5 Handle11 (Pump) Outlet Connection for High Pressure Hose
6 Gun with trigger
www.chpower.com
2
Frequently Asked Questions
Pressure Washer
How do I start my pressure
washer?
1. Make sure you have gas and oil in the engine. The
engine DOES NOT COME FILLED WITH OIL.
2. Turn the water on, then trigger the gun to make
sure the water will flow smoothly out of the tip.
3. Open the fuel shutoff valve by turning the knob counterclockwise until it stops.
4. Close the choke (if engine is cold) by moving the
choke ring fully to the right.
5. Set the shut off switch to “ON.”
6. Pull the trigger (to relieve any back pressure in the
pump) while pulling the starter cord.
What type of oil do I use?
ENGINE DOES NOT COME FILLED WITH OIL: See Pages 10
and 11 for engine oil types, quantities, and oil changing
instructions.
Pump: The pump comes filled with the correct amount of
oil and should not need changing or filling.
Why don’t I have any water
pressure?
• Is the water hose attached to the pressure washer?
• Is the water turned on?
• Check for any kinks, leaks, or blockage in the hoses,
fittings, or the nozzle.
• Is the adjustable nozzle in the low psi position? If so, move it into the high psi position (See Pages 8
and 9).
• Is the inlet filter screen free of debris? Check and
remove debris if needed.
How do I get high pressure?
• For high pressure, move the nozzle into the high psi position (See Pages 8 and 9).
How do I get the soap suction to
work?
1. Attach clear plastic tube to barb on pump (see Figure
2 on page 5).
2. Put the other filter end of the clear tube into the
detergent container.
3. Move the nozzle into the low psi position
(See Page 8).
Why doesn’t the pressure
washer apply detergents with
high pressure?
Detergents “bounce” off cleaning surfaces as fast as they
are applied. The pressure washer’s features allow for a
detergent to be drawn while in low pressure mode only. By
applying detergent at low pressure, the effect of “bouncing”
is reduced. Also, detergents are only effective when time is
allowed for them to work on the surface of whatever is being
cleaned. After applying the detergent, wait 1-3 minutes
while it works, and then proceed to rinse the surface with
high pressure.
What maintenance do I need to
perform on my pressure washer?
1. After turning off the pressure washer and the water,
depressurize the hose by triggering the gun.
2. Remove the garden hose and high pressure hose
from the pump.
3. Pull the start rope slowly five times to purge water
from the pump. This will help protect the pump from
damage.
4. Do not store your pressure washer in an area where
the temperature will drop below 32˚ F.
5. Follow proper storage and winterizing instructions
found on pages 9 and 10.
What do I do if I’m missing a
part?
Call Campbell Hausfeld at 1-800-330-0712 and we will
promptly replace your missing parts. DO NOT RETURN THE
PRESSURE WASHER TO THE RETAILER!
Where can I buy accessories for
my pressure washer?
• If you can’t find accessories at the store where you
purchased your pressure washer, call Campbell Hausfeld at
1-800-330-0712 or visit our website at www.chpower.com.
Who do I call if I have questions
or problems?
Call Campbell Hausfeld at
1-800-330-0712 (U.S.A.)
3
www.chpower.com
Pressure Washer
Safety and Warning Information
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains information that is very important
to know and understand. This information is provided for
SAFETY and to PREVENT EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help
recognize this information, observe the following symbols.
Danger indicates an imminently
hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Warning indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Caution indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
Notice indicates important information,
that if not followed, may cause damage
to equipment.
NOTE: Information that requires special attention.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSTION 65
This product or its power cord
contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Important Safety Instructions
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
When using this product, basic precautions should always be
followed, including the following:
1. Read all instructions before using the product.
2. To reduce the risk of injury, close supervision is necessary
when the product is used near children.
3. Follow all safety codes as well as the Occupational Safety
and Health Act (OSHA).
4. Ensure safety devices are operating properly before each
use. DO NOT remove or modify any part of the gun or
unit.
5. Know how to stop this product and bleed pressure quickly.
Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.
6. Stay alert – watch what you are doing.
7. Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
8. Keep operation area clear of all persons.
9. Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep
good footing and balance at all times.
10. Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the
manual.
Risk of injection or severe injury.
Keep clear of nozzle. Do not discharge
streams at persons. This product is to be used only by trained
operators. Always remove lance from gun before cleaning
debris from tip.
• Keep clear of nozzle. NEVER direct high pressure spray at
a person, animal, or yourself.
• Always wear safety glasses or goggles and protective
equipment (hearing protection, gloves, rubber boots,
protective clothing) when operating or performing
maintenance.
• Never put hand or fingers over the spray tip while
operating the unit.
www.chpower.com
• Never try to stop or deflect leaks with any body part.
• Always engage the trigger safety latch in the safe position
when spraying is stopped even if only for a few moments.
• Always follow detergent manufacturer’s label
recommendations for proper use of detergents. Always
protect eyes, skin, and respiratory system from detergent
use.
Do not use pressure that exceeds
the operating pressure of any of the
parts (hoses, fittings, etc.) in the pressurized system. Ensure
all equipment and accessories are rated to withstand the
maximum working pressure of the unit.
Explosion hazard.
• NEVER spray flammable liquids or use pressure washer in
areas containing combustible dust, liquids, or vapors.
• Never operate this machine in a closed building or in or
near an explosive environment.
• Do not remove fuel tank cap or fill fuel tank while engine
is hot or running (allow engine to cool two minutes
before refueling). Always fill the tank slowly.
• Never disconnect the high pressure discharge hose
from the machine while the system is pressurized. To
depressurize machine, turn power and water supply off,
then press the gun trigger 2-3 times.
• Never permanently engage the trigger mechanism on the
gun.
• Never operate the machine without all components
properly connected to the machine (handle, gun/wand
assembly, nozzle, etc.).
Equipment damage.
• ALWAYS turn water supply “ON” before turning pressure
• Do not operate the pressure washer with the inlet water
screen removed. Keep screen clear of debris and sediment.
• NEVER operate pressure washer with broken or missing
parts. Check equipment regularly and repair or replace
worn or damaged parts immediately.
• Use only the nozzle supplied with this machine.
• Never leave the wand unattended while the machine is
running.
• Never tamper with the engine governor or attempt to
alter factory settings. Altering factory settings could
damage the unit and will void the warranty.
• Always hold gun and wand firmly when starting and
operating the machine.
• NEVER allow the unit to run with the trigger released (off)
for more than one minute. Resulting heat buildup will
damage the pump.
• NEVER store the pressure washer outdoors or where it
could freeze. Freezing temperatures can seriously damage
the pump.
• Release the trigger when changing from high to low
pressure modes. Failure to do so could result in damage to
the nozzle.
Keep hose away from sharp objects.
Bursting hoses may cause injury.
Examine hoses regularly and replace if damaged. Do not
attempt to mend a damaged hose.
4
Pre-Operation
UNPACKING
Remove the equipment and all parts from the carton. The
carton should contain the following:
• One pressure washer (pump, engine, cart base)
• One cart handle assembly
• One spray gun
• One lance with nozzle
• One high pressure hose
• One pack of nuts, bolts, and manuals
If any parts are missing, DO NOT RETURN THE UNIT TO THE
RETAILER. Know the unit’s model number (located on the
serial number tag on the pressure washer frame) and call
1-800-330-0712 for replacement parts.
After unpacking the product, inspect it carefully for any
damage that may have occurred during transit. Make sure to
tighten fittings and bolts before using the pressure washer.
Do not operate the unit if it’s
damaged during shipping, handling,
or use. Damage could result in bursting and cause injury or
property damage.
Pressure Washer
ASSEMBLY
1. Slide the handle assembly over the lower legs of the cart
base. Use the supplied nuts and bolts to secure the handle
to the legs. See Figure 1.
Figure 1 – Assemble Handle
2. Brass Swivel Adaptor (See Figure 2). If it’s not already
attached to the pump inlet, assemble the brass swivel
adapter and attach it to the pump inlet (See Figure 3 and
Figure 4). Be sure to connect the correct side of the brass
swivel adapter to the pump.
Brass
Swivel
Adapter
Garden
Hose
Figure 2 - Pump hook up
Thermal
Relief
Valve
Pump
Inlet
Pump
Outlet
Chemical Injector
Hose Barb
High
Pressure
Hose
Connect This
End To Garden
Hose
Washer With
Filter Screen
Figure 3 - Brass swivel adapter
Brass Swivel
Adapter
Pump Inlet
Figure 4 - Connect the brass swivel to
the pump
Washer
Connect This
End To Pump
5
www.chpower.com
Pressure Washer
Pre-Operation
3. Secure garden hose (not included) to the inlet connection
on pump.
4. Connect the high pressure hose to the pump outlet (See
Figures 2 and 5).
Figure 5 – Connect high pressure hose
to pump
5. Attach the lance to the gun (see Figure 6).
TRIGGER SAFETY LATCH
In the engaged position, the trigger safety latch prevents the
gun from being triggered accidentally. Push the latch fully up
to engage it (See Figure 7).
Always engage the trigger safety latch when the unit is not in
use.
Engaged
Figure 7a - Trigger locked
Disengaged
Figure 6 – Attach lance to gun
Operation
1. SURFACE PREPARATION
The following cleaning procedure will help you organize
your cleaning task and ensures that you will achieve the best
results in the shortest amount of time. Remember to use the
spraying / cleaning techniques mentioned in the following
section.
Before starting a pressure washer cleaning job, prepare the
surface you intend to clean. Clear furniture from the area and
make sure that all windows and doors are closed tightly. Also,
protect all plants and trees near the cleaning area with a drop
cloth. A covering ensures that your plants won’t be sprayed
by the detergents.
2. START UP
ALWAYS use the following start up procedure to ensure that
the unit is started safely and properly.
Figure 7b - Trigger unlocked
If water has frozen in the pressure
washer, thaw the pressure washer in a
warm room before starting. DO NOT pour hot water on or into
the pump; internal parts will be damaged.
a hot engine could cause a fire. Use
only fresh, clean regular or unleaded gasoline. Close the fuel
shutoff valve during refueling.
3. Attach a garden hose to the inlet side of the pump and
connect it to the water supply. Use a hose with an internal
diameter (I.D.) of 5/8 inch (1.58 cm) and a length of 50 ft.
(15 m) or less.
Some local plumbing codes require
backflow prevention when connecting to
a fresh water supply. Install a backflow preventer upstream
from the pump if necessary.
www.chpower.com
6
Operation
Pressure Washer
a. If inlet water pressure is over 100 psi, install a regulating
water valve at the garden hose connection.
b. Do not exceed 100° F (38° C) inlet water temperature.
NOTE: The inlet water supply must have a minimum flow rate
of 5 gpm (19 lpm).
4. Turn the water supply ON.
Never run the unit dry. Be sure the water
supply is completely turned on before
operating the unit.
5. Trigger the gun until water sprays smoothly from the tip
indicating that all air is purged from the system. Lock the
trigger safety latch.
6. Open the fuel valve by turning the knob counterclockwise
until it stops. Close the choke (if engine is cold) by moving
the choke ring fully to the right. Turn the ignition switch
to “ON”.
7. Start the engine. Unlock the trigger safety latch on the
gun (See Figure 7). Grasp the starter rope and brace one
foot on the chassis. Point the gun in a safe direction.
While squeezing the trigger on the gun, pull the starter
rope rapidly and firmly (See Figure 8). Continue holding
the rope as it returns. Repeat these steps until the engine
starts.
3. INITIAL HIGH PRESSURE RINSE
Spray the cleaning surface with water to clear off any dirt or
grime that may have collected on the surface. Doing so allows
the detergent to attack the deep down dirt that has worked
its way into the cleaning surface. Before triggering the gun,
adjust the nozzle to a wide fan pattern and slowly adjust it to
the desired spray pattern. Using a wide fan pattern helps you
avoid applying too much concentrated spray to the surface
which can cause damage.
ADJUSTING FAN PATTERN
Adjust the angle of spray coming out of the lance by rotating
the nozzle. The spray pattern will vary from a 0° narrow high
impact stream to a 60° wide fan spray (See Figure 9 ).
Low Pressure
Nozzle
Figure 8 - Start the engine
When pulling the starter rope, make
sure to keep your hand and arm clear of
the engine and cart components.
Never let the starter rope return by
itself. Doing so could jam the recoil
system.
8. If the engine does not start after two or three pulls or if
the rope is hard to pull, squeeze the gun trigger to release
the pressure that has built up in the high pressure hose.
Repeat Steps 7 and 8 until the engine starts.
High Pressure
Figure 9 - Adjusting nozzle for pressure
A narrow stream has high impact force on the cleaning
surface and results in maximum deep cleaning in a
concentrated area. However, this narrow high impact spray
can damage some surfaces so use it cautiously.
A wide fan pattern will distribute the impact of the water
over a larger area resulting in excellent cleaning action with
a reduced risk of surface damage. Clean large surface areas
quickly using a wide fan pattern.
Figure 10 - Narrow high
impact stream
Figure 11 - Wide fan pattern
7
www.chpower.com
Pressure Washer
Operation
ANGLE TO THE CLEANING SURFACE
Figure 12 - Optimum angle to cleaning
surface
When spraying water against a surface, you can generate
maximum impact by striking the surface head on. However,
this type of impact can cause dirt particles to embed in the
surface and can prevent the desired cleaning action.
The optimum angle for spraying water against a cleaning
surface is 45 degrees.
Spray water against a surface at a 45 degree angle to achieve
the most beneficial impact force and to efficiently remove
debris.
DISTANCE FROM CLEANING SURFACE
The distance between the spray nozzle and the cleaning
surface is another factor that affects the impact force of the
water. The impact force of the water increases as the nozzle is
moved closer to the surface.
HOW TO AVOID DAMAGING SURFACES
Damage to cleaning surfaces occurs because the impact force
of the water exceeds the durability of the surface. You can
vary the impact force by controlling the nozzle’s fan pattern,
the nozzle’s angle to the cleaning surface, and the nozzle’s
distance from the cleaning surface. Never use a narrow high
impact stream or a Turbo/rotary nozzle on a surface that
is susceptible to damage. Avoid spraying windows with a
narrow high impact stream or turbo nozzle. Doing so may
break the window. The most sure way to avoid damaging
surfaces is to follow these steps:
1. Before triggering the gun, adjust the nozzle to a wide fan
pattern.
2. Place the nozzle approximately 4-5 feet away from the
cleaning surface. Then hold the nozzle at a 45 degree
angle to the cleaning surface. Trigger the gun.
3. Vary the fan pattern spray angle and the distance to the
cleaning surface until optimum cleaning efficiency is
achieved without damaging the surface.
TURBO LANCE (NOT INCLUDED WITH ALL MODELS)
A turbo lance is equipped with a permanently attached
nozzle. This nozzle, sometimes referred to as a rotary nozzle,
can significantly reduce cleaning time. The turbo nozzle
combines the power of a narrow high impact stream with the
efficiency of a 25 degree fan pattern. The turbo nozzle swirls
a narrow high impact stream into a cone shape to clean a
larger area.
Since a turbo nozzle uses a narrow high
impact stream, only use a turbo lance in
applications where the cleaning surface cannot be damaged
by narrow high impact spray. The turbo nozzle is NOT
adjustable and cannot be used to apply detergent.
4. DETERGENT APPLICATION
USE THE INSTRUCTIONS APPROPRIATE FOR MODEL
PURCHASED
NOTE: Use only detergents formulated for pressure washers.
Test detergent in an inconspicuous area before use.
Never slide the nozzle from low to
high pressure or from high to low
pressure when the gun is triggered.
DETERGENTS
The use of detergents can dramatically reduce cleaning time
and assist in the removal of difficult stains. Many detergents
are customized for pressure washer use on specific cleaning
tasks. Pressure washer detergents are as thick as water. Using
thicker detergents – like dish soap – will clog the chemical
injection system and prevent the application of the detergent.
Once applied to a cleaning surface, detergents take time
to break down dirt and grime. Detergents work best when
applied at low pressure.
You can effectively clean surfaces by combining the chemical
action of detergents with high pressure rinses. On vertical
surfaces, apply the detergent starting at the bottom and work
your way upward. This method prevents the detergent from
sliding down and causing streaks. Begin high pressure rinsing
at the bottom and work your way upward. On particularly
tough stains, use a brush in combination with detergents and
high pressure rinsing.
GASOLINE POWERED UNITS EQUIPPED WITH
ADJUSTING NOZZLE
1. Follow manufacturer’s label directions for mixing correct
concentrations of soap/detergents. The soap detergent to
water ratio through the pump is approximately 12% (1 to
8).
2. Insert the filter end of the clear plastic detergent tube into
the detergent container.
3. Place hand around the spraying end section of the lance
(the section that turns from left to right). Pull firmly and
quickly away from you. (NOTE: Do not adjust lance while
spraying.) The lance will extend 1/2 inch and be in low
pressure (see Figure 13). Soap can only be drawn in low
pressure.
www.chpower.com
8
Operation
Low Pressure
Nozzle
High Pressure
Figure 13 - Adjusting nozzle for pressure
GENERAL CLEANING TIPS
1. Apply the detergent so that it thoroughly covers the
cleaning surface. Apply the detergent from bottom to top
to prevent the detergent from sliding down and streaking.
Wait a couple of minutes for the detergent to break down
the dirt and grime. Use a brush to lightly scrub heavily
soiled areas. Never allow the detergent to dry on the
cleaning surface.
2. To rinse or to return the nozzle to high pressure, release
the trigger and slide the nozzle to the high pressure
setting.
Never make the nozzle pressure
adjustment with the gun triggered.
Adjusting the high-low nozzle when the gun is triggered can
result in damage to the seals in the nozzle.
3. After using detergents, flush the suction system by placing
the detergent suction tube into a bucket of clean water.
5. CLEANING POWER
The easiest way to regulate the cleaning power of your
pressure washer is by changing the distance from the surface
you are cleaning. Begin spraying while standing several feet
from the surface. Slowly move closer to the object you are
cleaning until you find the most effective cleaning technique.
6. FINAL RINSE
The final rinse should start at the bottom and work upward.
Make sure that you thoroughly rinse the surface and that you
remove all detergent.
7. PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE
To reduce the risk of bodily injury or property damage, always
follow this procedure whenever spraying is stopped, when
work is completed, and before checking or repairing any part
of the system.
1. Engage the trigger safety latch.
2. Turn the unit off.
3. Shut off the water supply.
Pressure Washer
4. Disengage the trigger safety latch and trigger the gun to
relieve pressure.
5. Re-engage the trigger safety latch.
6. When checking or repairing unit, remove the ignition
cable from the spark plug..
7. Before overnight storage, long term storage, or
transporting unit, disconnect the water supply and turn
off the fuel supply valve.
8. SHUTDOWN
1. Be sure all detergent is flushed from system.
2. Turn the engine OFF.
3 Turn the water supply OFF.
4. After the engine and water supply are turned off, trigger
the gun to depressurize the system.
NEVER turn the water supply off before
turning the engine/motor off. Serious
damage could occur to the pump and/or engine/motor.
NEVER disconnect the high pressure
discharge hose from the machine while
the system is pressurized. To depressurize, turn engine/motor
off, turn water supply off and squeeze gun trigger 2-3 times.
5. After each use, wipe all surfaces of the pressure washer
with a clean, damp cloth.
• Do not store the pressure washer outdoors.
• Do not store the pressure washer where it might freeze
unless it has been properly winterized.
9. STORAGE
LONG TERM STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS (MORE THAN 30
DAYS IN STORAGE)
1. Remove fuel from the tank and run the pressure washer
in a normal operating mode until the engine stops from
a lack of fuel. Normal operating mode means actually
spraying water from the gun while the engine is running.
Alternate method – Add fuel stabilizer to gas in the
tank and run in normal operating mode for at least five
minutes.
2. Stop the engine, turn off the water supply, and trigger the
gun to release pressure in the high-pressure hose.
3. Disconnect the water supply and high pressure hose from
the pump.
4. Allow the engine to cool.
5. Disconnect the spark plug wire and remove the spark plug.
6. Pour 1/2 oz. of engine oil into the spark plug hole.
Never pull the starter rope on the engine
when the spark plug is removed unless
the spark plug hole is covered. Fuel vapor from the hole can
ignite by a spark.
7. Place a rag over the spark plug hole and slowly pull the
starter rope several times to distribute the oil.
9
www.chpower.com
Pressure Washer
Maintenance
WINTERIZING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Follow and complete the Long Term Storage Instructions
above.
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire.
3. Disconnect the high pressure hose from the pump.
4. Insert a 12 inch to 14 inch piece of garden hose into the
pump inlet.
5. Place a funnel in the other end of the garden hose.
Read the manufacturer’s instructions
for safe handling and disposal of RV
antifreeze.
6. Pour approximately 6 oz. of RV antifreeze into the funnel.
7. Pull the starter rope several times until the RV antifreeze
comes out of the pump outlet.
8. Disconnect the high pressure hose from the gun and drain
the hose. Hold the gun and lance in a vertical position and
squeeze the trigger to drain the water out.
TIPS FOR EXTENDING THE LIFE OF YOUR PRESSURE
WASHER
1. Never operate the unit without water.
2. Your pressure washer is not meant to pump hot water.
Never connect your pressure washer to a hot water supply
as it will significantly reduce the life of the pump.
3. Running the unit for more than one minute without
spraying water causes heat to build up in the pump.
Running the unit without spraying water can damage
pump components.
Observe regular maintenance intervals to ensure maximum
performance and life from the pressure washer. Refer to the
schedule for recommended maintenance. If you operate the
pressure washer in dusty conditions, perform maintenance
checks more often.
ENGINE OIL CHANGING INSTRUCTIONS
Oil filler neck
Figure 14 – Oil Drain Location
Oil filler cap/
dipstick
Upper limit
Drain the engine oil when th engine is warm. Warm oil drains
quickly and completely.
1. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position to reduce the
possibility of fuel leakage.
2. Place a suitable container next to the engine to catch the
used oil.
3. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and drain the oil into the
container by tipping the engine toward the oil filler neck.
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is
compatible with the envirionment. We suggest you take
used oil in a sealed container to your local recycling center or
service station for reclamation . Do not throw into the trash,
oust it on the ground, or pour it down a drain.
4. With the engine in a level postion, fill to the upper limit
mark on the dipstick with the recommended oil.
Running the engine with a low oil level
can cause engine damage.
5. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick securely.
PUMP OIL CHANGING INSTRUCTIONS
Changing or refilling the oil in the pump requires removal of
the pump from the engine and should not be required unless
oil has leaked out due to worn or damaged oil seals in the
pump. If oil has leaked out of the pump, bring the pressure
washer to a certified Campbell Hausfeld service center for
repair.
www.chpower.com
10
Loading...
+ 22 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.