Bosch classixx 1853-5 User Manual [en, es, fr]

IMPORTANT: IMPORTANT : IMPORTANTE:
Read Before Using Lire avant usage Leer antes de usar
Operating/Safety Instructions Consignes de fonctionnement/sécurité
Instrucciones de funcionamiento y seguridad
1853-5 1853-6
For English Parlez-vous français? ¿Habla español? See page 2 Voir page 13 Ver página 24
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Work area safety
Keep work area clean and well lit.
Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power
tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can
cause you to lose control.
Electrical safety
Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs
and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There
is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will
increase the risk of electric shock.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or
entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for
outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
Do not use AC only rated tools with a DC power supply. While the tool may appear to
work, the electrical components of the AC rated tool are likely to fail and create a hazard to the operator.
If operating the power tool in damp locations is unavoidable a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) must be used to supply the power to your tool. GFCI and
personal protection devices like electrician’s rubber gloves and footwear will further enhance your personal safety.
Personal safety
Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of
inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. Safety equipment such as dust
mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
Avoid accidental starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before plugging in. Carrying power tools with your
finger on the switch or plugging in power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench
or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables
better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can
be caught in moving parts.
If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of these devices can reduce dust-
related hazards.
Read all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury. The term “power tool” in
all of the warnings listed below refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery­operated (cordless) power tool.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
!
WARNING
General Safety Rules
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Angle Sander Safety Rules
Accessories must be rated for at least the speed recommended on the tool warning label. Wheels and other accessories running
over rated speed can fly apart and cause injury. Grinding wheels or any other accessory must have a maximum safe operating speed greater than the "no load RPM" marked on the tool's nameplate.
Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces when performing an operation where the cutting tools may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a “live” wire
will make exposed metal parts of the tool “live” and shock the operator.
Always use auxiliary handle for maximum control over torque reaction or kick-back.
Operation of the grinder without the side handle could cause loss of control of the grinder, resulting in possible serious personal injury.
Always use proper guard with grinding wheel. A guard protects operator from
broken wheel fragments. This tool can be
Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery hands cannot safely
control the power tool.
Power tool use and care
Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application.
The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool
that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety
measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tools operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by
poorly maintained power tools.
Keep cutting tools sharp and clean.
Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in accordance with these instructions and in the manner intended for the particular type of power tool, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed.
Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
Use clamps or other practical way to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand
or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
Service
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the
safety of the power tool is maintained.
Develop a periodic maintenance schedule for your tool. When cleaning a tool be careful not to disassemble any portion of the tool since internal wires may be misplaced or pinched or safety guard return springs may be improperly mounted. Certain cleaning agents such as
gasoline, carbon tetrachloride, ammonia, etc. may damage plastic parts.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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converted to a grinder. When converting your tool from sanding or brushing operations to grinding operations the proper guard and wheel flanges MUST be installed before proceeding with grinding. The guard must always be attached to the tool and positioned for maximum safety, so the least amount of wheel is exposed from the side the tool is being operated.
Avoid bouncing and snagging the wheel, especially when working corners, sharp edges etc. This can cause loss of control
and kick-back.
Wear proper apparel while using a sander/grinder. Face shield or at least
safety goggles, dust mask, leather gloves and shop apron capable of stopping small wheel or workpiece fragments.
When sanding, do not use oversized sanding disc. Larger sanding disc will
extend beyond the sanding pad causing snagging, tearing of the disc or kick-back. Extra paper extending beyond the sanding pad can also cause serious lacerations.
Position the cord clear of the spinning grinding wheel or any other sanding accessory. Do not wrap the cord around your arm or wrist. If you lose control and
have the cord wrapped around your arm or wrist it may entrap you and cause injury.
Do not use this tool with a "Woodcarving" blade. Such blades create frequent kick-back
and loss of control.
When sanding chemically pressure treated lumber, paint that may be lead based, or any other materials that may contain carcinogens, use special precautions. A suitable breathing respirator
must be worn by all personnel entering the work area. Work area should be sealed by plastic sheeting and persons not protected should be kept out until work area is thoroughly cleaned.
Do not grind or sand near flammable materials. Sparks from the wheel could
ignite these materials.
Before using as a grinder or installing a new wheel, inspect the grinding wheel for chips and cracks. Remove bad wheels immediately. Run the tool at no load for one minute, holding the tool in the direction away from people. Wheels with
flaws will normally break apart during this time.
Carefully handle both the tool and individual grinding wheels to avoid chipping or cracking. Install a new wheel if tool is dropped while grinding. Do not use a wheel that may be damaged.
Fragments from a wheel that bursts during operation will fly away at great velocity possibly striking you or bystanders.
Do not use grinding wheel that is larger than the maximum recommended size for your tool, or worn down damaged wheels from larger grinders. Wheels intended for
large angle sander/grinders are not suitable for the high speed of a small angle sander/grinder, these wheels may easily burst and the fragments strike you or bystanders.
Do not use depressed hub grinding wheels for cut-off operations. Depressed
hub wheels or type 27 wheels are not intended for side loading and may shatter under overload.
Regularly clean the tool's air vents by compressed air. Excessive accumulation of
powdered metal inside the motor housing may cause electrical failures.
Direct the discharge of the spinning wire brush away from you. Small particles and
tiny wire fragments may be discharged at high velocity during the “cleaning” action with these brushes and may become imbedded in your skin.
Some dust created by
power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints,
• Crystalline silica from bricks and cement
and other masonry products, and
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-
treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
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!
WARNING
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IMPORTANT: Some of the following symbols may be used on your tool. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer.
Symbol Name Designation/Explanation
V Volts Voltage (potential)
A Amperes Current
Hz Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)
W Watt Power
kg Kilograms Weight
min Minutes Time
s Seconds Time
Diameter Size of drill bits, grinding wheels, etc.
n
0
No load speed Rotational speed, at no load
.../min Revolutions or reciprocation per minute Revolutions, strokes, surface speed,
orbits etc. per minute
0 Off position Zero speed, zero torque...
1, 2, 3, ... Selector settings Speed, torque or position settings.
I, II, III, Higher number means greater speed
Infinitely variable selector with off Speed is increasing from 0 setting
Arrow Action in the direction of arrow
Alternating current Type or a characteristic of current
Direct current Type or a characteristic of current
Alternating or direct current Type or a characteristic of current
Class II construction Designates Double Insulated
Construction tools.
Earthing terminal Grounding terminal
Warning symbol Alerts user to warning messages
Ni-Cad RBRC seal Designates Ni-Cad battery recycling
program
Symbols
0
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by Underwriters Laboratories.
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by the Canadian Standards Association.
This symbol designates that this tool is listed to Canadian Standards by Underwriters Laboratories.
This symbol
designates that this tool complies to NOM Mexican Standards.
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by Underwriters Laboratories, and listed to Canadian Standards by Underwriters Laboratories.
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Functional Description and Specifications
Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any assembly, adjustments or changing accessories. Such preventive safety
measures reduce the risk of starting the tool accidentally.
!
WARNING
Angle Sanders
SPINDLE LOCK
SIDE HANDLE
VENTILATION
OPENINGS
PADDLE SWITCH
Model number 1853-5 1853-6
No load speed n0 5,000/min n0 6,000/min Spindle thread 5/8"-11 UNC 5/8"-11 UNC Max. grinding wheel (Type 27) *7" or 9" Dia. *7" or 9" Dia. Max. flared cup wheel (Type 11) 5" Dia. 5” Dia. Max. wire wheel 6" Dia. 6" Dia. Max. wire cup brush 6" Dia. 6" Dia. Max. sanding disc 9" Dia. 9" Dia.
SPINDLE
MOUNTING
FLANGE
NOTE: For tool specifications refer to the nameplate on your tool.
VIBRATION CONTROL
* Always use appropriate size wheel guard. Wheel guard must
be used when sander is converted for grinding operations.
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Sanding Assembly
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BACKING PAD
Before attaching a backing
pad be sure its maximum safe operating speed is not exceeded by the nameplate speed of the tool.
Wheel guard may not be
used for most sanding operations. Always reinstall wheel guard when converting back to grinding operations.
TO INSTALL BACKING PAD AND
SANDING DISC
Disconnect tool from power source. Set the tool on its top side (spindle up). Place the rubber backing pad onto the spindle shaft. Center the sanding disc on top of the backing pad. Insert the lock nut through the disc and thread onto the spindle as far as you can with your fingers. Press in the spindle lock, then tighten the backing pad securely with lock nut wrench.
TO REMOVE BACKING PAD AND
SANDING DISC
Disconnect tool from power source. Using the lock nut wrench unscrew the nut from the spindle, while holding spindle lock in.
WIRE BRUSH ASSEMBLY
Before assembling wire brush to this tool, disconnect from the power source. Wire brushes are equipped with their own threaded hub, simply thread on to spindle. Be sure to seat against shoulder before turning tool “ON”.
!
WARNING
!
WARNING
SPINDLE LOCK
RUBBER
BACKING
PAD
SANDING
DISC
LOCK NUT
SPINDLE
SPIN-ON
WIRE
BRUSH
WHEEL GUARD INSTALLATION
Use wheel guard with disc
grinding wheels. Always close the latch to secure the guard. Keep the guard between you and the wheel. Do not direct guard opening toward your body.
The position of the guard can be adjusted to accommodate the operation being performed.
To attach wheel guard DISCONNECT tool from power source.
Open guard release/lock latch and position guard on spindle neck so that the two bumps on guard, line up with the two notches on the spindle neck.
Rotate guard either direction to desired position, and close latch to secure guard in place.
TO REMOVE GUARD: Open guard release/lock latch, rotate guard until the two
bumps on guard line up with the two notches on the spindle neck, and lift guard off the spindle neck.
Grinding Assembly
BUMPS
GUARD
RELEASE / LOCK
LATCH
MOUNTING
FLANGE
SPINDLE
!
WARNING
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CUP GRINDING WHEELS
Use cup grinding wheels for heavy-duty stock removal of metals, concrete and stone.
ADJUSTABLE CUP
WHEEL GUARD INSTALLATION
Open the guard clamp and fit it on the mounting flange then secure by tightening the clamp screw. ALWAYS HAVE THIS GUARD ATTACHED WHEN USING CUP GRINDING WHEELS
The adjustable guard allows you to lower or raise the guard’s shell. TO ADJUST: Loosen the four bolts on the shell, and secure the shell for 1/4” wheel exposure for maximum safety.
ATTACHING CUP GRINDING WHEEL
Thread the cup grinding wheel on the spindle shaft CLOCKWISE. Press in the spindle lock button and turn the cup grinding wheel until the lock button engages, then tighten the wheel securely by hand.
TO REMOVE: Reverse procedure.
LOCK NUT AND BACKING FLANGE
Your tool is equipped with a threaded spindle for mounting accessories. Always use the lock nut and backing flange that has same thread size as spindle.
DISC GRINDING WHEEL ASSEMBLY
Disconnect tool from power source. Be sure that wheel guard is in place for grinding.
When using spin-on grinding wheels, thread directly onto the spindle.
When using mounting wheels, thread BACKING FLANGE onto spindle, then place GRINDING WHEEL on the spindle. Thread on the lock nut and tighten nut using a lock nut wrench provided with adapter kit, while holding the spindle lock in.
TO REMOVE: Reverse procedure.
SIDE HANDLE
The side handle used to guide and balance the tool can be threaded into the front housing on either side, and on top of the tool, depending on personal preference and comfort. Use the side handle for safe control and ease of operation.
Always use auxiliary handle for maximum
control over torque reaction or kick-back.
Operation of the grinder without the side
handle could cause loss of control of the grinder, resulting in possible serious personal injury.
!
WARNING
BACKING
FLANGE
LOCK NUT
WHEEL GUARD
DISC
GRINDING
WHEEL
SPIN-ON GRINDING
WHEEL
SPINDLE
MOUNTING
FLANGE
BOLT
ADJUSTABLE
GUARD
CUP
GRINDING
WHEEL
SHELL
SPINDLE
MOUNTING
FLANGE
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MOUNTING TYPE 28 OR TYPE 29
GRINDING WHEELS
To reduce the risk of injury,
do not use the flange set provided with your tool for mounting type 28 or type 29 grinding wheels. The flanges
provided with your tool are not designed for mounting these wheels.
Only use small flange set (available as accessory) when mounting type 28 or type 29 wheels (Fig. 1).
Refer to figures 2 or 3 for proper wheel assembly when using the small flange set.
SMALL FLANGE SET PART NO. 1 607 000 380
FLANGE WITH SHOULDER
FLANGE OR LOCK NUT
FIG. 1
FLANGE WITH SHOULDER
FLANGE OR LOCK NUT
TYPE 28
GRINDING
WHEEL
SPINDLE
FIG. 2
FLANGE WITH SHOULDER
FLANGE OR LOCK NUT
TYPE 29
GRINDING
WHEEL
SPINDLE
FIG. 3
!
WARNING
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"TRI-CONTROL" PADDLE SWITCH
The “Tri-Control” Paddle Switch enables the operator to control the switch functions of "Lock-OFF", "ON/OFF" and "Lock-ON".
TO UNLOCK SWITCH AND TURN TOOL "ON": Push paddle lever FORWARD (toward the spindle) then squeeze the paddle lever.
TO SWITCH TOOL "OFF": Release pressure on paddle lever. The switch is spring loaded and will return to "OFF" position automatically.
The "Lock-ON" feature, incorporated into the paddle switch, is a convenience for long operations.
TO LOCK SWITCH "ON": After paddle switch has been activated push paddle lever completely FORWARD and release paddle lever.
TO SWITCH TOOL "OFF": Squeeze and then release paddle lever. The switch is spring loaded and will return to "OFF" position automatically.
Hold the tool with both
hands while starting the tool, since torque from the motor can cause the tool to twist.
Start the tool before applying to work and let the tool come to full speed before contacting the workpiece. Lift the tool from the work before releasing the switch. DO NOT turn the switch “ON” and “OFF” while the tool is under load; this will greatly decrease the switch life.
-10-
Operating Instructions
!
WARNING
SELECTING SANDING DISC
Sanding discs are made of extremely hard and sharp aluminum oxide grits, phenol-resin bonded to a sturdy fiber backing for fast heavy-duty service and long life. The discs vary as to size and spacing of the abrasive grits. OPEN COAT (type H) — used for soft materials and on paint or varnish. CLOSED COAT (type K) —used for metal, hardwood, stone, marble and other materials.
Sanding discs range in grit from 16 (very coarse) to 180 (very fine). To obtain best results, select sanding discs carefully. Many jobs require the use of several grit sizes and
at times both “open coat and closed coat” discs are required to get the job done faster. See chart for application examples.
Operation: Refinishing painted wood or metal surfaces.
REMARKS GRIT
To remove paint and to smooth Coarse surface irregularities. 16-24-30
To smooth Medium the rough sanding. 36-50-80
To remove scratches left by Fine previous discs. 100-120
To smooth surfaces for painting, Very Fine polishing or waxing. 150-180
Sanding Operations
SANDING TIPS
For best results, tilt the Disc Sander at a 10° to 15° angle while sanding so that only about 1" of the surface around the edge of the disc contacts the work.
If the disc (accessory) is held flat or the back edge of the disc comes in contact with the work, a violent thrust to the side may result.
If sander is tilted too much, sanding action will be too great and a rough cut surface or gouging and snagging will result.
Guide the Disc Sander with crosswise strokes. Be careful not to hold the sander in
one spot too long. Do not use a circular motion, as this makes swirl marks. Test before use on scrap stock.
Do not force or apply pressure when sanding. Use only the weight of the tool for pressure. Excess pressure actually slows the tool down. If faster stock removal is desired, change to a coarser grit disc.
Remove gummy paint from metal with an “open coat” disc. Sand until sparks start to appear, then stop and change to a “closed coat” disc to remove any remaining paint.
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Grinding Operations
SANDING WOOD
When sanding wood the direction of the disc motion at the contact point should parallel the grain as much as possible. The rapid cut of discs and the swirl type scratch pattern they occasionally create generally prohibit their use for producing the final finish.
Scratches and circular marks are usually the result of using too coarse a grit. When changing to a finer grit, move across the sanding lines that were made by a previous coarser disc.
SANDING METAL
When sanding automobiles or appliances, wipe the metal clean with a non-flammable solvent or commercial cleaner to remove all wax and grease. By doing this first, the sanding discs will sand better and last longer.
For heavy duty work, use a coarse grit disc first. Follow-up with a medium grit to remove scratches. To produce smooth finish, use fine grit disc.
Wire Brush Operations
SELECTING GRINDING WHEELS
Before using a grinding wheel, be certain that its maximum safe operating speed is not exceeded by the nameplate speed of the grinder. Do not exceed the recommended wheel diameter.
DISC GRINDING WHEELS
Grinding wheels should be carefully selected in order to use the grinder most efficiently. Wheels vary in type of abrasive, bond, hardness, grit size and structure. The correct type of wheel to use is determined by the job. Use disc grinding wheels for fast grinding of structural steel, heavy weld beads, steel casting, stainless steel and other ferrous metals.
GRINDING TIPS
Efficient grinding is achieved by controlling the pressure and keeping the angle between wheel and workpiece at 10° to 15°. If the wheel is flat, the tool is difficult to control. If the angle is too steep, the pressure is concentrated on a small area causing burning to the work surface.
Excessive or sudden
pressure on the wheel will slow grinding action and put dangerous stresses on the wheel.
When grinding with a new wheel be certain to grind while pulling tool backwards until wheel becomes rounded on its edge. New wheels have sharp corners which tend to “bite” or cut into workpiece when pushing forward.
!
WARNING
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Wire brushes are intended to “clean” structural steel, castings, sheet metal, stone and concrete. They are used to remove rust, scale and paint.
Avoid bouncing and snag-
ging the wire brush, espe­cially when working corners, sharp edges etc. This can cause loss of control and kickback.
BRUSHING PRESSURE
1. Remember, the tips of a wire brush do the work. Operate the brush with the lightest pressure so only the tips of the wire come in contact with the work.
2. If heavier pressures are used, the wires will be overstressed, resulting in a wiping action; and if this is continued, the life of the brush will be shortened due to wire fatigue.
3. Apply the brush to the work in such a way that as much of the brush face as possible is
in full contact with the work. Applying the side or edge of the brush to the work will result in wire breakage and shortened brush life.
!
WARNING
15°
CORRECT: Wire tips doing the work.
INCORRECT: Excessive pressure can cause wire breakage.
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