Electronic Ignition and built in Freeze protection
Suitable for heating potable water only
Not approved for space heating purposes
250 SXO NG - Natural Gas
250 SXO LP - Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gas
Warning: If the information in this manual is not
followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result
causing property damage, personal injury or death.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapor and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other
appliance.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration,
service or maintenance can cause injury or
property damage. Refer to this manual. For
assistance or additional information consult a
qualified installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts this
product must be installed by a licensed plumber or
gas fitter.
Upon completion of the installation, these
instructions should be handed to the user of the
appliance for future reference.
6 720 607 440 US (05.03) JS
What to do if you smell gas
• Close gas valve.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions
• Installation and service must be performed by a
qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Index
Index
1Warning 2
2Appliance details 4
2.1Features 4
2.2250 SXO Specifications (Technical data) 4
2.3Dimensions and Minimum installation clearances 6
2.4General rules to follow for safe operation 7
2.5Proper location for installing your heater 7
2.6Heater Placement and Clearances 8
2.7Mounting installation 8
2.8Gas piping & connections 10
2.9Measuring gas pressure 12
2.9.1 Connecting Manometer 12
2.9.2 Static Pressure Test 12
2.9.3 Operating Pressure Test 12
2.10 Water connections 13
2.11 Electrical connections 14
2.12 Operating instructions 14
2.13 For your safety read before operating your water
heater 15
2.14 Lighting and operating instructions 15
3Operation instructions 16
3.1Power 16
3.2Temperature selection 16
3.3Use of remote control accessory 18
3.4Operation 18
3.5Reset button 18
3.6Program button 18
3.7Locked condition 18
4Maintenance and service 19
1Warning
Warning: If the information in this
manual is not followed exactly, a fire or
explosion may result causing property
damage, personal injury or death.
Warning: Improper installation,
adjustment, alteration, service or
maintenance can cause injury or
property damage. Refer to this manual.
For assistance or additional information
consult a qualified installer, service
agency or the gas supplier.
Upon completion of the installation,
these instructions should be handed to
the user of the appliance for future
reference.
Featuring
Electronic Ignition and Power Venting.
For your safety
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable,
combustible or corrosive vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Warning: Carefully plan where you
install the heater. If a gas appliance is
not installed correctly, fatal accidents
can result from lack of air, carbon
monoxide poisoning or fire.
5Troubleshooting 19
6Electrical diagram 22
7250 SXO Functional scheme 23
8Interior components diagram and parts list 24
8.1Interior components 24
8.2Components diagram 25
8.3Parts list 26
9Special adjustment for measuring and adjusting
CO2 levels 27
10Protecting the environment 29
11Twelve Year Limited Warranty 30
Warning: Place the heater in a location
where water leaks will do NO DAMAGE
to adjacent areas or floors.
Warning: Field wiring connections and
electrical grounding must comply with
local codes, or in the absence of local
codes, with the latest edition of the
National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA 70,
or in Canada, all electrical wiring must
comply with the local codes and the
Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1
Part 1.
Warning: Shock hazard line voltage is
present. Before servicing the water
heater, turn off the electrical power to
the water heater at the main disconnect
or circuit breaker. Failure to do so could
result in severe personal injury or death.
2
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What to do if you smell gas
• Close gas valve.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
• Installation and service must be performed by a
qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Warning: The heater must be
disconnected from the gas supply
piping system during any pressure
testing of that system at test pressures
equal to or more than 0.5 psig.
FCC:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Warning
Caution: Any changes or
modifications not expressly approved
by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
Fig. 1
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Fig. 2
3
Appliance details
i
2Appliance details
2.1Features
Parts
• Touch Pad interface control
• High power pre-mix compact burner with low NOx
emissions
• Modulating Gas Valve with constant gas: air ratio
control
• Modulating water valve for improved comfort and
temperature control
• Freeze protection.
Safety
• Flame sensor (ionization) rod
• Overheat sensor
• Temperature limiter
• Fan speed monitoring.
High Quality Materials for Long Working Life
• Copper heat exchanger
• High efficiency Ceramat Burner
• Compact space saver: mounts on a wall with a
supplied bracket.
• Easily removable two-piece cover.
Features
• Electronic Ignition
• LCD Display
• On/Off and Temperature control switches
• Reset button
• Program Key (Selectable temperature default)
• Failure codes for easy diagnostic and repair.
Accessories
• Optional wireless remote control accessory to
operate with the appliance.
• Natural Gas: 5” - 14” water column.
* To measure Gas Pressure, see Measuring Gas
Pressure, chapter 2.9.
Water
• Hot water connection (inches) - ¾”
• Cold water connection (inches) - ¾”
• Water valve material: Polymer (PPS) (Polypropylene
Sulfid)
• Minimum water flow: 0.8 gallon/minute (3 l/m)
• Minimum recommended water pressure: 30 PSI
(2.07 bar)
• Connections:
– Bottom of heater
BOSCH is constantly improving its
products, therefore specifications are
subject to change without prior notice.
2.2250 SXO Specifications (Technical
data)
Approved in US/Canada
Capacity
Maximum flow rate: 6.35 GPM (24 l/min) at a 45°F
(25°C) rise.
Maximum output
142,968 Btu/h (41.8 kW)
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Appliance details
Combustion
• NOx ≤ 55 ppm
• CO ≤ 250 ppm.
Dimensions
• Depth (in): 8 ½” (220 mm)
• Width (in): 15 ¾” (400 mm)
• Height (in): 26” (650 mm)
• Weight: 47 pounds (21 kg).
Gas types
Natural Gas.
LP Gas.
CO2 analyzer is required to convert from one gas type
to another. Please contact CEC for specific
instructions.
Voltage
120 V AC (50/60 Hz)
Amperage
IDLE - 40 mA
Operation - ≤ 2,5 A
UNPACKING THE 250 SXO HEATER
This heater is packed securely.
The box includes:
• Control panel shield
• Pressure relief valve
• Bracket for wall hanging the heater
• Plastic decal shields for covering front cover screws
and control panel, installer should affix these decals
to the front of the unit after installation is complete.
See Fig. 6
• Installation manual
• Product registration card.
Do not lose this manual. Please complete and return
the enclosed product registration card.
Before installing the unit, be certain you have the
correct heater for your type of Gas - Propane or
Natural Gas. Identification labels are found on the
shipping box, and on the rating plate which is located on
the right side panel of the cover.
Noise
≤ 50 db (A)
Safety devices
• Flame failure device (ionization flame rod sensor)
• Pressure relief valve (supplied with heater)
• Over heat prevention (temperature limiter).
Water resistant
IP X5 (protection against water drops).
The 250SXO is not approved or designed for:
• Manufactured (mobile) homes, RV's or boats
• Heating or other recirculating/pumping applications*
• Solar/preheat backup or high temperature booster
use
* This includes domestic hot water circulator pump loop
systems that may previously exist in a home hot water
system. The use of a small electric mini-tank (4-6 gallon
size) should be used for this application; when
designed so the pump will circulate the hot water in the
mini-tank only and through the building's hot water
return loop (timed or thermostatic controlled operation
of the pump is commonly done). The 250SXO should
be plumbed in line before the mini-tank water heater,
contact CEC if further instruction is needed.
B 1. You should follow these instructions when you
install your heater. In the United States: The
installation must conform with local codes or, in the
absence of local codes, the National Fuel Gas Code
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
In Canada: The Installation should conform with
CGA B149.(1,2) INSTALLATION CODES and /or
local installation codes.
B 2. Carefully plan where you install the heater. Proper
clearances must be followed.
B 3. The appliance must be isolated from the gas
supply piping system by closing its individual manual
gas shutoff valve (not supplied with heater) during
any pressure testing at pressures in excess of ½ Psig
(3.5 kPa).
The appliance and its gas connection must be leak
tested before placing the appliance in operation.
B 4. Keep water heater area clear and free from
combustibles and flammable liquids. Do not locate
the heater over any material which might burn.
B 5. Correct gas pressure is critical for the optimum
operation of this heater. Gas piping must be sized to
provide the required pressure at the maximum output
of the heater, while all the other gas appliances are in
operation. Check with your local gas supplier, and
see the section on connecting the gas supply.
B 6. Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to
shut off, turn off the gas supply at the manual gas
shut off valve, on the gas line. Note: manual gas
shutoff valve is not supplied with the heater.
B 7. Do not use this appliance if any part has been
underwater. Immediately call a qualified service
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace
any part of the control system and any gas control
which has been underwater.
2.5Proper location for installing your
heater
Carefully select the location of the water heater.
Follow the guidelines below:
B 1. Locate the heater where venting, gas and
plumbing connections are feasible and convenient.
B 2. The hot water lines should be kept short to save
energy. Centrally locating the water heater is best. It
is always best to have the water lines insulated to
prevent the possibility of any freeze damage.
B 3. The water in this heater is cold and always remains
cold except for the times that hot water is being used.
The heater is equipped with freeze prevention
equipment that will operate and prevent freezing of
the water in the heater to 5°F with no wind chill.
Electrical power must
allow this to function.
be maintained to the heater to
WARNING: Proper insulation of the
water lines below the heater is required
if below freezing temperatures, below
32°F, are ever anticipated!
Danger: If the temperature drops
below 5°F, freeze damage to the water
heater itself must be prevented by
turning off the power to the heater, then
disconnecting the plumbing connections and introducing short bursts of
compressed air (20-40 psi) through the
heater's connections. This will remove
the residual water in the horizontal
pipes and water valve..
Danger: Keep children away as the top
of the water heater vent cap will get very
hot during operation. Install in a place
that prevents the top of the heater being
reached by small children.
Danger: Flue gases will be released
through the vent cap. Flue gas is very
hot and contains carbon monoxide. The
heater cannot be installed indoors. To
prevent risk of fire and poisoning by
carbon monoxide, assure all clearances
indicated in manual.
Danger: Surface temperature around
vent cap is less than 140°F, except
highest top surface of vent cap may
reach 400°F.
Danger: Do not place or store any
combustible material within 5 feet of the
appliance. Risk of fire could be caused
by hot flue gas. Note: Exception is
made for the wall where the appliance
is installed and any adjacent walls or
overhang. In this case observe
clearances required in chapter 2.6.
Warning: Flammable materials,
gasoline, pressurized containers, or any
other items or articles that are potential
fire hazards must NOT be placed on or
adjacent to the heater. The appliance
area must be kept free of all
combustible materials, gasoline and
other flammable vapors and liquids.
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7
Appliance details
i
Plastic decals
2.6Heater Placement and Clearances
The 250 SXO is design certified for installation directly
on a combustible wall. (see 2.7 Mounting installation)
For installation on vinyl siding see Fig. 10. Keep the area
below the heater free of combustible material.
Minimum clearances
If the appliance is installed under an overhang, there
must be a 36” clearance from the top of the appliance
and the mounting area must be open in front and on the
sides of the appliance.
2.7Mounting installation
Warning: before starting installation:
B check that there are no loose parts
inside the appliance
B ensure that gas pipe, gas valve, mixer,
fan and burner have no damage and are
properly fitted.
Front cover should be removed in order to
inspect components visually (see
instructions below).
To remove front cover.
B Loosen the two Philips head screws located on front
panel (beneath plastic decal shields if they are
already attached, see Fig. 6).
Fig. 5
Danger: The top of the kit will get hot
due to the flue gases. Install away from
children.
Ref.Description
ADirectly below or from an
B
C
D
E
FAbove ground≥ 1 ft
G
Table 2 Clearances
opening; operable windows,
doors and any fresh air
openings
From any adjacent wall or tall
shruberry
Below a gutter, sanitary
pipework, eaves or overhang
From a gas meter, gas
regulator, electrical box or
another 250SXO heater
Min.
distances
≥ 4 ft
≥ 4 ft
≥ 3 ft
≥ 3 ft
Fig. 6Remove front cover
B Remove the two top screws securing the vent cap to
the top of the heater, being careful the washers on
the screws are not lost, see Fig. 7.
8
Fig. 7
B Lift the top vent cap completely upward from the
heater.
B From the bottom of the heater, holding the sides, lift
the front cover panel of the heater upward and
slightly toward you to remove.
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B After inspection, replace front cover and tighten
screws, then replace plastic decal shields.
B Fix the top vent cap on the top of the heater, as
shown in Fig. 8). Make sure the vent cap is well fitted
by taking special care that the front cover stays inside
the extended corners of the vent cap, as shown in
Fig. 8). The sides of the cover must be pressed with
your hands to ensure it fits inside those corners.
Secure it in place with its two screws.
Appliance details
Fig. 8
B The water heater is design certified for mounting on
a wall. Secure the wall mounting bracket provided
with the water heater to a wall surface. See Fig. 9.
B The installation method of the mounting bracket will
depend on what type of surface it’s being mounted
to. Due to the varying types of building surfaces, the
installer must decide on how best to support and
level the heater on an outside wall. It is always
recommended that horizontal or vertical support
boards or plywood sheathing (1/2” minimum) first be
attached to the wall surface. The heater must also be
kept level on the wall surface.
Fig. 9
Warning: Do not mount heater directly
to vinyl siding. With vinyl siding
surfacing, a 6' x 4' area of the siding
must first be removed and then
replaced with wood or other non-plastic
made material. See Fig. 10.
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Fig. 10
Vent Safety System
The 250 SXO will shut down if the intake or exhaust
louvers on the vent cap are blocked for any reason; see
troubleshooting section on page 19. See error code
table to confirm error, correct the problem and then
reset the heater before operating.
9
Appliance details
Gas piping
Inlet gas particle screen
2.8Gas piping & connections
Before connecting the gas supply, check the rating
plate on the right side of the heater to be sure that the
heater is rated for the same gas to which it will be
connected.
In the United States: The installation must conform with
local codes or, in the absence of local codes, the
National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
In Canada: The Installation should conform with CGA
B149 INSTALLATION CODES and/or local installation
codes.
GAS LINE SIZING
The gas supply piping should be sized according to the
applicable plumbing code for a maximum draw of
175,000 BTUH. Measure the length of gas supply line
and use the tables in Fig. 12 or the gas line
manufactures sizing tables to determine the pipe
diameter necessary to accommodate the BTU demand
of the unit. If there are more gas drawing appliances on
the line, size the gas line according to the total maximum
amount of BTU draw for all appliances.
Note: Under sizing the gas line may result in diminished
output and improper operation. See chapter 2.9 for the
procedure to confirm gas pressure.
Warning: The heater must be isolated
from the gas supply piping system
during any pressure testing of that
system at test pressures equal to or
more than 0.5 psig.
The water heater must not be piped with gas supply
pressures in excess of 0.5 psig. If overpressure has
occurred, such as through improper testing of the gas
lines or malfunction of the supply system, the gas valve
must be checked for safe operation.
When connections are made, check for gas leaks at all
joints. Apply some gas leak detection solution to all gas
fittings. Bubbles are a sign of a leak. A Combustible
Gas Detector may also be used to detect for leaks.
Danger: If you have a leak, shut off the
gas. Tighten appropriate fittings to stop
leak. Turn the gas on and check again
with a gas leak detection solution.
Never test for gas leaks using a match
or flame.
Fig. 11
B Install a manual gas shut off valve, on the gas supply
line.
B The use of a union when connecting gas pipe to the
gas inlet connection is important, this will facilitate
any necessary servicing and cleaning of the inlet gas
particle screen.
B The minimum diameter required for any appliance
connector used is ¾”.
B National Fuel Gas Code requires that a sediment
trap (drip leg) be installed on gas appliances not so
equipped. The drip leg must be accessible and not
subject to freezing conditions. Install in accordance
with the recommendations of the serving gas
supplier.
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