Bradford White Infiniti Service manual

Infiniti™ K Series Tankless
(Condensing) Gas Water Heater
SERVICE
MANUAL
Troubleshooting Guide
(To be performed ONLY by
qualified service providers)
(Indoor)
(Outdoor)
Models Covered
by This Manual:
Indoor Gas:
RTG-K-160-N1 RTG-K-199-N1
Outdoor Gas:
RTG-K-160-N2 RTG-K-199-N2
TRAINING AND SERVICE INFORMATION This document is restricted to exclusive use by the official service partners.
Indoor Propane:
RTG-K-160-X1 RTG-K-199-X1
Outdoor Propane:
RTG-K-160-X2 RTG-K-199-X2
Manual 238-53328-00A REV 8/18
Save this manual for future reference
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 3
2. APPLIANCE DESCR IPTION ......... ... .. .. .. ... .. .. .. ... .. .. . .... .. .. . .... .. .. . .... .. . .. .... .. . .... .. . .. . 3
2.1 APPLIANCE DESIGNATION ....... ......... ............. ........ ......... ............ ......... ........ ............. ......... ... 3
AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES .............................................................................................................. 4
3. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................ 5
3.1 APPLIANCE MOUNTING ON THE WALL ..................................................................................... 5
3.2 WATER CONNECTIONS ....... .......................... ..................... ..................... .......................... ... 7
3.3 GAS CONNECTION ............................................................................................................. 8
3.4 APPLIANCE PERFORMANCE .................................................................................................. 9
4. COMPONENTS OVERVIEW ............. ... ...... ... ...... ... ...... ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... . 10
4.1 CONTROL PANEL FOR USER (INDOOR VERSION) ............................ .............................. .............. 11
4.1.1 CONTROL PANEL INBUILT (OUTDOOR VERSION) .................................................................... 17
4.2 CONDENSATE SIPHON ...................................................................................................... 20
4.3 HEAT CELL ................ .................................. ...................................... ............................. 21
4.4 GAS MANIFOLD .............................................................................................................. 23
4.5 FAN ................ ............. ........ ......... ............ ......... ........ ............. ......... ........ ............. ....... 27
4.6 GAS VALVE ................................................................................................................... 28
4.7 HEAT EXCHANGER ........... ................................... ............................. ................................ 29
4.8 WATER VALVE ............ ..................... ......................... ...................... ......................... ....... 30
4.9 WATER TEMPERATURE SENSORS ....... ..... ........ .... ......... ........ ..... ........ .... ......... .... ......... .... ...... 31
4.10 BOX TEMPERATURE SENSOR............................................................................................ 31
4.11 ELECTRODES ............................................................................................................... 32
5. WORKING PRINCIPLE / ELECTRIC MEASUREMENTS ...................................... 34
6. AFTER SALES SERVICE ................................................................................... 43
7. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................. 51
8. TROUBLE SHOOTING ................ ..... ... ...... ... ...... ... ...... ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... . 56
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1. Introduction
This manual is a complement to the instruction/operation manual delivered with the appliance, with the main important technical details that are relevant for the official service partners and trainers in the country.
2. Appliance description
This appliance is a fan pressurized gas water heater offering a wide range of modulation and installation advantages with both indoor and outdoor models available.
2.1 Appliance Designation
The designation allows the identification of the main characteristics of the units, especially when a report is needed through Bradford White Tech Services.
Infiniti Tankless™ K-Series
Segment
INDOOR
Model # Description
RTGK199N1
199 KBTU/NATURAL GAS/INDOOR RTGK160N1 160 KBTU/NATURAL GAS/INDOOR RTGK199X1 199 KBTU/PROPANE/INDOOR RTGK160X1 160 KBTU/PROPANE/INDOOR RTGK199N2 199 KBTU/NATURAL GAS/OUTDOOR
OUTDOOR
RTGK160N2 160 KBTU/NATURAL GAS/OUTDOOR
RTGK199X2 199 KBTU/PROPANE/OUTDOOR
RTGK160X2 160 KBTU/PROPANE/OUTDOOR
Table 1 – Appliance identification
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3
4
Activation Deactivation
Available accessories
Anti-Freeze kit
Allows the protection of the appliance against water freezing inside of its pipes / heat exchanger. The anti­freeze kit can be used where ambient temperatures are as low as -30°F/-35°C for short periods of time.
Additional measures must be taken to the surrounding pipes connected to the unit in case it is installed in a place where freezing temperatures are constant.
The heating elements in the Anti-Freeze kit are protected by ceramics and are clipped to the copper pipes.
Figure 1 – Anti-Freeze Kit
The kit includes 16 resistances for the indoor version and 13 resistances for the outdoor version, which activate under conditions from table 2. Each resistance has +/- 16W of expected dissipated power.
T
≤ 5ºC / 41ºF T
box
Table 2 – Anti-freeze activation conditions
≥ 10ºC / 50ºF
box
4
3. Installation
The installation manual of each product must be checked and used by the installer to optimize and leave the
appliance in correct operation conditions.
Check lists for technicians/installers:
3.1 Appliance mounting on the wall
Requisite Confirmation Appliance is levelled and in the vertical position? Delivered accessories are used accordingly? Appliance is supported exclusively by the wall mounting and not by hydraulic and/or gas connections?
Table 3 – Check List for Mounting
5
5
Figure 2 – Pre-installation distances for Indoor appliance (left) and outdoor appliance (right)
Figure 3 – Wall mounting preparation using supplied wall hung bracket
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6
Figure 4 – Wall mounting for indoor appliance (left) and outdoor appliance (right)
3.2 Water connections
Requisite Observations Confirmation Water pipes were cleaned before connected to the appliance?
Inlet water filter was checked and is cleaned, ensuring the necessary water flow rate?
Accessories for water connections are adequate and without water leak?
Water pressure and flow are according to the appliance specifications?
- Minimum pressure: 1.2 bar / 18 PSI
- Maximum pressure: 10 bar / 150 PSI
Table 4 – Check list: water connections
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7
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3.3 Gas connection
Requisite Confirmation
The appliance is suitable for the available gas type?
Unit Supplied as NG (without gas flow restrictors)
Unit set up for LP (with gas flow restrictors)
Pressure reducer and gas pipe are adequate for the required pressure and gas flow? Refer to manual recommendations.
Accessories for gas connection are adequate and according to the country specification/standards?
Table 5 – Check list for gas connections
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Figure 5 – Manometer pipe connection to measure static/dynamic gas supply pressure
3.4 Appliance performance
Measure water flow and temperature increase to check temperature and instantaneous water flow, assuring
correct operation of the appliance.
gas
manometer
Figure 6 – Use of water flow meter and thermometer
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4.1 Control panel for user (indoor version)
The control panel, located on the front cover of the appliance, allows the final user to control the operations needed. The following figures show the overall control panel and the display icons, respectively.
Figure 8 –control on the front cover of the appliance (indoor version)
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Figure 9 – Display LCD Description
Control Panel Operation:
Power:
-To start the appliance, press the On/Off button.
-To shut down the appliance, press the On/Off button again
Reset Errors:
-Some error codes can be solved by resetting the appliance. To do this, press and hold the On/Off button for more than 3 seconds. The appliance will initiate the start-up sequence.
Set Water Temperature:
-By default, the unit is set for 120 °F.
-Press the Up or Down button until you reach the desired temperature.
-Once the user has selected the desired temperature and would like to set this as the default temperature, press the P button for 3 seconds. The selected temperature will blink. Once this is completed, the default temperature is saved.
-If the desired temperature setpoint is above the limit of the appliance, the user must change the Setpoint Limit (continue reading below).
Control Panel Sub-menus:
To access the sub-menus, simultaneously press the P, Up, and Down buttons for 3 seconds. The display should default to displaying P4. The available sub-menus are:
Display Description
P4 Information
P7 Gas Type
P9 Purge
SA Settings
SL Temperature Limit
PE Appliance Type
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PF Bypass
PA Actuator Calibration
IC ICC
E Exit
P0 L2 Gas Adjust
P1 Maximum Power
P2 Minimum Power
UC Automatic Calibration
P3 Powerbus Address
Table 6 – LCD Submenus
To navigate the sub menus, press the Up or Down buttons. To enter a sub menu, press the P button. If you would like to exit a sub menu, or the menu all together, navigate the Up or Down buttons until the display shows E. Press the P button to Exit back to the previous menu, or back to the main display. Holding the P button for 3 seconds or more will confirm a change. The display will blink while a change is being saved.
P4 – Information Menu: Displays informational data regarding the unit. This submenu can be useful for diagnosing the appliance, as needed.
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P4 - Information
0d
Chamber NTC - Water Temperature at exit of heat exchanger
1d
Inlet NTC - Current temperature of the temperature sensor of the water inlet pipe
2d
Outlet NTC - Current temperature of the temperature sensor of the water outlet pipe
3d
Flow - Total water flow through the unit. Includes flow through both the main and bypass valves
4d
Barometri c Pressure - Current barometric pressure at installation location
5d
Fan Speed - Current fan speed
6d
Output Power - Current burner power %
7d
SS Hex NTC - Temperature se nsor of the flue gases between the Primary and Secondary Heat
Exchanger
8d
Exhaust Gas NTC - Temperature sensor of the flue
gases at the exhaust
9d
Ambient NTC - Current temperature inside the
cabinet. Sensor is located near the fan.
10d
External Tank - Current temperature on the
external tank (if connected)
E Exit - (Return to P4 menu)
1F
First most recent error code
2F
Second most recent error code
3F
Third most recent error code
4F
Fourth most recent error code
5F
Fifth most recent error code
6F
Sixth most recent error code
7F
Seventh most recent error code
8F
Eighth most recent error code
9F
Ninth most recent error code
10F
Tenth most recent error code
E Exit - (Return to P4 menu)
P4
OD
FH
OD - Operation Data
FH - Failure History
P7 - Gas Type
nA Natural Gas (NG)
LP Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG)
P7
P7 – Gas Type Menu: This menu allows selection of the gas type for the appliance. Improper gas type will affect
appliance performance and can lead to unsafe operating conditions. To change the gas type, press the Up and Down buttons to the correct gas type. Press the P button to set the appliance to the specific gas type. See the Manifold section for more information on gas type conversion.
P9 – Purge: This menu allows the blower to run, purging the exhaust venting. To engage this function, use the Up and Down buttons to select P9. Within 2-5 seconds, the fan should begin working. To exit this function, use
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the Up and Down buttons to move to a different menu.
SA – Settings: This menu allows several different settings for the appliance to be changed, such as recirculation loop, units (°F/°C), etc. A summary of menu options is as follows:
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SA - Settings
A1 - Recirculation
OF Off - Recirculation system is not installed or is not in use
rE
House Recirculation - The inlet water temperature sensor of the unit controls the action of the pump. This will be used to regulate the temperature in the recirculation loop. Recirculation settings can be adjusted
within SA -> rS
tI
Tank Loading Internal NTC - The inlet water temperature sensor of the unit is used to regulate an external tank
and control the actions of the pump.
tE
Tank Loading External NTC - An external temperature sensor is used to regulate temperature in an external
tank. The sensor controls action of the pump.
tA
Tank Loading Aquastat - An external aquastat is used to regulate temperature in an external tank. The aquastat controls action of the pump.
A8
A9 - Units Set
°C
Metric - Will set the temperature and flow
measurements to display in Metric units.
°F
Imperial/Standard - Will se t the temperature and flow measurements to display in imperial units.
AB - Region Selection
EU Europe - For use in Europe nA North America - For use in North America
RS - Recirculation Settingss
1…9
Comfort Level - When setting the recirculation type (A1), using the RS menu will allow the unit to be adjusted for recirculation comfort. A higher comfort level (9) will cause the temperature in the recirculation loop to be closer to the setpoint of the appliance, at the cost of greater cycling of the appliance (higher gas, electricity costs) pl us gene ral wear and tear on the unit. A lower comfort level (1) will increase energy efficiency (and reduce cost) with the cost of less comfort (recirculation system will be cooler).
SA
A1
A8 - Startup delay: this allows the appliance to delay igniting the
burner after detecting water flow. Can be set between 0-60
seconds.
A9
Ab
RS
SL – Temperature Limit: This setting allows the maximum setpoint limit of the appliance to be set. The maximum temperature for a residential model is 140 °F. To change the limit, access the SL menu, and set the desired limit with the Up and Down buttons. You can also turn off the limit by selecting OF (off) in the limit menu. Pressing the P button for 3 seconds will save the changes.
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PE - Appliance Type
TP Appliance Type
AP
Appli an ce Power (160/199)
kBtu
nO
Appliance model (IN/OU:
indoor/outdoor)
E Exit
PE
PF - Bypass Activation
EN Enable
DI Disabl e
PF
PA - Actuator Calibration
bP Bypass Actuator Calibration nF Main Water Actuator Cal.
PA
PE – Appliance Type: This menu allows changes to several options, including: appliance type, power, and model.
After initial setup, this menu should not be accessed.
PF – Bypass Activation: This menu allows the main bypass valve to be activated or deactivated. Normal state is for this valve to be activated: allowing the bypass valve to function will let the appliance maintain better temperature stability and overall optimized performance.
PA – Actuator Calibration: This menu controls access to the calibration of the two water valves. The main valve controls overall water flow to the appliance: if water flow exceeds the heating capacity of the appliance, the main valve will restrict water flow to allow the appliance to maintain temperature setpoint. The Bypass valve allows colder inlet water to be blended with water from the heat exchanger, to create a consistent outlet water temperature. Both calibrations require water to be flowing before beginning the calibrations. Further details on the process of the calibrations can be found in this manual or the Installation/Operation Manual.
IC – Ionization Correction: This menu controls the parameter for the ionization correction model. The ionization control model is an auxiliary method for the appliance to determine air flow during operation. Using this parameter allows greater reliability in operation. There are two different options for IC: on or off. Default is on; there are no real applications where it would be beneficial for IC to be turned off. Ionization control is a menu option in the P1 menu (see P1 menu table below); here it is default-set to off. Because P1 is a manual calibration, it is best operating procedure to again leave the default setting.
E – Exit: This allows exiting from the main menu back to the home screen of the display. Scrolling to the “E” option within the menu or submenu will always allow the user to move back to the previous menu.
P0 – L2 Gas Adjust: This menu allows for the verification of minimum power adjustment. There are two different options for P0: on or off. The default setting is off. Again, it is best operating procedure to leave the default setting.
P1 – Maximum Power: This menu allows adjustment to the fuel/air ratio at maximum power. This is a manual adjustment; before proceeding, read about the procedure in the Installation/Operation manual.
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P1 - Maximum Power
A1 High Fire Air Adjustment
L1 High Fire Gas Adjustment
b1 Low Power Air Flow Calibration
rP Reset Parameters
IC Ionization Correction
E Exit
P1
P2 - Minimum Power
A2 Low Fire Air Adjustment
L2 Low Fire Gas Adjustment rP Reset Parameters
E Exit
P2
P2 – Minimum Power: This menu allows adjustment to the fuel/air ratio at minimum power. This is a manual
adjustment; before proceeding, read about the procedure in the Installation/Operation manual.
UC – Automatic Calibration: This menu begins the process of performing the appliance’s automatic fuel/air ratio adjustment. After entering this menu, the display will show “01”, indicating the first step of the adjustment. Do not perform the automatic calibration without first reading about it in the Installation/Operation manual.
P3 – Powerbus Address: This menu allows the selection of a powerbus address. The default address is 20.
4.1.1 Control panel Inbuilt (outdoor version)
The control panel, located inside the appliance, allows the installer or technician to perform all the different operations needed during commissioning / diagnostic procedures, as described above in the indoor section. The buttons and functionality of the control panel is the same between the indoor and the outdoor models.
Figure 9 – wired control inside the appliance (outdoor version)
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On / Off button
The main switch is assembled on the
PCB and disconnects the unit.
Anti-Freeze function is assured even
in the OFF position
When pressed for 3 seconds or
longer, errors are reset.
Used to enter in to different services:
- “Enter” in service mode
- Scroll in the service mode menu
- Save value or adjust set values
- Save a temperature set (user)
Note:
Program Button
Table 7 – Control Panel Buttons
Selection button
Used to select temperature values,
adjustments and navigation on
parameters inside the visualisation
mode.
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