BMW S 1000 RR 2017 Owner's Manual

Page 1
Rider's Manual
S 1000 RR
BMW Motorrad
bmw‑motorrad.com
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Page 2
Vehicle data/dealership details
Vehicle data
Vehicle Identification Number
Colour code
Date of first registration
Registration number
Dealership details
Person to contact in Service department
Ms/Mr
Phone number
Dealership address/phone number (com­pany stamp)
Page 3
Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your choice of a vehicle from BMW Motorrad and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarise yourself with your new vehicle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all traffic situations.
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW. It contains im­portant information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features. In addition, it contains informa­tion on maintenance and care to help you maintain your vehicle's reliability and safety, as well as its value. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on
your vehicle is a precondition for generous treatment of goodwill claims. If the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual to the new owner. It is an important part of the vehicle.
Suggestions and criticism
If you have questions concern­ing your vehicle, your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer will gladly provide advice and assistance.
We hope you will enjoy riding your BMW and that all your jour­neys will be pleasant and safe
BMW Motorrad.
01 40 8 382 621
*01408382621*
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Table of Contents
1 General instructions .... 5
Overview . . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. 6
Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General views . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view, left side, with
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . 15
Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, left .. . . 17
Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3 Status indicators ....... 21
Indicator and warning
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 23
ABS Pro indicator . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Ignition switch/steering
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . 41
Emergency off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Hazard warning lights sys-
tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 45
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) . . . . . . 48
Anti-lock brake system
(ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Dynamic Traction Control
(DTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Cruise-control system . . . . . . . 56
Speed warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 59
Rider's seat and tail-hump
cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Luggage loops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
5 Adjustment .. .. .. .. . . . . . . 65
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Spring preload .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6 Riding .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . 79
Safety instructions .. . . . . . . . . 80
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Running in .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Shifting gear .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Parking your motorcycle . . . . 90
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Securing motorcycle for
transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
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7 On the race track .. .. .. . 95
Status indicators for
racing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
LAPTIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
RACE INFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SETUP MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SETUP DDC-SYS . . . . . . . . . 117
SETUP EQUIPMENT . . . . . 118
SETUP RACETRACK . . . . . 120
SETUP USER-MODE . . . . . 125
DTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Racing start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Speed limiter for pit
lane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Removing/installing mir-
rors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Removing and installing
number-plate carrier. . . . . . . 132
Removing and installing
front turn indicators . . . . . . . 135
Gearshift-pattern
reverser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Socket for optional ac-
cessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
8 Engineering
details . .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . 141
Anti-lock brake system
(ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Dynamic Damping Control
(DDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Dynamic Traction Control
(DTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Shift assistant Pro . . . . . . . . . 152
9 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 155
General instructions . . . . . . . 156
Toolkit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 157
Rear-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 159
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Brake system .. . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Rims and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Light source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Trim panel compon-
ents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Diagnostic connector . . . . . . 189
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
10 Accessories . . . . . . . . . 193
General instructions . . . . . . . 194
BMW Motorrad
ABS Pro. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
11 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . 198
Cleaning easily damaged
components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Protective wax coating . . . . 200
Laying up the motor-
cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Restoring motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
12 Technical data . . . . . . 201
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 202
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 203
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Page 6
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 209
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . 212
Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Dimensions .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Riding specifications . . . . . . 217
13 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 220 BMW Motorrad Mobility
services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 220
Maintenance schedule . . . . 223
Confirmation of mainten-
ance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Confirmation of service . . . . 238
14 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Certificate for electronic
immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
15 Index . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 244
Page 7

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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5
z
General instructions
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Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an initial
6
overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and repair work on the vehicle is documented in Chapter 13. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on your vehicle is a precondition for generous treat­ment of goodwill claims. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the mo­torcycle.
z
General instructions

Abbreviations and symbols

CAUTION Low-risk hazard.
Non-avoidance can lead to
slight or moderate injury.
WARNING Medium-risk hazard. Non-avoidance can
lead to fatal or severe injury.
DANGER High-risk haz­ard. Non-avoidance leads
to fatal or severe injury.
ATTENTION Special
notes and precautionary measures. Non-compliance can lead to damage to the vehicle or accessory and, consequently, to voiding of the warranty.
NOTICE Specific instruc-
tions on how to operate, control, adjust or look after items of equipment on the vehicle.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of a passage relating to spe­cific accessories or items of equipment.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
NV National-market version.
OE Optional extras.
The vehicles are as­sembled complete with all the BMW Motorrad optional extras originally ordered.
Page 9
OA Optional accessories.
You can obtain BMW Motorrad optional accessories through your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer; optional accessories have to be retrofitted to the vehicle.
Electronic immobiliser.
EWS
DWA
Anti-theft alarm (Dieb­stahlwarnanlage).
Anti-lock brake system.
ABS
DDC Dynamic Damping Con-
trol.
DTC Dynamic Traction Con-
trol.
VDS Vertical Down Sensor
(drop sensor).

Equipment

When you purchased your BMW Motorrad, you chose a model with individual equipment. This Rider's Manual describes the optional extras (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your BMW includes equipment that is not described in this rider's manual, it will be described in a separate rider's manual.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and power ratings stated in the Rider's Manual are quoted to the standards and comply with the tolerance requirements of the Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN). Versions for individual countries may differ.

Actuality

The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant development work on designs, equipment and accessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can BMW Motorrad entirely rule out errors and omissions. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
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1
8
z
General instructions
Page 11

General views

General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, left side, with DDC . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2
9
z
General views
Page 12
2
10
z
General views
Page 13

General view, left side

1 Adjuster, spring preload,
front ( 68) Adjuster for front compression-stage damping (red scale) ( 72)
2 Adjuster for front
compression-stage damping (red scale) ( 74) Adjuster for spring preload, rear ( 70)
3 Lock for tail-hump cover
( 61) Seat lock ( 62)
4 Tyre pressure table
Payload table Chain settings
5 Engine oil level indicator
( 160)
6 Socket for optional ac-
cessories ( 139)
2
11
z
General views
Page 14
2
12
z
General views
Page 15

General view, left side, with DDC

with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
1 Adjusting spring preload
for front wheel ( 69).
2 Lock for tail-hump cover
( 61) Seat lock ( 62)
3 Tyre pressure table
Payload table Chain settings
4 Adjuster for spring preload,
rear ( 71)
5 Engine oil level indicator
( 160)
6 Socket for optional ac-
cessories ( 139)
2
13
z
General views
Page 16
2
14
z
General views
Page 17

General view, right side

1 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 165)
2 VIN and type plate (on
steering-head, right)
3 Brake-fluid tank, front
( 164)
4 Adjuster for rear rebound-
stage damping (yellow scale)
without Dynamic Damp-
ing Control (DDC) Adjust the rebound-stage damping for front wheel ( 73).
5 Adjusting steering damper
( 67)
6 Check coolant level
( 167)
7 Socket for optional ac-
cessories ( 139)
8 Oil filler neck ( 161) 9 Adjuster for rear rebound-
stage damping (yellow scale) ( 74)
OE
2
15
z
General views
Page 18

Underneath the seat

2
1 Battery ( 186) 2 Helmet holder ( 63)
16
3 Rider's Manual 4 Fuse box ( 188) 5 Toolkit ( 156) 6 Diagnostic connector
( 189)
z
General views
Page 19

Multifunction switch, left

1 DTC Switching off ( 52)
ABS Switching off ( 50)
with ABS Pro ABS Pro Switching off ( 50)
2 High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 42) Starting timing ( 100)
3 Cruise-control system
( 56)
4 Hazard warning lights sys-
tem ( 43)
5 DTC adjusting ( 127) 6 Turn indicators ( 43) 7 Horn
OE
2
17
z
General views
Page 20
8 Setting the clock ( 48)
2
18
z
General views
Resetting trip distance re­corder ( 47) Selecting readings ( 46) Individualising lap timer ( 100) Selecting submenu ( 113)
Page 21

Multifunction switch, right

1 Grip heating ( 59) 2 Control for selecting the
ride mode ( 53)
3 Emergency off switch (kill
switch) ( 41)
4 Starter button
Start engine ( 82) Launch control ( 128) Speed limiter for pit lane ( 130)
2
19
z
General views
Page 22

Instrument panel

2
1 Indicator and warning light
20
z
General views
fields ( 22)
2 Engine speed display 3 Gearshift light ( 86) 4 Photosensor (for adapting
the brightness of the in­strument lighting)
with alarm system
OE
(DWA) DWA light-emitting diode ( 48)
5 Multifunction display
( 23)
Page 23

Status indicators

Indicator and warning lights . . . . . . . . . 22
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
ABS Pro indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3
21
z
Status indicators
Page 24
Indicator and warning
3
lights
22
1 DTC ( 33) 2 ABS ( 32) 3 Turn indicators, left 4 General warning light, in
combination with warnings in the multifunction display ( 24)
5 Turn indicators, right 6 Fuel reserve ( 37) 7 Neutral 8 High-beam headlight 9 - with EU market export
z
Status indicators
Malfunction indicator lamp Emissions warning ( 29)
10 Cruise-control system
( 56)
11 Light for the quickest lap
( 102)
NV
Page 25

Multifunction display

1 Speedometer 2 Coolant temperature 3 Odometer ( 46) 4 Clock ( 48) 5 Heated handlebar grips
( 59)
6 Gear indicator; "N" indic-
ates neutral.
7 Riding mode
RAIN SPORT RACE Setting riding mode ( 53)
with Pro riding modes Additional riding modes SLICK USER
NOTICE
See Section 5 for information on the display modes for the race track.
OE
3
23
z
Status indicators
Page 26

ABS Pro indicator

3
with ABS Pro
24
During the Pre-Ride-Check, the availability of the ABS Pro func­tion is indicated by "ABS Pro" showing in the multifunction
z
Status indicators
display.
OE

Warnings

Mode of presentation
Warnings are indicated by the corresponding warning lights.
Warnings for which there is no dedicated warning light are indic­ated by 'General' warning light 1 showing in combination with a warning such as, for example, 2 appearing on the multifunction display. The 'General' warning light shows red or yellow, de­pending on the urgency of the warning. If two or more warnings occur at the same time, all the appropri­ate warning lights and warning symbols appear, alternating with warning words as applicable. The possible warnings are listed on the next pages.
Page 27
Warnings, overview Telltale and warning
lights
lights up red
flashes red Coolant-tempera-
The malfunction indicator lamp lights up
lights up yellow
flashes yellow
Warning symbols in the display
EWS! appears on
the display
ture reading flashes
Engine!
appears on the display
Engine!
appears on the display
LAMP! appears
on the display
lights up yellow
LAMPR! appears
on the display
Meaning
Electronic immobiliser active ( 29)
Coolant temperature too high ( 29)
Emissions warning ( 29)
Engine in emergency-operation mode ( 29)
Severe fault in the engine control ( 30)
Bulbs for flashing turn indicators defect­ive ( 30)
Rear light defective ( 31)
3
25
z
Status indicators
Page 28
Telltale and warning
3
lights
26
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the display
LAMPF! appears
on the display
LAMPS! appears
on the display
Meaning
Bulbs for front parking light defective ( 31)
Rear light and bulbs for side lights faulty ( 31)
Front lights defective ( 32)
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
z
Status indicators
flashes ABS self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
VDS! appears on
the blank display
VDS! appears on
the display
Motorcycle dropped ( 32)
Drop sensor defective ( 32)
( 32)
ABS switched off ( 32)
ABS fault ( 33)
Page 29
Telltale and warning lights
quick-flashes DTC intervention ( 33)
Warning symbols in the display
Meaning
3
27
slow-flashes DTC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
DDC! Appears on
the display
The gear indicator flashes.
DWALO! appears
on the display
DWA! appears on
the display
( 33)
DTC switched off ( 33)
DTC fault ( 34)
DDC fault ( 34)
Gear not trained ( 34)
DWA battery weak ( 35)
DWA battery flat ( 35)
z
Status indicators
Page 30
Telltale and warning
3
lights
28
z
Status indicators
Shift indicator lights up or flashes
Shift indicator lights up or flashes
lights up red
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
lights up Fuel down to reserve ( 37)
Warning symbols in the display
SPEED! appears
on the display
0L-CON!
appears on the display
NO CAN appears
on the display
NO CODING
appears on the display
SERVICE!
appears on the display
Meaning
Speed warning ( 35)
Launch Control not ready ( 36)
CAN open circuit/short circuit ( 36)
No coding ( 36)
Service-due date has passed ( 36)
Page 31
Electronic immobiliser active
General warning light shows red.
EWS! appears on the display.
Possible cause: The key being used is not au-
thorised for starting, or commu­nication between key and engine electronics is disrupted.
Remove all other vehicle keys from the same ring as the key used for the vehicle. Use the reserve key. Have the defective key re­placed, preferably by an au­thorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Coolant temperature too high
General warning light flashes red.
The coolant-temperature reading flashes.
ATTENTION
Riding with overheated en­gine
Engine damage
Compliance with the information set out below is essential.
Possible cause: The coolant temperature is too
high.
If possible, ride in the part-load range to cool down the engine. If the coolant temperature is frequently too high, have the fault rectified as soon as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Emissions warning
The malfunction indicator lamp lights up.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has dia-
gnosed a fault which affects the pollutant emissions.
Have the fault rectified by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer. You can continue riding; pollut­ant emissions are higher than the threshold values.
Engine in emergency­operation mode
General warning light shows yellow.
Engine! appears on the
display.
3
29
z
Status indicators
Page 32
3
30
z
Status indicators
WARNING
Unusual ride characterist­ics when engine running in emergency-operation mode
Risk of accident
Adapt your style of riding ac­cordingly: avoid accelerating sharply and overtaking.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has dia-
gnosed a fault. The engine is in emergency-operation mode. In exceptional cases, the engine stops and refuses to start.
You can continue to ride, but bear in mind that the usual en­gine power or the full range of engine rpm might not be avail­able. Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Severe fault in the engine control
General warning light flashes yellow.
Engine! appears on the
display.
WARNING
Engine damage when run­ning in emergency-operation mode
Risk of accident
Adapt your style of riding ac­cordingly: ride slowly, avoid sharp accelerating and overtak­ing. If possible, have the vehicle brought in and the fault rectified by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has dia-
gnosed a fault which may cause severe secondary faults. The en­gine is in emergency-operation mode.
It is possible to continue to ride but not recommended. Avoid high load and rpm ranges if possible. Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Bulbs for flashing turn indicators defective
LAMP! appears on the display.
Page 33
WARNING
Vehicle overlooked in traffic due to failure of the lights on the vehicle
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; always carry a complete set of spare bulbs if possible.
Possible cause: Light source for turn indicator is
faulty.
Replacing bulbs for front and rear turn indicators ( 181).
Possible cause: The number plate carrier is re-
moved, the vehicle electronics detect the missing turn indicator.
Installing number-plate carrier ( 133). In the submenu SETUP
EQUIPMENT, suppress
the fault message with the parameter WARN LAMP OFF.
Rear light defective
General warning light shows yellow.
LAMPR! appears on the
display. Possible cause:
Light source for tail light or brake light faulty.
The LED rear light must be replaced. Consult a specialist workshop, preferably an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Bulbs for front parking light defective
General warning light shows yellow.
LAMPF! appears on the
display.
WARNING
Vehicle overlooked in traffic due to failure of the lights on the vehicle
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; always carry a complete set of spare bulbs if possible.
Possible cause: Light source for side light is
faulty.
Replacing bulb for left parking light ( 178). Replacing bulb for right side light ( 179).
Rear light and bulbs for side lights faulty
General warning light shows yellow.
LAMPS! appears on the
display. No indication of a fault
3
31
z
Status indicators
Page 34
if the high-beam or low-beam headlight fails.
3
32
Front lights defective
No indication of a fault if the high-beam or low-beam head­light fails.
WARNING
Vehicle overlooked in traffic due to failure of the lights on the vehicle
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; always carry
z
Status indicators
a complete set of spare bulbs if possible.
Possible cause: Front bulb is defective.
Replacing bulbs for low-beam headlight and high-beam head­light ( 177).
Motorcycle dropped
General warning light shows yellow.
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor)
appears on the blank display. Possible cause:
The drop sensor has detected a drop and has cut out the engine.
Bring the motorcycle to the upright position. Switch the ignition off and then on again or switch the kill switch on and then off again.
Drop sensor defective
General warning light shows yellow.
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor)
appears on the display. Possible cause:
A defect in the drop sensor has been detected.
Seek the advice of a specialist workshop, preferably an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer.
ABS self-diagnosis not completed
ABS telltale and warning light flashes.
Possible cause: The ABS is not available,
because self-diagnosis did not complete. The motorcycle has to move forward a few metres for the wheel-speed sensors to be tested.
Pull away slowly. Bear in mind that the ABS is not available until self-diagnosis has com­pleted.
ABS switched off
ABS telltale and warning light shows.
Page 35
Possible cause: The rider has switched off the
ABS.
ABS Switching on ( 51).
ABS fault
ABS telltale and warning light shows.
Possible cause: The ABS control unit has detec-
ted a fault. The ABS function is not available or the functionality is subject to certain restrictions.
You can continue to ride the vehicle, but make due provision for the fact that the ABS func­tion is not available or is only conditionally available. Bear in mind the more detailed in­formation on situations that can lead to an ABS fault ( 143). Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably
an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
DTC intervention
DTC indicator and warning
light flashes quickly. The DTC has detected a degree of instability at the rear wheel and has intervened to reduce torque. The indicator light flashes for longer than the DTC intervention lasts. This affords the rider visual feedback on control intervention even after the critical situation has been dealt with.
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
DTC indicator and warning
light flashes slowly.
Possible cause:
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
The DTC function is not avail­able, because self-diagnosis did not complete. (The motor­cycle has to reach a defined minimum speed with the en­gine running for the wheel sensors to be checked: min 5 km/h)
Pull away slowly. Bear in mind that the DTC function is not available until self-diagnosis has completed.
DTC switched off
DTC indicator and warning light shows.
Possible cause: The rider has switched off the
DTC system.
DTC Switching on ( 52).
3
33
z
Status indicators
Page 36
DTC fault
3
34
z
Status indicators
DTC indicator and warning light shows.
Possible cause: The DTC control unit has detec-
ted a fault. Bear in mind that the DTC function is not available or the functionality is subject to cer­tain restrictions.
You can continue to ride. Bear in mind the more detailed in­formation on situations that can lead to a DTC fault ( 146). Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
DDC fault
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
General warning light shows yellow.
DDC! appears on the display.
Possible cause: The DDC control unit has detec-
ted a fault.
Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer. In this condition, the motor­cycle has too much damping and is uncomfortable to drive, especially on roads in poor condition.
Possible cause: A DDC sensor fault has been
detected.
Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
The semi-active functionality is deactivated.
Gear not trained
with Pro shift assistant
The gear indicator flashes. The Pro shift assistant is
not available. Possible cause:
with Pro shift assistant
The gearbox sensor is not fully trained.
Engage neutral gear N and, with the vehicle at a standstill, let the engine run for at least 10 seconds to train the idle gear. Engage all gears with clutch actuation and ride at least 10 seconds with the engaged gear. The gear indicator starts to flash when the gearbox sensor has been trained successfully.
OE
OE
Page 37
Once the transmission sensor has been completely calibrated, shift assistant Pro will operate as described ( 152). If the training process was not successful, have the fault rectified by a specialist work­shop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
DWA battery weak
with alarm system (DWA)
General warning light shows yellow.
OE
DWALO! appears on the
display.
NOTICE
This error message shows briefly only after the Pre-Ride-Check completes.
Possible cause: The integral battery in the anti-
theft alarm has lost a significant proportion of its original capacity. There is no assurance of how long the anti-theft alarm can re­main operational if the vehicle's battery is disconnected.
Seek the advice of a specialist workshop, preferably an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer.
DWA battery flat
with alarm system (DWA)
General warning light shows
yellow.
OE
DWA! appears on the display.
NOTICE
This error message shows briefly only after the Pre-Ride-Check completes.
Possible cause: The integral battery in the anti-
theft alarm has lost its entire ori­ginal capacity. There is no as­surance that the anti-theft alarm will be operational if the vehicle's battery is disconnected.
Seek the advice of a specialist workshop, preferably an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Speed warning
Shift indicator lights up or flashes, depending on your
preferred setting.
SPEED! appears on the
display. Possible cause:
The preset top speed was ex­ceeded.
Reduce speed. Set a new top speed.
3
35
z
Status indicators
Page 38
Launch Control not ready
3
with Pro riding modes
36
Gearshift light lights up or flashes.
0L-CON! appears on the
display. Possible cause:
The number of racing starts pos­sible with Launch Control has been exceeded.
Allow the clutch to cool. Racing start with Launch Con­trol ( 128).
z
Status indicators
CAN open circuit/short circuit
General warning light shows red.
NO CAN (Controller Area Net-
work) appears on the display.
OE
Possible cause: A fault in the Controller Area Net-
work has been detected.
Seek the advice of a specialist workshop, preferably an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer.
No coding
General warning light shows yellow.
NO CODING appears on the
display. Possible cause:
A coding fault has been detec­ted.
The reading remains visible for 10 seconds before disappear­ing automatically. Seek the advice of a specialist workshop, preferably an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Service-due date has passed
General warning light shows yellow.
SERVICE! appears on the
display.
Service-due indicator
The service-due date 1 shows when a service is due within one month.
Page 39
When a service is due within 1000 km (700 miles), the countdown distance 1 is shown and counted down in steps of 100 km (100 miles). This reading appears briefly after the Pre­Ride-Check completes.
If service is overdue, the
due date or the odometer reading at which service was due is accompanied by the 'Gener­al' warning light showing yellow. The word "Service" remains per­manently visible.
NOTICE
If the service-due indicator ap­pears more than a month before the service date, the date saved in the instrument cluster must be adjusted. This situation can occur if the battery was discon­nected for a prolonged period of time. If you want to have the date set consult a specialist work­shop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Fuel down to reserve
Warning light for fuel down to reserve shows.
WARNING
Irregular engine operation or engine shutdown due to lack of fuel
Risk of accident, damage to cata­lytic converter
Do not run the fuel tank dry.
Possible cause: The fuel tank contains no more
than the reserve quantity of fuel.
Fuel reserve
approx. 4 l
Refuelling ( 91).
Range
The range readout 1 RANGE in­dicates how far you can ride with the fuel remaining in the tank. This distance is calculated on the
3
37
z
Status indicators
Page 40
basis of average consumption and the quantity of fuel on board.
3
RANGE
38
When the motorcycle is propped on its side stand the slight angle of inclination means that the sensor cannot register the fuel level correctly. This is the reason why the range is calculated only when the side stand is in the retracted position. The range reading appears automatically on the multifunc­tion display when fuel is down to the reserve level.
z
Status indicators
After a refuelling stop, range is recalculated if the amount of fuel in the tank is greater than the reserve quantity.
NOTICE
The calculated range is only an approximate figure. Con­sequently, BMW Motorrad re-
commends that you should not try to use the full range before refuelling.
Page 41

Operation

Ignition switch/steering lock . . . . . . . . . 40
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Emergency off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Hazard warning lights system . . . . . . . 43
Turn indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . 50
Dynamic Traction Control (DTC) . . . . 52
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Cruise-control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Speed warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Rider's seat and tail-hump cover . . . . 60
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Luggage loops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
4
39
z
Operation
Page 42
Ignition switch/steering
4
lock
40
Keys
You receive 2 ignition keys. Please consult the information on the electronic immobiliser (EWS) if a key is lost or mislaid ( 41). Ignition switch/steering lock, fuel filler cap lock and seat lock are all operated with the same key.
z
Operation
Lock the handlebars
Turn the handlebars all the way to left.
Turn the vehicle key to position 1, while moving the handlebars slightly. Ignition, lights and all function circuits switched off. Handlebars locked. Vehicle key can be removed.
Switching on ignition
Turn the vehicle key to posi­tion 1. Parking lights and all function circuits switched on. Engine can be started. Pre-Ride-Check is performed. ( 83) ABS self-diagnosis is in pro­gress. ( 84) DTC self-diagnosis is in pro­gress. ( 84)
Page 43
Switching off ignition
Turn the vehicle key to posi­tion 1. Lights switched off. Handlebars not locked. Vehicle key can be removed.

Electronic immobiliser

The on-board electronics access the data saved in the ignition key via a ring aerial in the igni­tion lock. The ignition is not en­abled for starting until the engine control unit has recognised the vehicle key as "authorised" for your motorcycle.
NOTICE
A spare key attached to the same ring as the ignition key used to start the engine could "irritate" the electronics, in which case the enabling signal for starting is not issued. The
EWS warning appears in the
multifunction display. Always keep the spare key sep­arately from the ignition key.
If you lose your key, you can have it barred by your BMW Motorrad authorised dealer. If you wish to do this, you will need to bring all other keys for the motorcycle with you. The engine cannot be started by a barred ignition key, but an ignition key that has been barred can subsequently be reactivated. You can obtain replacement/ex­tra keys only through an author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer. The
ignition keys are part of an in­tegrated security system, so the dealer is under an obligation to check the legitimacy of all applic­ations for replacement/extra keys.

Emergency off switch (kill switch)

1 Emergency off switch (kill
switch)
4
41
z
Operation
Page 44
4
42
z
Operation
WARNING
Operation of the kill switch while riding
Risk of fall due to rear wheel locking
Do not operate the kill switch when riding.
The emergency off switch is a kill switch for switching off the engine quickly and easily.
a Engine switched off b Normal operating position
(run)

Lights

Side light
The side lights switch on auto­matically when the ignition is switched on.
NOTICE
The side lights place a strain on the battery. Do not switch the ignition on for longer than abso­lutely necessary.
Low-beam headlight
The low-beam headlight switches on automatically when you start the engine.
High-beam headlight and headlight flasher
Start the engine.
Push switch 1 forward to switch on the high-beam headlight. Pull switch 1 back to operate the headlight flasher.
Parking lights
Switch off the ignition.
Page 45
Immediately after switching off the ignition, push button 1 to the left and hold it in this po­sition until the parking lights come on.
NOTICE
You can switch on the parking lights within 10 seconds after switching off the ignition.
Switch the ignition on and off again to switch off the parking lights.

Hazard warning lights system

Switching on hazard warning flashers
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
The hazard warning flashers place a strain on the battery. Do not use the hazard warning flashers for longer than absolutely necessary.
Press button 1 to switch on the hazard warning flashers.
Ignition can be switched off. To switch off the hazard warn­ing flashers, switch on the igni­tion and press button 1 again.

Turn indicators

Operating the turn indicators
Switch on the ignition.
Push button 1 to the left to switch on the left turn indicat­ors. Push button 1 to the right to switch on the right turn indicat­ors.
4
43
z
Operation
Page 46
Operate centre button 1 to cancel the turn indicators.
4
44
z
Operation
NOTICE
The turn indicators are cancelled automatically after the defined time and distance. The defined time and distance travelled can be set by an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Page 47

Multifunction display

Overview
— Solid line: short-press the
button.
‑ ‑ Broken line: press and
hold down the button.
1 Odometer
Default display Select the readings in the multifunction display ( 46).
2 LAPTIMER ( 99) 3 LIMIT ( 58)
Factory setting for WARN SPEED ( 118)
4 RACE INFO ( 103) 5 SETUP MENU ( 111) 6 TRIP 1 / TRIP 2
Resetting trip distance re­corder ( 47).
7 Average consumption and
average speed Resetting the average val­ues ( 47).
4
45
z
Operation
Page 48
Selecting readings in
4
multifunction display
Switch on the ignition.
46
All the information necessary for riding on public roads is presented in the multifunction display by the on-board com­puter.
z
Operation
Repeatedly short-press TRIP 1 until the value you want ap-
pears in panel 2. The following values of the on-board computer can be displayed:
Odometer ODO (default display) Range RANGE Tripmeter 1 TRIP 1 Tripmeter 2 TRIP 2 Average consumption AVG in units of volume per unit of distance or in units of distance per unit of volume Average speed AVG in units of distance per hour
Selecting other readings
Short-press SET 2 to view other readings.
Short-press TRIP 1 to return to the odometer reading ODO (default). Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until the reading you want is
selected. The display readouts at your dis­posal are as follows:
LAPTIMER: lap times and
other data can be logged here
and subsequently retrieved in
the RACE INFO menu.
RACE INFO: the information
logged with the LAPTIMER
can be retrieved for viewing
here. RACE INFO can be
called up only when the vehicle
is at a standstill.
SETUP MENU: the instru-
ment panel can be configured
to suit the rider's preferences
here. SETUP MENU can be
called up only when the vehicle
is at a standstill.
When the display shows the
LAPTIMER, long-press SET 2
Page 49
to call up the various LAP­TIMER readings. When the display shows
LIMIT, long-press SET 2 to
set the current speed as the new limit. When the display shows
RACE INFO ENTER or SETUP MENU ENTER, long-
press SET 2 to call up the corresponding menu.
Resetting trip distance recorder
Switch on the ignition.
Repeatedly short-press TRIP 1 until the trip distance recorder you want appears on the display.
TRIP 1 or TRIP 2 appears
on the display. Press and hold down TRIP 1 until the trip distance recorder is reset. Tripmeter reading = 0.0
Resetting the average values
Switch on the ignition.
Repeatedly short-press TRIP 1 until the average you want to reset appears on the display. AVG appears on the display. Press and hold down TRIP 1 until the value you selected has reset. Average value = 0.0
4
47
z
Operation
Page 50

Clock

4
Setting the clock
48
Switch on the ignition.
z
Operation
Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until SETUP MENU ENTER appears on the display. Long-press SET 2. The SETUP MENU opens. Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until SETUP EQUIPMENT
ENTER appears on the
display. Long-press SET 2. The SETUP EQUIPMENT menu opens.
Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until SETUP EQIP:CLOCK
TIME appears on the display.
Long-press SET 2. Minutes reading 4 flashes. Short-press TRIP 1 to step the minutes reading up. Short-press SET 2 to step the minutes reading down. When the minutes readings is correct, long-press SET 2. Hours reading 3 flashes. Short-press TRIP 1 to step the hours reading up. Short-press SET 2 to step the hours reading down. When the hours readings is correct, long-press SET 2. The hours reading stops flash­ing. This completes the process.

Anti-theft alarm (DWA)

with alarm system (DWA)
Activation
Switching on ignition ( 40).
DWA adjusting ( 49).
Switch off the ignition.
If the alarm system (DWA) is
activated, the DWA will be
armed automatically when you
switch off the ignition.
Alarm system goes active after
a delay of approximately 30
seconds.
Turn indicators flash twice.
Confirmation tone sounds
twice (if programmed).
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) is act-
ive.
Alarm signal
A DWA alarm can be triggered by:
OE
Page 51
motion sensor an attempt to use an unauthor­ised vehicle key to switch on the ignition. disconnection of the DWA anti­theft alarm from the motor­cycle's battery (DWA internal battery in the anti-theft alarm provides power - alarm tone only, the turn indicators do not flash).
All functions are sustained even if the internal battery of the DWA anti-theft alarm system is flat; the only difference is that an alarm cannot be triggered if the system is disconnected from the motor­cycle's battery.
An alarm lasts for approximately 26 seconds. While an alarm is in progress an alarm tone sounds and the turn indicators flash. The type of alarm tone can be set by
an authorised BMW Motorrad Retailer.
If an alarm was triggered while the motorcycle was unattended, the rider is notified accordingly by an alarm tone sounding once when the ignition is switched on. The DWA LED then indicates the reason for the alarm for one minute.
Light signals issued by the DWA LED:
Flashes 1x: Motion sensor 1 Flashes 2x: Motion sensor 2 Flashes 3x: Ignition switched on with unauthorised vehicle key Flashes 4x: Disconnection of the DWA anti-theft alarm from the motorcycle's battery Flashes 5x: Motion sensor 3
Deactivation
Set the kill switch to operating position (run).
Switch on the ignition. Turn indicators flash once. Confirmation tone sounds once (if programmed). Anti-theft alarm (DWA) is deac­tivated.
DWA adjusting
Switching on ignition ( 40).
Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until SETUP MENU
ENTER 3 appears on the
display.
4
49
z
Operation
Page 52
4
50
z
Operation
NOTICE
If you scroll down too far, re­peatedly short-press SET until the menu returns to the start and then to the reading you want.
Long-press SET 2 to open the menu.
NOTICE
If you scroll down too far, short­press TRIP to scroll back up.
Long-press SET 2 to open the menu. The DWA AUTO parameter 5 and its current value 6 appear on the display.
The following settings are avail­able:
DWA AUTO ON: The DWA
anti-theft alarm is active and
will be armed automatically
when the ignition is switched
off.
DWA AUTO OFF: The DWA
anti-theft alarm is deactivated.
Long-press SET 2 to save the
new value.
Value 6 stops flashing.
This completes the process.
Long-press TRIP 1 to abort the
procedure.
Adjustment aborted.
ODO appears on the display.
Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until SETUP EQUIPMENT
ENTER 4 appears on the
display.
Long-press SET 2 to change the value of setting 6. Value 6 flashes. Short-press TRIP 1 or SET 2 to change the value.

Anti-lock brake system (ABS)

ABS Switching off
Switch on the ignition.
Page 53
NOTICE
ABS Pro is used in much the same way as BMW Motorrad Race ABS.
NOTICE
You have the option of deactiv­ating the ABS function while the motorcycle is on the move.
Press and hold down button 1 until first DTC indicator and warning light 3 and then ABS indicator and warning light 2 change their status.
The DTC setting remains un­changed.
ABS telltale and warning light shows.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ABS telltale and warning light remains on.
ABS is switched off.
ABS Switching on
Press and hold down button 1 until first DTC indicator and warning light 3 and then ABS
indicator and warning light 2 change their status. The DTC setting remains un­changed.
ABS telltale and warning
light goes out; if self­diagnosis has not completed it starts flashing.
If the encoding plug for the
SLICK / USER riding mode
is not inserted, you have the alternative of switching the ig­nition off and then on again.
An ABS fault has oc-
curred if the ABS telltale and warning light shows when the motorcycle accelerates to a speed in excess of the min­imum stated below after the ignition was switched off and then on again.
min 10 km/h
4
51
z
Operation
Page 54
Dynamic Traction
4
Control (DTC)
52
DTC Switching off
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
You have the option of deactiv­ating the DTC function while the motorcycle is on the move.
z
Operation
Press and hold down button 1 until DTC indicator and warning light 2 changes status.
DTC indicator and warning light starts to show.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
DTC indicator and warning light remains on.
DTC is switched off.
DTC Switching on
Press and hold down button 1 until DTC indicator and warning light 2 changes status.
DTC indicator and warn­ing light goes out; if self-
diagnosis has not completed, it starts flashing.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
DTC indicator and warning light remains off or contin-
ues to flash.
DTC is switched on.
If the coding plug is not inser­ted, you have the alternative of switching the ignition off and then on again.
An DTC fault has oc-
curred if the DTC indic­ator and warning light shows when the motorcycle accel­erates to a speed in excess of the minimum stated below after the ignition was switched off and then on again.
min 10 km/h
Page 55

Riding mode

Using the riding modes
BMW Motorrad has developed 5 operational scenarios for your motorcycle from which you can select the scenario suitable for your situation:
Riding on a rain-wet road sur­face Sporty riding on a dry road sur­face. For riding on race circuits with stock tyres.
with Pro riding modes For riding on race circuits with
racing tyres. For riding on race circuits with racing tyres while considering settings made by the rider.
The interplay of engine torque, throttle response ABS/DTC con­trol is optimised for each of these 5 scenarios.
OE
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
The chassis adjustment also ad­apts to the selected scenario.
Setting riding mode
Switching on ignition ( 40).
Press button 1.
NOTICE
See the section entitled "Engin­eering details" for more inform­ation on the various ride modes that can be selected.
The selection arrow 2 and the selectable riding modes 3 are displayed. The last active riding mode flashes.
with Pro riding modes Installing encoding plug
( 55). Press button 1.
OE
4
53
z
Operation
Page 56
4
54
with Pro riding modes
If the coding plug is installed the choice of modes also includes
z
Operation
the SLICK 4 and USER 5 modes.
OE
WARNING
Activate SLICK mode when the friction coefficients are insufficient
Risk of accident due to the tyres' adhesive action being too low
Only activate SLICK mode on race circuits and with racing tyres.
Repeatedly press button 1 until the selection arrow 2 indicates the desired riding mode. With the motorcycle at a stand­still, the selected mode is ac-
tivated after approximately two seconds. Selection arrow 2 and the in­active riding modes are hidden. The newly selected riding mode is activated as you ride only when the following preconditions are satisfied: Throttle twistgrip is in idle posi­tion. Brake levers are in the released
positions. The following ride modes can be selected:
RAIN: For riding on a rain-wet
road surface.
SPORT: For sporty riding on a
dry road surface.
RACE: For riding on race cir-
cuits with stock tyres.
The following riding modes are
additionally available for selec-
tion:
Page 57
with Pro riding modes
OE
SLICK: For riding on race
circuits with slicks (only with coding plug installed). with Pro riding modes
OE
USER: The rider can custom-
ise the settings for all avail­able functions (ENGINE, ABS, DTC and DDC) to suit his/her individual preferences or the current boundary conditions. Technical understanding and an awareness of how the vari­ous parameters interact are essential (only with coding plug installed, see the section en­titled "Engineering details").
The mode selected in this way is retained with the engine­characteristic, ABS, DTC and DDC adaptation settings even after the ignition has been switched off.
When SLICK riding mode is selected: be aware of limited ABS control for the rear wheel (see section "Engineering de­tails"). The values set in the SETUP
USER-MODE are not dis-
played permanently, but for a limited time after the following events: After each Pre-Ride-Check when USER riding mode is activated. After switching to the USER riding mode. When the button 1 (MODE) is pressed in USER riding mode without switching the riding mode.
Installing encoding plug
with Pro riding modes
Switching off ignition ( 41). Removing front seat ( 60).
OE
ATTENTION
Dirt and damp penetrating inside open connectors
Malfunctions
Reinstall the protective cap after removing the coding plug.
Remove cap 1 of the plug con­nection.
4
55
z
Operation
Page 58
4
56
To do so, press in latch 2 and remove the cap. Install the coding plug.
z
Operation
Switch on the ignition. Setting riding mode ( 53).
NOTICE
If the encoding plug is in place, the disabled driving safety sys­tems remain disabled even after switching the ignition off and back on.
Installing front seat ( 61).

Cruise-control system

with cruise control
Switching on cruise control
Slide switch 1 to the right. Button 2 is enabled for opera­tion.
OE
Saving road speed
Briefly push button 1 forward.
Adjustment range for cruise control
30...210 km/h Telltale light for cruise con-
trol shows.
The motorcycle maintains your current cruising speed and the setting is saved.
Page 59
Accelerating
Briefly push button 1 forward.
Increase speed
Decelerating
Briefly push button 1 back.
Reduce speed
Deactivate cruise control
Brake, pull the clutch lever or turn the throttle twistgrip (close the throttle by turning the twistgrip back past the idle position) to deactivate the cruise-control system.
NOTICE
Whenever the Pro shift assist­ant shifts gears, cruise control is automatically disengaged for safety reasons.
4
57
z
Operation
Speed is increased with each actuation.
1 km/h
Push button 1 forward and hold it in this position. The motorcycle accelerates steplessly. The current speed is main­tained and saved if button 1 is not pushed again.
Speed is reduced with each actuation.
1 km/h
Push button 1 back and hold it in this position. The motorcycle decelerates steplessly. The current speed is main­tained and saved if button 1 is not pushed again.
NOTICE
For safety reasons, cruise control is automatically deactivated for DTC intervention.
Telltale light for cruise control goes out.
Page 60
Resuming former cruising
4
speed
58
z
Operation
Briefly push button 1 back to return to the speed saved be­forehand.
NOTICE
Opening the throttle does not deactivate the cruise-control sys­tem. If you release the twistgrip the motorcycle will decelerate only to the cruising speed saved in memory, even though you might have intended slowing to a lower speed.
Telltale light for cruise con­trol shows.
Switching off cruise control
Slide switch 1 to the left. The system is deactivated. Button 2 is disabled.

Speed warning

Adjusting speed warning
If applicable, activate the speed warning in the SETUP
EQUIPMENT submenu. See
the section headed "On the race track": Speed warning ( 118)
Repeatedly short-press SET 2 until LIMIT appears on the display.
Page 61
The current speed is shown on the display To increase the preset speed: Short-press TRIP 1. Speed is increased by approx. 10 km/h each time you press the button.
4
59
The current speed setting or
OFF appears on the display.
To set the current speed as the new limit: Long-press SET 2.
If you exceed the limit set be­forehand, shift indicator 1 lights up or flashes at the preset fre­quency and warning 2 appears on the display.
To switch off the speed warn­ing: Hold down TRIP 1 until
OFF appears on the display.

Heated handlebar grips

with heated handlebar grips
Operating the heated handlebar grips
Start the engine.
NOTICE
The heating in the heated handlebar grips can be activated only when the engine is running.
OE
z
Operation
Page 62
4
60
z
Operation
NOTICE
The increase in power consump­tion caused by having the heated handlebar grips switched on can drain the battery if you are rid­ing at low engine speeds. If the charge level is low, the heated handlebar grips are switched off to ensure the battery's starting capability.
Repeatedly press button 1 until the heating stage setting you want to use appears on the multifunction display.
The handlebar grips have two­stage heating. Stage two 2 is for heating the grips quickly: it is advisable to switch to stage one as soon as the grips are warm.
Second stage: 100 % heating power
First stage: 50 % heating output
The selected heating stage will be saved if you allow a certain length of time to pass without making further changes.
Rider's seat and tail­hump cover
Removing front seat
Push the upholstery of the rider’s seat forward slightly above screws 1 and hold it in this position. Remove the screws. Push the seat forward and lift it at the rear to remove. Take care not to let the screws scratch the trim panels. Place the seat, upholstered side down, on a clean surface.
Page 63
Installing front seat
4
61
Engage the rider's seat in mount 2, then position above the screw holes 3. Take care not to let the screws scratch the trim panels.
Push the upholstery of the rider’s seat forward slightly above the screw holes and hold it in this position. Install screws 1.
Removing the tail-hump cover
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground.
Unlock lock 2 in tail-hump cover 1 using the ignition key. Lift the rear tail-hump cover, then remove it backwards and upwards.
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Operation
Page 64
Installing tail-hump cover
4
62
Insert tail-hump cover in the mounts 1 on left and right.
z
Operation
Fold the tail-hump cover down­wards, and press forwards lightly.
Close lock using the ignition key.
Removing rear seat
with two-up riding package
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground.
Open seat lock 1 with the igni­tion key. Lift the rear passenger seat, then remove it backwards and upwards. Pull out the ignition key and place the passenger seat up-
holstered side down on a clean surface.
Install the rear seat
OE
with two-up riding package
Insert passenger seat in the mounts 1 on left and right.
OE
Page 65
with two-up riding package Removing rear seat ( 62). Turn the rear seat upside
down.
OE
4
63
Fold the passenger seat down­wards, and press forwards lightly. Lock seat lock using the igni­tion key.

Helmet holder

Securing the helmet to motorcycle
Removing the tail-hump cover ( 61). Turn the cover upside down.
ATTENTION
Incorrect positioning of the helmet lock
Scratch marks on trim panel
Make sure the lock is out of the way when you hook the helmet into position.
Use a plastic-sheathed steel cable to secure the helmet to helmet holder 1. Installing tail-hump cover ( 62). Place the helmet on the front seat.
ATTENTION
Incorrect positioning of the helmet lock
Scratch marks on trim panel
Make sure the lock is out of the way when you hook the helmet into position.
Use a plastic-sheathed steel cable to secure the helmet to helmet holder 1.
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Operation
Page 66
Install the rear seat ( 62). Place the helmet on the front
4
seat.
64

Luggage loops

with two-up riding package
Securing luggage to motorcycle
Removing rear seat ( 62). Turn the rear seat upside down.
z
Operation
Pull luggage loops 1 out of the holders and to the outside and down.
Install the rear seat ( 62).
OE
Use luggage loops 1 and the rear footrests, for example, to secure luggage to the rear seat. In this process, take care not to damage the rear trim panels.
Page 67

Adjustment

Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5
65
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Adjustment
Page 68

Mirrors

5
Adjusting mirrors
66
Turn the mirror to the correct
z
Adjustment
position.

Headlight

Adjusting headlight for driving on left/driving on right
This motorcycle has a symmetric-beam low-beam headlight. If the motorcycle is ridden in a country where the opposite rule of the road applies, its symmetric low-
beam headlight means that no measures are necessary to prevent the headlight beam from dazzling oncoming traffic.
Headlight beam throw and spring preload
Headlight beam throw is gener­ally kept constant when spring preload is adjusted to suit load.
NOTICE
If there are doubts about the cor­rect headlight beam throw, have the setting checked by a special­ist workshop, preferably an au­thorised BMW Motorrad dealer.

Brakes

Adjusting brake lever
WARNING
Relocated brake fluid tank
Air in the brake system
Do not turn the handlebars or the handlebar fitting on the handlebar.
WARNING
Adjusting the brake lever while riding
Risk of accident
Do not attempt to adjust the brake lever unless the motor­cycle is at a standstill.
Applying light pressure from behind, turn adjusting screw 1 to the desired position.
Page 69
NOTICE
The adjusting screw is easier to turn if you push the brake lever forward.
Adjustment options: from position 1: largest span between handlebar grip and brake lever to position 6: smallest span between handlebar grip and brake lever

Steering

Adjusting steering damper
WARNING
Adjusting the steering damper while riding.
Risk of accident
Do not attempt to adjust the steering damper unless the motorcycle is at a standstill.
Turn adjusting screw 1 in dir­ection A to increase damping. Turn adjusting screw 1 in dir­ection B to reduce damping.
Steering damper basic setting
Open 8 clicks (from fully closed) (Public roads)
Open 5 clicks (from fully closed) (Race track)

Spring preload

Adjustment
Front spring preload has to be adjusted to suit the rider's weight. Increase spring preload for heavier riders, decrease spring preload for lighter riders. It is essential to set spring pre­load of the rear suspension to suit the load carried by the mo­torcycle. Increase spring pre­load when the vehicle is heavily loaded and reduce spring preload accordingly when the vehicle is lightly loaded.
5
67
z
Adjustment
Page 70
Adjusting spring preload
5
for front wheel
without Dynamic Damping
68
Control (DDC)
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground. Make sure there is no load on the motorcycle; remove all items of luggage, if carried.
z
Adjustment
Hold the motorcycle upright and measure distance D between the lower edge 1 of the slider tube and the front axle 2.
OE
Apply the rider's weight to the motorcycle. With the assistance of a second person, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and calculate the difference (negative spring displacement) between the two readings.
Load-dependent adjust­ment of spring preload
Negative spring displacement of front wheel
10...15 mm (With rider 85 kg)
WARNING
Spring preload setting and spring-strut damping setting not matched.
Impaired handling.
Adjust spring-strut damping to suit spring preload.
To reduce compression (i.e. to increase spring preload), use the tool from the toolkit to ro­tate the adjusting screws 3 in direction A. To increase compression (i.e. to reduce spring preload), use the tool from the toolkit to ro-
Page 71
tate the adjusting screws 3 in direction B. Make sure that the same val­ues are set on the left and on the right.
Adjusting spring preload for front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground.
Keep motorcycle upright, best done with help from a second
person (do not use the side stand). Measure distance D between the lower edge 1 of the slider tube and the front axle 2. Apply the rider's weight to the motorcycle. With help from a second per­son, measure the distance D between points 1 and 2 again. Calculate compression as the difference between the meas­ured values.
Load-dependent adjust­ment of spring preload
Negative spring displacement of front wheel
10...15 mm (With rider 85 kg)
WARNING
Spring preload setting and spring-strut damping setting not matched.
Impaired handling.
Adjust spring-strut damping to suit spring preload.
To reduce negative spring dis­placement (increase spring pre­load, in other words), use the tool from the on-board toolkit to turn adjusting screw 3 in dir­ection A. To increase negative spring displacement (reduce spring
5
69
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Adjustment
Page 72
preload, in other words), use the tool from the on-board
5
toolkit to turn adjusting screw 3
70
in direction B.
Adjusting spring preload for rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground. Make sure there is no load
z
Adjustment
on the motorcycle; remove all items of luggage, if carried.
OE
Use the tool from the on-board toolkit to slacken screw 1.
Hold the motorcycle upright (do not prop it on the side stand) and measure distance D from bottom edge 1 of the
number plate carrier to screw 2 of the chain guard. Apply the rider's weight to the motorcycle. With the assistance of a second person, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and calculate the difference (negative spring displacement) between the two readings.
Load-dependent adjust­ment of spring preload
Suspension compression at rear wheel
8...12 mm (With rider 85 kg)
Page 73
preload, in other words), use the tool from the on-board toolkit to turn adjusting ring 2 in direction A. Tighten screw 1 to the spe­cified tightening torque.
Screw in adjusting ring
cause this is the only way the electrical valves are active.
5
71
WARNING
Spring preload setting and spring-strut damping setting not matched.
Impaired handling.
Adjust spring-strut damping to suit spring preload.
To reduce negative spring dis­placement (increase spring pre­load, in other words), use the tool from the on-board toolkit to turn adjusting ring 2 in dir­ection B. To increase negative spring displacement (reduce spring
3 Nm
Adjusting spring preload for rear wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground. Switch on the ignition. Start the engine to avoid dis­charging the battery.
NOTICE
It is only possible to make set­tings on the DDC system when the ignition is switched on be-
Keep motorcycle upright, best done with help from a second person (do not use the side stand). Measure distance D between the lower edge 1 of the num­ber plate carrier and screw 2 on the chain guard. Apply the rider's weight to the motorcycle. With help from a second person, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and calculate the difference
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Adjustment
Page 74
(negative spring displacement) between the two values.
5
72
z
Adjustment
Load-dependent adjust­ment of spring preload
Suspension compression at rear wheel
8...12 mm (With rider 85 kg)
To reduce negative spring dis­placement (i.e. to increase spring preload), use the tool from the toolkit to turn adjust­ing ring 1 in direction A. To increase negative spring displacement (i.e. to reduce
spring preload), use the tool from the toolkit to turn adjust­ing ring 1 in direction B.

Damping

Adjustment
Damping must be adapted to suit the condition of the surface on which the motorcycle is ridden and to suit spring preload.
An uneven surface requires softer damping than a smooth surface. An increase in spring preload requires firmer damping, a re­duction in spring preload re­quires softer damping.
Adjusting compression­stage damping for front wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
OE
Adjust compression-stage damping by turning adjusting screw 1 and reading the red scale on the left fork leg.
To increase damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the
Page 75
appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a higher read­ing on the scale. To reduce damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a lower read­ing on the scale.
Compression stage, ba­sic setting, front
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 4 (normal setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 8 (sports setting with rider 85 kg)
Adjust rebound-stage damping by turning adjusting screw 1 and reading the yellow scale on the right fork leg.
appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a higher read­ing on the scale. To reduce damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a lower read­ing on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic setting, front
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 4 (normal setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 7 (sports setting with rider 85 kg)
5
73
z
Adjustment
Adjust the rebound-stage damping for front wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
OE
To increase damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the
Factory default settings, front wheel
Reset the factory defaults as stated below.
Page 76
5
74
Factory default settings for compression/rebound
stages, front
Position 4
Adjusting compression­stage damping for rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Place the motorcycle on its
z
Adjustment
stand on firm, even ground.
Adjust compression-stage damping by turning adjusting
OE
screw 1 and reading the red scale.
To increase damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a higher read­ing on the scale. To reduce damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a lower read­ing on the scale.
Compression stage, ba­sic setting, rear
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 4 (normal setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 9 (sports setting with rider 85 kg)
Adjusting rebound-stage damping for rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Place the motorcycle on its stand on firm, even ground.
OE
Page 77
Adjust compression-stage damping by turning adjusting screw 1 and reading the yellow scale.
To increase damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the
appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a higher read­ing on the scale. To reduce damping: Use the tool from the on-board kit to turn the adjusting screw in the appropriate direction so that mark 2 points to a lower read­ing on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic setting, rear
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 4 (normal setting with rider 85 kg)
Position 7 (sports setting with rider 85 kg)
Factory settings at rear wheel
Reset the factory defaults as stated below.
Factory default settings for compression/rebound
stages, rear
Position 4
DDC
Adjustment
Damping must be adapted to suit the condition of the surface on which the motorcycle is ridden and to suit spring preload.
An uneven surface requires softer damping than a smooth surface. An increase in spring preload requires firmer damping, a re­duction in spring preload re­quires softer damping.
5
75
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Adjustment
Page 78
Adjusting the damping
5
characteristic for rear wheel
76
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Make sure the ground is level and firm and place the motor­cycle on its stand. Select the submenu ( 113). The SETUP DDC-SYS sub­menu is selected.
z
Adjustment
To set the rebound stage for the rear wheel, repeatedly short-press TRIP 1 or SET 2 as applicable until line 3 shows
REAR and line 4 shows REB: (Rebound).
Long-press SET 2. The value beside REB: flashes. Use TRIP 1 and SET 2 to ad­just damping as desired.
+1 … +7: Increase damping
through a maximum of seven levels (harder).
-1 … -7: Reduce damping
through a maximum of seven levels (softer).
0: Factory setting
Press and hold down SET 2 until the value stops flashing. The value for the riding mode currently selected is saved. To set the compression stage for the rear wheel, repeatedly short-press TRIP 1 or SET 2 as applicable until line 3 shows
REAR and line 4 shows COM: (Compression).
Long-press SET 2.
The value beside COM: flashes. Use TRIP 1 and SET 2 to ad­just damping as desired. Press and hold down SET 2 until the value stops flashing.
NOTICE
The damping action for all riding modes is set and saved separ­ately in the SETUP DDC-SYS submenu. The damping action is also set and saved separately for the pos­sible DDC modes DDC SPORT,
DDC RACE and DDC SLICK
in the USER riding mode.
The value for the riding mode currently selected is saved.
Page 79
Adjusting damping characteristic for front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Make sure the ground is level and firm and place the motor­cycle on its stand. Select the submenu ( 113). The SETUP DDC-SYS sub­menu is selected.
FRONT DMP adjusting
To set the damping, repeatedly short-press TRIP 1 or SET 2
until line 3 shows FRONT and line 4 shows DMP: (Damping).
NOTICE
Display differs for front forks (mo­torsport accessories) when using a spring travel sensor.
Long-press SET 2. The value beside DMP: flashes. Use TRIP 1 and SET 2 to ad­just damping as desired.
+1 … +7: Increase damping
through a maximum of seven levels (harder).
-1 … -7: Reduce damping
through a maximum of seven levels (softer).
0: Factory setting
Press and hold down SET 2 until the value stops flashing. The value for the riding mode currently selected is saved.
Performing a zero position alignment
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Place the motorcycle on the side stand or on a suitable aux­iliary stand. During the alignment, do not sit on the motorcycle; remove pieces of luggage. Select the submenu ( 113).
SETUP DDC-SYS submenu
is selected.
To set the zero position, repeatedly press TRIP 1
5
77
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Adjustment
Page 80
or SET 2 until CALIB (Calibration) is displayed in
5
line 4.
78
Long-press SET 2 until
CALIB starts to flash. CALIB flashes.
Zero position is aligned.
z
Adjustment
To indicate that calibration was successful, lines 3 and 4 show
CALIB DONE.
CALIB FAIL appears on the display:
Repeat alignment. If CALIB DONE the check mark is still not displayed after repeating the alignment, seek the advice of a specialist work-
shop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Page 81

Riding

Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Shifting gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Parking your motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Securing motorcycle for transporta-
tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
6
79
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Riding
Page 82

Safety instructions

6
Rider's equipment
80
Do not ride without the correct clothing! Always wear:
Helmet Motorcycling jacket and trousers Gloves Boots
z
Riding
This applies even to short journeys, and to every season of the year. Your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer will be glad to advise you on the correct clothing for every purpose.
Loading
WARNING
Handling adversely affected by overloading and imbal­anced loads
Risk of falling
Do not exceed the permissible gross weight and be sure to comply with the instructions on loading.
Adjusting spring preload set­ting and damping to the total weight.
Speed
If you ride at high speed, always bear in mind that various bound­ary conditions can adversely af­fect the handling of your motor­cycle:
Settings of the spring-strut and shock-absorber system Imbalanced load Loose clothing Insufficient tyre pressure Poor tyre tread Etc.
Risk of poisoning
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, which is colourless and odourless but highly toxic.
WARNING
Exhaust gases adversely af­fecting health
Risk of asphyxiation
Do not inhale exhaust fumes. Do not run the engine in an enclosed space.
Risk of burn injury
CAUTION
Engine and exhaust system become very hot when the vehicle is in use
Risk of burn injury
When you park the vehicle make sure that no-one and no objects can come into contact with the hot engine and ex­haust system.
Page 83
Catalytic converter
If misfiring causes unburned fuel to enter the catalytic converter, there is a danger of overheating and damage. The following guidelines must be observed:
Do not run the fuel tank dry. Do not attempt to start or run the engine with a spark-plug cap disconnected. Stop the engine immediately if it misfires. Use only unleaded fuel. Comply with all specified main­tenance intervals.
ATTENTION
Unburned fuel in catalytic converter
Damage to catalytic converter
Note the points listed for protection of the catalytic converter.
Risk of overheating
ATTENTION
Engine running for prolonged period with vehicle at stand­still
Overheating due to insufficient cooling; in extreme cases vehicle fire
Do not allow the engine to idle unnecessarily. Ride away immediately after starting the engine.
Tampering
ATTENTION
Tampering with the motor­cycle (e.g. engine manage­ment ECU, throttle valves, clutch)
Damage to the affected parts, failure of safety-relevant func­tions, voiding of warranty
Do not tamper with the vehicle in any way that could result in tuned performance.

Checklist

Comply with checklist
At regular intervals, use the checklist below to check your motorcycle.
Always before riding off:
Check operation of the brake system. Check operation of the lights and signalling equipment. Checking clutch function ( 166). Checking tyre tread depth ( 168). Check that cases and luggage are securely held in place.
6
81
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Riding
Page 84
Every 3rd refuelling stop
6
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
82
Adjusting spring preload for rear wheel ( 70). Adjusting compression­stage damping for rear wheel ( 74).
with Dynamic Damping Control
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Riding
(DDC) Adjusting spring preload for
rear wheel ( 71).
with Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Adjusting the damping charac­teristic for rear wheel ( 76).
Checking engine oil level ( 160). Checking front brake pad thick­ness ( 162). Check rear brake pad thickness ( 163).
OE
OE
OE
Checking brake-fluid level, front brakes ( 164). Checking the brake-fluid level, rear brakes ( 165). Check coolant level ( 167). Lubricating chain ( 190). Checking chain tension ( 190).

Starting

Start engine
Switch on the ignition. Pre-Ride-Check is performed. ( 83) ABS self-diagnosis is in pro­gress. ( 84) DTC self-diagnosis is in pro­gress. ( 84) Select neutral or, if a gear is engaged, pull the clutch lever.
NOTICE
You cannot start the motorcycle with the side stand extended and a gear engaged. The engine will
switch itself off if you start it with the gearbox in neutral and then engage a gear before retracting the side stand.
For a cold engine start and low temperatures: pull clutch.
Press starter button 1.
NOTICE
The start attempt is automatic­ally interrupted if battery voltage is too low. Recharge the battery before you start the engine, or use jump leads and a donor bat­tery to start.
Page 85
See the subsection on jump starting in "Maintenance" for more details.
The engine starts. Consult the troubleshooting chart below if the engine re­fuses to start. ( 202)
Pre-Ride-Check
The instrument panel runs a test of the warning lights and the re­volution counter when the igni­tion is switched on: this is the Pre-Ride-Check. The test is aborted if you start the engine before it completes.
Phase 1
The warning and indicator lights 1 light up, the general warning light 3 lights up yellow. Needle 2 of the revolution counter moves all the way to the position for maximum engine revolutions. All the segments in the display light up.
Phase 2
The 'General' warning light changes from yellow to red.
Phase 3
The needle of the revolution counter moves to the position for zero engine revolutions. The telltale and warning lights go out.
with ABS Pro
OE
ABS Pro appears if the RAIN, SPORT or RACE
riding mode is selected.
The display switches to its ordin­ary display mode. The odometer readings appear on the display.
If a warning light does not show:
WARNING
Faulty warning lights
No indication of malfunctions
Check all the telltale and warn­ing lights.
Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably
6
83
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Riding
Page 86
an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
6
84
ABS self-diagnosis
BMW Motorrad Race ABS per­forms self-diagnosis to ensure its operability. Self-diagnosis is per­formed automatically when you switch on the ignition. The mo­torcycle has to move forward a few metres for the wheel-speed
z
Riding
sensors to be tested.
Phase 1
Test of the diagnosis-compat­ible system components with the vehicle at a standstill.
ABS telltale and warning light flashes.
Phase 2
Test of the wheel-speed sensors as the vehicle pulls away from rest.
ABS telltale and warning light flashes.
ABS self-diagnosis completed
The ABS telltale and warning light goes out.
If an indicator showing an ABS fault appears when ABS self-dia­gnosis completes:
You can continue to ride. Bear in mind that the ABS and in­tegral braking function are not available or the functionality is subject to certain restrictions. Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
DTC self-diagnosis
BMW Motorrad DTC performs self-diagnosis to check opera­tional readiness. Self-diagnosis
is performed automatically when you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Test of the diagnosis-compat­ible system components with the vehicle at a standstill.
DTC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
Phase 2
Pullaway test of the system components with diagnostic capability.
DTC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
DTC self-diagnosis completed
The DTC symbol no longer shows.
Check all the indicator and warning lights.
Page 87
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
The DTC function is not avail­able, because self-diagnosis did not complete. (The motor­cycle has to reach a defined minimum speed with the en­gine running for the wheel sensors to be checked: min 5 km/h)
If an indicator showing a DTC fault appears when DTC self­diagnosis completes:
You can continue to ride. Bear in mind that the DTC function is not available or the function­ality might be subject to certain restrictions. Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.

Running in

Engine
Until the running-in check, vary the throttle opening and engine-speed range frequently; avoid riding at constant engine rpm for prolonged periods. Try to do most of your rid­ing during this initial period on twisting, fairly hilly roads. Comply with the rpm limits for running in.
Running-in speed
<7000 min-1(Odometer read­ing 0...300 km)
<9000 min-1(Odometer read­ing 300...1000 km)
no full throttle (Odometer reading 0...1000 km)
Note the mileage after which the running-in check should be carried out.
NOTICE
The electronic engine manage­ment system prevents the engine from revving past the preset rpm limit for running in. The author­ised BMW Motorrad dealer de­activates this monitoring function when the motorcycle is brought in for its initial inspection.
Mileage until the running-in check
500...1200 km
Engine-rpm govern­ing until the running-in
check
max 9000 min
-1
6
85
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Riding
Page 88
Brake pads
6
New brake pads have to bed down before they can achieve
86
their optimum friction levels. You can compensate for this initial re­duction in braking efficiency by exerting greater pressure on the levers.
z
Riding
WARNING
New brake pads
Longer stopping distance, risk of accident
Apply the brakes in good time.
Tyres
New tyres have a smooth sur­face. This must be roughened by riding in a restrained manner at various heel angles until the tyres are run in. This running in pro­cedure is essential if the tyres are to achieve maximum grip.
WARNING
New tyres losing grip on wet roads and at extreme bank angles
Risk of accident
Ride carefully and avoid ex­tremely sharp inclines.

Shifting gear

Gearshift light
The shift light 1 indicators two speed thresholds to the rider:
Shift speed
When the motorcycle is on the move, the gearshift light indicates the engine speed at which the rider should upshift.
The gearshift light flashes at the preset frequency: approaching upshift rpm Gearshift light goes out: the engine has reached the ideal speed for an upshift
The engine-speed thresholds and the way in which the gear­shift light indicates the various states that can be customised in the submenu.
Speed limit
If the gearshift flashes or lights up during a journey and
SPEED ! is shown on the
display, the set maximum speed was exceeded.
Page 89
Shift assistant Pro
with Pro shift assistant
NOTICE
See the section entitled "Engin­eering details" for more informa­tion on the Pro shift assistant.
NOTICE
Whenever the Pro shift assist­ant shifts gears, cruise control is automatically disengaged for safety reasons.
OE
You select the gear in the usual way by means of the foot-operated shift lever. Sensor 1 on the selector rod registers the shift request and triggers shift assistance. When riding at a steady speed in a low gear at high engine rpm, an attempt to shift gear without pulling the clutch can cause a severe load-change reaction. BMW Motorrad re­commends disengaging the clutch for shifts in these cir­cumstances. It is advisable to avoid using the shift assistant at engine speeds close to the
limits at which the governor cuts in to limit engine rpm. Shift assistance is not available in the following situations: With clutch lever pulled. Shift lever not in its initial posi­tion Upshifts with the throttle valve closed (coasting) and when slowing. After a gearshift, the shift lever has to be fully released before another gearshift with the shift assistant can take place.

Brakes

How can stopping distance be minimised?
Each time the brakes are applied, a load distribution shift takes place with the load shifting for­ward from the rear to the front wheel. The sharper the vehicle decelerates, the more load is shifted to the front wheel. The
6
87
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higher the wheel load, the more braking force can be transmitted
6
without the wheel locking.
88
To optimise stopping distance, apply the front brakes rapidly and keep on increasing the force you apply to the brake lever. This makes the best possible use of the dynamic increase in load at the front wheel. Remember to
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pull the clutch at the same time. BMW Motorrad RACE ABS pre­vents the front wheel from lock­ing up. In the "panic braking situations" that are trained so frequently, braking force is applied as rap­idly as possible and with the rider's full force applied to the brake levers; under these circum­stances, the dynamic shift in load distribution cannot keep pace with the increase in deceleration and the tyres cannot transmit the full braking force to the sur­face of the road. In the absence
of load on the wheel the ABS has to intervene to prevent the front wheel from locking even if the brakes are applied only very lightly. This leads to a reduced braking effect.
Descending mountain passes
WARNING
Braking only with the rear brake on mountain descents
Brake fade, destruction of the brakes due to overheating
Use both front and rear brakes, and make use of the engine's braking effect as well.
Wet and dirty brakes
Wetness and dirt on the brake discs and the brake pads dimin­ish braking efficiency. Delayed braking action or poor braking efficiency must be
reckoned with in the following situations:
Riding in the rain or through puddles of water. After the vehicle has been washed. Riding on salted or gritted roads. After work has been carried on the brakes, due to traces of oil or grease. Riding on dirt-covered surfaces or off-road.
WARNING
Wetness and dirt result in diminished braking efficiency
Risk of accident
Apply the brakes lightly while riding to remove wetness and dirt, or dismount and clean the brakes. Think ahead and brake in good time until full braking efficiency is restored.
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ABS Pro
with ABS Pro
Physical limits applicable to motorcycling
WARNING
Braking when cornering
Risk of crash despite ABS Pro
Invariably, it remains the rider's responsibility to adapt riding style to riding conditions. Do not take risks that would negate the additional safety offered by this system.
Availability of ABS Pro
ABS Pro is available in the RAIN, SPORT and RACE rid­ing modes. The SLICK riding mode is not supported by the ABS Pro function.
OE
The availability of ABS Pro in the USER riding mode de­pends on the selected mode.
Possibility of a fall not precluded
Although ABS Pro provides the rider with valuable assistance and constitutes a huge advance in safety for braking with the mo­torcycle banked for cornering, it cannot under any circumstances be considered as redefining the physical limits that apply to mo­torcycling. It is still possible for these limits to be overshot due to misjudgement or rider error. In extreme cases this can result in a crash.
ABS Pro not developed for race-circuit use
ABS Pro was not developed for race-circuit use to enhance in­dividual braking performance
with the motorcycle banked into corners. On the contrary, ABS Pro helps make the motorcycle even safer for riding on public roads. When the brakes are applied because of an unforeseen hazard when the motorcycle is banked for cor­nering, within the physical limits that apply to motorcycling the system prevents the wheels from locking and skidding away.
On the race track
For riders of limited experience, first attempts at race-track riding are much safer in the RAIN,
SPORT and RACE riding
modes with ABS Pro.
NOTICE
ABS Pro was not developed to enhance individual braking performance with the motor­cycle banked into corners in situ-
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ations approaching the limits of performance.
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Use on public roads
ABS Pro was intentionally de­signed for use on public roads.

Parking your motorcycle

Side stand
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Switch off the engine. On a gradient, the motorcycle should always face uphill; se­lect 1st gear.
ATTENTION
Poor ground underneath the stand
Risk of damage to parts if vehicle topples
Always check that the ground under the stand is level and firm.
Extend the side stand and prop the motorcycle on the stand.
ATTENTION
Additional weight placing strain on the side stand
Risk of damage to parts if vehicle topples
Do not sit or lean on the vehicle while it is propped on the side stand.
If the camber of the roadway permits, turn the handlebars all the way to the left.

Refuelling

Fuel grade
Requirement
For optimum fuel consumption, fuel should be sulphur-free or with the lowest sulphur content possible.
ATTENTION
Engine operation with leaded fuel
Damage to catalytic converter
Do not attempt to run the vehicle on leaded fuel or fuel with metallic additives (e.g. manganese or iron).
You can run the engine on fuel with a maximum ethanol con­tent of 10 %, i.e. E10.
Recommended fuel grade
Super Plus, unleaded (max. 10 % ethanol, E10) 98 ROZ/RON 93 AKI
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Alternative fuel grade
Super unleaded recommenda­tion (max. 10 % ethanol, E10) 95 ROZ/RON 90 AKI
Refuelling
WARNING
Fuel is highly flammable
Risk of fire and explosion
Do not smoke. Never bring a naked flame near the fuel tank.
WARNING
Escape of fuel due to heat­induced expansion if fuel tank is overfilled
Risk of falling
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
ATTENTION
Wetting of plastic surfaces by fuel
Damage to the surfaces (surfaces become unsightly or dull)
Clean plastic surfaces immedi­ately after contact with fuel.
Make sure the ground is level and firm and place the motor­cycle on its side stand.
NOTICE
The volume of the tank can be utilised to the full only when the motorcycle is propped on its side stand.
Open protective cap 1. Use the ignition key to unlock fuel filler cap 2 by turning the key clockwise, and flip the cap open.
Refuel with fuel of the grade stated above; do not fill the
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tank past the bottom edge of the filler neck.
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NOTICE
When refuelling after running on reserve, make sure that you top up the tank to a level above re­serve, as otherwise the new level will not be registered and the fuel warning light indicating that the level is down to reserve will not be switched off.
NOTICE
The "usable fuel capacity" spe­cified in the technical data is the quantity that the fuel tank could hold if refilled after it had been run dry and the engine had cut out due to a lack of fuel.
Usable fuel capacity
approx. 17.5 l
Fuel reserve
approx. 4 l
Press the fuel tank cap down firmly to close. Remove the ignition key and close the protective cap.

Securing motorcycle for transportation

Make sure that all components that might come into contact with straps used to secure the motorcycle are adequately pro­tected against scratching. Use adhesive tape or soft cloths, for example, for this purpose.
ATTENTION
Vehicle topples to side when being lifted on to stand
Risk of damage to parts if vehicle topples
Secure the vehicle to prevent it toppling, preferably with the as­sistance of a second person.
Push the motorcycle onto the transportation flat and hold it in position: do not place it on the side stand.
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ATTENTION
Trapping of components
Component damage
Do not trap components such as brake lines or cable legs.
At the front, loop a strap over the bottom fork bridge on each side. Pull the straps down and tight.
Secure the straps behind on both sides on the rear frame and tighten. Tighten all the straps uniformly; the vehicle's suspension should be compressed as tightly as possible front and rear.
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On the race track

Status indicators for racing . . . . . . . . . . 96
LAPTIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
RACE INFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SETUP MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SETUP DDC-SYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
SETUP EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
SETUP RACETRACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
SETUP USER-MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
DTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Racing start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Speed limiter for pit lane . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Removing/installing mirrors . . . . . . . . 131
Removing and installing number-
plate carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Removing and installing front turn
indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Gearshift-pattern reverser . . . . . . . . . . 137
Socket for optional accessories . . . . 138
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Status indicators for
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racing
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Multifunction display
1 Current heel angle when
cornering
2 Direction for heel angle
\ = left | = vertical / = right
3 Maximum heel angle for
left and right Factory setting for BANK DISP ( 119)
4 ABS control intervention
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during braking process ABS Switching off ( 50). ABS Switching on ( 51).
5 Current deceleration during
braking process Factory setting for BRAKE DISP ( 120)
6 Maximum deceleration 7 Maximum DTC torque re-
duction
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8 DTC torque reduction
Factory setting for DTC DISP ( 119)
9 DTC setting
DTC Adapting ( 127).
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LAPTIMER

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Multifunction display
98
1 Speed 2 Coolant temperature 3 Intake-air temperature
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4 LAPTIMER
The readings in these lines can be changed by the rider. Individualise the LAPTIMER ( 100). LAPTIMER display layout ( 121) As shown: RUN: The running time for the lap currently displayed. BESTLAP: The fastest of the laps currently logged in memory.
5 Gear indicator 6 Riding mode ( 53)
Labels for the values shown on the display
The following times can be dis­played in the third line:
The time for the preceding lap, labelled "LASTLAP". The running time for the cur­rent lap.
The following times can be dis­played in the fourth line:
The fastest lap saved, labelled "BESTLAP". The all-time best lap, no label. The running time for the cur­rent lap.
The possible combinations are described on page ( 121).
At the start of each new lap the time for the preceding lap is shown briefly before the display switches to the running time of the current lap. The length of this freeze period can be set as described on page ( 123).
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