Brother Isodore„, Innov-í, s 5000, 882-S96 Operation Manual

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Computerized Sewing and Embroidery Machine
Operation Manual
Product Code:882-S96
Getting Ready
Sewing Basics
Character/
Decorative Stitches
Embroidery
Embroidery Edit
My Custom Stitch
Appendix
i
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using this machine, basic safety precautions should always be taken, including the following: Read all instructions before using.
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1. The machine should never be left unattended while plugged in. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow this machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
2. Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
3. Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine and foot control free from the accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
8. To disconnect, turn the main switch to the symbol “ ” position which represents off, then remove plug from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12. Do not use bent needles.
13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14. Switch the machine to the symbol “ ” position when making any adjustments in the needle area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and the like.
15. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.
16. This sewing machine is not intended for use by young children or infirm persons without supervision.
17. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this machine.
18. If the light unit is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.
19. Hold the foot controller plug when rewinding into cord reel. Do not allow the plug to whip when rewinding.
ii
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information, visit our web site at www.brother.com
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This machine is intended for household use.
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA
AND CYPRUS ONLY
IMPORTANT
• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the mark, rating as marked on plug.
• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you should contact your authorized dealer to obtain the correct lead.
iii
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Declaration of Conformity (For USA Only)
complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
• The enclosed interface cable should be used in order to ensure compliance with the limits for a Class B digital device.
• Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Brother Industries, Ltd. could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Responsible Party: Brother International Corporation
100 Somerset Corporate Boulevard Bridgewater, NJ 08807-0911 USA TEL : (908) 704-1700
declares that the product
Product Name: Model Number:
Brother Sewing Machine NV5000
iv
CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING OUR
MACHINE
Your machine is the most advanced computerized household embroidery and sewing machine. To fully enjoy all the features incorporated, we suggest that you study the manual.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE
For safe operation
1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel, thread take-up, needle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
• Operation is completed
• Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
• A power failure occurs during use
• Maintaining the machine
• Leaving the machine unattended.
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.
For a longer service life
1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
For repair or adjustment
In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.brother.com
The contents of this manual, specifications of this product and also design of display are subject to change without notice.
v
vi
WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THIS MACHINE
Check operations and view advice on the large LCD (liquid crystal display).
SPECIAL FEATURES
Prepare the bobbin thread with one touch.
The automatic thread tension makes trial sewing unnecessary.
Automatic threading makes threading quick and easy.
Utility Stitches
Character/Decorative Stitches
Chapter 1
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 2
To learn the operation of the principal parts and the screens
Pre-programmed with more than 100 frequently used stitches
To learn how to prepare for sewing and basic sewing operations
The variety of stitches widen your creativity
Getting Ready Sewing Basics
Embroidery
Chapter 5
Maximum 30 cm x 18 cm (approx. 12 x 7 inches) for large embroidery designs
Embroidery Edit
Chapter 6
Designs can be combined, rotated or enlarged
My Custom Stitch
Chapter 7
Create original decorative stitches
Appendix
Chapter 8
Caring for your machine and dealing with errors and malfunctions
Page 7 Page 37
Page 47 Page 97
Page 125 Page 175
Page 199 Page 209
vii
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 explain your sewing machine’s basic operation procedures for someone who is using the sewing machine for the first time. If you want to sew utility stitches or character/ decorative stitches, read Chapter 1 and Chapter 2, then go on to Chapter 3 (Utility Stitches) or Chapter 4 (Character/ Decorative Stitches). When you are ready to begin using the embroidery function after reading Chapter 1 and Chapter 2, proceed to Chapter 5 (Embroidery). Once you understand the steps explained in Chapter 5, go on to Chapter 6 (Embroidery Edit) for an explanation about the convenient embroidery edit functions. In the screens that appear in the step-by-step directions the parts that are used for the operation are shown
in . Compare the screen in the directions with the actual screen, and carry out the operation. If, while using the machine, you experience something you do not understand, or there is a function you
would like to know more about, refer to the index at the back of the operation manual in conjunction with the table of contents to find the section of the manual you should refer to.
To sew utility stitches To sew character or decorative stitches
To do machine embroidery
Chapter 1 Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 5 Chapter 6
Contents
viii
CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ..................i
WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THIS MACHINE..... vi
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ............................vii
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR
FUNCTIONS .........................................................1
Machine ................................................................................. 1
Needle and Presser Foot Section .............................................2
Embroidery Unit ..................................................................... 2
Operation Buttons................................................................... 3
Included Accessories ..............................................................3
Options...................................................................................6
Chapter 1 Getting Ready 7
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF .....................8
LCD SCREEN .........................................................9
Using the Machine Setting Mode Key .................................. 12
Using the Machine Operation Mode Key .............................. 17
Using the Pattern Explanation Key ........................................18
LOWER THREADING ..........................................19
Winding the Bobbin..............................................................19
Setting the Bobbin................................................................. 22
Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread............................................... 23
UPPER THREADING ...........................................25
Threading Using the “Automatic Threading” Button.............. 25
Threading Manually.............................................................. 27
Using the Twin Needle Mode ..............................................29
Using Threads that Unwind Quickly ..................................... 31
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT .......................32
Removing the Presser Foot .................................................... 32
Attaching the Presser Foot..................................................... 32
Attaching the Walking Foot...................................................33
CHANGING THE NEEDLE...................................34
Chapter 2 Sewing Basics 37
SEWING ..............................................................38
Sewing a Stitch .....................................................................38
Sewing Reinforcement Stitches ............................................ 40
Sewing Curves ...................................................................... 40
Changing Sewing Direction .................................................40
Sewing Heavyweight Fabrics ............................................... 41
Sewing Lightweight Fabrics ..................................................41
STITCH SETTINGS ..............................................42
Setting the Stitch Width......................................................... 42
Setting the Stitch Length .......................................................42
Setting the Thread Tension ................................................... 43
USEFUL FUNCTIONS..........................................44
Automatic Reinforcement Stitching ......................................44
Automatic Thread Cutting ..................................................... 45
Locking the Screen ............................................................... 46
Chapter 3 Utility Stitches 47
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES ..........................48
Selecting a Stitch................................................................... 48
Saving Your Stitch Settings ................................................... 50
Using the Sewing Type Selection Key ..................................51
SEWING THE STITCHES .....................................53
Straight Stitches.....................................................................53
Dart Seam............................................................................. 57
Gathering..............................................................................57
Flat Fell Seam ....................................................................... 58
Pintuck ................................................................................. 59
Zigzag Stitches ..................................................................... 60
Elastic Zigzag Stitches .......................................................... 62
Overcasting ......................................................................... 63
Quilting ............................................................................... 67
Blind Hem Stitches ..............................................................72
Appliqué ..............................................................................73
Shelltuck Stitches .................................................................74
Scallop Stitches ....................................................................75
Top Stitching .........................................................................75
Smocking Stitches ................................................................76
Fagoting ...............................................................................76
Tape or Elastic Attaching ......................................................77
Heirloom ..............................................................................78
One-step Buttonholes ...........................................................80
Four-step Buttonholes............................................................84
Bar Tacks .............................................................................88
Button Sewing ......................................................................90
Eyelet ...................................................................................92
Multi-directional Sewing (Straight Stitch and Zigzag Stitch) ..93
Zipper Insertion ....................................................................94
Chapter 4 Character/Decorative Stitches 97
SELECTING STITCH PATTERNS.......................... 98
Selecting Decorative Stitch Patterns/7mm Decorative Stitch Patterns/Satin Stitch Patterns/7mm Satin Stitch Patterns/Cross
Stitch/Utility Decorative Stitch Patterns ...............................100
Alphabet Characters ...........................................................100
SEWING STITCH PATTERNS ........................... 102
Sewing Attractive Finishes ..................................................102
Basic Sewing.......................................................................102
Making Adjustments ...........................................................103
EDITING STITCH PATTERNS ........................... 105
Changing the Size ...............................................................106
Changing the Length (for 7mm Satin Stitch Patterns Only) ..107
Creating a Vertical Mirror Image ........................................107
Creating a Horizontal Mirror Image ....................................107
Sewing a Pattern Continuously ...........................................107
Changing Thread Density
(for Satin Stitch Patterns Only) ............................................108
Checking the Image.............................................................108
COMBINING STITCH PATTERNS .................... 110
Before Combining ...............................................................110
Combining Various Stitch Patterns ......................................110
Combining Large and Small Stitch Patterns .........................112
Combining Horizontal Mirror Image Stitch Patterns ............112
Combining Stitch Patterns of Different Length ..................... 113
Making Step Stitch Patterns
(for 7mm Satin Stitch Patterns Only) ...................................114
USING THE MEMORY FUNCTION .................. 116
Stitch Data Precautions .......................................................116
Saving Stitch Patterns in the Machine’s Memory .................118
Saving Stitch Patterns to USB Media
(Commercially Available) ....................................................120
Saving Stitch Patterns in the Computer ................................121
Retrieving Stitch Patterns from the Machine’s Memory........122
Recalling from USB Media ..................................................123
Recalling from the Computer...............................................124
Chapter 5 Embroidery 125
BEFORE EMBROIDERING................................. 126
Embroidery Step by Step .....................................................126
Attaching Embroidery Foot “W” .........................................127
Attaching the Embroidery Unit ...........................................128
SELECTING PATTERNS .................................... 130
Selecting Embroidery Patterns/Heirloom Patterns/Border
Patterns/Cross stitch Patterns/Floral alphabet Patterns ..........132
Selecting Alphabet Character Patterns .................................133
Selecting Frame Patterns .....................................................134
Selecting Patterns from Embroidery Cards ..........................135
Selecting Patterns from USB media/Computer .....................135
VIEWING THE SEWING SCREEN ..................... 136
PREPARING THE FABRIC ................................. 138
Attaching Iron-on Stabilizers (backing) to the Fabric ...........138
Contents
ix
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Hooping the Fabric in the Embroidery Frame .....................139
Embroidering Small Fabrics or Fabric Edges ....................... 141
ATTACHING THE EMBROIDERY FRAME ..........143
CONFIRMING THE PATTERN POSITION ........144
Checking the Pattern Position .............................................144
Previewing the Completed Pattern ......................................145
SEWING AN EMBROIDERY PATTERN .............146
Sewing Attractive Finishes ..................................................146
Sewing Embroidery Patterns ................................................147
Sewing Embroidery Patterns Which Use Appliqué .............. 148
ADJUSTMENTS DURING THE EMBROIDERY
PROCESS ..........................................................150
If the Bobbin Runs Out of Thread .......................................150
If the Thread Breaks During Sewing ....................................151
Restarting from the Beginning .............................................152
Resuming Embroidery After Turning Off the Power .............152
MAKING EMBROIDERY ADJUSTMENTS .........154
Adjusting Thread Tension ...................................................154
Using the Automatic Thread Cutting Function
(END COLOR TRIM) ...........................................................155
Using the Thread Trimming Function (JUMP STITCH TRIM) 155
Adjusting the Embroidery Speed .........................................156
Changing the Thread Color Display.....................................157
Changing the Embroidery Frame Display ............................158
REVISING THE PATTERN .................................159
Changing the Pattern Position .............................................159
Aligning the Pattern and the Needle ....................................159
Changing the Size ...............................................................160
Rotating the Pattern .............................................................161
Creating a Horizontal Mirror Image ....................................162
Changing the Density (Alphabet Character
and Frame Patterns Only) ...................................................162
Changing the Colors of Alphabet Character Patterns ...........163
USING THE MEMORY FUNCTION ..................164
Embroidery Data Precautions ..............................................164
Saving Embroidery Patterns in the Machine’s Memory ........166
Saving Embroidery Patterns to USB Media (Commercially
Available)............................................................................168
Saving Embroidery Patterns in the Computer ....................... 169
Retrieving Patterns from the Machine’s Memory .................170
Recalling from USB Media ..................................................170
Recalling from the Computer...............................................171
EMBROIDERY APPLICATIONS .........................173
Using a Frame Pattern to Make an Appliqué (1) ..................173
Using a Frame Pattern to Make an Appliqué (2) ..................174
Chapter 6 Embroidery Edit 175
EXPLANATION OF FUNCTIONS .....................176
SELECTING PATTERNS TO EDIT ......................177
Selecting Embroidery Patterns/Heirloom Patterns/Border Patterns/Cross stitch Patterns/Floral Alphabet Patterns/Frame
Patterns ...............................................................................178
Selecting Alphabet Character Patterns .................................178
EDITING PATTERNS .........................................181
Moving the Pattern .............................................................183
Rotating the Pattern ............................................................183
Changing the Size of the Pattern .........................................184
Deleting the Pattern ............................................................185
Changing the Configuration of Alphabet Character Patterns 185
Changing Alphabet Character Spacing ...............................185
Changing the Color of Each
Alphabet Character in a Pattern ..........................................186
Changing the Thread Color ................................................187
Creating a Custom Thread Table .........................................188
Choosing a Color from the Custom Thread Table ................189
Designing Repeated Patterns ...............................................190
After Editing ........................................................................194
COMBINING PATTERNS...................................195
Editing Combined Patterns ..................................................195
Sewing Combined Patterns..................................................197
USING THE MEMORY FUNCTION...................198
Chapter 7 MY CUSTOM STITCH 199
DESIGNING A STITCH .................................... 200
ENTERING STITCH DATA ............................... 202
USING STORED CUSTOM STITCHES............... 207
Storing Custom Stitches in Your List.................................... 207
Retrieving Stored Stitches.................................................... 208
Chapter 8 Appendix 209
CARE AND MAINTENANCE ............................. 210
About the Maintenance Message ....................................... 210
Cleaning the LCD Screen ................................................... 210
Cleaning the Machine Casing ............................................ 210
Cleaning the Race............................................................... 210
Adjusting the Alternate Bobbin Case (with no marking) ...... 211
ADJUSTING THE SCREEN ................................ 212
Screen Visibility is Low....................................................... 212
Touch Panel is Malfunctioning ........................................... 212
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................... 214
ERROR MESSAGES ........................................... 217
SPECIFICATIONS.............................................. 223
UPGRADING YOUR MACHINE’S SOFTWARE. 224
Upgrade Procedure Using USB Media................................ 224
Upgrade Procedure Using Computer .................................. 224
STITCH SETTING CHART ................................. 227
INDEX............................................................... 234
Contents
x
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
1
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.
Machine
Front View
a Top cover
Open the top cover to thread the machine and wind the bobbin.
b Thread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
c Thread take-up lever check window
Look through the window to check the upper thread passing through in it.
d Flat bed attachment with accessory compartment
Store presser feet and bobbins in the accessory compartment of the flat bed attachment. When sewing cylindrical pieces, remove the flat bed attachment.
e Operation buttons (6 buttons) and sewing speed
controller
Use these buttons and the slide to operate the sewing machine.
f Knee lifter slot
Insert the knee lifter into the slot.
g Knee lifter
Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot.
h LCD (liquid crystal display)
Settings for the selected stitch and error messages appear in the LCD.
i Thread guide plate
Pass the thread around the thread guide plate when threading upper thread.
j Spool cap
Use the spool cap to hold the spool in place.
k Spool pin
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.
l Bobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
m Supplemental spool pin
Use this spool pin to wind the bobbin thread, or to sew with the twin needle.
n Thread guide for bobbin winding
Pass the thread around this thread guide when winding the bobbin thread.
o Pretension disk
Pass the thread around the pretension disk when winding the bobbin thread.
Right-side/Rear View
a Handle
Carry the sewing machine by its handle when transporting the machine.
b Handwheel
Turn the handwheel toward you to raise and lower the needle. The wheel should be turned toward the front of the machine.
c Embroidery card slot
Insert the embroidery cards (sold separately) into the embroidery card slot.
d USB port connector for media
In order to send patterns from/to USB media, plug the USB media directly into the USB port connector.
e USB port connector for computer
In order to import/export patterns between a computer and the machine, plug the USB cable into the USB port connector.
f Touch pen holder
Use the touch pen holder to hold the touch pen when not in use.
g Main power switch
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine ON and OFF.
h Jack connector
Insert the power cord into the connector jack.
i Feed dog position switch
Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.
j Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot.
k Air vent
The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to circulate. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing machine is being used.
l Foot controller with retractable cord
Depress the foot controller to control the speed of the machine.
m Foot controller jack
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on the machine.
m
a
n
l
h
b
c
g
f
k
j
i
d
e
i
a
b
d
e
f
g
h
o
n
c
m
l
j k
c
b
h
a
g
l
k
f
d e
j
i
m
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
2
Needle and Presser Foot Section
a Presser foot holder
The presser foot is attached onto the presser foot holder.
b Presser foot
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the fabric as sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate presser foot for the selected stitch.
c Feed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
d Bobbin cover
Open the bobbin cover to set the bobbin.
e Needle clamp screw
Use the needle clamp screw to hold the needle in place.
f Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is used with the one-step buttonhole foot to create buttonholes.
g Needle bar thread guides
Pass the upper thread through the two needle bar thread guides.
h Needle plate
The needle plate is marked with guides to help sew straight seams.
i Presser foot holder screw
Use the presser foot holder screw to hold the presser foot in place.
Embroidery Unit
a Carriage
The carriage moves the embroidery frame automatically when embroidering.
b Release button (located under the embroidery unit)
Press the release button to remove the embroidery unit.
c Feed dog position switch
Use the feed dog position switch to raise and lower the feed dogs while the embroidery unit is attached.
d Embroidery unit connection
Insert the embroidery unit connection into the connection port when attaching the embroidery unit.
e Embroidery frame holder
Insert the embroidery frame into the embroidery frame holder to hold the frame in place.
f Frame-securing lever
Press the frame-securing lever down to secure the embroidery frame.
f
i
a
b
c
e
g
h
d
CAUTION
• After the embroidery frame is set in the frame holder, be sure the frame-securing lever is correctly lowered.
Note
• Be sure that the feed dog position switch on
the embroidery unit is located at right when embroidering.
• You can also sew utility/decorative stitches
with the embroidery unit attached. Set the feed dog position switch on the embroidery unit to the appropriate setting.
e
f
d
a
c
b
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
3
Operation Buttons
a “Start/Stop” button
Press this button and the machine will sew a few stitches at a slow speed and then begin sewing at the speed set by the sewing speed controller. Press the button again to stop the machine. Hold the button in to sew at the machine’s slowest speed. The button changes color according to the machine’s operation mode.
b “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
Use this button to sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of sewing. Press this button, and the machine sews 3 stitches in the same spot and stops automatically. For straight and zigzag stitch patterns that take reverse stitches, the machine will sew reverse stitches at low speed only while holding down the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch“ button (the stitches are sewn in the opposite direction).
c “Needle Position” button
Use this button when changing sewing direction or for detailed sewing in small areas. Press this button to raise or lower the needle position. Press the button twice to sew a single stitch.
d “Thread Cutter” button
Press this button after sewing to automatically trim the excess thread.
e “Presser Foot Lifter” button
Press this button to lower the presser foot and apply pressure to the fabric. Press this button again to raise the presser foot.
f Sewing Speed controller
Use this controller to adjust the sewing speed. Move the slide to the left to sew at slower speeds. Move the slide to the right to sew at higher speeds. Beginners should sew at a slow speed.
g “Automatic Threading” button
Use this button to automatically thread the needle.
Included Accessories
Pull the top of the flat bed attachment to open the accessory compartment.
a Storage space b Presser foot storage space c Presser foot storage space
Included Accessories 31-34 are contained in the embroidery unit carrying case. To open the embroidery unit carrying case, unhook the two latches on the case. To re-hook the latches and securely close the case, press on the latches until each of them clicks.
a Latches
Green: the machine is ready to sew or is sewing.
Red: the machine cannot sew.
CAUTION
• Do not press the thread cutter button after the threads have already been cut. Otherwise, the needle may break, the threads may become tangled, or damage to the machine may occur.
a
c
b
a
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
4
Included Accessories
1 234567
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
*
1
32*
1
33*
1
34*
1
35
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
44 45 46 47 48 49 50
*1Included Accessories 31-34 are contained in the embroidery unit carrying case.
75/11 2 needles 90/14 2 needles 90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
5
50
* See Circular Attachment Instruction Manual for detailed
instruction.
** See Operation Manual Addendum for detailed instruction.
51 52
53
*
2
54*
2
55*
2
56*
2
57*
2
58*
2
59*
3
60*
3
*2See Circular Attachment Instruction Manual for detailed instruction. *
3
See Operation Manual Addendum for detailed instruction.
No. Part Name
Part Code
U.S.A./
Canada
Others
1 Buttonhole foot “A” X57789-151
2 Embroidery foot “W” XC8156-651
3 Overcasting foot “G” XC3098-051
4 Monogramming foot “N” X53840-351
5 Zipper foot “I” X59370-051
6 Zigzag foot “J” (on machine) XC3021-051
7 Blind stitch foot “R” X56409-051
8 Button fitting foot “M” 130489-001
9 Walking foot SA140 F033N:X81125-001
10 Side cutter foot SA177 F054:XC3198-101
11 Free-motion quilting foot SA129 F005N:XC1948-002
12 Straight stitch foot SA167 F042N:XC1973-102
13 Seam ripper X54243-051
14 Bobbin × 10 SA156 SFB
15 Needle set X58358-051
16 Twin needle X59296-151
17 Ball point needle set XD0705-051
18 Scissors XC1807-121
19 Chalk pen XE8568-001
20 Cleaning brush X59476-051
21 Eyelet punch 135793-001
22 Screwdriver (large) XC8349-021
23 Screwdriver (small) X55468-021
24 Spool cap (small) 130013-154
25 Spool cap (medium) × 2 X55260-153
26 Spool cap (large) 130012-054
27 Vertical spool pin XC8619-051
28 Spool felt X57045-051
29 Disc-shaped screwdriver XC1074-051
30 Spool net XA5523-050
31 Embroidery frame set (small)
H 2 cm × W 6 cm (H 1 inch × W 2-1/2 inches)
SA437 EF73:XC8479-052
32 Embroidery frame set
(medium) H 10 cm × W 10 cm (H 4 inches × W 4 inches)
SA438 FE74:XC8480-052
33 Embroidery frame set (large)
H 18 cm × W 13 cm (H 7 inches × W 5 inches)
SA439 EF75:XC8481-052
34 Embroidery frame set (extra
large) H 30 cm × W 18 cm (H 12 inches × W 7 inches)
SA440 EF76:XC8482-052
35 Foot controller XD0500-151 (EU area)
XC8028-051 (other area)
36 Embroidery needle plate
cover
XA9939-051
37 Grid sheet set SA507 GS3:X81277-150
38 Touch pen (stylus) XA9940-051
39 Knee lifter XA6941-052
40 USB cable XD0745-051
41 Bobbin case (no marking) XC8167-551
42 Straight stitch needle plate XC8362-151
43 Cord guide bobbin cover (with
single hole)
XE8991-001
44 Embroidery bobbin thread SA-EBT EBT-CEN:
X81164-001
45 Stabilizer material SA519 BM3:X81175-101
46 Operation manual XF0649-001
47 Quick reference guide XF0584-001
48 Embroidery unit carrying
case
SA529 D6EUC:
XC9862-052
49 Hard case XC7750-051
50 Free-motion quilting foot “C” XE0765-101
51 Free-motion open toe quilting
foot “O”
XE0767-001
52 Free-motion echo quilting foot
“E”
XE0766-001
53
Circular attachment
*
BL-CSA
54 Attachment screw
(2pcs. one is extra)
*
XE6022-001
55
Pivot pin
*
XE6016-001
56
Te mp l at e
*
XE6024-001
57
Braiding foot
*
SA141 F021N
58
Cording foot
*
SA110 F013N
59
Bobbin case (gray)
**
XE8298-001
60
Bobbin cover (with mark)
**
XF0750-001
Memo
(For U.S.A. only) Foot controller: Model S This foot controller can be used with this
machine model NV5000.
No. Part Name
Part Code
U.S.A./
Canada
Others
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
6
Options
Memo
• Always use accessories recommended for this machine.
• The screw of the presser foot holder is avail­able through your authorized dealer (Part code XA4813-051).
• Included accessories 35, 46, and 47 can be stored in the machine’s hard case.
123
No. Part Name
Part Code
U.S.A./
Canada
Others
1 Embroidery bobbin thread
(White)
SA-EBT X81164-001
Embroidery bobbin thread (Black)
SAEBT999 XC5520-001
2 Stabilizer material SA519 X81175-101
Water soluble stabilizer SA520 X81267-001
3 Embroidery card
No. 1 Alphabet SA298 X58317-001
No. 2 Flower SA299 X58321-001
No. 3 Dinosaur SA300 X58362-001
No. 6 Moskowitz’s World SA303 X58497-001
No. 7 Country Life SA304 X59322-001
No. 8 Holiday SA305 X59357-001
No. 9 Hobby Craft SA306 X59511-001
No. 10 Monogram Emblem SA307 X59567-001
No. 11 Frame SA311 XA0257-001
No. 12 Transportation SA312 XA0275-001
No. 13 Sports Emblem SA313 XA0517-001
No. 14 Large Floral SA314 XA1223-001
No. 16 Cats & Dogs SA316 XA1406-001
No. 19 Marine SA319 XA2452-001
No. 20 Petite Designs SA320 XA2869-001
No. 21 Needlework SA321 XA2873-001
No. 22 Large Quilt SA322 XA3431-001
No. 23 White on White SA323 XA3430-001
No. 25 Horse SA325 XA3791-001
3 No. 27 Birds SA327 XA4289-001
No. 28 Christmas SA328 XA4502-001
No. 29 Lace SA329 XA4664-001
No. 30 Wildlife Animals SA330 XA4771-001
No. 31 Large Flower II SA331 XA5037-001
No. 32 Musical Instruments SA332 XA5386-001
No. 33 Trees SA333 XA5567-001
No. 35 Cats & Dogs II SA335 XA5629-001
No. 36 Fruits & Vegetables SA336 XA5659-001
No. 37 Appliqué Alphabet SA337 XA5753-001
No. 38 Angel SA338 XA5781-001
No. 39 Doll Face SA339 XA5978-001
No. 40 Sports 3 SA340 XA6111-001
No. 41 Renaissance Alphabet SA341 XA6586-001
No. 42 Farm SA342 XA6733-001
No. 43 Victorian SA343 XA6769-001
No. 44 Lace2 SA344 XA6849-001
No. 45 Fancy Work SA345 XA7770-001
No. 46 Australian Animals SA346 XA7893-001
No. 47 Butterfly SA347 XA8206-001
No. 48 Australian Flowers SA348 XA8250-001
No. 49 Folk Art SA349 XA8348-001
No. 50 Fairy & Floral SA350 XA8414-001
No. 52 Bear Collections SA352 XA8511-001
No. 53 Scene SA353 XA8936-001
No. 54 Tea Time SA354 XA9129-001
No. 55 Gardening SA355 XA9348-001
No. 56 Asian SA356 XC0025-001
No. 57 Large Christmas SA357 XC0057-001
No. 58 New Quilt Traditions SA358 XC0861-001
No. 60 Summer Fun SA360 XC1168-001
No. 61 Blouse Embellishment SA361 XC1304-001
No. 62 Zodiac Signs SA362 XC1502-001
No. 63 Bunny SA363 XC1646-001
No. 64 Grand Mom SA364 XC2176-001
No. 65 Red Work SA365 XC4220-001
No. 66 Pop Mix SA366 XC4819-001
No. 67 Home Dec Collection SA367 XC7048-001
No. 68 Cross Stitch Collection1
SA368 XC7097-001
No. 69 Sport Shirt Motifs SA369 XC7274-001
No. 70 Cross Stitch Collection2
SA370 XC7550-001
Memo
• You can use any of the brother embroidery cards listed above with your machine.
• Please be aware that some specifications may change without notice.
Note
• Embroidery cards purchased in foreign countries may not work with your machine.
No. Part Name
Part Code
U.S.A./
Canada
Others
Chapter 1
Getting Ready
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF......................................................8
LCD SCREEN..........................................................................................9
Key Functions..................................................................................................................10
Using the Machine Setting Mode Key......................................................................12
Adjusting Screen Brightness ............................................................................................15
Choosing the Display Language.......................................................................................16
Using the Machine Operation Mode Key ................................................................ 17
Using the Pattern Explanation Key .......................................................................... 18
LOWER THREADING ..........................................................................19
Winding the Bobbin ................................................................................................ 19
Using the Supplemental Spool Pin...................................................................................19
Using the Spool Pin .........................................................................................................21
Setting the Bobbin................................................................................................... 22
Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread .................................................................................23
UPPER THREADING............................................................................25
Threading Using the “Automatic Threading” Button...............................................25
Threading Manually ................................................................................................ 27
Using the Twin Needle Mode ..................................................................................29
Using Threads that Unwind Quickly .......................................................................31
Using the Spool Net ........................................................................................................31
Using the Vertical Spool Pin............................................................................................31
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT .......................................................32
Removing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................32
Attaching the Presser Foot ...................................................................................... 32
Attaching the Walking Foot.....................................................................................33
CHANGING THE NEEDLE...................................................................34
About the Needle ............................................................................................................36
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations ..............................................................................36
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF
8
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF
a
Insert the power cord into the power cord jack connector, then insert the plug into a wall outlet.
a Main power switch b Power cord
b
Turn the main power switch to “I” to turn on the machine.
a OFF b ON
c
Turn the main power switch to “O” to turn off the machine.
WARNING
• Use only regular household electricity as the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
• Turn the main power to OFF and remove the plug in the following circumstances: When you are away from the machine After using the machine When the power fails during use When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection During electrical storms
CAUTION
• Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire or electric shock may result.
• Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
• When unplugging the machine, always turn the main power to OFF first. Always grasp the plug to remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.
• Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the cord, or cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
• Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise, a fire may result.
• When leaving the machine unattended, either the main switch of the machine should be turned to OFF or the plug must be removed from the socket-outlet.
• When servicing the machine or when removing covers, either the machine or the electrical set must be unplugged.
• For U.S.A. only This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electrical
shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified
electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
a
b
a
b
LCD SCREEN
Getting Ready
9
1
LCD SCREEN
When switching on the machine, the screen will display the name of the machine. Touch the screen to display the utility stitch. Either “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight stitch (Middle)” is selected, depending on the setting selected in the setting screen (See page 12). Press a key with your finger to select the stitch pattern, to select a machine function, or to select an operation indicated on the key.
a Shows single or twin needle mode setting, and the needle stop position.
b Shows the presser foot code. Attach the presser foot indicated in this display before sewing. c Shows the name and code number of the selected stitch. d Shows a preview of the selected stitch. e Shows the stitch patterns. f Shows additional pages that can be displayed.
* All key functions of the LCD are explained in the “key functions” table on the following page.
Note
When the straight stitch needle plate is on the machine, the needle will automatically move to the middle position.
Memo
• Only touch the screen with your finger or the included touch pen. Do not use a sharp pencil, screw-
driver, or other hard or sharp object. It is not necessary to press hard on the screen. Pressing too hard or using a sharp object may damage the screen.
Single needle/down position Single needle/up position
Twin needle/down position Twin needle/up position
b
c
d
e
f
a
LCD SCREEN
10
Key Functions
No. Display Key Name Explanation Page
a Utility stitch key Press this key to select a straight stitch, zigzag stitch, buttonhole, blind hem
stitch, or other stitches commonly used in garment construction.
48
b Character/Decorative
stitch key
Press this key to select character or decorative stitch patterns. 98
c Embroidery key Attach the embroidery unit and press this key to sew embroidery. 130
d Embroidery edit key Press this key to combine embroidery patterns. With the embroidery edit
functions, you can also create original embroidery patterns or frame patterns.
177
e Sewing type selection
key
Press this key when you need help selecting the appropriate stitch pattern for the sewing application and when you need instructions on how to sew the stitch pattern. This key is very helpful for beginners.
51
f Pattern explanation
key
Press this key to see an explanation of the selected pattern. 18
g Autom ati c
reinforcement stitch key
Press this key to use the automatic reinforcement stitching (reverse stitching) setting. If you select this setting before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of sewing (depending on the pattern, the machine may sew reverse stitches).
44
h Automatic thread
cutting key
Press this key to set the automatic thread cutting function. Set the automatic thread cutting function before sewing to have the machine automatically sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of sewing (depending on the pattern, the machine may sew reverse stitches) and trim the threads after sewing.
45
a
g
h
j
l
n
q
s
bcd
f
i
k
m
o
p
r
t
u
e
LCD SCREEN
Getting Ready
11
1
i Stitch selection
display
Press the key of the pattern you want to sew. Use to
change selection screens.
48
j Screen lock key Press this key to lock the screen.When the screen is locked, the various
settings, such as the stitch width and stitch length, are locked and cannot be changed. Press this key again to unlock the settings.
46
k Image key Press this key to display an enlarged image of the selected stitch pattern. 49
l Mirror image key Press this key to create a mirror image of the selected stitch pattern. If the key
display is light gray, a mirror image of the selected stitch pattern cannot be sewn.
49
m Needle mode
selection key (single/ double)
Press this key to select twin needle sewing mode. The sewing mode changes between single needle mode and twin needle mode each time you press the key. If the key display is light gray, the selected stitch pattern cannot be sewn in twin needle mode.
29
n Reset key Press this key to return the selected stitch pattern’s saved settings to the
original settings.
42-43
o Retrieve key Press this key to retrieve a saved pattern. 51
p Manual memory key Change the stitch pattern settings (zigzag width and stitch length, thread
tension, automatic thread cutting or automatic reinforcement stitching, etc.), then save them by pressing this key. Five sets of settings can be saved for a single stitch pattern.
50
q Stitch width and stitch
length key
Shows the zigzag width and stitch length settings of the currently selected stitch pattern. You can use the plus and minus keys to adjust the zigzag width and stitch length settings.
42
r Thread tension key Shows the thread tension setting of the currently selected stitch pattern. The
thread tension is usually set automatically. You can use the plus and minus keys to change the thread tension settings.
43
s Machine setting mode
key
Press this key to change the needle stop position, turn the buzzer ON/OFF, adjust the pattern or screen, and change other machine settings.
12
t Machine operation
mode key
Press this key to see explanations for upper threading, winding the bobbin, changing the presser foot, and how to use the machine.
17
u Presser foot/Needle
exchange key
Press this key before changing the needle, the presser foot, etc. This key locks all key and button functions to prevent operation of the machine.
32-35
No. Display Key Name Explanation Page
LCD SCREEN
12
Using the Machine Setting Mode Key
Press to change the default machine settings (needle stop position, embroidery speed, opening
display, etc.) Press , or to display the different settings screens.
Sewing settings
a Select whether to use the sewing speed controller to determine the zigzag width (see page 70). b Make adjustments to character or decorative stitch patterns (see page 103). c Adjust the presser foot height. (Select the height of the presser foot when the presser foot is raised.) d Adjust the presser foot pressure. (The higher the number, the higher the pressure will be. Set the pressure at 3 for
normal sewing.)
e Select whether “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight stitch (Middle)” is the utility stitch that is automatically
selected when the machine is turned on.
f Change the height of the presser foot when sewing is stopped when the pivot setting is selected (see page 53).
Adjust the presser foot to one of the three heights (3.2 mm, 5.0 mm and 7.5 mm).
g Change the height of the presser foot when the machine is set to free-motion sewing mode (see page 83). h When set to “ON”, the thickness of the fabric is automatically detected by an internal sensor while sewing, so the
fabric can be fed smoothly (see pages 47 and 55).
i Adjust the character spacing on Character/Decorative stitch (see page 101).
Memo
• This function will be available in future technology upgrades.
• Press or to display a different settings screen.
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
LCD SCREEN
Getting Ready
13
1
General settings
a Change the brightness of the LCD (see page 15). b Select the needle stop position (the needle position when the machine is not operating) to be up or down. c Turn the buzzer ON/OFF. d Turn the Needle Area and Work Area Lights ON/OFF. e Turn the opening screen display ON/OFF. f Use when running an application. g Change the display language (see page 16). h Display the service count and the total number of embroidery stitches. The service count is a reminder to take your
machine in for regular servicing. (Contact your authorized dealer for details.)
i The “NO.” is the number for the embroidery and sewing machine. j Display the program version.
Memo
The latest version of software is installed in your machine. Check with your local authorized Brother dealer or at www.brother.com for notification of available updates (see page 224).
a
c
d
e
g
f
b
h
i j
LCD SCREEN
14
Embroidery settings
a Select from among 10 embroidery frame displays (see page 158). b Change the thread color display on the embroidery screen; thread number, color name or each time to embroider
(see page 156).
c When the thread number #123 is selected, select among six thread brands (see page 156). d Adjust the maximum embroidery speed setting (see page 156). e Adjust the thread tension for embroidering. f Select the height of the embroidery foot “W” during embroidering (see page 138). g Change the display units (mm/inch). h Change the initial mode of the display (embroidery/embroidery edit). i Customize the thread color numbers (see page 188).
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
LCD SCREEN
Getting Ready
15
1
Adjusting Screen Brightness
a
Press .
The Sewing settings screen appears.
b
Press .
The General settings screen appears.
c
On the BRIGHTNESS OF LCD display, use
and to adjust the screen
brightness.
* Press to make the screen darker.
* Press to make the screen lighter.
a Brightness of LCD display
d
Press .
Note
• All or part of the screen may sometimes
become darker or lighter because of changes in the air temperature or other changes in the environment around the screen. This is normal and is not a sign of malfunction. Adjust the screen if it is difficult to read.
• The screen may be dark immediately after
turning on the power. This is a function of the LCD back light screen, and it is not a sign of malfunction. The screen will return to its normal level of brightness after approxi­mately 10 minutes.
• If you are not directly in front of the machine
when you view the LCD, the colors may appear to change or the screen may be diffi­cult to see. This is a characteristic of the LCD, and not a sign of damage or malfunc­tion. For best results operate the screen while sitting in front of the machine.
Memo
• Press or to display a different
settings screen.
a
LCD SCREEN
16
Choosing the Display Language
a
Press .
The Sewing settings screen appears.
b
Press .
The General settings screen appears.
c
Use and to choose the display
language.
* Choose from the following languages: [ENGLISH],
[GERMAN], [FRENCH], [ITALIAN], [DUTCH], [SPANISH], [DANISH], [FINNISH], [SWEDISH], [PORTUGEUSE], [RUSSIAN], [NORWEGIAN] or [JAPANESE].
a Display language
d
Press .
a
LCD SCREEN
Getting Ready
17
1
Using the Machine Operation Mode Key
Press to open the screen shown below. Six categories are displayed at the top of the screen. Press a key to see more information about that category.
displays information about
the main parts of the machine and their functions. This is the first screen displayed
when you press .
displays information about
the operation buttons.
displays information about
threading the machine, changing presser feet, etc.
displays information about
attaching the embroidery unit, preparing fabric for embroidering, etc.
displays troubleshooting
information.
displays information about
cleaning the machine, etc.
LCD SCREEN
18
Example: Displaying information about
upper threading
a
Press .
b
Press .
The lower half of the screen will change.
c
Press (upper threading).
The screen shows instructions for threading the
machine.
d
Read the instructions.
* Press to see a video of the displayed
instructions.
* Press to view the next page.
e
Press to return to the original
screen.
Using the Pattern Explanation Key
If you want to know more about the uses of a stitch
pattern, select the pattern and press to see an explanation of the stitch selection.
Example: Displaying information about
a
Press .
b
Press .
The screen shows information about .
c
Press to return to the original
screen.
LOWER THREADING
Getting Ready
19
1
LOWER THREADING
Winding the Bobbin
Press
in that order to display a video example of
bobbin winding on the LCD (see page 18). Follow the steps explained below to complete the operation.
Using the Supplemental Spool Pin
With this machine, you can wind the bobbin during sewing. While using the main spool pin to sew embroidery, you can conveniently wind the bobbin using the supplemental spool pin.
a Supplemental spool pin
a
Turn the main power to ON.
b
Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring on the bobbin winder shaft, and set the bobbin on the shaft.
a Groove of the bobbin b Spring on the shaft
c
Set the supplemental spool pin in the “up” position.
a Supplemental spool pin
d
Place the spool of thread on the supplemental spool pin, so that thread unrolls from the front. Then push the spool cap onto the spool pin as far as possible to secure the thread spool.
a Spool pin b Spool cap c Thread spool
CAUTION
• The enclosed bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the enclosed bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB).
Actual size
This model
Other models
11.5 mm (approx. 7/16 inch)
1
7, 8
3, 4
2
9
5
6
o
l
a
a
b
a
a
b
c
LOWER THREADING
20
e
With your right hand, hold the thread near the thread spool. With your left hand, hold the end of the thread, and use both hands to pass the thread through the thread guide.
a Thread guide
f
Pass the thread under the pin, and pass the thread around the pretension disk making sure that the thread is under the pretension disk.
a Pin b Pretension disk
g
Wind the thread clockwise around the bobbin 4-5 times.
h
Pass the end of the thread through the guide slit in the bobbin winder seat, and pull the thread to the right to cut the thread with the cutter.
a Guide slit b Bobbin winder seat
CAUTION
• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set
incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.
• Use the spool cap (large, medium, or small)
that is closest in size to the thread spool. If a spool cap smaller than the thread spool is used, the thread may become caught in the slit on the end of the spool and cause the needle to break.
Memo
When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread, use the small spool cap, and leave a small space between the cap and the thread spool.
a Spool cap (small) b Thread spool (cross-wound thread) c Space
a
c
b
a
CAUTION
• Be sure to follow the process described. If the thread is not cut with the cutter, and the bobbin is wound, when the thread runs low it may tangle around the bobbin and cause the needle to break.
a
b
1
2
3
a
b
LOWER THREADING
Getting Ready
21
1
i
Set the bobbin holder to the left, until it clicks into place.
a Bobbin holder (switch)
The bobbin starts winding automatically and stops
rotating when it is done winding. The bobbin holder will return to the original position.
j
Cut the thread with the cutter and remove the bobbin.
Using the Spool Pin
You can use the main spool pin to wind the bobbin before sewing. You cannot use this spool pin to wind the bobbin while sewing.
a
Turn the main power to ON.
b
Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring on the bobbin winder shaft, and set the bobbin on the shaft.
a Groove of the bobbin b Spring on the shaft
c
Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward. Set the thread spool on the spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front of the spool.
a Spool pin b Spool cap c Thread spool
Memo
When the bobbin holder is set to the left, it works as a switch to make the bobbin wind automatically.
Memo
• When removing the bobbin, do not pull on the bobbin winder seat. Doing so could loosen or remove the bobbin winder seat, and could result in damage to the machine.
CAUTION
• Setting the bobbin improperly may cause the thread tension to loosen, breaking the needle and possibly resulting in injury.
a
ab
2
3
4
5
6
8
1
o
l
7
a
b
b
c
a
LOWER THREADING
22
d
Push the spool cap onto the spool pin as far as possible, then return the spool pin to its original position.
e
Holding the thread with your hands, slide the thread into the grooves on the thread guide plate.
a Thread guide plate
f
Pass the thread through the thread guide.
a Thread guide
g
Pass the thread under the pin. Then pass the thread around the pretension disk making sure that the thread is under the pretension disk.
a Thread guide b Pin c Pretension disk
h
Follow steps g through j on page 20 through 21.
Setting the Bobbin
Press
in that order to display a video example of
the operation on the LCD (see page 18). Follow the steps explained below to complete the operation.
a
Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise the presser foot.
b
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.
a Bobbin cover b Latch
The bobbin cover opens.
c
Remove the bobbin cover.
d
Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold the end of the thread with your left hand.
a
a
a
b
CAUTION
• Use a bobbin thread that has been correctly wound. Otherwise, the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
LOWER THREADING
Getting Ready
23
1
e
Set the bobbin in the bobbin case so that the thread unwinds to the left.
f
Hold the bobbin lightly with your right hand, and then guide the thread with your left hand.
g
Pass the thread through the guide, and then pull the thread out towards the front.
a Cutter
The cutter cuts the thread.
h
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on the right side to close the cover.
Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread
There may be some sewing applications where you want to pull up the bobbin thread; for example, when making gathers, darts, or doing free motion quilting or embroidery.
a
Guide the bobbin thread through the groove, following the arrow in the illustration.
* Do not cut the thread with the cutter. * Do not replace the bobbin cover.
b
While holding the upper thread, press the needle position button to lower the needle.
a Needle position button
CAUTION
• Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your finger and unwind the bobbin thread correctly. Otherwise, the thread may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
a
Memo
You can pull up the bobbin thread after thread­ing the upper thread (see “UPPER THREAD­ING” on page 25).
a
LOWER THREADING
24
c
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise the needle.
d
Gently pull the upper thread, and a loop of the bobbin thread will come out of the hole in the needle plate.
e
Pull up the bobbin thread, then pass it under the presser foot and pull it about 100 mm (approx. 3-4 inches) toward the back of the machine, making it even with the upper thread.
a Upper thread b Bobbin thread
f
Replace the bobbin cover.
a b
UPPER THREADING
Getting Ready
25
1
UPPER THREADING
Threading Using the “Automatic Threading” Button
Press
in that order to display a video example of
the operation on the LCD (see page 18). Follow the steps explained below to complete the operation.
a
Turn the main power to ON.
b
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise the needle.
c
Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward. Set the thread spool on the spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front of the spool.
a Spool pin b Spool cap c Thread spool
d
Push the spool cap onto the spool pin as far as possible, then return the spool pin to its original position.
CAUTION
• Be sure to thread the machine properly. Improper threading can cause the thread to tangle and break the needle, leading to injury.
• When using accessories not included with this machine, attach the accessory to the machine after threading the machine.
Memo
• The automatic threading function can be
used with sewing machine needles 75/11 through 100/16.
• Thread such as transparent nylon monofila-
ment thread and thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker cannot be used with the automatic threading function.
• The automatic threading function cannot be
used with the wing needle or the twin nee­dle.
• If the automatic threading function cannot be
used, see “Threading Manually” on page 27.
7
6
2
3, 4
8
5
1
Note
If you try to thread the needle automatically without raising the needle, the thread may not thread correctly.
CAUTION
• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.
• Use the spool cap (large, medium, or small) that is closest in size to the thread spool. If a spool cap smaller than the thread spool is used, the thread may become caught in the slit on the end of the spool and cause the needle to break.
b
c
a
UPPER THREADING
26
e
Holding the thread with your hands, slide the thread into the grooves on the thread guide plate.
a Thread guide plate
f
While holding the thread in your right hand, pass the thread through the thread guide in the direction indicated.
g
When finished pulling the thread through the thread guide, cut the thread and leave the thread in position.
a Cutter
h
Press the “Automatic Threading” button to have the machine automatically thread the needle.
The upper threading is finished.
Memo
When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread, use the small spool cap, and leave a small space between the cap and the thread spool.
a Spool cap (small) b Thread spool (cross-wound thread) c Space
a
c
b
a
a
Memo
When the “Automatic Threading” button is pressed, the presser foot will be automatically lowered.
Note
In case the needle is not completely thread, slowly pull the loop of the thread through from the back of the needle.
a About 50mm (approx. 2 inches)
Memo
If the needle could not be threaded or the thread was not passed through the needle bar thread guides, perform the procedure again starting from step
c.
a
UPPER THREADING
Getting Ready
27
1
Threading Manually
Automatic threading cannot be used when using the wing needle, the twin needle, or special thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker. In these cases, thread the needle as described below.
a
Turn the main power to ON.
b
Turn the handwheel so that the line on the machine is aligned with the line on the handwheel.
a Line on handwheel
c
Press .
The key appears as .
d
Raise the presser foot lever.
e
Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward. Set the thread spool on the spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front of the spool.
a Spool pin b Spool cap c Thread spool
Note
When the “Automatic Threading” button is pressed, the presser foot will be automatically lowered. If you are using an incorrect needle and thread combination, the hook may sometimes get caught in the needle. If this happens, remove the hook from the needle as described below.
CAUTION
• The needle thread carrier will automatically thread the needle when the “Automatic Threading” button is pressed. Be sure to keep your hands and other items away from the needle area, otherwise injuries may occur.
15
8
10
9
11
5, 6
7
3
4, 12
13
14
1
2
Memo
If the line on the machine is not aligned with the line on the handwheel, the sewing machine cannot be threaded. Check that the line on the handwheel is facing up as shown in the illustration above.
a
b
c
a
UPPER THREADING
28
f
Push the spool cap onto the spool pin as far as possible, then return the spool pin to its original position.
g
Holding the thread with both hands, slide the thread into the grooves on the thread guide plate.
a Thread guide plate
h
While holding the thread in your right hand, use your left hand to pull the thread toward the threading path cover, then pass it along the thread path as shown in the illustration. Be sure to pass the thread along the right side of the thread path guide.
a Threading path cover b Thread path guide
i
Pull the thread under the thread path guide.
a Thread path guide
j
Pull back up the thread along the left side of the thread path guide to the top left corner of the threading path cover.
a Top left corner b Threading path cover
k
Pull the thread back down to the needle bar along the left side of the thread path guide.
* Make sure the thread is hooked at the top corner
and positioned behind the transparent front cover.
a Thread take-up lever check window b Transparent front cover
CAUTION
• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set
incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.
• Use the spool cap (large, medium, or small)
that is closest in size to the thread spool. If a spool cap smaller than the thread spool is used, the thread may become caught in the slit on the end of the spool and cause the needle to break.
a
1
a
b
Memo
Look through the thread take-up lever check window and check that the thread is correctly fed through the take-up lever, turning the handwheel toward you.
a
(A)
a
(B)
b
a
(C)
b
a
a
b
a Take-up lever b Thread
a
b
UPPER THREADING
Getting Ready
29
1
l
Lower the presser foot lever.
m
Holding the thread with both hands, pass the thread through both the upper and lower needle bar thread guides.
a Needle bar thread guide (upper) b Needle bar thread guide (lower)
n
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from front to back.
o
Pass the thread through the presser foot, and then pull out about 100-150 mm (approx. 4-6 inches) of thread toward the back of the machine.
a 100-150 mm (approx. 4-6 inches)
p
Press to unlock all keys and
buttons.
Using the Twin Needle Mode
The twin needle can only be used for patterns that
show after being selected. Before you select a stitch pattern, make sure the stitch can be
sewn in the twin needle mode (refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual).
a
Press and install the twin needle
(see “CHANGING THE NEEDLE” on page 34).
b
Manually thread the machine.
* Follow the steps for threading a single needle for the
first threading (see “Threading Manually” on page
27).
1
2
a
b
a
CAUTION
• Use only twin needles made for this machine (part code X59296-151). Other needles could break, resulting in damage.
• Be sure to set the twin needle mode when using the twin needle. Using the twin needle while the machine is in single needle mode could cause the needle to break, resulting in damage.
• Do not sew with bent needles. The needle could break and cause injury.
• When using the twin needle, be sure to use presser foot “J” only.
• When the twin needle is used, bunched stitches may occur depending on the types of fabric and thread that are used. If this occurs, use monogramming foot “N”.
UPPER THREADING
30
c
Pass the thread through the needle bar thread guides on the needle bar, then thread the needle on the left side.
a Needle bar thread guides
d
Pull up the supplemental spool pin and set it in the up position.
a Supplemental spool pin
e
Place the additional spool of thread on the supplemental spool pin, so that the thread unwinds from the front. Then push the spool cap onto the spool pin as far as possible to secure the thread spool.
a Spool pin b Spool cap c Thread spool
f
Hold the thread from the spool with both hands, and place the thread in the thread guide.
* Do not place the thread in the bobbin winding
thread guide.
a Thread guide
g
Pass the thread through the thread guide plate, following the sequence as described below.
h
Do not pass the thread in the needle bar thread guides on the needle bar. Thread the needle on the right side.
i
Press .
Note
• The “Automatic Threading” button cannot be used. Manually thread the twin needle from front to back. Using the “Automatic Threading” button may result in damage to the machine.
a
a
a
b
c
a
UPPER THREADING
Getting Ready
31
1
j
Select a stitch pattern. (Example: )
* Refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end
of this manual for proper stitch to use with presser foot “J”.
The Selected stitch is displayed.
k
Press to select the twin needle
mode.
a Single needle/twin needle setting
appears.
l
Start sewing.
Sample of Twin Needle Sewing
Using Threads that Unwind Quickly
Using the Spool Net
If using transparent nylon thread, metallic thread, or other strong thread, place the included spool net over the spool before using it. When using these threads, threading must be done manually. If the spool net is too long, fold it once to match it to the spool size before placing it over the spool.
Using the Vertical Spool Pin
Use the vertical spool pin when using an irregularly shaped thread spool, and when sewing or embroidering with metallic thread.
a
Insert the vertical spool pin into the end of the bobbin winder shaft.
b
Install the spool felt and the thread spool in that order, and then thread the upper thread.
Note
If the key is light gray after selecting
the stitch, the selected stitch cannot be sewn in the twin needle mode.
CAUTION
Be sure to set the twin needle mode when using the twin needle. Using the twin needle while the machine is in single needle mode could cause the needle to break, resulting in damage.
a
Memo
• When threading the spool with the spool net on, the thread may not come out enough. Make sure that 5-6 cm (approx. 2 - 2-1/2 inches) of thread are pulled out.
• It may be necessary to adjust the thread ten­sion when using the spool net.
Memo
• When setting the thread spool, set it so that the thread winds off from the front of the spool.
• If using metallic thread, we recommend that you use a 90/14 home sewing machine nee­dle.
• This method keeps the thread from twisting as it comes off the spool pin.
a
d c
b
a Spool net b Thread spool c Spool pin d Spool cap
d
c
b
a
a Bobbin winder shaft b Vertical spool pin c Spool felt d Thread spool
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT
32
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT
Removing the Presser Foot
a
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise the needle.
b
Press .
The key appears as .
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
d
Press the black button on the presser foot holder and remove the presser foot.
a Black button b Presser foot holder
Attaching the Presser Foot
a
Place the new presser foot under the holder, aligning the foot pin with the notch in the holder. Lower the presser foot lever so that the presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the holder.
a Notch b Pin
b
Press to unlock all keys and
buttons.
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
CAUTION
• Always press on the screen before changing the presser foot. If is not pressed and the “Start/Stop” button or another button is pressed, the machine will start and may cause injury.
• Always use the correct presser foot for the selected stitch pattern. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, and may cause injury.
• Only use presser feet made for this machine. Using other presser feet may lead to accident or injury.
b
a
a
b
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT
Getting Ready
33
1
Attaching the Walking Foot
The walking foot holds the fabric between the presser foot and the feed dogs to feed the fabric. This enables you to have better fabric control when sewing difficult fabrics (such as quilting or velvet) or fabrics that slip easily (such as vinyl cloth, leather, or synthetic leather).
a
Follow the steps in “Removing the Presser Foot” on the previous page.
b
Loosen the screw of the presser foot holder to remove the presser foot holder.
c
Set the operation lever of the walking foot so that the needle clamp screw is set between the fork, and position the walking foot on the presser foot bar.
a Operation lever b Needle clamp screw c Fork d Presser foot bar
d
Lower the presser foot lever. Insert the screw, and tighten the screw securely with the screwdriver.
Note
• When sewing with the walking foot, sew at
medium to low speeds.
Memo
• The walking foot can only be used with
straight or zigzag stitch patterns. Reverse stitches cannot be sewn with the walking foot. Only select straight or zigzag stitch pat­terns with reinforcement stitches.
a
c
d
b
CAUTION
• Use the screwdriver to tighten the screw securely. If the screw is loose, the needle may strike the presser foot and cause injury.
• Be sure to turn the handwheel toward the front of the machine to check that the needle does not strike the presser foot. If the needle strikes the presser foot, injury may result.
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
34
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
a
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise the needle.
b
Press .
The key appears as .
c
Use the screwdriver to turn the screw toward the front of the machine and loosen the screw, then remove the needle.
CAUTION
• Always press on the screen before changing the needle. If is not pressed and the Start/ Stop button or another operation button is pressed accidentally, the machine will start and injury may
result.
• Use only sewing machine needles made for home use. Other needles may bend or break and may cause injury.
• Never sew with a bent needle. A bent needle will easily break and may cause injury.
Memo
To check the needle correctly, place the flat side of the needle on a flat surface. Check the needle from the top and the sides. Throw away any bent needles.
a Parallel space b Level surface (bobbin cover, glass, etc.)
b
a
Note
• Do not apply pressure to the needle clamp screw. Doing so may damage the needle or machine.
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
Getting Ready
35
1
d
With the flat side of the needle facing the back, insert the new needle all the way to the top of the needle stopper (viewing window) in the needle clamp. Use a screwdriver to securely tighten the needle clamp screw.
a Needle stopper b Hole for setting the needle c Flat side of needle
e
Press to unlock all keys and
buttons.
CAUTION
• Be sure to push in the needle until it touches the stopper, and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with a screwdriver. If the needle is not completely inserted or the needle clamp screw is loose, the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
a
c
b
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
36
About the Needle
The sewing machine needle is probably the most important part of the sewing machine. Choosing the proper needle for your sewing project will result in a beautiful finish and fewer problems. Below are some things to keep in mind about needles.
• The smaller the needle number, the finer the needle. As the numbers increase, the needles get thicker.
• Use fine needles with lightweight fabrics, and thicker needles with heavyweight fabrics.
• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (golden colored) 90/14 with stretch fabrics.
• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (golden colored) 90/14 when sewing character or decorative stitches.
• Use needle 75/11 for embroidery. Use ball point needle 75/107 for embroidering patterns with short jump stitches such as alphabet characters when the thread trimming function is turned on. Ball point needles (golden colored) 90/14 are not recommended for embroidery, as they may bend or break, causing injury.
• It is recommended that a 90/14 needle should be used when embroidering on heavyweight fabrics or stabilizing products (for example, denim, puffy foam, etc.). A 75/11 needle may bend or break, which could result in injury.
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations
The following table provides information concerning the appropriate thread and needle for various fabrics. Please refer to this table when selecting a thread and needle for the fabric you wish to use.
Fabric Thread Size of needle
Type Size
Medium weight fabric Broadcloth Cotton 60 - 80 75/11 - 90/14
Taffeta Synthetic mercerized 60 - 80
Flannel, Gabardine Silk or silk finished 50
Lightweight fabric Lawn, Batiste Cotton 60 - 80 65/9 - 75/11
Georgette Synthetic mercerized 60 - 80
Challis, Satin Silk 50
Heavyweight fabric Denim Cotton 30 - 50 90/14 - 100/16
Corduroy Synthetic mercerized 50
Tweed Silk 50
Stretch fabric Jersey Thread for knits 50 - 60 Ball point needle
(golden colored)
75/11 - 90/14
Tr i c o t
For top stitching Synthetic mercerized 30 90/14 - 100/16
Silk 30
Memo
For transparent nylon thread, always use needle 90/14 - 100/16. The same thread is usually used for the bobbin thread and upper threading.
CAUTION
• Be sure to follow the needle, thread, and fabric combinations listed in the table. Using an improper combination, especially a heavyweight fabric (i.e., denim) with a small needle (i.e., 65/9 - 75/11), may cause the needle to bend or break, and lead to injury. Also, the seam may be uneven, the fabric may pucker, or the machine may skip stitches.
Chapter 2
Sewing Basics
SEWING ..............................................................................................38
Sewing a Stitch ........................................................................................................38
Using the Foot Controller................................................................................................39
Sewing Reinforcement Stitches ...............................................................................40
Sewing Curves .........................................................................................................40
Changing Sewing Direction .....................................................................................40
Sewing Heavyweight Fabrics ...................................................................................41
If the Fabric does not Fit under the Presser Foot .............................................................41
If the Fabric does not Feed at the Beginning of Stitching.................................................41
Sewing Lightweight Fabrics .....................................................................................41
STITCH SETTINGS...............................................................................42
Setting the Stitch Width ..........................................................................................42
Setting the Stitch Length ......................................................................................... 42
Setting the Thread Tension ......................................................................................43
Proper Thread Tension ....................................................................................................43
Upper Thread is Too Tight...............................................................................................43
Upper Thread is Too Loose..............................................................................................43
USEFUL FUNCTIONS..........................................................................44
Automatic Reinforcement Stitching ........................................................................ 44
Automatic Thread Cutting .......................................................................................45
Using the Knee Lifter.......................................................................................................46
Locking the Screen .................................................................................................. 46
SEWING
38
SEWING
Sewing a Stitch
a
Turn the main power to ON, and push the “Needle Position” button to raise the needle.
b
Press the key of the stitch you want to sew.
The symbol of the correct presser foot will be
displayed in the upper left corner of the LCD.
c
Install the presser foot (see “CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT” on page 32).
d
Set the fabric under the presser foot. Hold the fabric and thread ends in your left hand, and turn the handwheel to set the needle in the sewing start position.
e
Lower the presser foot.
* You do not have to pull up the bobbin thread.
f
Adjust the sewing speed with the speed control slide.
* You can use this slide to adjust sewing speed during
sewing.
a Slow b Fast
CAUTION
• To avoid injury, pay special attention to the needle while the machine is in operation. Keep your hands away from moving parts while the machine is in operation.
• Do not stretch or pull the fabric during sewing. Doing so may lead to injury.
• Do not use bent or broken needles. Doing so may lead to injury.
• Take care that the needle does not strike basting pins or other objects during sewing. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.
• If stitches become bunched, lengthen the stitch length setting before continuing sewing. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.
CAUTION
• Always use the correct presser foot. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, possibly resulting in injury.
Memo
The black button on the left side of presser foot “J” should be pressed only if the fabric does not feed or when sewing thick seams (see page 41). Normally, you can sew without pressing the black button.
ab
SEWING
Sewing Basics
39
2
g
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing.
* Guide the fabric lightly by hand.
h
Press the “Start/Stop” button again to stop sewing.
i
Press the “Thread Cutter” button to trim the threads.
The needle will return to the up position
automatically.
j
When the needle has stopped moving, raise the presser foot and remove the fabric.
Using the Foot Controller
You can also use the foot controller to start and stop sewing.
a
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on the machine.
a Foot controller b Foot controller jack
CAUTION
• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button after the threads have been cut. Doing so could tangle the thread or break the needle and damage the machine.
• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button when there is no fabric set in the machine or during machine operation. The thread may tangle, possibly resulting in damage.
Note
• When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon thread, or other decorative threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine.
Memo
This machine is equipped with a bobbin thread sensor that warns you when the bobbin thread is almost empty. When the bobbin thread is nearly empty, the machine automatically stops. However, if the “Start/Stop” button is pressed, a few stitches can be sewn. If the warning displays, re-thread the machine immediately.
CAUTION
Do not allow fabric pieces and dust to collect in the foot controller. Doing so could cause a fire or an electric shock.
Memo
• When the foot controller is being used, the “Start/Stop” button has no effect on sewing.
• The foot controller cannot be used when embroidering.
• The foot controller can be used for sewing utility and decorative stitches when the embroidery unit is attached.
Note
Do not pull the retractable cord out beyond the red mark on the cord.
b
a
SEWING
40
b
Slowly depress the foot controller to start sewing.
c
Release the foot controller to stop the machine.
Sewing Reinforcement Stitches
Reverse/reinforcement stitches are generally necessary at the beginning and end of sewing. You can use the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew reverse/reinforcement stitches manually (see page 3).
If the automatic reinforcement stitch is selected on the screen, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will be sewn automatically at the beginning of sewing when the “Start/Stop” button is pressed. Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) automatically at the end of sewing (see page 44).
Sewing Curves
Sew slowly while keeping the seam parallel with the fabric edge as you guide the fabric around the curve.
Changing Sewing Direction
Stop the machine. Leave the needle in the fabric, and press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise the presser foot. Using the needle as a pivot, turn the fabric so that you can sew in the new direction. Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to lower the presser foot and start sewing.
When edge stitching a short stitch length close to the edge of the fabric, the presser foot may not cover enough fabric for proper feeding. Before you begin to sew, sew a basting thread at the corner point. When you change direction at the corner, start sewing as you pull the basting thread toward the back.
a 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
Memo
The speed set using the sewing speed con­troller is the foot controller’s maximum sewing speed.
Memo
(For U.S.A. only) Foot controller: Model S This foot controller can be used with model
NV5000
a
SEWING
Sewing Basics
41
2
Sewing Heavyweight Fabrics
The sewing machine can sew fabrics up to 6 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) thick. If the thickness of a seam causes sewing to occur at an angle, help guide the fabric by hand and sew on the downward slope.
If the Fabric does not Fit under the Presser Foot
If the presser foot is in the up position, and you are sewing heavyweight or multiple layers of fabric which do not fit easily under the presser foot, use the presser foot lever to raise the presser foot to its highest position. The fabric will now fit under the presser foot.
If the Fabric does not Feed at the Beginning of Stitching
If the fabric does not feed when starting to sew or when sewing thick seams, press the black button on the left side of presser foot “J”.
a
Raise the presser foot.
b
While keeping the black button on the left side of presser foot “J” pressed in, press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to lower the presser foot.
c
Release the button.
The presser foot remains level, enabling the fabric to
be fed.
Sewing Lightweight Fabrics
Place thin paper or tear away embroidery stabilizer under thin fabrics to make sewing easier. Gently tear off the paper or the stabilizer after sewing.
a Thin paper
CAUTION
• Do not forcefully push fabrics more than 6 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) thick through the sewing machine. This may cause the needle to break and cause injury.
Memo
You cannot use the presser foot lever after the presser foot has been raised using the “Presser Foot Lifter” button.
Memo
Once the trouble spot has been passed, the foot will return to its normal position.
a
STITCH SETTINGS
42
STITCH SETTINGS
When you select a stitch, your machine automatically selects the appropriate stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension. However, if needed, you can change any of the individual settings.
Setting the Stitch Width
Follow the steps below when you want to change the zigzag stitch pattern width.
Example:
Press to narrow the zigzag stitch pattern width.
The value in the display gets smaller.
Press to widen the zigzag stitch pattern width.
The value in the display gets bigger.
Setting the Stitch Length
Follow the steps below when you want to change the stitch pattern length.
Example:
Press to shorten the stitch length.
The value in the display gets smaller.
Note
• Settings for some stitches cannot be changed (refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual).
• If you turn off the machine or select another stitch without saving stitch setting changes (see “Saving Your Stitch Settings” on page 50), the stitch settings will return to their default settings.
Memo
• For an alternate method of changing the stitch width using the speed controller, see page 70.
Memo
• Press to return the stitch width to the original setting.
STITCH SETTINGS
Sewing Basics
43
2
Press to lengthen the stitch length.
The value in the display gets bigger.
Setting the Thread Tension
You may need to change the thread tension, depending on the fabric and thread being used. Follow the steps below to make any necessary changes.
Proper Thread Tension
The upper and lower threads should cross near the center of the fabric. If the thread tension is not properly set, the seam may have a poor finish or the fabric may pucker.
a Wrong side b Surface c Upper thread d Bobbin thread
Upper Thread is Too Tight
If the bobbin thread can be seen on the surface of
the fabric, press .
a Bobbin thread b Upper thread c Surface d Locks appear on surface of fabric
Upper Thread is Too Loose
If the upper thread can be seen on the wrong side of
the fabric, press .
a Upper thread b Bobbin thread c Wrong side d Locks appear on wrong side of fabric
Memo
• Using the Image Key, you can check changes made to the stitch.
• Press to return the stitch length to the original setting.
CAUTION
If the stitches get bunched together, lengthen the stitch length and continue sewing. Do not continue sewing without lengthening the stitch length. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.
Memo
• Press to return the thread tension to the original setting.
c
a
d
b
b
a
d
c
c
a
b
d
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
44
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Automatic Reinforcement Stitching
After selecting a stitch pattern, turn on the automatic reinforcement stitching function before sewing, and the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the stitch pattern) at the beginning and end of sewing.
a
Select a stitch pattern.
b
Press to set the automatic
reinforcement stitching function.
The key will display as .
c
Set the fabric in the start position and start sewing.
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches
(or reinforcement stitches) and then continue sewing.
d
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button.
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
The machine will sew reverse stitches (or
reinforcement stitches) and stop.
Memo
Some stitches, such as buttonholes and bar tacks, require reinforcement stitches at the beginning of sewing. If you select one of these stitches, the machine will automatically turn on
this function (the key appears as when
the stitch is selected).
Memo
If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, press it again to continue. The machine will not sew reverse reinforcement stitches again.
Memo
To turn off the automatic reinforcement stitch-
ing function, press again, so it appears
as .
a
a
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Sewing Basics
45
2
Automatic Thread Cutting
After selecting a stitch pattern, turn on the automatic thread cutting function before sewing, and the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the stitch pattern) at the beginning and end of sewing, and trim the threads at the end of sewing. This function is useful when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks.
a
Select a stitch pattern.
b
Press to set the automatic thread
cutting function.
The key will display as .
c
Set the fabric in the start position and start sewing.
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches
(or reinforcement stitches) and then continue sewing.
d
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitching” button.
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
The machine will sew reverse stitches (or
reinforcement stitches), then trim the thread.
Memo
This function is set automatically when sewing embroidery.
Memo
If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, press the same button again to con­tinue. The beginning reverse/reinforcement stitches will not be sewn again.
Memo
To turn off the automatic thread cutting func-
tion, press again, so it appears as .
a
a
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
46
Using the Knee Lifter
Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric.
a
Align the tabs on the knee lifter with the notches in the jack, and then insert the knee lifter as far as possible.
b
Use your knee to move the knee lifter to the right in order to raise the presser foot. Release the knee lifter to lower the presser foot.
Locking the Screen
If the screen is locked before starting to sew, the various settings such as the stitch width and stitch length are locked and cannot be changed. This prevents screen settings from accidentally being changed or the machine from being stopped while large pieces of fabric or projects are being sewn. The screen can be locked when sewing utility stitches and character decorative stitches.
a
Select a stitch pattern.
b
If necessary, adjust any settings such as the stitch width and stitch length.
c
Press to lock the screen settings.
The key appears as .
d
Sew your project.
e
When you are finished sewing, press
again to unlock the screen settings.
Note
If the knee lifter is not pushed into the mount­ing slot as far as possible, it may come out during use.
CAUTION
Be sure to keep your knee away from the knee lifter during sewing. If the knee lifter is pushed during machine operation, the needle may break or the thread tension may loosen.
CAUTION
• If the screen is locked ( ), unlock the
screen by pressing . While the screen is locked, no other key can be operated.
• The settings are unlocked when the machine is
turned off and on.
Chapter 3
Utility Stitches
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES......................48
Selecting a Stitch .............................................................. 48
Stitch Selection Screens............................................................ 48
Using the Mirror Image Key .....................................................49
Using the Image Key................................................................. 49
Saving Your Stitch Settings ............................................... 50
Saving Settings.......................................................................... 50
Retrieving Saved Settings..........................................................51
Using the Sewing Type Selection Key ............................... 51
SEWING THE STITCHES.................................53
Straight Stitches ................................................................ 53
Changing the Needle Position (Left or Middle Needle Position
Stitches Only) .......................................................................... 55
Using the Straight Stitch Needle Plate and the Straight
Stitch Foot................................................................................55
Basting .....................................................................................56
Dart Seam......................................................................... 57
Gathering.......................................................................... 57
Flat Fell Seam.................................................................... 58
Pintuck.............................................................................. 59
Zigzag Stitches.................................................................. 60
Overcasting (Using a Zigzag Stitch) .........................................60
Appliqué (Using a Zigzag Stitch)..............................................60
Patchwork (for Crazy Quilt).....................................................61
Sewing Curves (Using a Zigzag Stitch) .....................................61
Cord Guide Bobbin Cover (Using a Zigzag Stitch) ................... 61
Elastic Zigzag Stitches ....................................................... 62
Tape Attaching .........................................................................62
Overcasting..............................................................................62
Overcasting ...................................................................... 63
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “G” ........................................63
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “J”.......................................... 64
Overcasting Using the Side Cutter ...........................................65
When Sewing Straight Stitches While Using the Side Cutter.... 66
Quilting ............................................................................ 67
Piecing ..................................................................................... 68
Quilting....................................................................................68
Appliqué...................................................................................69
Quilting with Satin Stitches......................................................70
Free-motion Quilting................................................................71
Blind Hem Stitches ........................................................... 72
If the Needle does not Catch the Fold...................................... 73
If the Needle Catches Too Much of the Fold............................ 73
Appliqué ........................................................................... 73
Sewing Sharp Curves................................................................ 74
Shelltuck Stitches.............................................................. 74
Scallop Stitches ................................................................. 75
Top Stitching..................................................................... 75
Smocking Stitches ............................................................. 76
Fagoting ............................................................................ 76
Tape or Elastic Attaching .................................................. 77
Heirloom .......................................................................... 78
Hemstitching (1) (Daisy Stitch) ................................................78
Hemstitching (2) (Drawn Work)...............................................78
Hemstitching (3).......................................................................79
One-step Buttonholes ....................................................... 80
Sewing Stretch Fabrics..............................................................83
Odd Shaped Buttons/Buttons that do not Fit into
the Button Holder Plate............................................................83
Four-step Buttonholes........................................................84
Darning.....................................................................................86
Bar Tacks ...........................................................................88
Bar Tacks on Thick Fabrics........................................................89
Button Sewing ................................................................... 90
Attaching 4 Hole Buttons..........................................................91
Attaching a Shank to the Button ...............................................91
Eyelet.................................................................................92
Multi-directional Sewing (Straight Stitch and
Zigzag Stitch).....................................................................93
Zipper Insertion .................................................................94
Centered Zipper........................................................................94
Inserting a Side Zipper..............................................................95
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES
48
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES
Selecting a Stitch
Stitch Selection Screens
There are 5 categories of Utility Stitches. indicates that there is more than one stitch selection screen
for that category.
Straight/Overcasting/Quilting Stitches Decorative Stitches
Heirloom Stitches Buttonholes/Bar tacks Multi-directional Sewing
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES
Utility Stitches
49
3
a
Turn the main power to ON.
Either “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight
stitch (Middle)” is selected, depending on the setting selected in the setting screen.
b
Use to select the
category you want.
* Press to view this screen if another screen
displays.
* Press to view the next page.
a Preview of the selected stitch b Stitch selection screen
c
Press the key of the stitch you want to sew.
Using the Mirror Image Key
Depending on the type of utility stitch you select, you may be able to sew a horizontal mirror image of the stitch.
If is lit when you select a stitch, it will be
possible to make a mirror image of the stitch.
Press to create a horizontal mirror image of
the selected stitch.
The key will display as .
Using the Image Key
You can display an actual size image of the selected stitch. You can also check and change the colors of the image on the screen.
a
Press .
An image of the selected stitch is displayed.
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
a
b
Note
If is light gray after you select a stitch, you cannot create a horizontal mirror image of
the selected stitch (this is true of buttonholes, multi-directional sewing, and others).
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES
50
b
Press to change the thread color of
the stitch on the screen.
* Press to display an enlarged image of the
stitch.
a Stitch screen
c
Press to go back to the original
screen.
Saving Your Stitch Settings
The settings for the zigzag stitch width, stitch length, thread tension, automatic thread cutting, automatic reinforcement stitching, etc., are preset in the machine for each stitch. However, if you have specific settings that you wish to reuse later for a stitch, you can change the settings so that they can be saved for that stitch. Five sets of settings can be saved for a single stitch.
Saving Settings
a
Select a stitch. (Example: )
b
Specify your preferred settings.
Memo
• The color changes every time you press
.
• The units of the stitch display area are in mm.
a
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES
Utility Stitches
51
3
c
Press .
The settings are saved and the original screen
automatically appears.
Retrieving Saved Settings
a
Select a stitch.
b
Press .
c
Press the numbered key of the settings to be retrieved.
* Press to return to the original screen
without retrieving settings.
a Numbered keys
d
Press .
The selected settings are retrieved, and the original
screen automatically appears.
Using the Sewing Type Selection Key
You can also select utility stitches using . Use this key when you are not sure which stitch to
use for your application, or to get advice about sewing particular stitches. For example, if you want to sew overcasting, but you do not know which stitch to use or how to sew the stitch, you can use this screen to get advice. We recommend that beginners use this method to select stitches.
Memo
If you try to save settings when there are already 5 sets of settings saved for a stitch, a message will appear. Follow the directions in the message to erase one set of currently saved settings and save the new settings.
Memo
When a stitch is selected, the last settings retrieved are displayed. The last settings retrieved are retained even if the machine was turned off or a different stitch was selected.
Memo
You can delete the selected settings by press-
ing .
a
SELECTING UTILITY STITCHES
52
Example: Displaying information about
overcasting
a
Press .
The advice screen is displayed.
b
Press .
* Press to return to the original screen.
The upper part of the screen displays a selection of
overcasting stitches with explanations.
c
Read the explanations and select the appropriate stitch.
* Press or to scroll the page.
The screen displays directions for sewing the
selected stitch.
d
Follow the directions to sew the stitch.
* Press to view the next page.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
53
3
SEWING THE STITCHES
Straight Stitches
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Straight stitch (Left) General sewing, gather, pintuck,
etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Straight stitch (Left) General sewing, gather, pintuck,
etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Straight stitch (Middle)
General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Straight stitch (Middle)
General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Triple stretch stitch General sewing for
reinforcement and decorative topstitching
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Stem stitch Reinforced stitching, sewing and
decorative applications
1.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 3.0
(1/16 - 1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Decorative stitch Decorative stitching, top
stitching
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Basting stitch Basting
0.0 (0)
0.
0 - 7.0
(0 - 1/4)
20.0
(3/4)
5.0 - 30.0
(3/16 - 1-3/
16)
NO
a Left needle position b Middle needle position
a Reverse stitch b Reinforcement stitch
Memo
If the selected stitch has a double mark “ ” at the top of the key display, you can sew reverse stitches holding the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button.
If the selected stitch has a dot mark “ ” at the top of the key display, you can sew reinforcement stitches holding the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button (see page 40).
J J
ab
ba
SEWING THE STITCHES
54
a
Select a stitch.
b
Attach presser foot “J”.
c
Hold the thread tails and fabric with your left hand, and turn the handwheel with your right hand to insert the needle into the fabric.
a Sewing start position
d
Lower the presser foot, and hold the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew 3-4 stitches.
The machine sews reverse stitches (or reinforcement
stitches).
e
Press the “Start/Stop” button to sew forward.
a Reverse stitches
The machine will begin sewing slowly.
f
When sewing is completed, hold the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew 3-4 reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) at the end of the seam.
g
After sewing, press the “Thread Cutter” button to trim the threads.
Changing the Needle Position (Left or Middle Needle Position Stitches Only)
When you select left or middle needle position
stitches, you can use and in the stitch
width display to change the position of the needle. Match the distance from the right edge of the presser foot to the needle with the stitch width, then align the edge of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric during sewing for an attractive finish.
a
a
CAUTION
Be sure the needle does not strike a basting pin, or any other objects, during sewing. The thread could tangle or the needle could break, causing injury.
Memo
When the automatic thread cutting and auto­matic reinforcement stitch keys on the screen are selected, reverse stitches (or reinforce­ment stitches) will be sewn automatically at the beginning of sewing when the “Start/Stop” button is pressed. Press the “Reverse/Rein­forcement Stitch” button to sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) and trim the thread automatically at the end of sewing.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
55
3
a Stitch width
Example: Left/Middle needle position stitches
Using the Straight Stitch Needle Plate and the Straight Stitch Foot
The straight stitch needle plate and the straight stitch foot can only be used for straight stitches (middle needle position stitches). Use the straight stitch needle plate and the straight stitch foot when sewing thin fabrics or when sewing small pieces which tend to sink into the hole of the regular needle plate during sewing. The straight stitch foot is perfect to reduce puckering on lightweight fabrics. The small opening on the foot provides support for the fabric as the needle travels through the fabric.
a
Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise the presser foot and turn the main power to OFF.
b
Remove the flat bed attachment or the embroidery unit if either are attached.
c
Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and then slide it toward you.
a Needle plate cover
d
Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.
a Bobbin case
e
Use the screwdriver included with the machine to unscrew and remove the regular needle plate.
12.0 mm (approx.
1/2 inch)
8.5 mm
(approx.
11/32
inch)
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
5.0 mm
(approx. 3/
16 inch)
Memo
For a standard 16 mm (approx. 5/8 inch) seam allowance, set the width to 0.0 mm on the screen. While sewing, align the edge of the fabric with the 16 mm (approx. 5/8 inch) mark on the needle plate.
a 16 mm (approx. 5/8 inch) b For stitches with a middle (center) needle position c For stitches with a left needle position d Left needle position on the needle plate <inch> e Left needle position on the needle plate <cm> f Middle (center) needle position on the bobbin
cover <inch>
g Left needle position on the needle plate cover
<inch>
a
J
J
J
J
c
b
a
a
c
d
e
f
g
CAUTION
Always use the straight stitch foot in combination with the straight stitch needle plate.
a
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
56
f
Set the straight stitch needle plate in place and use the screwdriver to tighten the plate.
g
Insert the bobbin case in its original position, and then attach the needle plate cover.
h
After reinstalling the needle plate cover, select any of the straight stitches.
i
Attach the straight stitch foot.
j
Start sewing.
* After sewing, make sure to remove the straight stitch
needle plate and the straight stitch foot, and reinstall the regular needle plate, the needle plate cover and the presser foot “J”.
Basting
a
Select and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew reinforcement stitches, then continue sewing.
c
Sew while keeping the fabric straight.
d
End the basting with reinforcement stitches.
Note
Align the two screw holes on the needle plate with the two holes on the machine and screws in the needle plate.
Memo
When using the straight stitch needle plate, all straight stitches become middle needle posi­tion stitches. You cannot change the needle position using the width display.
CAUTION
• Selecting other stitches will cause an error message to be displayed.
• Be sure to turn the handwheel slowly in your direction before sewing and make sure that the needle is not contacting the straight stitch foot and straight stitch needle plate.
Memo
To prevent puckering on fine fabrics, use a fine needle, size 75/11, and a short stitch length. For heavier fabrics, use a heavier nee­dle, size 90/14, and longer stitches.
Memo
If you do not want to use a reinforcement stitch at the beginning; you should lift the presser foot, rotate the handwheel, pull up the bobbin thread and pull a length of top and bobbin thread out from the rear of the machine.
You can set the stitch length between 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and 30 mm (approx. 1-3/16 inches)
a Between 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and 30 mm
(approx. 1-3/16 inches)
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
57
3
Dart Seam
a
Select and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Sew a reverse stitch at the beginning of the dart and then sew from the wide end to the other end without stretching the fabric.
* If automatic reinforcement stitching is preset, a
reinforcement stitch will automatically be sewn at the beginning of sewing.
a Basting
c
Cut the thread at the end leaving 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches), and then tie both ends together.
* Do not sew a reverse stitch at the end.
d
Insert the ends of the thread into the dart with a needle.
e
Iron the dart to one side so that it is flat.
Gathering
Use on waists of skirts, sleeves of shirts, etc.
a
Select a straight stitch and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and the thread tension to approximately 2.0 (weaker tension).
* If you press after pressing , the
stitch length will be set automatically to 4.0 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and the thread tension will be automatically set to 2.0.
c
Pull the bobbin and upper threads out by 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) (see page
23).
a Upper thread b Bobbin thread c About 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches)
a
a
b
c
SEWING THE STITCHES
58
d
Sew two rows of straight stitches parallel to the seam line, then trim excess thread leaving 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches).
a Seam line b 10 to 15 mm (approx. 3/8 inch to 9/16 inch) c About 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches)
e
Pull the bobbin threads to obtain the desired amount of gather, then tie the threads.
f
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.
g
Sew on the seam line and remove the basting stitch.
Flat Fell Seam
Use for reinforcing seams and finishing edges neatly.
a
Select and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Sew the finish line, then cut half of the seam allowance from the side on which the flat fell seam will lie.
* When the automatic thread cutting and automatic
reinforcement stitching are preset, reinforcement stitches will be sewn automatically at the beginning of sewing. Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew a reinforcement stitch and trim the thread automatically at the end of sewing.
a About 12 mm (approx. 1/2 inch) b Wrong side
c
Spread the fabric out along the finish line.
a Finish line b Wrong side
d
Lay both seam allowances on the side of the shorter seam (cut seam) and iron them.
a Wrong side
a
c
b
a
b
a
b
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
59
3
e
Fold the longer seam allowance around the shorter one, and sew the edge of the fold.
a Wrong side
a Surface
Pintuck
a
Mark along the folds on the wrong side of the fabric.
a Wrong side
b
Turn the fabric and iron the folded parts only.
a Surface
c
Select and attach presser foot “I”.
d
Sew a straight stitch along the fold.
* When the automatic thread cutting and automatic
reinforcement stitching are preset, reinforcement stitches will be sewn automatically at the beginning of sewing. Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew a reinforcement stitch and trim the thread automatically at the end of sewing.
a Width for pintuck b Wrong side c Surface
e
Iron the folds in the same direction.
a
a
aa
Finished flat fell seam
a
a
a
I
cb
SEWING THE STITCHES
60
Zigzag Stitches
Zigzag stitches are useful for overcasting, appliqué, patchwork, and many other applications.
Select a stitch, and attach presser foot “J”.
If the stitch which you select has a double mark “ ” at the top of the key display, you can sew reverse stitches by holding the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button.
If the stitch which you select has a dot mark “ ” at the top of the key display, you can sew reinforcement stitches by holding the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button (see page 40).
a
Select a stitch.
b
Attach presser foot “J”.
Overcasting (Using a Zigzag Stitch)
Sew the overcasting along the edge of the fabric while positioning the right-hand side needle drop point just outside the edge of the fabric.
a Needle drop position
Appliqué (Using a Zigzag Stitch)
Attach the appliqué using a temporary spray adhesive or basting, then sew it.
* Sew a zigzag stitch while positioning the right-hand
side needle drop point just outside the edge of the fabric.
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Zigzag stitch For overcasting, mending.
Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Zigzag stitch For overcasting, mending.
Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Zigzag stitch (right) Start from right needle position,
zigzag sew at left.
3.5
(1/8)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.3 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Zigzag stitch (left) Start from left needle position,
zigzag sew at right.
3.5
(1/8)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.3 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
61
3
Patchwork (for Crazy Quilt)
Turn back the desired width of fabric and position it over the lower fabric, then sew so that the stitch bridges both pieces of fabric.
Sewing Curves (Using a Zigzag Stitch)
Shorten the stitch length setting to obtain a fine stitch. Sew slowly, keeping the seams parallel with the fabric edge as you guide the fabric around the curve.
Cord Guide Bobbin Cover (Using a Zigzag Stitch)
a
Remove the bobbin cover from the machine (see page 22).
b
Thread the gimp thread through the hole in the cord guide bobbin cover from top to bottom. Position the thread in the notch at the back of the cord guide bobbin cover.
a Notch b Gimp thread
c
Snap the cord guide bobbin cover into place, making sure that the gimp thread can be fed freely.
* Make sure there are no restrictions when feeding the
thread.
d
Set the zigzag width from 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch).
e
Attach presser foot “N”.
f
Position the fabric right side up on top of the cord and place the cord to the rear of the machine under the presser foot.
a Fabric (right side) b Gimp thread
g
Lower the presser foot and start sewing to make a decorative finish.
a
b
N
b
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
62
Elastic Zigzag Stitches
Use elastic zigzag stitches for tape attaching, overcasting, darning, or a wide variety of other uses.
a
Select a stitch.
b
Attach presser foot “J”.
Tape Attaching
Stretch the tape flat. While stretching the tape flat, sew the tape to the fabric.
a Tape
Overcasting
Use this stitch to sew overcasting on the edge of stretch fabrics. Sew the overcasting along the edge of the fabric while positioning the right-hand side needle drop point just outside the edge of the fabric.
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
2 step elastic zigzag Overcasting (medium weight
and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic
5.0
(3/16)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
OK
( J )
2 step elastic zigzag Overcasting (medium weight
and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic
5.0
(3/16)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
OK
( J )
3 step elastic zigzag Overcasting (medium,
heavyweight and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic
5.0
(3/16)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
OK
( J )
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
63
3
Overcasting
Use for the beginning and end of seams in skirts or trousers, and the beginning and end of all cuttings. Use presser foot “G”, presser foot “J”, or the side cutter attachment depending on the kind of overcasting stitch you select.
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “G”
a
Select a stitch and attach presser foot “G”.
b
Lower the presser foot so that the presser foot guide is set flush against the edge of the fabric.
c
Sew along the presser foot guide.
a Guide
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Overcasting stitch Reinforcing of light and medium
weight fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
Overcasting stitch Reinforcing of heavyweight
fabric
5.0
(3/16)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
Overcasting stitch Reinforcing of medium,
heavyweight and easily frayable fabrics or decorative stitching.
5.0
(3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
CAUTION
• After the stitch width is adjusted, turn the handwheel toward you by hand and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may break and cause injury.
a The needle should not touch
• If the presser foot is raised to its highest level, the needle may strike the presser foot.
a
G
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
64
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “J”
a
Select a stitch and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Sew with the needle dropping slightly off the edge of the fabric.
a Needle drop position
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Overcasting stitch Reinforced seaming of stretch
fabric
5.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 7.0
(0 - 9/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5 - 4.0
(1/32 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Overcasting stitch Reinforcing of medium stretch
fabric and heavyweight fabric, decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 7.0
(0 - 9/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5 - 4.0
(1/32 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Overcasting stitch Reinforcement of stretch fabric
or decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Overcasting stitch Stretch knit seam
5.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
Single diamond overcast
Reinforcement and seaming stretch fabric
6.0
(15/
64)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
Single diamond overcast
Reinforcement of stretch fabric
6.0
(15/
64)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.8
(1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
OK
( J )
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
65
3
Overcasting Using the Side Cutter
By using the side cutter, you can do overcasting while cutting the fabric.
a
Follow the steps on page 32 to remove the presser foot.
b
Position the fork on the side cutter’s operating lever onto the needle clamp screw.
a Needle clamp screw b Operating lever
c
Position the side cutter so that the side cutter pin is aligned with the notch in the presser foot holder, and then lower the presser foot.
a Notch in presser foot holder b Pin
The side cutter is attached.
CAUTION
• Make sure to only select one of the stitches listed below. Using another stitch may cause the needle to hit the presser foot and break, possibly causing injury.
Memo
Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the needle using the “Automatic Threading” button.
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
With side cutter Straight stitch while cutting
fabrics
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 2.5
(0 - 3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
NO
With side cutter Zigzag stitch while cutting fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
NO
With side cutter Overcasting stitch while cutting
fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
With side cutter Overcasting stitch while cutting
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
With side cutter Overcasting stitch while cutting
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
Memo
Make sure that the fork of the operating lever is set onto the needle screw firmly.
a
b
a
b
SEWING THE STITCHES
66
d
Select a stitch.
e
Make a cut of approximately 20 mm (approx. 3/4 inch) in the fabric.
a 20 mm (approx. 3/4 inch)
f
Position the fabric so that the right side of the cut is on top of the guide plate and the left side of the cut is underneath the presser foot.
a Guide plate (lower knife) b Presser foot
g
Thread the needle manually and pull out a long section of the upper thread. Pass it below the presser foot and pull it out in the fabric feed direction.
a Presser foot b Upper thread
h
Start sewing.
A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn.
When Sewing Straight Stitches While Using the Side Cutter
The seam margin should be approximately 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch).
a Seam margin
a
a
b
b
a
Note
If the width has been adjusted, turn the hand­wheel by hand to check that the needle does not touch the side cutter. If the needle touches the side cutter, it might cause the needle to break.
Memo
• The fabric will not be cut if the whole fabric is simply spread out underneath the presser foot guide plate. Set the fabric as explained in step
f from the previous section, and
then start sewing.
• One layer of 13 oz. denim can be cut.
• Clean the side cutter after use to avoid hav­ing dust and scraps of thread build up on it.
• Add a small amount of oil as required to the cutting edge of the cutter.
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
67
3
Quilting
You can make beautiful quilts quickly and easily with this machine. When making a quilt, you will find it convenient to use the knee lifter and foot controller to free your hands for other tasks (see “Using the Foot Controller” on page 39 and /or see “Using the Knee Lifter” on page 46).
If there is a “P” or “Q” at the bottom of the key display, the indicated stitch is intended for quilting.
Pattern Name of pattern
Typ e of
presser
foot
Use
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
possibility
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Piecing stitch (Right) Piecework/patchwork
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) right seam allowance
5.5
(7/32)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
NO
Piecing stitch (Middle)
Piecework/patchwork
2.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
NO
Piecing stitch (Left) Piecework/patchwork
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) left seam allowance
1.5
(1/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
NO
Hand-look quilting Quilting stitch made to look like
hand quilting stitch
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
Quilting appliqué zigzag stitch
Zigzag stitch for quilting and sewing on appliqué quilt pieces
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
NO
Quilting appliqué stitch
Quilting stitch for invisible appliqué or attaching binding
1.5
(1/16)
0.5 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.8
(1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
Quilting stippling Background quilting
7.0
(1/4)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
SEWING THE STITCHES
68
Piecing
Sewing two pieces of fabric together is called piecing. When cutting pieces for quilt blocks, make sure the seam allowance is 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch).
a
Select or and attach presser foot
“J”.
b
Align the edge of the fabric with the edge of the presser foot, and start sewing.
* To sew a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) seam allowance
along the left edge of the presser foot with
selected, the width should be set to 5.5 mm (approx. 7/32 inch).
a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
* To sew a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) seam allowance
along the left edge of the presser foot with
selected, the width should be set to 1.5 mm (approx. 1/32 inch).
a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
* To change the needle position, use or in
the width display.
Quilting
Sewing together the quilt top, batting, and backing is called quilting. You can sew the quilt with the walking foot to keep the quilt top, batting, and backing from sliding. The walking foot has a set of feed dogs that move together with the feed dogs in the needle plate during sewing. For straight line quilting, use the walking foot and the straight stitch needle plate. Always select a straight stitch (middle needle position) when using the straight stitch needle plate.
a
Select , or .
b
Attach the walking foot (see page 33).
c
Place one hand on each side of the presser foot to hold the fabric secure while sewing.
Memo
Using a straight stitch (middle needle position) makes it easier to sew smoothly (see page
53).
J
a
J
a
Memo
• Sew at slow to medium speed.
• Do not sew in reverse or use stitches that require side ways or reverse feeding. Always check to be sure that your quilting surface is securely basted before beginning to sew. Specialized machine quilt needles and threads are also available for machine quilting.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
69
3
Appliqué
a
Trace the pattern onto the appliqué fabric and then cut around it, leaving a 3 to 5 mm (approx. 1/8 to 3/16 inch) seam allowance.
a Seam allowance: 3 to 5 mm
(approx. 1/8 to 3/16 inch)
b
Place a piece of thick paper cut to the finished size of the appliqué design onto the fabric, and then fold over the seam margin using an iron. Clip curves when necessary.
c
Turn the appliqué over, and attach the thick paper with basting pins or a basting stitch.
d
Select and attach presser foot “J”.
e
Use the quilting appliqué stitch to attach the appliqué. Sew around the edge while dropping the needle as close to the edge as possible.
a Needle drop position
You can use the appliqué technique to attach appliqué designs like the three pictured below.
a
CAUTION
• Be careful that the needle does not strike a basting pin during sewing. Striking a pin can cause the needle to break, resulting in injury.
a Dresden plate b Stained glass c Sunbonnet sue
J
a
a
b
c
SEWING THE STITCHES
70
Quilting with Satin Stitches
Use the foot controller to sew with satin stitches. If you set the speed control slide to control the stitch width, you can make subtle changes in the stitch width during sewing.
a
Attach the foot controller (see page 39).
b
Select and attach presser foot “J”.
c
Press in the length display to shorten
the stitch length.
d
Press to use the speed control slide
to control the stitch width.
e
Set the width control to “ON”.
f
Press .
The display will return to the original screen.
g
Start sewing
* You can adjust the stitch width during sewing by
moving the sewing speed controller. Slide the lever to the left, and the stitch width becomes narrower. Slide it to the right, the stitch width becomes wider. The size of the width changes equally on both sides of the middle needle position.
a narrower b wider
Memo
The setting will vary according to the kind of fabric and the thickness of the thread, but a length of 0.3 to 0.5 mm (approx. 1/64 to 1/32 inch) is best for satin stitches.
Memo
You can use the speed control slide to adjust the stitch width. Use the foot controller to adjust the sewing speed.
ab
J
Rough sketch (line)
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
71
3
Free-motion Quilting
With free-motion quilting, the feed dogs can be lowered (using the feed dog position switch) so that the fabric can be moved freely in any direction. The quilting foot is needed for free-motion quilting. We recommend attaching the foot controller and sewing at a consistent speed.
a
Select .
b
Remove the presser foot holder (see page
33).
c
Align the quilting foot with the lower-left side of the presser bar.
d
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
a Pin on quilting foot b Presser foot holder screw c Needle clamp screw
e
Lower the feed dog position switch, located
at the rear of the base of the machine, to
.
a Rear of machine b Feed dog position switch
(as seen from the rear of the machine)
c Up d Down
f
Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and then move the fabric at a regular pace in order to sew uniform stitches roughly
2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch) in length.
a Stitch
Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the beginning
and end of sewing.
g
After sewing is finished, raise the feed dog
position switch to to raise the feed
dogs.
Memo
In order to sew a balanced stitch, it may be necessary to lower the upper thread tension.
Memo
The pin on the quilting foot should be posi­tioned over the needle clamp screw.
CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle may touch the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.
b
a
c
Memo
Normally, the feed dog position switch is in the up position.
a
b
c
d
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
72
Blind Hem Stitches
Select from these stitches to sew the hems or cuffs of dresses, blouses, pants, or skirts.
a
Select a stitch.
b
Place the fabric wrong side up, and fold and baste the fabric.
a 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) b Basting stitches
c
Fold the fabric again.
a 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) b Wrong side of fabric c Basting stitches
d
Attach blind hem stitch foot “R”, and lower the presser foot. Position the fabric so the folded edge touches the guide of the presser foot.
a Guide b Fold
e
Sew the fabric, keeping the folded edge in contact with the presser foot.
a Needle position
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Blind hem stitch Hemming woven fabrics
0.0 (0)
+3.0 - -3.0
(+1/8 - -1/8)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 3.5
(1/16 - 1/8)
NO
Blind hem stitch stretch
Hemming stretch fabric
0.0 (0)
+3.0 - -3.0
(+1/8 - -1/8)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 3.5
(1/16 - 1/8)
NO
a
b
a
b
a
c
c
a
b
R
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
73
3
f
Remove the basting stitches and turn the fabric over.
a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric
If the Needle does not Catch the Fold
Adjust the width so that the needle slightly catches
the fold by pressing in the width display.
If the Needle Catches Too Much of the Fold
Adjust the width so that the needle slightly catches
the fold by pressing in the width display.
Appliqué
a
Use a temporary spray adhesive, fabric glue or a basting stitch to attach the appliqué to the fabric.
* This will keep the fabric from moving during
sewing.
a Appliqué b Fabric glue
b
Select or .
* Adjust the stitch length and width to correspond to
the appliqué shape, size, and quality of material (see page 42).
c
Attach presser foot “J”. Check that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the appliqué, then start sewing.
a Appliqué material
a Needle drop position
Memo
Blind hem stitches cannot be sewn if the left needle drop point does not catch the fold. If the needle catches too much of the fold, the fabric cannot be unfolded and the seam appearing on the right side of the fabric will be very large, leaving an unattractive finish. If you experience either of these cases, follow the instructions below to solve the problem.
a b
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
b
a
a
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
74
Sewing Sharp Curves
Stop the machine with the needle in the fabric outside the appliqué. Raise the presser foot and turn the fabric a little bit at a time while sewing for an attractive finish to the seam.
Shelltuck Stitches
Shelltuck stitches give an attractive appearance to shells along the curve of a collar. This stitch pattern can be used for edging the neckline or sleeves of dresses and blouses.
a
Select .
b
Increase the upper thread tension for an attractive scallop finish to the shelltuck stitches (see page 43).
c
To make rows of shell tuck stitches, fold the fabric in half along the bias.
d
Attach presser foot “J”. Set the needle drop point slightly off the edge of the fabric, and start sewing.
a Needle drop position
e
Unfold the fabric, and iron the tucks to one side.
Memo
Placing a lightweight tear away stabilizer beneath the stitching area will improve the stitch placement along the edge of the appli­qué fabric.
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Memo
If the upper thread tension is too weak, the shelltuck stitches will not scallop.
Memo
Use a thin fabric.
Memo
To make shell tucks at the edge of a collar or neckline, follow the pattern’s instructions and then use this stitch to make a decorative finish on the collar or neckline.
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
75
3
Scallop Stitches
This wave-shaped running stitch is called the scallop stitch. Use this stitch to decorate the edges of blouse collars and handkerchiefs or use it as a hem accent.
a
Select .
b
Attach presser foot “N”. Sew scallop stitches along the edge of the fabric.
* Do not sew directly on the edge of the fabric.
c
Trim along the seam, making sure not to cut the stitches.
Top Stitching
For a decorative look called “Crazy Quilting”, the following stitches can be sewn on top of a pressed seam allowance.
a
Select a straight stitch and attach presser foot “J”.
b
With the right sides facing each other, sew two pieces of fabric together, and then press open the seam allowance.
a Straight stitch b Seam margins c 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) d Wrong side
c
Select a stitch for top stitching.
d
Place the fabric right side up in the machine, and center the presser foot over the seam when sewing.
a Right side of fabric
Memo
A temporary spray adhesive may be neces­sary for lightweight fabrics. Test sew the fabric before sewing a project.
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Memo
Use a seam sealant to secure the edges of the scallop stitches.
c
b
a
d
d
SEWING THE STITCHES
76
Smocking Stitches
Use smocking stitches for decorative sewing on clothes, etc.
a
Select a straight stitch and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and loosen the upper thread tension to approximately 2.0 (See pages 42 through 43).
c
Pull the bobbin and upper threads out by 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches).
d
Sew the seams, leaving approximately 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch) between the seams, then trim excess thread, leaving 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches).
a Approximately 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch)
e
Pull the bobbin threads to obtain the desired amount of gather, and then smooth the gathers by ironing them.
f
Select or .
g
Sew the spaces between the straight seams.
h
Pull out the straight stitch threads.
Fagoting
When there is a space between two fabrics with thread sewn over the space to join the fabrics together, it is called fagoting. Use this stitch when sewing blouses or children’s clothes.
a
Baste two pieces of fabric onto thin paper, leaving a space of 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) between the fabrics.
a 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) b Paper c Basting stitches
b
Select or .
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
a
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
J
b
a
c
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
77
3
c
Attach presser foot “J”. Align the center of the presser foot with the middle of the space between the fabrics and begin sewing.
a Basting stitches
d
When sewing is finished, gently tear the paper away.
Tape or Elastic Attaching
a
Select a straight stitch and attach presser foot “J”.
b
Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx. 3/16 inch), and loosen the upper thread tension to 2.0 (See pages 42 through 43).
c
Sew two rows of straight stitches on the right side of the fabric, then pull the bobbin thread to create the necessary gather.
d
Place the tape over the gather, and hold it in place with basting pins.
a Tape
e
Select or .
f
Sew over the tape (or elastic).
g
Pull out the straight stitch threads.
Memo
Use a thick thread.
Memo
Be sure that neither automatic reinforcement
nor automatic thread cutting is
selected.
Memo
Before sewing the straight stitch, rotate the handwheel and pull up the bobbin thread. Holding the top and bobbin thread, pull a length of thread out from the rear of the machine. (Be sure that the presser foot is raised.)
a
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
CAUTION
Be sure the needle does not strike a basting pin, or any other objects, during sewing. The thread could tangle or the needle could break, causing injury.
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
78
Heirloom
Hemstitching (1) (Daisy Stitch)
Use for sewing tablecloths, decorative hems, and decorative stitching on shirt fronts.
a
Insert a type 130/705H, size 100/16 Wing needle.
b
Select a stitch and attach presser foot “N”.
* Select any stitch between 3-01 and 3-25.
c
Start sewing.
Example: Illustration of finished product
Hemstitching (2) (Drawn Work)
a
Pull out several threads from one area on a piece of fabric to open the area.
* Pull out 5 or 6 threads to leave a 3 mm
(approx. 1/8 inch) area open.
b
Select .
c
Attach presser foot “N”. With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew one edge of the open area.
Memo
Use a light to medium weight homespun fabric with a little stiffness.
CAUTION
• The “Automatic Threading” button cannot be used. Thread the wing needle by hand, from front to back. Using the “Automatic Threading” button may result in damage to the machine.
• A more attractive finish can be obtained if you use a “130/705H Wing” needle when sewing these patterns. If using a wing needle and the stitch width has been set manually, check that the needle will not touch the presser foot by carefully rotating the handwheel before starting sewing.
Memo
• For details on each stitch, refer to the
“STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Memo
Loosely woven fabrics work best for this.
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
N
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
79
3
d
Press to create a mirror image of the
stitch.
e
Sew the opposite side to keep the stitch symmetrical.
Hemstitching (3)
a
Pull out several threads from both sides of the 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) area which are not yet open.
* Pull out four threads, leave five threads, and then
pull out four threads. The width of five threads is approximately 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) or less.
a Approx. 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) or less b Four threads (pull out) c Five threads (leave)
b
Select .
c
Sew the decorative stitch in the center of the five threads created above.
N
Memo
For details on each stitch, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Memo
A wing needle can be used for Hemstitching (3).
a
b
b
c
N
SEWING THE STITCHES
80
One-step Buttonholes
With one-step buttonholes, you can make buttonholes appropriate to the size of your button.
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Narrow rounded buttonhole
Buttonhole on light to medium weight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Wide round ended buttonhole
Buttonholes with extra space for larger buttons
5.5
(7/32)
3.5 - 5.5
(1/8 - 7/32)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Tapered round ended buttonhole
Reinforced waist tapered buttonholes
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Round ended buttonhole
Buttonholes with vertical bar tack in heavyweight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Round ended buttonhole
Buttonholes with bar tack
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Round double ended buttonhole
Buttonholes for fine, medium to heavyweight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Narrow squared buttonhole
Buttonholes for light to medium weight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Wide squared buttonhole
Buttonholes with extra space for larger decorative buttons
5.5
(7/32)
3.5 - 5.5
(1/8 - 7/32)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/
64 - 1/16)
NO
Squared buttonhole Hea
vy-duty buttonholes with
vertical bar tacks
5.0
(7/32)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Stretch buttonhole Buttonholes for stretch or woven
fabrics
6.0
(15/
64)
3.0 - 6.0
(1/8 - 15/64)
1.0
(1/16)
0.5 - 2.0
(1/32 - 1/16)
NO
Heirloom buttonhole Buttonholes for heirloom and
stretch fabrics
6.0
(15/
64)
3.0 - 6.0
(1/8 - 15/64)
1.5
(1/16)
1.0 - 3.0
(1/1 - 1/8)
NO
Bound buttonhole The first step in making bound
buttonholes
5.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 6.0
(0 - 15/64)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
NO
Keyhole buttonhole Buttonholes in heavyweight or
thick fabrics for larger flat buttons
7.0
(1/4)
3.0 - 7.0
(1/8 - 1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Tapered keyhole buttonhole
Buttonholes in medium to heavy weight fabrics for larger flat buttons
7.0
(1/4)
3.0 - 7.0
(1/8 - 1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Keyhole buttonhole Buttonholes with vertical bar
tack for reinforcement in heavyweight or thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0 - 7.0
(1/8 - 1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
81
3
One-step buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
a Reinforcement stitching
a
Select a buttonhole stitch, and attach buttonhole foot “A”.
b
Mark the position and length of the buttonhole on the fabric.
c
Pull out the button holder plate on the presser foot, and insert the button that will be put through the buttonhole. Then tighten the button holder plate around the button.
a Button holder plate
a
a
a
a
Memo
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (approx. 1-1/16 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Memo
The size of the buttonhole is decided by the button holder plate holding the button.
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
82
d
Align the presser foot with the mark on the fabric, and lower the presser foot.
a Mark on the fabric b Marks on the presser foot
e
Lower the buttonhole lever so that it is positioned behind the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot.
a Buttonhole lever
a Metal bracket
f
Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and then start sewing.
* Feed the fabric carefully by hand while the
buttonhole is sewn.
Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, and then stops.
g
Insert a pin along the inside of one of the bar tacks, and then insert the seam ripper into the center of the buttonhole and cut towards the pin.
a Basting pin b Seam ripper
Note
• Pass the thread underneath the presser
foot.
• Slide the outside frame of the buttonhole
foot backward as far as possible as shown in the illustration, making sure that there is no gap behind the part of the foot marked “A”. If the buttonhole foot is not slid back as far as possible, the buttonhole will not be sewn at the correct size.
A
a
b
a
a
Memo
If automatic thread cutting is turned on before you start sewing, both threads are automati­cally cut after the reinforcement stitches are sewn. If the fabric does not feed (for example, because it is too thick), increase the stitch length setting.
CAUTION
When using the seam ripper to open the buttonhole, do not put your hand or finger in the path of the ripper. The ripper may slip and cause injury.
b
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
83
3
Sewing Stretch Fabrics
When sewing on stretch fabric with or ,
sew the buttonhole stitches over a gimp thread.
a
Hook the gimp thread onto the back of presser foot “A”. Insert the ends into the grooves at the front of the presser foot, and then temporarily tie them there.
a Upper thread
b
Lower the presser foot and start sewing.
c
Once sewing is completed, gently pull the gimp thread to remove any slack, and trim off any excess.
Odd Shaped Buttons/Buttons that do not Fit into the Button Holder Plate
Use the markings on the presser foot scale to set the size of the buttonhole. One mark on the presser foot scale equals 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch). Add the button diameter and thickness together, and then set the plate at the calculated value.
a Presser foot scale b Button holder plate c Completed measurement of diameter + thickness d 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
Memo
For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch to make a hole in the rounded end of the but­tonhole. Then insert a pin along the inside of one of the bar tacks, insert a seam ripper into the hole made with the eyelet punch, and cut towards the pin.
a Eyelet punch b Basting pin
Memo
Set the width of the satin stitches to the width of the gimp thread, and set the buttonhole width to be 2-3 times the width of the gimp thread.
a
b
a
Memo
After using the seam ripper to cut open the threads over the buttonhole, trim off the threads.
Memo
For example, for a button with a diameter of 15 mm (approx. 9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch), the scale should be set at 25 mm (approx. 1 inch).
a 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch) b 15 mm (approx. 9/16 inch)
a
b
d
c
a
b
SEWING THE STITCHES
84
Four-step Buttonholes
You can sew 4-step buttonholes using the following 4 stitches together. You can sew any desired length for the buttonhole when using 4-step buttonholes. 4-step buttonholes are a good option when attaching oversize buttons.
Four-step buttonholes are sewn as shown below.
a
Mark the position and length of the buttonhole on the fabric.
b
Attach monogramming foot “N”, and select
stitch to sew the left side of the
buttonhole.
Note
When changing the stitch settings for the left side of the buttonhole, make sure that all setting should be changed to match.
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
4 step buttonhole 1 Left side of 4 step buttonhole
5.0
(7/32)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
4 step buttonhole 2 Bar tack of 4 step buttonhole
5.0
(7/32)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
4 step buttonhole 3 Right side of 4 step buttonhole
5.0
(7/32)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
4 step buttonhole 4 Bar tack of 4 step buttonhole
5.0
(7/32)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
85
3
c
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing.
d
Sew the desired length for the buttonhole and press the “Start/Stop” button again.
e
Select stitch to sew the bar tack and
press the “Start/Stop” button.
The machine will automatically stop after sewing
the bar tack.
f
Select stitch to sew the right side of the
buttonhole, and press the “Start/Stop” button to begin sewing.
g
Sew the right side of the buttonhole and press the “Start/Stop” button again.
* Sew the right side of the buttonhole the same length
as the left.
h
Select stitch to sew the bar tack and
then press the “Start/Stop” button.
The machine will automatically sew off the bar tack
tie and stop when the bar tack is complete.
i
Raise the presser foot and remove the fabric.
j
Refer to page 82 to open the buttonhole.
SEWING THE STITCHES
86
Darning
Use darning stitches for mending and other applications.
Darning is performed by sewing from the front of the presser foot to the back as shown below.
a Reinforcement stitches
a
Select a stitch, and attach buttonhole foot “A”.
b
Set the scale to the desired length of the darning.
a Presser foot scale b Completed length measurement c Width 7 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) d 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
c
Check that the needle drops at the desired position and lower the presser foot, making sure the upper thread passes underneath the buttonhole foot.
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Darning Darning of medium weight fabric
7.0
(1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4 - 2.5
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Darning Darning of heavyweight fabric
7.0
(1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4 - 2.5
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
a
a
Memo
The maximum length for darning is 28 mm (approx. 1-1/16 inches).
a
b
c
d
Note
• Pass the thread underneath the presser foot.
• Set the presser foot so that there is no gap behind the section marked with an “A” (the shaded area in the illustration below). If there is a gap, the size of the darning will not be correct.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Utility Stitches
87
3
d
Lower the buttonhole lever so that it is positioned behind the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot.
a Buttonhole lever
a Metal bracket
e
Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and then press the “Start/Stop” button to start the machine.
Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, and then stops.
Memo
If automatic thread cutting is turned on before you start sewing, both threads are automati­cally cut after the reinforcement stitches are sewn. If the fabric does not feed (for example, because it is too thick), increase the stitch length setting.
a
a
SEWING THE STITCHES
88
Bar Tacks
Use bar tacks to reinforce areas that will be subject to strain, such as pocket corners.
a
Select .
b
Attach buttonhole foot “A” and set the scale to the length of the bar tack you wish to sew.
a Presser foot scale b Completed length measurement c 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
c
Set the fabric so that the pocket moves towards you during sewing.
d
Check the first needle drop point and lower the presser foot.
a 2 mm (approx. 1/16 inch)
Stitch Stitch name
Presser
foot
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch.)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin
needle
Auto. Manual Auto. Manual
Bar tack Reinforcement at opening of
pocket, etc.
2.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 3.0
(1/16 - 1/8)
0.4
(1/64)
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
Memo
Bar tacks can be between 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and 28 mm (approx. 1-1/16 inches). Bar tacks are usually between 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch).
a
c
b
Note
• Pass the thread underneath the presser foot.
• Slide the outside frame of the buttonhole foot backward as far as possible as shown in the illustration, making sure that there is no gap behind the part of the foot marked “A”. If the buttonhole foot is not slid back as far as possible, the bar tack will not be sewn to the correct size.
a
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