Can-Am 2007 Outlander 500 EFI, 2007 Outlander 650 EFI, 2007 Outlander 800 EFI Operator's Manual
YOUR VEHICLE CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. A collision or rollover
can occur quickly, even d uring routine maneuvers suc h as turning and d riving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
For your safety, understand and follow all the warnings contained in this
Operator's Guide and the labels on your vehicle. Failure to follow these
warnings can result in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH!
Keep this Operator's Guide with the vehicle at all times.
WARNING
Disregarding any of the safety precautions and instructions contained in this
Operator's Guide, SAFETY VIDEO and on-product labels could cause injury
including the possibility of death!
Category R (recreational) vehicles are for off road use only. It is mainly for genera l
recreational use but it may also be used for utility purposes.
WARNING
Outlander 800 Models Only
This ve hi c le may exceed the performance of other veh icles you may have
ridden in the pas t.
This is a high performance vehicle designed for use by exper ienc ed ope rators.
WARNING
Printed in Canada. (vmo2007-004 DR)
®™ and the BRP logo are trademarks of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. or its affiliates.
©2006 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. and BRP US Inc. All rights reserved.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This Operator’s Guide utilizes the following symbols to emphasize particular information:
The Safety Alert Symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
WARNING
CAUTION: Denotes an i nstruction which, if not followed, c ould severely
damage veh icle c omponents.
NOTE: Indicates supplementary information needed to fully complete an instruc-
tion.
All safety documentation should remain with the vehicle at the time of sale.
All content of the SA FETY INFORMATION sec tion should be interpreted by the
reader as a warning which, if not followed, ma y result in injury including the possibility of death.
In Canada, pro ducts are distributed by Bombardier Recreational Products Inc.
(BRP).
In USA, products are distributed by BRP US Inc.
The following trademarks are the property of Bombardi er Recreational Pro ducts Inc.:
Can-Am™
Outlander™
Rotax
®
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could
result in serious injury or death.
XP-S™
TTI™
DESS™
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1
FOREWORD
Congratulations on your p urchase of a
new Can-Am™ ATV. It is backed by the
BRP warranty and a network of authorized Can-Am dealers ready to provide
the parts, service or accessories you
may require.
Your dealer is committed to your satisfaction. He ha s taken training to perform the initial setup and inspection
of your vehicle as well as complet ed
the f inal a djustment before you took
possession. At delivery, your dealer
would have ex plained the operation,
maintenance and sa f ety features of
the vehicle. We trust you have taken full a dva nta ge of this! If you ne ed
more complete servicing information,
please ask your dealer.
Atdelivery,youwerealsoinformedof
the warranty coverage and completed
the Warranty Registration Form wh ich
is to be sent to us for pro cessi ng. In
the near future you should be receiving a warranty card which will confirm
our receipt of the registration a s wel l
as be used for warranty or recall purposes.
You are invited to con tact our customer assistance center should you
experience problems which cannot
be resolved by an authorized Can-A m
dealer.
The inform ation and components/system descriptions contained in this document are correct at the time of publication. BRP, how ev er, maintains a policy of continuous im provem ent of its
products without imposing upon itself
any obligation to install them on products p revious ly manufactured. Due to
late changes, some differences between the manufactured produc t and
the descriptions and/or spec ifications
in this guide may occur. BRP reserves
the right at any time to discontinue
or c ha nge specificat ions, designs, features, models or equipment without
incurring any obligation up on itself.
The illustrations in this document
show the typical construction of the
different assemblies and may not reproduce the ful l detail or exact shape
of the parts. However, they represent
parts that have the same or similar
function.
The use of RIGHT an d LEFT indications in the tex t always refers to driving position (when sitting on vehicle).
Specifications are given in the i nternational metric system with the SAE
U.S. equivalent in parenthesis. Where
precise accuracy is not require d, some
conversions are r ounded off for easier
use.
It is understood that this Operator’s
Guide ma y b e translated into another
language. In the event of a ny discrepancy, the English version shall prevail.
Throughout this document the masculine is used to denote the masculine or
feminine.
If you want to v iew and/or print an
extra copy of your Operator's Guide,
simply visit the following website
www.operatorsguide.brp.com.Also note t ha t the gui de is available in
several languages.
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2
We recom mend genuine BR P products for replacement parts and accessories. They’ve been especially designed for you r vehicle and m an ufactured to meet BRP’s dem a nding standards.
A SH OP MANUAL can be obtained for
complete service and maintenance information and more repair information.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
NOTICE................................................................................ 7
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................... 8
SAFETY INFORM ATION
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES ................................................... 10
OPERATION WARNINGS.......................................................... 13
RIDING THE VEHICLE.............................................................. 40
Pre-Operation Check ........................................................... 41
Clothing .......................................................................... 42
Carrying Loads .................................................................. 43
Hauling a Trailer (if so equipped) .............................................. 43
Working with your Vehicle ..................................................... 43
Recreational Riding ............................................................. 44
Environment..................................................................... 44
Design Limitation ............................................................... 45
Off-Highway Operation......................................................... 45
General Op erating and S a fety Precautions .................................. 45
Uphill Driving .................................................................... 46
Downhill Driving ................................................................ 46
Side Hilling....................................................................... 46
Drop-Offs ........................................................................ 46
Riding Techniques .............................................................. 47
Routine Maintenance........................................................... 53
WARNING
HANG TAG .......................................................................... 54
ON-PRODUCT LABELS ............................................................ 55
HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR VEHICLE............................................. 60
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REGULATION ....................... 61
EMISSION REQUIREMENTS ..................................................... 62
BREAK-IN PERIOD.................................................................. 63
CONTROLS/INSTRUMENTS/EQUIPMENT .................................... 64
1) Throttle Lever ................................................................ 65
VEHICLE INFORMATION
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3
2) 2WD/4WD Selector.......................................................... 65
3) Brake Lever................................................................... 65
4) Parking Brake................................................................. 66
5) Transmission Lever .......................................................... 66
6) Multi-Function Switch ....................................................... 67
7) Speedometer................................................................. 69
8) 12-Volt Power Outlet ........................................................ 73
9) Ignition Switch ............................................................... 73
10) Fuel Tank Cap............................................................... 74
11) Brake Pedal ................................................................. 74
12) Footpeg...................................................................... 75
13) Access Panel................................................................ 75
14) Rear Storage Compartment ............................................... 75
15) Seat Latch................................................................... 76
16) Cargo Racks................................................................. 76
17) Trailer Hitch ................................................................. 76
18) Radiator Cap ................................................................ 77
19) Fuses ........................................................................ 77
20) Tool Kit....................................................................... 78
21) Dipstick...................................................................... 78
22) Winch........................................................................ 78
23) Winch Control Switch...................................................... 78
24) Roller Fairlead............................................................... 79
25) Winch Remote Control .................................................... 79
26) Winch Remote Control Co nnec tion ...................................... 80
LIQUIDS.............................................................................. 81
Fuel............................................................................... 81
Engine Oil........................................................................ 81
Gearbox Oil ...................................................................... 83
Engine Coolant .................................................................. 83
Brake Fluid....................................................................... 84
Battery ........................................................................... 85
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS..................................................... 86
General........................................................................... 86
Pre-Operation Check ........................................................... 86
Starting the Engine ............................................................. 86
Shifting the Transmission ...................................................... 87
2WD/4WD Selector............................................................. 87
Winch Operation ................................................................ 88
Stopping the Engine............................................................ 88
Post-Operation Care ............................................................ 88
SPECIAL PROCEDURES........................................................... 89
Turn Over ........................................................................ 89
Vehicle Immersion .............................................................. 89
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CARGO AND TRANSPORTATION ............................................... 90
TROUBLESHOOTING.............................................................. 92
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................... 96
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE CHART ......................................................... 102
GENERAL .......................................................................... 107
ENGINE ............................................................................ 108
Oil Change and Oil Filter Replacement..................................... 108
Coolant Replacement ........................................................ 108
Air Filter ........................................................................ 110
Drive Belt ...................................................................... 110
CVT Cover Drain Screw ...................................................... 111
Valve Adjustment ............................................................. 111
Spark Arrester................................................................. 111
Radiator ........................................................................ 111
GEARBOX ......................................................................... 113
Oil Change..................................................................... 113
FUEL SYSTEM .................................................................... 114
Throttle Cable Lubrication. ................................................... 114
Throttle Lever Adjustment ................................................... 115
ELECTRICAL....................................................................... 117
Spark Plug ..................................................................... 117
Battery ......................................................................... 117
Fuses........................................................................... 118
Bulb Replacement ............................................................ 119
DRIVE TRAIN...................................................................... 121
Drive Shaft Boot/Protector................................................... 121
Wheel .......................................................................... 121
Wheel B ea ring Condition .................................................... 121
Tires/Wheels .................................................................. 122
SUSPENSION ..................................................................... 124
Lubrication..................................................................... 124
Inspection...................................................................... 124
Adjustment .................................................................... 124
BRAKE.............................................................................. 125
Adjustment/Inspection ....................................................... 125
Brake Fluid Replacement .................................................... 125
BODY/FRAME..................................................................... 126
Engine Area ................................................................... 126
Hitch/Trailer Ball Condition ................................................... 126
Chassis Fasteners ............................................................ 126
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5
Seat Fasteners ................................................................ 126
Vehicle Cleaning and Protection............................................. 126
STORAGE AND PRESEASON PREPARATION ............................... 127
WARRANTY
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY NORTH AMERICA: 2007 CAN-AM
BRP INTER NATIONAL L IMITE D WARRANTY: 2007 CAN-AM
TM
ATV . . . 130
TM
ATV .... 135
PRIVACY OBLIGATION/DISCLAIMER ......................................... 138
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP ........................................ 139
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6
NOTICE
This Operator's Guide has been prepared to ac qua int the ow ner/ opera t or
of a new vehicle with the various vehicle controls, maintenance and safe
operating instructions. It is indispensable for the proper use o f the product.
This Operator's Guide uses the following symbols.
Indicates a potential hazard that, if
notavoided, could resultin serious
injury or death.
CAUTION: Denotes an instruction
which, if not followed, could severely dam age vehicle components.
NOTE: Indicates supplementary infor-
mation needed to fully complete a n instruction.
Although the mere reading of such information does not e limin ate the hazard, the understanding and application
of the information will promote the
correct use of this vehicle.
To fully appreciate the pleasures, enjoyment and ex cit em ent of using this
vehicle, there are some basic rules
that MUST be observed and followed
by any user.
WARNING
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7
INTRODUCTION
Your dea ler should ha v e provided you
with some basic information on the
particular controls and features of your
new v ehicle. Pleas e take the time to
study this Operator's Guide and all
on-product warning labels as wel l as
the SAFETY VIDEO that came with
this vehicle . They m ore compl etely
describe what you s hould know about
this vehicle before riding it.
Whether you are a new us er or an
experienced rider, it is important for
your personal safety that you know the
controls and features of this vehicle.
Equally important is knowing how to
properly ride.
Irrespective of your age, experience or
state regulations , it is always prudent
for you or any o ther person who may
ride y our vehicle, to take an approved
safe riding course. P lease check with
your dealer or local authorities for availability i n your area. If you are a completely new rider, this s hould be done
before your first ride. Your instructor
should be able to provide advice on local conditions and safe riding prac t ices
particular to the area.
The contents of this Operator's Guide
provide rid ing information which has
been proven reliable by other users.
They are not intended as a definitive
means of avoi ding accidents. How
you apply t his information, coupled
with your mental and phy s ica l condition, the particular terrain hazard and
your risk acceptance level will have
an effect on your riding experience.
Have fun. .. and ride responsibly.
This Operator's Guide has been prepared to ac qua int the ow ner/ opera t or
of a new vehicle with the various vehicle controls, maintenance and safe
operating instructions. They are indispensable for the proper use of the
product.
We would be pleased to receive any
comments on the content and form at
of this Op erato r's Guide, the SAFETY
VIDEO or on- product warnings labels.
Riding conditions v a ry from place
to place. Each is subject to weather
conditions w hich may radically change
from time to time and from season to
season.
Riding on sand is different than riding on snow or t hrough forests or
marshes. Each location may require
a great er degree of awareness and
skill. Show good judgement. Always
proceed with caution. P leas e do not
take any unnecessary risks that could
leave y ou stranded or possibly injured.
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8
SAFETY
INFORMATION
____ ________
SAFETY IN FORM ATION
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9
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
THIS VEHICLE IS NOT A TOY AND
CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE.
This vehicle handles differently from
other veh icles including motorcycles
and cars. A collision or rollover can
occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers such as turning and driving on
hills or over obstacles, i f you fail to take
proper precautions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not fol low these instructions:
Read this Opera t or's Guide a nd all
on-product warning labels carefully and follow the operating procedures described. Watch and pay attention to the SAFETY VIDEO before operation.
Never operate this vehicle without
proper in struction. Takeatrain-
ing course. Al l operators should
receive training from a certified
instructor. C ontact an authorized
Can-Am dea ler for more informations.
USA and Canada Only: to find
out about available training course
nearest you, call the Specialty Vehicle Ins titute of America (SVIA) at
1 800 877-2887 or in Canada, the
Canada safety Council (CSC) at 1
(613) 739-1535 ext. 227.
Always follow this age rec om m en-
dation: A person under 16 years old
should never operate this vehicle.
Never carry a passenger on this ve-
hicle.
Never opera te this vehicle on any
paved surface s, including sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and
streets.
Never opera te this vehicle on any
public street, road or highw ay, even
a dirt or gravel one.
Never take place on this vehicle
without wearing an a pprov ed helmet that fits properly. You should
also wear eye protection (goggles
or face shield), gloves, boots, long
sleeved shirt or jacket, and long
pants.
Never consume alcohol or drugs be-
fore or while rid ing this v ehicle.
Never opera te at excessive speeds.
Always go at a speed that is proper for the terrain, visibility, and operating conditions, a nd your experience.
Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or
other stunts.
Always inspec t your vehicle ea c h
time you use it to make sure it is in
safe operating condition. Always
follow the inspection and maintenance proced ures and schedules
described in this Operator's Guide.
Always k eep both hands on the
handlebars a nd both feet on the
footrests of the vehicle during operation.
Always go slowly and be extra
careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to
changing terrain conditions when
operating this vehicle.
Never operate on excessively
rough, slippery o r loose terra in until you have learned and pra c ticed
the skills necessary to control this
vehicle on such terrain. Always be
especially cautious on thes e kinds
of terrain.
Always follow proper procedures
for turning as described further i n
this Operator's Guide. Practice
turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds.
Do not turn a t excessive speed.
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10
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Never operate this vehicle on hills
too steep for the v ehicle or for your
abilities. Practice on smaller hills
before attemptin g larger hills.
Always follow proper procedures
for climbing hills as described
further in this Operator' s Guide.
Check the terrain carefully before
you start up any hill. Never climb
hills with excessivel y slippery or
loose surfa c es . Shift your wei ght
forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or ma ke sudde n gear
changes. Nev er go over the top of
any hill a t high s peed.
Always follow proper procedures
for going down hills and for braking on hills as described further in
this Operator's Guide. Check the
terrain carefull y before you start
down any hill. Shift your weight
backward. N ever go down a hill at
high speed. Avoid going down a
hill at an angle that would c a us e the
vehicle to l ea n sharply to one side.
Go straight down the hill where
possible.
Always follow proper procedures
for crossing the side of a hill as
described further in this Operator's
Guide. Avoid hills with excessively
slippery or loose surface s. Shift
your weight to the uphill side of
the vehicle. Never a ttempt to turn
the vehicle around on any hill until yo u have mastered the turning
technique describ ed in this Ope rator's Guide on level ground. Avoid
crossing the side of a steep hill if
possible.
Always use proper proced ures if
you stall or roll backwards when
climbing a hill. To avoid stalling,
use proper gea r and maintain a
steady speed when clim bing a hill.
If you stall or roll backwards, fol low
the special procedure for braking
described in this Operator's Guide.
Dismount on the uphill s ide or to a
side if pointed straight uphill. Turn
the vehicle around an d remount,
following the procedure described
further in this Operator's Guide.
Always check f or obs tacles b efore
operating in a new area. Never attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen
trees. Always follow proper procedures when operating over obstacles a s described further in this Operator's Guide.
Always be careful when skidding
or sliding. Learn to safely control
skidding or sliding by practicing at
low speeds and on level smooth
terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly and be
very cautious in order to reduc e the
chance of skidding out of control.
Never operate this vehicle in fas t
flowing water or in water deeper
than that specified in this Operator's Guide. Remember that wet
brakes may have reduced stoppi ng
ability. Test your bra k es after leaving water. If necessary, apply them
several times to let friction dry out
the pads.
Always be sure there are no ob-
stacles or people behind the vehicle when you operate in reverse.
When it is safe to proceed in reverse, go slowly.
____ ________
Always use the size and type tires
specified further in this Operator's
Guide. Alwa ys ma intain proper tire
pressure as described further in this
Operator's Guide.
SAFETY INFO RMATION
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11
Never modify this vehicle through
improper installatio n or use of accessories. Only use BRP's approved accessories. NEVER install
passenger seat or use the racks to
carry a passenger.
Never exceed the stated l oad lim-
its for this vehicle including operator, all other loads and added accessories. Cargo s hould be properly
distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed and f ollow instructions in this manu al for carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow greater
distance for braking.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
ABOUT ATV SAFETY, contact an
authorized Can-Am dealer to find
out about available training c ours es
nearest you .
USA and Canada only: Call the
Specialty Vehicle Institute o f America (SV IA) at 1 800 877- 2887 or in
Canada, the Canada Safety Coun cil
(CSC) at 1 (613) 739-1535 ext. 227.
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12
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
OPERATION WARNINGS
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
The following warning and their format have been requested by the United States
Consumer Produ ct Safety Co m mission and are required to be in the Operator's
Guide for all ATVs.
NOTE: The following illust rations are general representations only. Your m odel
may differ.
WARNING
WARNING
V00A0AQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator does not know
how to ope rate this vehicle properly in different situations and on different
types of terrain.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete a training course.
They should then regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the
operating techniques described in this Operator's Guide.
For more information about the training course, contact an authorized
Can-Am dealer.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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13
WARNING
V00A01Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
A lack of respect for t his age recommendation can lead to severe i njury or
death of the child.
Even though a child may be within the age group for which this vehicle is
recommended, he may not have the skills, abilities, or judgment needed
to operate this veh icle safely and may be involved i n a serious acc id ent.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
No one under 16 sh ould o perate this vehicle.
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14
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A02Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passen ger on this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Greatly reduces your ability to balance and control this vehicle.
Could cause an ac c i dent, resulting in harm to you and/or your passenger.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry passen ger. Even with a long seat that provides unrestricted
operator movement, it is not designed nor intended to carry passenger(s).
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
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15
WARNING
V00A03Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this veh icle on paved surfaces.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The tires are designed fo r off-road use only, not for use on pavement.
Paved surfaces may s eri ously affec t hand ling and control of this vehicle,
and may cause the vehicle to go out of control.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never op erate this vehicle on any p aved surfaces, including sidewalks,
driveways, park ing l ots and streets.
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16
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A04Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this v ehicle on public streets, roads or highways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can collide with another vehicle.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle on any public street, road or highway, even a
dirt or gravel one. In many states or provinces it is illegal to operate this
vehicle on public streets, roads or highways .
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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17
WARNING
V00A06Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding this vehicle without wearing an approved helmet, eye protection
and p rotective clothing.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The foll owing items concern all ATV's operator:
– riding wit hout an approved helmet i ncreases the chances of a severe
head i njury o r death in the event of an accide nt
– riding without eye protection c an res ul t in an acciden t and increases
the chances of a severe injury in the event o f an accident
– riding without protective clothing increases the chances of severe in-
jury in the event of an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. You should also wear:
– eye protection (goggles or face shield)
– gloves and boots
– Iong sleeved shirt or jacket
–Iongpants.
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18
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A07Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding this vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could seriously affect your judgment.
Could cause you to react more slowly.
Could affect your balance and perception.
Could result in an accident or death.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never co ns ume alco hol or drugs before or while riding this vehicle.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
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19
WARNING
V00A08Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle at excessive speeds.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases your chances of losing control of the vehicle, which can res ult in
an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always travel at a speed which is proper for the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, an d your experience.
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20
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A09Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the chance of an accident, including an overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attem pt stunts, such as wheelies or jumps. Do not try to show off.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
21
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect t he vehicle before operating.
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the possi bility of an ac cid ent or equipment damage.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always ins pect your vehicle each ti m e you use i t to make sure the vehicle
is in safe operating condition.
Always foll ow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules
describe d further in this O perator's Guide.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding on frozen waterways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Severe in jury or d eath can result if the vehicle and/or operator break
through the ice.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never ride this vehicle on a frozen surface before you are sure the ice i s
thick enough and sound enough to support the vehicle and its load, as
well as the force that is created by a moving vehicle.
WARNING
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22
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A0BQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Removing hands from handlebar or feet from the footrests during operation.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Removing even one h and or foot can redu c e yo ur abili t y to control the
vehicle or could cause you to lose your balance and fall off the vehicle.
If you remove a foot from the footrests, your foot or leg may come into
contact with the rear wheels, which cou ld injure you or c ause an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the footrests
during vehic le operation .
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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23
WARNING
V00A0CQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care wh en operating this vehicle on unfami liar terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can come upon hidden rocks, bumps, or holes, without enough time
to react.
Could result in the vehicle overturning or loss of control.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain.
Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operati ng the vehicle.
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24
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
V00A0DQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating on excessively rough, slipper y or
loose terrain.
WARNING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of traction or vehicle control, which could result in an
accident, includ in g an overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you
have learned and practiced the skills necessary to control this v ehicle on
such terrain.
Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
25
WARNING
V00A0EQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Turning improperl y.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Vehicle could go out of control, causing a collision or overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described further in this
Operator's Gu ide. Practice turning at low speeds before attemp ting to turn
at faster speeds.
Do not turn at excessive spee d.
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26
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A0QQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on excessively steep hills .
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The veh icle can overturn more easily on extremel y steep hills than on level
surfaces or small hills .
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this ve hi c le on hills too steep for the vehicle or for your abil ities.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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27
WARNING
V00A0FQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Climbing hills improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described further in
this Operator's Guide.
Always check the terrain carefully before you start up any hill.
Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight forward.
Never open the throttle sudd enly or make sudden gear changes. The ve -
hicle could flip over backwards.
Never go over the top of any hill at high s peed. An obstacle, a sharp drop,
or another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the hill.
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28
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A0GQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Going down a hill improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for going down hills as described further
in this Operator's Guide. NOTE:A special technique is required when brak-
ing as you go down a hill.
Always check the terrain carefully before you st art dow n any hill.
Shift your weight backward.
Never go do wn a hill at high s peed.
Avoid going down a hill at an angle which would cause the vehicle to lean
sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill where possible.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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29
WARNING
V00A0HQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly crossing hills or turning on h ills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never atte mpt to turn the vehicle around on any hill until you have m as tered the turning technique as described further in this Operator's Guide
on level ground. Be very careful when turning on any h ill.
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.
When crossing the side of a hill:
Always follo w proper procedures as described further in this O perator's
Guide.
Avoid h ills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight to the uphill side of the vehicle.
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30
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
V00A0IQ
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismounting while climbing a
hill.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could result in vehicle overturning.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Use proper gear and maintain steady speed when c limbing a hill.
If you lose all forward speed:
Keep your weigh t up hill. N ever open the throttle s uddenly or make sudden
gear changes. The vehicle could flip over backwards.
Apply the brakes.
Lock parking brake after you are stopped.
Dismount on uphill side, or to a side if pointed straight uphill.
If you begin rolling backwards:
Keep your weigh t up hill. N ever open the throttle s uddenly or make sudden
gear changes. The vehicle could flip over backwards.
Never apply the rear brake whi le roll in g bac k wards.
Apply the front brake gradually.
When ful ly stopped, app ly rear brake as well and lock parking bra
ke.
Dismount on uphill side, or to a side if pointed straight uphill.
Turn the vehicle around and remount, following the procedure described
further in this Operator's Guide.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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31
WARNING
V00A0JQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating over obstacles.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or a collision.
Could cause the vehicle to overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Before operating in a new area, check for obst ac les.
Never attempt to ride over large obstacles, such as l arge rocks or fallen
trees.
When you go over obstac le s, a lways follow proper procedur es as de -
scribed further in thi s Operator's Guide.
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32
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A0KQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Skidding or sliding improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You may lose control of this vehicle.
You ma y also regain traction unexpectedly, which may cause the vehicle
to overturn.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Learn to safely control sk idding or sliding by practicing at low s peeds and
on level smooth terrain.
On extremely slippery surfac es, such as ice, go slowly and be very cautious
in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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33
WARNING
V00A0LQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle through deep or fa st flowing water.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Tires may float, causing loss of t raction and loss of control, which could
lead to an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never oper ate this vehicle in fast flowing water o r in water deeper than
that specified further in this O perator's Guide.
Check w ater depth and c urrent before you attempt t o cross any water. Water should not go above footrests.
Remember that wet brakes may have red uced stopping ability. Test your
brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them several times to let
friction dry out the pads.
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34
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A0MQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating in rever se .
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You could hit an obstacle or person behind the vehicle, resulting in serious
injury.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
When you select reverse gear, make sure there are no obstacles or people
behind the vehicle. When it is safe to proceed, go slowly.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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35
WARNING
V00A0OQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle with improp er tires, o r wi th improper or uneven tire
pressure.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use of improper tires on this vehicle, or operation of this vehicle with improper or uneven tire pressure, may c ause loss of contr ol, tire blow outs,
tire to move around o n its rim and increases the risk of an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Always use the size and type of tires specified further in this Opera tor's
Guide for this vehicle.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as described further in this Ope rator's Guide.
Always replace wheels or tires that are damaged.
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36
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
WARNING
V00A0NQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle with improper modifications.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper installation of accessories or modification of this vehicle may
cause changes in handling which in some situations could lead to an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never modify this vehicle through improper installation or use of accessories. All parts and accessori es added to this vehicle s hould be approved
by BRP and should be installed and used according to instructions. If you
have questions, consult an authorized Can-Am dealer.
NEVER install p assenger seat or use the racks to carry a p assenger.
Modification of the vehicle to increase s peed and performanc e may violate
the terms an d conditions of your vehicle li m i te d warran t y. In addition, certain modifications including the removal of engine or exhaust components
are illegal under most laws.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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37
WARNING
V00A0PQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading this vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle hand ling which could lead to an accident.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exce ed the stated load capa city for this vehicle includi ng operator,
as well as other loads and added accessories.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a tra iler. Allow greater di s -
tance for braking.
Always follow the instructions in this Operator's Guide for carrying cargo
or pulling a trailer.
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38
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
V03M01Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Transporting flammable or dangerous material can lead to explosions.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
WARNING
This can cause serious injury or death.
HOW T O AVOID THE HAZARD
Never transport flammable o r dangerous material.
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
WARNING
___ ________
39
RIDING THE VEHICLE
To fully a ppreciate the pleasures and
excitement of riding this vehicle, there
are some basic rules and tips that you
MUST follow. Some may be new to
you while others may be common
sense or obvious. Nonetheless, we
ask that you take a few minutes to
read this Operator's Guide completely
before you opera te this vehicle.
Information in this Operator's Guide
is limited. It is strongly recommended that you obta in further information
and training from your local authorities, ATV clubs, a recognized ATV training organization or contact an authorized Can-Am de aler.
USA and Canada Only: to find out
about available training course nearest
you, call the Specialty Vehicle Institute
of America (SVIA) at 1 800 877-2887 or
in Canada , the Cana da safety Council
(CSC) at 1 (613) 739-1535 ext. 227.
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission and all ATV manufacturers do not rec om m ended anyone
under the age of 16 to ride an ATV
having a n engine higher than 90 cc.
For the child's safety, we strongly
recommend you also follow and enforce this recommendation. You are
the sole judge of a rider's capability
to understand the risk s and operate a
vehicle safely.
Become completely familiar with the
operational controls a nd the general
operation of the vehicle before venturing i nto off road cond itions. Practice driving in a suitable area free of
hazards and feel th e response of each
control. Drive at low speeds . Higher speeds require greater e xp erience,
knowledge and suitable riding conditions.
Not all vehicles are the same. Each
has its own unique performance characteristics, controls and features.
Each w ill ride and handle differently.
Never assume that the vehicle w ill go
everywhere safely. Sudden changes
in terrain caused by holes, depressions, banks, softer or harder "ground"
or other irregularities may cause the
vehicle to topple or become unstable.
To avoid this, slow down and always
observe the terrain ahead. If the vehicle does begin to toppl e or tipover, it is
usually the best advice to immediately
get off... AWAY from the direction of
the tipover!
Persons w ith cognitive or physical impairments or who are high risk tak ers
have an increased exposure to overturns or collisions w hich may result in
injury including death.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Pre-Operation Check
The pre-operation check is very
important prior to operating the
vehicle. Always check the p rop er operation o f cri tical co ntrols,
safety features and mechanical
components before st arting. If
not done, severe injury or death
might occur.
Before using this vehicle, the operator
should alwa ys:
• Apply parking brake and check if it
operates properly.
• Check tire pressure and conditio n.
• Check wheels and bearings for
wear and damage.
• Check location o f controls a nd ensure the y work properly.
• Verify if steering operates freely.
• Activate throttle control lever sev eral times to e ns ure it operates freely.
It must return to idle position when
released.
• Activate the brake levers and brake
pedal to make sure the brakes fully
apply. Levers and pedal must fully
return when released.
• Ensure transmission lever is wo rking the n reset in PARK position.
• Check fuel, oil and coolant levels.
• Check for oi l leaks on the engine/gearbox and drive train components.
• Clean headlamps and taillight.
• Ensure front access compartment
cover and rear storage cover compartment a re properly latched.
• Ensure s ea t is properly l atched.
• If you trans port cargo, respect load
capacity. Ensure cargo is properly
secured to the racks.
WARNING
• If y ou are pulling a trailer or other
equipment, ensure it respects the
tongue capacity and tow ing capacity. Ensure tra iler is properly secured to hitch.
• Look an d f eel for loose parts while
engine is off. Check fasteners.
• Ensure the path of tra v el is free of
persons and obstacles.
• Check operation of ignition switch,
engine start button, engine stop
switch, headlamps, taillight and indicator lights.
• Start engine, rem ove parking brake
and drive forward s lowly a few feet
then apply all brakes individually to
test them.
• Check operation of 2W D/ 4WD selector.
Correct any problem you may have
found before riding. See an authorized Can-Am dea ler as necessary.
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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41
Clothing
Actual w ea t her conditions should help you decide how to d res s. However, it
is important that the operator alwa y s wear the appropriate protective clothing
and apparel, including an approved helmet, eye protection, boots , gloves, long
sleeved shirt and pants. This type of clothing will provide you protection from
some of the minor hazards you m ay encounter en route. Opera tor must never wear loose clothing such as a scarf tha t may get entangled in the vehicle or
on tree branches and shrubs. D epending on conditi ons , antifogging goggles or
sunglasses m ay be required. Different colored lenses available for goggles or
sunglasses help you distinguish terrain variations. Sunglasses should only be
worn during the daytime.
Approved
helmet
Eye protection
Rigid chin
guard
Chest
protector
V00A0RN
Long
sleeves
Gloves
Long, sturdy
pants
Boots
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42
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Car r ying Loads
Any load carried on the vehicle's carrying rack(s) will affect the stability and control of the vehicle. For this reason, do not exceed the load limits of the vehicle's
manufacturer. Always ma ke sure the load is secured a nd c annot interfere with
your proper control. Always be aware that the "load" may slide or fall off and
create an accident. Avoid loads that may protrude sideways and get snagged or
caught in brush or other obstacles. Avoid c overing and obs truc ting the headlamp
or taillight with the cargo.
This vehicle is des igned specifically to carry an operat or only. Even with a long
seat that provide unrestricted operator m ov em ents, they are not designed nor
intended to carry passenger(s). NEVER install passenger seat or u se the racks or
their location to carry passenger(s). Carrying passenger(s) may affect the stability
and your c ontrol of the veh icle.
Hauling a Trailer (if so equipped)
Riding this vehicle with a trailer substantially increases the risk of toppling , especially on inclined s lopes. If a trailer is used behind the vehicle make sure that its
hitch is compatible with the one on the vehicle. Make sure the trailer is horizontal
with the vehicle. (In some instances a special extension may have to be installed
on the vehicle hitch). Use security chains to s ecure the trailer with the vehicle.
This vehicle may require ad ditional stopping dista nc e if ha uli ng hea v y loa ds , especially on inclined surfaces. Be car eful not to s k id or slide. When stopped or
parked, block the vehicle and trailer w heels from pos sible movement. Always
make sure load is evenly distribute d on the trailer. Use caution when disconnecting a loaded trailer; it or its load may topple on you or others . Do not turn at high
speeds.
Working with your Vehicle
Your vehicle can help you perform a numbe r of different LIGHT tasks ranging
from snow removal to pulling wood or carrying cargo. A variety of accessories
are available from your authorized Can-Am dea ler. However, always re sp ect the
load and capacities of the vehicle. Overloading of the vehicle can overstress the
components and cause failure. To prevent possibl e injury, it is equally important
to follow the instructions and warnings that accompany the accessory. Avoid
any physical exertion through lifting or pulling of hea v y loads or m a npowering
the vehi cle. (Continue to read RECREATIONAL RIDING below).
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SAFETY INFO RMATION
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43
Recreation al Rid ing
Respect the rights and limitations of others. S tay away from areas designated
for other types of off road use. Thi s includes s nowmobile trails, equestrian trails,
cross country ski trails, mountain bike trails, etc. Never assume there are no
other users on the tra il. A lways stay to the com plete right of the trail and do not
zig zag to one side of the trail then the other. Be prepared to stop or pull off to
the side if another trail user appea rs in front of you.
Join a local ATV club. They will provide you with a map and advice or inform y ou
where y ou can ride. If a club does not exist in your a rea , help start one. Group
riding and club activities provide a pleasurable, social experience.
Always keep a safe distance from other riders. Your judgm ent of speed, terrain conditions, weather, me chan ical condition of your vehicle and the "trust in
judgment" you have in others around you will help you make a better choice of
appropriate safe distance. This vehicle, like any other mo torized vehicle, c an not
stop "on a di m e".
Before you r ide, tell someone where you are planning to travel and your expected
time of return. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while riding!
Depending on the len gth of your ride, carry additional tools or emergency equipment. Find out where you can get a dditional gasoline and oil. Be prepared for
the possible cond itions you may encounter. A n em ergency first aid kit should
always be a consideration.
Enviro nment
One of the benefits of this vehicle is that it can tak e you off the beaten path
away from most commu nities. However, you should alway s respect nature and
the rights of others to enjoy it. Do n ot ride in environmentally sensitive areas.
Do not drive over forest crops or shrubs . .. nor cut down trees or tak e dow n
fencing... nor sp in your wheels a nd destroy the terrain. “Tread Lightly”.
Chasing wildlife is in many areas illegal. Wildlife can die of exhaustion after being
chased by a motorized v ehicle. If you encounter animals on the trail, stop and
observe quietly and with caution. It will be one of the better memories of your
life.
Observe the rule... “what you tak e in, carry out”. Do no t litter. Do not start
campfires unless you have p erm iss ion to do so... and then only . .. away from
dry areas. The hazards y ou may create on the trail may cause injury to others or
yourself, even at a later date.
Respect farm lands. Alw ays o btain the permission of the landowner before riding
on private land. Respect c rops, fa rm animals and property lines. If you come to
a closed a gate, close i t again after yourself.
Finally, do not pollute streams, lakes or rivers a nd do not m odify the engine or
muffling system, or remove any of its comp onents.
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44
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Design Limitation
Although the vehicle is exceptionally rugged for its class, it is still a light vehicle
by definition and its operation must be restricted to its prop er purpose.
The addition of weight to an y part of the vehicle changes its gravitational stability
and modifies its performance.
Off-High way Operation
The very nature of off-highway operation is d an gerous. A ny terrain, which ha s
not been specially prepared to c a rry vehicles, presents an inherent danger where
angularity, terrain substa nc e and exact st eepness are unpredictable. The terrain
itself presents a continual element of danger, which mus t be know ingly accepted
by anyone v enturing over it.
An operator who takes a vehicle off- roa d should always exercise the u tmo st care
in selecting the safest path and keeping close w atch on the terrain ahead of him.
On no account s hould the v ehicle be operated by anyone who is not c om pletely
familiar with the driving instructions applicable to the vehicle, nor should it be
operated on steep or treacherous terrain.
Genera l Operating and Safety Precauti ons
Care, caution, experien ce and driving skill are the best preca utions against the
hazards of vehicle operation.
Whenever there is the slightest doubt that the vehicle ca n s afely ne gotiate an
obstacle or a particul ar piece of terrain, always choose an alternate route.
In off-road operation, power and traction, n ot speed, a r e important. Never drive
faster than visibility and your own ability to select a safe route permit.
Constantly watch the terrain ahead for sudden cha nges in slopes or ob stacles,
such as rocks or stumps, that may cause loss of stability, resulting in tipover or
rollover.
Never operate the vehicle if t he controls do not func tion norma lly.
When operating in revers e, chec k that the path behind the ve hicle is free of peo-
ple or obstacles. Proceed slowly and avoid sharp turns.
When stopped or parked, always apply the p arking brake. This i s especiall y im-
portant when parking on a slope. On very steep inclines or if the vehicle is carrying cargo, the w heels should be bl oc ke d using rocks or bricks. Remember to
turn the fuel valve to th e clos ed pos ition.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
45
Uphill Driving
Due to configuration, this vehicle has excellent climbing ability, so much so that
tipover is possible before traction is lost. For example, it is common to en co unter
terrain situations where the top of the hill ha s eroded to a po int tha t the hill peak
rises very sharply. T he veh icle can readily negotiate such a condition, however,
in doing so, when the fron t of the vehicle is d riven to a point that the vehicle's
balance changes rearward tipover ca n oc c ur.
The s a m e situation may apply if an embedded object causes the front of the
vehicle to climb more than desired. If s uc h a situation occurs ta ke an alternate
route. Be aware of side hilling dangers when doing so.
It is also wise to know the terrain condition on the othe r side of the hill or bank. All
too often there exists a sharp drop-off that is i m pos s ible to negotiate or descend.
Downhill Driving
This vehicle can climb slopes that are stee per than it can safely des c end. Therefore, it is essential to assure that a safe route e xists to descend a slope before
you climb it.
Decelerating while negotiating a slippery downhill slope could "toboggan " the vehicle. M a intain steady speed a nd/ or accelerate slightly to regain c ontrol.
Side Hilling
Whenever possible, such operation should be avoided. If ne ce ssary, do so with
extreme caution. Side hilling on steep inclines could result in rollover. In addition, slippery or unfirm surfaces could res ult in uncontrollable side sli ding. Do
not attempt to turn the vehicle downhill with the slide. Avoid all o bjects or depressions that w il l intensify the raising of one s ide of the vehicle higher than the
other, thus ca us ing rollover.
Drop-O ffs
This vehi cle will "bottom-out" and usually stop if either the front or rear whe els
are driven over a drop-off. If the drop is sha rp o r dee p, the v ehicle will nose dive
and tipover.
Avoid negotiating drop-offs. Reverse and select an alternate route.
WARNING
____ _______
46
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Riding Techniques
Riding your vehicle too fast for the conditions may result in injury. Apply only
enough throttle to proceed safely. Statistics show that high speed turns usually
result in mishaps and injury. Always remember that this vehicle is heavy! Its
pure weight alone may entrap you should it fall and pin you down.
This vehicle is not des igned for jumping nor can it, or you, absorb the energy of
high impa c ts such a s jumping. Performing "wheelies" can c au se the vehicle to
flip over onto you. Both prac tices hav e a high risk for you and should b e avoided
at all times.
To maintain proper c ontrol it is strongly advised that you keep your hands on the
handlebar and within easy re ach of all controls. The same holds true for your
feet. To minimize the p os sibility of any leg or foot injury, k eep y our feet on the
footrests at all times. Do not direct your toes ou twards nor place your foot out to
assist turning as they can be hit or snagged by passing obstacles or may contact
the wheels.
V00A0UL
Even th ough there is an adequate suspensions system on this vehicle there are
"washboard" or rough terrain conditions that will make you feel unco m fortable
and even cause back injury. "Posting" or riding in a crouched position will often
be required. Slow down and allow your flexed legs to absorb impac t.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
47
This vehicle is not designed for riding on roads or highways. In most places it is an
illegal practice. Riding your vehicle on roads or highways could cause a collision
to occur with another v ehicl e. The tires of this vehicle a re not suited for paved
road us e. Pavement m a y seriously affect the handli ng and control of the vehicle.
Riding on roads or soft s houlders may con fus e other road users, especially if
your li ghts are on. If you have t o cross a road, the le ad driver should get off his
vehicle then observe and give directions to the other riders. The last person after
crossing then assists the lead driver to cross. Do not travel sidewalks. They are
designated for pedestrian use.
Water can be a unique hazard. If it is too deep the v ehicle m a y "floa t" and topple.
Check the w a ter depth and current before you attempt to cross any water. Water
should not go above the footrest. Be wary of slippery surfaces such as rocks,
grass, logs, etc., both in the water and on its banks. A l os s of traction may occur.
Do not attempt to enter the water a t high s peed. The water will act a s a brak e
and could throw you.
V00A0VL
Water will affect the braking ability of your vehicle. Make sure you dry the brakes
by applying them several times after the vehicle leaves the water.
Mud or marsh lands may be encountered near water. Be prepared for sudd en
"holes" or changes in depth. Similarly s o, be w atch fu l of hazards such as rocks,
logs, etc., partially co ve red by vegetation.
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48
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
If your trip crosses frozen waterways, make sure that the ice i s thick enough and
sound enough to support the total weight of yourself, the vehicle and its load.
Be ever watchful of open water... it is a sure indic ation that the i c e thickness will
vary. If in doubt, do not attempt to cross .
Ice will also affect the control of vehicle. Slow down and do not " gun" the throttle.
This will only res ult in spinnin g of the tires and possible tipover of the vehicle.
Avoid rapid braking. This aga in will possibly result in an uncontrolled slide and
tipover of the vehicle. Slush should be avoided at all times since it could block
the operation or controls of the vehicle.
Sand and r iding on sand dunes or on snow is another uni que experience but
there are some basic precautions that s hould be observed. We t, deep or fine
sand/snow may create a loss of trac tion and cause the vehicle to slide, drop off
or become "bogged" down. If this occurs look for a firmer base. Again, the bes t
advice is to slow down and be watchful of the conditions.
When riding in sand dune s it is advisable to equi p the vehicle with an antenna
type safety flag. This w ill help make your location mo re v isible to others over
the next sand dune . Proceed carefully should you see another safety flag ahead.
Since the antenna type safety flag ca n snag and rebound on your body if caught,
do not use it in areas where there are low hangi ng branches or obstacles.
Riding on loose stones or gravel is very s imilar to riding on ice. They will affect
the s teering o f vehicle... possibly causing it to slide and tipover especially at
high speeds . In addition, braking distance may be a effected. Remembe r tha t
"gunning" the throttle or sliding may c a us e loose stones to be ejected rea rwards
into the path of another rider's way. Never do it deliberately.
V00A0WL
If you do get into a slide or skid, it may help to turn the handlebar into the direction
of the s kid until you regain c ontrol. Never jam the brakes and lock the whee ls.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
49
Respect and follow a ll posted trail s igns. They are there to help you and others.
Obstacles in the "trail" should be traversed w ith caution. This includes loose
rocks, fallen trees, slippery surfa c es , fences, posts, and embankments and depressions. You should avoid them when ev er possible. Remember that som e
obstacles are too large or dangerous to cross and should be avoided. Small rock s
or fallen trees may be safely crossed... approach a t a 90° angle. Stand on the
footrests w hil e keeping your knees flexe d. Ad just speed without losing momentum and do not " gun" the throttle. Hold ha ndlebar firmly. Place your body wei ght
rearwards and proc eed. Do not try to lift the vehicle front wheels off th e ground.
Be a ware that the object may be slippery or may move while crossing.
When driving on hills or slopes two things are highly important... be prepared
for slippery surfaces or terrain variations and obstacles and... use proper body
positioning.
Uphill
Keep y our body weight forward towards the top of the hill. Keep y our feet on
the footpegs and shift into low gear then accelerate and when necessary, change
gear quickly as you climb. Do not over-speed since this may cau se the front of
the vehicle to lift from the ground and fall back on you. I f the hill is too steep and
you cannot proceed or the vehicle begins to roll backwards, a pply the brake, being
careful not to slide. Dismount then use the " U " turn or "K" turn (while walking
back, next to the vehicle on the up hill side and with a hand on the brake lever,
slowly back the rear of the vehicle towa r d the top of the hill then drive downhill).
Always walk or dismount on the upside of the slope whi le keeping clear of the
vehicle and its rotating wheels. Do not try to hold on to the vehicle if it begins to
topple. Stay c lear. Do not ride over the crest of the hill at high speed. Obstacles,
including sharp drop-offs, ma y exist.
V00A0XL
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50
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Downhill
Keep your body weight rearwards. Apply the brake gradually to prevent skidding.
Do not "coast" down the slope using so lely engine compression or in neutral gear.
V00A0YL
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
51
Side Hilling
This is one of the most risky ty pes of riding since it may drastically change the
balance of the vehicle. It should be avoide d wherever possible. If it is necessary
to do so however, it is important that you ALWAYS keep your body wei ght on
the upside of the slope... and be prepa red t o dism ount on that side should the
vehicle beg in to topple. Do not try to stop or save the vehicle from damage.
V00A0ZL
____ _______
52
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
Routine Maintenance
Once your ride com pleted, it is wise to remove any build up of snow, ice, mud and
grime. Not only will this help you keep your vehicle longer and in good c ondition
for resa le but will eliminate potential ha zards the next time you use the vehicle.
Wash your vehicle in warm soapy wa ter then allow it to dry. (A t owel may help).
Do not wash your vehicle outside during freezing weather. Apply a ppropriate
lubrication as described in the MA INTENANCE section.
Part of your responsibility tow a r ds safety is to respect the contents of this Operator's Gu ide. It provides valuable advice on how to properl y take care of y our
vehicle. If further assistance is required your authoriz ed Can-Am dealer is always
willing to help.
Modification of the vehicle to increase speed and performance may violate the
terms and con ditions of your vehicle lim ited warranty. In addition, certain modifications including the rem ov al of engine or exhau st components are illegal under
most laws.
Changing the wheel and/or tire s ize m a y affect the stability of the vehic le. Incorrect tire pressure may lead to blow outs or cau se a tire to move around on its
rim and become lost or damaged. W heels or tires which a re damaged s hould
always be replaced.
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
53
HANG TAG
This vehicle comes with a ha ng tag and labels containing important s a fet y information.
Any person who ride s this vehicle should read and understand this information
before riding.
V07M11L
USA and Canada Only
704901107
vmo2006-005-009_en
____ _______
54
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
ON-PRODUCT LABELS
The following labels a re on yo ur vehicle and they should be considered permanent p arts of the ve hicle. If missing or da m a ged, th ey can be replaced fre e of
charge. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
NOTE: Th e following illustrations used in this Operator's Guide are a general
representation only. Your m odel may differ.
vmo2007-003-002_a
vmo2007-004-001_a
vmo2007-003-005_a
vmo2007-003-006_a
vmo2007-004-002_a
____ ________
vmo2007-003-007_a
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
55
Label 1
Label 3
V07M06Y
Label 4
V01M01Z
V01M02Z
Label 2
V07M07Y
Label 5
____ _______
56
V01M07Z
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
vmo2006-016-008_en
Label 6
XXX
XX
Label 7
XX
XXX
Label 9
(0,66,21&21752/,1)250$7,21
7+,69(+,&/(,6&(57,),('7223(5$7(21
81/($'('*$62/,1($1'0((767286(3$
$1'&$/,)251,$5(*8/$7,216)25$796,(1*,1(6
(1*,1()$0,/<
&(57,),&$7,21
67$1'$5')(/
(1*,1(',63/$&(0(17
(;+$867(0,66,21
&21752/6<67(0
5(16(,*1(0(176685/(',6326,7,)$17,32//87,21
&(9e+,&8/((67&(57,),e3285)21&7,211(5¬/(66(1&(
6$163/20%(7,/5e321'$8;1250(6'(/(3$(7
5e*/(0(17$7,216&$/,)251,(11(63285/(6977¬027(856,
6((23(5$725¶6*8,'()250$,17(1$1&(63(&,),&$7,216
92,5*8,'('8&21'8&7(853285/(663e&,),&$7,216'¶(175(7,(16
%20%$5',(55(&5($7,21$/352'8&76,1&
XXXXX.XXXXXX
%&;;*&
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
JN:KU+&12[
XXXXXXXXX
FP
&$5%
XXXX
XXXX
)$0,//('(027(85
/,0,7('(6e0,66,216
'(/$)$0,//(
&</,1'5e(
6<67Ê0('(&2175Ð/(
'(6e0,66,216
XXXX
USA and Canada Models
vmo2006-005-010_en
FRONT AND REAR FENDER
International Models
vmo2006-005-010_en
FRONT FENDER ONLY
Label 8
vmo2007-002-002
LOCATED UNDER SEAT ON THE
UPPER BAR OF FRAME
vmo2006-007-002_aen
____ ________
SAFETY INFO RMATION
___ ________
57
International Models Only
Label 10
vmo2006-014-003_a
Label 11
vmo2006-005-010_en
REAR FENDER ONLY
____ _______
58
SAFETY INFORMATION
___ ________
VEHICLE
INFORMATION
_____ ________________
59
HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR VEHICLE
The main components of your vehicle (engine and fram e) are identified
by different serial numbers. It may
sometimes b ecome necessary to locate these numbers for warranty purposes or to tra ce your vehicle in the
event of loss. Thes e numbers are required by t he authorized Can-Am dealer to complete w a rranty cl aims properly. No warranty will be allowed by
BRP Inc. if the engine identification
number (EIN) or vehic le identification
number (VIN) is remove d or mutilated
in any way. We strongly recommend
that you take note of all the serial numbers on your vehicle and s upply them
to your insuranc e company.
Engine and Vehicle
Identi fic ation Num ber
Loca tion
Compliance Label
This label indicates vehicle's compliance in many countries.
LABEL LOCATION
Under seat, on
Outlander Series
V00M02Y
USA AND CANADA
the upper bar
of frame.
vmo2006-007-042_a
TYPICAL
1. EIN (Engine Identification N umber)
2. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
3. Model
3
2
1
V00M03Y
OTHER COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD
____ __________________
60
NOISE EMISSION CON TROL SYSTEM REGULATION
USA and Canada Only
Tampering with No ise Contro l System I s Prohibited!
U.S. Federa l law and Canadian provincial laws may prohi bit the follow ing acts or
the causing there of:
1. The remova l or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes
of maintenance, repair or replacement of any device or element of design
incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its
sale or delivery to the ul tim a te purchase r or while it is in use or
2. The use of the vehi cle a fter such dev ice or element of design has been removed or rendered inopera tive by any person.
Among those Acts P resume d t o C onstitute Tampering
Are the Acts Listed Below:
1. Removal o r alteration or the puncturing of the muffler or a ny engine c om ponent which conducts removal of engine exhaus t gases .
2. Removal or alteration or the puncturing of any part of the intake sy ste m .
3. Replacing any moving parts of the vehicle or parts of the exhaust or intake
system, with parts other than those specified by the manufacturer.
4. Lack of proper maintenance.
_____ ________________
61
EMISSION REQUIREMENTS
USA Only
The California A ir Resources Board (C A RB) requires that your vehicle comply with
applicable exhaust emissions standards during its useful life, when operated and
maintained according to the instructions supplied.
A non-complianc e R ed Label (as well as a Green Label) is obtain ed annually during
California Vehicle registration. The appropriate label is d enoted by the vehicle
identification number (in the 8
VEHICLE CATEGORY VIN 8THCHARACTER
th
character detailed herein).
Non-complying Red Label
Complying Green Label
Must denote a C or 3
Any alphanumeric designation other
than a C or 3
____ __________________
62
BREAK-IN PERIOD
Engine
A break-in period of 10 operating hours
is required before running the vehicle
at sustained full throttle.
CAUTION: Never mix oil with fuel.
This vehicle has a 4-stroke engine.
Oil must be added to engine base
only.
During this period, maximum throttle
should not exceed 3/4. Howeve r, brief
full acceleration and speed variations
contribute to a good brea k-in. C ontinued wide open throttle accelerations,
prolonged cruisi ng speeds and engine
overheating a re detrimental during the
break-in period.
Belt
A new belt requires a break-in period
of 50 km (30 miles). Avoid strong
acceleration/deceleration, pulling a
load or hig h speed cruising .
10-Hour Ins pection
NOTE: The 1 0-ho ur inspection is at the
expense of the vehicle ow ner.
As with any precision piece of mechanical equipment, we suggest
that after the first 10 hours, 300 km
(185 mi) or 30 days after the purchase, w hichever comes first, your
vehicle be inspected by an authorized
Can-Am dealer. This inspection will
give you the opportunity to discuss the
unanswered questions you may ha v e
encountered du ring the first hours of
operation.
_____ ________________
63
CONTROLS/INSTRUMENTS/EQUIPMENT
NOTE: Some c ontrols/instru m ents /eq uipment a re optional.
22, 24
25
13
16
8
4
3
20
26
19
18
7
9
5
2
23
12
15
14
16
6
1
11
21
12
10
19
17
vmo2006-007-015_c
____ __________________
64
20
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
NOTE: This section gi ve s basic func-
tions of the various controls of your vehicle. For more deta ils of how t o op-
1
erate one control in con junction with
some others, refer to OPERATING IN-
STRUCTIONS furth er in this section.
1) Throttle Leve r
2
3
When pu sh ed, it increases t he engine
speed that allow s th e engagement of
the trans m iss ion on the selected gear.
When released , the engine speed
should return automatically to idle and
the vehicle will gradually slow down.
V07I01Z
TYPICAL
1. Selector
2. 2WD position
3. 4WD position
2
3
V07I01Y
TYPICAL
1. Throttle lever
2. To accelerate
3. To decelerate
1
2) 2WD/4WD Selector
This selector allow to choose between
2WD or 4WD .
3) Brake Lever
When the brake l ev er is compressed,
the front and rear brak es are applied.
When released, the brake lever should
automatically return to its original position. Braking effect is proportional to
the force applied on the lever and to
the type and condition of the terrain.
NOTE: As on other wheeled vehicles,
the vehicle weight is transferred to the
front wheels when braking. To obtain
greater stopping efficiency, the brake
system distributes more braking force
to the front wheels. This will a ffect
vehicle handling a nd steering control
when braking vigorously. Take it i nto
account when braking.
_____ ________________
65
1
2
V07K01Y
TYPICAL
1. Brake lever
2. To apply brakes
4) Parking Brake
When a pplied, it prevents the vehi cle
from moving. Useful when the brake
needs to be locked for examp le when
doing a K-turn, during transporta tion or
when the vehicle is not in operat ion.
WARNING
2
V07K02Y
TYPICAL
1. Brake lever lock
2. Press to apply parking brakes
1
To release mechanism: S queeze
brake lev er. Lever lock should automatically return to its original position.
Brake lever should return to rest position. Always release parking brake
before riding.
Always use the parking brake and
engage the PARK position on the
transmission le ver when the vehicle is not in operation.
WARNING
Make sure parking brake is fully
disengaged before operating the
vehicle.
When you ride the vehicle, br akes
that are caused to drag by a c ontinuous pressure on the lever may
cause damage to the brake system
and caus e loss of brak i ng capacity
and/or fire.
To en gage mechanism: S queeze
brake lever and maintain while moving lever lock. Brake lever is now
compressed and applying all brakes.
5) Transmission Lever
A 5-posi tion lever: P, R, N, H and L.
To cha nge the tra ns m ission position,
completely stop vehicle then move
lever to the desired position. Do not
force le ve r. If unable to shift, roc k
the vehicle back and forth to move
the gears in the transmission and try
again.
____ __________________
66
vmo2006-007-007
SHIFT PATTERN
CAUTION: Always completely st op
the vehicle and apply the brake
prior to moving the transmission
lever.
P: Park
This position locks the transmission to
help prevent vehicle movement. Always use when the vehicle is not in
operation. In some circumsta nc es , it
may be necessary to rock the vehicle
back and forth to move the gears in
the transmission to allow the park to
be engaged.
R: Reverse
This allows the vehicle to go backward. The vehicle speed is limited.
WARNING
Before moving vehicle in reverse,
ensure the path behind is clear of
obstacles o r bystanders. Remain
seated.
vmo2006-016-001_a
TYPICAL — MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
1. Headlamp switch
2. Engine s top switch
3. Engine s tart button
4. Override button
Headlamp Switch
3 2
N: Neutral
This position disengages th e transmission to allow manual vehicle movement.
H: High gear
This se lects the high speed range of
the transmission in the gear box. It is
the normal driving speed range. It allows the vehicle to reach its maximum
speed.
L: Low gear
This selects the low sp eed range of
the transmission in the g ear box. It
is the working position. It a llows the
vehicle to move slowly with the maximum traction and power.
NOTE: Use the low spee d range to
pull any load or to climb a steep incline.
V07I03Y
HEADLAMP SWITCH FUNCTIONS
1. Headlamp switch
2. Low beam and taillight
3. High beam and taillight
1
NOTE: Place ignition switch to ON
"without light" position to close the
headlamp.
6) Multi-Function Switch
The controls located on this multifunction switch are:
_____ ________________
67
vmo2006-016-002_a
IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS
1. OFF
2. ON "with light"
3. ON "without light"
Engine Stop Switch
This switch can be used to stop engine
and as an emergenc y control.
Engine Start Button
To start engine, place the engine stop
switch to RUN.
Press and hold the eng ine start button.
Release immediately after engin e is
started.
To stop engine, fully release throttle
lever then use the engine stop switch.
NOTE: While engine can be stopped
by turning ignition key to OFF position, we recommend the engine be
stopped by the engine stop switch.
V07I05Y
1
V07I06Y
TYPICAL
1. Engine s tart button
2. Engine s top switch
2
1
NOTE: The engine will not turn over if
the engine s top switch is turned to the
OFF positi on.
Override Button
This button is used to override the reverse speed limiter system wh ile power backing up. Press and h old the
override button then depress throttle
lever gradually.
WARNING
Never activate the ove rride button if throttle lever i s al ready depressed as a loss of control may
result, causing severe p ersonal injury or death.
TYPICAL
1. Engine s top switch
____ __________________
68
2
V07I07Y
TYPICAL
1. Override button
2. Engine s top switch
1
7) Speedometer
Unit Selec tion (MPH vs km/h)
The speedometer, odometer and trip
meter are factory preset in miles but
it is possible to change them to kilometer reading. Contac t an authoriz ed
Can-Am dealer.
Display Selector Button
Use sel ec tor button to change multifunction displa y to the desired mode:
– odometer
– trip meter (resetable)
– hour meter (resetable)
– vehicle hour m eter
– speed or RPM m ode.
vmo2006-007-034_a
TYPICAL
1. Display selector button
2. Pointer mode display
3. Transmission position display
4. Multi-function d isplay
5. Fuel level display
6. 4WD indicator lamp
7. Low fuel level indicator lamp
8. Check engine indicator lamp
9. High beam indicator lamp
vmo2006-007-033_g
1. Selector button
2. Multi-function d isplay
Pointer Mode Display
The speedometer poi nter as two
modes, it can show vehicle speed
or engi ne revolution per minute.
vmo2006-007-033_b
1. Pointer
_____ ________________
69
To c ha nge pointer from one mode to
the other do the following:
– change speedometer multi-func-
tion display to the odometer (ODO)
mode
– push and HOLD display selector
button for 2 seconds to chan ge
mode.
Speed Mod e
In this mode, the pointer indicates the
speed of the vehicle.
The speedometer measures s peed
from 0 to 140 km/h and 0 to 90 MPH.
DISPLAY FUNCTION
PPark
NNeutral
R Reverse
H
L
High Gear
Low Gear
NOTE: If the letter “E ” is displayed
in the transmission position display, it
means that there is a electrical communication error. Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
RPM M ode
In this mode, the pointer indicates engine RPM.
The speedometer measures engine
RPM from 0 to 9000 RP M.
NOTE: I n the RPM mode, the vehicle
speed will be autom a tica lly di splay ed
in the multi-function display once the
vehicle moves over 10 km/h or 6 MPH.
Transmission Position Display
This display will show transmission
position.
Multi-Function Display
NOTE: Us e the sele ctor button to
change display to the des ired mode.
vmo2006-007-033_g
1. Selector button
2. Multi-function d isplay
Odometer (ODO)
Odometer records the total distance
travelled either in miles or kilometers.
vmo2006-007-033_c
1. Transmission position
____ __________________
70
Trip Meter (TRIP)
The trip meter records distance travelled since it has been reset. Distance
travelled is displayed either in miles or
kilometers.
It c an be used to establish a fuel tank
range or distance between 2 w a y
points for instance.
Push and HOLD display selection button for 2 seconds to reset the trip meter.
Hour Meter (TRIP TIME)
The hour meter records vehicle running time when the electrical system
isactivated. Itcanbeusedtoestablish traveling time between 2 way
points for instance.
Push and HOLD display selection button for 2 seconds to reset the hour meter.
Hour Meter (ENGINE HOURS )
The hour meter records engine running time.
Speed/RPM
In the RPM m ode, vehicle speed will
be automatically displayed once the
vehicle moves over 10 km/h or 6 MPH.
In the speed mode, display will show
engine RPM from 0 to 9000 RPM.
_____ ________________
71
Multi-Function Display Messages
MESSAGE DESCRIPTION
When the speedometer is in SPEED MODE, multi-function
X 100 RPM
INVALID KEY
display will show “X 100 RPM” if the Speed/RPM mode is
selected.
Indicates that you have used the wrong ignition key, use the
proper key for this vehicle.
It is also possible that the ignition key has a bad contact, remove
and clean key.
PARK BRAKE
LO BATT Low battery voltage, check battery voltage and charging system.
HI BATT
LOW OIL
HI TEMP
LIMP HO ME
CHECK ENGINE
MAINTENANCE
SOON
NO ECM
COMMUNICATION
(1)
(2)
(3)
Is displayed when parking brake is applied for more than 15
seconds (while riding).
High battery voltage, check battery voltage and charging system.
Engine low oil pressure, stop engine immediately and check oil
level.
Engine i s overheating, refer to ENGI NE OVERHEAT in
TROUBLESHOOTING.
Serious fault on the engine that can change the normal operation
of the engine, check engine indicator lamp will also blink, refer to
TROUBLESHOOTING for more details.
Engine fault, check engine indicator lamp will also be ON, refer
to TROUBLESHOOTING for more details.
Periodic maintenance required. See an authorized Can-Am
dealer.
Communication error between speedometer and engine control
module ( ECM), contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
CAUTION:
(1)
If the light does not turn of f right after engine starting, stop
engine. Check engine oil level. R efill if necessary. If the oil level is good,
see an authorized Can-Am dealer. Do not use the veh icle until repaired.
CAUTION:
(2)
If the light does not turn of f right after engine starting, stop
engine. See an autho ri zed Can-Am dealer. Do not use the veh icl e until repaired.
(3)
Message must be erased by a n authorized Can-Am deal er.
____ __________________
72
Fuel Level Display
Bar ga uge continuously indicates the
amount of fuel in the fuel tank whil e
riding.
When the low fuel ind icato r lamp is
ON, it indicates that there is only 30%
of fuel left in fuel tank, ap proximately
6L(1.6U.S.gal).
vmo2006-007-033_e
1. Fuel level display
2. Low fuel indicator lamp
Indicator L am p s
When this indicator is ON , it
indicates the 4WD system is
activated.
When this indicator is ON,
it in dicat es that there is only
30% of fuel left in fuel tank,
approximately 6 L (1.6 U.S.
gal).
When this indicator is ON,
it indicat es an engine fault
code, look for message in
multi-function display.
When this indicator blinke s,
it indicates that the LIM P
HOME mode is a ctivated,
refer to TROU BLESHOOTING
for more details.
When this indicator is ON,
it indica tes high intensity is
selected on the headlamps
andignitionkeyisinLIGHTS
position.
vmo2006-007-033_f
1. 4WD indicator lamp
2. Low fuel level indicator lamp
3. Check engine indicator lamp
4. High beam indicator lamp
8) 12-Volt Pow er Outlet
Convenient for handheld spotli ght or
other portable equipment.
Remove protective cap to use. Always reinstall it after use to protect
against weather.
Do not exceed th e rating capacity.
See SPECIFICATIONS.
An auxiliary supply is available to
connect additional accessori es . Two
wires are hidden in the wiring harness
at the front of vehicle underneath da s h
board. S ee a n authorized Can-Am
dealer for more details.
9) Ignitio n Switch
Key-operated 3-position s witch.
_____ ________________
73
vmo2006-016-002_a
IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS
1. OFF
2. ON "with light"
3. ON "without light"
Insert key in switch and turn to the
desired position. To remove key, turn
key to OFF position then pull it ou t.
NOTE: When turning the key to OFF
position and removing the key, the vehicle electrical system w ill take a few
seconds to shut down.
The ON with lights position, turns on
all lights with either the engine running or not. Remem ber that having
the lights on without the engine running discharges the battery. Always
turn ignition key to OFF position after
engine has been stopped.
NOTE: While engine can be stopped
by turning ignition key to OFF position, we recommend the engine be
stopped by the engine stop switch.
Digitally Encoded Security
System (D ESS™)
However, the DESS brings a great flexibility. You can buy an additional ignition key and ha v e it programmed for
your veh icle.
To have additional ignition key, r efer to
an authoriz ed Can- A m dealer.
10) Fuel Tank C ap
CAUTION: Never place anything
over fuel tank cap because the vent
hole on th e top of fuel tank cap can
be blocked and the engine could
misfire.
Unscrew counterclockwise and remove cap to allow fuel tank filling then
fully tighten clockwise.
Always stop engine before refueling. Open cap slowly. If a
differential pressure cond ition i s
noticed (whistling sound heard
when loosening fuel tank cap)
have vehicle ins pected and/or repaired before further o peration.
Fuel is flammable and explosive
under certai n conditions. N ever
use an open flame to check fuel
level. Never smoke or allow flame
or spark in vicinity. Always w ork
in a well-ventilated area. Never
top up the fuel tank before placing the vehicle in a war m area.
As temperature i ncreases, fuel expands and may overflow. Always
wipe off any fuel spillage from the
vehicle.
WARNING
The ig nition key spec ifically contains
an electronic circuit that gi ve s it a
unique electronic seria l number.
This ignition key c annot be used on another vehicle and conversel y, the one
from another vehicle cannot be used
on your vehicle except if it was programmed this way.
____ __________________
74
11) Brak e Pe dal
When pressed down, the rear brake
is appl ied. When releas ed, the brake
pedal should return to its original position. Braking effect is proportional to
the force applied on the peda l and to
the type and condition of the terrain.
NOTE: The brake will have also an effect on front wheels through the drive
train.
The brake ped al applies the rear brake
only. Should the front brakes system
fail, the rear brake can be activated by
depressing the brake pedal.
vmo2006-007-009_a
1. Brake pedal
12) Footpeg
vmo2006-005-026_a
TYPICAL
1. Access panel
2. Front racks
3. Latch
This panel allows an easier access to
the service compartment. The service compartment contains different
maintenance items like rear bra ke
fluid reservoir, radiator c a p, coolant
reservoir and fus e holders.
Use this area to keep your fee t stable.
vmo2006-007-010_a
1. Footpeg
13)Access Panel
To open the panel, unlatch, lift then
remove it completely.
14) Rear Storage
Compartment
Convenient location to carry personal
articles such as a spare spark plugs,
first aid kit, etc. Unlatch cover, g ently
lift then remove cover.
The compartment is equipped with
a drain plug. Remove plug to allow
draining when n ecessary. Reinstall
plug when finished .
vmo2006-005-027_a
1. Rear storage compartment cover
2. Seat
3. Rear racks
4. Latch
_____ ________________
75
When engine is running, always
engage the PARK position on the
transmission l ever before opening
cover. Never leave any heavy or
loose breakable objects in the storage basket. Always latch cover before riding. If storage cover is removed to provide greater carrying
area, ensure that cargo is secured
and will not "fly out" when riding
atspeedonroughterrain. Slow
down.
WARNING
1
15)Seat Latch
It allows the removal of seat to give
access to engine com partment.
vmo2006-005-027_b
1. Seat latch
Seat Removal
Push latch forward while gently lifting
rear of seat. Pull se at rearward. Continue lifting movement until you c a n
release the front retaining device then
completely remove seat.
V07L05Y
1. Insert these tabs in hooks
2. Hooks
Make sure seat is securely latched
before riding.
2
WARNING
16)Cargo Racks
Convenient racks to carry gear.
Ensure to properly secure material
to racks. Do not overload. Ensure
load do es not i nterfere with visibility and/or steering. Do not carry
passenger(s).
Refer to SPECIFICATIONS for carry-
ing loads and cargo weight distribution
recommendations.
WARNING
Seat Installation
Insertfronttabsofseatintoframe
hook. When seat rests in its position,
firmly push seat down to latch.
NOTE: A distinctive snap will be felt.
Double check that the seat is secure
by giving it a tug to co nfirm proper
latching.
____ __________________
76
17) Trailer H i tch
Convenient hitch to install a ball to
tow a trailer or other equipment. Install the proper ball size as per trailer
manufacturer recom m enda tions. Refer to SPECIFICATIONS for carrying
loads and towing recommendations.
V07L0TY
TYPICAL
1. Trailer hitch
vmo2006-007-011_a
1
TYPICAL
1. Radiator cap
19) Fuse s
WARNING
Ensure to install the proper ball
size that matches the equipment
you will tow.
NOTE: Follow manufacturer's instruc-
tions fo r proper attachment.
18) Rad ia tor Cap
Located in serv ice compartment, under access panel.
In order to avoid getting burned,
do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot.
To remo ve the radiator cap, press and
turn it c ounterclock wise. R evers e the
removal procedure to install.
WARNING
The electrical system is protected with
fuses. Refer to MA INTENANCE for
details.
The fuse holders are located in the
front service com pa rtm ent and at the
back near battery.
vmo2006-007-012_a
FRONT — FUSES LOCATION
1. (F1) Ignitio n coils (5 A)
2. (F2) Fan (20 A)
3. (F3) Fuel injectors (5 A)
4. (F4) Speedometer/speed sensor/tail
lamp (7.5 A)
5. (F5) Fuel pump (7.5 A)
6. (F6) Engine Control Module (ECM) (5 A)
7. (F7) A ccessories (20 A)
_____ ________________
77
vmo2006-007-013_a
1. Dipstick
vmo2006-007-031_a
REAR — F U SES LOCATION
1. (F8) Main (30 A)
(F9) M ain accessories (30 A )
20) Tool K it
The tool kit is located in the rear storage com pa rtm ent. It contains tools
for basic maintenanc e, this Operator's G uide and the BASIC GUIDE TO
WINCHING TECHNIQUES with the
XT models.
The tools included in the tool kit are:
– pliers (1)
– screwdriver (1)
– open wrench 10/13 mm (1)
– open wrench 15/17 mm (1)
– socket wrench 10/13 mm (1)
– socket wrench 16/18 mm (1)
– tire pressure g auge (1)
– shock absorbe r key (1)
–fuse30A(1)
–fuse20A(1)
–fuse15A(1).
21) Dipstick
Allow to check the oil level in the engine.
Refer to LIQUID to che ck the engine
oil level correctly.
22) Win ch
XT Models
vmo2007-003-016_a
1. Winch
2. Roller fairlead
3. Winch hook
23) Winch Contr ol S w i tch
XT Models
Usethisswitchtorollinoroutwire
from winch.
To take out wire from w inch, press the
left side of switch.
To get wire into the winch, press the
right side of switch.
____ __________________
78
Refer to BASIC GUIDE TO WINCHING
TECHNIQUES for more informations.
NOTE: A winch remote control is also provided with the vehicle to ease
winch operation if necessary, refer to
WINCH REMOTECONTROL further in
this section.
vmo2006-016-001_b
TYPICAL
1. In
2. Out
24)Roller Fairlead
XT Models
The roller fairlead is used to prevent
damages to the vehicle and guide the
wire rope into the winch.
25) Winch Remote Control
XT Models
A winch remote control is provided
with the vehicle to ease winch operation if necessary.
The winch remote control is located in
the access panel of the front service
compartment.
vmo2007-003-001_a
FRONT ACCESS PANEL
1. Winch remote control
To use the winch remote control
switch instead of the handlebar control switch, connect the remote control into the provided connection of
the front service compartment.
vmo2007-003-016_a
1. Winch
2. Roller fairlead
3. Winch hook
CAUTION: Always disconnect and
store the remote control when not
in use.
vmo2007-003-017_a
FRONT SERVICE COMPARTMENT
1. Remote control connection
Refer to BASIC GUIDE TO WINCHING
TECHNIQUES for more informations.
_____________________
79
26) W inch Remo te Control
Connection
XT Models
Connection used to plug-in winch r emote control to ease winch operation
if necessary.
vmo2007-003-017_a
FRONT SERVICE CO MPARTMENT
1. Remote cont rol connection
____ __________________
80
LIQUIDS
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
NOTE: This sec tion specifies the rec-
ommended liquids and procedures to
check their levels. Refer to MAINTE-
NANCE for proced ures to replace the
liquids.
Fuel
Recommended Fuel
Use regular unleaded gasoline, available from most service stations or oxygenated fuel containing a maximum
total of 1 0% of ethanol or methanol
or both. The gasoline used must have
the following recommend ed mini mum
octane num ber.
OCTANE NUMBER
Inside North America (87 (R + M)/2)
Outside North America 92 RON
WARNING
Fuel Level
Always stop engine before refueling. Open cap slowly. If a differential pressure condition is noticed (whistling sound heard when
loosening fuel tank cap) have vehicle inspected and/or repaired
before further operation. Fuel is
flammable and explosive under
certain conditions. Never use an
open flame to check fuel level.
Never smo ke or allow fl ame or
spark in vicinity. Always work in
a well-ventilated area. Never top
up the fuel tank before placing the
vehicle in a warm area. As tem perature increas es , fuel expands
and may overflow. Always wipe
off any fuel or oil spillage from the
vehicle.
WARNING
CAUTION: Never experiment with
other fuels. The use of unrecommended fuel can result in vehicle performance deterioration a nd
damage to critical parts in the fuel
system and engine components.
CAUTION: Never mix oil with fuel.
This vehicle has a 4-stroke engine.
Oil must be added to engine base
only.
Engine O il
Recommended O il
Use 4-s troke mineral-based engi ne oil
that meets or exceeds the requirements for API service classification
SM, SL or SJ. Always check the API
service label certification on the oil
container, it m us t contain at leas t o ne
of the a bove s t a nda rds .
_____ ________________
81
Oil Viscosity
SAE 5W30 mineral-based oil is rec om mended for all seasons.
However, during the hottest days of
the sum m er the BRP XP-S 10W40
mineral oil (P/N 219 700 346) can be
used.
NOTE: For improved overa ll performance and all season applications,
use XP-S 5W40 synthetic oil (P/N 293
600 039 ).
vmo2006-007-013_a
RH S IDE OF ENGINE
1. Dipstick
XP-S 5W40 Synthetic Oil
(P/N 293 600 039)
SAE 0W30
SAE 5W30
SAE 10W30
XP-S 10W40 Mineral Oil
(P/N 219 700 346)
SAE 15W40
SAE 20W50
Temperature Range
50°C (122°F)
40°C (104°F)
30°C (86°F)
20°C (68°F)
10°C (50°F)
0°C (32°F)
With vehicle on a level surface and
engine cold, not running, check the oil
level as follows:
1. Unscrew dipstick then remove it
and w ipe clean.
2. Reinstall dipstick, screw i n it completely.
3. Remove and check oil level. It
should be near or equal to the upper mark.
1
3
2
- 10°C (14°F)
-20°C(-4°F)
- 30°C (- 22°F)
Oil Level
CAUTION: Check level frequent ly
and refill if necessary. Do not over-
fill. Operating the engine with an
improper level may severely dam age engine. Wipe off any spillage.
____ __________________
82
V07C02Y
TYPICAL
1. Full
2. Add
3. Operating range
To add oi l, remove the di ps tick. Place
a funnel into the dipstick tube to avoid
spillage.
Add a small a m ount of recommended
oil and recheck oil level.
Repeat the above procedures until
oil level reaches the dipstick's upper
mark. Do not overfill.
Engine C ool ant
Recommended Coolant
Properly tighten dipstick.
Gearbox Oil
Recommended O il
Use XP-S chaincase oil (P/N 413 801
900) or an equivalent.
CAUTION: Do not use unrecommended other types of oil when
servicing. Do not mix with other
types of oil.
Gearbox Oil Level
CAUTION: Check level and refill if
necessary. Do not overfill. Operating the gearbox with an improper level may severely damage gearbox. Wipe off any spillage.
Place the vehicle on a level surface.
Select NEUTRAL po sition then apply
parking brake.
Always use ethylene-glycol antifreeze
containing corrosion inhibitors specifically for internal combustion aluminum
engines.
Cooling system must be filled with
BRP premixed coolant (P/N 219 700
362) or with distilled w a t er and antifreeze solution ( 50% distilled water,
50% antifreeze).
Coolant Level
Check coolant level with engine
cold. Never add c oolant in cooling system when engine is hot.
Remove access panel.
WARNING
Check the gearbox oil level by removing the gearbox oil level plug.
vmo2006-007-018_a
1. Oil level plug
2. Oil drain plug
The oil should be level with the bottom
of the oil level hole. R efil l as required
until g earbox oil level flo ws through oil
level hole.
To change gearbox oil, refer to MAIN-
TENANCE section.
vmo2006-007-016_a
With vehicle on a level s urfa ce , liquid
should be between MI N. and MAX.
level marks of coolant reservoir.
NOTE: When chec k ing level at temperature lower than 20°C (68°F), it
may be slightly lower than MIN. mark.
_____ ________________
83
AddcoolantuptoMAX.markifrequired. Use a funnel to a v oid spillage.
Do not overfill.
NOTE: A low level may indicate leaks
or worn brake pads. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
Properly reinstall and tighten filler cap
and reinstall access panel.
If the coolant is added in the coolant
reservoir, check the level in the radiator too. Add coolant if necessary.
In order to avoid getting burned,
do not remove the radiator cap if
theengineishot.
NOTE: A cooling system that fre-
quently requires coolant is the indication of leaks or engine problems. See
an authoriz ed Can- A m dealer.
Coolant Replacement
Refer to MAINTENANCE section.
WARNING
Brake Lever Fluid Reservoir
Turn steering in the s tra ight-ahea d
position to ensure reservoir is level.
Check the brake fluid le ve l, the reservoir is full when the fluid reaches of
the top of wind ow.
Visually inspect lever boot condition.
Check for cracks, tears, etc. Replace
if damaged.
Brake Fluid
Recommended Fluid
Always use brake fluid meeting the
specification DOT 4 only.
CAUTION: To avo id serious dam age to th e braking system, do not
use fluids other than the recommended one, nor mix different
fluids for topping up.
Fluid Level
With vehicle on a level surface, check
brake fluid in reservoirs for proper level. They should be abov e MIN. mark.
Add fluid as required. Do not overfill.
Clean filler cap before removing.
CAUTION: UseonlyDOT4brake
fluid from a seal ed container. Do
not use brake fluid taken from old
or already opened containers.
vmo2006-016-004_a
TYPICAL
Brake Pedal Fluid Reservoir
vmo2006-007-017_a
____ __________________
84
Battery
This vehicle is equipped w ith a dry
type battery that requires no maintenance.
Refer to MAINTENANCE for removal/
installation instructions.
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
_____ ________________
85
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
General
The transmission lever must be on
PARK or NEUTRAL to allow engine to
start.
NOTE: For your convenience, an override mode allows the engine to be
started with the transmission lever in
any position. Press and hold the brake
lever or the brake pedal while pressing
the engine start button.
To s ta rt the engine, place the engine
stop switch to RUN, insert the key in
the ignition switch and turn to O N position, then press the engine start button.
Pre-Operation Check
The pre-operation check is very
important prior to operating the
vehicle. Always check the p rop er operation o f cri tical co ntrols,
safety features and mechanical
components before st arting. If
not don e as specified here, severe
injury or death might occur.
Before using this vehicle, the operator
should alwa ys:
• Apply parking brake and check if it
operates properly.
• Check tire pressure and conditio n.
• Check wheels and bearings for
wear and damage.
• Check location o f controls a nd ensure the y work properly.
• Verify if steering operates freely.
• Activate throttle control lever sev eral times to e ns ure it operates freely.
It must return to idle position when
released.
WARNING
• Activate the brake lever and brake
pedal to make sure the brakes fully
apply. Lev er and pedal must fully
return when released.
• Ensure transmission lever is wo rking the n reset in PARK position.
• Check fuel, oil and coolant levels.
• Check for oil leaks on the engine/
transmission and drive train components.
• Clean headlamps and taillight.
• Ensure front access compartment
cover and rear storage compartment cov er are properly latched.
• Ensure s ea t is properly l atched.
• If you trans port cargo, respect load
capacity. Ensure cargo is properly
secured to the racks.
• If y ou are pulling a trailer or other
equipment, ensure it respects the
tongue capacity and tow ing capacity. Ensure tra iler is properly secured to hitch.
• Look an d f eel for loose parts while
engine is off. Check fasteners.
• Ensure the path of tra v el is free of
persons and obstacles.
• Check operation of ignition switch,
engine start button, engine stop
switch, headlamps, taillight and indicator lights.
• Start engine and drive forward
slowly a few feet a nd apply all
brakes individ ua lly to test them.
• Check operation of 2W D/ 4WD selector.
Correct any problem you may have
found before riding. See an authorized Can-Am dea ler as necessary.
Starting the Engine
Insert key in ignition switch and turn to
ON position.
____ __________________
86
Place the engine stop switch to RUN.
Press the engine start button and hold
until the en gine starts.
CAUTION: Do not hold the engine
start button more than 30 seconds.
A rest period should be observed
between the cr anking cycles to let
the starter cool down. Pay attention not to discharge the ba ttery.
Release the engine start button immediately when the engine has started.
NOTE: If the b attery is dea d, engine
cannot be s ta rted. Have the battery
recharged or replaced.
2WD/4W D Select or
The 4WD mode may be selected
or deselected when the vehicle is
stopped.
CAUTION: The vehicle mu st be
stopped to engage or disengage
2WD/4WD selector. Mechanical
damage may occur if selector is engaged or disengaged while driving.
CAUTION: If the rear w heels are
spinning, release the throttle and
wait engine return to the idle before
selecting the 4WD mode.
Shifting the Transmi ssion
Let engine idl e to warm up.
Apply brakes and s elect the desired
gear range H or L.
NOTE: The brake must be applied
when the transmission lever is engaged in the par k p os ition.
Release brakes.
CAUTION: Make sure parking brake
is fully disengaged before operating the ve hicle.
Gradually p ress the throttle le ver to increase engine speed and thus engaging the continuously variable transmission (CVT).
At the opposite, when the throttle
lever is released, the engine speed
decreases.
The 4WD mode is engaged when the
selector is pushed downwards.
V07I0DY
Using the Reverse
CAUTION: When changin g from
forward to reverse, or vice-versa,
always completely stop the vehicle
and apply the brake prior to moving
the transmission lever.
The same procedures as SHIFTI NG
THE TRANSMISSION above apply ex-
cept for the following.
Set t he transmission lever in RE-
VERSE position.
4WD MODE
To deselect the 4WD mode, press the
selector on 2WD.
_____ ________________
87
V07I0EY
Remove key from ignition switch.
Post-O peration Care
When vehicle is used in salt-water
environment (bea ch a re a, launching/loading boats etc.), rinsing the
vehicle with fresh water is necessary
to preserve vehicle and its components. M e t allic parts lubrica t ion is
highly recommended. Use XP-S Lube
(P/N 293 600 016) or an equivalent.
This must be performed at the end of
each operating day.
When vehicl e is operated in muddy
conditions, rinsing the vehicle is recommended to preserv e vehicle a nd its
components and to keep lights clean.
2WD MODE
When the selector is located on the
2WD, the vehicle is in 2 wheel drive
at all time.
Winch Operation
XT Models
See the BASIC GU IDE TO WINCHING
TECHNIQUES. This manual should be
kept in the tool kit and remain in the
vehicle at all times.
Stopping th e Eng in e
Avoid parking on slope.
Release throttle and completely stop
the vehicle.
WARNING
NOTE: Never use a high pressure
washer to clean the vehicle. USE
LOW PRESSURE ONLY (like a garden hose). High pressure can cause
electrical or mechanical damages.
Apply the parking brake.
Set transmission lever in PARK posi-
tion.
Push the engine stop switch in OFF
position.
Turn k ey in ignition switch to OFF po-
sition.
____ __________________
88
SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Turn Over
When ve hicle is turned o ve r or stays
tilted on the side, replace the v ehicle
in its normal op erating position (on all
four wheels) and wait 3 to 5 minutes
before starting engine.
Before starting engine, check engine
oil level and refill if necessary. If the oil
pressure light stays ON after starting
engine, stop engine and s ee an authorized Can-Am dealer as soon as poss ible.
Vehicle Immersion
Should the vehicle becom e immersed,
it w ill be necessary to take it to an
authorized Can-Am dealer as soon as
possible. DO NOT START T HE EN-
GINE!
CAUTION: Immersion of the vehi-
cle can cause serious damage if the
correct resta rt procedure is n ot followed.
_____ ________________
89
CARGO AND TRAN SPORTATION
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
Cargo
The vehicle handling, stability and braking distance are affected when loading racks and using the vehicle. Correct loading and weigh t distribution
are therefore important. Never overload, tow or carry cargo improperly.
Always ensure the cargo is safely secured and pro perly distributed on the
rack(s) before operating th e vehicle. Safely reduce speed acco rdi ng to t errain conditions when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow greater distance for breaking. Always secure cargo as low as possible on the rack(s)
to reduce the effect of a h igher center o f gravity. Failure to follow the r ec ommendations here could cause changes in vehicle handling which could
lead to an accident resulting in severe injuries including the possibility o f
death.
WARNING
When transporting cargo on the vehicl e, respect these m a x imum load s.
MAXIMUM LOADS
Total load allowed 235 kg (517 lb)
Front load 45 kg (100 lb) Evenly distributed.
Rear load 90 kg (200 lb)
Includes driver, all other loads and added
accessories.
Evenly distributed.
Includes r ear rack, rear storage box
and tongue load.
____ __________________
90
Transportation
When transporting a vehicle, secure
vehicle to trailer or in pic ku p box with
suitable tie-downs. Us ing ordinary
ropes i s not recommended.
Front Location
V00A174
Never tip this vehicle on end for
transporting. We recommend that
you carry the vehicle in its normal operating position (on a ll four
wheels).
Select the PARK position a nd set the
parking brake.
Secure the vehicl e by the front
bumper and rear bumper.
WARNING
vmo2006-016-005_a
TYPICAL
Rear Location
CAUTION: Attaching vehi cle at other locations may damage the vehicle.
Unload racks before transporting the
vehicle.
vmo2006-016-006_a
TYPICAL
Do not tow this vehicle behind a
car or other vehicle. Use a trailer.
WARNING
_____ ________________
91
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE DOES NOT TURN
1. Ignition swit ch is in the OFF position.
– Place switch to the ON position.
2. Engine stop switch.
– Make sure that engine stop switch is in ON position.
3. Transmission is not se t on PARK or NEUTRAL.
– Set trans m iss ion either in PARK or in NEUTRAL or press the brake lever.
4. Burnt fuse.
– Check m ain fuse condition.
5. Weak battery or loose connections.
– Check c ha rging system fus e.
– Check con nections and terminals condition.
– Have the battery checked.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
6. Wrong ign itio n key, speedometer multi-function display shows I NVALID
KEY.
– Use the proper key for this vehicl e.
ENGINE TURNS OV ER BUT FAILS TO START
1. Flooded engine ( s park plug wet when removed).
– (Drowne d mode) If the engine does not start and it is fuel-flooded, this spe-
cial mode can be activat ed to prevent fuel injection a nd to c ut ignition while
cranking. Proceed a s follows:
• Insert k ey in ignition switch and turn to ON position.
• Press completely and HOLD thro ttle lever.
• Press the engine START b utton.
The engine should be cranked for 20 seconds. Release engine START button.
Release throttle lever and start/crank eng ine a gain to allow starting.
If it does not work:
• Clean the spark plug caps area then remove them.
• Remove the spark plugs (tools are supplied in tool kit).
• Crank engine several times.
• Install new spark plugs if possible or clean and dry
• Start engine as explained abov e.
If engine continues to flood, see an authorized Can-Am dealer.
NOTE: Make sure to verify that there is no fuel i
engine oil .
spark plugs.
n engine oil, if so, replace
2. No fuel to the engine ( s park plug d ry when r
– Check f uel tank level.
– A failure of the fuel pump may h
– Contact an authorized Can-
____ __________________
92
emoved).
ave occurred.
Am dealer.
ENGINETURNSOVERBUTFAILSTOSTART(cont’d)
3. Spark plug/ignition (no spark).
– Check m ain fuse condition.
– Remove sp ark plug then rec onnec t to ign ition coil.
– Check that igni tion switch a nd/or engine stop switch is/ are at the ON posi-
tion.
– Start engine with spark plug grounded to the engine away from spark plug
hole. If no spark appears , repl a ce spark plug.
– If trouble persists, c ontact an au th orize d Can-Am dea ler.
4. Speedometer CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and multi-function display shows CHEC K ENGINE.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
5. Engine is under a protection mode.
– Speedometer CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and multi-function dis-
play show s CHECK ENGINE, c ontac t an authorized Can-Am dealer.
ENGINE LACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER
1. Fouled or damaged spark plug.
– Check item ENGINE TURNS O VER BUT FAILS TO START.
2. Lack of fuel t o engine.
– Check item ENGINE TURNS O VER BUT FAILS TO START.
3. Engine is overheating.
– CHECK ENGINE indicator light w ill turn on and HI TEMP w ill appear in the
multi-function disp lay.
Try the following:
• Check and clean radiator fins. See MAINTENANCE section.
• Reduce vehicl e s peed but try to keep ve hicle moving to supply air to radiator. If engine is st ill ov erhea ting after a pproximately one minute, stop
vehicle and set transmiss ion to PARK. Stop engine.
• Place the ignition sw itc h to ON position (DO NOT RES TART ENGINE
YET). The radiator fa n will cool the radi ator.
• Let eng ine c ool down. Check coolant level and refill if possible. See EN-
GINE COOLANT.
See an authorized Can-Am dealer as soon as possible.
– If overheating persists, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
4. Air filter/housing plugged or dirty.
– Check air filter and clean if necessary.
– Check depos its in a ir filter housing drain.
– Check th e pos ition of the a ir intake tube.
5. CVT dirty or worn-out.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
_____ ________________
93
ENGINE LACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER (cont’d)
6. Engine is under a protection mode.
– Ckeck speedometer m ulti-func tion display for messages.
– Speedometer CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and multi-function dis-
play shows CHECK ENGINE or LI MP HOME, contact an authorized Can-A m
dealer.
ENGINE BACKFIRE
1. Exhaust system leakage.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
2. Engine is running too hot.
– See ENGINE L ACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER.
3. Ignition timing is incorrect or there is an igniti on system failure.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
ENGINE MISF IRE
1. Fouled/damaged/worn spark plug.
– Clean/verify spark plug and hea t range. Replace as required.
2. Water in fuel.
– Drain fuel system and refill w ith fresh fuel.
VEHICLE C ANNOT REACH FULL SPE ED
1. Engine.
– See ENGINE L ACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER.
2. Parking brake.
– Ensure parking brake is completely removed.
3. Air filter/housing plugged or dirty.
– Check air filter and clean if necessary.
– Check depos its in a ir filter housing drain.
– Check th e pos ition of the a ir intake tube.
4. CVT dirty or worn-out.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
5. Engine is under a protection mode.
– Ckeck speedometer m ulti-func tion display for messages.
– Speedometer CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and multi-function dis-
play shows CHECK ENGINE or LI MP HOME, contact an authorized Can-A m
dealer.
TRANSMISSION LEVER IS HARD TO MOVE
1. Transmission gears are in a position that prevents the transmission lever
to work.
– Rock the vehicle back and forth to move the gears in the transmission and
allow the transmission lever to be set.
____ __________________
94
TRANSMISSION LEVER IS HARD TO MOVE (cont’d)
2. CVT dirty or worn-out.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
THE RPM INCREASES BUT THE VEH ICLE DOES NOT MOVE
1. The transmission is on PARK or NEUTRAL position.
– Select the R , HI or LO position.
2. CVT dirty or worn-out.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
3.WaterintheCVThousing.
– Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
_____ ________________
95
SPECIFIC ATIONS
VEHICLE MODEL OUTLANDER™ 500/650/800 SERIES
ENGINE
Type
Number of cylinder 2
Number of valves
Outlander 500
Displacement
Bore
Stroke
Compression ratio
Lubrication Wet sump with replaceable oil filter
Outlander 650
Outlander 800
Outlander 500/650
Outlander 800 91 mm (3.58 in)
Outlander 500
Outlander 650/800 61.5 mm (2.42 in)
4-stroke, V-twin, liquid cooled,
4-valves SOHC
8 valves with mechanical lifters
(adjustable)
499.6 cc
(30.49 cu. in)
649.6 cc
(39.64 cu. in)
800 cc
(48.82 cu. in)
82 m m (3.23 in)
47.3 mm (1.86 in)
10.3:1
Exhaust s ystem
Air filter Synthetic paper filter with foam
TRANSMISSION
Transmission
COOLING
Type Liquid cooled
Radiator Front mounted with thermostatic fan
FUEL SY STEM
Type
Idle speed ± 50 1250 RPM (not adjustable)
Make Bosch
Fuel pump
Type Electrical (in fuel tank)
Spark arrestor approved by
USDA Forest Service
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT), sub-transmission with high,
low, park, neutral and reverse
Electronic fuel injection with a
single throttle body (46 mm)
and 1 injector per cylinder
____ __________________
96
VEHICLE MODEL OUTLANDER™ 500/650/800 SERIES
ELECTRICAL
Make Denso
Magneto generator
Type
Ignition type IDI (Inductive Digital Ignition)
Ignition timing Not adjustable
Engine RPM limiter 8000 RPM (any gear in forward)
Vehicle speed limiter in reverse 15 km/h (9 MPH)
Make NGK
400 W @ 6000 RPM
Spark plug
Number of spark plug 2
Battery
Starting system
Headlamp bulb 2 x 35 W
Taillight bulb 8/27 W
Fuse
Type
Gap 0.6 to 0.7 mm (.024 to .027 in)
Type Dry type battery
Volt 12 volts, 18 Ah
Electric start. Start on P, R, N, H or
L position (with brake applied)
(F1) ignition coils 5 A
(F2) fan 20 A
(F3) fuel injectors 5 A
(F4) speedometer/
speed sensor/
tail lamp
(F5) fuel pump 7.5 A
DCPR8E
7.5 A
DRIVE TRAIN
Front differential
Rear axle
Turning radius 2.16 m (84 in)
(F6) engine control
module ( ECM)
(F7) accessories 20 A
(F8) main 30 A
(F9) main accessories 30 A
Shaft driven/single aut o-lock differential
5A
(shear pump)
Shaft driven
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SUSPENSION
VEHICLE MODEL OUTLANDER™ 500/650/800 SERIES
Front
Rear
TIRES
Make/T ype
Pressure
Outlander
500
Outlander
650/800
Outlander
500
Outlander
650/800
Up to
235 kg
(517 lb)
Type
Travel 178 m m (7 in)
Type Double A-arm
Travel 203 m m (8 in)
Type TTI™ Independent
Travel 228.6 mm (9 in)
XT
Other Othsu/Bias
XT
Other Carlisle Badland/Radial
Front
Rear
Independent suspension
MacPherson type
Carlisle ACT/Radial
Carlisle ACT/Radial
34.5 kPa (5 PSI) maximum
31 kPa (4.5 PSI) minimum
34.5 kPa (5 PSI) maximum
31 kPa (4.5 PSI) minimum
Outlander
500
Size
Outlander
650/800
WHEELS
Size
Wheel nuts torque
BRAKES
Front Hydraulic, 2 discs
Rear Hydraulic, 1 disc
Parking device
Front 25 x 8 x 12
Rear
Front 26 x 8 x 12
Rear 26 x 10 x 12
Front 12 x 6
Rear 12 x 7.5
XT: 25 x 11 x 12
Other: 25 x 10 x 12
90 N•m (66 lbf•ft)
Park through transmission.
LH brake lever includes a parking brake
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