Cameron Scanner 2000 microEFM Hardware User Manual

Page 1
NUFLO™
Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Hardware User Manual
Manual No. 9A-30165023, Rev. 10
Page 2
Important Safety Information
WARNING: This symbol identies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to per-
!
sonal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
CAUTION: Indicates actions or procedures which if not performed correctly may lead to personal
injury or incorrect function of the instrument or connected equipment.
Important: Indicates actions or procedures which may affect instrument operation or may lead to an
instrument response which is not planned.
Symbols Marked on Equipment
Attention! Refer to manual Protective (earth) ground
Technical Support Contact Information
Cameron Measurement Systems Division 14450 John F. Kennedy Blvd. Houston, TX 77032 Phone: 1-800-654-3760; 281-582-9500 Fax: 281-582-9599
NuFlo and ModWorX are trademarks of Cameron International Corporation (“Cameron”). Scanner and Barton are registered trademarks of Cameron. Modbus is a registered trademark of the Modbus Organization, Inc. Flow-Cal is a registered trademark of Flow-Cal, Inc. PGAS is a registered trademark of Quorum Business Solutions, Inc. Foundation is a trademark of the Fieldbus Foundation. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Acrobat Reader is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
© 2011 Cameron International Corporation (“Cameron”). All information contained in this publication is con­dential and proprietary property of Cameron. Any reproduction or use of these instructions, drawings, or photographs without the express written permission of an ofcer of Cameron is forbidden.
All Rights Reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
Manual No. 9A-30165023, Rev. 10
December 2011
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Table of Contents
Contents
Important Safety Information ...............................................................................................................................ii
Section 1—Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 7
Flow Rate and Fluid Property Calculations ........................................................................................................ 8
Natural Gas .................................................................................................................................................. 8
Steam ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
Compensated Liquid .................................................................................................................................... 9
Uncompensated Liquid ............................................................................................................................... 9
Standard Features ............................................................................................................................................ 10
Product Identication ................................................................................................................................. 12
Hardware Options............................................................................................................................................. 12
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications .................................................................................. 15
Power Options .................................................................................................................................................. 21
Interface Software Functions ............................................................................................................................ 21
LCD/Keypad Functions..................................................................................................................................... 22
Viewing Real-Time Measurements ............................................................................................................ 23
Conguring Basic Parameters ................................................................................................................... 24
Viewing Daily and Hourly Logs .................................................................................................................. 24
Password-Protected Security ........................................................................................................................... 25
Section 2—Installing the Scanner 2000........................................................................................................ 27
Overview........................................................................................................................................................... 27
Hazardous Area Installations ............................................................................................................................ 27
Zone 1 (ATEX) Installations ....................................................................................................................... 27
Class I, Div. 1 (CSA) Installations .............................................................................................................. 28
Class I, Div. 2 (CSA) Installations .............................................................................................................. 29
Pressure Safety Precautions ............................................................................................................................ 29
Table 2.1—MVT Pressure Limits, Approvals and Bolt Specications ........................................................ 29
Mounting Options ............................................................................................................................................. 30
Pole-Mount Installation .............................................................................................................................. 30
Measuring Natural Gas via a Differential Pressure Meter ................................................................................ 33
Best Practices for Orice and Cone Meter Installation .............................................................................. 33
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter ....................................................... 34
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter ................................................... 35
Measuring Natural Gas via a Turbine Meter ..................................................................................................... 38
Best Practices ........................................................................................................................................... 38
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to a Turbine Meter ....................................................................... 38
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant) .............................................. 40
Measuring Steam via a Differential Pressure Meter ......................................................................................... 42
Best Practices ............................................................................................................................................ 42
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter ................................................... 43
Measuring Liquid via a Differential Pressure Meter .......................................................................................... 46
Best Practices ............................................................................................................................................ 46
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter ....................................................... 47
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter ................................................... 48
Measuring Compensated Liquid via a Turbine Meter ....................................................................................... 51
Best Practices ........................................................................................................................................... 51
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant) .............................................. 51
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Barton 7000 Series Turbine Meter (ATEX Compliant) ............ 52
Measuring Uncompensated Liquid via a Turbine Meter .................................................................................. 54
Best Practices ........................................................................................................................................... 54
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant) .............................................. 54
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Table of Contents Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Barton 7000 Series Turbine Meter (ATEX Compliant) ............ 55
Performing a Manifold Leak Test ...................................................................................................................... 55
Zero Offset (Static Pressure or Differential Pressure) ................................................................................ 56
Static Pressure Calibration and Verication ............................................................................................... 56
Differential Pressure Calibration and Verication ....................................................................................... 57
Placing the Scanner into Operation ........................................................................................................... 58
Industry Standard Compliance ......................................................................................................................... 58
Table 2.2—Industry Standards for Orice Meters ...................................................................................... 59
Industry Standards for Cone Meters .......................................................................................................... 59
Table 2.3—Industry Standards for Turbine Meters .................................................................................... 60
Table 2.4—Industry Standards for Fluid Properties ................................................................................... 60
Section 3—Wiring the Scanner 2000 ............................................................................................................ 61
Field Wiring Connections.................................................................................................................................. 61
Grounding Procedures .................................................................................................................................... 62
Power Supply Wiring ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Internal Power Supply ................................................................................................................................ 63
External Power Supply .............................................................................................................................. 64
Input Wiring ...................................................................................................................................................... 65
Turbine Flowmeter Input ............................................................................................................................ 65
RTD Input ................................................................................................................................................... 66
Output Wiring.................................................................................................................................................... 67
Digital Output (Pulse or Alarm) .................................................................................................................. 67
RS-485 Output—Permanent Computer Connection .................................................................................. 68
RS-485 Output—Laptop Computer Connection ........................................................................................ 69
Conguration via Keypad ................................................................................................................................. 70
Conguration via ModWorX™ Pro Software ................................................................................................... 70
Section 4—Conguration and Operation via Keypad ................................................................................. 71
Entering the Slave Address .............................................................................................................................. 72
Entering the Baud Rate .................................................................................................................................... 73
Editing the Date and Time ................................................................................................................................ 74
Editing the Contract Hour ................................................................................................................................. 75
Editing the Plate Size ....................................................................................................................................... 76
Section 5—Scanner 2000 Maintenance ........................................................................................................ 77
Lithium Battery Pack Replacement .................................................................................................................. 77
Circuit Assembly Replacement ......................................................................................................................... 78
Keypad Replacement ....................................................................................................................................... 81
MVT Replacement ............................................................................................................................................ 82
Section 6—Spare Parts .................................................................................................................................. 83
Table 6.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts ..................................................................................... 83
Table 6.2—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts (ATEX-Approved) ....................................................... 84
Table 6.3—RTD and Cable Assemblies (CSA-Approved) ......................................................................... 85
Table 6.4—Multi-Variable Transmitters ..................................................................................................... 85
Appendix A—Scanner 2000 Hardware Options ..........................................................................................A-1
Explosion-Proof Control Switch .......................................................................................................................A-1
RTD Assemblies ..............................................................................................................................................A-3
Weatherproof RTD Assembly (CSA, Class I, Div. 2) .................................................................................A-3
Explosion-Proof RTD Assembly (CSA, Class I, Div. 1) ............................................................................. A-3
Flameproof RTD Assembly (ATEX, Zone 1) .............................................................................................A-3
Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or Div. 2, ATEX Zone 1).......................................................................A-4
Communications Adapter Installation
(for adapters purchased separately from a Scanner 2000) ......................................................................A-6
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Table of Contents
USB Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or Div. 2) .....................................................................................A-6
Covering the Adapter ................................................................................................................................ A-6
Using the Adapter .....................................................................................................................................A-7
Adapter Kit Installation .............................................................................................................................. A-8
Input/Output Expansion Board (Not Available with Fieldbus) ..........................................................................A-8
Installation (for boards purchased separately from a Scanner 2000) ......................................................A-9
Wiring Diagrams .....................................................................................................................................A-10
Measurement Canada Seal Kit......................................................................................................................A-14
Seal Kit Installation .................................................................................................................................A-14
Terminal Housing ........................................................................................................................................... A-16
Appendix B—Lithium Battery Information ..................................................................................................B-1
Lithium Battery Disposal ................................................................................................................................. B-1
Transportation Information ..............................................................................................................................B-1
Material Safety Data Sheet..............................................................................................................................B-1
Appendix C—Scanner 2000 for Foundation™ Fieldbus ..............................................................................C-1
Overview..........................................................................................................................................................C-1
Hardware Options .....................................................................................................................................C-2
Specications ..................................................................................................................................................C-2
Table C.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications (Fieldbus Devices Only) .........................................C-2
Installing the Scanner 2000 .............................................................................................................................C-3
Control System Components ....................................................................................................................C-3
Mounting Options ......................................................................................................................................C-4
Field Wiring Connections.................................................................................................................................C-4
Fieldbus Cable ..........................................................................................................................................C-5
Basic Wiring ..............................................................................................................................................C-5
Grounding Procedures .............................................................................................................................C-6
Lithium Battery Pack .................................................................................................................................C-7
Foundation™ Fieldbus Power Supply .......................................................................................................C-7
Terminal Housing Wiring Options ..............................................................................................................C-8
Device Conguration .......................................................................................................................................C-9
Fieldbus Conguration.....................................................................................................................................C-9
Device Description ..................................................................................................................................C-10
Block Descriptions ..................................................................................................................................C-10
Device Identication ................................................................................................................................C-11
Conguring Fieldbus Communications ...................................................................................................C-12
Fieldbus Operations ......................................................................................................................................C-15
Engineering Units ....................................................................................................................................C-15
Status ......................................................................................................................................................C-15
Fieldbus Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................................C-15
General Errors ........................................................................................................................................C-15
Communication Faults ............................................................................................................................C-16
Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................................C-16
Board Replacement ................................................................................................................................C-17
Spare Parts .............................................................................................................................................C-22
Table C.2—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts .................................................................................C-22
Appendix D—Modbus® Communications Protocol ....................................................................................D-1
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................D-1
Supported Commands.....................................................................................................................................D-1
Data Types ......................................................................................................................................................D-2
Security............................................................................................................................................................D-3
Registers .........................................................................................................................................................D-3
Product Code...................................................................................................................................................D-5
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Table of Contents Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Firmware Version/Register Table Version ........................................................................................................D-5
Manufacture Date/Sales Date .........................................................................................................................D-5
Analog Input 1 Calibration .......................................................................................................................D-16
Analog Input 2 Conguration ..................................................................................................................D-17
Analog Input 2 Calibration .......................................................................................................................D-17
Digital Input Conguration .......................................................................................................................D-18
Flow Rate Calculation Register .....................................................................................................................D-21
Fluid Property Register ..................................................................................................................................D-22
Tap Type Register ..........................................................................................................................................D-23
Output Conguration ...............................................................................................................................D-24
Pulse Input for Status Indication ...................................................................................................................D-25
Flow Calculation Parameter Registers (1-16)................................................................................................D-34
Base Units/Congured Units .........................................................................................................................D-34
Polling Registers............................................................................................................................................D-34
Interval/Daily/Event Pointer Registers ...........................................................................................................D-35
User-Dened Modbus® Registers Conguration ...........................................................................................D-43
Device Status ................................................................................................................................................D-45
Enron Log Data .............................................................................................................................................D-48
Appendix E—Fieldbus Communications Protocol .....................................................................................E-1
Device Properties ...........................................................................................................................................E-1
Parameter Tables ............................................................................................................................................E-1
Table E.1—Resource Block Parameters ...................................................................................................E-1
Table E.2—Transducer Block Parameters ................................................................................................E-3
Table E.3—Analog Input Block Parameters ..............................................................................................E-5
Table E.4—Transducer Error (XD_Error) and Block Alarm Codes ...........................................................E-7
Control Registers ............................................................................................................................................. E-7
Table E.5—Control Registers ....................................................................................................................E-7
Unit Conversion ...............................................................................................................................................E-8
Table E.6—Unit Conversions for XD Scale ...............................................................................................E-8
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1

Section 1—Introduction

The NuFlo Scanner 2000 microEFM packs the gas, steam, and liquid measurement capabilities commonly
available only in large instruments into a compact, low-power ow computer. The device is available in a CSA-approved explosion-proof and weatherproof model suitable for Class I, Div. 1 and Div. 2 (non-sparking) installations, and an explosion-proof ATEX-approved model suitable for Zone 1 installations.
A single lithium battery pack typically powers the instrument for more than a year, making it ideal for remote
locations where power supply options are limited.
The Scanner 2000 is an economical chart recorder replacement, stand-alone totalizer, and ow computer, all in one. It measures and computes standard volumes of gas, steam, petroleum liquids, and generic liquids with a high degree of accuracy. These measurements are typically based on the differential pressure outputs of an orice plate or a cone meter, or the linear pulse output of a turbine, positive displacement or vortex owmeter. This combination is ideal for the gas and water measurement associated with coal bed methane operations.
Combining the differential pressure and static pressure inputs of an integral MVT with a process temperature input, the Scanner 2000 offers everything needed for an AGA-3 or cone meter run in a compact, explosion-
proof device. Similarly, compensated liquid measurements can be obtained with an orice meter, cone meter, or averaging pitot tube meter (such as Annubar 5167, cone, or averaging pitot tube calculation methods.
®
) installation, using ow calculations based on AGA-3, ISO-
Alternatively, the Scanner 2000 can be paired with a pulse output gas meter to obtain gas measurements in
compliance with AGA-7 standards. Live temperature and pressure inputs and the AGA-7 algorithm allow computations based on gas turbine, rotary or vortex meters.
When liquid measurement is the goal and pressure inputs are not required, simply purchase the Scanner 2000
without the MVT and mount it directly to a liquid turbine meter, then install an RTD in the ow line for temperature compensation. The Scanner 2000 uses algorithms based on AGA-7 principles to give accurate measurement of API liquids and other generic liquids.
The addition of an optional expansion board expands the input/output capabilities to include a second turbine
meter input, enabling the Scanner 2000 to measure up to three separate ow runs, which could represent a gas measurement, water measurement and oil measurement. A pulse input, two analog inputs, and an analog output are also included on the expansion board.
Every Scanner 2000 microEFM is shipped complete with software for fully conguring hardware and ow calculations, calibrating inputs, and collecting and viewing ow history. With hardware and software included in the standard product offering, the Scanner 2000 microEFM is a complete alternative to the chart recorder.
Plus, because the Scanner can be powered by a lithium battery pack that is contained in the enclosure, the
installation cost for a Scanner 2000 is about the same as that for a chart recorder. High-speed communication
via industry standard Modbus
®
and Enron Modbus® protocols makes it easy to integrate the Scanner into other
measurement systems.
The Scanner 2000 is also available in a eldbus conguration that is powered by a eldbus network and communicates via Foundation™ eldbus protocol. The eldbus conguration supports many of the hardware options available for non-eldbus devices. See Appendix C—Scanner 2000 for Foundation™ Fieldbus, page
C-1, for details.
Measurement Canada has approved the Scanner 2000’s use for custody transfer applications when an optional
seal kit is installed. See Measurement Canada Seal Kit, page A-14, for details.
For a complete list of specications, see Table 1.1, page 14.
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Flow Rate and Fluid Property Calculations

The Scanner 2000 calculates ow rates and uid properties for natural gas, steam and liquid ow. The following descriptions identify the industry standards upon which these calculations are based.

Natural Gas

The Scanner 2000’s natural gas calculations and data storage conform to AGA-3, AGA-7, AGA-8, API 21.1, and ISO-5167 industry standards. The ow calculations compensate for the effects of pressure, temperature, and gas composition to calculate the volume of gas measured at specied base conditions. These calculations typically require conguration of inputs including differential pressure, static pressure, process temperature, and for AGA-7, a turbine meter input.
The integral multi-variable transmitter (MVT) is used to measure static pressure and differential pressure. A 4-wire, 100-ohm platinum RTD is recommended for measuring process temperature. Where temperature is relatively constant, a xed temperature value may be congured.
Orice Plate (DP Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates natural gas ow rate from orice plates using calculation methods found in the AGA-3 or ISO-5167 measurement standards. The natural gas uid properties, such as density and compressibility, are calculated in accordance with AGA-8 (Detail and Gross methods). Heating values are calculated in accordance with AGA Report 3, Part 3, Appendix F using the gas properties dened in GPA 2145. Molar mass (molecular weight) calculations are also based on GPA 2145.
NuFlo Cone Meter (DP Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates natural gas ow rate from cone meters using industry-recognized algorithms identied in the NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual. The natural gas uid properties, such as density and compressibility, are calculated in accordance with AGA-8 (Detail and Gross methods). Heating values are calculated in accordance with AGA Report 3, Part 3, Appendix F using the gas properties dened in GPA 2145. Molar mass (molecular weight) calculations are also based on GPA 2145.
Gas Turbine Meter (Frequency Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates natural gas ow rate from a gas turbine meter using calculations found in the AGA-7 measurement standard. The natural gas uid properties, such as density and compressibility, are calculated in accordance with AGA-8 (Detail and Gross methods). Heating values are calculated in accordance with AGA Report 3, Part 3, Appendix F using the gas properties dened in GPA 2145. Molar mass (molecular weight) calculations are also based on GPA 2145.
Averaging Pitot Tube Meter (Annubar
averaging pitot tube meter using calculations found in the ASME MFC-12M-2006 measurement standard. The natural gas uid properties, such as density and compressibility, are calculated in accordance with AGA-8 (Detail and Gross methods). Heating values are calculated in accordance with AGA Report 3, Part 3, Appendix F using the gas properties dened in GPA 2145. Molar mass (molecular weight) calculations are also based on GPA 2145.
®
). The Scanner 2000 calculates natural gas ow rate from an

Steam

The Scanner 2000’s saturated steam calculations compensate for the effects of pressure, temperature, steam
properties, and steam quality.
Orice Plate (DP Input). The Scanner 2000 supports steam measurement based on AGA-3 or ISO-5167 ow rate methods for orice plates. Fluid properties are calculated in accordance with the IAPWS Industrial­Formulation 1997 (IF-97) standard. Temperature is calculated according to IF-97 for saturated steam, based on static pressure. Therefore, an RTD is not required. The optional Chisholm and James wet correction methods are supported for the measurement of vapor and uid.
8
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
NuFlo Cone Meter (DP Input). The Scanner 2000 supports steam measurement using industry-recognized algorithms identied in the NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual. Fluid properties for steam are calculated in accordance with the IAPWS Industrial-Formulation 1997 (IF-97) standard. Temperature is calculated according to IF-97 for saturated steam, based on static pressure. Therefore, an RTD is not required. The optional Steven wet correction method is supported for the measurement of vapor and uid.
Averaging Pitot Tube Meter (Annubar
®
). The Scanner 2000 supports steam measurement based on ASME MFC-12M -2006 ow rate methods for averaging pitot tube meters. Fluid properties are calculated in accordance with the IAPWS Industrial-Formulation 1997 (IF-97) standard. Temperature is calculated according to IF-97 for saturated steam, based on static pressure. Therefore, an RTD is not required. Wet correction methods are not supported.

Compensated Liquid

The Scanner 2000 measures compensated petroleum liquid ow using an orice, cone, liquid turbine, or averaging pitot tube (Annubar for use with any of these owmeters.
• The “generic” uid properties calculation method is used to measure liquids such as water or emulsions,
based on user-supplied viscosity values and either user-supplied density values or user-supplied liquid
thermal expansion coefcients.
• The API-2540 calculation method provides temperature corrections for the following petroleum liquids:
crude oil, gasoline, jet fuel, fuel oils, and lube oil.
®
) owmeter. Users can select either of two uid property calculation methods
Orice Plate (DP Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates ow rates in accordance with AGA Report No. 3, Part 1 (1990) or ISO-5167 (2003) methods. When measuring liquids, the expansion factor (Y) is always equal to
1.0. Fluid property calculations for temperature-compensated measurements are based on API-2540 (1980), Petroleum Measurement Tables.
NuFlo Cone Meter (DP Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates ow rates in accordance with industry­recognized algorithms identied in the NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual. When measuring liquids, the expansion factor (Y) is always equal to 1.0. Fluid property calculations for temperature-compensated liquids are based on API-2540 (1980), Petroleum Measurement Tables.
Liquid Turbine Meter (Frequency Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates ow rates in accordance with the measurement principles upon which the AGA-7 standard is based. The user supplies a linear or multi-point
calibration factor, and the instrument performs the required compensation calculations, based on the RTD
input.
Averaging Pitot Tube Meter (Annubar
®
). The Scanner 2000 calculates ow rates in accordance with the ASME MFC-12M-2006 measurement standard. When measuring liquids, the expansion factor (Y) is always equal to 1.0. Fluid property calculations for temperature-compensated liquids are based on API-2540 (1980), Petroleum Measurement Tables.

Uncompensated Liquid

The Scanner 2000 measures uncompensated liquid ow based on the input from a liquid turbine or PD meter.
Liquid Turbine Meter (Frequency Input) or PD Meter (Pulse Input). The Scanner 2000 calculates ow rate from a liquid turbine meter via a frequency input, or from a contact closure (which requires the pulse input on the optional expansion board). Flow rates and totals are calculated using a user-supplied linear or multi-point
calibration factor in accordance with API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards, Chapter 5, Section 3,
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meters (2005).
9
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Standard Features

The standard Scanner 2000 microEFM features an explosion-proof enclosure with two conduit openings for
signal cable, a large LCD, a three-button keypad, integral multi-variable transmitter with integral vent plugs, and a lithium double-D cell battery pack (Figure 1.1, page 10). MVTs are available in NACE and non­NACE models, and with bottom ports (gas measurement) and side ports (liquid and steam measurement).
Alternatively, Scanner 2000 congurations are available for direct connection to a turbine meter, which is ideal for applications that do not require pressure measurement. The CSA-approved connection is shown in
Figure 1.2, page 11; the ATEX-approved connection is shown in Figure 1.3, page 11.
The main circuit board offers a turbine input, two communications ports, an RTD input, and a digital output. See Section 2—Installing the Scanner 2000, for wiring diagrams.
Ground screw
LCD / keypad
Multi-variable transmitter
High pressure/low pressure port indicator
Figure 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM with integral MVT; MVTs are available with bottom ports (shown) or side ports
Conduit plug
Enclosure lid (remove to access keypad)
Mount for pole-mount hardware
MVT adapter (NACE-compliant MVT available)
Integral vent plugs
10
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
Ground screw
LCD / keypad
LCD / keypad
Conduit plug
Enclosure lid (remove to access keypad)
Mount for pole-mount hardware
CSA-approved 3/4 in. to 1 in. adapter
CSA-approved union (connects directly to the turbine meter)
Figure 1.2—Scanner 2000 microEFM for direct connection to a turbine meter (CSA-approved)
Figure 1.3—Scanner 2000 microEFM for direct connection to a Barton 7000 Series turbine meter (ATEX­approved)
11
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Product Identication
Each device is labeled with a serial tag that identies the product by model number and serial number and identies the maximum operating pressure, working pressure, and differential pressure of the integral MVT (Figure 1.4). The tag content depicted in Figure 1.4 shows the electrical protection afforded by SIRA certication. CSA-approved products are marked accordingly with the respective ratings and symbols.
Units approved for custody transfer by Measurement Canada will have an additional label attached, bearing the MC approval number. See Measurement Canada Seal Kit, page A-14 for details.
CE marking and number of notified body responsible for production
Explosion-proof marking
Equipment Group II, Category 2 (hazardous conditions are likely to occur in normal operation occasionally (>10<1000 hours/year) Explosive Atmosphere: Gas, Dust
Flameproof for explosive gas environments other than mines; temperature class
Temperature tested for dust and suitable for use in Zone 21 area; ingress protection: dust-tight and protected against the effects of continuous immersion in water; maximum surface temperature: 85°C
Certification number
Figure 1.4—Device serial tag

Hardware Options

The following hardware options are available for customizing the Scanner 2000 to a user’s specic needs.
Input/Output Expansion Board
An expansion board (Part No. 9A-30188004) allows the instrument to support a differential pressure meter run and two turbine meter runs simultaneously. The board features a turbine input, a pulse input, two analog inputs, an analog output, and 256 KB of memory. See Input/Output Expansion Board (Not Available with
Fieldbus) for wiring diagrams.
Standard Device
(Main Board Only)
Integral MVT Integral MVT
2 RS-485 communication ports 2 RS-485 communication ports
1 process temperature input 1 process temperature input
1 turbine meter input 2 turbine meter inputs
— 1 congurable pulse input
— 2 congurable analog inputs (1-5V)
1 congurable digital output 1 congurable digital output
— 1 congurable analog output (4-20 mA)
(Main Board and Expansion Board)
Expanded Device
Important The Scanner 2000 for
option.
12
Foundation™ Fieldbus does not support the I/O expansion board
Page 13
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
Control Switch
During normal operation, the LCD displays the selected parameters in a continuous scroll. The control switch allows the user to manually control the display of parameters on the LCD and view daily logs instantaneously without removing the instrument cover. The control switch is available in two models:
• CSA-approved model for use in Div. 1 and Div. 2 installations (Part No. 9A-30054001)
• ATEX-approved model (Part No. 9A-30054002)
See Explosion-Proof Control Switch, page A-1 for details.
RTD
The temperature input for Scanner 2000 ow calculations is typically supplied by an RTD. Cameron offers three different types of RTDs to cover both explosionproof and weatherproof applications.
See RTD Assemblies, page A-3, for details. See Table 6.3 for part numbers.
External Explosion-Proof RS-485 Communications Adapter
The explosion-proof communications adapter provides a quick-connect option for communicating with the
Scanner 2000 (downloading logs, for example) via laptop or PC without removing the instrument cover. Optional accessories include an RS-232 to RS-485 converter. See Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or
Div. 2, ATEX Zone 1), page A-4, for details.
The communications adapter is available in two models:
• CSA-approved model (Part No. 9A-90017004) for use with Div. 1 or Div. 2 installations or with
tion™ eldbus congurations
• ATEX-approved model (Part No. 9A-90017008) for use with Zone 1 installations
Founda-
External Explosion-Proof USB Communications Adapter
The CSA-approved USB communications adapter allows the connection of a Scanner 2000 directly to a USB port of a laptop or PC. A user-supplied universal USB cable is required. The adapter is factory-installed when purchased with a Scanner 2000. It is also available as a kit with an installation CD for upgrading communications in a eld unit. See USB Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or Div. 2), page A-6 for details.
• COM adapter (replacement part, no installation CD): Part No. 2295524-01
• COM adapter kit with installation CD (required for adding a USB connector to an existing Scanner 2000):
Part No. 2295634-01
Pole-Mounting Kit
A hardware kit (Part No. 9A-30028004) consists of a mounting bracket, two U-bolts and nuts allows the Scanner 2000 to be mounted on a 2-in. pole. The mounting bracket also provides the extension necessary to keep the instrument in a vertical position when it is bulkhead-mounted to a at, vertical surface. See Pole-
Mount Installation, page 30, for details.
Accessory Packages for Communication and Power
The NuFlo Scanner 1000 Series Communication and Accessory Packages provide wireless communications or telephone interface communication devices and the sub-systems to power them. Power can also be provided for control equipment such as solenoids and high-capacity relays. These packages are CSA-certied for Class I, Division 2 and NEMA 4 or 4X locations.
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
The NuFlo Solar Power and Communications Unit (Part No. 9A-1000-1086T) continuously powers the Scanner 2000 and provides short haul (250m) WIFI communication to a user’s PC. A user can download conguration settings or ow data without entering the hazardous location or leaving his vehicle. This CEC-certied package is approved for Division 2 installations and is wired to the Scanner via RS-485 (two conductors) and power (two conductors). It comes with a 12V 12-Ahr battery, a voltage regulator and all the necessary communication gear wired within a weatherproof enclosure. This package is designed for use with a 10-watt user-supplied solar panel (not included, but also available from Cameron). Contact the factory for details.
The NuFlo Solar Power package (Part No. 9A-1000-1085T) continuously powers the Scanner 2000. This CEC-certied assembly is approved for Division 2 installations and is wired to the Scanner with two conductors. It comes with a 12V 7-Ahr battery and a charge controller wired within a weatherproof enclosure. This package is designed for use with a 5-watt user-supplied solar panel (not included, but also available from Cameron). Contact the factory for details.
Measurement Canada Seal Kit
Scanner 2000 devices approved by Measurement Canada for custody transfer applications must be installed
according to Measurement Canada regulations. Those regulations require the installation of a jumper and a device seal to prevent changes to the conguration of a device after the unit has been congured and the seal has been applied. An optional seal kit (Part No. 2295583-01) supplied by Cameron contains a jumper, a lead seal assembly, an Allen wrench and a label for properly marking a device. See Measurement Canada Seal Kit,
page A-14, for kit installation instructions.
Terminal Housing/Junction Box
Cameron’s Model TH4 terminal housing expands the number of devices or I/O connections that can be added to a Scanner 2000. The terminal housing is approved by CSA for use with the Scanner 2000. When installed with a Scanner 2000, the assembly is rated for Class I, Div. 1, Groups C and D and Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C, and D. If the Scanner is supplied without the terminal housing, it is approved for installation in Group B areas as well as Group C and D areas. See Terminal Housing, page A-16, for a diagram of a typical installation.
Foundation™ Fieldbus Communications
Foundation™ eldbus communications are now available for the Scanner 2000 and must be specied at the time of order. Each eldbus unit is designed with an expansion board that allows Modbus signals from the Scanner 2000 to be converted to eldbus prior to the distribution of eldbus data to devices on a eldbus network. See Appendix C—Scanner 2000 for Foundation™ Fieldbus for installation details.
Fieldbus communications are also available in an ATEX-approved intrinsically safe Scanner 2000. See
Cameron manual Scanner 2000 for
Foundation™ Fieldbus, Part No. 9A-30165035, for details.
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications
Electrical Safety Classication (Standard Scanner 2000
and Scanner 2000 with Expansion Board)
Approved by CSA for US and Canada Class I, Div. 1, Groups B, C, D (explosion-proof) Class I, Div. 2, Groups A,B,C,D (non-sparking) Type 4 enclosure, ANSI 12.27.01 single seal (0 to 3000 psi) T6 temperature class
Approved by SIRA to ATEX 07ATEX 1037X IECEx SIR07.0022X
E
II 2 GD
c
Ex d IIC T6 (-40°C to +70°C) or Ex tD A21 IP68 T85°C (-40°C to +70°C)
GOST-R and GOST-K certied
Electrical Safety Classication (Scanner 2000 for
Foundation™ Fieldbus)
Pressure Classication ASME pressure vessel code compliant, 0 to 3000 psi
Measurement Agency Approvals
Enclosure Cast aluminum, painted with epoxy and polyurethane
Weight 11.2 lb (5.08 kg), approximate
System Power Internal power supply
Operating Temperature -40°C to 70°C (-40°F to 158°F)
LCD Display 8-digit top readout of values (7-segment characters)
Keypad 3-key membrane switch
Approved by CSA for US and Canada Class I, Div. 1, Groups B, C, D (explosion-proof) Type 4 enclosure, ANSI 12.27.01 single seal (0 to 3000 psi) T6 temperature class
(CRN 0F10472.5C)
Approved by Measurement Canada for custody transfer, 0 to 1500 psi (Approval No. AG-0557C)
Battery pack, 2 “D” batteries in series, 7.2V, lithium Battery life, 1-year, typical
External power supply (6 to 30 VDC) with internal battery backup (reverse polarity protected)
LCD contrast is reduced below -30°C (-22°F)
6-digit bottom readout of scrolling parameters and associated engineering units (11-segment characters for easy-to-read prompts) View up to 12 user-dened parameters View daily log data User-selectable units of measurement
0.3” character height Congurable scan parameters and duration Adjustable contrast and update period
Password-protected security available
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications
Logging Daily records: 768 (>2 years)
Interval records:
• Adjustable from 5 sec to 12 hours
• 2304 (>3 months of 1-hour intervals) with main board
• 6392 (>8 months of 1-hour intervals) with main board and expansion board
Event/alarm records: 1152 Records up to 16 user-dened parameters Logs stored in non-volatile memory for up to 10 years
Memory Non-volatile memory for conguration and log data
256 KB standard 512 KB standard plus expansion board
Communications/ Archive Retrieval
RTU Modbus
• two on-board RS-485 communications ports (300 to 38.4K baud)
• full download from main board in approximately 3 minutes (approx. 6 minutes with expansion board)
Enron Modbus® compliant downloads User-deneable Modbus® map with up to 25 oating point values Explosion-proof control switch option
• Alternative to keypad controls (allows navigation of LCD views without removing the enclosure lid)
• View next LCD display parameter
• View up to 99 daily logs on LCD
Explosion-proof communications adapter option
• External connector allows quick-connect to RS-485 COM ports without removing the enclosure lid
• USB or RS-485 COM adapter installs in conduit opening
Flow Rate Calculations Natural Gas (Orice/NuFlo Cone):
AGA Report No. 3: Orice Metering of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Fluids; ISO 5167: Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Pressure Differential Devices Inserted in Circular Cross-Section Conduits Running Full NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual, www.c-a-m.com (Measurement Systems Division page)
Natural Gas (Turbine Meter):
AGA Report No. 7: Measurement of Natural Gas by Turbine Meters
Natural Gas (Averaging Pitot Tube Meter):
ASME MFC-12M-2006: Measurement of Fluid Flow in Closed Conduits Using Multiport Averaging Pitot Primary Elements
Steam (Orice/NuFlo Cone):
AGA Report No. 3: Orice Metering of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Fluids; ISO 5167: Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Pressure Differential Devices Inserted in Circular Cross-Section Conduits Running Full NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual, www.c-a-m.com (Measurement Systems)
Liquids (Turbine):
API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards, Chapter 5, Section 3, Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meters
®
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications
Flow Rate Calculations (cont’d)
Fluid Property Calculations
MVT Provides linearized static pressure and differential pressure
Compensated Liquids (Orice/NuFlo Cone/Turbine):
AGA Report No. 3: Orice Metering of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Fluids; ISO 5167: Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Pressure Differential Devices Inserted in Circular Cross-Section Conduits Running Full NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual, www.c-a-m.com (Measurement Systems) AGA Report No. 7: Measurement of Natural Gas by Turbine Meters (as basis for liquid measurement)
Natural Gas:
AGA Report No. 8; “Compressibility Factors of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Gases”; Second Edition, AGA Catalogue XQ9212; American Gas Association, Arlington Virginia 1994. AGA Report No. 3, “Orice Metering of Natural Gas and Other Hydrocarbon Fluids,” Part 3, “Natural Gas Applications,” Third Edition, 1992, Appendix F, Heating Value Calculation.” GPA 2145-09, “Table of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Other Compounds of Interest to the Natural Gas Industry,” Gas Processors Association, Tulsa Oklahoma, 2008.
Steam:
IAPWS Industrial-Formulation 1997 (IF-97) Wet Correction Methods: James and Chisholm (Orice); Steven (NuFlo Cone)
Liquids:
Generic (based on user-dened constants for density and viscosity) API-2540 - 1980, Petroleum Measurement Tables
Available with bottom ports or side ports NACE-compliant units also available (See Table 2.1—MVT Pressure Limits,
Approvals and Bolt Specications, page 29 for bolt specications.)
Process temperature: -40°C to 121°C (-40°F to 250°F) User-adjustable sample time and damping Stability: Long-term drift is less than ±0.05% of upper range limit (URL) per year over a 5-year period Differential Pressure Accuracy (30 In. H2O)
• ±0.10% for spans ≥10% of the sensor URL
• ±(0.010) (URL÷SPAN) for spans <10% of the sensor URL
• ±0.30% of full scale over full operating temperature range Differential Pressure Accuracy (200 to 840 In. H2O)
• ±0.05% for spans ≥10% of the sensor URL
• ±(0.005) (URL÷SPAN) for spans <10% of the sensor URL
• ±0.25% of full scale over full operating temperature range Static Pressure Accuracy (500 psia)
• ±0.05% for spans ≥5% of the sensor URL
• ±(0.0025) (URL÷SPAN) for spans <5% of the sensor URL
• ±0.25% of full scale over full operating temperature range Static Pressure Accuracy (300, 1500, 3000 and 5300 psia)
• ±0.05% for spans ≥10% of the sensor URL
• ±(0.0025) (URL÷SPAN) for spans <10% of the sensor URL Temperature
Performance
• ±0.25% of full scale over full operating temperature range
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications
MVT Accuracy Effect on differential pressure for a 100-psi change in static pressure:
Max.
SP/SWP
(PSIA)
100 30 150 ±0.05% of URL ±0.01% of reading 300 200 450 ±0.007% of URL ±0.01% of reading
500 200 750 ±0.010% of URL ±0.01% of reading
1500 200 2250 ±0.010% of URL ±0.01% of reading
3000* 200 4500 ±0.010% of URL ±0.01% of reading
5300* 200 7420 ±0.010% of URL ±0.01% of reading
DP
(IN H2O)
Overrange
(PSIA) Zero Shift Span Shift
840 ±0.002% of URL ±0.01% of reading
300 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading
400 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading 840 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading
300 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading
400 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading 840 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading
300 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading
400 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading 840 ±0.004% of URL ±0.01% of reading
* 3000-psia and 5000-psia ranges have not been evaluated by Measurement Canada
Inputs (Main Board) Process Temperature Input
• 100-ohm platinum RTD with 2-wire, 3-wire, or 4-wire interface
• Sensing Range: -40°C to 427°C (-40°F to 800°F)
• Accuracy: 0.2°C (0.36°F) over sensing range at calibrated temperature
• Temperature effect: 0.3°C over operating range of -40°C to 70°C (0.54°F over operating range of -40°F to 158°F)
• Resolution: 24 bits
• User-adjustable sample time and damping
Turbine Meter Input 1
• Congurable sensitivity adjustment (20, 50, 100 or 200 mV, peak-to-peak)
• Frequency range: 0 to 3500 Hz
• Input amplitude: 20 mV to 3000 mV, peak to peak
Turbine Setting Input Sensitivity
0 – 1000 Hz 1000 – 2000 Hz 2000 – 3500 Hz
Low (20mV) 20 mVpp 25 mVpp 50 mVpp
Med (50mV) 50 mVpp 70 mVpp 110 mVpp
High (100mV) 100 mVpp 150 mVpp 250 mVpp
Max (200mV) 200 mVpp 380 mVpp 620 mVpp
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications
Inputs (Expansion Board);
not applicable to
Foundation™ eldbus congurations
Analog Input (2)
• 3-wire sensor interface
• 1-5V or 4-20 mA
• Sensor power same as external power supply for main board (6 to 30 VDC)
• Accuracy: 0.1% of full scale
• Temperature effect: 0.25% of full scale over operating temperature range of -40°C to 70°C (-40°F to 158°F)
• Resolution: 20 bits
• User-adjustable sample time and damping
Pulse Input
• Accepts a signal from turbine meter or positive displacement meter
• Optically isolated
• Input: 3 to 30 VDC or contact closure
• Cannot be used as a frequency input simultaneously with Turbine Meter Input 2
• Can be used as a status input when Turbine Meter Input 2 is in use
Turbine Meter Input 2
• Congurable sensitivity adjustment (20, 50, 100 or 200 mV, peak-to­peak)
• Frequency range: 0 to 3500 Hz
• Input amplitude: 20 mV to 3000 mV, peak to peak
• Cannot be used simultaneously with pulse (frequency) input
Turbine Setting Input Sensitivity
0 – 1000 Hz 1000 – 2000 Hz 2000 – 3500 Hz
Low (20mV) 20 mVpp 25 mVpp 50 mVpp
Med (50mV) 50 mVpp 70 mVpp 110 mVpp
High (100mV) 100 mVpp 150 mVpp 250 mVpp
Max (200mV) 200 mVpp 380 mVpp 620 mVpp
Output (Main Board) Digital Output
• Congurable as pulse output or alarm output
• Solid-state relay
• Output rating: 60 mA max @ 30 VDC
When congured as pulse output:
• Maximum frequency: 50 Hz
• Congurable pulse duration (65,535 msec max)
• Congurable pulse representation (1 pulse = 1 MCF)
• Based on any accumulator (ow run or turbine meter run)
When congured as alarm output:
• Low/high
• Out-of-range
• Status/diagnostic
• Latched/unlatched
• Normally open/normally closed
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Table 1.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Specications
Output (Expansion Board)
not applicable to
Foundation™ eldbus congurations
Interface Software Provided at no charge
System Requirements Operating System - Windows XP or later
Analog Output
• 4-20 mA
• Accuracy: 0.1% of full scale @ 25°C (77°F), 50 PPM/°C (27.8 PPM/°F) temperature drift
• Represents any measured variable (e.g., differential pressure) or calculated parameter (e.g., ow rate)
• Optically isolated
• Resolution: 16 bits
Easy to use Real-time data polling Complete conguration Conguration upload for conguring multiple units Multi-level security
Field calibration
• 1 to 12 calibration points for each parameter
• Three methods: multi-point, set zero point, and verify (API compliant)
• Inputs are automatically locked during calibration
Maintenance
• Change plate
• Change cone (linearization: 1 to 12 points)
• Change gas composition
• Change steam properties
• Change ow coefcients
• Change K-factor (linearization: 1 to 12 points)
• Change turbine owmeter
• Change generic/API liquid parameters
Archive data downloads
• Congurable downloads of “all” or “new” records
• Download types: daily, interval, and event/alarm records
• Downloads are automatically saved in uneditable binary (SDF) les
• Exports to .xls, .csv, .rtf, .html, Flow-Cal
®
and PGAS® formats
Reporting
• Daily logs (table or trend graph)
• Interval logs (table or trend graph)
• Event/alarm logs
• Conguration settings
• Calibration settings
• Snapshot of current status data and calculated parameters
Computer/Processor - 1 GHz or faster Pentium-compatible CPU Memory - 128 MB of RAM Hard Disk Space - 100 MB for program les, 30 MB for Adobe Reader, adequate space for data les Drive - CD-ROM for install Display - 1024 x 600, 16-bit color display or greater Browser - Internet Explorer 7 or later Internet Connection - for web links, tech support Communications Port - physical or virtual RS-232 compatible serial port
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1

Power Options

The standard Scanner 2000 microEFM can be powered two ways:
• with the internal lithium battery pack supplied with each Scanner 2000 (shown in Figure 1.5)
• with an external customer-supplied power supply (6 to 30 VDC); the lithium battery provides backup
power when an external power supply is used
Wiring diagrams are provided in Section 3—Wiring the Scanner 2000.
Foundation™ eldbus models are powered by a customer-supplied eldbus power supply. In the event that
eldbus power is lost, the lithium battery will help ensure that timekeeping and volume accumulation will not be interrupted. See Appendix C—Scanner 2000 for Foundation™ Fieldbus for details.
Lithium battery pack (double D cell), secured by a velcro strap
Main circuit board
Battery connector
Figure 1.5— Scanner 2000 microEFM, internal view

Interface Software Functions

The ModWorX™ Pro interface software is designed for simplicity and ease of use. Its intuitive, well­organized screens allow users to calibrate and congure the Scanner 2000 microEFM within just a few minutes, and download log archives in an easy-to-read report. RTU Modbus® protocol and RS-485 communications ensure easy access to logs. Up to 16 user-selectable parameters can be logged and downloaded using ModWorX™ Pro software.
The software interface is designed around the most common needs of the eld operator. A read-only Main screen (Figure 1.6) provides a quick reference to real-time totals and ow rates, input data, and system data. It is also home to four task-based menus: Calibrate, Maintain Flow Run, Maintain Turbine, or Congure, and a large red “Download” button for downloading archive data.
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Figure 1.6—ModWorX™ Pro software interface
The standard Scanner 2000 microEFM saves up to 2304 interval logs (interval periods are adjustable from 5 sec to 12 hours ), 768 daily logs, and 1152 event/alarm logs in nonvolatile memory. With the optional expansion board, the Scanner 2000 saves up to 6392 interval logs. A user can selectively download data logs and instrument conguration settings using the ModWorX™ Pro software. The download les are stored in an uneditable format on the user’s CPU, and can be viewed immediately or exported to an alternative format (.csv, .xls, .rtf, html, Flow-Cal®, or PGAS®).
Log data can be viewed or printed as a table or a trend chart, or exported to a spreadsheet.
Event logs track user changes to ow parameters that impact log data. Such changes may include orice plate changes, K-factor changes, input setting changes, and device events like over-range and resets. Event/alarm logs can be viewed or printed in tabular format. In addition to showing old and new values, each event log is time-stamped, and includes the register associated with the change.
Instructions for installing the software are provided on the installation CD pocket folder provided with each
instrument. User manuals containing step-by-step instructions on software functions are linked to the software interface for quick and easy access (note the tabbed links at the bottom of the screen in Figure 1.6).

LCD/Keypad Functions

From the three-button keypad on the front of the instrument, the user can perform the following tasks:
• scroll through display parameters
• view daily ow totals
• save a current total
• check the temperature and system voltage
• congure basic parameters such as slave address, baud rate, time, turbine K-factor, and orice plate size
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
Section 4—Conguration and Operation via Keypad, guides users step by step through the conguration
of these parameters using the keypad. Figure 1.7 summarizes the functions that can be accessed with each button.
CONFIGURATION:
Move between menus and menu selections
OPERATION:
View next parameter
TEST ACCESS
CONFIGURATION:
CONFIGURATION:
Save configuration settings
OPERATION:
Save totals
Change digits and other menu selections
PRESS +
simultaneously to view time/date, temperature,
OPERATION:
View daily logs
PRESS +
simultaneously to access Configuration menu
and battery voltage
Figure 1.7—Keypad functions
Important All operating parameters can be congured using the ModWorX™ Pro software provided
with the Scanner 2000. See Section 3—Wiring the Scanner 2000 for instructions on con­necting your laptop or PC to the instrument.

Viewing Real-Time Measurements

Up to 12 parameters can be congured for display on the LCD using ModWorX™ Pro software. During normal operation, the LCD displays the selected parameters in a continuous scroll.
A user can stop the scrolling action and manually advance the parameter displayed on the screen by removing
the cover of the instrument and pressing the LEFT ARROW button on the keypad (Figure 1.7, page 23). The parameter selected for display will appear as shown in Figure 1.8.
23
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Parameter changes when LEFT ARROW button is pressed
Figure 1.8—LCD display of real-time measurements
Note If the instrument is equipped with an explosion-proof switch, the user can manually control the pa-
rameter displayed without removing the instrument cover. See Appendix A—Scanner 2000 Hardware
Options for more information.
Conguring Basic Parameters
Pressing the UP ARROW and ENTER buttons simultaneously allows the user to enter the conguration mode (Figure 1.9).
Figure 1.9—In conguration mode, the parameter to be congured is displayed at the bottom of the LCD and
the setting for that parameter is displayed in the top LCD.
In that mode, the user can congure the following parameters without the use of a laptop computer:
• slave address
• baud rate
• date and time
• contract hour
• orice plate size
Step-by-step instructions are provided in Section 4—Conguration and Operation via Keypad. All other
instrument conguration is performed via the ModWorX™ Pro software interface.

Viewing Daily and Hourly Logs

Up to 99 consecutive daily logs can be viewed using the keypad.
Pressing the Log button changes the LCD display mode from normal operation (scrolling) to a daily log view mode (Figure 1.10). The two-digit ashing number or “log index” on the left side of the LCD represents the number of days that have passed since the log was saved. The user can increment or decrement the number by clicking the UP ARROW or DOWN ARROW buttons. For example, “01” will display the last daily log saved. An index of “05” will display the daily log saved 5 days ago.
By default, the top display shows ow volume, however the user can congure the display to show any of the 16 parameters available using ModWorX™ Pro software. The bottom display shows the date. The entire
24
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 1
log archive—up to 768 daily logs, 2304 adjustable interval logs, and 1152 event/alarm logs— can be viewed using ModWorX™ Pro software.
Volume (or other assigned parameter)
Log index (Days since log was created)
Date stamp (MMDDYY)
Figure 1.10—LCD display of daily logs

Password-Protected Security

A keypad security access code prevents unauthorized personnel from altering the calibration or accumulated
volume data in the instrument. The security feature may be disabled if this protection is not required.
Password-protected security access is enabled using the ModWorX™ Pro software. When this feature is
enabled, the user will be prompted for a four-digit password each time he attempts to enter a menu from the
keypad (Figure 1.11). The ModWorX™ Pro software is required for establishing or changing the password.
Figure 1.11—LCD display of security password menu
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Section 1 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2

Section 2—Installing the Scanner 2000

Overview

The Scanner 2000 microEFM is fully assembled at the time of shipment and ready for mounting. However, Cameron recommends that operators congure the microEFM prior to mounting if the instrument is to be installed in a hazardous area. The enclosure must be opened to congure the device, either via keypad controls
or via software, and once the instrument is mounted in a hazardous area, the cover should not be removed
unless the area is void of combustible gas and vapors.

Hazardous Area Installations

The Scanner 2000 is ATEX-certied (Zone 1) and CSA-certied (Div. 1 and Div. 2) for hazardous area use. Installation requirements vary, depending on the certication required. Carefully review the following hazardous area requirements before installing a Scanner 2000 in a hazardous area.

Zone 1 (ATEX) Installations

The ATEX-certied standard Scanner 2000 microEFM and the ATEX-certied Scanner 2000 microEFM with expansion board are fully compliant with European ATEX Directive 94/9/EC, Annex II,1.0.6.
The following instructions apply to equipment covered by certicate number 07ATEX 1037X:
• The instrument may be located where ammable gases and va­pours of groups IIA, lIB and IIC may be present.
• It is only certied for use in ambient temperatures in the range
-40°C to +70°C and should not be used outside this range.
• It has not been assessed as a safety-related device (as referred to by Directive 94/9/EC Annex II, clause 1.5).
• Installation shall be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the applicable code of practice (EN 60079-14 within Europe).
• Repair of this equipment shall be carried out by the manufacturer or in accordance with the applicable code of practice (IEC 60079-
19).
• If the instrument is likely to come into contact with aggressive
substances, the user is responsible for taking suitable precautions to prevent it from being adversely affected, thus ensuring that the
type of protection is not compromised.
– Aggressive substances may include, but are not limited to, acidic liquids or gases that may attack met-
als, or solvents that may affect polymeric materials.
– Suitable precautions may include, but are not limited to, regular checks as part of routine inspections
or establishing from the material’s data sheet that it is resistant to specic chemicals.
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Wiring Precautions
CAUTION In accordance with EN60079-0, Clause 16.5, all cable and cable glands must be rated for
80ºC. The Scanner 2000 may be tted as a remote unit when all the cable entries are t­ted with ameproof glands that have been suitably certied by a notied body.
CAUTION When a stand off tube is used to connect a turbine meter to an ATEX-approved Scanner
2000, it shall be used only with the turbine meter pick off coil bosses listed in certicate 03ATEX1474U.
RTD Assembly Options (for Gas and Liquid Flow Runs Only)
The process temperature input is typically supplied by an RTD installed in a thermowell downstream of the
primary differential pressure source. The location of the thermowell should conform to the relative standard to ensure accurate measurement. Use only an RTD assembly that is tted with a suitably certied, EX d IIC, cable entry gland, such as the ameproof RTD listed in Table 6.2, page 84 (Part No. 9A-X-TTXR-0003).

Class I, Div. 1 (CSA) Installations

The Scanner 2000 is CSA-certied as explosion-proof for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C and D hazardous locations when sold individually. The Scanner is certied for Class I, Division 1, Groups C and D when sold with a Model TH4 terminal housing.
Wiring Precautions
CAUTION All signal cable from other devices and power must be installed in accordance with lo-
cal wiring practices for area classication. The cable used between the Scanner 2000
and other devices must be either armored MC-HL type cable or standard cable routed through conduit. If standard cable is used, a conduit seal must be installed within 18 inches of the Scanner.
When the Scanner 2000 is sold with a Model TH4 terminal housing, no conduit seal is required between the two devices.
RTD Assembly Options (for Gas and Liquid Flow Runs Only)
The process temperature input is typically supplied by an RTD installed in a thermowell downstream of the
primary differential pressure source. The location of the thermowell should conform to the relative standard to ensure accurate measurement. A 2-wire, 3-wire, or 4-wire RTD assembly may be used.
Cameron’s Barton Model 21 RTD, a 4-wire, 100-ohm explosion-proof RTD assembly, can be connected to the Scanner 2000 enclosure without conduit or a conduit seal. For details, see Explosion-Proof RTD Assembly
(CSA, Class I, Div. 1), page A-3.
RTDs that do not carry the explosion-proof rating can be used if they are routed through conduit and a conduit
seal is installed within 18 inches of the Scanner 2000.
28
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2

Class I, Div. 2 (CSA) Installations

The Scanner 2000 is certied for Class I, Division 2, Groups B, C and D hazardous locations.
Wiring Precautions
CAUTION All eld wiring must conform to the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70, Article 501-4(b)
for installations within the United States or the Canadian Electric Code for installations
within Canada. Local wiring ordinances may also apply. All eld wiring must be rated for
temperatures of 90°C or higher, and have a wire range of 22 to 14 AWG. Terminal block screws must be tightened to a minimum torque of 5 to 7 in-lbs. to secure the wiring
within the terminal block. Only personnel who are experienced with eld wiring should
perform these procedures.
RTD Assembly Options (for Gas and Liquid Flow Runs Only)
The process temperature input is typically supplied by an RTD installed in a thermowell downstream of the
primary differential pressure source. The location of the thermowell should conform to the relative standard to ensure accurate measurement. A 2-wire, 3-wire, or 4-wire RTD assembly may be used. A weatherproof RTD tted with a weatherproof Type 4 strain relief is recommended for Div. 2 installations.

Pressure Safety Precautions

WARNING: Before connecting the Scanner 2000 microEFM to a ow line, consider the
!
pressure rating of the sensor, and the presence of harmful gases. The tubing and xtures used to connect the sensor to the manifold in the ow line must be manufactured from materials that
are appropriate for the pressure ratings of the sensor used. If H2S is present, use a NACE sen­sor and take appropriate precautions to avoid exposure to this hazardous gas.
Table 2.1—MVT Pressure Limits, Approvals and Bolt Specications
SP/SWP
(PSIA)
100 30 150 X X X B7 or 316 SS B7M
300 200 450 X X X B7 or 316 SS B7M
500 200 750 X X X B7 or 316 SS B7M
1500 200 2250 X X X B7 or 316 SS B7M
3000 200 4500 X X B7 or 17-4 SS Inconel
5300 200 7420 B7 Inconel
DP
(IN H2O)
840
300
400
840
300
400
840
300
400
840
Max.
Overrange
(PSIA)
Measurement
Canada
Approved
ASME
Pressure
Vessel Code
Compliant
CSA
Single Seal
Approved
Standard
Bolts
NACE Bolts
29
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Mounting Options

The Scanner 2000 microEFM can be mounted using the following methods:
• Direct-mount to an orice or cone type DP meter. The integral multi-variable sensor may be connected to the pressure taps with stabilizers or a heavy wall nipple with adapter anges, and a 5-valve manifold (Figure 2.1, page 31). A bottom-port MVT is recommended for gas measurement; a side-mount MVT is recommended for liquid or steam measurement.
• Direct-mount to a turbine meter. The CSA-certied instrument can be mounted to a turbine meter using a pipe adapter and union connection (Figure 2.2, page 31). The ATEX-certied instrument can be mounted to a Barton 7000 Series meter using a turbine meter pickup extension (Figure 2.3, page 32).
• Pole-mount. The instrument can be mounted on a 2-in. pole using a NuFlo hardware kit, or bulkhead­mounted to a at, vertical surface (Figure 2.4, page 32). Pole mounting may be preferred where limited space or pipe vibration prohibits direct-mount installation. A horizontal pipe mount is recommended for liquid and steam installations using a side-port MVT and block manifold. Tubing is used to connect the integral MVT to the orice meter or cone meter. If a Scanner 2000 will be used for steam measurement, a condensate pot must also be installed to protect the Scanner 2000 from extreme temperatures. See Mea-
suring Steam via a Differential Pressure Meter, page 42, for details.
The following accessories are also recommended:
• a 5-valve manifold for connecting process lines to the integral MVT
• an RTD assembly for process temperature input on gas ow runs and compensated liquid ow runs (not recommended for steam ow runs). See Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, for a description of RTD options to meet specic hazardous area requirements.
• tubing and/or pipe for plumbing process connections
• explosion-proof signal cable for remote turbine connections (stranded, shielded cable is recommended)
• terminal housing for expanding the number of inputs/outputs that can be connected to the Scanner 2000

Pole-Mount Installation

To mount the Scanner 2000 using the optional pole-mount kit, perform the following steps:
1. Determine the pipe orientation (horizontal or vertical) that will best accommodate process connections and eld wiring connections. A horizontal pipe mount is recommended for liquid and steam installations using a side-port MVT and block manifold.
2. Connect the mounting bracket to the Scanner 2000 using the two bolts provided (Figure 2.4, page 32).
3. Position the U-bolt around the pipe and through the support bracket provided with the U-bolt.
4. Align the mounting bracket against the pole so that the U-bolt passes through the mounting holes in the bracket. Place the mounting plate over the threaded ends of the U-bolt and against the bracket, and secure the U-bolt with the two nuts provided.
5. Install and connect process piping between the Scanner 2000 and the turbine meter with appropriate t­tings. Process piping installation procedures vary with each application.
30
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
5.00
(127)
1/4-18 NPT process connections
4.94
MVT adapter
(125.5)
9.60
(243.8)
2.125
(53.98)
5.32
(135.1)
MVT
4.96
(126.0)
5.71
(145.0)
5.32
(135.1)
0.32 (8.1)
Figure 2.1—Scanner 2000 with direct-mount MVT (MVT with bottom ports shown)
approx. 6.17
(156.7)
approx. 7.92
(201.2)
3/4” NPT to 1” NPT M/F adapter
Union
Turbine flowmeter
5.71
(145.0)
5.00
(127)
Figure 2.2—Scanner 2000 direct-mounted to a NuFlo turbine owmeter (CSA-approved when direct-mounted to a NuFlo turbine owmeter or a Barton 7000 Series owmeter)
31
Page 32
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
approx. 9.00
M20 to 3/4”-14 NPT reducer
3/4”-14 NPT to M20 stand-off tube
7000 Series turbine meter
(228.6)
Figure 2.3—Scanner 2000 direct-mounted to a Barton 7000 Series owmeter (ATEX-approved only when direct-mounted to a Barton 7000 Series owmeter)
Pole mount kit
Pole mount kit
MVT adapter
MVT
6.00
(152.4)
9.60
(243.8)
6.56
(166.6)
6.95
(176.5)
Figure 2.4—Scanner 2000 with MVT, remote-mounted on a 2-in. pole using a NuFlo hardware kit (Part No. 9A-30028004)
Important The vertical pipe mount conguration shown in Figure 2.4 is not recommended for side-
port MVTs when mated with a block manifold for liquid or steam measurement. A hori­zontal pipe mount should be considered for these installations.
32
Page 33
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2

Measuring Natural Gas via a Differential Pressure Meter

Note This section contains installation guidelines for orice and cone meters. If installing the Scanner 2000
with an averaging pitot tube meter, refer to manufacturer instructions for installation.
Best Practices for Orice and Cone Meter Installation
To ensure measurement accuracy, ensure that the meter run complies with the following AGA-3 and ISO 5167 guidelines, as applicable:
• Do not place unit near vents or bleed holes that discharge corrosive vapors or gases.
• Consider the orientation of the meter run when determining the best position for mounting the Scanner
2000.
– If the Scanner 2000 is mounted to a horizontal pipeline, make sure process connections are at the top
of the line, and mount the Scanner 2000 above the pressure connections at the pipe.
– If the Scanner 2000 is mounted to a vertical pipeline, install the sensor above the differential pressure
source connections, or install a condensate (drip) pot to prevent the accumulation of liquid in inter­connecting tubes. Slope all tubing upward at least 1-inch/linear foot to avoid liquid entrapment.
• Mount the Scanner 2000 as near level as possible such that the operator has a clear view of the LCD, and
can access the keypad easily when the enclosure cover is removed. The location should be as free from vibration as possible.
• Make sure the high port of the sensor (marked “H”) is connected to the upstream side of the meter run.
• Flow should remain subsonic throughout the measuring section and should be single phase.
• Pipe diameters (D) should be between 2 in. (50 mm) and 39 in. (1000 mm) per ISO 5167; or greater than
2 in. (50 mm) per AGA-3.
• Pipe Reynolds numbers must be above 5000.
• d (orice diameter) must be greater than or equal to 0.45 in. (11.5 mm).
• β (diameter ratio) must be greater than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 0.75.
• Gauge lines should be of uniform internal diameter and constructed of material compatible with the uid
being measured. For most applications, the bore should be no smaller than ¼ in. (6 mm) and preferably, 3/8 in. (10 mm) in diameter. The internal diameter should not exceed 1 in. (25 mm). If high-temperature uids are likely to be encountered, make sure the measuring tube used is rated for the anticipated tem­perature range.
• Gauge line length should be minimized to help prevent pulsation-induced errors.
• Gauge lines should slope downward to the meter at a minimum of one inch per foot.
• If gauge lines must slope in more than one direction, do not allow more than one bend and install a liquid
or gas trap, as applicable. A liquid trap should be installed at the lowest point in a gas service installation.
• Gauge lines should be supported to prevent sag and vibration.
• Where pulsation is anticipated, full-port manifold valves with a nominal internal diameter consistent with
the gauge lines are recommended.
33
Page 34
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
If the Scanner 2000 is mounted to a cone meter, consider the following best practices in addition to the best
practices listed above.
• Position the cone meter so that there are zero to ve pipe diameters upstream of the meter and zero to three pipe diameters downstream of the meter.
• Install the meter so that the static pressure tap is upstream of the differential pressure tap. The high side of the integral Scanner 2000 sensor must also be situated upstream.
• Install shut-off valves directly on the DP meter pressure taps. Choose a shut-off valve that is rated for the
ambient temperatures of the location and the operating pressure of the pipe in which it will be installed,
and for use with dangerous or corrosive uids or gases, if applicable. The valves must not affect the trans­mission of the differential pressure signal.
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter
A Scanner 2000 can be mounted directly to an orice meter or cone meter for gas measurement. The setup of the meter run and plumbing congurations can vary widely, depending upon the challenges existing on location. Figure 2.5 shows a typical direct-mount installation.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
3/4” conduit connection (for input/output and communications)
Pressure ports (high/low)
H
L
LH
5-valve manifold
Mounting adapter
RTD assembly
Flow
Orifice flanges
Figure 2.5—Direct-mount installation in an orice meter run (shown here with an orice meter). The direct-
mount method can be used with a cone meter as well.
34
Page 35
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
1. Verify that the meter is properly installed in the ow line (per manufacturer’s instructions).
2. Bolt a ange-by-ange 5-valve manifold (as recommended by Cameron) to the Scanner 2000 MVT sen-
sor.
a. Locate the H and L markings on the integral MVT sensor body and position the MVT/manifold as-
sembly so that the upstream side of the ow line can easily be connected to the sensor’s “High” port and the downstream side of the ow line can be connected to the sensor’s “Low” port. The Scanner 2000 enclosure can be rotated to face the desired direction.
b. Position the manifold so that all valves are accessible from the front of the instrument.
3. Connect the Scanner 2000 and manifold assembly to the differential pressure meter. Hardware require-
ments will vary, depending upon the installation conguration. However, minimally, an adapter is re­quired that can span between the threaded pressure tap/orice ange connector and the non-threaded manifold. This adapter can be a one-piece stabilizer (often preferred for added strength and stability) or a short heavy wall pipe nipple attached to a futbol ange (available from Cameron). Use a suitable com­pound or tape on all threaded process connections.
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
4. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening
in the top of the Scanner 2000 to connect to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assem-
bly is provided in Figure 3.5, page 66. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
5. Route any additional inputs/outputs or COM connections, etc. through the conduit opening in the top of
the Scanner 2000. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
6. Perform a manifold leak test as described on page 55.
7. Verify the zero offset, if required (and other calibration points, if desired). See the ModWorX™ Pro Soft-
ware User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions. See also Zero Offset (Static Pres-
sure or Differential Pressure), page 56, Static Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 56, and Differential Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 57.
CAUTION Do not put the Scanner into operation until the valves are positioned properly so that
pressure is supplied to both sides of the MVT. For instructions on proper valve positions, see Placing the Scanner into Operation, page 58.
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter
A Scanner 2000 can be mounted remotely and connected to an orice meter or cone meter with tubing for gas measurement. The setup of the meter run and plumbing congurations can vary widely, depending upon the challenges existing on location. Figure 2.6 shows a typical remote-mount installation.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
35
Page 36
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Note To prevent ttings from turning and/or to avoid putting tension on stainless steel tubing, use a backup
wrench to attach stainless steel tubing to a manifold, shut-off valves, or sensor ports.
3/4” conduit connection (for input/output and
Manifold
communications)
Pressure ports
H
L
(high/low)
RTD assembly
L
H
Flow
Figure 2.6—Remote-mount gas run installation (shown here with a cone meter). The remote-mount method
can be used with an orice meter as well.
1. Verify that the meter is properly installed in the ow line (per manufacturer’s instructions).
2. Mount the Scanner 2000 to a 2-in. pipe or to a at, vertical surface using bolts and the mounting holes in the enclosure.
3. Bolt a 5-valve ange-by-NPT manifold (as recommended by Cameron) to the Scanner 2000 MVT sensor.
a. Locate the H and L markings on the integral MVT sensor body and position the MVT/manifold as-
sembly so that the upstream side of the ow line can easily be connected to the sensor’s “High” port and the downstream side of the ow line can be connected to the sensor’s “Low” port. The Scanner 2000 enclosure can be rotated to face the desired direction.
b. Position the manifold so that all valves are accessible from the front of the instrument.
4. Install tubing and ttings to connect the Scanner 2000 and manifold assembly to the differential pressure meter, sloping the gauge lines downward to the meter at a minimum of one inch per foot. Use a suitable compound or tape on all threaded process connections.
36
Page 37
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
5. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening
in the top of the Scanner 2000 to connect to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assem-
bly is provided in Figure 3.5, page 66. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
6. Route any additional inputs/outputs or COM connections, etc. through the conduit opening in the top of
the Scanner 2000. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
7. Perform a manifold leak test as described on page 55.
8. Verify the zero offset, if required (and other calibration points, if desired). See the ModWorX™ Pro Soft-
ware User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions. See also Zero Offset (Static Pres-
sure or Differential Pressure), page 56, Static Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 56, and Differential Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 57.
CAUTION Do not put the Scanner into operation until the valves are positioned properly so that
pressure is supplied to both sides of the MVT. For instructions on proper valve positions, see Placing the Scanner into Operation, page 58.
37
Page 38
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Measuring Natural Gas via a Turbine Meter

Best Practices

The Scanner 2000 microEFM calculates gas ow through a turbine meter in accordance with AGA-7 and API 21.1 industry standards. For optimum performance, ensure that the turbine and Scanner 2000 installation complies with the industry recommendations listed below:
• Install the turbine owmeter in the meter run such that there are 10 nominal pipe diameters upstream and ve nominal pipe diameters downstream of the meter. Both inlet and outlet pipe should be of the same nominal size as the meter.
• Straightening vanes are recommended for eliminating swirl conditions. If used, they should be installed ve pipe diameters upstream of the meter.
• Where an RTD is used to facilitate compensated gas measurement from a gas turbine meter, locate the RTD within ve pipe diameters downstream of the meter outlet and upstream of any valve or ow restric­tion.

Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to a Turbine Meter

A Scanner 2000 can be mounted remotely and connected to a gas turbine meter for measuring gas in
accordance with AGA-7 calculations. Figure 2.7, page 39, shows an installation in which the pressure input is provided by the integral MVT. Alternatively, if an optional expansion board is installed in the Scanner 2000, an external explosion-proof pressure transducer can be used to supply the pressure. See Installation
Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant), page 40, for more information.
The setup of the meter run and plumbing congurations can vary widely, depending upon the challenges existing on location.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
To connect the Scanner 2000 to a turbine meter, perform the following steps:
1. Verify that the owmeter and magnetic pickup are installed in the ow line.
2. Mount the Scanner 2000 to a 2-in. pipe or to a at, vertical surface using bolts and the mounting holes in the enclosure.
3. Bolt a 3-valve ange-by-NPT manifold (as recommended by Cameron) to the Scanner 2000 MVT sensor. Position the manifold so that all valves are accessible from the front of the instrument.
4. Connect the pressure port of the turbine meter to either manifold process port with tubing. The unused pressure port can be used as a “vent” as required. Always leave the equalizer valves open to allow pres­sure to both sides of the MVT. Use a suitable compound or tape on all threaded process connections.
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
38
Page 39
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
5. Remove the plug from the conduit opening in the top of the Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the turbine sig-
nal cable through the opening, and connect it to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the turbine
input is provided in Figure 3.4, page 65. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
Manifold
L
H
RTD assembly
Flow
Static pressure input (manifold equalizer valve must remain open)
10 pipe diameters
upstream
Figure 2.7—Remote-mount installation in an AGA-7 turbine meter run
6. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Remove the plug from the other conduit opening in the top
of the Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening in the top of
the Scanner 2000, and connect it to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assembly is
provided in Figure 3.5, page 66. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
7. Zero the static pressure and recalibrate the static pressure, if required. See the ModWorX™ Pro Software
User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions. See also Zero Offset (Static Pressure or
Differential Pressure), page 56, and Static Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 56.
CAUTION Do not put the Scanner into operation until the valves are positioned properly so that
pressure is supplied to both sides of the MVT. For instructions on proper valve positions, see Placing the Scanner into Operation, page 58.
5 pipe diameters
downstream
39
Page 40
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant)

A Scanner 2000 without the MVT bottomworks can be mounted directly to a gas turbine meter for measuring
natural gas. A pipe adapter and union are attached to the Scanner, allowing a direct connection to the turbine meter.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
An external pressure transducer is required for converting the pressure to a 4-20 mA or 1-5V signal, and the
Scanner 2000 must be equipped with the optional expansion board, which provides the analog input necessary
to receive the pressure signal from the transducer. If installed in a Div. 1 hazardous area, the transducer must be explosion-proof.
RTD assembly
Adapter/union (CSA-approved)
Flow
External pressure transducer (connected to meter pressure port)
10 pipe diameters
upstream (minimum)
Figure 2.8—Direct-mount installation for use with a gas turbine meter
To connect the Scanner 2000 to a turbine meter using this method, perform the following steps:
1. Position the Scanner 2000 above the gas turbine owmeter.
2. Plug the Scanner 2000 cable connector into the magnetic pickup of the turbine meter and hand-tighten the knurled nut on the connector.
3. Screw the Scanner 2000 onto the owmeter threads surrounding the magnetic pickup with the display fac­ing the desired direction.
5 pipe diameters
downstream (minimum)
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
40
Page 41
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
4. Tighten all sections of the pipe union.
5. Connect the pressure port of the turbine meter to the external pressure transducer.
6. Remove the plug from the conduit opening in the top of the Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the cable from
the pressure transducer through the opening, and connect it to the analog input terminal of the expansion
circuit board. A wiring diagram for the analog input is provided in Figure A.15, page A-10. For hazardous
areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
7. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Remove the plug from the unused conduit opening in the
top of the Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening in the top
of the Scanner 2000, and connect it to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assembly is
provided in Figure 3.5, page 66. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
41
Page 42
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Measuring Steam via a Differential Pressure Meter

Note This section contains installation guidelines for orice and cone meters. If installing the Scanner 2000
with an averaging pitot tube meter, refer to manufacturer instructions for installation.

Best Practices

The Scanner 2000 calculates steam ow in accordance with IF-97, AGA-3, and ISO-5167 industry standards. For optimum performance, ensure that the installation complies with the following industry recommendations:
Condensate pots
• A condensate pot for a small-volume transducer like the Scanner 2000 MVT can be a simple pipe tee, oriented so that one port extends downward (into the cold leg), the opposite port extends upward and is closed by a pipe cap or blowdown valve, and the tee extends horizontally into the hot leg.
• The pots should be the highest point in the system.
• The pots should be mounted at the same level, and one or both should be adjustable vertically to remove zero shifts in the differential pressure measurement.
Hot legs
• Hot legs should be large diameter (3/8 in. or 1/2 in., if possible)
• Hot legs should be as short as possible. If these sections must be more than 1 ft. in length, insulate them.
• Elbows and bends should not form any traps in which liquid can accumulate.
• Hot legs should be sloped along their entire length to allow liquids to drain back into the pipe.
Cold legs
• Cold legs should enter the multi-variable sensor through its side ports.
• Cold legs should be a minimum of 2 ft in length to allow proper convection cooling and should be run horizontally with a slope of approximately 1 inch per foot to allow air bubbles to oat up into the pots.
• Elbows and bends should not form any traps for air bubbles.
• Cold legs should be lled with a suitable antifreeze. Dibutyl phthalate is recommended.
Antifreeze
• Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) has the following advantages over glycol antifreeze:
– DBP doesn’t mix with water, and so doesn’t become dilute over time; its specic gravity doesn’t shift.
– It is slightly denser than water, so it will stay in the pot permanently.
– It is non-ammable.
– It is much less toxic than glycol.
– It is available from industrial suppliers.
Valves
• Use only full-opening block valves that are rated for steam service.
• Use only blowdown valves that are rated for steam service. Periodic blowdowns are recommended for preventing buildup of scale.
42
Page 43
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
CAUTION Before starting the system, remove the caps and add water or antifreeze if necessary to
completely ll the pots and cold legs. Air trapped in the lines will produce errors in dif­ferential pressure measurements.
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter
A Scanner 2000 can be mounted remotely and connected to an orice meter or cone meter with tubing for steam measurement. The setup of the meter run and plumbing congurations can vary widely, depending upon the challenges existing on location.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
Condensate pot (pipe tee with blowdown valve attached)
Long cold legs protect the sensor from extreme process temperatures
3/4 in. conduit connection for input/output & communications
Cold legs connect to manifold (slope to eliminate air trap)
MVT vent (use for for filling cold legs)
Hot legs, insulated to within 1 ft of condensate pot (1/2 in. diameter recommended)
Horizontal pole mount provides clearance for block manifold
Figure 2.9—Remote-mount steam run installation (shown here with a cone meter). The remote-mount method
can be used with an orice meter as well.
43
Page 44
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
CAUTION When measuring steam, process connections must be designed to eliminate air pock-
ets. This is achieved by making sure all tubing in the cold legs slopes upward. A side­port MVT and block manifold (shown in Figure 2.9) is recommended to help prevent air bubbles from being trapped in the sensor.
If a bottom-port MVT is used, the bottom process ports must be plugged or replaced with a drain valve, and side vents must be used for process connections. A block manifold is
not recommended for use with bottom port MVTs. Contact a Cameron eld representative
for assistance.
1. Verify that the meter is properly installed in the ow line (per manufacturer’s instructions).
2. Mount the Scanner 2000 to a 2-in. pipe or to a at, vertical surface using bolts and the mounting holes in the enclosure. A horizontal pipe is recommended, as additional hardware may be required for a vertical pipe mount to provide clearance for the manifold block.
3. Mount a set of pipe tees (which serve as condensate pots) typically on either side of the Scanner 2000 at an elevation above the process connections of the Scanner 2000 MVT (for proper drainage). They should be a considerable distance (4 ft) from the sensor ports, but as close as possible to the pressure taps on the meter.
4. Install a pipe cap or a blowdown valve that is rated for steam service at the top of each pipe tee. A blow­down valve is recommended when the steam passing through the meter is known to be dirty.
5. Install tubing and ttings to connect the high-pressure and low-pressure taps of the DP meter to the pipe tees. This section is typically referred to as the hot legs of the installation, as this section of tubing en­counters steam at its highest temperature. Install a shut-off valve near the high and low ports of the DP meter. Use a suitable compound or tape on all threaded process connections.
6. Route any additional inputs/outputs or COM connections, etc. through the conduit opening in the top of the Scanner 2000. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
Note: To prevent ttings from turning and/or to avoid putting tension on stainless steel tubing, use a backup
wrench to attach stainless steel tubing to shut-off valves, or sensor ports.
CAUTION Whenever possible, locate the hot legs of a steam installation behind the Scanner 2000
safely out of the operator’s normal reach. This will help prevent accidental burns.
7. Install tubing to connect the high-pressure and low-pressure process connections of the block manifold to the pipe tees installed in step 3. This tubing section is typically referred to as the cold legs of the installa- tion, since it is lled with water.
8. To eliminate air bubbles, ll the cold legs with water or other ll uid from the lowest point in the system, typically the MVT, using the following steps:
a. Open the blowdown valve or remove the lling plug from one of the pipe tees/condensate pots.
b. Open the equalizer and bypass/block valves on the block manifold. Make sure the vent valve is
closed.
c. Remove the corresponding (high pressure or low pressure) vent screw from the side of the MVT and
insert a tting to allow connection of a hand pump or funnel. If a funnel is used, attach a length of Tygon tubing that is long enough to elevate the funnel well above the condensate pot to force the uid up the legs.
44
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
d. Connect a hand pump or funnel to the tting.
e. Pour ll liquid into the funnel or pump it into the cold leg, tapping the cold leg occasionally to dis-
lodge any bubbles.
f. Observe the pipe tee/condensate pot and stop pouring when the ll liquid is visible at the top and no
air bubbles can be seen.
g. Remove the tting from the vent of the MVT and quickly replace the vent screw and tighten.
h. Close the blowdown valve or replace the lling plug from one of the pipe tees/condensate pots.
i. Repeat steps a through h for the other cold leg.
9. To eliminate an offset of the differential pressure reading, open the equalizer valves on the block manifold,
remove the caps from the seal pots, and adjust either seal pot vertically to bring the water levels to the exact
same elevation.
10. Perform a manifold leak test as described on page 55.
11. Verify the zero offset, if required (and other calibration points, if desired). See the ModWorX™ Pro Soft-
ware User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions. See also Zero Offset (Static Pressure
or Differential Pressure), page 56, Static Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 56, and Differential Pres- sure Calibration and Verication, page 57.
CAUTION Do not put the Scanner into operation until the valves are positioned properly so that
pressure is supplied to both sides of the MVT. For instructions on proper valve positions, see Placing the Scanner into Operation, page 58.
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Measuring Liquid via a Differential Pressure Meter

Note This section contains installation guidelines for orice and cone meters. If installing the Scanner 2000
with an averaging pitot tube meter, refer to manufacturer instructions for installation.

Best Practices

To ensure measurement accuracy, ensure that the meter run complies with the following AGA-3 and ISO 5167 guidelines, as applicable:
• Do not place unit near vents or bleed holes that discharge corrosive vapors or gases.
• Consider the orientation of the meter run when determining the best position for mounting the Scanner.
– If the Scanner 2000 is mounted to a horizontal pipeline, make sure process connections are horizon-
tal with the pipeline, or sloped downwards towards the Scanner. Mount the Scanner 2000 below the pressure taps at the pipe. Use the side (upper) ports as process connections and the bottom ports for draining and lling the DP housings.
– If the Scanner 2000 is mounted to a vertical pipeline, install the sensor below the differential pressure
source connections. Slope all tubing downward at least 1-inch/linear foot to avoid gas entrapment.
• Mount the Scanner 2000 as near level as possible such that the operator has a clear view of the LCD, and can access the keypad easily when the enclosure cover is removed. The location should be as free from vibration as possible.
• Make sure the high port of the sensor (marked “H”) is connected to the upstream side of the meter run.
• Pipe diameters (D) should be between 2 in. (50 mm) and 39 in. (1000 mm) per ISO 5167; or greater than 2 in. (50 mm) per AGA-3.
• Pipe Reynolds numbers must be above 5000. Avoid high-viscosity liquids (greater than 15 cP).
• d (orice diameter) must be greater than or equal to 0.45 in. (11.5 mm).
• Orice β (diameter ratio) must be greater than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 0.75.
• Gauge lines should be of uniform internal diameter and constructed of material compatible with the uid being measured. For most applications, the bore should be no smaller than ¼ in. (6 mm) and preferably, 3/8 in. (10 mm) in diameter. The internal diameter should not exceed 1 in. (25 mm). If high-temperature uids are likely to be encountered, make sure the measuring tube used is rated for the anticipated tem­perature range.
• If there is possibility of freezing, the gauge lines can be lled with a suitable seal liquid. The seal liquid should be somewhat denser than the process uid, should not dissolve in it, should have a sufciently low freezing point, and should be non-toxic. Alternatively, heat tracing can be used.
• Gauge line length should be minimized to help prevent pulsation-induced errors.
• Gauge lines should slope upward to the meter at a minimum of one inch per foot.
• If gauge lines must slope in more than one direction, do not allow more than one bend and install a gas trap.
• Gauge lines should be supported to prevent sag and vibration.
• Where pulsation is anticipated, full-port manifold valves with a nominal internal diameter consistent with the gauge lines are recommended.
If the Scanner 2000 is mounted to a cone meter, consider the following guidelines in addition to the best
46
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
practices listed above.
• Position the cone meter so that there are zero to ve pipe diameters upstream of the meter and zero to
three pipe diameters downstream of the meter.
• Install the meter so that the static pressure tap is upstream of the differential pressure tap. The high side of
the integral Scanner 2000 sensor must also be situated upstream.
• Install shut-off valves directly on the DP meter pressure taps. Choose a shut-off valve that is rated for the
ambient temperatures of the location and the operating pressure of the pipe in which it will be installed,
and for use with dangerous or corrosive uids or gases, if applicable. The valves must not affect the trans­mission of the differential pressure signal.
Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter
A Scanner 2000 can be mounted directly to an orice meter or cone meter for liquid measurement using a side-port MVT, a block manifold and two football ange adapters (Figure 2.10). The setup of the meter run and plumbing congurations can vary widely, depending upon the challenges existing on location.
MVT with side ports
Figure 2.10—Direct-mount liquid run installation (shown here with a cone meter). Downstream RTD is not shown.
CAUTION When measuring liquid with a direct-mount Scanner 2000, process connections must be
parallel to the horizontal centerline of the meter, or below the centerline to eliminate air pockets.
Block manifold
Adapter (2 typ.)
1. Verify that the meter is properly installed in the ow line (per manufacturer’s instructions).
2. Screw a football ange adapter onto each meter pressure tap using pipe tape or pipe dope to seal the
threads.
47
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
3. Align the bolt holes in the Scanner 2000 MVT and manifold, and install bolts to mate these components to the football anges, using o-rings as appropriate. Torque the bolts to the manufacturer’s specication.
4. Route any additional inputs/outputs or COM connections, etc. through the conduit opening in the top of the Scanner 2000. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
5. Verify that all manifold valves are closed, and ll the meter with process uid.
6. Loosen one of the vent screws in the side of the MVT.
7. Open the equalizer valves and the vent valve on the manifold.
8. Slowly open one of the bypass/block valves on the manifold. Process uid should immediately spurt from the MVT vent.
9. When air bubbles are no longer visible around the MVT vent, tighten the MVT vent screw.
10. Loosen the other vent screw in the side of the MVT, and repeat steps 7 through 9.
11. Perform a manifold leak test as described on page 55.
12. Verify the zero offset, if required (and other calibration points, if desired). See the ModWorX™ Pro Soft­ware User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions. See also Zero Offset (Static Pressure
or Differential Pressure), page 56, Static Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 56, and Differential Pres- sure Calibration and Verication, page 57.
CAUTION Do not put the Scanner into operation until the valves are positioned properly so that
pressure is supplied to both sides of the MVT. For instructions on proper valve positions, see Placing the Scanner into Operation, page 58.
Installation Procedure—Remote Mount to Orice Meter or Cone Meter
A Scanner 2000 can be mounted remotely and connected to an orice meter or cone meter with tubing for liquid measurement (Figure 2.11). The setup of the meter run and plumbing congurations can vary widely, depending upon the challenges existing on location.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
CAUTION When measuring liquid, process connections must be designed to eliminate air pockets.
This is achieved by mounting the sensor below the metering device and sloping all tub­ing downward from the meter to the sensor. A side-port MVT and block manifold (shown in Figure 2.11) is recommended to help prevent air bubbles from being trapped in the sensor.
If a bottom-port MVT is used, the bottom process ports must be plugged or replaced with a drain valve, and side vents must be used for process connections. A block manifold is
not recommended for use with bottom port MVTs. Contact a Cameron eld representative
for assistance.
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
RTD assembly
Shut-off valves throttle flow to the manifold and MVT
Positioning of sensor below the meter and slope of tubing helps prevent gas bubbles from entering the liquid
Figure 2.11—Remote-mount liquid run installation (shown here with a cone meter). The remote-mount method
can be used with an orice meter as well.
1. Verify that the meter is properly installed in the ow line (per manufacturer’s instructions).
2. Mount the Scanner 2000 to a 2-in. pipe or to a at, vertical surface using bolts and the mounting holes in
the enclosure. A horizontal pipe is recommended, as additional hardware may be required for a vertical pipe mount to provide clearance for the manifold block.
3. Install tubing and ttings to connect the high-pressure and low-pressure taps of the DP meter to the pro-
cess connections of the block manifold. Install a pair of shut-off valves near the high and low ports of the DP meter. Use a suitable compound or tape on all threaded process connections.
4. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Remove the plug from a conduit opening in the top of the
Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening and connect it to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assembly is provided in Figure 3.5, page 66. For hazard- ous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
5. Route any additional inputs/outputs or COM connections, etc. through the conduit opening in the top of
the Scanner 2000. For hazardous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
Note To prevent ttings from turning and/or to avoid putting tension on stainless steel tubing, use a backup
wrench to attach stainless steel tubing to shut-off valves, or sensor ports.
6. To eliminate air bubbles in the MVT, manifold, and legs connecting them to the meter, ll the legs with
uid. Choose a uid that is safe for the environment, and stable when depressurized.
49
Page 50
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Important If the process uid does not present an environmental risk and is stable when depressur-
ized, it may be used to bleed air from the lines. If the process uid can contaminate the environment, or is highly volatile when depressurized as with liquied gases, a different seal uid should be used to ll the legs. An ideal seal uid is one that does not dissolve
in the process uid.
Bleeding with Process Fluid
g. Make sure the shut-off valves in the tubing near the meter pressure taps are closed, and the meter is
lled with process uid.
h. Open the equalizer and bypass/block valves on the block manifold. Make sure the vent valve is
closed.
i. Open one of the shut-off valves near the meter.
j. Slowly loosen the corresponding vent screw on the MVT, and throttle the rate of ow from the vent
with the shut-off valve.
k. When air bubbles are no longer visible around the MVT vent, tighten the MVT vent screw.
l. Repeat steps a through e for the other leg.
Bleeding with a Different Seal Fluid
m. Make sure the shut-off valves in the tubing near the pressure taps are open.
n. Open the equalizer and bypass/block valves on the block manifold. Make sure the vent valve is
closed.
o. Remove the vent screw from one side of the MVT and insert a tting to allow connection of a hand
pump or funnel. If a funnel is used, attach a length of Tygon tubing that is long enough to elevate the funnel well above the meter pressure taps to force the uid up the legs.
p. Connect a hand pump or funnel to the tting.
q. Estimate the amount of ll uid required to ll the tubing and push any air bubbles into the meter.
r. Pour ll liquid into the funnel, tapping the tubing occasionally to dislodge any bubbles.
s. When the leg is full of uid, remove the tting from the vent of the MVT and quickly replace the vent
screw and tighten.
t. Repeat steps a through g for the other leg.
6. Perform a manifold leak test as described on page 55.
7. Verify the zero offset, if required (and other calibration points, if desired). See the ModWorX™ Pro Soft­ware User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions. See also Zero Offset (Static Pressure
or Differential Pressure), page 56, Static Pressure Calibration and Verication, page 56, and Differential Pres- sure Calibration and Verication, page 57.
CAUTION Do not put the Scanner into operation until the valves are positioned properly so that
pressure is supplied to both sides of the MVT. For instructions on proper valve positions, see Placing the Scanner into Operation, page 58.
50
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2

Measuring Compensated Liquid via a Turbine Meter

Best Practices

The Scanner 2000 microEFM calculates compensated liquid ow through a turbine meter in accordance with API-2540 and the measurement principles upon which the AGA-7 standard is based. The user supplies a
linear or multi-point calibration factor, and the instrument performs the required compensation calculations,
based on the RTD input.
For optimum performance, ensure that the turbine and Scanner 2000 installation complies with the industry
recommendations listed below:
• Install the turbine owmeter in the meter run such that there are at least 10 nominal pipe diameters up-
stream and ve nominal pipe diameters downstream of the meter. Both inlet and outlet pipe should be of the same nominal size as the meter.
• Straightening vanes are recommended for eliminating swirl conditions. If used, they should be installed
ve pipe diameters upstream of the meter.

Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant)

A Scanner 2000 without the MVT bottomworks can be mounted directly to a liquid turbine meter for
measuring liquid (Figure 2.12). A pipe adapter and union are attached to the Scanner, allowing a direct connection to the turbine meter.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
RTD assembly
Adapter/union (CSA-approved)
Flow
10 pipe diameters
upstream
Figure 2.12—Direct-mount installation for use with a Barton 7000 Series meter
5 pipe diameters
downstream
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Flow
Turbine meter pickup extension (ATEX-approved)
10 pipe diameters
upstream (minimum)
5 pipe diameters
downstream (minimum)
ATEX-approved explosion-proof RTD
To connect the Scanner 2000 to a liquid turbine meter using this method, perform the following steps:
1. Position the Scanner 2000 above the owmeter.
2. Plug the Scanner 2000 cable connector into the magnetic pickup of the turbine meter and hand-tighten the knurled nut on the connector.
3. Screw the Scanner 2000 onto the owmeter threads surrounding the magnetic pickup with the display fac­ing the desired direction.
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
4. Tighten all sections of the pipe union.
5. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Remove the plug from a conduit opening in the top of the
Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening and connect it to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assembly is provided in Figure 3.5, page 66. For hazard- ous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.

Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Barton 7000 Series Turbine Meter (ATEX Compliant)

A Scanner 2000 without the MVT bottomworks can be mounted directly to a Barton 7000 series turbine meter for measuring liquid (Figure 2.13). A stainless steel turbine meter pickup extension supports the Scanner 2000 and provides the elevation necessary for good visibility of the display.
WARNING HAZARDOUS AREA USE. The Scanner 2000 is certied for hazardous area use only when
installed in accordance with applicable standards and local wiring practices. Carefully review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27, to determine specic installation require­ments (cable glands, conduit seals, signal cable, RTD, etc.).
Figure 2.13—Direct-mount installation for use with a Barton 7000 Series meter
52
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
To connect the Scanner 2000 to a turbine meter using this method, perform the following steps:
1. Position the Scanner 2000 and pickup extension assembly above the owmeter.
2. Plug the Scanner 2000 cable connector into the magnetic pickup of the turbine meter and hand-tighten the
knurled nut on the connector.
3. Screw the Scanner 2000/pickup extension assembly onto the owmeter threads surrounding the magnetic
pickup with the display facing the desired direction, and tighten.
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
4. Install the RTD assembly in the thermowell. Remove the plug from a conduit opening in the top of the
Scanner 2000 enclosure, route the RTD assembly cable through the conduit opening and connect it to the main circuit board. A wiring diagram for the RTD assembly is provided in Figure 3.5, page 66.For hazard­ous areas, review Hazardous Area Installations, page 27.
53
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Measuring Uncompensated Liquid via a Turbine Meter

Best Practices

The Scanner 2000 microEFM calculates uncompensated liquid ow through a turbine meter in accordance with API MPMS, Chapter 5, Section 3, Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meters. For
optimum performance, ensure that the turbine and Scanner 2000 installation complies with the industry
recommendations listed below:
• Install the turbine owmeter in the meter run such that there are at least 10 nominal pipe diameters up­stream and ve nominal pipe diameters downstream of the meter. Both inlet and outlet pipe should be of the same nominal size as the meter.
• Straightening vanes are recommended for eliminating swirl conditions. If used, they should be installed ve pipe diameters upstream of the meter.

Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Turbine Meter (CSA Compliant)

A Scanner 2000 without the MVT bottomworks can be mounted directly to a liquid turbine meter for
measuring liquid (Figure 2.14). A pipe adapter and union are attached to the Scanner, allowing a direct connection to the turbine meter.
Adapter/union (CSA-approved)
Flow
10 pipe diameters
upstream (minimum)
Figure 2.14—Direct-mount installation for use with a Barton 7000 Series meter
To connect the Scanner 2000 to a liquid turbine meter using this method, perform the following steps:
1. Position the Scanner 2000 above the owmeter.
2. Plug the Scanner 2000 cable connector into the magnetic pickup of the turbine meter and hand-tighten the knurled nut on the connector.
3. Screw the Scanner 2000 onto the owmeter threads surrounding the magnetic pickup with the display fac­ing the desired direction.
5 pipe diameters
downstream (minimum)
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.
4. Tighten all sections of the pipe union.
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2

Installation Procedure—Direct Mount to a Barton 7000 Series Turbine Meter (ATEX Compliant)

A Scanner 2000 without the MVT bottomworks can be mounted directly to a Barton 7000 series turbine meter for measuring liquid (Figure 2.15). A stainless steel turbine meter pickup extension supports the Scanner 2000 and provides the elevation necessary for good visibility of the display.
Turbine meter pickup extension (ATEX-approved)
Flow
10 pipe diameters
upstream (minimum)
Figure 2.15—Direct-mount installation for use with a Barton 7000 Series meter
5 pipe diameters
downstream (minimum)
To connect the Scanner 2000 to a turbine meter using this method, perform the following steps:
1. Position the Scanner 2000 and pickup extension assembly above the owmeter.
2. Plug the Scanner 2000 cable connector into the magnetic pickup of the turbine meter and hand-tighten the
knurled nut on the connector.
3. Screw the Scanner 2000/pickup extension assembly onto the owmeter threads surrounding the magnetic
pickup with the display facing the desired direction, and tighten.
CAUTION Do not use Teon® tape on the threads of the union, adapter, or pipe plugs. Use of
Teon® tape will void the explosion-proof rating of the instrument.

Performing a Manifold Leak Test

A manifold leak test is recommended prior to operating any differential pressure meter into service. Check the manifold for leaks as follows.
1. Verify that the instrument is approximately level
and is properly connected to the pressure source.
EQUALIZER
2. Make sure the vent valve in the manifold is closed.
(The bypass/block valves should be open.)
3. Close both bypass/block valves on the manifold to
isolate pressure between the block valve and the
MVT.
4. Open both equalizer valves to distribute pressure throughout.
BYPASS/ BLOCK
EQUALIZER
VENT
BYPASS/ BLOCK
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
5. Monitor the pressure readout and watch for a steady decrease in pressure. If leakage is indicated, depres­surize the system by opening both bypass/block valves, then check all manifold and piping joints. Tighten connections as necessary.
6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 to retest the manifold for leaks.
An additional test can verify the condition of the equalizing valves. Assuming the above test has conrmed the system is leak free, close both equalizing valves and open the vent. Monitor the differential pressure reading for any change. Repair or replace the manifold as required if the differential pressure varies.

Zero Offset (Static Pressure or Differential Pressure)

The static pressure input for the Scanner 2000 is zeroed at the factory before shipment. However, changes
in temperature and atmospheric pressure can cause the
static pressure and differential pressure readings to vary. The inputs can be easily zeroed in the eld, if necessary, prior to putting the Scanner 2000 into service.
EQUALIZER
EQUALIZER
To zero the static pressure or differential pressure
VENT
1. Close the bypass valves to isolate the pressure below the manifold.
BYPASS/ BLOCK
BYPASS/ BLOCK
2. Open the equalizer and vent valves.
3. Connect to the Scanner 2000 with the ModWorX™ Pro software, and apply zero pressure from the Cali- brate Inputs screen (see the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual; Part No. 9A-30165025; for complete instructions).
Static Pressure Calibration and Verication
Note The pressure range stamped on the MVT is expressed as psia (absolute). However, Scanner 2000
pressure inputs are recalibrated as psig (gauge) at the factory before the device is shipped. There­fore, pressure readings displayed on the LCD and in the ModWorX Pro software are in terms of psig.
The static pressure and differential pressure inputs are calibrated and veried before the Scanner 2000 leaves the factory, and recalibration in the eld may or may not be required. To comply with API standards for verication, “as found” readings should be recorded at approximately 0, 50, and 100 percent of the operating pressure range, increasing, and at 80, 20 and 0 percent of the operating pressure range, decreasing. For example, the static pressure measurements of a 1500-psi sensor should be veried at 0 psi, 750 psi, and 1500 psi, then at 1200 psi, 300 psi, and 0 psi.
WARNING: Do not subject the Scanner 2000 microEFM to unnecessary shock or over-range
!
pressure during maintenance operations.
To calibrate the static pressure
1. Close the bypass valves to isolate the pressure below the manifold.
2. Open the equalizer valves and vent valve to purge the lines.
3. Close the vent valve.
4. Connect a static pressure simulator to the manifold (either side).
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
5. Connect to the Scanner 2000 with the ModWorX™
Pro software. Click on the Calibrate Inputs menu
button and proceed through the calibration per
EQUALIZER
EQUALIZER
instructions in the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual.
VENT
6. At the appropriate software prompt, enter a known
pressure.
BYPASS/ BLOCK
BYPASS/ BLOCK
7. Apply the same amount of pressure to the MVT us-
ing the simulator (see the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual for complete instructions). The Mod­WorX™ Pro software will display a measured value and a percentage of change.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 as necessary to enter multiple calibration points.
9. When all calibration points have been entered, click Save Changes to apply the new calibration settings.
To verify the static pressure, perform the steps described in the calibration procedure above, except instead of choosing Calibrate from the Change Calibration Task window, choose Verify. You will be prompted to enter an applied value, and you will apply the same amount of pressure to the MVT, just as in the calibration
process. The ModWorX™ Pro software will display a measured value and a percentage of error. When you click Save Changes, the measured values are written to memory for reference.
Differential Pressure Calibration and Verication
The static pressure and differential pressure inputs are calibrated and veried before the Scanner 2000 leaves the factory, and recalibration in the eld may or may not be required. To comply with API standards for verication, “as found” readings should be recorded at approximately 0, 50, and 100 percent of the operating pressure range, increasing, and at 80, 20 and 0 percent of the operating pressure range, decreasing. For example, the differential pressure measurements of a 200-In. H2O sensor should be veried at 0 In. H2O, 100 In. H2O, 200 In. H2O, then at 160 In. H2O, 40 In. H2O, and 0 In. H2O.
WARNING: Do not subject the Scanner 2000 microEFM to unnecessary shock or over-range
!
pressure during maintenance operations.
To calibrate the differential pressure
1. Close the bypass valves to isolate the pressure below
the manifold.
EQUALIZER
EQUALIZER
2. Open the equalizer valves and vent valve to purge
the lines.
VENT
3. Close the high-pressure side equalizer valve.
4. Connect a pressure simulator to the high-pressure
BYPASS/ BLOCK
BYPASS/ BLOCK
side of the manifold.
5. Connect to the Scanner 2000 with the ModWorX™ Pro software. Click on the Calibrate Inputs menu
button and proceed through the calibration per instructions in the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manu­al, Part No. 9A-30165025.
6. At the appropriate software prompt, enter a known pressure.
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Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
7. Apply the same amount of pressure to the high side of the MVT using the simulator (see the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for complete instructions). The ModWorX™ Pro software will display a measured value.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 as necessary, to enter multiple calibration points, and apply the new measured values from the ModWorX™ Pro interface.
9. When all calibration points have been entered, click Save Changes to apply the new calibration settings.
To verify the differential pressure, perform the steps described in the calibration procedure above, except instead of choosing Calibrate from the Change Calibration Task window, choose Verify. You will be prompted to enter an applied value, and you will apply the same amount of pressure to the MVT, just as in the
calibration process. The ModWorX™ Pro software will display a measured value and a percentage of error. When you click Save Changes, the measured values are written to memory for reference.

Placing the Scanner into Operation

To put the Scanner into operation;
1. Close the vent valve.
EQUALIZER
EQUALIZER
2. Open the equalizer valves.
3. Open the bypass/block valves to allow pressure to be
VENT
supplied to both sides of the MVT.
4. Close the equalizer valves.
BYPASS/ BLOCK
BYPASS/ BLOCK
5. Open the vent valve (optional, some users may choose to leave the vent closed).

Industry Standard Compliance

To ensure measurement accuracy, ow runs and turbine meter runs must be installed in accordance with industry standards. Table 2.2, page 59, and Table 2.3, page 60, reference the sections in these standards that apply specically to ow run and hardware installation.
Table 2.4, page 60, references standards that apply to uid properties for gas, steam, and liquid measurement.
Fluid properties used for gas measurement calculations such as compressibility factors and density are in
accordance with AGA Report No. 8. For steam measurement, algorithms are based on the IAPWS Industrial­Formulation 1997 (IF-97) standard. For temperature-compensated liquid measurement, uid property calculations are based on API-2540 - 1980, Petroleum Measurement Tables.
Heating values for gas measurement are calculated in accordance with AGA Report No. 3, Part 3, Appendix F, using the constants dened in GPA 2145.
For more information, see the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025.
58
Page 59
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 2
Table 2.2—Industry Standards for Orice Meters
Standard Applicable Section Description Notes
AGA Report No. 3: Orice Metering of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Fluids
ISO 5167: Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Pressure Differential Devices Inserted in Circular Cross-Section Conduits Running Full
ISO 5167: Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Pressure Differential Devices Inserted in Circular Cross-Section Conduits Running Full
API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards, Chapter
21.1 (Electronic Gas Measurement)
Part 2: Specication and Installation Requirements, Section 2.6 (Installation requirements)
Part 1: General Principles and Requirements
Part 2: Orice Plates
Section 1.7
-Equipment Installation
Section 1.8
-Equipment Calibration and Verication
Specications for orice meters (to include beta ratios)
Installation requirements for orice plates, meter tubes, ow conditioners, and thermometer
wells
Installation of orice plates inserted into a circular cross­section conduit running full
Limitation of pipe size and Reynolds number
Species orice plates that can be used with ange pressure tappings, corner pressure tappings, D and D/2 pressure tappings.
Installation of electronic gas measurement devices and associated communications, gauge/impulse lines, and cabling
Requirements for calibrating and verifying the accuracy of electronic gas measurement devices
This standard is also distributed under the following names: API MPMS Chapter 14.3, Part 2; ANSI/API 14.3, Part 2-2000; and GPA 8185, Part 2.
ISO 5167 is applicable only to ow that remains subsonic throughout the measuring section and where the uid can be considered single-phase. It is not applicable to the measurement of pulsating ow. It does not cover the use of orice plates in pipe sizes less than 50 mm (2 in.) or more than 1000 mm (39 in.), or for pipe Reynolds numbers below
5000.

Industry Standards for Cone Meters

For installation requirements for use with a cone meter and applicable ow rate calculations, see the NuFlo Cone Meter User Manual, Part No. 9A-85165000.
59
Page 60
Section 2 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Table 2.3—Industry Standards for Turbine Meters

Standard Applicable Section Description Notes
AGA Report No. 7: Measurement of Natural Gas by Turbine Meters
API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards, Chapter
21.1 (Electronic Gas Measurement)
API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards, Chapter 5 (Metering)
Section 7­Installation Specications
Section 1.7
-Equipment Installation
Section 1.8
-Equipment Calibration and Verication
Section 3, Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meters
Installation of gas turbine meters to include ow direction, meter orientation, meter run connections, internal surfaces, temperature well location, pressure tap location, and ow conditioning
Illustrations of recommended installation congurations
Environmental considerations, the use of other devices to improve meter performance, and precautionary measures.
Installation of electronic gas measurement devices and associated communications, gauge/impulse lines, and cabling
Requirements for calibrating and verifying the accuracy of electronic gas measurement devices
Description of unique installation requirements and performance characteristics of turbine meters in liquid hydrocarbon service
This specication applies to axial-ow turbine owmeters for measurement of natural gas, typically 2-in. and larger bore diameter, in which the entire gas stream ows through the meter rotor.
This section does not apply to the measurement of two­phase uids.

Table 2.4—Industry Standards for Fluid Properties

AGA Report No. 3, “Orice Metering of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Fluids,” Part 3, “Natural Gas Applications,” Third Edition, 1992, Appendix F, “Heating Value Calculation,” American Gas Association, catalog XQ9210.
GPA 2145-09, “Table of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Other Compounds of Interest to the Natural Gas Industry,” Gas Processors Association, Tulsa Oklahoma, 2008.
AGA Report No 8, “Compressibility Factors of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Gases,” Second Edition, AGA Catalogue XQ9212, American Gas Association, Arlington Virginia 1994.
W. Wagner and A. Kruse, “Properties of Water and Steam - The Industrial Standard IAPWS-IF97 for the Thermodynamic Properties and Supplementary Equations for Other Properties,” Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelburg 1998, ISBN 3-540-64339-7.
API-2540, “Petroleum Measurement Tables,” American Petroleum Institute, 1980.
60
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 3

Section 3—Wiring the Scanner 2000

Field Wiring Connections

WARNING: Do not connect/disconnect equipment or change batteries unless the area is known
!
to be non-hazardous. The Scanner 2000 poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
CAUTION All eld wiring must conform to the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70, Article 501-4(b)
for installations within the United States or the Canadian Electric Code for installations
within Canada. Local wiring ordinances may also apply. All eld wiring must be rated for
temperatures of 90°C or higher, and have a wire range of 22 to 14 AWG. Terminal block screws must be tightened to a minimum torque of 5 to 7 in-lbs. to secure the wiring
within the terminal block. Only personnel who are experienced with eld wiring should
perform these procedures.
To wire the Scanner 2000 for operation, complete the following eld connections:
1. Unscrew the cover of the enclosure counter-clockwise until it separates from the main body of the enclo-
sure.
2. Using a small standard blade screwdriver, remove the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws located to the right and
left side of the display.
3. Lift the display/keypad assembly from the enclosure, making sure the circuit assembly does not contact
the enclosure.
4. Connect the lithium battery to the J1 connector on the circuit assembly. See Figure 3.2, page 63.
5. Connect wiring for external power, if appropriate. See Grounding Procedures, page 62, and see Figure 3.3,
page 64 for a wiring diagram.
6. Connect the owmeter input wiring to terminal block TB2, if appropriate. See Figure 3.4, page 65.
7. Connect the process temperature input wiring to terminal block TB2, if appropriate. See Figure 3.5, page
66.
8. Connect wiring for output signals, if appropriate. See Figure 3.6, page 67, Figure 3.7, page 68, and Figure
3.8, page 69. If the instrument is equipped with an expansion board, connect wiring for expansion board
inputs/outputs, if appropriate. See page A-10 for expansion board wiring diagrams.
9. Place the circuit assembly over the standoffs and fasten with the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws, ensuring that
all connector wiring is inside the enclosure and in no position where it may be damaged when the enclo-
sure cover is replaced.
10. Recalibrate the Scanner 2000 (if necessary).
11. If external and internal power supplies were removed, reset the clock to ensure that the time stamps in the
log data are accurate. The clock can be reset using the instrument keypad or ModWorX™ Pro software.
12. Replace the enclosure cover by threading it onto the enclosure in a clockwise direction.
61
Page 62
Section 3 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Grounding Procedures

To power the Scanner 2000 microEFM with an external DC supply, route the ground conductor through a conduit opening in the top of the Scanner 2000 enclosure with the power conductors and connect it to the
ground screw inside the enclosure (note the round sticker that marks this location in Figure 3.1).
If national or local electrical codes require the enclosure to be grounded, a protective earth grounding
conductor may be required. To install a protective earth ground, connect an earth ground conductor to the stainless ground lug near the top of the Scanner 2000 enclosure (also shown in Figure 3.1) or to the internal ground screw, and connect the other end to a ground rod or other suitable system earth ground. The ground lugs will accept wire sizes from 14 AWG solid conductor to 4 AWG stranded conductor.
Internal ground screw
External ground screw
Figure 3.1—Ground screw locations
62
Page 63
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 3

Power Supply Wiring

Internal Power Supply

The Scanner 2000 microEFM is shipped with a lithium battery pack. To supply power to the instrument, connect the battery cable to connector J1 on the main circuit assembly (Figure 3.2).
Low-power microprocessor technology enables the Scanner 2000 to operate for an estimated 1 year on a lithium battery pack. The lithium battery pack is ideal for use in extreme temperatures, although extreme cold temperatures may reduce battery life.
To maximize battery life,
• operate the Scanner using the following default conguration settings:
– calculation frequency: 1 minute
– logging frequency (interval): 1 hour
– download frequency: monthly
• disconnect the Scanner 2000 from the RS-232 to RS-485 converter when ModWorX Pro software is not
in use. When ModWorX Pro is running, the computer powers the converter; when the software is not run­ning, the Scanner 2000 powers the converter, causing a current drain to the Scanner battery.
• avoid the following conditions/activities:
– operation at extremely cold temperatures
– use of digital output (pulse or alarm)
– use of analog input without external power (when expansion board is installed)
POWER
+
7
–
8
+
PORT 2 P ORT 1
9
–
10
+
11
–
12
J2
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
I
-
R
RTD
+
R
+
I
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
–
+
TFM 1
TB1 TB2
13
SWITCH
DIG OUT 1
14
BATTERY
Figure 3.2—Lithium battery pack connection
TB3
J1
63
Page 64
Section 3 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
When an external power supply is used as the primary power source, the lithium battery pack serves as
a backup power supply. The use of an alternate power source extends battery life and helps ensure that timekeeping and volume accumulation will not be interrupted during a power failure.

External Power Supply

The Scanner 2000 can be connected to a remote power supply by a two-conductor cable (Figure 3.3). The power supply and cable must be capable of supplying 6 to 30 VDC @ 50 mA.
The external power supply must be an approved SELV source, insulated from the AC main by double/ reinforced insulation per CSA C22.2 No.61010-1-04 / UL 61010-1 – 2nd Edition.
Important In all applications using an external power supply, a switch or circuit breaker must be in-
cluded in the safe area external power supply installation within easy reach of the opera­tor. The switch or circuit breaker must be marked as the “disconnect” for the safe area external DC power supply.
Important If the main circuit board is marked with a revision level of 02 or older (revisions 01, C, B,
or A), a zener diode (Part No. 1.5KE33CA) must be installed for CE approval. The zener
diode is not required for revision 03 and newer circuit boards.
POWER SUPPLY
6 to 30
VDC
GND
GROUND
SCREW INSIDE
ENCLOSURE
Figure 3.3—External power supply wiring
J2
POWER
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
I
-
R
RTD
+
R
+
I
–
+
TFM 1
TB1 TB2
SWITCH
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
13
14
DIG OUT 1
TB3
BATTERY
J1
+
7
–
8
+
PORT 2
9
–
10
PORT 1
+
11
–
12
64
Page 65
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 3

Input Wiring

Turbine Flowmeter Input

The Turbine Input 1 on the main circuit board provides the turbine owmeter input signal generated by a magnetic pickup, enabling the Scanner 2000 to calculate and display instantaneous ow rates and accumulated totals. Wire as shown in Figure 3.4.
Note If the expansion board option is installed, a second turbine input is available. See Figure A.17, page A-12,
for Turbine Input 2 wiring instructions.
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
+
POWER
7
–
8
+
PORT 2 PORT 1
9
–
10
+
11
–
12
J2
-
1
I
-
2
R
+
R
3
+
I
4
–
5
+
TFM 1 RTD
6
TB1 TB2
13
SWITCH
DIG OUT 1
14
TB3
Figure 3.4—Flowmeter input wiring
BATTERY
J1
B
TURBINE MAGNETIC PICKUP
A
65
Page 66
Section 3 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

RTD Input

The RTDs described in Appendix A of this manual are recommended for measuring temperature for use
in temperature-compensated gas and liquid calculations, though a 2- or 3-wire RTD may prove functional. Wiring is essentially the same for all three models, though wire color may vary as indicated. Wire as shown in Figure 3.5.
-
I
1
-
R
2
+
R
3
+
I
4
–
5
+
TFM 1 RTD
6
J2
TB1
SWITCH
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 30160010
13
14
DIG OUT 1
TB3
TB2
BATTERY
J1
Figure 3.5—Process temperature input wiring
WHITE
WHITE
RED OR BLACK
RED OR BLACK
POWER
+
7
–
8
+
PORT 2 PORT 1
9
–
10
+
11
–
12
JUMPER
WIRE
JUMPER
WIRE
2 - WIRE
I-
RTD -
RTD+
I+
I
RTD-
RTD+
RED OR BLACK
RTD CONNECTIONS
RECOMMENDED)
I
WHITE
(4-WIRE
3 - WIRE
WHITE
WHITE
RED OR BLACK
JUMPER
WIRE
I-
RTD -
RTD+
I+
66
Page 67
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 3

Output Wiring

Digital Output (Pulse or Alarm)

The standard Scanner 2000 supports a solid-state digital output that is congurable as either a pulse output or an alarm output. As a pulse output, the pulse width duration and pulse representation are both congurable. Because the circuit is isolated, it can be used in conjunction with any other feature on the Scanner 2000. A two-conductor cable from the Scanner 2000 to the remote location is required. The maximum rating of the digital output circuit is 60 mA at 30 VDC. Maximum frequency is 50 Hz. Wire as shown in Figure 3.6.
For reduced power consumption, turn the digital output feature off when it is not in use.
Important If the main circuit board is marked with a revision level of 02 or older (revision 01, C, B,
or A), a zener diode (Part No. IN4752) must be installed for CE approval. The zener diode is not required for revision 03 and newer circuit boards.
POWER SUPPLY
5 to 30 VDC
Resistor may be included in pulse readout device. Size the resistor to limit the current to 60 mA.
PULSE READOUT
DEVICE
Figure 3.6—Pulse output wiring
+
TB2
POWER
7
–
8
+
PORT 2
9
–
10
+
PORT 1
11
–
12
-
I
1
-
R
2
+
R
3
+
I
4
–
5
+
TFM 1 RTD
6
J2
SWITCH
TB1
DIG OUT 1
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
Leave the end of this shield disconnected.
13
14
BATTERY
TB3
J1
67
Page 68
Section 3 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

RS-485 Output—Permanent Computer Connection

The RS-485 output is required for communication with the interface software. The wiring diagram in Figure
3.7 supports a permanent connection.
PORT 2 RS-485 COMMUNICATIONS
+
–
PORT 1 RS-485 COMMUNICATIONS
+
–
Figure 3.7—RS-485 output (permanent connection)
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
+
-
I
1 7
-
2
R+ R
3
I+
4
–
5
+
TFM 1 RTD
6
J2
TB1 TB2
13
SWITCH
DIG OUT 1
14
BATTERY
TB3
J1
POWER
–
+
PORT 2 PORT 1
–
+
–
8
9
10
11
12
68
Page 69
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 3

RS-485 Output—Laptop Computer Connection

The RS-485 output is required for communication with the interface software. The wiring diagram in Figure
3.8 supports a temporary laptop connections using an RS-232 to RS-485 converter.
POWER
-
I
1
-
R
2
+
R
3
+
I
4
–
5
+
TFM 1 RTD
6
J2
TB1 TB2
SWITCH
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
13
14
DIG OUT 1
TB3
BATTERY
J1
+
7
–
8
+
PORT 2 PORT 1
9
–
10
+
11
–
12
PORT 2 CONNECTIONS ARE SHOWN IN THIS DIAGRAM.
TO USE PORT 1: CONNECT TD(B) TO TERMINAL 11 (+). CONNECT TD(A) TO TERMINAL 12 (-).
TX-
TX+
TD(A)
TD(B)
GND
GND
+12V
RS-232
9 - PIN
CONNECTOR
Figure 3.8—RS-485 output (connection to laptop with 9-pin converter)
Part No . 9A-101283116
69
Page 70
Section 3 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Conguration via Keypad
Communication parameters such as slave address and baud rate, the date and time, contract hour and plate
size can all be congured via the three-button keypad on the front of the instrument. See Section 4—
Conguration and Operation via Keypad for step-by-step instructions. All other instrument calibration is
performed via the ModWorX™ Pro software.
WARNING: To prevent ignition of hazardous atmospheres, do not remove the cover while cir-
!
cuits are alive. The Scanner 2000 poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
Conguration via ModWorX™ Pro Software
A laptop connection and the ModWorX™ Pro software provided with the Scanner 2000 are required for
the calibration and conguration of the instrument. The Scanner 2000’s natural gas and steam calculations typically require conguration of inputs including differential pressure, static pressure, process temperature, and for AGA-7, a turbine meter input.
The Scanner 2000 microEFM supports digital serial communications using EIA-RS-485 hardware with Modicon Modbus® protocol. Either of two Modbus® slave ports facilitates communications with a laptop or PC. The baud rate range for both ports is 300 to 38.4K. Both ports are protected from high-voltage transients.
IMPORTANT: The Scanner 2000 for Foundation™ eldbus has a single port for communications.
An RS-232 to RS-485 converter or NuFlo USB adapter is required for connecting the microEFM to a laptop or PC. The converters available from Cameron require no handshaking or external power to operate. See
Section 6—Spare Parts for ordering information; see Figure 3.7, page 68, and Figure 3.8, page 69, for wiring
instructions.
The NuFlo USB adapter provides an external USB port for connecting to a laptop, and is available as a kit for upgrading a Scanner 2000. See USB Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or Div. 2), page A-6 for details;
see Section 6—Spare Parts for ordering information.
WARNING: To prevent ignition of hazardous atmospheres, do not remove the Scanner 2000
!
cover while circuits are alive. The Scanner 2000 poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
70
Page 71
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 4
Section 4—Conguration and Operation via Keypad
The following parameters can be congured using the three-button keypad on the front of the instrument, as shown in Figure 4.1:
• slave address
• baud rate
• date and time
• contract hour
• plate size
All other instrument conguration is performed via the ModWorX™ Pro software.
Because the keypad is protected beneath the lid of the instrument, the enclosure must be opened to access the keypad. For this reason, it is important to congure these settings before installing it in a hazardous area.
WARNING: To prevent ignition of hazardous atmospheres, do not remove the cover while cir-
!
cuits are alive. The Scanner 2000 microEFM poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
CONFIGURATION:
Move between menus and menu selections
OPERATION:
View next parameter
PRESS +
simultaneously to view time/date, temperature, and battery voltage
Figure 4.1—Scanner 2000 keypad operation and calibration functions
TEST ACCESS
CONFIGURATION:
Change digits and other menu selections
OPERATION:
View daily logs
CONFIGURATION:
Save configuration settings
OPERATION:
Save totals
PRESS +
simultaneously to access Configuration menu
71
Page 72
Section 4 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Entering the Slave Address

The slave address is a setting used in Modbus® communications. It is a number that ranges from 1 to 65535,
excluding 252 to 255 and 64764, which are reserved. If the Modbus
®
request message contains the matching
address, the device will respond to the request. In network arrangements, the device must have a unique slave
®
address. For more information about Modbus
communications, refer to Section 1—Introduction. If Modbus®
communications are not used, leave the slave address at the factory setting (1).
To Enter a Port 1 Slave Address:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Slave Address setting. PORT 1 SLAVE ADDRESS will
appear in the lower display, and the rightmost digit in the top display will begin blinking.
+
00000000
...
Enter the Slave Address. (range: 1 to 6553
255 and 64764)
5; excluding 252 to
Press UP ARROW until the correct digit is displayed.
Then press LEFT ARROW to select the next digit to the left.
Repeat using UP and LEFT arrows to enter all remaining digits.
Press ENTER.
To Enter a Port 2 Slave Address:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Slave Address setting. Press ENTER twice until PORT 2
SLAVE ADDRESS appears in the lower display. The rightmost digit in the top display will begin blinking.
+
00000000
...
Enter the Slave Address. (range: 1 to 6553
255 and 64764)
5; excluding 252 to
The Baud Rate menu prompt will appear immediately following the entry of the slave address. See Entering theBaudRate below for the baud rate entry procedure.
Press UP ARROW until the correct digit is displayed.
Then press LEFT ARROW to select the next digit to the left.
Repeat using UP and LEFT arrows to enter all remaining digits.
Press ENTER.
72
Page 73
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 4

Entering the Baud Rate

The baud rate is the number of bits per second that are on the serial port. This setting must match the setting of the master device polling the Scanner 2000 or the serial port. This only applies to the Modbus
®
cations; if Modbus
communications are not used, leave the baud rate at the factory setting (9600).
®
communi-
To Enter the Port 1 Baud Rate:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Baud Rate setting. Press ENTER. The words “PORT 1
BAUD RATE” will appear in the lower display.
Enter the baud rate. Press UP ARROW until the correct
baud rate is displayed.
Press ENTER. ”PORT 2 SLAVE
ADDRESS” will appear in the bottom display.
+
To Enter the Port 2 Baud Rate:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Baud Rate setting. Press ENTER three times. The
words “PORT 2 BAUD RATE” will appear in the lower display.
+
Enter the baud rate. Press UP ARROW until the desired
baud rate is displayed.
Press ENTER. ”EDIT DATE-TIME”
will appear in the bottom display.
73
Page 74
Section 4 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Editing the Date and Time

A user can change the date and time from the keypad.
To Edit the Date and Time:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Date and Time setting. Press ENTER four times. The words
“EDIT DATE-TIME” will appear in the lower display and the word “no” or “yes” will begin ashing in the top display (default is “no”).
+
Enter the month, day and year. The format is MM.DD.YY.
Enter the time (hour, minute, and seconds). The format is HH.MM.SS.
Press the UP ARROW to change the setting in the top display to “YES.”
Press ENTER. “DATE MMDDYY” will appear in the bottom display, and the last two digits, representing the year, will begin ashing.
To change the year, press the UP ARROW, repeatedly if necessary, until the last two digits of the year are displayed (for example, for 2006, enter “06”).
To change the day, press the LEFT ARROW. The two middle digits will begin ashing. Press the UP arrow until the correct day is displayed.
Repeat the previous step to select the rst two digits and enter the month.
Press ENTER. ”TIME HHMMSS” will
appear in the bottom display, and the last two digits, representing seconds, will begin ashing.
To change the seconds displayed, press the UP ARROW, repeatedly if necessary, until the correct time (seconds) is displayed.
74
To change the minutes displayed, press the LEFT ARROW. The middle two digits will begin ashing. Press the UP ARROW until the correct time (minutes) is displayed.
Repeat the previous step to select the rst two digits and enter the hour (military time: Ex. 1 p.m. = 13).
Press ENTER. ”CONTRACT HOUR”
will appear in the bottom display.
Page 75
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 4

Editing the Contract Hour

A user can set the contract hour from the keypad. The contract hour determines the exact time the daily ow is logged, and is represented by a four-digit number displayed in military time.
To Edit the Contract Hour:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Contract Hour setting. Press ENTER four times. The words
“EDIT DATE-TIME” will appear in the lower display and the word “no” or “yes” will begin ashing in the top display (default is “no”).
Press the UP ARROW to change the setting in the top display to “YES.”
Press ENTER. “DATE MMDDYY” will appear in the bottom display.
+
Press ENTER a second time.
”CONTRACT HOUR” will appear in the bottom display.
Enter the contract hour. Press the UP ARROW, repeatedly
if necessary, to change the contract hour. Each press of the button will increment the time by 1 hour.
Press ENTER. ”SAVING” will appear
in the bottom display.
75
Page 76
Section 4 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Editing the Plate Size

When the differential pressure producer in a Scanner 2000 installation is an orice meter and security controls allow, a user can change the size of the orice plate from the keypad. The plate size is displayed in inches. If
“Strict API compliance” is enabled in the Security menu of the ModWorX™ Pro software, this parameter can
be congured only from the ModWorX™ Pro interface, which allows the operator to put the instrument into maintenance mode (locked inputs) while the plate change is in process. See Section 3 of the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for details.
To Edit the Plate Size:
Enter the Access menu. Press UP ARROW and ENTER
simultaneously.
Locate the Plate Size setting. Press ENTER ve times. The words
“CHANGE PLATE” will appear in the lower display and the word “no” or “yes” will begin ashing in the top display (default is “no”).
Press the UP ARROW to change the setting in the top display to “YES.”
+
Press ENTER. “PLATE SIZE ­INCHES” will appear in the bottom display.
Enter the new plate size. Press UP ARROW until the correct
digit is displayed.
Then press LEFT ARROW to select the next digit to the left.
Repeat using UP and LEFT arrows to enter all remaining digits.
Press ENTER.
76
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 5

Section 5—Scanner 2000 Maintenance

The Scanner 2000 is engineered to provide years of dependable service with minimal maintenance. Batteries
require periodic replacement, and battery life depends on whether battery power is the primary or secondary
power source, the conguration settings of the Scanner 2000, and ambient temperature conditions.
All conguration settings are stored in nonvolatile memory; therefore, conguration settings will not be lost in the event of battery failure.
The circuit assembly or keypad may also require replacement over the life of the instrument. Replacement procedures are provided in this section.
WARNING: Before servicing the Scanner 2000, disconnect all power sources/signal sources or
!
verify that the atmosphere is free of hazardous gases.

Lithium Battery Pack Replacement

The Scanner 2000 uses a lithium battery pack with a typical life expectancy of 1 year. Due to the at discharge characteristics of the lithium battery, it is difcult to determine how much life remains in a battery at any given time. To preserve conguration and accumulated volume data, replace the battery pack at 1-year intervals.
WARNING: To prevent ignition of hazardous atmospheres, do not remove the cover while cir-
!
cuits are alive. The Scanner 2000 poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
WARNING: The lithium battery pack that powers the Scanner 2000 is a sealed unit; however,
!
should a lithium battery develop a leak, toxic fumes could escape upon opening the enclosure. Ensure that the instrument is in a well-ventilated area before opening the enclosure to avoid breathing fumes trapped inside the enclosure. Exercise caution in handling and disposing of spent or damaged battery packs. See additional information in Appendix B—Lithium Battery
Information, page B-1.
Important Press the ENTER/SAVE key on the keypad before replacing the lithium battery pack to
save accumulated grand totals and previous day totals for ow run and turbine volume,
energy, and mass to nonvolatile memory. Once the battery pack is replaced and power is restored to the unit, the last saved accumulated totals will be displayed in the LCD. The
instrument clock will need to be reset following battery replacement. All conguration
and calibration settings are automatically saved to non-volatile memory and are not af­fected by a temporary loss of battery power.
The lithium battery pack is secured inside the enclosure by a velcro strap and connected to a connector (J1) near the top of the circuit assembly.
To replace a lithium battery pack in the Scanner 2000, perform the following steps:
1. Unscrew the cover of the enclosure counter-clockwise until it separates from the main body of the enclo-
sure.
2. Using a small standard blade screwdriver, remove the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws located to the right and
left side of the display (Figure 5.1, page 78).
77
Page 78
Section 5 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
3. Lift the display/keypad assembly from the enclosure, making sure the circuit assembly does not contact the enclosure.
4. Loosen the velcro strap, disconnect the battery from the J1 connector on the circuit assembly, and remove the spent battery pack from the enclosure (Figure 5.1).
Remove screws to release keypad/circuit board assembly from enclosure
Figure 5.1—Removal of the battery pack from the enclosure
5. Install the new battery pack in the enclosure in the same position as the original battery pack, and secure the Velcro tightly around it.
6. Connect the replacement battery pack to the J1 connector.
7. Place the circuit assembly over the standoffs and fasten with the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws, ensuring that all connector wiring is inside the enclosure.
8. Replace the enclosure cover, threading it onto the enclosure in a clockwise direction.
Important An interruption of power to the Scanner 2000 will cause the internal clock time to be
incorrect. Reset the time using the keypad on the switchplate or the ModWorX™ Pro soft­ware. See Editing the Date and Time, page 74, for details.

Circuit Assembly Replacement

WARNING: To prevent ignition of hazardous atmospheres, do not remove the cover while cir-
!
cuits are alive. The Scanner 2000 poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
Important Static electricity can damage a circuit board. Handle new boards only by their edges,
and use proper anti-static techniques (such as wearing anti-static wrist strap or touching metal to establish an earth ground) prior to handling a board.
78
Page 79
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 5
Important If possible, download the conguration settings and all archive logs before replacing the
circuit board. Press the ENTER/SAVE key on the keypad before disconnecting the bat-
tery to save accumulated ow run and turbine volume totals (grand total and current day
total), and energy and mass totals to memory.
To replace the circuit assembly, perform the following steps:
1. Unscrew the cover of the enclosure counter-clockwise until it separates from the main body of the enclo-
sure.
2. Using a small standard blade screwdriver, remove the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws located to the right and
left side of the display (Figure 5.1, page 78).
3. Lift the display/keypad assembly from the enclosure.
4. Record the locations of all cable connections to the circuit board.
5. Using a small standard blade screwdriver, remove all wiring from terminal blocks TB1, TB2, and TB3,
and J2, ensuring that all wiring that is connected to powered circuits is insulated with tape.
6. Unplug the battery cable from connector J1 on the circuit board.
7. Disconnect the sensor ribbon cable from the J5 connector on the circuit board as follows:
a. Lift the latch from the black clip securing the ribbon cable (Figure 5.2).
b. When the latch is fully open, the ribbon cable will release freely.
Figure 5.2—Latch securing the ribbon cable
8. Remove the original circuit board/keypad assembly from the enclosure.
9. Remove the two #4-40 × 5/16” screws fastening the circuit board to the keypad (Figure 5.3, page 80).
10. Remove the keypad ribbon cable from the J7 connector on the LCD side of the circuit board by pressing
in on the sides of the black plastic clip and pulling gently on the clip. Do not pull on the ribbon cable; the cable will release freely when the clip opens (Figure 5.4, page 80).
11. Remove the circuit board from the enclosure and remove the replacement circuit board from its packag-
ing.
12. Connect the keypad ribbon cable to the J7 connector on the LCD side of the new circuit board by sliding
the end of the ribbon into the black clip as far as it will go and pressing the black plastic clip into the con-
nector until it snaps.
79
Page 80
Section 5 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Figure 5.3—Disassembly of circuit board/keypad assembly
Figure 5.4—To release the ribbon cable from the connector, press in on the side tabs of the J7 connector (white arrows) and gently pull forward (black arrow).
13. Connect the circuit board to the keypad with the two #4-40 × 5/16” screws removed in step 9.
14. Reconnect the sensor ribbon cable to the J5 connector at the top of the circuit board, by inserting the rib­bon cable into the black clip and securing the latch on the clip to hold it tightly in place.
15. Reconnect the battery cable to connector J1 on the circuit board.
16. Reconnect all wiring to terminal blocks TB1, TB2 and TB3 (and J2, if applicable).
17. Reattach the display/keypad assembly to the standoffs inside the enclosure with the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws removed in step 2.
80
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Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 5
18. Recalibrate the Scanner 2000 and replace the enclosure cover.
Important Do not overlook the need to recalibrate the Scanner 2000. Boards that are shipped inde-
pendently of a Scanner 2000 are not calibrated to compensate for atmospheric pressure; therefore, a Scanner 2000 will not display accurate pressure readings until it is recalibrated.
19. Re-establish power to the peripheral circuitry.

Keypad Replacement

WARNING: To prevent ignition of hazardous atmospheres, do not remove the cover while cir-
!
cuits are alive. The Scanner 2000 poses no hazard when opened in a safe area.
To replace the keypad of the Scanner 2000, perform the following steps:
1. Unscrew the cover of the enclosure counter-clockwise until it separates from the main body of the enclo-
sure.
2. Using a small standard blade screwdriver, remove the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws located to the right and
left side of the display (Figure 5.1, page 78).
3. Lift the display/keypad assembly from the enclosure.
4. Remove the two #4-40 × 5/16” screws fastening the circuit assembly to the keypad (Figure 5.3, page 80).
5. Disconnect the keypad ribbon cable from the J7 connector on the LCD side of the circuit assembly as fol-
lows:
a. Grasp the black clip between a thumb and forenger (Figure 5.4, page 80).
b. Squeeze both sides of the clip and gently pull to release the clip from the plastic connector that holds
it in place. DO NOT PULL on the ribbon cable. When the black plastic clip is properly disengaged, the cable will release freely.
6. Remove the old keypad.
7. Connect the ribbon cable of the replacement keypad to the J7 connector on the LCD side of the circuit
assembly as follows:
a. Insert the end of the ribbon cable into the plastic clip.
b. While holding the ribbon cable in place, press the black plastic clip into the connector until it snaps.
8. Mount the circuit assembly to the keypad with the two #4-40 × 5/16” screws removed in step 4.
9. Mount the display/keypad assembly to the enclosure with the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws removed in step 2.
10. Recalibrate the Scanner 2000 if necessary.
11. Replace the enclosure cover and tighten.
81
Page 82
Section 5 Scanner® 2000 microEFM

MVT Replacement

Important Press the ENTER/SAVE key on the keypad before disconnecting the battery to save ac-
cumulated ow run and turbine volume totals (grand total and current day total), and
energy and mass totals to memory.
To replace the MVT of the Scanner 2000, perform the following steps:
1. Unscrew the cover of the enclosure counter-clockwise until it separates from the main body of the enclo­sure.
2. Using a small standard blade screwdriver, remove the two #4-40 × 7/8” screws located to the right and leftside of the display (Figure 5.1, page 78).
3. Lift the display/keypad assembly from the enclosure.
4. Unplug the battery cable from connector J1 on the circuit board.
5. Disconnect the sensor ribbon cable from the J5 connector on the circuit board as follows:
a. Lift the latch from the black clip securing the ribbon cable (Figure 5.2, page 79).
b. When the latch is fully open, the ribbon cable will release freely.
6. Loosen the set screw in the side of the MVT adapter.
7. Rotate the adapter counterclockwise to break the connection with the MVT sensor body.
8. Detach the MVT sensor from the adapter, pulling the ribbon cable free.
9. Remove the replacement MVT from its packaging and route the ribbon cable through the adapter and up into the Scanner 2000 enclosure.
10. Screw the MVT into the adapter until it meets with resistance.
11. Slowly unscrew the MVT sensor until the vents on the sides of the MVT are oriented to the back of the enclosure.
12. Replace the set screw in the adapter and tighten.
13. Connect the ribbon cable from the sensor to the MVT connector (J5) on the main circuit board.
14. Reconnect the battery cable to connector J1 on the main board.
15. Reinstall the display/keypad assembly in the enclosure, using the screws that were removed in step 2.
16. Recalibrate the Scanner 2000 and replace the cover on the enclosure.
Important Do not overlook the need to recalibrate the Scanner 2000. MVTs that are shipped inde-
pendently of a Scanner 2000 are not calibrated to compensate for atmospheric pressure; therefore, a Scanner 2000 will not display accurate pressure readings until it is recalibrat­ed.
82
Page 83
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 6

Section 6—Spare Parts

WARNING: EXPLOSION HAZARD – Substitution of components may impair suitability for
!
Class I, Division 1 and 2. Use of spare parts other than those identied by Cameron Internation- al Corporation voids hazardous area certication. Cameron bears no legal responsibility for the
performance of a product that has been serviced or repaired with parts that are not authorized by Cameron.

Table 6.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts

Qty. Part Number Description
1 9A-30160010 Circuit Assembly, CPU Board
1 9A-30188004 Kit, Scanner 2000 Expansion Board (TFM Input, Pulse
Input, Dual Analog Input, Analog Output, 256 KB Memory) and Quick Start Guide
1 9A-30166005 Assembly, Switchplate
1 9A-21-XX-YY
(see Table 6.3)
1 9A-1100-1025B-xx
(see Table 6.3)
1 9A-100002605 Desiccant, Humidisorb, Self Regenerate, 2 in. x 2 in. Packet
1 9A-30099004 Battery Pack, 2 “D” Batteries in Series, 7.2V, Lithium, with
1 9A-0112-9015T RS-232 to RS-485 Converter, Serial Port Powered, DB9
1 9A-0027-9030T-XX Cable Assembly, Heavy Duty, Cold Temperature (for use
1 9A-101283116 RS-232 to RS-485 Converter, Serial Port Powered, DB9
1 9A-30054001 Assembly, External Explosion-Proof Switch, with Extension,
1 9A-90017004 Cable Assembly, 3/4 in. NPT Explosion-Proof Union, 2-Pin
1 2295634-01 Kit, NuFlo USB Adapter, Installation CD
1 2295524-01 NuFlo USB Adapter, 3/4 in. NPT, Explosion-proof Union,
Assembly, RTD and Cable, Explosion-Proof (Div. 1), Model 21 (XX=cable length, YY=probe length) Available cable lengths: 5, 10, 30, or 50 ft Probe adjustable up to 6 in., 12 in., other (custom)
Assembly, RTD and Cable, Weatherproof (Div. 2) (XX=cable length) Available cable lengths: 5, 10, 20, or 30 ft Probe adjustable up to 6 in.
with Adhesive
Current Limiting Resistor and Diode (CSA)
Connector on Both Ends
with converter 9A-0112-9015T and the optional external COM port adapter 9A-90017004 (XX=length, 10, 30, 50-ft or custom)
Connector on PC End, Open Terminals on Instrument End
Fits ¾ in. Female Pipe Thread (CSA)
Connector, 10 in., for External RS-485 Communications (CSA)
2-Conductor Wire, 12-in.
83
Page 84
Section 6 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Table 6.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts
1 9A-99177001 Adapter, 1 in. Female Pipe to ¾ in. Male Pipe, Plated Steel
1 9A-99177004 Adapter, 1 in. Female Pipe to ¾ in. Male Pipe, Brass
1 9A-99177005 Adapter, 1 in. Female Pipe to ¾ in. Male Pipe, 316 Stainless
Steel
1 9A-99177006 Adapter, 1 in. Female Pipe to ¾ in. Male Pipe, ATEX
Flameproof, Group IIC, Plated Steel
1 9A-99187001 Union, 1 in. NPT, ATEX Flameproof, Zone 1, Group IIB
1 9A-100017622 Union, 1 in., Explosion-Proof, Plated Steel
1 9A-99187003 Union, 1 in., Explosion-Proof, Brass
1 9A-99187004 Union, 1 in., Explosion-Proof, 316 Stainless Steel
1 9A-90017002 Cable Assembly, 2 Pin Molded Connector, 18 inches long
1 9A-99064006 Pipe Plug, Explosion-Proof, ¾-14 NPT, Hex Socket, Brass
1 9A-99064008 Pipe Plug, Explosion-Proof, ¾-14 NPT, Hex Socket, 316
Stainless Steel
1 9A-99189002 O-Ring, 97mm x 3.5mm, XD-I, for Explosion-Proof
Enclosure
1 9A-99002019 Screw, Set, #8-32 X 3/16, Hex Socket, Stainless
1 9A-100025380 Screw, Pan Head, Slotted, #4-40 X 7/8 Steel Black Oxide
1 9A-100025381 Washer, Flat, #4 Steel Black Oxide
1 9A-30028004 Kit, Pole Mount, Plated Steel
1 9A-30028005 Kit, Pole Mount, Stainless Steel
1 2295583-01 Kit, Sealing, Measurement Canada
1 9A-30165024 Manual, User, Quick Start
1 9A-30165026 Manual, User, Expansion Board Quick Start
1 9A-30074033 Assembly, Installation Software CD and CD Pocket Folder,
ModWorX™ Pro
See Table 6.4 Multi-Variable Transmitter
(selection based on pressure requirements)
84

Table 6.2—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts (ATEX-Approved)

1 9A-30099006 Battery Pack, 2 “D” Batteries in Series, 7.2V, Lithium, with
Current Limiting Resistor and Diode
1 9A-30188004 Kit, Scanner 2000 Expansion Board (TFM Input, Pulse
Input, Dual Analog Input, Analog Output, 256 KB Memory) and Quick Start Guide
1 9A-30054002 Assembly, External Explosion-Proof Switch, with Extension,
Fits ¾ in. Female Pipe Thread
1 9A-90017008 Cable Assembly, 3/4 in. NPT Explosion-Proof Brass
Union, 2-Pin Connector, 10 in., for External RS-485 Communications
1 9A-30025002 Tube, Standoff, Stainless Steel, 1.18 in. Hex X 5.98 in. long
with 3/4 in. NPT Male & Female Ends
1 9A-30025003 Tube, Standoff, Stainless Steel, 1.18 in. Hex X 9.00 in. long
with 3/4 in. NPT Male & Female Ends
Page 85
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Section 6
Table 6.2—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts (ATEX-Approved)
1 9A-30025004 Tube, Standoff, Stainless Steel, 1.18 in. Hex X 12.00 in. long
with 3/4 in. NPT Male & Female Ends
1 9A-30025005 Tube, Standoff, Stainless Steel, 1.18 in. Hex X 18.00 in. long
with 3/4 in. NPT Male & Female Ends
1 9A-X-TTXR-0003 Assembly, RTD and Cable, Flameproof, 3500-mm Cable,
50-mm Probe, for Line Sizes from 2 to 12 inches

Table 6.3—RTD and Cable Assemblies (CSA-Approved)

Select one based on specic application.
Qty. Part No. Description
1 9A-21-05-06 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof, 5-ft Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-21-05-12 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 5-ft Cable, 12-in. Probe
1 9A-21-10-06 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 10-ft Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-21-10-12 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 10-ft Cable, 12-in. Probe
1 9A-21-30-06 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 30-ft Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-21-30-12 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 30-ft Cable, 12-in. Probe
1 9A-21-50-06 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 50-ft Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-21-50-12 Model 21 RTD, Explosion-proof 50-ft Cable, 12-in. Probe
1 9A-1100-1025B-05 Assembly, RTD and Cable, Weatherproof (Div. 2), 5-ft
Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-1100-1025B-10 Assembly, RTD and Cable, Weatherproof (Div. 2), 10-ft
Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-1100-1025B-20 Assembly, RTD and Cable, Weatherproof (Div. 2), 20-ft
Cable, 6-in. Probe
1 9A-1100-1025B-30 Assembly, RTD and Cable, Weatherproof (Div. 2), 30-ft
Cable, 6-in. Probe

Table 6.4—Multi-Variable Transmitters

Select one based on specic application. The MVTs listed below have
bottom ports. Side port models are available on request.
Qty. Part No.
(non-NACE)
1 9A-99168041 9A-99168046 9A-99168097 100 PSIA, 30 IN H2O
1 9A-99168042 9A-99168047 9A-99168098 300 PSIA, 200 IN H2O
1 9A-99168075 9A-99168086 9A-99168099 300 PSIA, 840 IN H2O
1 9A-99168076 9A-99168087 9A-99168100 500 PSIA, 200 IN H2O
1 9A-99168043 9A-99168048 9A-99168101 1500 PSIA, 200 IN H2O
1 9A-99168077 9A-99168088 9A-99168102 1500 PSIA, 300 IN H2O
1 9A-99168078 9A-99168089 9A-99168103 1500 PSIA, 400 IN H2O
1 9A-99168079 9A-99168090 9A-99168104 1500 PSIA, 840 IN H2O
1 9A-99168044 9A-99168049 9A-99168105 3000 PSIA, 200 IN H2O
1 9A-99168080 9A-99168091 9A-99168106 3000 PSIA, 300 IN H2O
Part No. (NACE)
Part No. (Stainless Bolts)
Description
85
Page 86
Section 6 Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Table 6.4—Multi-Variable Transmitters
Select one based on specic application. The MVTs listed below have
bottom ports. Side port models are available on request.
1 9A-99168081 9A-99168092 9A-99168107 3000 PSIA, 400 IN H2O
1 9A-99168082 9A-99168093 9A-99168108 3000 PSIA, 840 IN H2O
1 9A-99168045 9A-99168050 — 5300 PSIA, 200 IN H2O
1 9A-99168083 9A-99168094 — 5300 PSIA, 300 IN H2O
1 9A-99168084 9A-99168095 — 5300 PSIA, 400 IN H2O
1 9A-99168085 9A-99168096 — 5300 PSIA, 840 IN H2O
86
Page 87
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A

Appendix A—Scanner 2000 Hardware Options

Explosion-Proof Control Switch

An alternative to the automatic scroll display of parameters on the LCD, an external explosion-proof control switch (Figure A.1) allows the user to manually select which parameter is displayed on the LCD and view
daily logs instantaneously without removing the instrument cover or connecting the instrument to a laptop
computer. The switch is available in both a CSA-approved model for use in Div. 1 or Div. 2 installations (9A-
30054001), and an ATEX-approved model for Zone 1 installations (9A-30054002).
Figure A.1—Explosion-proof control switch
The switch mounts in either threaded conduit opening in the instrument housing. If both network
communications and an RTD are required, a small junction box must be installed to establish a third conduit
connection location.
4.87
(123.6)
7.72
(196.1)
Figure A.2—Dimensions of explosion-proof control switch; inches (mm)
If the switch is ordered with a Scanner 2000 microEFM, it will be installed prior to shipment. To add a switch to an existing Scanner 2000, terminate the leads to connector J2 on the main circuit board (Figure A.3).
A-1
Page 88
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM
+
TB2
POWER
7
–
8
+
PORT 2
9
–
10
PORT 1
+
11
–
12
-–
I
1
-
R
2
+
R
3
+
I
4
5
+
TFM 1 RTD
6
J2
TB1
SWITCH
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
13
14
DIG OUT 1
BATTERY
TB3
J1
Figure A.3—Wiring of explosion-proof control switch
To select a display parameter for viewing, press and release the push-button switch. With each subsequent press of the switch, the LCD will display a new parameter (Figure A.4). Parameters will appear in the order specied by the user when he congured the display. If the user does not press the button to manually advance to the next parameter, each parameter will be displayed for 30 seconds before the LCD resumes its automatic scroll.
Parameter changes when push-button switch is pressed
Figure A.4—LCD display of real-time measurements
To access daily logs, press and hold the push-button switch for approximately 4 seconds. In the daily log viewing mode, the LCD will display the daily volume recorded (at the top), the date stamp (bottom), and a two-digit index that indicates the number of days since the log was created (Figure A.5). When you enter this mode, the LCD automatically displays the daily log value from the previous day, which is marked by an index value of “01.”
Volume
Log index (Days since log was created)
Date stamp (MMDDYY)
Figure A.5—LCD display of daily logs
To view logs recorded prior to this date, press the push-button switch repeatedly. The index number will increase in value (02, 03, etc.) as the logs progress back in time, and the corresponding daily log volumes and
A-2
Page 89
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A
dates will appear on the LCD. The log display will remain in view for 30 seconds before the LCD resumes its automatic scroll of display parameters.

RTD Assemblies

Weatherproof RTD Assembly (CSA, Class I, Div. 2)

Cameron’s weatherproof RTD is CSA-certied for use in Class I, Div. 2 hazardous area installations. This 4-wire, 100-ohm RTD assembly has a standard 6-in. adjustable probe and can be ordered with cable lengths of 5, 10, 20, or 30 ft. It is tted with two 1/2-in. MNPT strain reliefs and a 1/2-in. × 3/4-in. reducer for adapting to various size conduit openings and threadolets. For wiring instructions, see Figure 3.5, page 66. For part
numbers, see Table 6.1—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts, page 83.

Explosion-Proof RTD Assembly (CSA, Class I, Div. 1)

The Barton Model 21 RTD, shown in Figure A.6 is a 4-wire, 100-ohm weatherproof and explosion-proof RTD assembly that can be connected to the Scanner 2000 enclosure without conduit in a Class I, Div. 1 installation. Factory-sealed, armored leads are covered in PVC. The RTD assembly can be ordered with tech cable lengths of 5, 10, 30, or 50 ft, and is available with a 6-in. or 12-in. RTD probe. Cable length and probe length are specied in the model part number: 9A-21-XX-YY where XX is the cable length and YY is the probe length.
The Model 21 RTD is CSA-certied for use in Class I, Groups B, C, and D; Class II, Groups E, F and G; and Class III hazardous area environments.
Each RTD assembly is tted with 1/2-in. and 3/4-in. connectors for adapting to various size conduit openings and threadolets. The RTD is eld-adjustable for insertion lengths of up to 12 in. For wiring instructions, see
Figure 3.5, page 66. For part numbers, see Table 6.3—RTD and Cable Assemblies (CSA-Approved), page
85.
Cable length
Probe length
Figure A.6—Explosion-proof (Div. 1) RTD assembly

Flameproof RTD Assembly (ATEX, Zone 1)

Cameron offers a ameproof RTD that is ATEX-certied for use in Zone 1 installations. The 4-wire, Class A sensor is encapsulated in a stainless steel sheath long enough to accommodate line sizes from 2 to 12 inches. It is attached to a 3500-mm armoured cable. For wiring instructions, see Figure 3.5, page 66. For part numbers,
see Table 6.2—Scanner 2000 microEFM Spare Parts (ATEX-Approved), page 84.
A-3
Page 90
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or Div. 2, ATEX Zone 1)

The explosion-proof communications adapter (Figure A.7, page A-4) provides an RS-485 connection for connecting a laptop or PC to the instrument without removing the instrument cover. When the adapter is ordered with a Scanner 2000, it is factory installed. It may be relocated to either conduit opening in the instrument housing. Separate part numbers are provided for CSA and ATEX models, as the ATEX model is constructed with ATEX-approved materials.
An RS-232 to RS-485 converter cable (available from Cameron’s Measurement Systems Division) is required for connecting the adapter to a laptop computer. A variety of converter cable options are listed in the Spare Parts list of this manual (see page 83).
The adapter is shipped pre-assembled in the Scanner 2000 when it is ordered with the unit. The installed adapter is comprised of an RS-485 adapter socket, a blanking plug, and a union nut. A plug connector that mates with the RS-485 adapter socket when the adapter is in use is shipped with the device (uninstalled). This plug connector should be wired to an RS-485 converter cable, and stored with the cable when the COM adapter is not in use. Wiring instructions for connecting the plug connector to an RS-485 converter cable are provided in Figure A.9, page A-5.
Adapter socket
Blanking plug
Union nut
Figure A.7—Explosion-proof communications adapter
Figure A.8—Dimensions of explosion-proof communications adapter; inches (mm)
3.95
(100.4)
6.81
(172.9)
A-4
Page 91
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A
WARNING: When a hazardous area is present, ensure the union nut and blanking plug a prop-
!
erly tted in the conduit opening. The hazardous location rating applies only when the union
nut and blanking plug are secured in place. When the union is broken, the device is no longer explosion-proof.
WARNING: Before disassembling the union nut and blanking plug, make sure the area is non-
!
hazardous.
To connect a PC or laptop to the communications adapter, perform the following steps:
1. Unscrew the union nut to expose the connector socket shown in Figure A.7, page A-4. A blanking plug will
be removed with the union nut. Store the union nut and blanking plug in a safe place. (They will need to be reinstalled when the adapter is not in use.)
2. Connect the plug connector to an RS-485 converter cable, if it is not already attached (Figure A.9).
COM ADAPTER SOCKET
PLUG CONNECTOR
(LEFT AND RIGHT WIRE POSITIONS ARE VALID ONLY WHEN PLUG IS FACING SOCKET IN POSITION SHOWN)
TD(A)
TD(B)
GND
GND
+12V
Part No. 101283116
RS-485 CONVERTER
RS-232 9-PIN CONNECTOR
Figure A.9—Wiring of plug connector to Cameron 9-pin RS-232 to RS-485 converter cable
3. Insert the plug connector into the adapter socket.
4. Connect the converter cable to the PC or laptop.
To disconnect the adapter, remove the plug connector (with converter cable attached) from the socket, place the blanking plug inside the union nut (removed in step 1) and screw the union nut onto the union half to cover the socket. Hand-tighten to ensure a snug connection.
Note Do not disconnect the plug connector from the RS-232 to RS-485 converter cable when it is not in
use. For best results, store the plug connector with the converter cable.
A-5
Page 92
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Communications Adapter Installation (for adapters purchased separately from a Scanner 2000)

WARNING: If the communications adapter is ordered separately from the Scanner 2000 micro-
!
EFM, the conduit openings in the Scanner 2000 enclosure will be sealed with brass or stainless steel plugs. Do not remove the plug from the enclosure to install the adapter unless the area is known to be non-hazardous.
To install a communications adapter purchased separately from a Scanner 2000 microEFM, perform the
following steps:
1. Thread the cable of the adapter through a conduit opening in the instrument housing and screw the adapter into place.
2. Connect the adapter cable to either communications port on the main circuit board inside the Scanner 2000 housing. See Figure 3.7, page 68, for a wiring diagram.
3. Connect the plug connector to an RS-485 converter cable, if applicable.

USB Communications Adapter (CSA Div. 1 or Div. 2)

The NuFlo™ USB Adapter (Figure A.10) allows a user to connect a computer to the Scanner 2000 using a standard off-the-shelf USB connector cable for quick and easy downloads without opening the Scanner enclosure.
The USB adapter is comprised of a USB adapter socket, a blanking plug, and a union nut (Figure A.11). A CD containing the software for installing the driver is included with the adapter (either (ModWorX Pro or stand­alone NuFlo USB CD).
When the USB connection is ordered with a Scanner 2000, the USB adapter is pre-installed at the factory. No eld wiring is required. If the USB adapter is purchased as a kit, see Adapter Kit Installation, page A-8, for installation instructions.
Important Do not connect the USB adapter to a computer until a USB driver is installed using the
CD provided. ModWorX Pro cannot connect to a Scanner 2000 without these les. See
Using the Adapter, page A-7.

Covering the Adapter

When the USB port is not in use, nest the blanking plug inside the union nut and screw the union nut onto the adapter to cover the USB socket. Hand-tighten to ensure a snug connection.
A-6
Page 93
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A
Figure A.10—NuFlo USB adapter
Figure A.11—NuFlo USB adapter components

Using the Adapter

The CD supplied with the NuFlo USB Adapter contains the drivers required to enable USB communications for a Scanner 2000 when the NuFLo USB Adapter is installed.
For step-by-step installation instructions, insert the CD in your computer and follow the instructions in the
NuFlo USB Adapter_Readme le. The software will install the appropriate driver that is compatible with your computer’s operating system.
To complete installation and connect to a Scanner 2000, a user-supplied universal serial bus USB A/B cable is required (Figure A.12).
Figure A.12—User-supplied USB A/B cable
When the software is fully installed, the adapter can be connected to the computer and used to connect to the
Scanner 2000 via ModWorX Pro (Tools/Select COM Port). For more information on ModWorX Pro, see the ModWorX Pro User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025.
A-7
Page 94
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM
TB2
WARNING: When a hazardous area is present, ensure the union nut and blanking plug are
!
properly tted in the conduit opening. The explosion-proof rating applies only when the union
nut and blanking plug are secured in place. When the union is broken, the device is no longer explosion-proof.
WARNING: Before disassembling the union nut and blanking plug, make sure the area is non-
!
hazardous.

Adapter Kit Installation

If the NuFlo USB adapter is purchased as a kit, install it in the Scanner 2000 according to the steps below.
The USB adapter is comprised of a USB adapter socket, a blanking plug, and a union nut. The blanking plug and union nut are connected to the adapter only when the USB port is not in use.
1. Remove the plug from a conduit opening in the Scanner 2000 enclosure.
2. Thread the cable of the adapter through the conduit opening and screw the adapter into place.
3. Wire the adapter cable to either communications port on the Scanner 2000 main circuit board as shown in the wiring diagram (black wire to negative terminal).
4. If the USB port will not be used immediately, nest the blanking plug inside the union nut and screw the union nut onto the adapter to cover the USB socket. Hand-tighten to ensure a snug connection.
+
POWER PORT 2 PORT 1
PORT 1 OR PORT 2 CAN BE
CONNECTED TO THE USB ADAPTER
+
USB
CONNECTOR
Figure A.13—Wiring of NuFlo USB adapter (required only when purchased as a kit)
+
7
–
8
9
–
10
11
–
12

Input/Output Expansion Board (Not Available with Fieldbus)

With the installation of the Scanner 2000 input/output expansion board, the instrument can support up to three
ow runs simultaneously—a ow run and two turbine meter runs. All inputs and outputs are congured with ModWorX™ Pro software provided with each Scanner 2000 microEFM. See the ModWorX™ Pro Software User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for details.
The expansion board shown in Figure A.14, page A-9, includes the following inputs and outputs:
• 2 analog inputs (can be congured for 0-5 V, 1-5 V or 4-20 mA)
• 1 turbine meter input
• 1 pulse input
• 1 analog output (4-20 mA)
A-8
Page 95
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A
If the expansion board is ordered with a Scanner 2000, it is installed at the factory. If the board is purchased separately, the user will need to install it on the Scanner 2000 main board using the following instructions.

Installation (for boards purchased separately from a Scanner 2000)

Important Before installing the expansion board, remove all power from the Scanner 2000
(battery and external power). Remove wiring from the main board if necessary to guide the expansion board into position.
The expansion board attaches to two headers positioned between the two large green terminal blocks on the
main board. To install, perform the following steps:
1. Remove the standoff from packaging and push it into the hole near the middle of the main board until it
snaps into place.
2. Guide the expansion board over the standoff and align the pins on the under side of the expansion board
with the headers on the main board. FAILURE TO ALIGN PINS AND HEADERS CAN RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE BOARD. When the board is positioned correctly, the text on both boards should face the same direction.
3. Gently press the expansion board and the main board together until the expansion board snaps into place
over the standoff.
4. Restore eld wiring connections to the main board, if applicable, and install eld wiring on the expansion
board.
5. Restore power to the Scanner 2000 and reboot the Scanner to allow it to detect the expansion board.
Align hole in expansion board with stando.
Align pins on back of expansion board with black headers.
Figure A.14—Scanner 2000 input/output expansion board
A-9
Page 96
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM
ANALOG INPUT 1 (TB5)
17 18 19
TB9
TB8 TB7
TB6
TB5
1-5 VDC TRANSMITTER
POWER
RETURN
SIGNAL
PWRIN+ IN-
TB4
Expansion Board PN: 9A-30160014
ANALOG INPUT 2 (TB6)
20
21
TB9
TB8 TB7
TB6
TB5
PWRIN+ IN-
22
1-5 VDC
TRANSMITTER
POWER
RETURN
SIGNAL
TB4
Expansion Board PN: 9A-30160014
4-20 mA TRANSMITTER
Resistor Required (250-ohm recommended)
17 18 19
PWRIN+ IN-
TB5
4-20 mA TRANSMITTER WIRING (CAN BE USED WITH ANALOG INPUT 1 OR 2)

Wiring Diagrams

Analog Inputs 1 and 2
The analog inputs, which can be congured for a 0-5 V, 1-5 V or 4-20 mA signal, can be used to receive readings from a pressure or temperature transmitter for use in AGA-7 gas calculations. Alternatively, they can be used to log measurements from any device with a 0-5 V, 1-5 V or 4-20 mA output.
Transmitter power is provided by the Scanner 2000 only when the Scanner is externally powered. The output voltage equals the input voltage less 0.25 VDC, and is limited to 20 mA.
If a 4-20 mA transmitter is used, a resistor must be added to the circuit, as shown in Figure A.15. The expansion board circuit will support a resistor range of 200 to 300 ohms; 250 ohms is recommended.
Figure A.15—0-5 V, 1-5 V and 4-20 mA analog input wiring
A-10
Page 97
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A
Pulse Input
The pulse input provides an optically isolated input for high-amplitude pulse (frequency) signals, which includes signals from a turbine meter equipped with a preamplier (Figure A.16, top diagram) or signals from a positive displacement meter (Figure A.16, bottom diagram).
The Scanner 2000 can calculate ow from no more than two pulse (frequency) inputs at a time. Therefore, a pulse input can be used simultaneously with only one turbine input (main board or expansion board).
The pulse input can also be used as a status input for monitoring a parameter via Modbus
®
registers. See Pulse
Input for Status Indication, page D-25, for details.
PULSE INPUT (TB8)
TB4
Expansion Board PN: 9A-30160014
25 26
TB8 TB7
TB5
TB6
TB9
PULSE INPUT/SWITCH (TB7 &TB8)
TB4
TB5
PULSE INPUT 3 TO 30 VDC
Expansion Board PN: 9A-30160014
Figure A.16—Pulse input wiring
TB6
23
25
TB8 TB7
24
SWITCH CLOSURE
26
TB7 AND TB8 ARE CONNECTED BY JUMPER;
TB9
TB7 IS THEN WIRED TO THE SWITCH.
A-11
Page 98
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM
Turbine Flowmeter Input 2
Turbine Input 2 (Figure A.17) accepts a turbine owmeter input signal generated by a magnetic pickup. The Scanner 2000 can be congured to use this signal to calculate and display instantaneous ow rates and accumulated totals. Turbine Input 2 is in addition to the turbine input on the main circuit board. When the expansion board is installed, a differential pressure ow run and two turbine runs can be monitored and logged simultaneously.
TURBINE INPUT (TB9)
TB9
TB6
2827
TB5
BLACK
RED
B
TURBINE MAGNETIC PICKUP
A
TB4
Expansion Board PN: 9A-30160014
Figure A.17—Turbine Input 2 wiring
TB8 TB7
Analog (4-20 mA) Output
The 4-20 mA output provides a linear current output that can be congured using ModWorX Pro software to represent any parameter in the holding registers. This output requires a two-conductor cable to be connected to an 8 to 30 VDC power supply (voltage required is dependent on loop resistance) and a current readout device to be located in the remote location. See the ModWorX Pro Software User Manual for information on conguring zero and full-scale values using ModWorX Pro software.
The graph below the wiring diagram in Figure A.18, page A-13 shows the minimum voltage required to power the instrument for a given loop resistance. In addition, the mathematical relationship between loop voltage and load resistance is given. For example, if a power supply voltage of 24 volts is available to power the current loop, the maximum load resistance would be 800 ohms.
A-12
Page 99
Scanner® 2000 microEFM Appendix A
ANALOG OUTPUT (TB4)
(WITH POWER SUPPLIED VIA MAIN BOARD (TB2)
POWER SUPPLY
8-30 VDC
GND
GROUND
SCREW INSIDE
ENCLOSURE
TB4
15 16
Expansion Board PN: 9A-30160014
SCANNER 2000
Main Circuit Board
PN: 9A-30160010
ANALOG DEVICE
TB5
TB6
TB8 TB7
TB9
TB2
Resistor may be
*
included in readout device.
+
POWER
7
–
8
9
10
11
12
1100
800
200
LOAD RESISTANCE (OHMS)
0
8 12 24 30
LOOP SUPPLY VOLTAGE ( VDC)
Figure A.18—Analog (4-20 mA) output wiring
OPERATING
REGION
A-13
Page 100
Appendix A Scanner® 2000 microEFM

Measurement Canada Seal Kit

Measurement Canada has approved the use of the Scanner 2000 for custody transfer applications when it is
installed in accordance with the conguration and sealing provisions cited in Measurement Canada Approval No. AG-0557C.
Measurement Canada compliance requires both the installation of a lead seal on the device and the enabling of a custody transfer device seal in software that effectively prevents the user from changing the device
conguration without breaking the seal. For best results, congure the Scanner 2000 using ModWorX Pro software prior to installing the seal kit. See the ModWorX Pro User Manual, Part No. 9A-30165025, for information on conguring the device.
Seal kit components are packaged in a small plastic bag for shipment with Measurement Canada approved
devices. The seal kit includes the following components:
• a double-strand seal wire with a lead seal attached to one end
• an Allen head screw drilled to accept a seal wire
• a small Allen wrench
• an S-shape metal bracket drilled to accept a seal wire
• a circuit board jumper (for activating the device conguration lock)
Measurement Canada approved units can be identied by a secondary tag containing unit specications and the Measurement Canada approval number. The tag is afxed to the outside of the Scanner 2000 enclosure prior to shipment.

Seal Kit Installation

To install the Measurement Canada seal kit, perform the following steps.
1. Remove the cover from the Scanner 2000.
2. Remove the seal kit components from the plastic bag.
3. Remove the two screws from the Scanner 2000 switchplate and set aside.
4. Install the seal kit jumper as follows.
a. Pull the switchplate and circuit board assembly forward to access the back side of the circuit board.
b. Locate the J2 receptacle labeled “SWITCH” and insert the jumper into the header. (See Figure A.19,
page A-15)
A-14
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