro vides a
stable platform for open-source development in future releases of the product. In
accordance with the GNU General Public License, Axis have published the kernel for this
product at http://developer.axis.com/. Axis would like to thank Paul Phillips, who wrote
Boa; and Larry Doolittle, who is now enhancing and maintaining this free software published at www.boa.org.
AXIS Technology - Axis renowned chipset technology is built upon an open architechture
that is streamli ned to pro vide device connecti vity inde pendent of any f ile serv er. The AX IS
2110 is driven by a powerful AXIS ETRAX 32-bit RISC processor and includ es the
industry's first dedicated digital video remote monitoring compression chip - the AXIS
ARTPEC-1.
Compression and Performan ce - With an adaptive frame rate dependent on the prevailing
lighting conditions, the AXIS 2110 delivers Motion-JPEG images at up to 15 images per
second, as well as single JPEG images that feature user-defined compression levels. See
alsoPicture frequency for Networking Applications, on page 30.
Complimentary Software -
• AXIS IP Installer - for quick installation of multiple units
• AXIS Camera Control (Axis’ ActiveX component software, required for Microsoft Internet
Explorer).
• Java Applet for use with Internet Explorer when ActiveX cannot be used.
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualPhysical Descripti o n
Physical Description
Read the following information to familiarize yourself with the AXIS 2110, making
particular note of where the connectors and indicators are located. This information
provides a useful reference during the installation of the product.
Front Panel
Status Indicator
Used in conjunction with the Focus Assistant, this multi-colored indicator can be configured for use as a local focusing aid (for further details please refer to Lenses and Focusing, on page 39). Under normal conditions however, this indicator shows the operational status of the camera, as described below:
• green - the indicator flashes briefly and momentarily displays orange during the
start-up and self-test routines. The indicator then displays green to indicate a
healthy unit status.
• red - the indicator will display red only if a problem with the AXIS 2110 has
occurred. Refer to Appendix B - Troubleshooting.
Note: The Status indicator also displays orange when re-setting to the factory default
settings, as described in Reinstating the Factory Default Settings, on page 28.
7
Control Button
Located to the left of
the lens assembly; this
button is recessed
within the product casing. Using a suitably
pointed object, press
this button to restore
the factory default settings as described in
Reinstating the Factory
Default Settings, on
page 28; or enable the
Focus Assistant, as
described in Lenses and Focusing, on page 39.
Serial Number
Located on the underside label of the
AXIS 2110, the serial number is identical
to the Ethernet address of the unit.
Lens Assembly
Manual iris
Tele/wide zoom
lens with r otationa l
focus control.
The supplied lens is
removable and can
be replaced with
any standard C/CS
lens.
Important!
Although the AXIS 2110 is intended for outdoor and indoor use, it is important to note that the charged coupled
device (CCD) in the camera can become permanently damaged if it is exposed to too much direct sunlight, or halogen light. Therefore, it is important that the Adjustment Ring is not set fully open when installing the camera in
bright light conditions. The Axis warranty does not cover CCD damage caused by prolonged exposure to strong light.
8
Physical DescriptionAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
Rear Panel
Network Indicator
Network Conne ctor
The AXIS 2110 is designed
for 10 Mbps Ethernet and
100 Mbps Fast Ethernet
networks and connects to
the network via a twisted
pair category 5 cable
(10baseT and 100baseTX)
terminated using a standard RJ-45 connector. Supporting NWAY, the AXIS
2110 detects the speed of
the local network segment
and varies the speed of
data communication
accordingly, between 10
Mbps and 100 Mbps.
I/O Connector
Provides the physical interface to a digital output, and a single digital photo-coupled
input that is used for connecting a variety of external alarm devices to the AXIS 2110;
including, IR-sensors, switches and alarm relays. In combination with the configurable
alarm facilities, you can quickly develop a variety of security applications that are triggered on time - or alarm based - events. The connector can also be utilized as an alternative connection point for DC supply to the unit.
After completion of the startup and self test routines, this
multi-colored indicator flashes independently, as follows:
• yellow - activity on a 10Mbps network
• green - activity on a 100Mbps network
• red - no physical connection to the network
Power Indicator
Normally lit when
power is applied. If it
is not lit, or it flashes,
there is a problem
with the AXIS 2110
external power
source.
Power Supply
Connector
A single Jack socket
(PS-D) for connection
of AXIS 2110 power
supply. The terminal
block connector provides an auxiliary connection point for AC
or DC power to the
unit.
RS-232 Serial
Connector
Single 9-pin D-sub connector
providing the RS-232 serial
interface dedicated for modem
connection.
Note:The power supply supplied with your AXIS 2110 is country specific. Please check that the
type you are using is correct. See Checking the Hardware Inventory, on page 9.
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualAssembling Your Camera
Assembling Your Camera
The information provided in this section will help you unpack and assemble your product.
You will then be ready to proceed with the installation and configuration of the product
into your application environment, as described in the following sections of this document.
Checking the Hardware Inventory
Unpack and check all the items against the itemized list below. You should contact your
dealer immediately if you find anything is missing or damaged.
HardwareModel VariantsPart Number
Digital CameraAXIS 2110 0146-001-01
Null Modem Cable-16954
Mounting Assembly- 15104
Power Supply (PS-D)Europe14233
Although the AXIS 2110 is intended for outdoor and indoor use,
it is important to note that the charged coupled device (CCD) in
the camera can become permanently damaged if it is exposed
to too much direct sunlight, or halogen light. Therefore, it is
important that the Adjustment Ring is not set fully open when
installing the camera in bright light conditions. The Axis warranty does not cover CCD damage caused by prolonged exposure to strong light.
The mounting assembly supplied with your AXIS 2110
features a screw head that attaches to the underside of the
product. Fasten the AXIS 2110 to the mounting assembly
and position it appropriately for your application. The three holes in the base unit allow
the product to be securely fastened to any wall or ceiling.
Note:If you need to mount your camera upside-down, the AXIS 2110 can be easily configured
to flip images through 180
o
.
10
Installing Your Camera on a NetworkAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
Installing Your Camera on a Network
• Macintosh users - Please refer to Notes for Macintosh Users, on page 16.
• Easy installation - Use The AXIS IP Installer. See Using the AXIS IP Installer, on page 13.
• Quick installation- Follow the instructions below to install the AXIS 2110 on an Ethernet network.
Quick Installation Procedu re
Follow the instructions below to quickly install the AXIS 2110 onto an Ethernet network:
Important!
• To install the AXIS 2110 to a modem, see Using Your Camera with a Modem, on page 17
•Do not
• Server Privileges: Although no special privileges are required for Windows 95/98, you do need Administrator
❶ Note the Serial number
Note the serial number on the underside of the unit. You need to know this to set the IP
address:
use the default IP address featured in the following examples when installing your AXIS 2110. Acquire an
unused IP address from your Network Administrator.
privileges for Windows NT/2000, and Root privileges on UNIX.
Serial number same as
Ethernet number; e. g.
00408c100 086 =
00-40-8c-10-00-86
❷ Assign an IP Address
Using an appropriate method for your operating system, you can assign your AXIS 2110
with an IP Address fr om a co mpu ter on y ou r ne tw ork u sin g the AR P comma nd , a s foll ows:
Windows 95/98 & NT/2000 only - Start a D O S window and type the se
commands:
Syntax:
arp -s <Camera IP address> <Ethernet address> <myPC IP address>
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualInstalling Your Camera on a Network
❸ Connect an Ethernet cable
Connect an Ethernet cable to you r A XIS 211 0
and attach it to the network.
❹ Attach the external Power Supply
Attach the power cable to the unit and
connect it to your local mains supply.
11
❺ Wait for ARP reply and check Network indicator
Approximately 10-15 seconds after connecting the
power supply, the message ‘
172.21.1.200...
’ - or similar, is returned in the window.
Reply from
Ensure that the Power Indicator is permanently lit and
that the Network Indicator flashes intermittently.
Network Indicator
❻ Exit ping and check the installation
The installation is now complete, and you are ready to access the
AXIS 2110 from your browser, as described in the next section.
Power Indicator
12
Installing Your Camera on a NetworkAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
Checking the Installation From Your Browser
Having completed the installation, you should then check the connection between the
AXIS 2110 and the netw o rk , as fol lo ws:
1. Start your browser (see note below) and enter the name or IP address of your camera:
Example!
http://10.11.12.13/
The Home Page for your AXIS 2110 is now displayed:
Configure the unit using the Installation Wizard
or the Administration Tools.
2. Continue the setup and configure your application using the Installation Wizard or
Administrat ion Tools, as described in Configuring Your Camera, on page 23.
Important!
• To enable the updating of images in Microsoft Internet Explorer, you must set your browser to allow
ActiveX controls, and perform a once-only installation of the Axis ActiveX component onto your
workstation. However, if your computer environment restricts the installation of additional software,
you can alternatively set your AXIS 2110 to use a Java applet for updating the images. This is done
from Image settings.
• When accessing the Admin Tools for the first time in a browser, you will not be prompted for a username or password. You will be assumed to be the Administrator and will automatically be logged on
as such, with the username root
be changed as soon as possible, to enable the security function. Also, all Axis products are shipped
with the same password as default. For more informat ion, refer to System Security, on page 27.
and the default password pass. This root password must, however,
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualOther Methods of Setting the IP Ad-
Other Methods of Setting the IP Address
In addition to the ARP command described earlier, you can set the IP address using an
appropriate method for your operating system from the table below:
Important!
Ethernet Address: The AXIS 2110 is pre-configured with a unique Ethernet Address based upon the serial
number printed on the label on the underside of the unit; where the serial number typically follows the
format 00-40-8c-xx-yy-zz. You must know the Ethernet address to complete the installation.
MethodOperating Sy s temsRefer to...
AXIS IP InstallerWindows 95/98 and
DHCPMostDHCP, on page 14.
BOOTP
Requiring a BOOTP daemon on your system, this
method operates over the entire network. A
request to an active daemon initiates a search of
the boot table to find an entry matching the unit’s
Ethernet address. The daemon downloads the IP
address to the device if a match is found.
NT/2000
UNIXUsing BOOTP in UNIX, on page 15.
Using the AXIS IP Installer, on page 13.
13
Using the AXIS IP Installer
The AXIS IP Installer is a Windows 95/98 & NT/2000 program that is ideal for setting the
IP addresses for multiple Axis’ networking products on your network. Also allowing you to
conveniently access the home Web page of any Axis ThinServer device connected to your
network, this fr eely distri buted softwar e is availabl e for downlo ad from the Ax is W ebsite at
www.axis.com.
Installing the AXIS IP Installe r:
1. Download the latest AXIS IP Installer software onto your desktop and run the
Setup_IPInstaller.exe program to start the installation.
2. The AXIS IP Installer - Setup dialog is displayed on the screen.
3. Follow the instructions as they appear on the screen.
4. Click Finish to complete the installation.
14
Other Methods of Setting the IP AddressAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
Setting the IP Address with the AXIS IP Installer
1. St a rt the AXIS IP Installer. The AXIS IP Installer dialog is displayed on the screen.
2. Restart your AXIS 2110 by disconnecting the power supply and then reconnecting it.
3. Select the serial number of your AX IS 2110 from the list. T he seri al number i s iden tical
to the unit’s Ethernet address, found on the underneath of the unit.
4. Enter the desired IP address. Click Set IP address. The IP address will now be set.
5. To access the home page of the AXIS 2110, click Home pag e of se lec ted Axi s -ser ver...
You can now configure th e AX IS 2110 accordin g to your re qui re m en t s .
6. Click Close to exit the program.
For more help during the installation of the IP address, click Help or press F1.
DHCP
DHCP (Dynamic Host C onfiguration Protocol) is a protocol that lets netw ork administrato rs
centrally manage and automate the assignment of Internet Protocol (IP) addresses in an
organization's network.
Important!
DHCP should only be enabled if you know which IP address the AXIS 2110 will get from the DHCP server,
or if your version of DHCP can update a DNS server, which then allows you to acce ss the AX IS 21 10 by
name. If DHCP is enabled and you cannot access the unit, you may have to reset it to the factory default
settings (see page 28) and then perform the installation again (see page 10).
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualOther Methods of Setting the IP Ad-
Using BOOTP in UNIX
Follow these steps to use the BOOTP method:
1. Append the following entry to your boot table. This is typically done using the file
2. If necessary, update your host table and alias name databases according to the
requirements of your system.
3. If it is not already running, start the BOOTP daemon. This is typically done using the
command
bootpd.
4. Restart the AXIS 2110 to download the IP address, default router address, and subnet
mask.
Mapping a Host Name to the IP Address
If you are using host names, you can also map a unique host name to the acquired IP
address. Refer to your system manuals or Network Administrator for instructions on how
to perform the name mapping on your particular system.
16
Other Methods of Setting the IP AddressAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
Notes for Macintosh Users
The AXIS 2110 supports TCP/IP over Ethernet, or PPP Modem dial-up. You must use
TCP/IP on your Macintosh network, as there is no support for AppleTalk.
When using the AXIS 2110 on a Macintosh, please observe the following points:
• The camera has a default IP address of 192.36.253.80.
• Assign a temporary IP address in the same subnet (e.g. 192.36.253.81) to a Mac workstation
and then connect to the camera.
• Run the Installation wizard and set the desired IP address for the camera.
• Also reset the correct IP address for the Macintosh workstation.
• Changing the IP address for a Macintosh is simple and there is no need to reboot.
Currently there are limitations in the ActiveX Support in Internet Explorer running on the
Macintosh. This results in problems when viewing live moving images. The recommended
solution for viewing Axis cameras on the Macintosh is to use Netscape.
AXIS 2110 User’s ManualUsing Your Camera with a Modem
Using Your Camera with a Modem
The information in this section describes how to set up the AXIS 2110 for use with a serial
modem for transmitting images over a standard Dial-up connection.
Before You Begin
Before you can set up and access a modem-connected AXIS 2110 from a browser, you
must first create a local
setup, and can be created using the network or the supplied Null Modem Cable.
Using the Network
The easiest and best way to configure the camera fo r use with a modem is to fi rst ins tall it
onto a local network, if availabl e. See Installing Your Camera on a Network, on page 10 for
more information. You can then use the Wizards and Adminis tration tools to configure th e
modem connection and the application.
Using the Null Modem Cable
When there is no network available, the alternative is to connect a local computer to the
AXIS 2110 using the supplied Null Modem Ca ble . You then create a Dial-up connection
and establish the basic settings, using the Wizards and Administration Tools. See the
following pages for more information. This type of connection is only a temporary solution
that provides initial access to the camera. Once you have set up the camera for modem
access, then all configur atio n can be do ne v ia the mo de m conn ecti on inst ead and yo u will
not need to use the cable again.
connection to it. This connection is only required for the initial
17
Important!
Please note that the Null Modem Cable is only intended for the initial configuration of modem applications when there is no Ethernet Network available. It is not
tion for using the AXIS 2110 as a "PC webcam".
Quick Start For Advanced Users:
Follow these abbreviated instructions if you are experienced with Windows Dial-up
Networking:
1. Connect the camera to the Ethernet Network if availabl e, and use a browser to open the
IP address you set for you r AXIS 2 110. Proceed to step 5. If no network is availa ble, use
the Null Modem Cable and proceed to step 2.
possible to use the cable as a serial connec-
18
Using Your Camera with a ModemAXIS 2110 User’s Manual
2. Set up an existing session to 115 200bps, using the physical COM port to which you
have connected your AXIS 2110.
3. Log on with user ID root and password pass. The phone number you enter are
irrelevant at log on and you should thus use dummy numbers for completing these
dialogs.
4. Start your Dial-up Networking session and enter any URL: the AXIS 2110 emulates a
DNS server and will respond to this regardless.
5. Start the Installation Wizard and Administration Tools to further configure the
product, as described in Configuring Your Camera, on page 23.
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