Cambium Networks 58250 User Manual

PTP 250
© 2011 Motorola Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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System Release 250-01-00
Accuracy
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola Solutions, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. Motorola Solutions, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola Solutions, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Motorola products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products, programming, or services in your country.

Copyrights

This document, Motorola products, and 3rd Party Software products described in this document may include or describe copyrighted Motorola and other 3 other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola, its licensors, and other 3 supplied software certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Motorola, its licensors, or the 3 this document may not be copied, reproduced, reverse engineered, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola or other 3rd Party supplied software, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
rd
Party software supplied material contained in the Motorola products described in
rd
Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or
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Party
Restrictions
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Motorola Solutions, Inc.
License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Motorola Solutions, Inc. and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or 3rd Party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities). Motorola and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.
Trademarks
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
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Safety
and
Regulatory

Safety and regulatory information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
This section describes important safety and regulatory guidelines that must be observed by personnel installing or operating PTP 250 equipment.

Important safety information

. . . .
WARNING
To prevent loss of life or physical injury, observe the safety guidelines in this section.
Power lines
Exercise extreme care when installing antennas near power lines.
Working at heights
Exercise extreme care when working at heights.
Grounding and protective earth
The Outdoor Unit (ODU) must be properly grounded to protect against lightning. It is the user’s responsibility to install the equipment in accordance with national regulations. In the USA, follow Section 810 of the
No.70-1984
These codes describe correct installation procedures for grounding the outdoor unit, mast, lead-in wire and discharge unit, size of grounding conductors and connection requirements for grounding electrodes. Other regulations may apply in different countries and therefore it is recommended that installation of the outdoor unit be contracted to a professional installer.
(USA). In Canada, follow Section 54 of the
National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA
Canadian Electrical Code
.
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Safety and Regulatory
Using the correct power supply
Always use the Motorola Power over Ethernet injector unit (PoE power supply) or Powered Indoor Unit (PIDU Plus) to power the ODU. Failure to use the correct power supply could result in equipment damage and will invalidate the safety certification and may cause a safety hazard.
Alternative DC supply
If the PTP 250 is to be powered from a DC supply (either as the primary power source or as a backup to the AC supply), the DC supply must be input to the ODU via a PIDU (not a PoE power supply). The DC supply must be connected to the PIDU DC IN terminals. The DC supply must comply with the following requirements:
The voltage and polarity is correct and is applied to the correct terminals in the
PIDU.
The power source is rated as Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV).
The power source is rated to supply at least 1 A continuously.
The power source cannot provide more than the Energy Hazard Limit as defined
by IEC/EN/UL60950-1, Clause 2.5, Limited Power (The Energy Hazard Limit is 240VA).
Powering down before servicing
Always power down and unplug the equipment before servicing.
Lightning protection unit (LPU)
Do not remove the LPU printed circuit board when the LPU is connected to the power supply, as high voltages are present.
Non-Motorola power supply
Safety may be compromised if a different power supply is used than the one supplied by Motorola as part of the system.
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Safety and Regulatory
Drop cable tester
The drop cable tester must NEVER be used at the ODU end connected to power from the PoE power supply. It must only be used at the bottom of the mast with a multimeter. This is because the PoE power supply voltage exceeds the limit allowed in some countries for safe handling in wet conditions and therefore may create a safety hazard.
Primary disconnect device
The main power supply is the primary disconnect device.
External cables
Safety may be compromised if outdoor rated cables are not used for connections that will be exposed to the outdoor environment.
RF exposure near the antenna
Strong radio frequency (RF) fields will be present close to the antenna when the transmitter is on. Always turn off the power to the ODU before undertaking maintenance activities in front of the antenna.
Minimum separation distances
Install the ODUs so as to provide and maintain the minimum separation distances from all persons.
The minimum separation distances for each frequency variant are specified in
Calculated distances and power compliance margins on pag
e 4-25.
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Safety and Regulatory

Important regulatory information

Operation of the PTP 250 product involves its use as an unlicensed device in frequency bands where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the bands).
Radar avoidance
In some countries radar systems are the primary users and the regulators have devised special requirements to protect their operation from interference caused by unlicensed devices. The unlicensed devices are required to detect the presence of radar systems and avoid co-channel operation with the radar systems.
The PTP 250 system provides detection and avoidance functionality for countries and frequency bands requiring protection for radar systems.
Installers and users are reminded that they must follow local regulations with regard to any requirements for radar detection as well as transmitted power level. This can be achieved by using the correct country code for the product concerned. Failure to follow this could leave the installer and/or user liable to civil and/or criminal penalties.
Contact the Motorola helpdesk if you are unsure about any specific areas where you need guidance.
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Contents,
Figures and
Tables

Contents

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Safety and regulatory information .................................................................................... I
Important safety information .................................................................................................. I
Important regulatory information ........................................................................................ IV
About This User Guide ..................................................................................................... 1
Revision history ............................................................................................................................ 2
. . . .
General information ..................................................................................................................... 3
Contacting Motorola .................................................................................................................... 4
Reporting problems ................................................................................................................ 5
Security advice ............................................................................................................................. 7
Warnings, cautions, and notes ..................................................................................................... 8
Caring for the environment .......................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 1 Product description ...................................................................................... 1-1
Overview of the PTP 250 ........................................................................................................... 1-2
Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 1-2
Key features ........................................................................................................................ 1-2
Typical deployment ............................................................................................................. 1-3
System components ............................................................................................................ 1-4
Product variants .................................................................................................................. 1-4
Outdoor unit (ODU) .................................................................................................................. 1-5
ODU description .................................................................................................................. 1-5
ODU interfaces .................................................................................................................... 1-6
Connectorized ODU antenna interfaces .............................................................................. 1-7
Mounting brackets .............................................................................................................. 1-7
Network connection ............................................................................................................ 1-7
Further reading on the ODU ............................................................................................... 1-8
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Contents
Power over Ethernet injector (PoE power supply) .................................................................... 1-9
PoE power supply description ............................................................................................. 1-9
PoE features ...................................................................................................................... 1-10
PoE power supply interfaces ............................................................................................. 1-10
Further reading on the PoE power supply ........................................................................ 1-12
Cabling and lightning protection ............................................................................................ 1-13
PTP and lightning protection ............................................................................................ 1-13
Outdoor connections ......................................................................................................... 1-13
Indoor connections ............................................................................................................ 1-14
Cable grounding kits ......................................................................................................... 1-14
Lightning protection units (LPUs) .................................................................................... 1-15
Further reading on cabling and lightning protection ....................................................... 1-16
Wireless operation .................................................................................................................. 1-17
Wireless Transmissions ..................................................................................................... 1-17
Spectrum management ..................................................................................................... 1-17
Adaptive modulation ......................................................................................................... 1-17
MIMO ................................................................................................................................ 1-18
Radar avoidance ................................................................................................................ 1-19
Security ............................................................................................................................. 1-20
Country of operation ......................................................................................................... 1-20
Using frequency planning ................................................................................................. 1-21
Further reading on wireless operation ............................................................................. 1-22
Ethernet bridging .................................................................................................................... 1-23
Customer network ............................................................................................................. 1-23
Management network ....................................................................................................... 1-24
Back-to-back links ............................................................................................................. 1-24
Protocol model .................................................................................................................. 1-25
Further reading on Ethernet bridging .............................................................................. 1-26
System management ............................................................................................................... 1-27
Web server ........................................................................................................................ 1-27
Firmware upgrade ............................................................................................................ 1-28
Reset to factory defaults ................................................................................................... 1-28
Further reading on system management .......................................................................... 1-28
Chapter 2 Planning considerations ............................................................................... 2-1
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