Cambium Networks 54100 User Manual
PTP 600 Series
User Guide
MOTOROLA POINT-TO-POINT WIRELESS SOLUTIONS
MOTOROLA, Inc.
Point-to-Point Wireless Bridges – PTP 600 Series
Software Release PTP 600-05-02
System User Manual
October 10th, 2007
Ref: PHN-0896-01.11
Copyright Information
This document is the confidential property of Motorola, Inc. and without its prior written consent may
not be copied or released to third parties.
MOTOROLA, the stylized M Logo and all other trademarks indicated as such herein are trademarks
®
of Motorola, Inc.
product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
© 2007 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved.
http://www.motorola.com/ptp
Reg. U.S. Pat & Tm. Office. PTP 600 is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. All other
Compliance
General
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could void the user’s authority to
operate the system.
NOTE: This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world. This means
that the system has been tested against various local technical regulations and found to comply. The
frequency bands in which the system operates is may be ‘unlicensed’ and, in these bands, the system
can be used provided it does not cause interference. Further, it is not guaranteed protection against
interference from other products and installations.
1
The system has basically been shown to comply with the limits for emitted spurious radiation for a
1
Class B digital device
, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules in the USA as well as comparable
regulations in other countries. These limits have been designed to provide reasonable
protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the Outdoor Unit (ODU).
• Increase the separation between the equipment and ODU.
• Connect the equipment into a power outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult your installer or supplier for help.
Deployment and Operation
The Radio Regulations of various countries’ limits constrain the operation of radio products generally.
In particular the local regulator may limit the amount of conducted or radiated transmitter power and
may require registration of the radio link.
The power transmitted by the PTP 600 Series Bridge is controlled by the use of Region-specific
License Keys.
The following examples show how the regulatory limits apply in some specific countries at the current
time. Operators should note that regulations are subject to change.
Contact your supplier/installer to ensure that your product is set for the correct License Key for your
Country/Region and to ensure that you have fulfilled all the local regulatory requirements, especially if
you are intending to use a link with external antennas. Footnotes to the table below indicate countries
where registration of the link is currently mandatory.
1
Class B Digital Device, A digital device that is marketed for use in a residential environment notwithstanding use in
commercial, business and industrial environments.
2
Regulations applicable to 2.5GHz PTP 600 Series Bridge variant
FCC
Examples of Regulatory Limits at 2.5GHz
Under FCC Regulations, operation of this product
is only allowed with a License Key for Region 16
which ensures that the product will meet the
requirements of FCC part 27.
Note: Spectrum in this band (2496MHz to
2690MHz) is allocated on a Licensed basis in USA.
General Notice Applicable to Europe
N/A.
3
Regulations applicable to 5.4GHz PTP 600 Series Bridge variant
Non-FCC and Non-ETSI
FCC
ETSI
Australia, Canada
Thailand
Korea
Examples of Regulatory Limits at 5.4GHz
2
Equipment can be operated in any mode, best
results will be obtained using Region 8 settings
(Region 7 if DFS is required)
Under FCC Regulations, operation of this product
is only allowed with a License Key for Region 12
(30dBm or 1W EIRP with Radar Detection)
Under ETSI Regulations, operation of this product
is only allowed with a License Key for Region 12
(30dBm or 1W EIRP with Radar Detection)
Under IC Regulations, operation of this product is
only allowed with a License Key for Region 13
(30dBm or 1W EIRP with Radar Detection and
barring of the band 5600-5650MHz)
Operation of this product is only allowed with a
License Key for Region 20 (30 dBm or 1W EIRP)
Operation of this product is only allowed with a
License Key for Region 21 (30 dBm or 1W EIRP)
General Notice Applicable to Europe
This equipment complies with the essential requirements for the
EU R&E Directive 1999/5/EC.
And
2
Note: In regions other than EU/USA, specific local regulations may apply. It is the responsibility of the installer/user to check
that the equipment as deployed meets local regulatory requirements.
4
A
Regulations applicable to 5.8GHz PTP 600 Series Bridge variant
USA/ Canada/ Taiwan/ Brazil
China
Australia
Hong Kong
3
UK
Singapore
4
Eire
Examples of Regulatory Limits
Equipment can be operated in any mode, best
results will be obtained using Region 1 settings
Operation of this product is only allowed with a
License Key for Region 2 (33 dBm or 2W EIRP)
ustralian laws prohibit use/operation of this
product except where it is used with a License Key
for Region 3 (4W EIRP)
Under Hong Kong Regulations, operation of this
product is only allowed with a License Key for
Region 3 (4W EIRP)
Under UK Regulations, operation of this product is
allowed with a License Key for Region 4 (3W EIRP
with Radar Detection)
Under Singapore Regulations, operation of this
product is only allowed with a License Key for
Region 5 (100mW EIRP)
Under Eire Regulations, operation of this product is
only allowed with a License Key for Region 6 (2W
EIRP)
Under Korean Regulations, operation of this
Korea
product is only allowed with a License Key for
Region 11 (1W EIRP)
India
Thailand
Operation of this product is only allowed with a
License Key for Region 19 (30 dBm or 1W EIRP)
Operation of this product is only allowed with a
License Key for Region 20 (30 dBm or 1W EIRP)
3
UK Registration of Links – OfCom
The application form may be found at
http://www.ofcom.org.uk/radiocomms/
4
Eire Registration of Links – Commission for Communication Regulation (ComReg)
The application form may be found at
http://www.comreg.ie/5_8GHzRegPart1.asp?S=4&NavID=198&M
5
General Notice Applicable to Europe
This equipment complies with the essential requirements for the
EU R&E Directive 1999/5/EC.
The use of 5.8GHz for Point to Point radio links is not harmonized
across the EU and currently the product may only be deployed in
the UK and Eire (IRL); Norway will be available for deployment
from December 2005.
However, the regulatory situation in Europe is changing and the
radio spectrum may become available in other countries in the near
future. Please contact Motorola for the latest situation.
Disclaimer
The parameters quoted in this document must be specifically confirmed in writing
before they become applicable to any particular order or contract. The company
reserves the right to make alterations or amendments to the detail specification at its
GB
!
IRL
0889
discretion. The publication of information in this document does not imply freedom
from patent or other rights of Motorola, Inc. or others.
6
1 About This User Guide.......................................................................................................23
1.1 Interpreting Typeface and Other Conventions......................................................................23
1.2 Getting Additional Help .........................................................................................................25
1.3 Sending Feedback................................................................................................................25
2 Avoiding Hazards................................................................................................................26
2.1 Preventing Overexposure to RF Energy...............................................................................26
2.1.1 Calculations for Separation Distances and Power Co mpliance Margins..............................26
2.1.1.1 Calculated Distances and Power Compliance Margins........................................................27
3 Getting Started .................................................................................................................... 28
3.1 For Your Safety.....................................................................................................................28
3.2 Welcome ...............................................................................................................................29
3.2.1 About This Guide...................................................................................................................29
3.2.2 Who Should Use This Guide.................................................................................................29
3.2.3 Contact Information...............................................................................................................30
3.2.4 Repair and Service................................................................................................................ 30
3.3 Product Description...............................................................................................................31
3.3.1 The Outdoor Unit (ODU).......................................................................................................33
3.3.2 PIDU Plus – PTP 600 Series Bridge.....................................................................................34
3.3.3 Redundancy and Alternate Powering Configurations...........................................................36
3.3.3.1 External DC Supply Only ......................................................................................................36
3.3.3.2 External DC Supply and AC Supply......................................................................................37
3.3.3.3 External DC Supply and Redundant AC Supply...................................................................37
3.3.4 Remote LEDs and Recovery Switch.....................................................................................38
3.3.5 Cables and connectors .........................................................................................................38
3.3.6 Surge Arrestor.......................................................................................................................39
3.3.7 Mounting Brackets.................................................................................................................39
3.3.8 Configuration and Management............................................................................................40
3.4 Warranty................................................................................................................................40
4 Product Architecture .......................................................................................................... 41
5 General Considerations .....................................................................................................43
5.1 Spectrum Planning................................................................................................................43
5.2 Region Codes........................................................................................................................45
5.3 Operational Restrictions........................................................................................................47
5.3.1 Radar Avoidance...................................................................................................................47
5.3.2 RTTT Avoidance and Other Channel Use Restrictions........................................................48
7
5.3.3 Radar Avoidance, i-DFS and Variable (Narrow) Bandwidth Operation................................49
5.4 Variable Channel Bandwidth Operation................................................................................49
5.5 2.5GHz Specific Frequency Planning Considerations..........................................................49
5.5.1 Power Reduction in the Upper Band.....................................................................................51
5.6 5.4GHz Specific Frequency Planning Considerations..........................................................52
5.6.1 Raster Considerations...........................................................................................................54
5.6.2 Transmit Power Reduction at the Band Edges.....................................................................54
5.7 5.8GHz Specific Frequency Planning Considerations..........................................................54
5.7.1 Raster Considerations...........................................................................................................56
5.7.2 Transmit Power Reduction at the Band Edges.....................................................................56
5.8 Time Division Duplex (TDD) Synchronization.......................................................................58
5.8.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................58
5.8.2 TDD Synchronization ............................................................................................................59
5.8.3 Deployment Consideration....................................................................................................59
5.8.4 PTP Approach for Using TDD Synchronization.................................................................... 59
5.9 Distance ................................................................................................................................59
5.10 Networking Information .........................................................................................................60
5.11 Lightning Protection...............................................................................................................60
5.12 Electrical Requirements........................................................................................................60
6 Site Planning........................................................................................................................61
6.1 Site Selection Criteria............................................................................................................61
6.1.1 ODU Site Selection ...............................................................................................................61
6.1.2 PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Site Selection................................................................. 61
6.1.3 Path Loss Considerations.....................................................................................................62
6.1.4 Definitions..............................................................................................................................62
6.1.5 2.5 GHz Product Variant - Link Loss, Output Power and System Threshold versus
Modulation Mode..................................................................................................................................63
6.1.6 5.4 GHz Product Variant - Link Loss, Output Power and System Thresholds versus
Modulation Mode..................................................................................................................................65
6.1.7 5.8 GHz Product Variant - Link Loss, Output Power and System Thresholds versus
Modulation Mode..................................................................................................................................67
7 Installation ........................................................................................................................... 69
7.1 Preparation............................................................................................................................69
7.2 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................... 69
7.3 Tools Required......................................................................................................................69
7.4 Installation Support................................................................................................................70
7.5 Legal Disclaimer....................................................................................................................70
8
7.6 Mounting the ODUs...............................................................................................................70
7.7 Connecting Up.......................................................................................................................72
7.7.1 Preparing the PIDU Plus To ODU Cable..............................................................................72
7.7.2 Making the Connections at the ODU.....................................................................................74
7.7.3 Making the PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Connection At The ODU.............................75
7.7.4 Routing the Cable..................................................................................................................76
7.7.5 Fitting A Surge Arrestor.........................................................................................................76
7.7.6 Grounding the Installation.....................................................................................................77
7.7.7 Making the ODU Connection at the PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus...............................77
7.7.8 Making the Network Connection at The PIDU Plus – PTP 600 Series Bridge..................... 78
7.7.9 Mounting the PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus..................................................................79
7.7.10 Powering Up.......................................................................................................................... 81
7.7.11 Aligning the PTP 600 Series Bridge ODUs...........................................................................82
8 Web Page Reference...........................................................................................................84
8.1 Home Page – PTP 600 Series Bridge...................................................................................86
8.1.1 Home Page Alarm Display....................................................................................................87
8.2 Systems Status Page............................................................................................................91
8.3 System Administration Pages...............................................................................................96
8.3.1 System Configuration............................................................................................................97
8.3.1.1 General Configuration Page..................................................................................................98
8.3.1.2 LAN Configuration Page .....................................................................................................100
8.3.1.3 LAN Configuration Page – Use VLAN For Management Interfaces...................................103
8.3.1.4 LAN Configuration Page – Manual Ethernet Configuration................................................104
8.3.1.5 Save and Restore Configuration File..................................................................................105
8.3.1.6 Telecoms Configuration Page.............................................................................................109
8.3.2 Statistics Page.....................................................................................................................111
8.3.3 Detailed Counters Page......................................................................................................114
8.3.4 Install Pages........................................................................................................................116
8.3.4.1 Manually Configuring The Wireless Units...........................................................................118
8.3.4.2 Internet Protocol Configuration ...........................................................................................119
8.3.4.3 Telecoms Interface..............................................................................................................121
8.3.4.4 Wireless Configuration........................................................................................................122
8.3.4.5 Disarm.................................................................................................................................129
8.3.5 Graphical Install...................................................................................................................131
8.3.6 Software Upgrade ...............................................................................................................133
8.3.7 Spectrum Management.......................................................................................................137
9
8.3.7.1 Wireless Channels..............................................................................................................137
8.3.7.2 Spectrum Management Measurements..............................................................................138
8.3.7.3 Measurement Analysis........................................................................................................138
8.3.7.4 The Spectrum Management Master / Slave Relationship...................................................139
8.3.7.5 Spectrum Management Configuration ................................................................................141
8.3.7.6 Barring Channels.................................................................................................................142
8.3.7.7 Local and Peer Channel Spectrum Graphics......................................................................142
8.3.7.8 Active Channel History........................................................................................................144
8.3.7.9 Viewing Historic Spectrum Management Metrics ...............................................................144
8.3.8 Spectrum Management (Fixed Frequency and WIMAX)....................................................146
8.3.9 Spectrum Management Control - With Operational Restrictions........................................147
8.3.10 Spectrum Management – Example of 2.5 GHz Product variant.........................................150
8.3.11 Remote Management Page................................................................................................151
8.3.11.1 SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol).................................................................152
8.3.11.2 Supported Management Information Bases (MIBS)...........................................................152
8.3.11.3 Diagnostics Alarms..............................................................................................................153
8.3.11.4 SNMP Configuration............................................................................................................154
8.3.11.5 SMTP (Simple Mail Transport Protocol)..............................................................................154
8.3.11.6 SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol)...............................................................................155
8.3.11.7 Setting the clock..................................................................................................................155
8.3.12 Diagnostics..........................................................................................................................156
8.3.12.1 Diagnostic Plotter................................................................................................................157
8.3.12.2 Diagnostics Download.........................................................................................................158
8.3.13 Change System Administration Password..........................................................................159
8.3.14 License Key......................................................................................................................... 159
8.3.15 Properties............................................................................................................................161
8.3.16 Reboot.................................................................................................................................162
9 Recovery Mode.................................................................................................................. 163
9.1 Upgrade Software Image....................................................................................................165
9.2 Reset IP & Ethernet Configuration......................................................................................167
9.3 Erase Configuration.............................................................................................................168
9.4 Reboot.................................................................................................................................171
10 Fault Finding......................................................................................................................172
10.1 Hardware............................................................................................................................. 172
10.1.1 Power..................................................................................................................................172
10.1.2 Ethernet...............................................................................................................................173
10
10.1.3 Checking your wiring...........................................................................................................174
10.2 Radio...................................................................................................................................175
10.2.1 No Activity ........................................................................................................................... 175
10.2.2 Some Activity.......................................................................................................................176
11 Lightning Protection.........................................................................................................177
11.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................177
11.1.1 Lightning Protection Zones .................................................................................................177
11.2 Detailed Installation.............................................................................................................178
11.3 Testing Your Installation......................................................................................................185
11.3.1 Pre-Power Testing...............................................................................................................185
11.3.2 Post-Power Testing.............................................................................................................185
12 Wind Loading.....................................................................................................................187
12.1 General................................................................................................................................187
12.2 Calculation of Lateral Force................................................................................................187
12.3 Capabilities of the PTP 600 Series Bridges........................................................................188
12.4 Wind Speed Statistics.........................................................................................................188
13 PTP 600 Series Bridge – Connectorized Model .............................................................190
13.1 Scope ..................................................................................................................................190
13.2 Product Description.............................................................................................................190
13.2.1 Hardware............................................................................................................................. 190
13.2.2 Antenna Choices – 5.8 GHz................................................................................................191
13.2.3 Antenna Choices – 5.4 GHz................................................................................................191
13.3 Software/Features...............................................................................................................192
13.3.1 Status Page.........................................................................................................................192
13.3.2 Configuration Pages............................................................................................................193
13.3.3 Installation Pages................................................................................................................194
13.4 Deployment Considerations................................................................................................197
13.5 Link Budget .........................................................................................................................197
13.6 Regulatory Issues................................................................................................................197
13.6.1 Antenna Choice (FCC Regions Only).................................................................................197
13.6.2 Cable Losses (FCC Regions Only).....................................................................................198
13.7 Antennas for USA / Canada – 5.8 GHz...............................................................................198
13.8 Antennas for USA - 5.4 GHz...............................................................................................201
13.9 Installation...........................................................................................................................203
13.9.1 Antenna Choice...................................................................................................................203
13.9.2 Cables and Connectors.......................................................................................................203
11
13.9.3 Tools....................................................................................................................................203
13.9.4 Miscellaneous supplies .......................................................................................................204
13.9.5 Mounting the Connectorized 600 Series Bridge.................................................................204
13.9.6 Mounting the antennas........................................................................................................204
13.9.7 Alignment Process ..............................................................................................................205
13.9.8 Aligning Dual Polar Antennas .............................................................................................205
13.9.9 Aligning Separate Antennas................................................................................................205
13.9.10 Completing the Installation..................................................................................................206
13.9.11 Antenna Cable Fixing..........................................................................................................206
13.9.12 Antenna Connection Weatherproofing................................................................................206
13.10 Additional Lightning Protection............................................................................................208
13.10.1 ODU Mounted Outdoors ..................................................................................................... 208
13.10.2 ODU Mounted Indoors........................................................................................................209
14 TDD Synchronization Configuration and Installation Guide........................................210
14.1 Introduction..........................................................................................................................210
14.2 TDD Synchronization Installation and Wiring Guidelines....................................................211
14.2.1 Installing the Recommended GPS Synchronization Kit......................................................211
14.3 Configuring the TDD Synchronization Feature................................................................... 214
14.3.1 TDD Synchronization Enable..............................................................................................214
14.3.2 TDD Synchronization Configuration Menu..........................................................................215
14.3.2.1 TDD Synchronization Configuration - Standard Mode.......................................................215
14.3.2.2 TDD Synchronization Configuration – Expert Mode...........................................................218
14.3.2.3 Confirm Settings and Reboot ODU.....................................................................................219
14.3.2.4 Disarm ODU Following TDD Sync Configuration................................................................221
15 E1/T1 Installation Guide ................................................................................................... 222
15.1 Preparing the PTP 600 Series Bridge E1/T1 Cable............................................................222
15.2 Making the Connection at the ODU....................................................................................223
15.3 Routing the Cable................................................................................................................226
15.4 Fitting a Surge Arrestor.......................................................................................................226
15.5 Customer Cable Termination.............................................................................................. 226
16 Lightning Protection.........................................................................................................229
16.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................229
16.2 Recommended Additional Components for E1/T1 Installation...........................................229
16.3 Surge Arrestor Wiring..........................................................................................................232
16.4 Testing Your Installation......................................................................................................234
16.4.1 Pre-Power Testing...............................................................................................................234
12
17 Data Rate Calculations.....................................................................................................236
18 AES Encryption Upgrade ................................................................................................. 243
18.1 Configuring Link Encryption................................................................................................243
18.2 Configuring Link Encryption................................................................................................243
18.2.1 License Keys.......................................................................................................................244
18.2.2 Encryption Mode and Key...................................................................................................245
18.3 Wireless Link Encryption FAQ ............................................................................................247
18.3.1 Encryption data entry fields are not available.....................................................................247
18.3.2 Link fails to bridge packets after enabling link encryption...................................................247
18.3.3 Loss of AES following downgrade.......................................................................................247
19 Legal and Regulatory Notices..........................................................................................248
19.1 Important Note on Modifications .........................................................................................248
19.2 National and Regional Regulatory Notices – 5.8 GHz variant............................................248
19.2.1 U.S. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) Notification..248
19.2.2 European Union Notification ...............................................................................................249
19.2.3 UK Notification.....................................................................................................................250
19.3 National and Regional Regulatory Notices – 5.4 GHz Variant ...........................................251
19.3.1 U.S. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) Notification..251
19.3.2 European Union Notification ...............................................................................................252
19.4 National and Regional Regulatory Notices – 2.5 GHz Variant ...........................................254
19.4.1 U.S. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Notification........................................... 254
19.5 Exposure.............................................................................................................................255
19.6 Legal Notices.......................................................................................................................255
19.6.1 Software License Terms and Conditions............................................................................255
19.6.2 Hardware Warranty in U.S.................................................................................................. 259
19.6.3 Limit of Liability....................................................................................................................259
20 Glossary.............................................................................................................................260
21 FAQs...................................................................................................................................261
22 Index...................................................................................................................................263
23 Specifications....................................................................................................................264
23.1 System Specifications.........................................................................................................264
23.1.1 Wireless 2.5 GHz Variant....................................................................................................264
23.1.2 Wireless 5.4GHz Variant.....................................................................................................266
23.1.3 Wireless 5.8GHz Variant.....................................................................................................268
23.1.4 Management .......................................................................................................................270
23.1.5 Physical...............................................................................................................................271
13
23.1.6 Powering .............................................................................................................................271
23.1.7 Telecoms Interface..............................................................................................................271
23.2 Safety Compliance.............................................................................................................. 272
23.3 EMC Emissions Compliance...............................................................................................272
23.3.1 2.5GHz Variant....................................................................................................................272
23.3.2 5.4GHz Variant....................................................................................................................272
23.3.3 5.8GHz Variant....................................................................................................................272
23.4 EMC Immunity Compliance.................................................................................................273
23.5 Radio Certifications.............................................................................................................274
23.5.1 2.5 GHz Variant...................................................................................................................274
23.5.2 5.4GHz Variant....................................................................................................................274
23.5.3 5.8GHz Variant....................................................................................................................274
23.6 Environmental Specifications..............................................................................................275
23.7 System Connections ...........................................................................................................275
23.7.1 PIDU Plus to ODU and ODU to Network Equipment Connections.....................................275
14
List of Figures
Figure 1 - Typical PTP 600 Series Bridge Deployment...................................................................31
Figure 2 - Mod Record Label................................................................................................................32
Figure 3 – PTP 600 Series Bridge Outdoor Unit (ODU).......................................................................33
Figure 4 - Power Indoor Unit (PIDU Plus) – PTP 600 Series...............................................................34
Figure 5 – PIDU Plus Recovery Switch Location.................................................................................34
Figure 6 – PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Power Input..................................................................35
Figure 7 – PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus to ODU Cable Length Graph.......................................36
Figure 8 - External DC Supply Only .....................................................................................................36
Figure 9 - External DC Supply and AC Supply.....................................................................................37
Figure 10 - External DC Supply and Redundant AC Supply................................................................37
Figure 11 - Remote LED and Recovery Switch Wiring........................................................................38
Figure 12 – PTP 600 Series Bridge Layer Diagram.............................................................................42
Figure 13 - 5.8 GHz UK RTTT Channel Avoidance – 30 MHz Channel Bandwidth Only....................48
Figure 14 - 2.5 GHz BRS Band Channel Assignments........................................................................51
Figure 15 - 5.4 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 30 MHz Channel Bandwidth................................52
Figure 16 - 5.4 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 15 MHz Channel Bandwidth................................52
Figure 17 - 5.4 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 10 MHz Channel Bandwidth................................53
Figure 18 - 5.4 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 5 MHz Channel Bandwidth..................................53
Figure 19 - 5.8 GHz Available Spectrum Settings – 30 MHz Channel Bandwidth...............................54
Figure 20 - 5.8 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 15 MHz Channel Bandwidth................................55
Figure 21 - 5.8 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 10 MHz Channel Bandwidth................................55
Figure 22 - 5.8 GHz Available Spectrum Settings - 5 MHz Channel Bandwidth..................................55
Figure 23 - 5.8 GHz Band Edge TX Power Reduction (Region Code 1 Only) – 30 MHz Channel
Bandwidth Operation.....................................................................................................................57
Figure 24 - Co-location of Links Interference Problem - A Simple Example........................................58
Figure 25 - Mounting to pole diameters 25mm (1”) to 50mm (2”)........................................................71
Figure 26 - Integral Safety Loop...........................................................................................................71
Figure 27 - Completed ODU connector................................................................................................73
Figure 28 - RJ45 Pin Connection (T568B Color Coding).....................................................................73
Figure 29 – PTP 600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Connection.................................................................74
Figure 30 - Disconnecting the ODU......................................................................................................76
Figure 31 - Making the Network Connection at the PIDU Plus............................................................78
Figure 32 – PTP 600 Series PIDU Plus Drip Loop Configuration........................................................80
Figure 33 - Menu Navigation Bar..........................................................................................................85
Figure 34 - System Summary Page .....................................................................................................86
15
Figure 35 - Alarm Warning Triangle .....................................................................................................87
Figure 36 - Status Page........................................................................................................................91
Figure 37 - System Administration Login Page....................................................................................96
Figure 38 - System Configuration Page...............................................................................................98
Figure 39 - LAN Configuration Page..................................................................................................100
Figure 40 - Configuration Reboot Page..............................................................................................102
Figure 41 - Configuration Reboot Page - Ethernet Auto Negotiation Disabled..................................102
Figure 42 - VLAN Configuration Fields...............................................................................................103
Figure 43 - LAN Configuration Page - Manual Ethernet Configuration..............................................104
Figure 44 - Save and Restore Configuration Page............................................................................105
Figure 45 - Save Configuration File Screen.......................................................................................106
Figure 46 – PTP 600 Example Configuration File..............................................................................106
Figure 47 - Restore Configuration File Pop Up Screen......................................................................107
Figure 48 - Reset Configuration and Reboot Confirmation Pop-up ...................................................108
Figure 49 - Telecoms Data Entry........................................................................................................109
Figure 50 - System Statistics..............................................................................................................111
Figure 51 - Detailed Counters Page...................................................................................................114
Figure 52 - License Key Data Entry....................................................................................................118
Figure 53 - Installation Wizard Internet Protocol Configuration..........................................................119
Figure 54 - VLAN Warning .................................................................................................................120
Figure 55 - Telecoms Configuration Interface....................................................................................121
Figure 56 – 5.8 GHz and 5.4 GHz Variants - Installation Wizard Wireless Configuration .................122
Figure 57 - 2.5 GHz Variant - Installation Wizard Wireless Configur ation.........................................123
Figure 58 – 5.8 GHz and 5.4 GHz Variants - Fixed Frequency Operation.........................................126
Figure 59 - 2.5 GHz Variant - Fixed Frequency Operation.................................................................126
Figure 60 – 5.8 GHz and 5.4 GHz Variants - Installation Wizard Confirm Co nfiguration...................127
Figure 61 - 2.5 GHz Variant - Installation Wizard Confirm Configuration...........................................128
Figure 62 - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up...........................................................................................128
Figure 63 – 5.8 GHz and 5.4 GHz Variant - Disarm Installation ........................................................129
Figure 64 - 2.5 GHz Variant - Disarm Installation...............................................................................130
Figure 65 - Optional Post Disarm Configuration 1..............................................................................131
Figure 66 - Optional Post Disarm Configuration 2..............................................................................131
Figure 67 – Graphical Installation Screen..........................................................................................132
Figure 68 - Software Upgrade............................................................................................................133
Figure 69 - Software Upgrade Image Check......................................................................................134
Figure 70 - Software Download Progress Indicator............................................................................135
Figure 71 - Software Upgrade Complete............................................................................................135
16
Figure 72 - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up...........................................................................................136
Figure 73 - Spectrum Management as seen from the Master............................................................140
Figure 74 - Spectrum Management as seen from the Slave..............................................................140
Figure 75 - Example Spectrum Management Graphic.......................................................................142
Figure 76 - Active Channel History Screen........................................................................................144
Figure 77 - Spectrum Management Time Series Plot........................................................................144
Figure 78 - Spectrum Management Fixed Frequency Screen...........................................................146
Figure 79 - Spectrum Management Help Page (Fixed Frequency)...................................................147
Figure 80 - Spectrum Management Master Screen With Operational Restrictions...........................148
Figure 81 - Spectrum Management Slave Screen With Operational Restrictions .............................149
Figure 82 - 2.5 GHz Example of Spectrum Management Page.........................................................150
Figure 83 - Remote Management.......................................................................................................151
Figure 84 - Remote Management - Diagnostic Alarms......................................................................153
Figure 85 - Diagnostic Plotter.............................................................................................................157
Figure 86 - CSV Download.................................................................................................................158
Figure 87 - Password Change............................................................................................................159
Figure 88 - Software License Key Data Entry....................................................................................159
Figure 89: License Key reboot Screen...............................................................................................160
Figure 90 - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up...........................................................................................160
Figure 91 – Properties........................................................................................................................161
Figure 92 - System Reboot.................................................................................................................162
Figure 93 - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up...........................................................................................162
Figure 94 - Recovery Mode Warning Page........................................................................................163
Figure 95 - Recovery Options Page...................................................................................................164
Figure 96 - Software Download Progress Indicator Page..................................................................165
Figure 97 - Software Download Complete Page................................................................................165
Figure 98 - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up...........................................................................................166
Figure 99 - Confirm Reset to Factory Default Pop Up........................................................................167
Figure 100 - IP and Ethernet Erased Successfully page....................................................................167
Figure 101 - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up.........................................................................................168
Figure 102 - Confirm Erase Configuration Pop Up.............................................................................168
Figure 103 - Erase Configuration Successful Page...........................................................................169
Figure 104 – Erase Configuration - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up.....................................................170
Figure 105 – Recovery - Reboot Confirmation Pop Up......................................................................171
Figure 106 - Main System Connections.............................................................................................172
Figure 107 - ODU mounted in Zones A & B.......................................................................................179
Figure 108 - Showing how the use of a Finial enables the ODU to be mounted inside Zone B........179
17
Figure 109 - Diagrammatically showing typical wall and mast installations.......................................180
Figure 110 - Upper Grounding Configuration.....................................................................................181
Figure 111 - Lower Grounding Configuration.....................................................................................182
Figure 112 - Surge Arrestor ALPU-ORT Connection Illustration........................................................184
Figure 113 - Simplified Circuit Diagram (Only One Transtector Shown For Clarity)..........................185
Figure 114 – Connectorized 600 Series Bridge Outdoor Unit............................................................190
Figure 115 - Connectorized 600 Series bridge Status Page..............................................................192
Figure 116 - Connectorized 600 Series bridge ‘System Configuration’ Page....................................193
Figure 117 - Connectorized PTP 600 Series Bridge ‘Installation Wizard’ Page................................194
Figure 118 - Connectorized 600 Series bridge ‘Confirm Installation’ Page........................................195
Figure 119 - Connectorized 600 Series bridge ‘Disarm Installation’ Page.........................................196
Figure 120 - Forming a Drip Loop ......................................................................................................206
Figure 121 - Weatherproofing the Antenna Connections...................................................................207
Figure 122- Additional Grounding When Using Connectorized Units................................................208
Figure 123 - Lightning Arrestor Mounting...........................................................................................209
Figure 124 - Polyphaser Assembly.....................................................................................................209
Figure 125 - GPS Synchronization Unit..............................................................................................212
Figure 126 - GPS Synchronization Unit Connections........................................................................212
Figure 127 - TDD Sync - PTP600 Deployment Diagram....................................................................213
Figure 128- GPS Synchronization Unit Complete Installation............................................................213
Figure 129 - Enabling TDD Synchronization Feature.........................................................................214
Figure 130 - Configuring TDD Synchronization – Screen 1...............................................................215
Figure 131 - Configuring TDD Synchronization Feature - Screen 2..................................................217
Figure 132 - Configure TDD Synchronization Expert Mode...............................................................218
Figure 133 - Confirm TDD Synchronization Configuration Parameters.............................................219
Figure 134 - Status Page - TDD Enabled and Synchronized.............................................................220
Figure 135 - Status Page - TDD Enabled and Not Synchronized.....................................................220
Figure 136 - Disarm Following TDD Synchronization........................................................................221
Figure 137 - Completed ODU Connector...........................................................................................222
Figure 138 - RJ45 Pin Connection (T568B Color Coding).................................................................223
Figure 139 - PIDU Plus and E1-T1 Connection .................................................................................223
Figure 140 - Disconnecting the ODU..................................................................................................225
Figure 141 - Example of a Balun........................................................................................................226
Figure 142 - Diagrammatically Showing the E1-T1 Connections.......................................................227
Figure 143 - Two E1-T1-120 Ohms signal Balanced to PTP600 Interface........................................228
Figure 144 - Typical Mast Installation with the addition of the E1-T1 cable.......................................230
Figure 145 - Wall Installation with the addition of E1-T1 cable..........................................................231
18
Figure 146 - Surge Arrestor ALPU-ORT Connection Illustration........................................................233
Figure 147 - Simplified Circuit Diagram (Only One Transtector Shown For Clarity)..........................234
Figure 148 - BPSK 0.63 Single Payload.............................................................................................236
Figure 149 - QPSK 0.63 Single Payload............................................................................................237
Figure 150 - QPSK 0.87 Single Payload............................................................................................237
Figure 151 - 16 QAM 0.63 Single Payload.........................................................................................238
Figure 152 - 16 QAM 0.87 Single Payload.........................................................................................238
Figure 153 - 64 QAM 0.75 Single Payload.........................................................................................239
Figure 154 - 64 QAM 0.92 Single Payload.........................................................................................239
Figure 155 - 256 QAM 0.81 Single Payload.......................................................................................240
Figure 156 - 16 QAM 0.63 Dual Payload ...........................................................................................240
Figure 157 - 16 QAM 0.87 Dual Payload ...........................................................................................241
Figure 158 - 64 QAM 0.75 Dual Payload ...........................................................................................241
Figure 159 - 64 QAM 0.92 Dual Payload ...........................................................................................242
Figure 160 - 256 QAM 0.81 Dual Payload .........................................................................................242
Figure 161 – AES Software License Key Data Entry.........................................................................244
Figure 162 – AES Configuration Data Entry Page.............................................................................245
Figure 163 - Configuration Reboot Screen.........................................................................................246
Figure 164 - Cable Connection Diagram (T568B Color Coding)........................................................275
19
List of Tables
Table 1 - Font types............................................................................................................................23
Table 2 - Admonition types...................................................................................................................24
Table 3 - Power Compliance Margins..................................................................................................27
Table 4 - Contact Information...............................................................................................................30
Table 5 - PTP 600 Series Bridge Frequency Variants.........................................................................43
Table 6 – PTP 600 Series Bridge Region Code Definitions.................................................................46
Table 7 - 2.5 GHz Product Variant Channel Plan - FCC BRS-EBS Post-Transition Band..................50
Table 8 - Power Reduction in the Upper Band.....................................................................................51
Table 9 - 5.8 GHz Band Edge Tx Power Reduction –..........................................................................56
Table 10 - 2.5GHz- IP Mode – Loss, Output Power and System Threshold Vs Modulation Mode .....63
Table 11 - 2.5GHz- TDM Mode – Loss, Output Power and System Threshold Vs Modulation Mode.64
Table 12 – 5.4GHz - IP Mode - Link Loss, Output Power, System Threshold Vs Modulation Mode...65
Table 13 – 5.4GHz -TDM Mode - Link Loss, Output Power, System Threshold Vs Modulation Mode66
Table 14 - 5.8GHz - IP Mode - Link Loss, Output Power, System Threshold Vs Modulation Mode....67
Table 15 - 5.8GHz - TDM Mode - Link Loss, Output Power, System Threshold Vs Modulation Mode68
Table 16 - Audio indications from the ODU..........................................................................................82 U
Table 17 – 600 Series Bridge Factory Configuration Values.............................................................117
Table 18 - Spectrum Management change state key.........................................................................143
Table 19 - Spectrum Management Time Series Key .........................................................................145
Table 20 - Spectrum Management Change State Key With Operational Restrictions.......................149
Table 21 - Resistance Table Referenced To The RJ45 at the PIDU+...............................................175
Table 22 - Protection Requirements...................................................................................................180
Table 23 - Surge Arrestor ALPU-ORT Cable 1 Termination..............................................................183
Table 24 - Surge Arrestor ALPU-ORT Cable 2 Termination..............................................................183
Table 25 - Lateral Force – Imperial....................................................................................................187
Table 26 - Lateral Force – Metric .......................................................................................................188
Table 27 - Cable Losses per Length..................................................................................................198
Table 28 - Allowed Antennas for Deployment in USA/Canada – 5.8 GHz.........................................200
Table 29 - Allowed Antennas for Deployment in USA/Canada – 5.4 GHz.........................................202
Table 30 - Common Burst Durations..................................................................................................216
Table 31 - Protection Requirements...................................................................................................229
Table 32 - Surge Arrestor ALPU-ORT Cable 1 Termination..............................................................232
Table 33 - Surge Arrestor ALPU-ORT Cable 2 Termination..............................................................232
Table 34 - Resistance Table Referenced To the E1/T1 Source ........................................................235
Table 35 - US FCC IDs and Industry Canada certification numbers..................................................249
20
Table 36 - US FCC IDs and Industry Canada certification numbers..................................................251
Table 37 - US FCC IDs and Industry Canada certification numbers..................................................254
Table 38 - Telecoms Connection Pin Out...........................................................................................276
21
List of Equations
Equation 1 - Path Loss.........................................................................................................................62
Equation 2 - Link Loss..........................................................................................................................94
22
1 About This User Guide
This guide covers the installation, commissioning, operation and fault finding of the Motorola
PTP 600 Series of Point-to-Point Wireless Ethernet Bridges.
1.1 Interpreting Typeface and Other Conventions
This document employs distinctive fonts to indicate the type of information, as described in
Table 1.
Font Type of Information
variable width bold
constant width regular
constant width italic
constant width bold
constant width bold
italic
This document employs specific imperative terminology as follows:
• Type means press the following characters.
• Enter means type the following characters and then press Enter.
• Highlight means click anywhere in a row of data to highlight the entire row.
• Select means use the mouse to click on or branch to the menu item that follows.
Use this table and the Glossary to aid in interpreting the technical acronyms used throughout
this User Guide.
Selectable option in a graphical user interface or
settable parameter in a web-based interface.
Literal system response in a command-line interface.
Variable system response in a command-line interface.
Literal user input in a command-line interface.
Variable user input in a command-line interface.
Table 1 - Font types
23
This document also employs a set of consistently used admonitions. Each type of admonition
has a general purpose that underlies the specific information in the box. These purposes are
indicated in
Admonition
Label
Table 2.
General Message
Note Informative content that may:
• Defy common or cursory logic.
• Describe a peculiarity of the 600 Series solutions implementation.
• Add a conditional caveat.
• Provide a reference.
• Explain the reason for a preceding statement or provide background
for what immediately follows.
Recommendation Suggestion for an easier, quicker, or safer action or
practice.
Important Informative content that may:
• Identify an indication that you should watch for.
• Advise that your action can disturb something that you may not want
disturbed.
• Reiterate something that you presumably know but should always
keep in mind.
Caution! A notice that the risk of harm to equipment or service exists.
Warning! A notice that the risk of harm to person exists.
Table 2 - Admonition types
24
1.2 Getting Additional Help
To get information or assistance as soon as possible for problems that you encounter, use
the following sequence of action:
1. Search this document, the user manuals that support the modules, and the software
release notes of supported releases:
a. In the Table of Contents for the topic.
b. In the Adobe Reader® search capability for keywords that apply.
5
2. Visit the Motorola website at
3. Ask your Motorola products supplier to help.
4. Gather information from affected units such as:
a. the IP addresses and MAC addresses
b. the software releases
c. the configuration of software features
d. any available diagnostic downloads
5. Escalate the problem to Motorola Technical Support as follows. You may either:
a. Send e-mail to
b. Call our 24x7 Technical Support Center on +1 (0) 877 515 0400 (Worldwide) or
+44 (0) 808 234 4640 (UK Customers).
For warranty assistance, contact your reseller or distributor for the process.
1.3 Sending Feedback
www.motorola.com/ptp
support.ptp@motorola.com
We welcome your feedback on the PTP 600 Series Bridge system documentation. This
includes feedback on the structure, content, accuracy, or completeness of our documents,
and any other comments you have.
5
Reader is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems, Incorporated.
25
2 Avoiding Hazards
2.1 Preventing Overexposure to RF Energy
Caution To protect from overexposure to RF energy, install the radios for the 600 family of
PTP wireless solutions so as to provide and maintain the minimum separation distances from
all persons as shown in
Table 3.
When the system is operational, avoid standing directly in front of the antenna. Strong RF
fields are present when the transmitter is on. The Outdoor Unit (ODU) must not be deployed
in a location where it is possible for people to stand or walk inadvertently in front of the
antenna.
At these and greater separation distances, the power density from the RF field is below
generally accepted limits for the general population.
Note These are conservative distances that include compliance margins.
2.1.1 Calculations for Separation Distances and Power Compliance Margins
Limits and guidelines for RF exposure come from:
• US FCC limits for the general population. See the FCC web site at
and the policies, guidelines, and requirements in Part 1 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, as well as the guidelines and suggestions for evaluating compliance in FCC
OET Bulletin 65.
• Health Canada limits for the general population. See the Health Canada web site at
http://www.fcc.gov,
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb and Safety Code 6.
• ICNIRP (International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) guidelines for
the general public. See the ICNIRP web site at
http://www.icnirp.de/ and Guidelines for
Limiting Exposure to Time-Varying Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields.
The applicable power density exposure limits from the documents referenced above are:
2
• 6 W/m
• 10 W/m
for RF energy in the 900-MHz frequency band in the US and Canada.
2
for RF energy in the 2.4-, 5.2-, 5.4-, and 5.8-GHz frequency bands.
26
2
Peak power density in the far field of a radio frequency point source is calculated as follows:
=
S
GP
4.d
π
2
Where S = power density in W/m
P = Maximum Average transmit power capability of the radio, in W
G = total Tx gain as a factor, converted from dB
d = distance from point source, in m
Rearranging terms to solve for distance yields
GP
.
d
=
S
.4
π
2.1.1.1 Calculated Distances and Power Compliance Margins
Table 3 shows calculated minimum separation distances d, recommended distances and
resulting power compliance margins for each frequency band and antenn a combination.
Variable Band Antenna Max
Average
Transmit
Power in
Burst
(Watt)
2.5 GHz Integrated 0.25 0.125
5.4 GHz
Integrated
External
3ft Dish
Integrated
0.005
(7dBm)
0.00035
(-4.6dBm)
0.32
(25dBm)
P
(Watt)
0.00250
0.00017
0.16
G S
(W/m
63
(18dBi)
200
(23dBi)
2884
(34.6dBi)
200
(23dBi)
10 0.25 2 8.0
10 0.06
10 0.06
10 0.5 2 4.0
2
1
(m) Recom-
D
)
Power
mended
Distance
(m)
1 15.9
Compliance
Margin
5.8 GHz
1. Calculated
External
2ft Flat
Plate
External
6ft Dish
0.32
(25dBm)
0.32
(25dBm)
0.16
0.16
631
(28dBi)
6310
(38dbi)
10 0.9 4 4.5
10 2.83 10 3.5
Table 3 - Power Compliance Margins
Notes:
1. The regulations require that the power used for the calculations is the maximum power in
the transmit burst subject to allowance for source-based time-averaging.
2. At 5.4GHz the product is generally to a fixed EIRP which can be achieved with the
Integrated Antenna. If there are no EIRP limits, use the distance calculations for 5.8GHz.
3. At 5.8GHz, for antennas between 2ft and 6ft, alter the distance proportionally to the
antenna gain.
4. At 2.5GHz, with a 4/12ft dish, the safe distance is increased to 08/2.4m.
27
3 Getting Started
3.1 For Your Safety
WARNING: Use extreme care when installing antennas near power lines.
WARNING: Use extreme care when working at heights.
WARNING: The Outdoor Unit (ODU) for the PTP 600 Series Bridge must be properly
grounded to protect against lightning. It is the user’s responsibility to install the equipment in
accordance with Section 810 of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No.70-1984 or
Section 54 of the Canadian Electrical Code. These codes describe correct installation
procedures for grounding the outdoor unit, mast, lead-in wire and discharge unit, size of
grounding conductors and connection requirements for grounding electrodes. It is
recommended that installation of the outdoor unit be contracted to a professional installer.
WARNING: The ODU for the PTP 600 Series Bridge must be grounded to a Protective Earth
as described in Section
accordance with the Local Electrical Regulations.
WARNING: It is recommended that the supplied Power Indoor Plus (PIDU Plus) – PTP 600
Series is used to power the PTP 60 0 Series Bridge ODU. The use of other power sour ces
may invalidate safety approval and affect your warranty.
WARNING: When using alternate DC supplies (via the PIDU Plus DC in terminals as
described in Section
battery-backed DC power source, the supply MUST comply with the following requirements:
• The voltage and polarity is correct and is applied to the correct terminals in the PIDU Plus
• The power source is rated as SELV
• The power source is rated to supply at least 1A continuously, and
• The power source cannot provide more than the Energy Hazard Limit as defined by
IEC/EN/UL6090, Clause 2.5, Limited Power (The Energy Hazard Limit is 240VA)
CAUTION: Users and installers should note that the main power supply is the primary
disconnect device.
5.7.6 ”Grounding The Installation” of this Installation Manual and in
1.3.3 “Redundancy and Alternate Powering Configurations”), such as
28
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