Reagent and chemical warranty........................................................................................ 17
Returning a product to CANNON®.................................................................................. 18
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
ii
A
B
C
APPENDIX A — CT-1000HT PROBLEM ANALYSIS 19
APPENDIX B — CHOOSING A TEMPERATURE BATH
LIQUID21
APPENDIX C — CT-1000HT SPARE PARTS LIST 23
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
CHAPTER
1
1
Overview
CT-1000HT function
Temperature range/stability
INTRODUCTION
The CANNON
maintain precise temperatures at a wide range of settings for accurate
viscosity measurements. Because of its temperature stability and ease of
use, it is also suitable for any other application where temperatures must
be maintained within close tolerances.
The CANNON® CT-1000HT will maintain temperatures of 25°C to
100°C within 0.01°C, and temperatures of 101°C to 200°C within
0.03°C. The temperature stability of the CT-1000HT meets the accuracy
requirements of ASTM D 445 for kinematic viscosity measurements.
A built-in cooling coil, when connected to tap water or a cooling system,
permits operation below or slightly above ambient temperature. (T emperature stability at or below ambient may vary depending on the quality
of the external cooling unit.)
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath is designed to
Figure 1: The CT-1000
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
2
Manual
NOTE
Temperature selection
Bath description
This manual is intended to provide information on the installation,
®
characteristics and operation of the CANNON
CT-1000HT Constant
T emperature Bath.
The CT-1000 video does not contain information regarding temperature
selection options above 150°C.
T en of the most commonly-used temperatures for kinematic viscosity
measurement can be set by using a switch on the bath front panel. The
bath will equilibrate within a fraction of one degree of the desired
temperature. A fine-tuning control permits further temperature adjustments. By using the variable temperature adjustment procedure, nearly
any temperature within the operating range of the instrument may be
obtained.
The bath chamber is a cylindrical clear vessel 300 mm (12 inches) in
diameter and 300 mm (12 inches) high. A stainless steel baffle is located
in the center of the bath and provides a convenient backdrop for viewing
viscometers placed in the bath. The top cover contains seven round holes
51 mm (two inches) in diameter for insertion of viscometer holders. Two
additional holes are provided for thermometers. T win fluorescent lamps
provide glare-free illumination of the bath.
Safety features
Overheat thermistor
Thermistor detection/cutoff
Liquid-level control float
A solid-state control circuit equipped with a stainless steel-encased
thermistor provides proportional temperature control. A motor-driven
stirrer ensures that a uniform temperature is maintained throughout the
bath.
The bath housing is fabricated from heavy aluminum and coated with a
corrosion-resistant epoxy . The top cover consists of three layers; a
stainless steel top surface, an insulating layer, and a bottom stainless steel
heat reflector.
A thermistor in the bath senses any over -temperature fault condition. If
such a condition occurs, all power is removed from the bath until an
operator resets the over-temperature limit circuit.
If the control thermistor is disconnected, all power to the bath heaters is
cut off.
Operation of the bath is not possible unless it is filled with liquid to a safe
operating level. A liquid-level control float prevents the control circuit
from heating the bath until the safe operating level is attained. The bath
heaters are automatically turned off if the bath liquid drops below the
minimum safe level.
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
Operator safety
Please observe the following safety procedures and notices for proper
operation of your CT-1000HT bath. Deviation from the installation,
operation or maintenance procedures described in this manual may result
in a hazardous situation and may void the manufacturer's warranty .
•Make sure that your unit is operated only by qualified personnel
•Make sure that you read and understand all operating instructions
and safety precautions listed in this manual before installing or
operating your unit. If you have questions regarding instrument
operation or documentation, contact CANNON
®
Instrument Com-
pany.
•Transport the unit with care. Sudden jolts or drops may cause damage to components.
•Observe all warning labels.
•Never remove warning labels.
•Never operate damaged or leaking equipment.
•Never operate the equipment with damaged mains power cables.
•The instrument power cord should only be connected to a suitable
AC mains power source (with protective earth ground) matching the
specifications of the S/N label.
•Position power cords so that they are not likely to be walked on or
pinched by items placed on or against them. Keep all connections as
neat as possible.
•To disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the
cord itself.
•Never operate the unit without appropriate levels of approved bath
fluid in the bath.
•Do not add bath fluid to the bath unless the bath temperature is
within 10°C of ambient.
•Do not splash liquids on the external surfaces of the bath, including
the Pyrex® bath jar.
•Do not obstruct the cooling vent on the top of the bath.
•Always turn off the unit and disconnect the mains cable from the
power source before performing approved service or maintenance
procedures, or before moving the unit.
•Always empty the bath before moving the unit.
•Refer all service and repairs to qualified personnel.
•Do not attempt to service the unit beyond the service and/or repair
procedures detailed in this manual. Contact CANNON® Instrument
Company for all additional service/repair needs.
3
General Caution
In addition to the warnings listed above, additional cautions are posted
throughout the manual. These warnings may be designated by an appropriate symbol inside an equilateral triangle. General cautions are indicated with an exclamation point (see diagram, left). Read and follow
these important instructions. Failure to observe these instructions can
result in permanent damage to the unit, significant property damage, and
personal injury.
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
4
Hot surface cautions (see diagram, left) may be attached on or near hot
surfaces of the instrument. Avoid touching these surfaces during instrument operation above 50°C.
Hot Surface Caution
The Protective Conductor Terminal symbol is used to indicate required
ground connections for your instrument electrical supply .
Protective Conductor
WARNING
MAINS
AC Power Input Symbol
( O )
Supply OFF Symbol
Specifications
When supplying power to this instrument, connect the protective ground
(earth) terminals of the instrument to the protective conductor of the
(supplied) line (MAINS) power cord. The main plug for the power cord
should only be inserted in a socket outlet (receptacle) provided with a
protective ground (earth) contact.
Do not use an extension cord (power
cable) without a protective conductor (grounding).
The ~MAINS symbol indicates instructions or connections for the AC
power supply . The AC Power input must match the electrical specifications listed on the label on the rear panel of the instrument. The supplied
AC Mains power cord must be attached to the connector labelled
~MAINS. This connection serves as a means of disconnect and should be
readily accessible.
The (O) symbol indicates the OFF position for the electrical switches for
your unit (AC Mains or accessories).
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
CHAPTER
5
2
CAUTION
UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY
This chapter of the manual provides assistance in unpacking and assembling the CT-1000HT Constant T emperature Bath. For additional assistance, consult the instructional video.
CT-1000HT components are heavy. Obtain necessary assistance before
moving heavier packed and unpacked items.
Unpacking the CT-1000HT
The CANNON® CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath is shipped in
two boxes:
Box 1 contains the glass jar, front glass panel pieces, jar gasket top,
trimpot adjust screwdriver, Allen wrench, seven hole covers, rubber
thermometer holder and instruction manual.
Box 2 contains the bath housing, including the electronics drawer.
Box 2 also contains a smaller box with the motor and stirrer, including the impellers (2) and mounting plate.
The bath unit housing is shipped completely assembled. However, the
glass jar, the glass panels, and the motor and stirrer must be installed in it.
T o allow this, some disassembly of the bath unit housing is required. The
tools required are a utility knife, Phillips screwdriver, and a 1/8" Allen
wrench. The Allen wrench is included with the bath.
Figure 2: Primary bath components after unpacking
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
6
Assembly procedure
1. Unpack the bath unit housing.
2. Move the bath unit housing to its
permanent location on the
laboratory bench.
3. Remove all eight screws from the
stainless steel top covers (see
Figure 3).
4. Disconnect all probes, heaters,
and float switch from the rear
panel.
Figure 3: Removing screws
from top cover
5. Remove the front top cover and rear top cover (see Figure 4 and 5).
Use caution when removing the rear top cover because the temperature control probes and heating elements are attached to it.
Figure 4:
Removing front cover
Figure 5:
Removing rear cover
Glass jar installation
1. Remove the glass jar from its
CAUTION
The glass jar is heavy. Use caution
when lifting it.
2. Make sure the Viton® support
3. Place the Viton
CANNON
Revision 1.1b—June, 2011; CANNON
2139 High Tech Road • State College, PA 16803 • USA
box.
ring is seated properly around
the bottom jar opening in the
bath unit (see Figure 6).
®
rubber gasket around the top rim of the jar (see
Figure 6: Checking support ring
Figure 7, next page). The ends of the gasket should meet with no gap
when placed around the rim. If necessary , trim one end of the gasket
to achieve a snug fit.
®
CT-1000HT Constant Temperature Bath
®
Instrument Company
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