Bryant 393AAV User Manual

service and
393AAV
maintenance procedures
GAS-FIRED INDUCED-COMBUSTION FURNACE
NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before performing any service or maintenance.
These procedures are for size 66,000 through 154,000 Btuh input units.
Index Page
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS.....................................................1
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS
PROCEDURE...........................................................................2
CARE AND MAINTENANCE..................................................2-8
Blower Motor and Wheel......................................................2-3
Cleaning Heat Exchanger......................................................3-5
Unit Wiring Diagram................................................................7
Electrical Controls and Wiring .............................................5-8
Troubleshooting...................................................................8-11
Service Label ............................................................................9
Troubleshooting Guide......................................................10-11
Series A
Cancels: SP04-52 SP04-58
ama
®
REGISTERED QUALITY SYSTEM
8-99
CANADIAN GAS ASSOCIATION
APPROVED
R
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing and servicing heating equipment can be hazardous due to gas and electrical components. Only trained and qualified person­nel should install, repair, or service heating equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as cleaning and replacing air filters. All other operations must be performed by trained service personnel. When working on heating equipment, observe precautions in the literature, on tags, and on labels attached to or shipped with the unit and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. In the United States, follow all safety codes including the National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54-1999/ANSI Z223.1-1999 and the Installation Standards, Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems (NFPA 90B) ANSI/NFPA 90B. In Canada, refer to the CAN/CGA-B149.1- and .2-M95 National Standard of Canada, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes (NSCNGPIC). Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have fire extinguisher available during start-up and adjustment procedures and service calls.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol When you see this symbol on the furnace and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies a hazard which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which would result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
A94085
Fig. 1—Model 393AAV Upflow Furnace
WARNING: The ability to properly perform mainte-
nance on this equipment requires certain expertise, me­chanical skills, tools, and equipment. If you do not
.
possess these, do not attempt to perform any maintenance on this equipment other than those procedures recom­mended in the User’s Manual. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THIS EQUIPMENT, SERIOUS PER­SONAL INJURY, OR DEATH.
CAUTION: Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation.
—1—
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS
PROCEDURE
CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic
components. Take precautions during furnace installation and servicing to protect the furnace electronic control. Precautions will prevent electrostatic discharges from personnel and hand tools which are held during the procedure. These precautions will help to avoid exposing the control to electrostatic discharge by putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same electro­static potential.
1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. DO NOT TOUCH
THE CONTROL OR ANY WIRE CONNECTED TO THE CONTROL PRIOR TO DISCHARGING YOUR BODY’S ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE TO GROUND.
2. Firmly touch a clean, unpainted, metal surface of the furnace chassis which is close to the control. Tools held in a person’s hand during grounding will be satisfactorily discharged.
3. After touching the chassis you may proceed to service the control or connecting wires as long as you do nothing that recharges your body with static electricity (for example; DO NOT move or shuffle your feet, DO NOT touch un­grounded objects, etc.).
4. If you touch ungrounded objects (recharge your body with static electricity), firmly touch furnace again before touch­ing control or wires.
5. Use this procedure for installed and uninstalled (un­grounded) furnaces.
6. Before removing a new control from its container, dis­charge your body’s electrostatic charge to ground to protect the control from damage. If the control is to be installed in a furnace, follow items 1 through 5 before bringing the control or yourself into contact with the furnace. Put all used AND new controls into containers before touching ungrounded objects.
WARNING: Turn off the gas and electrical supplies to the unit before performing any maintenance or service. Follow the operating instructions on label attached to furnace. A failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury.
The minimum maintenance that should be performed on this equipment is as follows:
1. Check and clean air filter each month or more frequently if required. Replace if torn.
2. Check blower motor and wheel for cleanliness each heating and cooling season. Clean as necessary.
3. Check electrical connections for tightness and controls for proper operation each heating season. Service as necessary.
CAUTION: As with any mechanical equipment, per­sonal injury can result from sharp metal edges, etc., therefore, be careful when removing parts.
A. Air Filter Arrangement
The air filter arrangement may vary depending on the application. Refer to Table 1 for filter size information.
TABLE 1—FILTER SIZE INFORMATION FOR UPFLOW
FURNACES (IN.)
FURNACE
CASING WIDTH
14-3/16 (1) 16 X 25 X 1* (1) 14 X 25 X 1 Cleanable
17-1/2 (1) 16 X 25 X 1* (1) 16 X 25 X 1 Cleanable
21 (1) 16 X 25 X 1 (1) 20 X 25 X 1* Cleanable
24-1/2 (2) 16 X 25 X 1* (1) 24 X 25 X 1 Cleanable
* Factory-provided with the furnace. † Filters may be field modified as required by cutting and folding the frame as
indicated on the filter.
FILTER QUANTITY AND SIZE†
Side Return Bottom Return
FILTER
TYPE
WARNING: Never operate unit without a filter or with
filter access door removed. A failure to follow this warning could result in fire, personal injury, or death.
7. An ESD service kit (available from commercial sources) may also be used to prevent ESD damage.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
For continuing high performance and to minimize possible equip­ment failure, it is essential that periodic maintenance be performed on this equipment. Consult your local dealer as to the proper frequency of maintenance and the availability of a maintenance contract.
WARNING: Never store anything on, near, or in contact with the furnace, such as:
1. Spray or aerosol cans, rags, brooms, dust mops, vacuum cleaners, or other cleaning tools.
2. Soap powders, bleaches, waxes or other cleaning compounds, plastic or plastic containers, gasoline, kero­sene, cigarette lighter fluid, dry cleaning fluids, or other volatile fluids.
3. Paint thinners and other painting compounds, paper bags, or other paper products. A failure to follow this warning could result in corrosion of the heat exchanger, fire, personal injury, or death.
Each furnace requires 1 or 2 filters which are installed in the blower compartment. (See Fig. 2.) To remove filters for cleaning or replacement, proceed as follows:
1. Disconnect electrical power before removing access doors.
2. Remove blower and control access doors.
3. Release filter retainer from clip at front of furnace casing. (See Fig. 2.) For side return, clips may be used on either or both sides of the furnace.
4. Slide filter(s) out.
5. Furnaces are equipped with permanent, washable filters. Clean filters with tap water. Spray water through filter in opposite direction of airflow.
6. Rinse and let dry. Oiling or coating of filter is NOT recommended or required.
7. Reinstall filter(s).
8. Replace blower and control access doors.
9. Restore electrical power to furnace.
B. Blower Motor and Wheel
The following steps should be performed by a qualified service technician.
—2—
FLUE COLLAR
MOUNTING
SCREWS
RELIEF
BOX
GAS
VALVE
CONTROL
HUM
C
24V
OM
GRYW
To ensure long life, economy, and high efficiency, clean accumu-
Fig. 2—Model 393AAV Upflow Furnace
BLOCKED VENT SAFEGUARD
PRESSURE SWITCH
FLUE COLLECTOR BOX
FILTER RETAINER
WASHABLE FILTER
A99284
lated dirt and grease from blower wheel and motor annually. The inducer and blower motors are pre-lubricated and require no additional lubrication. These motors can be identified by the absence of oil ports on each end of the motor. Clean blower motor and wheel as follows:
1. Turn off electrical supply to furnace.
2. Remove control and blower access doors.
3. Disconnect blower leads from furnace control. Note wire color and location for reassembly.
All other factory wires can be left connected, but field thermostat connections may need to be disconnected de­pending on their length and routing.
4. Remove 2 screws securing control and transformer support to furnace.
5. Hang control and transformer support to side of furnace casing.
6. Remove screws holding blower assembly to blower deck and slide blower assembly out of furnace.
7. Clean blower wheel and motor using a vacuum with soft brush attachment. Do not remove or disturb balance weights (clips) on blower wheel blades. The blower wheel should not be dropped or bent as balance will be affected.
8. If greasy residue is present on blower wheel, remove wheel from the blower housing and wash it with an appropriate degreaser. To remove wheel: a. Mark blower wheel location on shaft before disassembly
to ensure proper reassembly.
b. Loosen setscrew holding blower wheel on motor shaft.
NOTE: Mark blower mounting arms, motor, and blower housing so motor and each arm is positioned at the same location during reassembly.
c. Mark blower wheel orientation and cutoff plate location
to ensure proper reassembly.
d. Remove screws securing cutoff plate and remove cutoff
plate from housing.
e. Remove bolts holding motor and motor mounts to
blower housing and slide motor and mounts out of housing. Disconnect capacitor and ground wire attached to blower housing before removing motor. Motor mount belly band need not be removed unless motor is to be replaced.
f. Remove blower wheel from housing.
CAUTION: The blower wheel should not be dropped or bent as balance will be affected.
9. Reassemble motor and blower by reversing items 9a through 9f. Be sure to reattach ground wire.
10. Reinstall blower assembly in furnace.
11. Reinstall control and transformer support assembly in furnace.
12. Reconnect blower leads to furnace control. Refer to furnace wiring diagram and connect thermostat
leads if previously disconnected. (See Fig. 7.)
NOTE: Refer to Table 2 for motor speed lead relocation if leads were not identified before disconnection.
TABLE 2—SPEED SELECTOR
COLOR SPEED
Black High Cool
Yellow (When
present)
Blue Medium-Low Heat
Red Low Spare
White Common L2/COM
Medium-High Spare
FACTORY-
ATTACHED TO
CAUTION: Heating air speed selection MUST be ad-
justed to provide proper air temperature rise as specified on the rating plate. Failure to adjust the heating speed may shorten heat exchanger life.
13. Turn on electrical supply. Manually close blower access door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. Check for proper rotation and speed changes between heating and cooling by jumpering R to W and then R to Y on furnace control thermostat terminals.
WARNING: Blower access door switch opens 115-v power to furnace control. No component operation can occur. Caution must be taken when manually closing this switch for service purposes. Failure to follow this warn­ing could result in electrical shock, personal injury, or death.
NOTE: If thermostat terminals are jumpered before blower ac­cess door switch is closed, blower will run for 90 sec before beginning a heating or cooling cycle.
14. If furnace is operating properly, REMOVE TAPE TO RELEASE BLOWER ACCESS DOOR SWITCH, replace blower access door.
C. Cleaning Heat Exchanger
The following steps should be performed by a qualified service technician.
NOTE: If the heat exchangers get a heavy accumulation of soot and carbon, they should be replaced rather than trying to clean them thoroughly due to their intricate design. A build-up of soot and carbon indicates that a problem exists which needs to be corrected, such as improper adjustment of manifold pressure, insufficient or poor quality combustion air, incorrect size, or damaged manifold orifice(s), improper gas, or a restricted heat exchanger. Action must be taken to correct the problem.
—3—
If it becomes necessary to clean the heat exchanger because of dust or corrosion, proceed as follows:
1. Turn gas and electrical power to furnace OFF.
2. Remove control access door.
3. Disconnect vent connector from furnace flue collar.
4. Remove 2 screws that secure relief box. (See Fig. 2.)
5. Disconnect wires to the following components. Mark wires to aid in reconnection of:
a. Blocked vent safeguard switch. b. Inducer motor. c. Pressure switch. d. Limit overtemperature switch(es). e. Gas valve. f. Hot surface igniter. g. Flame-sensing electrode. h. Flame rollout switch(es), if applicable.
6. Remove complete inducer assembly and relief box from furnace.
7. Remove 8 screws that secure flue collector box to center panel. Be careful not to damage collector box.
8. Remove burner assembly and cell inlet plates. IMPOR­TANT: Replace screws in center panel and cells before cleaning.
NOTE: Be careful when removing burner assembly to avoid breaking igniter. See Fig. 4 for correct igniter location.
9. Using field-provided small wire brush, steel spring cable, reversible electric drill, and vacuum cleaner, clean cells as follows:
a. Assemble wire brush and steel spring cable.
(1.) Use 48 in. of 1/4-in. diameter high-grade steel
spring cable (commonly known as drain clean-out or Roto-Rooter® cable).
(2.) Use 1/4-in. diameter wire brush (commonly known
as 25-caliber rifle cleaning brush).
NOTE: The materials needed in (1.) and (2.) can usually be purchased at local hardware stores.
(3.) Insert twisted wire end of brush into end of spring
cable, and crimp tight with crimping tool or strike with ball-peen hammer. TIGHTNESS IS VERY IMPORTANT.
(4.) Remove metal screw fitting from wire brush to
allow insertion into cable.
b. Clean each heat exchanger cell.
(1.) Attach variable-speed, reversible drill to end of
spring cable (end opposite brush).
(2.) Insert brush end of cable into upper opening of cell
and slowly rotate with drill. DO NOT force cable. Gradually insert at least 36 in. of cable into 2 upper passes of cell. (See Fig. 3.)
(3.) Work cable in and out of cell 3 or 4 times to obtain
sufficient cleaning. DO NOT pull cable with great force. Reverse drill and gradually work cable out.
(4.) Insert brush end of cable in lower opening of cell,
and proceed to clean 2 lower passes of cell in same manner as 2 upper passes.
(5.) Repeat foregoing procedures until each cell in
furnace has been cleaned.
(6.) Using vacuum cleaner, remove residue from each
cell.
(7.) Using vacuum cleaner with soft brush attachment,
clean burner assembly.
(8.) Reinstall cell inlet plates and burner assembly. Care
must be exercised to center burners in cell openings.
10. Clean flame sensor with fine steelwool.
11. Remove old sealant from center panel and collector box flange and apply new sealant to collector box flange and reinstall on center panel, making sure all 8 screws are secure.
NOTE: A releasing agent such as PAM cooking spray or equiva­lent (must not contain corn or canola oil, aromatic or halogenated hydrocarbons or inadequate seal may occur) and RTV sealant (G.E. 162, 6702, or Dow-Corning 738) are needed before starting installation. DO NOT substitute any other type of RTV sealant. G.E. 162 (P771-9003) is available through RCD in 3-oz. tubes.
12. Reinstall relief box and inducer assembly.
NOTE: If inducer assembly gasket is damaged, use RTV sealant to seal inducer assembly to collector box.
NOTE: A releasing agent such as PAM cooking spray or equiva­lent (must not contain corn or canola oil, aromatic or halogenated hydrocarbons or inadequate seal may occur) and RTV sealant (G.E. 162, 6702, or Dow-Corning 738) are needed before starting installation. DO NOT substitute any other type of RTV sealant. G.E. 162 (P771-9003) is available through RCD in 3-oz. tubes.
13. Reconnect wires to the following components. a. Blocked vent safeguard switch.
A91252
Fig. 3—Cleaning Heat Exchanger Cell
b. Inducer motor. c. Pressure switch. d. Limit overtemperature switch(es). e. Gas valve. f. Hot surface igniter. g. Flame-sensing electrode. h. Flame rollout switch(es), if applicable.
14. Reinstall vent connector on furnace flue collar. After fully assembling vent connector to furnace flue collar, securely fasten vent connector to flue collar with 2 field-supplied, corrosion-resistant, sheet metal screws located 180° apart and midway up the collar.
15. Turn electrical power and gas to ON.
16. Set thermostat and check furnace for proper operation.
17. Verify blower airflow and speed changes between heating and cooling.
18. Check for gas leaks.
—4—
BURNER
13
32"
11
CELL PANEL
HOT SURFACE IGNITER ASSEMBLY
C
L
7
8"
C
L
IGNITER ASSEMBLY
"
32
IGNITER
BURNER
Fig. 4—Position of Igniter to Burner
WARNING: Never use a match or other open flame to
check for gas leaks. Use a soap-and-water solution. A failure to follow this warning could result in fire, personal injury, or death.
19. Replace control access door.
D. Electrical Controls and Wiring
CAUTION: There may be more than 1 electrical supply
to the unit. Check accessories and cooling unit for additional electrical supplies.
The electrical ground and polarity for 115-v wiring must be properly maintained. Refer to Fig. 5 for field wiring information and to Fig. 7 for furnace wiring information.
NOTE: If the polarity is not correct, the STATUS LED on the control will flash rapidly and prevent the furnace from heating. The control system also requires an earth ground for proper operation of the control and flame-sensing electrode.
The 24-v circuit contains an automotive-type, 3-amp fuse located on the control. (See Fig. 6.) Any shorts of the 24-v wiring during installation, service, or maintenance will cause this fuse to blow. If fuse replacement is required, use ONLY a 3-amp fuse. The control LED will display status code 24 when fuse needs to be replaced.
With power to the unit disconnected, check all electrical connec­tions for tightness. Tighten all screws on electrical connections. If any smoky or burned connections are found, disassemble the connection, clean all parts, strip wire, and reassemble properly and securely.
Reconnect electrical power to the unit and observe unit through 1 complete operating cycle. Electrical controls are difficult to check without proper instrumentation; if there are any discrepancies in the operating cycle, contact your dealer and request service.
The control in this furnace is equipped with an LED status light to aid in installation, servicing, and troubleshooting. It can be viewed through the sight glass or window on the blower access door. The control indicates status with the LED on continuously, rapid flashing, or a code composed of 2 digits. (The first digit is the number short flashes, the second is the number of longs flashes.)
For an explanation of status codes, refer to service label located on blower access door or Fig. 8, and the troubleshooting guide.
The control stores 1 status code (the last status code to occur) for a period of 48 hr or until the 115- or 24-v power is interrupted.
A99286
NOTE: Look into blower access door sight glass for current LED status BEFORE removing the blower access door. Removing blower access door will open blower access door switch and terminate 115-v power to control, and status code will be erased.
1. To retrieve status code, proceed with the following:
NOTE: NO thermostat signal shall be present at control, and all blower off delays must be completed.
a. Leave 115-v power to furnace turned on. b. Look into blower access door sight glass for current
LED status.
NOTE: Leave blower access panel installed to maintain power to control to view current LED status.
c. Remove control access door. d. BRIEFLY remove either wire from the main limit switch
until LED goes out, then reconnect it.
NOTE: If wire to main limit is disconnected longer than 4 sec, main blower starts, and retrieval request is ignored.
2. When above items have been completed, the following will occur:
a. LED flashes a status code 4 times. Record this status
code for further troubleshooting.
b. Inducer motor starts and continues to run the entire
component test.
c. Hot surface igniter is energized for 15 sec, then de-
energized.
d. Main blower operates at heating speed for 10 sec, then
turns off.
e. Main blower operates at cooling speed for 10 sec, then
turns off.
f. Inducer motor stops. Items a through e above will assist in furnace troubleshoot-
ing since all components are functionally operated except the gas valve. This procedure is also referred to as "Com­ponent Test."
3. Operate furnace through 1 heat cycle to test for proper operation and check LED status.
4. If furnace is operating properly and LED indicates proper operation, replace control access door.
5. Component Test can also be initiated by performing the following:
a. Remove control access door. b. Remove blower access door. c. Manually close blower access door switch.
WARNING: Blower access door switch opens 115-v power to control. No component operation can occur. Caution must be taken when manually closing this switch for service purposes. Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
d. BRIEFLY short (jumper) TEST, 3/16-in. quick-connect
terminal on control (adjacent to LED status light), and C
OM-24V terminal on furnace control thermostat termi-
nal block. (See Fig. 6.)
NOTE: If TEST to C
OM-24V terminals are jumpered longer than
2 sec, LED will flash rapidly, and test request will be ignored.
e. Component Test will function as described in item 2
above.
f. Check LED status.
—5—
FIVE WIRE
THREE-WIRE
HEATING-ONLY
BLOWER DOOR SWITCH
BLK
WHT
115-V FIELD-
SUPPLIED
BLK
WHT
GND
AUXILIARY J-BOX
DISCONNECT
FIELD 24-V WIRING FIELD 115-, 208/230-, 460-V WIRING FACTORY 24-V WIRING FACTORY 115-V WIRING
NOTE 2
C O
WCR GY
W R
THERMOSTAT TERMINALS
N
GND
FURNACE
T
G
R O
C
L
Y
24-V
TERMINAL
BLOCK
NOTE 1
CONDENSING UNIT
TWO WIRE
NOTES: Connect Y-terminal in furnace as shown for proper blower operation.
1.
2.
Some thermostats require a "C" terminal connection as shown.
3.
If any of the original wire, as supplied, must be replaced, use same type or equivalent wire.
Fig. 5—Heating and Cooling Application Wiring Diagram
FIELD-SUPPLIED DISCONNECT
208/230- OR 460-V  THREE PHASE
208/230-V SINGLE PHASE
GND
A98521
115-VAC (L1)
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SURFACE
CONNECTOR
TEST/TWIN
SEC-1
3-AMP FUSE
COOL
HEAT
IGNITER
BLOWER OFF DELAY ADJUSTMENT SWITCH
G R Y W
C
OM
24V HUM
24V THERMOST AT TERMINALS
HUMIDIFIER TERMINAL (24-VAC 0.5 AMP MAX)
LED OPERATION & STATUS LIGHT
HARNESS CONNECTOR
24V TRANSFORMER SEC-2 SPARE 1 BLOWER SPEED
SELECTION TERMINALS SPARE 2
EAC 1 (BLACK) EAC-ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER
TERMINALS (115-VAC 1.0 AMP MAX) EAC 2 (WHITE)
115-VAC (L2) NEUTRAL CONNECTION
INDUCER MOTOR CONNECTOR
Fig. 6—Furnace Control
A99258
—6—
L2
CAP
BLWM
START
OL
LO
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
(NATURAL GAS & PROPANE)
HI
MED LO
MED HI
COM
IDM
HSI
2
1
NOT USED
PL3
2
1
3
FRS1 FRS2
FL
PRS
NOTE #13
LS
(WHEN USED)
LGPS
(WHEN USED)
NOTE #11
(WHEN USED)
7
PL1
NOTE #13
1
4
ALS
NOTE #5
NOTE #11
(WHEN USED)
GV
BVSS
NOTE #14
DSS
NOTE #14
3-P
2
3
FSE
2-C
322869-101 REV. E
A98200e
1-M
NOT USED
8
NOT USED
9
6
5
TO 115VAC FIELD DISCONN ECT
(WHEN USED)
(WHEN USED)
SW2
NOTE # 4
NEUTRAL
L1
(WHEN USED)
NOTE #11
NOTE #14
GRY
BLOWER
EQUIPMENT GROUND
LGPS
PRS
ALS
BVSS
DSS
OFF
NOTE #9
PCB
NOTE #7
1
COM
COOL
HEAT
SPARE-1
SPARE-2
HI/LO
BLWR
ILK
ORN
ORN
ORN
ORN
ORN
W
SW1
DELAY
L1
YEL
NOTE #13
NOTE #14
OM
LED
C
HUM
TEST/TWIN
90 SEC
SELECTION CHART
BLOWER OFF DELAY
(NOT ON ALL MODELS)
LS
BLU
135 SEC
RED
180 SEC
EAC-2
EAC-1
HSIR
GV
3-P
1-M
FL
(WHEN USED)NOTE #11
FSE
WHT
4
5
987
6
321
PL1
225 SEC
PR2
PL52
PL2
115VAC
TRAN
PR1
IDR
NOTE #5
2-C
GRN
WHT
BLK
FRS2
FRS1
RED
TRAN
RED
BLU
SEC-2
24 VAC-3A
SEC-1
HI/LO
RELAY
GVR
SEC-2
24VAC
SEC-1
GVR-2
NOTE #6
FU1
R
HUM
TEST/TWIN
NOTE #12
GRN
WHT (COM)
CAP
BRN
OL
BLK (HI)
SPARE-1
FUSE
COOL
FU1
SPEED
SELECT
BLOWER
HSIR IDR BLWR
BRN
BLWM
START
RED (LO)
NOTE #7
BLU (MED LO)
YEL (MED HI)
1.5 AMP
SPARE-2
EAC-1
EAC-2
HEAT
OM
L2
C
PR2 123
PL3
2
1
PL2
PR1
VAC
L1
120
GVR
HI/LO
BLWR
IDR
HSIR
W
NOTE #4
FUSED DISCONNECT
SWITCH (WHEN REQ'D)
JB
BLK
ILK
WHT
WHT (COM)
WHT
WHT
PL5
WHT
12
BLK BLK
BLK
GVR-1
CPU
G
PCB PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
BLWR BLOWER MOTOR RELAY, SPST-(N.O.)
BLWM BLOWER MOTOR
PL1 9-CIRCUIT CONNECTOR
OM
C
PL2 2-CIRCUIT PCB CONNECTOR
PL3 3-CIRCUIT IDM CONNECTOR
PL5 2-CIRCUIT HSI/PCB CONNECTOR
PRS PRESSURE SWITCH, SPST-(N.O.)
BVSS BLOCKED VENT SHUTOFF SWITCH, SPST - (N.C.)
CAP CAPACITO R
CPU MICROPROCESSOR AND CIRCUITRY
DSS DRAFT SAFEGUARD SWITCH
EAC-1 ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER CO N NE C T ION (115 VAC 1.5 AMP M AX.)
NOTES:
EAC-2 ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER CONNECTION (COMMON)
optimum speed selection.
1. If any of the original equipment wire is replaced use wire rated for 105˚C.
2. Inducer (IDM) and blower (BLW M) motors contain internal auto-reset thermal overload sw itches (OL).
3. Blow er motor speed selections are for average conditions, see installation instructions for details on
4. Use only copper wire between the disconnect switch and the furnace junction box (JB).
5. This wire must be connected to furnace sheetmetal for control to detect flame.
JUNCTION
UNMARKED TERMINAL
PCB TERMINAL
TEST/TWIN COMPONENT TEST & TWIN TERMINAL
TRAN TRANSFORMER-115VAC/24VAC
(FIELD INSTALLED & SUPPLIED)
FL FUSIBLE LINK
FRS FLAME ROLLOUT SW. -MANUAL RESET, SPST-(N.C.)
FSE FLAME PROVING ELECTRODE
FU1 FUSE, 3 AMP, AUTOMOTIVE BLADE TYPE, FACTORY INSTALLE D
FU2 FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER CURRENT INTERRUPT DEVICE
(135 seconds only on some models)
after three hours.
models only.
6. Replace only with a 3 amp fuse.
7. Yellow lead not on all motors.
8. Blow er-on delay, gas heating 45 seconds, cooling or hea t pump 2 seconds.
9. Blow er-off delay, gas heating 90, 135, 180 or 225 seconds, cooling or heat pump 90 seconds.
10. Ignition-lockout will occur after four consecutive unsuccessful trials-for-ignition. C ontrol will auto-reset
11. When used, auxiliary limit switch (A LS) is on some downflow models only. When used, FL is on upflow
FACTORY WIRING (115VAC)
FACTORY WIRING (24VAC)
FIELD WIRING (115VAC)
FIELD WIRING (24VAC)
CONDUCTOR ON PCB
FIELD WIRING TERMINAL
GV GAS VALVE-REDUNDANT OPERATOR S
GVR GAS VALVE RELAY, DPST-(N.O.)
HI/LO BLOWER MOTOR SPEED CHANGE RELAY, SPDT
HSI HOT SURFACE IGN ITOR (115 VA C)
HSIR HOT SURFACE IGNITOR RELAY, SPST-(N.O.)
HUM 24VAC HUMIDIFIER CONNECTION (.5 AMP. MAX.)
IDM INDUCED DRAFT MOTOR
IDR INDUCE D DRAFT RELAY, SPST-(N.O.)
ILK BLOWER ACCESS PANEL INTERLOCK SW ITCH, SPST-(N.O.)
installed.
12. Some models may have spade quick connect terminals.
13. Factory connected when LGPS is not used.
14. Factory connected when BVSS is not used. BVSS used when Chimney Adapter Accessory Kit is
FIELD GROUND
EQUIPMENT GROUND
FIELD SPLICE
PLUG RECEPTACLE
Fig. 7—Unit Wiring Diagram
JB JUNCTION BOX
LED LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE FOR STATUS CODES
LGPS LOW GAS PRESSURE SWITCH, SPST-(N.O.)
LS LIMIT SWITCH, AUTO RESET, SPST(N.C.)
OL AUTO-RESET INTERNAL MOTOR OVERLOAD TEMP. SW.
Y
L1
NEUTRAL
FU2
GRN
WHT
BLK
GRN
IDM
BLK
HSI
ALS AUXILIARY LIMIT SWITCH, OVERTEMP. -MANUAL RESET, SPST-(N.C.)
LEGEND
—7—
g. If LED status indicates proper operation, RELEASE
BLOWER ACCESS DOOR SWITCH, replace blower access door, and replace control access door.
E. Troubleshooting
Refer to the service label. (See Fig. 8.) Pages 9 and 10 contain a troubleshooting guide. This guide can be a useful tool in isolating
furnace operation problems. Beginning with the word "Start," answer each question and follow the appropriate arrow to the next item.
The guide will help to identify the problem or failed component. After replacing any component, verify correct operation sequence.
—8—
SERVICE
If status code recall is needed, do not remove power or b lower door. Briefly remove and then reconnect one main limit wire to display stored status code.
LED CODE
CONTINUOUS OFF - Check for 115VAC at L1 and L2, and 24VAC at SEC-1 and CONTINUOUS ON - Control has 24VAC power.
RAPID FLASHING - Line voltage (115VAC) polarity reversed. If twinned, refer
EACH OF THE FOLLOWING STATUS CODES IS A TWO DIGIT NUMBER WITH THE FIRST DIGIT DETERMINED BY THE NUMBER OF SHORT FLASHES AND THE SECOND DIGIT BY THE NUMBER OF LONG FLASHES.
NO PREVIOUS CODE - Stored status codes are erased when power
11
(115VAC or 24VAC) to control is interrupted or 48 hours after each fault is cleared.
BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP (115VAC or 24 VA C) - Blower runs for 90
12
seconds, if unit is powered up during a call for heat (R-W closed).
LIMIT OR FLAME ROLL-OUT SWITCH LOCKOUT - Control will auto reset after
13
three hours. Reset switch or replace fuse link. Ref er to #33.
IGNITION LOCKOUT - Control will auto-reset after three hours. Refer to #34.
14
GAS HEA TING LOCKOUT - Control will NOT auto reset.
21
Check for: - Mis-wired gas valve -Defective control (Valve relay)
ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL - Flame is proved while gas v alve is
22
de-energized. Inducer will run until fault is cleared. Check for: - Leaky gas valve - Stuck-open gas valv e
PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN - Check for:
23
- Obstructed pressure tubing. - Pressure switch stuck closed.
SECONDAR Y VOL TAGE FUSE IS OPEN
24
Check for: - Short circuit in secondary voltage (24VAC) wiring.
PRESSURE, DRAFT SAFEGU ARD, AUX-LIMIT SWITCH (when used*) OR BLOCKED
31
VENT SWITCH (when used) DID NO T CLOSE OR REOPENED (DOWNFLOW ONLY*) If open longer than five minutes , inducer shuts off for 15
minutes before retry. Chec k for: - Proper vent sizing
- Low inducer voltage (115VAC) - Defective inducer motor
- Defective Blower motor or capacitor - Restricted vent
*
- Defective pressure s witch - Excessive wind
- Inadequate combustion air supply
- Disconnected or obstructed pressure tubing If it opens after trial for ignition period, blower will come on f or 90 second recycle delay.
LIMIT OR FLAME ROLL-OUT SWITCH IS OPEN - If open longer than three
33
minutes, code changes to #13. Flame roll-out switch requires manual reset. Check for: - Defective blower motor or capacitor.
- Dirty filter or restricted duct system.
- Loose blower wheel.
- Defective s witch or connections.
- Inadequate combustion air supply (Flame Roll-out Switch or fuse link open).
- Open Flame Roll-out Switch, or fuse link. Manual reset or replace .
IGNITION PROVING FAILURE - Control will try three more times before
34
lockout #14 occurs. If flame signal lost after trial for ignition period, blower will come on for 90 second recycle delay. Check for:
- Oxide buildup on flame sensor (clean with fine steel wool).
- Proper flame sense microamps (.5 microamps D.C. min., 4.0 - 6.0 nominal).
- Gas valve defective or gas valve turned off.
- Defective Hot Surf ace Ignitor - Manual valve shut-off.
- Low inlet gas pressure. - Control ground continuity
- Green wire MUST be connected to furnace sheet metal.
- Inadequate flame carryover or rough ignition.
- Flame sensor must be ungrounded.
SEC-2.
to twinning kit instructions.
COMPONENT TEST
To initiate the component test sequence, shut OFF the room thermostat or disconnect the "R" thermostat lead. Briefly short the TEST terminal to the "Com 24V" terminal. Status LED will flash code and then turn ON the inducer motor. The inducer motor will run for the entire component test. The hot surface ignitor, blower motor-heat speed, and blower motor-cool speed will be turned ON for 10-15 seconds each. Gas Valve and Humidifier will not be turned on.
6
32
9
8
7
5
4
1
LED
TEST
HUM
STATUS
Com
W
24V
Y
320615-102 REV. K (LIT)
G
R
Fig. 8—Service Label
—9—
A99233
NO
Close circuit breaker and
go back to start.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
YES
Close door switch and go to start.Is red LED status light on? Is door switch closed?
NO
Is circuit breaker closed?
NO
YES
Is there 115v going to switch?
NO
NO
YES
YES
Is 24 vac present at W, Y, or G
terminals on the control?
Replace control if it does not
respond to 24-vac signal at W, Y,
or G screw terminals.
Check for continuity in wire from circuit
breaker to furnace.
NO
Check room thermostat or
interconnecting cable.
NO
YES
Replace door switch.Replace control center.
Replace transformer.
Does control respond to W, Y,
or G 24-vac thermostat signals?
Run system through a heating or
cooling cycle to check operation.
Status codes are erased after 48
hrs or whenever power (115v
or 24v) is interrupted.
NO
YES
Is there 115v at L1 and L2?
NO
YES
START
YES
Check for correct line voltage
polarity. If units are twinned,
Is there 24v at SEC-1 and SEC-2?
check for proper low-voltage
YES
Is red LED status light blinking
rapidly without a pause?
(24v) transformer phasing.
Check for previous fault by
momentarily shorting the TEST
terminal and the C terminal until
the LED goes out. LED will flash
the status code of any previous
NO
NO
Is red LED status light blinking
YES
ON/OFF slowly with a
combination of short and long
flashes?
—10—
fault or the code No. 11 (1 short
and 1 long flash) if no previous
fault. After the control repeats the
code 3 times, the control will go
through a brief component test
sequence. The inducer will start
and run for the entire component
test. The HSI, blower motor heat
speed, and blower motor cool
speed will run for 10-15 sec each.
Determine status code. The
status code is a 2 digit number
with the first digit determined by
the number of short flashes and
the second digit by the number of
long flashes.
YES
Was there a previous fault code
other than No. 11?
Go to section with status code
determined.
A99123
Replace control center.
NO
YES
Unplug ignitor harness from control
center and inititate another
component test sequence. Check
for 115v between pins 1 and 2 on
the control center. Was 115v present
for the 17-sec period?
Check for continuity in the harness
and ignitor. Replace defective
component.
Check connections. If OK, replace
control center.
NO
Reconnect the R thermostat lead
and set thermostat to call for heat.
Connect voltmeter across gas valve
connections. Does gas valve
Check that all gas valves are turned
on. Replace valve.
NO
YES
receive 24v?
YES
Does gas valve open and allow gas
to flow?
NO
rough ignition.
• Low inlet gas pressure.
• Inadequate flame carryover on
Check for:
NO
YES
Do main burners ignite?
Repeat call for heat and check flame
sensor current during trial for ignition
NO
YES
Do main burners stay on?
Allow blower to come on and repeat
test to check for intermittent
Check connections and retry. If
current is near typical value and
control will not stay on, replace
control center.
YES
period. Is the DC microamps
below 0.5?
operation.
Replace electrode.
NO
Clean flame sensor with fine
sandpaper and recheck current.
Current is nominally 4.0 to 6.0 microamps.
Is current near typical value?
Replace control center.
NO
YES
YES
Will main burner ignite and stay on?
Fixed.
NOT CLOSE OR REOPEN - If
open longer than 5 minutes,
31 PRESSURE SWITCH WILL
are erased after 48 hrs or
11 NO PREVIOUS FAULT - Faults
sag.
inducer shuts off for 15 minutes
before retry.
Check for:
• Proper vent sizing or pitch or
whenever power (115v or 24v) is
interrupted. Run system through
a heating or cooling cycle to
check system.
connections. If it opens after
trial for ignition period, blower
will come on for 90 sec
• Vent restrictions or high winds.
• Defective inducer motor.
• Low line voltage (115v).
• Motor start capacitor.
• Low inlet gas pressure.
• Defective pressure switch or
UP (115V OR 24V) - Normal
operation. Blower will run for 90
sec when furnace power is
12 BLOWER ON AFTER POWER
recycle delay.
interrupted during a call for heat,
R-W closed.
13 LIMIT OR FLAME ROLLOUT
• Inadequate combustion air.
SWITCH IS OPEN - If
limit switch is open longer than 3
minutes, code changes to No. 13.
Check for:
• Blower motor failure.
33 LIMIT OR FLAME ROLLOUT
SWITCH LOCKOUT -
Limit switch was open longer
than 3 minutes. Auto-reset will
occur after 3 hrs. Flame rollout
switch requires manual reset.
See No. 33
14 IGNITION LOCKOUT - System
manual reset.
Inadequate combustion air
supply (flame rollout switch
• Motor start capacitor.
• Open flame rollout switch,
failed to ignite gas and prove
flame in 4 attempts. Control will
auto-reset in 3 hrs.
See No. 34
connections.
only).
• Dirty filter.
• Defective limit switch or
Turn off power and wait 5
minutes to retry.
Check for:
21 GAS HEATING LOCKOUT -
—11—
• Loose blower wheel.
If flame is not sensed during the
trial for ignition period, the control
will repeat the ignition sequence
3 more times before going into
lockout, No. 14.
If flame signal is lost after trial for
34 IGNITION PROVING FAILURE -
wire.
on control.
• Miswire or short to gas valve
• Stuck closed gas valve relay
SIGNAL - Flame was sensed
while gas valve was
de-energized. Inducer will run
22 ABNORMAL FLAME PROVING
NO
ignition period, blower will come
on for 90-sec recycle delay.
Check for the following items first
before proceding to the next step.
or leak.
until fault is cleared.
Check for:
• Stuck open gas valve solenoid
to furnace sheet metal.
• Gas valve turned off.
• Manual shut-off valve.
• Green wire must be connected
To determine whether the
problem is in the gas valve,
ignitor, or flame sensor, the
• Defective control center.
pressure tubing.
• Defective pressure switch.
NOT OPEN - Check for:
• Disconnected or obstructed
23 PRESSURE SWITCH WILL
system can be operated in the
component test mode to check
the ignitor. First, remove the
R thermostat connection from the
control center and initiate the
component test sequence. Does
the ignitor glow orange/white hot
by the end of the 17-sec warm-up
period?
including thermostat leads
shorting to ductwork or
furnace cabinet. Disconnect
thermostat leads to isolate
OPEN - Check for:
• Short in low-voltage wiring
24 LOW-VOLTAGE FUSE IS
short circuit.
YES
SERVICE TRAINING
Packaged Service Training programs are an excellent way to increase your knowledge of the equipment discussed in this manual, including:  • Unit Familiarization • Maintenance  • Installation Overview • Operating Sequence A large selection of product, theory, and skills programs is available, using popular video-based formats and materials. All include video and/or slides, plus companion book.  Classroom Service Training plus "hands-on" the products in our labs can mean increased confidence that really pays dividends in faster troubleshooting, fewer callbacks. Course descriptions and schedules are in our catalog. 
CALL FOR FREE CATALOG 1-800-962-9212
[ ] Packaged Service Training [ ] Classroom Service Training
A94328
© 1999 Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems 7310 W. Morris St. Indianapolis, IN 46231
—12—
Printed in U.S.A. sp0458 Catalog No. 5339-304
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