BMW S 1000 RR 2016 Owner's Manual

Page 1
Rider's Manual (US Model)
S 1000 RR
BMW Motorrad
bmw‑motorrad.com
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Page 2
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle Data
Vehicle identification number
Color number
Initial registration
License plate
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (com­pany stamp)
Page 3
Welcome to BMW
Congratulations on choosing a motorcycle from BMW Motorrad and welcome to the community of BMW motorcycle owners and riders. Familiarize yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all highway traffic situations.
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW. It contains im­portant information on how to operate the controls and how to get the most benefit from your BMW's advanced technical fea­tures. In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to help you maintain your motorcycle's reliability and safety, as well as its value.
Documentation confirming per­formance of scheduled mainte­nance is a precondition for gen­erous handling of out-of-warranty claims and goodwill warranty treatment. Should you want to sell your BMW one day, please also re­member to turn over the Ride's Manual to the new owner. it is an important part of your motor­cycle.
Suggestions and complaints
If you have any questions con­cerning your motorcycle, your au­thorized BMW Motorrad retailer is always happy to provide advice and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe and enjoyable riding on your BMW
BMW Motorrad.
01 41 8 569 547
*01418569547*
Page 4
Table of Contents
1 General instructions . ... 5
Overview .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and
symbols .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notice concerning current sta-
tus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Overviews . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view, left side with
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . 15
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, left . . . . 17
Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3 Displays . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. 21
Indicator and warning
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 23
ABS Pro display . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4 Operation . .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. 39
Steering and ignition
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Electronic immobilizer . . . . . . . 41
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 43
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 45
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) . . . . . . 48
Antilock Brake System
(ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Automatic Stability Control
(ASC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Dynamic Traction Control
(DTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Speed warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 60
Rider and passenger
seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Luggage straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
5 Setting .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. 65
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6 Riding .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . 79
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 80
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Breaking in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Shifting gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Page 5
Parking your motorcycle . . . . 90
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Secure motorcycle for trans-
port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
7 On the racetrack . .. .. .. . 95
Display for racing mode . . . . . 96
LAPTIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
RACE INFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SETUP MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SETUP DDC-SYS. . . . . . . . . 117
SETUP EQUIPMENT . . . . . 118
SETUP RACETRACK . . . . . 120
SETUP USER-MODE . . . . . 125
DTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Start of race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Speed limiter for pit
lane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Mirror removal and installa-
tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Removing and installing
license-plate carrier . . . . . . . 132
Removing and installing
front turn indicator . . . . . . . . 134
Shift pattern reversal . . . . . . 136
Connector for optional ac-
cessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
8 Technology in de-
tail . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. . 141
Antilock Brake System
(ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Dynamic Damping Control
(DDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Dynamic Traction Control
(DTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Pro shift assistant . . . . . . . . . 153
9 Maintenance . . . .. .. .. . 155
General instructions . . . . . . . 156
Onboard tool kit .. . . . . . . . . . 156
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 157
Rear-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 158
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Wheel rims and tires . . . . . . 168
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Light sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Fairings and panels . . . . . . . 183
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
10 Accessories . . .. .. .. . 193
General instructions . . . . . . . 194
BMW Motorrad
ABS Pro. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
11 Care . . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . 197
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Washing your motorcy-
cle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
cle parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Protective wax coating . . . . 200
Store motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . 200
Return motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
12 Technical data . .. .. . 201
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 202
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 203
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Page 6
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 210
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . 212
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . 214
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Performance data .. . . . . . . . 217
13 Service . . .. .. . .. .. .. .. 219
Reporting safety
defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 221 BMW Motorrad Mobility
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Maintenance proce-
dures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Maintenance schedule . . . . 225
Confirmation of mainte-
nance work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Confirmation of service . . . . 240
14 Appendix . .. .. .. .. . .. . 243
Certificate for Electronic
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
15 Index . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 246
Page 7

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notice concerning current status . . . . 7
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z
General instructions
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Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man­ual will provide you with an ini-
6
tial overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and repair work carried out on your motorcycle will be documented in Chapter
13. Documentation confirm­ing performance of scheduled maintenance is a precondition for generous handling of out-of­warranty claims and goodwill war­ranty treatment. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the mo-
z
General instructions
torcycle.

Abbreviations and symbols

CAUTION Hazard with
low risk. Failure to avoid this hazard can result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING Hazard with
moderate risk. Failure to avoid this hazard can result in death or serious injury.
DANGER Hazard with high
risk. Failure to avoid this hazard results in death or serious injury.
ATTENTION Special in-
structions and precaution­ary measures. Non-compliance can cause damage to the vehi­cle or accessories and warranty claims may be denied as a result.
NOTICE Special informa-
tion on operating and in­specting your motorcycle as well as maintenance and adjustment procedures.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of ac­cessory or equipment­dependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional extra.
BMW Motorrad optional extras are already com­pletely installed during motorcycle production.
Page 9
OA Optional accessory.
BMW Motorrad op­tional accessories can be purchased and in­stalled at your autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
DWA
Anti-theft alarm.
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System.
ASC Automatic Stability Con-
trol.
DDC Dynamic Damping Con-
trol.
DTC Dynamic Traction Con-
trol.
VDS Vertical Down Sensor
(fall sensor).

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional equipment (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the man­ual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be ex­actly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your BMW is equipped with options or accessories not de­scribed in this Rider's Manual, then this equipment is described in separate operating instructions.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and per­formance data contained this Rider's Manual refer to the Ger­man DIN standards and comply with their tolerance specifications. Versions for individual countries may differ.

Notice concerning current status

The high safety and quality stan­dards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by consistent, on­going development efforts em­bracing their design, equipment and accessories. For this reason, some aspects of your motorcycle may vary from the descriptions in this Rider's Manual. In addition, BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee the total absence of errors. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be recognized based
1
7
z
General instructions
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on the data, illustrations or de­scriptions in this manual.
1
8
z
General instructions
Page 11

Overviews

General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, left side with DDC . . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2
9
z
Overviews
Page 12
2
10
z
Overviews
Page 13

General view, left side

1 Adjuster for spring preload,
front ( 68) Adjusting front compres­sion damping (red scale) ( 72)
2 Adjusting rear compres-
sion damping (red scale) ( 74) Adjuster for spring preload, rear ( 70)
3 Seat lock ( 62) 4 Tire inflation pressure table
Load capacity table Chain adjustment values
5 Engine oil level indicator
( 159)
6 Connector for optional ac-
cessories ( 139)
2
11
z
Overviews
Page 14
2
12
z
Overviews
Page 15

General view, left side with DDC

with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
1 Adjust spring preload on
front wheel ( 69).
2 Seat lock ( 62) 3 Tire inflation pressure table
Load capacity table Chain adjustment values
4 Adjuster for spring preload,
rear ( 71)
5 Engine oil level indicator
( 159)
6 Connector for optional ac-
cessories ( 139)
2
13
z
Overviews
Page 16
2
14
z
Overviews
Page 17

General view, right side

1 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 164)
2 Vehicle identification num-
ber and type plate (on steering head at right)
3 Brake-fluid reservoir, front
( 163)
4 Adjusting rebound-stage
damping
without Dynamic Damp-
ing Control (DDC) Rebound-stage damping on front wheel ( 73).
5 Adjusting the steering
damper ( 67)
6 Checking coolant level
( 166)
7 Connector for optional ac-
cessories ( 138)
8 Oil fill location ( 160) 9 Adjusting rear rebound-
stage damping (yellow scale) ( 74)
OE
2
15
z
Overviews
Page 18

Underneath seat

2
1 Battery ( 185)
16
z
Overviews
with anti-theft alarm sys-
tem (DWA) Different position of battery terminals: shifted forward
2 Helmet holder ( 63) 3 Luggage straps ( 64) 4 Onboard tool kit ( 156) 5 Fuse box ( 188) 6 Rider's Manual (US Model)
OE
Page 19

Multifunction switch, left

1 Deactivating ASC ( 51)
Deactivating DTC ( 52) Deactivate ABS ( 50)
with ABS Pro
or
with ABS Pro Deactivate ABS Pro ( 50)
2 High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 42) Start time recording ( 100)
3 Cruise control ( 57) 4 Hazard warning flashers
( 43)
5 Adjusting DTC ( 127) 6 Turn indicators ( 43) 7 Horn
OA
OE
2
17
z
Overviews
Page 20
8 Set clock ( 48)
2
18
z
Overviews
Resetting trip odometer ( 47) Selecting displays ( 46) Individualizing lap timer ( 100) Select submenu ( 113)
Page 21

Multifunction switch, right

1 Heated handlebar grips
( 60)
2 Selecting riding mode
( 54)
3 Emergency on/off switch
(kill switch) ( 41)
4 Starter button
Starting engine ( 82) Launch Control ( 128) Speed limiter for pit lane ( 130)
2
19
z
Overviews
Page 22

Instrument cluster

2
1 Indicator and warning light
20
z
Overviews
fields ( 22)
2 Tachometer 3 Shiftpoint light ( 87) 4 Photosensor (for adjusting
brightness of instrument lighting)
with anti-theft alarm sys­tem (DWA)
DWA LED ( 48)
5 Multifunction display
( 23)
OE
Page 23

Displays

Indicator and warning lights . . . . . . . . . 22
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
ABS Pro display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3
21
z
Displays
Page 24
Indicator and warning
3
lights
22
1 ASC ( 33)
DTC ( 33)
2 ABS ( 32) 3 Turn indicator, left 4 Universal warning light,
appears together with warnings in multifunction display ( 24)
5 Turn indicator, right
z
Displays
6 Fuel reserve ( 37) 7 Neutral position (idling) 8 High-beam headlight 9 Engine-electronics warning
light ( 29)
10 Cruise control ( 57) 11 Light for fastest lap
( 102)
Page 25

Multifunction display

1 Speedometer 2 Coolant temperature 3 Odometer ( 46) 4 Clock ( 48) 5 Heated handlebar grips
( 60)
6 Gear indicator display, "N"
indicates "neutral".
7 Riding mode
RAIN SPORT RACE Setting riding mode ( 54)
with Pro riding modes Additional riding modes SLICK USER
NOTICE
Refer to Chapter 7 for informa­tion regarding the display modes available for track use.
OE
3
23
z
Displays
Page 26

ABS Pro display

3
with ABS Pro
or
24
with ABS Pro
z
Displays
During the Pre-Ride-Check, the availability of the ABS Pro func­tion is indicated in the multifunc­tion display with ABS Pro.
OA
OE

Warning lights

Display
Warnings are displayed with ap­propriate warning lights.
Warnings for which no individual warning light is present are sig­naled by the universal warning light 1 which lights up in combi­nation with the appearance of a warning notice such as 2 in the multifunction display. The uni­versal warning light shows red or yellow, depending on the ur­gency of the warning. If several warnings are active, all corresponding warning lights and warning symbol are displayed; warnings appear alternately. You will find an overview of the potential warnings on the follow­ing pages.
Page 27
Overview of warning indicators Indicator and warning
lights
lights up red
Warning symbols in the display panel
EWS! is displayed
Meaning
Electronic immobilizer is active ( 29)
3
25
flashes red Coolant tempera-
lights up Engine in emergency-operation mode
flashes yellow Severe fault in the engine management
lights up
ture display flashes
LAMP! is indi-
cated
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
LAMPR! is indi-
cated
LAMPF! is indi-
cated
Coolant temperature too high ( 29)
( 29)
system ( 30)
Lights for turn indicators defective ( 30)
Taillight defective ( 31)
Lights for front parking lights defective ( 31)
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Displays
Page 28
Indicator and warning
3
lights
26
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the display panel
LAMPS! is indi-
cated
Meaning
Taillight and lights for parking lights de­fective ( 31)
Front lights defective ( 31)
z
Displays
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
flashes ABS self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
flashes rapidly ASC intervention ( 33)
VDS! is shown in
the empty display
VDS! is displayed
Motorcycle has fallen over ( 32)
Fall sensor defective ( 32)
( 32)
ABS switched off ( 32)
ABS error ( 32)
Page 29
Indicator and warning lights
flashes slowly ASC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
Warning symbols in the display panel
Meaning
( 33)
ASC switched off ( 33)
3
27
lights up
flashes rapidly DTC intervention ( 33)
flashes slowly DTC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
lights up yellow
DDC! is displayed
ASC error ( 33)
( 34)
DTC switched off ( 34)
DTC error ( 34)
DDC error ( 35)
z
Displays
Page 30
Indicator and warning
3
lights
28
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the display panel
DWALO! is dis-
played
DWA! is displayed
Meaning
DWA battery charge level low ( 35)
DWA battery drained ( 35)
z
Displays
Shiftpoint light flashes or remains on continuously
Shiftpoint light flashes or remains on continuously
lights up red NO CAN is dis-
lights up yellow NO CODING is
lights up yellow
lights up Fuel down to reserve ( 37)
SPEED! is dis-
played
0L-CON! is indi-
cated
played
displayed
SERVICE! is
indicated
Speed warning ( 36)
Launch Control not ready ( 36)
CAN open/short circuit ( 36)
Encoding missing ( 36)
Service date missed ( 36)
Page 31
Electronic immobilizer is active
General warning light shows red.
EWS! is displayed.
Possible cause: The key being used is not autho-
rized for starting, or communica­tion between the key and engine electronics is disrupted.
Remove other ignition keys located on the ignition key. Use the reserve key. Have the defective key re­placed, preferably by an autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Coolant temperature too high
General warning light flashes red.
The coolant temperature display flashes.
ATTENTION
Riding with overheated en­gine
Engine damage
Be sure to observe the mea­sures listed below.
Possible cause: The coolant temperature is too
high.
If possible, continue driving in the part-load range to cool down the engine. Should the coolant temperature frequently be too high, have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by an authorized workshop, preferably an autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine in emergency­operation mode
Engine electronics warning light lights up.
WARNING
Unusual handling when en­gine is in emergency operat­ing mode
Accident hazard
Adapt riding style: Avoid rapid acceleration and passing maneuvers.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has diag-
nosed a fault. The engine is run­ning in the emergency-operation mode. In exceptional cases, the engine stops and can no longer be started.
Continued driving is possible, however the accustomed en­gine output and speed range may not be available. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
3
29
z
Displays
Page 32
Severe fault in the engine
3
management system
30
z
Displays
General warning light flashes yellow.
Engine electronics warning light lights up.
WARNING
Damage to the engine when it is in the emergency operat­ing mode
Accident hazard
Adapt riding style: Ride slowly, avoid rapid acceleration and passing maneuvers. If possible, have the motorcycle picked up and the malfunction source eliminated by a special­ized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad Retailer.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has di-
agnosed a fault, which can lead to a severe secondary fault. The engine is in the emergency-oper­ation mode.
Continued driving is possi­ble, however it is not recom­mended. Avoid high load and engine speed ranges if possible. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Lights for turn indicators defective
LAMP! is indicated.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcy­cle in traffic due to the light
source on the motorcycle failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; it is best always to carry a complete set of spare bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause: Light source for turn indicator
defective
Replacing front and rear turn indicator light sources ( 180).
Possible cause: The license-plate carrier is re-
moved and the vehicle's elec­tronic monitoring system detects the missing turn signals.
Install license-plate carrier ( 133). Suppress the fault message in the submenu SETUP
EQUIPMENT with the WARN LAMP OFF parameter.
Page 33
Taillight defective
General warning light shows yellow.
LAMPR! is indicated.
Possible cause: Light source for taillight or brake
light defective.
The diode taillight must be re­placed. Please contact a spe­cialist service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Lights for front parking lights defective
General warning light shows yellow.
LAMPF! is indicated.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcy­cle in traffic due to the light source on the motorcycle failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; it is best always to carry a complete set of spare bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause: Light source for parking light de-
fective
Replacing light source for left­hand parking light ( 178). Replacing light source of right­hand parking light ( 179).
Taillight and lights for parking lights defective
General warning light shows yellow.
LAMPS! is indicated. No fault
is displayed when the low-beam or high-beam headlight fails.
Front lights defective
No fault is displayed when the low-beam or high-beam headlight fails.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcy­cle in traffic due to the light source on the motorcycle failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; it is best always to carry a complete set of spare bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause: Front light source defective.
Replacing light sources for low­beam and high-beam headlight ( 176).
3
31
z
Displays
Page 34
Motorcycle has fallen over
3
32
General warning light shows yellow.
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown in empty display. Possible cause:
The fall sensor has detected a fall and switched off the engine.
Position motorcycle upright. Switch ignition off and then on
z
Displays
again or switch emergency ON/ OFF switch on and then off again.
Fall sensor defective
General warning light shows yellow.
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
displayed. Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the fall sensor.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis not completed
ABS indicator light flashes.
Possible cause: The ABS system is not available,
as self-diagnosis has not been completed. To check the wheel speed sensors, the motorcycle must be driven a few yards.
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the ABS function is not available until the self­diagnosis has been completed.
ABS switched off
ABS indicator light lights up.
Possible cause: The ABS system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Activating ABS ( 51).
ABS error
ABS indicator light lights up.
Possible cause: The ABS control unit has de-
tected an error. The ABS func­tion is not available at all or is restricted.
It is possible to continue rid­ing the motorcycle if you make allowance for the failed or lim­ited ABS function. You should also take account of the addi­tional information on situations that can lead to an ABS fault ( 143). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility,
Page 35
preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ASC intervention
ASC indicator and warning
light flashes rapidly. ASC has detected instability at the rear wheel and responded by reducing the torque. The warn­ing light flashes longer than the ASC intervention lasts. This fea­ture continues to furnish the rider with visual feedback confirm­ing that the system has initiated active closed-loop intervention even after the critical situation has passed.
ASC self-diagnosis not completed
ASC indicator and warning
light flashes slowly.
Possible cause:
ASC self-diagnosis rou­tine not completed
The ASC function is not avail­able, as the self-diagnosis function has not been com­pleted. (To check wheel sen­sors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with en­gine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the ASC function is not available until the self­diagnosis has been completed.
ASC switched off
ASC indicator and warning light lights up.
Possible cause: The ASC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switch on ASC ( 52).
ASC error
ASC indicator and warning light lights up.
Possible cause: The ASC control unit has de-
tected an error.
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted that the ASC function is not avail­able at all or is restricted. You should also take account of the additional information on situa­tions that can lead to an ASC fault ( 146). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
DTC intervention
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
3
33
z
Displays
Page 36
DTC indicator light flashes
3
34
z
Displays
rapidly. DTC has detected instability at the rear wheel and responded by reducing the torque. The warn­ing light flashes longer than the DTC intervention lasts. This fea­ture continues to furnish the rider with visual feedback confirm­ing that the system has initiated active closed-loop intervention even after the critical situation has passed.
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC indicator light flashes
slowly.
Possible cause:
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
The DTC function is not avail­able, as the self-diagnosis function has not been com­pleted. (To check wheel sen­sors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with en­gine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the DTC function is not available until the self­diagnosis has been completed.
DTC switched off
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC indicator light lights up.
Possible cause: The DTC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching on DTC ( 53).
DTC error
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC indicator light lights up.
Possible cause: The DTC control unit has de-
tected an error. It must be noted that the DTC function is not available at all or is restricted.
It remains possible to continue riding. You should also take account of the additional infor­mation on situations that can lead to an DTC fault ( 146). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility,
Page 37
preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
DDC error
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
General warning light shows yellow.
DDC! is displayed.
Possible cause: The DDC control unit has de-
tected an error.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer. Motorcycle damping is in this condition very firm and riding is rather uncomfortable - in par­ticular on rough roads.
Possible cause: The DDC control unit has de-
tected an error.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer. Motorcycle damping is in this condition very firm and riding is rather uncomfortable - in par­ticular on rough roads.
DWA battery charge level low
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
General warning light shows yellow.
DWALO! is displayed.
NOTICE
This fault message is only shown for a short time immediately fol­lowing the Pre-Ride-Check.
Possible cause: The anti-theft alarm battery no
longer has its full capacity. The operation of the anti-theft alarm system is only ensured for a lim­ited time with the motorcycle battery disconnected.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
DWA battery drained
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
General warning light shows yellow.
DWA! is displayed.
3
35
z
Displays
Page 38
3
36
z
Displays
NOTICE
This fault message is only shown for a short time immediately fol­lowing the Pre-Ride-Check.
Possible cause: The anti-theft alarm system bat-
tery is completely discharged. Operation of the anti-theft alarm system is no longer ensured when the motorcycle's battery is disconnected.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Speed warning
Shiftpoint light flashes or
remains on continuously according to the selected setting.
SPEED! is displayed.
Possible cause: The preset maximum speed has
been exceeded.
Reduce speed. Enter a new maximum speed.
Launch Control not ready
with Pro riding modes
Shiftpoint light lights up or flashes.
OE
0L-CON! is indicated.
Possible cause: The number of possible racing
starts with Launch Control has been exceeded.
Let the clutch cool down. Race start with Launch Control ( 128).
CAN open/short circuit
General warning light shows red.
NO CAN (Controller Area Net-
work) is displayed.
Possible cause: A defect was determined in the
Controller Area Network.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Encoding missing
General warning light shows yellow.
NO CODING is displayed.
Possible cause: An encoding error was discov-
ered.
The display goes out after 10 seconds. Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Service date missed
General warning light shows yellow.
SERVICE! is indicated
Page 39
Service display
If service is due within a month, the service date 1 is displayed.
If service is due within 1000 km (700 miles), the remaining distance 1 is displayed and is counted down in steps of
100 km (100 miles). They are briefly displayed following the Pre-Ride-Check.
When a service date
elapses without service, the general warning light lights up in yellow, appearing together with the date and mileage (kilometer) display. The "Service" message is displayed continuously.
NOTICE
If the service display appears more than a month before the service date, the stored date must be adjusted in the instru­ment cluster. This situation can occur if the battery has been dis­connected for a longer time. Consult a certified workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer, for setting of the date.
Fuel down to reserve
Fuel-reserve warning light lights up.
WARNING
Rough engine running or switching off of the engine due to a fuel shortage
Accident hazard, damage to cat­alytic converter
Do not drive to the extent that the fuel tank is completely empty.
Possible cause: At the most, the fuel tank still
contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Fuel reserve
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Refueling ( 91).
3
37
z
Displays
Page 40
Cruising range
3
38
The RANGE cruising range 1 in-
z
Displays
dicates the distance that can still be driven with the remaining fuel. This distance is calculated based on fuel quantity and average con­sumption.
RANGE
If the motorcycle is standing on its side stand, the motor­cycle's inclined position will prevent the fuel level from be­ing registered accurately. For this reason travel range is only calculated with the side stand retracted.
The travel range automatically appears in the multifunction display after the fuel reserve level is reached. After refueling, the travel range is recalculated when the fuel quantity is greater than the fuel reserve.
NOTICE
The determined range is an approximate reading. BMW Motorrad therefore recommends that you do not try to use the full range before refueling.
Page 41

Operation

Steering and ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Electronic immobilizer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Hazard warning flashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Turn indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Antilock Brake System (ABS) . . . . . . . 50
Automatic Stability Control
(ASC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Dynamic Traction Control (DTC) . . . . 52
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Speed warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Rider and passenger seats . . . . . . . . . . 61
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Luggage straps .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
4
39
z
Operation
Page 42
Steering and ignition
4
lock
40
Keys
You are provided with 2 ignition keys. Should you lose your keys please refer to the information regard­ing the electronic immobilizer (EWS) ( 41). A single key fits the steering and ignition lock, the fuel filler cap
z
Operation
and the seat lock.
Locking handlebars
Turn handlebars to left.
Turn the ignition key to posi­tion 1 while moving the handle­bars somewhat. Ignition, lights and all electrical circuits switched off. Handlebars locked. The ignition key can now be removed.
Switch on ignition
Turn ignition key to position 1. Parking lights and all function circuits switched on. Engine can be started. Pre-Ride-Check is carried out. ( 83) ABS self-diagnosis is performed. ( 84) ASC self-diagnosis is per­formed. ( 84) with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC) DTC self-diagnosis is per-
formed. ( 85)
Page 43
Switch off ignition
Turn ignition key to position 1. Light switched off. Handlebars not locked. The ignition key can now be removed.

Electronic immobilizer

The motorcycle's electronic cir­cuitry monitors the data stored in the key through a ring antenna incorporated in the ignition lock. The engine management system does not enable engine starting until the vehicle key has been
recognized as "authorized" for your motorcycle.
NOTICE
A further key attached to the same ring as the ignition key used to start the engine could "irritate" the electronics, in which case the enabling signal for start­ing is not issued. The EWS! warning is shown in the multi­function display. Always store further vehicle keys separately from the ignition key.
If you lose an ignition key, you can have it disabled by your BMW Motorrad partner. When having a key disabled you should also bring all of the motorcycle's remaining keys with you. The engine can no longer be started using a disabled vehicle key; however, a disabled vehicle key can be enabled again.
Replacement and spare keys are only available through an autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer. The keys are part of an inte­grated security system, so the retailer is under an obligation to check the legitimacy of all ap­plications for replacement/extra vehicle keys.

Emergency on/off switch (kill switch)

1 Emergency on/off switch
(kill switch)
4
41
z
Operation
Page 44
4
42
z
Operation
WARNING
Operation of the emergency ON/OFF switch when riding
Danger of falling due to blocking of rear wheel
Do not operate the emergency ON/OFF switch when riding.
The engine can be switched off easily and quickly using the emergency on/off switch.
a Engine is switched off b Operating position

Lights

Parking lights
The parking lights come on au­tomatically when the ignition is switched on.
NOTICE
The parking lights are a strain on the battery. Do not leave the ignition switched on longer than absolutely necessary.
Low-beam headlight
The headlights automatically come on in their low-beam mode as soon as you start the engine.
High-beam headlight and headlight flasher
Start engine.
Press switch 1 toward front to switch on high-beam headlight. Pull switch 1 toward rear to actuate headlight flasher.
Parking lights
Switch off ignition.
Page 45
Immediately after switching off ignition, push button 1 to left and hold it until parking lights come on.
NOTICE
The parking lights can only be switched on within 10 seconds after switching off the ignition.
Switch ignition on and then off again to switch off parking light.

Hazard warning flashers

Switching on hazard warning flashers
Switch on ignition.
NOTICE
The hazard warning flashers place a strain on the battery. Do not use the hazard warning flashers for longer than absolutely necessary.
Press button 1 to switch on hazard warning flashers.
Ignition can be switched off. Switch on ignition and press button 1 again to switch off hazard warning flashers.

Turn indicators

Operating turn indicators
Switch on ignition.
Press button 1 to left to switch on left-side turn indicators. Press button 1 to right to switch on right-side turn indicators.
4
43
z
Operation
Page 46
Press button 1 into center po­sition to switch off turn indica-
4
tors.
44
NOTICE
The turn indicators automati­cally switch off when the defined driving time and distance have been reached. The defined rid­ing time and distance can be set by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
z
Operation
Page 47

Multifunction display

Overview
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1 Odometer
Standard display Select displays in multi­function display ( 46).
2 LAP TIMER ( 99) 3 LIMIT ( 59)
Factory setting for WARN SPEED ( 118)
4 RACE INFO ( 103) 5 SETUP MENU ( 111) 6 TRIP 1/TRIP 2
Resetting trip odometer ( 47).
7 Average consumption and
average speed Reset average data ( 47).
4
45
z
Operation
Page 48
Selecting displays in
4
multifunction display
Switch on ignition.
46
All information required for operation on public roads is provided in the multifunction display.
z
Operation
Press TRIP 1 repeatedly until desired value is displayed in
area 2. The following values of the onboard computer can be displayed:
Total mileage ODO (standard
display)
Cruising range RANGE Trip odometer 1 TRIP 1 Trip odometer 2 TRIP 2 Average consumption AVG in volume per distance or vice versa Average speed AVG in dis­tance per hour
Selecting additional displays
Briefly press SET 2 to obtain additional displays. Press TRIP 1 briefly to return to odometer ODO (standard display).
Repeatedly press SET 2 until
desired display is selected. The following displays are avail­able:
LAPTIMER: The lap times
and additional data can be
recorded here and displayed
again in the RACE INFO
menu.
RACE INFO: The stored in-
formation from the LAPTI-
MER can be displayed here.
RACE INFO can only be
opened with the motorcycle
at a standstill.
SETUP MENU: The behavior
of the instrument cluster can
be adjusted to the driver's pref-
erences here. SETUP MENU
can only be opened with the
motorcycle at a standstill.
If LAPTIMER is shown, press
and hold SET 2 to open vari-
ous displays for LAPTIMER.
Page 49
If LIMIT is shown, press and hold SET 2 to set current driv­ing speed as new limit. If RACE INFO ENTER or
SETUP MENU ENTER is
shown, press and hold SET 2 to open the respective menu.
Resetting trip odometer
Switch on the ignition.
Briefly press TRIP 1 repeatedly until desired tripmeter is dis­played. "TRIP 1" or "TRIP 2 " is indicated.
Press and hold TRIP 1 until tripmeter has been reset. Trip mileage = 0.0
Resetting average data
Switch on ignition.
Briefly press TRIP 1 repeatedly until average value to be reset is displayed. AVG is indicated. Press and hold TRIP 1 until selected value has been reset. Average value = 0.0
4
47
z
Operation
Page 50

Clock

4
Setting clock
48
Switch on ignition.
z
Operation
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly until SETUP MENU ENTER is displayed. Press and hold SET 2. The SETUP MENU is opened. Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly until SETUP EQUIPMENT
ENTER is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2. The SETUP EQUIPMENT menu is opened.
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly until SETUP EQIP:CLOCK
TIME is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2. Minutes 4 flash. Briefly press TRIP 1 to in­crease minutes. Briefly press TRIP 2 to de­crease minutes. When the minutes have been set as desired, press and hold SET 2. Hours 3 flash. Briefly press TRIP 1 to in­crease hours. Briefly press TRIP 2 to de­crease hours. When the hours have been set as desired, press and hold SET 2. The hours no longer flash. The clock is now set.

Anti-theft alarm (DWA)

with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
Activation
Switch on ignition ( 40).
DWA Adjusting ( 49).
Switch off ignition.
If the DWA is activated, the
DWA is automatically activated
after the ignition is switched
off.
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) is active
after approx. 30 seconds.
Turn indicators are illuminated
twice.
Confirmation tone sounds
twice (if programmed).
DWA is armed.
Page 51
Alarm signal
The DWA alarm can be set off by:
Motion sensor Switching on ignition with an unauthorized motorcycle key. Disconnecting the DWA from the motorcycle battery (DWA battery takes over the power supply – alarm sound only, haz­ard warning lights do not flash).
If the DWA battery is discharged all functions remain operational; the only difference is that the alarm cannot be set off if the system is disconnected from the motorcycle battery.
An alarm lasts for approximately 26 seconds. During the alarm, an alarm tone sounds and the turn indicators flash. The alarm tone type can be adjusted by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
If an alarm was triggered while the motorcycle was unattended, the rider is notified accordingly by an alarm tone sounding once when the ignition is switched on. The DWA (alarm system) LED then indicates the reason for the alarm signal for one minute.
Light signals on DWA LED:
1 flash: Motion sensor 1 2 flashes: Motion sensor 2 3 flashes: Ignition switched on with unauthorized motorcycle key 4 flashes: DWA disconnected from motorcycle battery 5 flashes: Motion sensor 3
Deactivation
Set emergency on/off switch (kill switch) to normal operating position. Switch on the ignition. Turn indicators light up once.
Confirmation tone sounds once (if programmed). DWA is now switched off.
DWA Adjusting
Switch on ignition ( 40).
Briefly press SET 2 repeat­edly until SETUP MENU EN-
TER 3 is displayed.
NOTICE
If the display has been scrolled too far, briefly press SET 2 re­peatedly until the menu returns
4
49
z
Operation
Page 52
to the start and finally to the de­sired display.
4
Press and hold SET 2 to open
50
the menu.
Parameter DWA AUTO 5 and its current value 6 are dis­played.
DWA AUTO OFF: DWA is
deactivated.
Press and hold SET 2 to save
the set value.
The value 6 no longer flashes.
The clock is now set.
Press and hold TRIP 1 to can-
cel the adjustment procedure.
Adjustment canceled.
ODO is indicated
z
Operation
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly until SETUP EQUIPMENT
ENTER 4 is displayed.
NOTICE
If the display has been scrolled too far, briefly press TRIP 1 to scroll back.
Press and hold SET 2 to open the menu.
Press and hold SET 2 to edit the set value 6. The value 6 flashes. Briefly press TRIP 1 or SET 2
to change the value. The following settings are avail­able:
DWA AUTO ON: DWA is acti-
vated respectively is activated
automatically when the ignition
is switched off.

Antilock Brake System (ABS)

Deactivate ABS
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
ABS Pro is operated in the same way as BMW Motorrad Race ABS.
NOTICE
The ABS function can also be deactivated while driving.
Page 53
Press and hold the 1 button until first the ASC/DTC indica­tor light 3 and then the ABS indicator and warning light 2 change their display behavior. The ASC/DTC setting remains unchanged.
ABS indicator light lights up.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ABS indicator light contin­ues to be lit up.
ABS is deactivated.
Activating ABS
Press and hold the 1 button until first the ASC/DTC indica­tor light 3 and then the ABS indicator and warning light 2 change their display behavior. The ASC/DTC setting remains unchanged.
ABS indicator light goes
out, and starts to flash if self-diagnosis has not been com­pleted.
If the coding plug for the
SLICK/USER riding mode is
not installed, the ignition can
also be switched off and then on again as an alternative.
If the ABS indicator light
lights up after switch­ing the ignition off and on and then continuing to ride above the minimum speed, an ABS fault has occurred.
min 6 mph (min 10 km/h)

Automatic Stability Control (ASC)

Deactivating ASC
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
The Automatic Stability Control (ASC) can also be deactivated while riding.
4
51
z
Operation
Page 54
4
52
Press and hold the 1 button until the ASC-indicator and warning light 2 changes its
z
Operation
display behavior.
ASC indicator and warning light starts to light up.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ASC indicator and warning light continues to be lit up.
ASC is deactivated.
Switch on ASC
Press and hold the 1 button until the ASC-indicator and warning light 2 changes its display behavior.
ASC indicator and warning
light goes out, and starts to flash if self-diagnosis has not been completed.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ASC indicator and warning
light remains off or contin­ues to flash.
ASC activated.
As an alternative, the ignition can also be switched off and then on again.
If the ASC indicator and
warning light lights up after switching the ignition off and on and then continuing to ride at the following minimum speed, an ASC fault has oc­curred.
min 6 mph (min 10 km/h)

Dynamic Traction Control (DTC)

with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
Deactivating DTC
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
The Dynamic Traction Control (DTC) can also be deactivated while riding.
Page 55
Press and hold the 1 button until the DTC-indicator light 2 changes its display behavior.
DTC indicator light starts to light up.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
DTC indicator light contin­ues to be lit up.
DTC is deactivated.
Switching on DTC
Press and hold the 1 button until the DTC-indicator light 2 changes its display behavior.
DTC indicator light goes
out, and if self-diagnosis has not been completed, it be­gins to flash.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
DTC indicator light remains
off or continues to flash.
DTC activated. If the coding plug is not in­stalled, the ignition can also be
switched off and then on again as an alternative.
If the DTC indicator light
lights up after switch­ing the ignition off and on and then continuing to ride at the following minimum speed, a DTC fault has occurred.
min 6 mph (min 10 km/h)

Riding mode

Use of the riding modes
BMW Motorrad has developed 5 riding scenarios for your motor­cycle from which you can select the one matching your situation:
Riding on wet roads. Sporty riding on dry roads. Riding on racetracks with se­ries tires.
4
53
z
Operation
Page 56
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
4
Riding on racetracks with se-
54
ries tires. Riding on racetracks with rac­ing tires while taking settings by driver into account.
For each of those 5 scenarios, the optimum balance between engine torque, throttle response, ABS control and ASC or DTC
z
Operation
control for the situation con­cerned is provided.
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
The suspension settings is ad­justed to the selected scenario as well.
Setting riding mode
Switch on ignition ( 40).
Press button 1.
NOTICE
Details on the selectable driving modes are provided in the chap­ter "Technology in Detail".
The selection arrow 2 and the selectable riding modes 3 are displayed. The last active riding mode flashes.
Page 57
with Pro riding modes
With the coding plug installed, the riding modes SLICK 4 and
OE
USER 5 are also offered.
WARNING
Activating the SLICK mode outside the racetrack or without racing tires
Accident hazard caused by low tire grip
Only activate SLICK mode on racetracks and with racing tires fitted.
Press 1 button repeatedly until selection arrow 2 points to de­sired riding mode. When the motorcycle is sta­tionary, the selected riding
mode is activated after approx. 2 seconds. Selection arrow 2 and inactive riding modes are hidden. The new riding mode is acti­vated during operation under the following conditions: Throttle grip is in neutral posi­tion. Brake levers are not being op-
erated. The following riding modes can be selected:
RAIN: When riding on wet
roads.
SPORT: For sporty riding on
dry roads.
RACE: For riding on racetracks
with series tires.
The following riding modes can
also be selected:
with Pro riding modes
OE
SLICK: For riding on race-
tracks with racing tires (only
with coding plug installed).
4
55
z
Operation
Page 58
with Pro riding modes
USER: Riders can combine
4
the settings from all available
56
functions (ENGINE, ABS, DTC and DDC) in any way they wish, according to their pref­erences or current prevailing conditions. A technical un­derstanding of the settings is assumed (only with coding plug installed, see the chapter "Technology in detail").
z
Operation
The riding mode selected and its associated engine-charac­teristic, ABS, DTC and DDC settings are retained even after the ignition has been switched off. When selecting SLICK rid­ing mode: Observe restricted ABS control intervention at rear wheel (see chapter "Technol­ogy in detail"). The values set in the SETUP
USER-MODE are not contin-
OE
ually displayed, but instead only after the following events for a limited time: After every pre-ride check with USER riding mode active. After changing to USER riding mode. When 1 (MODE) button is pressed in USER riding mode without changing riding mode.
Install coding plug
with Pro riding modes
WARNING
Increased engine perfor­mance in all riding modes by inserting the coding plug on motorcycles with power reduction
Accident hazard
Familiarize yourself with the more performance-oriented response.
OE
Do not use the encoding plug on public roads.
Switch off ignition ( 41). Removing rider`s seat ( 63).
ATTENTION
Penetration of dirt and mois-
ture in the open connector
Malfunctions
After removing the encoding plug, refit the cover cap.
Remove cap 1 of connector.
Page 59
To do so, press in locking de­vice 2 and pull off cap. Insert coding plug. Switch on the ignition. For safety reasons, after the coding plug is connected, the
RAIN riding mode is automat-
ically activated. Setting riding mode ( 54). The set riding mode remains active even after the ignition is switched off. Installing driver's seat ( 63). Remove license-plate carrier ( 132).

Cruise control

with cruise control
Switching on cruise control
Push switch 1 to right. Button 2 is unlocked.
OE
Storing speed
Briefly press button 1 forward.
Adjustment range for cruise control
19...130 mph (30...210 km/h) Indicator light for cruise-
control system lights up.
The motorcycle maintains your current cruising speed and the setting is saved.
4
57
z
Operation
Page 60
Acceleration
4
58
Briefly press button 1 forward.
z
Operation
Increase speed
Speed is increased each time button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 forward and hold. The motorcycle accelerates steplessly. If the button 1 is no longer pressed, the speed achieved is maintained and saved.
Decreasing speed
Briefly press button 1 back­ward.
Decreasing the speed
Speed is decreased each time button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 back and hold. The motorcycle decelerates steplessly. If the button 1 is no longer pressed, the speed achieved is maintained and saved.
Deactivating cruise control
Actuate brakes, clutch or throt­tle grip (take back throttle be­yond back position) to deacti­vate cruise-control system.
NOTICE
When changing gear using the Pro Gear-shift Assistance func­tion, the cruise-control system is automatically deactivated for safety reasons.
NOTICE
With ASC and DTC interventions, the cruise control is automatically deactivated for safety reasons.
Cruise control indicator light goes out.
Page 61
Resuming former cruising speed
Indicator light for cruise­control system lights up.
Switching off cruise control
Speed warning ( 118)
4
59
Briefly push button 1 back to return to the speed saved be­forehand.
NOTICE
Opening the throttle does not deactivate the cruise-control sys­tem. If you release the throttle grip, the motorcycle will decel­erate only to the cruising speed saved in memory, even though you might have intended slowing to a lower speed.
Push switch 1 to left. The system is deactivated. Button 2 is locked.

Speed warning

Setting speed warning
If necessary, activate speed warning in SETUP EQUIP-
MENT submenu. See chapter
"On the racetrack":
Briefly press SET 2 repeat­edly until LIMIT is shown in display.
Either the current preset speed or OFF appears in the display.
z
Operation
Page 62
4
60
To set current speed as new limit: press and hold SET 2. The current speed is displayed
z
Operation
To increase set speed: briefly press TRIP 1. Each time you press the button the speed increases by 5 km/h.
When the preset speed is ex­ceeded, the shiftpoint light 1 re­sponds by lighting up or flashing at the preset frequency and the warning 2 appears in the display.
To deactivate the speed warn­ing: Press and hold TRIP 1 un­til OFF appears in the display.

Heated handlebar grips

with heated handlebar grips
Operating heated grips
Start engine.
NOTICE
The heated grips option can only be activated when the engine is running.
OE
Page 63
NOTICE
The increase in power consumption caused by the heated grips can drain the battery if you are riding at low engine speeds. If the battery is inadequately charged, the heated grips are switched off to ensure starting capability.
Press button 1 repeatedly until desired heating level is dis­played in multifunction display.
The handlebar grips can be heated at two different levels. The second stage 2 is intended for rapid heating of the grips. Once they are warm you should switch back to the first stage.
Second step: 100 % heat­ing capacity
First step: 50 % heating capacity
If no further changes are made the selected heating level is adopted as the setting.

Rider and passenger seats

Removing hump cover
with passenger seat cover
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level.
Unlock lock 2 in hump cover 1 using ignition key. Lift hump cover at rear, then remove by pulling back and upward.
OE
4
61
z
Operation
Page 64
Installing hump cover
4
with passenger seat cover
62
z
Operation
Mount hump cover in mounts 1 on left and right.
Press the hump cover forward slightly then fold it down.
OE
Lock lock with ignition key.
Removing passenger seat
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level.
Unlock seat lock 1 with vehicle ignition key. Lift passenger seat at rear, then remove by pulling back and upward. Remove ignition key and lay passenger seat on a clean sur­face with upholstered side on bottom.
Install the passenger seat
Mount passenger seat in mounts 1 on left and right.
Press the rear seat forward slightly then fold it down.
Page 65
Lock seat lock with ignition key.
Removing rider`s seat
Press cover of driver's seat above screws 1 forward some­what and hold in place. Remove screws. Push the rider`s seat forward, lift it at the rear and remove it. When doing so, make sure that the paneling is not damaged by the screws. Lay the rider`s seat on a clean surface with the upholstered side down.
Installing driver's seat
Mount rider`s seat in mount 2, then position over screw sock­ets 3. When doing so, make sure that the paneling is not damaged by the screws.
Press cover of driver's seat over screw sockets toward front somewhat and hold in place. Install screws 1.

Helmet holder

Securing helmet on motorcycle
Remove passenger seat ( 62). Turn over passenger seat.
4
63
z
Operation
Page 66
4
64

Luggage straps

Securing luggage on motorcycle
Remove passenger seat ( 62). Turn over passenger seat.
ATTENTION
z
Operation
Incorrect positioning of the helmet lock
Fairing scratched
When hooking on the helmet, watch the position of the hel­met lock.
Secure helmet on helmet holder 1 using a steel cable. Install the passenger seat ( 62). Set down helmet on driver's seat.
Use luggage loops 1, e.g. in conjunction with passenger footrests, to lash luggage onto passenger seat. When doing so, make sure that the rear trim is not damaged.
Remove luggage loops 1 from holders and lay to outside. Install the passenger seat ( 62).
Page 67

Setting

Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5
65
z
Setting
Page 68

Mirrors

5
Adjusting mirrors
66
z
Setting
Move mirror to the desired po­sition by turning it.

Headlight

Adjusting headlight for RHD/LHD traffic
This motorcycle's headlight fea­tures a symmetrical low beam. No special adjustments or proce­dures are required prior to oper­ating the motorcycle in a coun­try where traffic travels on the side of the road opposite to that
of your home country (left-hand drive to right-hand drive or vice versa).
Headlight range and spring preload
The headlight range generally remains constant due to the ad­justment of the spring preload to the loading state.
NOTICE
If there are doubts as to the cor­rect headlight range, have the adjustment checked by a spe­cialized workshop, preferably by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.

Brakes

Adjusting brake lever
WARNING
Modified position of the brake-fluid reservoir.
Air in the brake system.
Do not twist the handlebar fit­ting or the handlebars.
WARNING
Adjusting the brake lever while driving.
Accident hazard
Only adjust the brake lever when the motorcycle is stationary.
Rotate the adjusting screw 1 into the desired position by applying gentle pressure from the rear.
Page 69
NOTICE
The adjusting screw can be turned more easily if you push the brake lever forward when doing so.
Adjustment options: From position 1: Largest dis­tance between handlebar grip and brake lever to position 6: Smallest distance between handlebar grip and brake lever

Steering

Adjusting steering damper
WARNING
Adjusting the steering damper while riding.
Accident hazard
Never adjust the steering damper except while the motorcycle is stationary.
Turn adjustment screw 1 in di­rection A to increase damping force. Turn the screw 1 in direction B to reduce damping force.
Basic steering damper adjustment setting
Opens at 8 clicks (starting at fully closed) (Highway opera­tion)
Opens at 5 clicks (starting at fully closed) (Racetrack)

Spring preload

Setting
The spring preload on the front wheel must be adapted to the weight of the rider. Higher weight requires a higher spring preload, lower weight requires a lower spring preload. It is essential to set the spring preload to suit the load carried by the motorcycle. Increase spring preload when the vehicle is heav­ily loaded and reduce spring preload accordingly when the vehicle is lightly loaded.
5
67
z
Setting
Page 70
Adjusting spring preload
5
on front wheel
without Dynamic Damping
68
Control (DDC)
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level. Make sure there is no load on the motorcycle, removing any cargo or luggage.
z
Setting
Hold motorcycle in a verti­cal position and measure dis­tance D between lower edge 1 of immersion tube and front axle 2.
OE
Load motorcycle with driver. With the assistance of a helper, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and cal­culate difference (spring deflec­tion) between the measured values.
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
Compressing front wheel
0.4...0.6 in (10...15 mm) (With rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of spring preload and spring strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic to changed spring preload.
To decrease spring deflection (increase spring preload), turn adjusting screws 3 with tool of onboard tool kit in direction A. To increase spring deflection (decrease spring preload), turn adjusting screws 3 with tool of onboard tool kit in direction B.
Page 71
Ensure that settings on left and right sides are identical.
Adjusting spring preload on front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level.
Hold motorcycle in vertical po­sition, preferably with help of a second person (not the side stand).
Measure distance D between lower edge 1 of immersion tube and front axle 2. Load motorcycle with driver. Measure distance D between points 1 and 2 with assistance of a 2nd person. Calculate spring deflection as difference between measured values.
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
Compressing front wheel
0.4...0.6 in (10...15 mm) (With rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of spring preload and spring strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic to changed spring preload.
To decrease spring deflection (increase spring preload), turn adjusting screw 3 with tool of onboard tool kit in direction A. To increase spring deflection (decrease spring preload), turn adjusting screw 3 with tool of onboard tool kit in direction B.
5
69
z
Setting
Page 72
Adjusting spring preload
5
at rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping
70
Control (DDC)
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level. Make sure there is no load on the motorcycle, removing any cargo or luggage.
z
Setting
Loosen screw 1 with tool from onboard tool kit.
OE
Hold motorcycle in vertical po­sition (not with side stand) and measure distance D between lower edge 1 of license-plate carrier and screw 2 of chain guard. Load motorcycle with driver. With the assistance of a helper, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and cal­culate difference (spring deflec­tion) between the measured values.
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
Spring deflection of rear wheel
0.31...0.47 in (8...12 mm) (With rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of spring preload and spring strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic to changed spring preload.
Page 73
To increase the spring deflec­tion (reduce spring preload), use the tool from the onboard tool kit to turn the adjustment ring 2 in direction B. To decrease the spring deflec­tion (increase spring preload), use the tool from the onboard tool kit to turn the adjustment ring 2 in direction A. Tighten screw 1 to specified torque.
Screw on adjustment ring
2 lb/ft (3 Nm)
Adjusting spring preload at rear wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level.
Switch on ignition. Start engine to avoid discharg­ing battery.
NOTICE
Settings on the DDC system are only possible with the igni­tion switched on, as the elec­tric valves are only active in this case.
Hold motorcycle in vertical po­sition, preferably with the help of a second person (not the side stand). Measure distance D between lower edge 1 of license-plate
carrier and screw 2 of chain guard. Load motorcycle with driver. With the assistance of a helper, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and cal­culate difference (spring deflec­tion) between the measured values.
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
Spring deflection of rear wheel
0.31...0.47 in (8...12 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
5
71
z
Setting
Page 74
5
72
To decrease the spring deflec-
z
Setting
tion (increase spring preload), use the tool from the onboard tool kit to turn the adjustment ring 1 in direction A. To increase the spring deflec­tion (reduce spring preload), use the tool from the onboard tool kit to turn the adjustment ring 1 in direction B.

Damping

Setting
Damping must be adjusted to the road conditions and the spring preload.
A rough road surface requires softer damping than a smooth road surface. An increase in spring preload requires firmer damping, a re­duction in spring preload re­quires softer damping.
Adjusting compression damping on front wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
OE
Adjust compression damping with adjusting screw 1 and red scale on left-hand fork leg.
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark-
Page 75
ing 2 points to higher figure on scale. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 2 points to lower figure on scale.
Compression stage, ba­sic setting, front
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 8 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjust rebound-stage damp­ing with adjusting screw 1 and yellow scale on right-hand fork leg.
ing 2 points to a higher scale figure. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 2 points to a lower figure on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic setting, front
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
5
73
z
Setting
Rebound-stage damping on front wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
OE
Factory settings at front wheel
Use following specification data to adjust to factory settings.
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark-
Page 76
5
74
Factory settings for jounce/rebound at front
Position 4
Adjusting compression damping (jounce) at rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
z
Setting
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level.
OE
Adjust compression damping with adjusting screw 1 and red scale.
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark-
ing 2 points to a higher scale figure. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 2 points to a lower figure on the scale.
Compression stage, ba­sic setting, rear
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 9 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjusting rebound-stage damping at rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level.
OE
Page 77
Adjust rebound-stage damping with adjusting screw 1 and yel­low scale.
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark-
ing 2 points to a higher scale figure. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 2 points to a lower figure on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic setting, rear
Position 2 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Factory settings at rear wheel
Use the following specification data to adjust to factory set­tings.
Factory settings for jounce/rebound at rear
Position 4
DDC
Setting
Damping must be adjusted to the road conditions and the spring preload.
A rough road surface requires softer damping than a smooth road surface. An increase in spring preload requires firmer damping, a re­duction in spring preload re­quires softer damping.
Adjusting damping on rear wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
5
75
z
Setting
Page 78
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and
5
level.
76
Select submenu ( 113). The SETUP DDC-SYS sub­menu has been selected.
z
Setting
To adjust the rebound at the rear wheel, briefly press TRIP 1 or SET 2 repeatedly until in line 3 REAR and in line 4
REB: (Rebound) is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2. The value next to REB: flashes.
Adjust damping as desired with TRIP 1 and SET 2.
+1 … +7: Damping increase
in a maximum of seven steps (harder).
-1 … -7: Damping decrease
in a maximum of seven steps (softer).
0: Factory setting
Press and hold SET 2 until dis­played value no longer flashes. The value for the current riding mode is saved. To adjust the rebound at the rear wheel, briefly press TRIP 1 or SET 2 repeatedly until in line 3 REAR and in line 4
COM: (Compression) is dis-
played. Press and hold SET 2. The value next to COM: flashes. Adjust damping as desired with TRIP 1 and SET 2. Press and hold SET 2 until dis­played value no longer flashes.
NOTICE
Damping is adjusted and saved separately for all riding modes in the SETUP DDC-SYS sub­menu. Damping is also adjusted and saved separately for the DDC modes DDC SPORT, DDC
RACE and DDC SLICK pos-
sible in the USER riding mode.
The value for the current riding mode is saved.
Adjusting damping on front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level. Select submenu ( 113). The SETUP DDC-SYS sub­menu has been selected.
Page 79
FRONT DMP Adjusting
The adjust damping, briefly press TRIP 1 or SET 2 repeat­edly until in line 3 FRONT is displayed and in line 4 DMP: (Damping).
NOTICE
The display differs when a spring travel sensor for the front forks is used (racing accessory).
Press and hold SET 2. The value next to DMP: flashes. Adjust damping as desired with TRIP 1 and SET 2.
+1 … +7: Damping increase
in a maximum of seven steps (harder).
-1 … -7: Damping decrease
in a maximum of seven steps (softer).
0: Factory setting
Press and hold SET 2 until dis­played value no longer flashes. The value for the current riding mode is saved.
Performing zero position alignment
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Place motorcycle on side stand or a suitable auxiliary stand. During the alignment, do not sit on the motorcycle and remove any cargo or luggage. Select submenu ( 113). The SETUP DDC-SYS sub­menu has been selected.
To set the zero position, briefly press TRIP 1 or SET 2 repeat­edly until CALIB (Calibration) is displayed in line 4. Press and hold SET 2 until
CALIB begins to flash. CALIB flashes.
Zero position is calibrated.
5
77
z
Setting
Page 80
5
78
If the zero position alignment has
z
Setting
been carried out successfully,
CALIB DONE is displayed in
line 3 and 4. If CALIB FAIL is displayed:
Repeat alignment. If CALIB DONE is not displayed after repeated calibration, please contact a BMW authorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Page 81

Riding

Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Breaking in. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Shifting gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Parking your motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Secure motorcycle for transport . . . . 93
6
79
z
Riding
Page 82

Safety instructions

6
Rider's Equipment
80
Do not ride without the correct clothing. Always wear:
Helmet Rider's suit Gloves Boots
This applies even to short
z
Riding
journeys, and to every season of the year. Your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer will be happy to advise you and has the correct clothing for every purpose.
Loading
WARNING
Reduced riding stability caused by overloading and uneven loading
Accident hazard
Do not exceed the gross weight limit and observe the loading information.
Adjust spring preload and damping rate for the current gross vehicle weight.
Speed
If you ride at high speed, always bear in mind that various bound­ary conditions can adversely af­fect the handling of your motor­cycle:
Settings of spring-strut and shock absorber system Imbalanced load Loose clothing Insufficient tire inflation pres­sure Poor tire tread Etc.
Risk of poisoning
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, which is colorless and odorless but highly toxic.
WARNING
Harmful exhaust gas
Danger of suffocation
Do not inhale exhaust fumes. Do not run the engine in closed rooms.
Burn hazard
CAUTION
Intense heating up of engine and exhaust system while riding
Burn hazard
After parking the motorcycle, make sure that no persons or objects come into contact with the engine and exhaust system.
Page 83
Catalytic converter
If misfiring causes unburned fuel to enter the catalytic converter, there is a danger of overheating and damage. The following must be observed:
Do not run the fuel tank dry. Do not run the engine with the spark-plug cap removed. Stop the engine immediately if it misfires. Use unleaded fuel only. Comply with all specified main­tenance intervals.
ATTENTION
Unburned fuel in the catalytic converter
Damage to catalytic converter
Note the points listed for protection of the catalytic converter.
Danger of overheating
ATTENTION
Engine idling for a lengthy period while at a standstill
Overheating caused by insuffi­cient cooling, in extreme cases motorcycle fire
Do not allow the engine to idle unnecessarily. After starting, ride off immediately.
Modifications
ATTENTION
Modifications to the motor­cycle (e.g. engine control unit, throttle valves, clutch)
Damage to the affected parts, failure of safety-relevant func­tions, expiration of warranty
Do not make any modifications.

Checklist

Observe checklist
Use the following checklist to check your motorcycle at regu­lar intervals.
Before every journey:
Check operation of the brake system. Check operation of the lighting and signal system. Check clutch function ( 165). Checking tire tread depth ( 168). Check secure holing of cases and luggage.
At every third refueling stop
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Adjusting spring preload at rear wheel ( 70).
OE
6
81
z
Riding
Page 84
Adjusting compression damping (jounce) at rear wheel
6
( 74).
82
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC) Adjusting spring preload at rear
wheel ( 71).
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
z
Riding
Adjusting damping on rear wheel ( 75).
Check engine oil level ( 159). Check front brake pad thick­ness ( 161). Check rear brake pad thickness ( 162). Check front brake fluid level ( 163). Checking rear brake fluid level ( 164). Checking coolant level ( 166). Lubricate chain ( 189).
Checking chain tension ( 189).

Starting

Starting engine
Switch on ignition. Pre-Ride-Check is carried out. ( 83) ABS self-diagnosis is performed. ( 84) ASC self-diagnosis is per­formed. ( 84) Engage neutral, or pull back clutch lever if a gear is en­gaged.
NOTICE
You cannot start the motorcycle with the side stand extended and a gear engaged. The engine will switch itself off if it is started with the transmission in neutral and then a gear is engaged before retracting the side stand.
For cold starts and at low am­bient temperatures: pull lever to disengage clutch and twist throttle grip slightly.
Press starter button 1.
NOTICE
The starting attempt is automati­cally interrupted if battery voltage is too low. Recharge the battery before you attempt to start the engine again, or use jumper ca­bles and a donor battery to start.
Page 85
More detailed information can be found in the "Maintenance" chapter under "Jump-starting".
Engine starts. Consult the troubleshooting chart if the engine refuses to start. ( 202)
Pre-Ride-Check
After switching off the ignition, the instrument cluster carries out a test on the warning lights and the engine speed display (the Pre-Ride-Check). Starting the engine before the test routine is completed will cancel the remain­der of the routine.
Phase 1
The indicator and warning lights 1 light up and the universal warn­ing light 3 lights up in yellow. The tachometer needle 2 is run up to the maximum engine speed. All segments are shown in the display.
Phase 2
The universal warning light changes from yellow to red.
Phase 3
The tachometer needle drops back to zero.
The indicator and warning lights go out.
with ABS Pro
or
with ABS Pro
OA
OE
ABS Pro is displayed when
the RAIN SPORT or RACE riding mode is set.
The display reverts to the stan­dard format. The odometer is displayed.
Should one of the warning lights fail to appear:
WARNING
Defective warning lights
Lack of display of malfunctions
Check the display of all indica­tor and warning lights.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad Retailer.
6
83
z
Riding
Page 86
ABS self-diagnosis
6
The readiness for operation of the BMW Motorrad Race ABS
84
is checked by the self-diagnosis. The self-diagnosis routine runs automatically when you switch on the ignition. To check the wheel speed sensors, the motorcycle must be driven a few yards.
Phase 1
z
Riding
Check on system components monitored by diagnostic sys­tem while motorcycle is parked.
ABS indicator light flashes.
Phase 2
Check wheel sensors while starting off.
ABS indicator light flashes.
ABS self-diagnosis completed
The ABS indicator and warning light goes out.
If an ABS error is displayed after the ABS self-diagnosis is com­pleted:
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted that the ABS and integral function is not available at all or is re­stricted. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ASC self-diagnosis
The self-diagnosis routine is determining whether BMW Motorrad ASC is ready for operation. The self-diagnosis routine runs automatically when you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components monitored by diagnostic sys­tem while motorcycle is parked.
ASC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
Phase 2
Checking the diagnosable sys­tem components while driving. In order that the ASC self-di­agnosis can be completed, the motorcycle must be traveling at a speed of at least 3 mph (5 km/h).
ASC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
ASC self-diagnosis completed
The ASC symbol is no longer displayed.
Page 87
If an ASC error is displayed after the ASC self-diagnosis is com­pleted:
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted that the ASC function is not avail­able. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad Retailer.
DTC self-diagnosis
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
The self-diagnosis routine is determining whether BMW Motorrad DTC is ready for operation. The self-diagnosis routine runs automatically when you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components monitored by diagnostic sys­tem while motorcycle is parked.
DTC indicator light flashes slowly.
Phase 2
Checks diagnosis-capable sys­tem components when motor­cycle starts to move.
DTC indicator light flashes slowly.
DTC self-diagnosis completed
The DTC symbol is no longer displayed.
Check the display of all indica­tor and warning lights.
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
The DTC function is not avail­able, as the self-diagnosis function has not been com­pleted. (To check wheel sen­sors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with en­gine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If a DTC error is indicated after the DTC self-diagnosis is com­pleted:
It remains possible to con­tinue riding. It must be noted that the availability of the DTC function is restricted or it is not available at all. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad Retailer.
6
85
z
Riding
Page 88

Breaking in

6
Engine
86
In the period preceding the initial inspection attempt to change rpm and engine load as frequently as possible, avoiding extended periods at constant rpm. Choose curvy, slightly hilly sec­tions of road if possible.
z
Riding
Observe the engine run-in speeds.
Engine run-in speed
<7000 min-1(Odometer read­ing 0...186 miles (0...300 km))
<9000 min-1(Odometer reading 186...621 miles (300...1000 km))
no full throttle (Odometer reading 0...621 miles (0...1000 km))
Observe mileage, after which the running-in check should be performed.
NOTICE
The speed is limited by the engine management system up to the running-in check. This speed monitoring function is switched off during the running­in check by your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Mileage until running-in check
311...746 miles (500...1200 km)
Speed monitoring function until running-in
check
max 9000 min
-1
Brake pads
New brake pads must be run in before they achieve their opti­mum friction force. This initial reduction in braking efficiency can be compensated for by ex­erting greater pressure on the brake levers.
WARNING
New brake pads
Extension of the braking distance, accident hazard
Brake early.
Tires
New tires have a smooth sur­face. This must be roughened by riding in a restrained manner at various lean angles until the tires are run in. This running in proce­dure is essential if the tires are to achieve maximum grip.
Page 89
WARNING
Loss of adhesion of new tires on wet roads and at extreme angles
Accident hazard
Always think well ahead and avoid extreme angles.

Shifting gears

Shiftpoint light
The shiftpoint light 1 indicates two engine speed thresholds to the driver:
Shifting speed
During driving the shiftpoint light indicates the speed at which the rider should shift into the next­highest gear.
Shiftpoint light flashes at the preset frequency: engine speed will soon reach upshift rpm Shiftpoint light goes out: shift­ing speed reached
The engine rpm limits and the upshift light's display characteris­tics can both be adjusted in the SETUP menu.
Speed limit
If the shiftpoint light flashes or lights up during operation while
SPEED ! simultaneously ap-
pears in the display this means that the preset speed has been exceeded.
Pro shift assistant
with Pro shift assistant
NOTICE
The Pro gearshift assistant provides help with upward and downward gear shifts without the clutch or the accelerator having to be operated. This is not an automatic transmission. The rider is an essential part of the system and makes the decision as to when to change gear. More detailed information on Pro Gear-shift Assistance can be found in the section "Technol­ogy in detail".
NOTICE
When changing gear using the Pro Gear-shift Assistance func­tion, the cruise-control system is automatically deactivated for safety reasons.
OE
6
87
z
Riding
Page 90
6
88
The gears are shifted into as
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usual with foot force on the shift lever. The sensor 1 on the gear-shift rod detects the intention to change gear and initiates gear­shift assistance. When driving at constant speed in low gears at high revs, changing gear without using the clutch can result in major load change reactions. BMW Motorrad recommends only changing gear using the clutch in such situations. The shifting assistant should not
be used in the area of the rev­limiter. No shifting support is provided in the following situations: With the clutch operated. If the gear lever is not in the zero position When upshifting with the throt­tle closed (overrun mode) or when decelerating To be able to make another gear shift using gear-shift as­sistance, the gear lever must be fully released after the first gear change.

Brakes

How do you achieve the shortest stopping distances?
The dynamic load distribution be­tween the front and rear wheel changes during braking. The heavier you brake, the greater the weight transfer to the front
wheel. Increases in the load on an individual wheel are accom­panied by a rise in the effective braking force that the wheel can provide. To achieve the shortest possi­ble braking distance, the front brake must be applied quickly and with progressively greater levels of force. This procedure provides ideal exploitation of the extra weight transfer to the front wheel. The clutch should also be disengaged at the same time. Locking up of the front wheel is prevented by BMW Motorrad Race ABS. With the frequently instructed "forced braking," in which the brake pressure is generated as quickly as possible and with great force, dynamic load distribu­tion lags behind the progres­sive increases in deceleration rate and the braking force cannot be completely transferred to the
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road surface. Due to the miss­ing wheel load, the ABS must already prevent a tendency of the front wheel to lock up with min­imal braking action. This results in a reduced braking action.
Descending mountain passes
WARNING
Braking only with the rear­wheel brake when descend­ing mountain passes
Reduced of braking action, de­struction of the brakes caused by overheating
Use both front and rear brakes, and make use of the engine's braking effect as well.
Wet, soiled brakes
Moisture and dirt on the brake rotors and the brake pads result in a decrease in the braking ac­tion. Delayed or poorer braking action must be expected in the follow­ing situations:
When driving in the rain and through puddles. After washing the vehicle. When driving on roads spread with salt. After working on the brakes due to oil or grease residues. When driving on soiled roads or offroad.
WARNING
Poorer braking action due to moisture and dirt
Accident hazard
Brake until brakes are dry or clean; clean if necessary.
Brake early until the full braking action is available again.
ABS Pro
with ABS Pro
or
with ABS Pro
Physical riding limits
WARNING
Braking in curves
Danger of falling despite ABS Pro
The rider is always responsi­ble for adapting his/her driving style. Do not reduce the system's ex­tra safety margin with careless riding or unnecessary risks.
Availability of ABS Pro
ABS Pro is available in the RAIN, SPORT and RACE rid­ing modes.
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The SLICK and USER riding modes are not supported by
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the ABS Pro function.
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Falling cannot be excluded
Although ABS Pro represents valuable support and an enor­mous safety advantage for the rider when braking in the inclined position, it by no means rede-
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fines the physical riding limits. It is still possible to exceed those limits through misjudgments or riding errors. In extreme cases this my result in a fall.
ABS Pro was not developed for the racetrack
ABS Pro was not developed for the racetrack to increase the indi­vidual braking performance in the inclined position. On the contrary, ABS Pro helps make riding your motorcycle on public roads even safer. When braking due to unexpected haz-
ards in curves, locking-up and slipping of the wheels is pre­vented within the scope of the physical riding limits.
On the racetrack
The first few times riding on the racetrack are considerably safer for less experienced riders with ABS Pro in the RAIN, SPORT and RACE riding modes.
NOTICE
ABS Pro was not developed to increase the individual braking performance in the inclined posi­tion in the limit range.
Use on public roads
ABS Pro was purposely designed for use on public roads.

Parking your motorcycle

Side stand
Switch off engine. On a grade, the motorcycle should always face uphill; se­lect 1st gear.
ATTENTION
Poor ground conditions in area of stand
Component damage cause by tipping over
Always check that the ground under the stand is level and firm.
Fold out side stand and park motorcycle.
ATTENTION
Loading of the side stand with additional weight
Component damage cause by tipping over
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Do not sit on the motorcycle when it is parked on the side stands.
If the slope of the road permits, turn the handlebars to the left.

Refueling

Fuel specifications
Requirement
For optimal fuel economy, the gasoline should be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur content.
ATTENTION
Refueling with leaded fuel
Damage to catalytic converter
Do not refuel with leaded gaso­line or gasoline with metallic additives, e.g. manganese or iron.
ATTENTION
Use of Ethanol E85 as fuel
Damage to the engine and fuel supply
Do not refuel with E85, i.e. fuel with an ethanol content of 85 %, or with Flex Fuel.
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of 10 %, i.e. E10, may be used for refueling.
Recommended fuel qual­ity
Premium grade unleaded fuel (max. 10 % ethanol, E10) 91 AKI (98 ROZ/RON) 91 AKI
Alternative fuel quality
Super unleaded (minor restric­tions with regard to power and fuel consumption) (max. 10 % ethanol, E10) 89 AKI (95 ROZ/RON) 89 AKI
Refueling
WARNING
Fuel is highly flammable
Fire and explosion hazard
Do not smoke. Never bring a naked flame near the fuel tank.
WARNING
Escaping of fuel due to ex­pansion under exposure to heat with overfilled fuel tank
Accident hazard
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
ATTENTION
Contact of fuel and plastic surfaces
Damage to surfaces (become unattractive or cloudy)
Immediately clean plastic sur­faces after contact with fuel.
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Make sure ground is level and firm and place motorcycle on
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side stand.
92
NOTICE
The available fuel tank volume can only be optimally used with the vehicle standing on the side stand.
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Open protective cover 1. Unlock fuel-tank cap 2 with ig­nition key by turning clockwise, then swivel it up.
Refuel with a fuel meeting the specifications above, continu­ing until fuel is no higher than lower edge of filler neck.
NOTICE
When refueling after running on fuel reserve, the resulting total fuel quantity must be greater than the fuel reserve, so that the new filling level is detected and the fuel warning light is switched off.
NOTICE
The "usable fuel quantity" spec­ified in the technical data is the fuel quantity, which can be re­fueled if the fuel tank was com­pletely emptied, i.e., if the engine dies off due to lack of fuel.
Usable fuel quantity
Approx. 4.6 gal (Approx.
17.5 l)
Fuel reserve
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Press fuel tank cap down firmly to close. Remove ignition key and close protective cover.
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Secure motorcycle for transport

Protect all component surfaces against which straps are routed against scratching. For exam­ple, use adhesive tape or soft cloths.
ATTENTION
Motorcycle tips to the side when raising
Component damage cause by tipping over
Secure the motorcycle against tipping to the side, preferably
with the assistance of a second person.
Push motorcycle onto transport surface, and do not place on side stand.
ATTENTION
Pinching of components
Component damage
Do not pinch components, e.g. brake lines or wiring harnesses.
Lay straps at front over lower fork bridge on both sides.
Tension straps downward.
Fasten rear straps on both sides to the passenger foot­pegs and then tighten them. Tension all straps evenly; the motorcycle should be pulled down against its springs with the suspension compressed as much as possible.
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On the racetrack

Display for racing mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
LAPTIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
RACE INFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SETUP MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SETUP DDC-SYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
SETUP EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
SETUP RACETRACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
SETUP USER-MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
DTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Start of race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Speed limiter for pit lane . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Mirror removal and installation . . . . . 131
Removing and installing license-
plate carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Removing and installing front turn
indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Shift pattern reversal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Connector for optional acces-
sories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
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Display for racing mode

7
Multifunction display
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1 Current angle of inclination
during cornering
2 Direction for angle of incli-
nation \ = left | = vertical / = right
3 Maximum angle of inclina-
tion for left and right Factory setting for BANK DISP ( 119)
4 ABS control intervention
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On the racetrack
during braking Deactivate ABS ( 50). Activating ABS ( 51).
5 Current deceleration during
braking Factory setting for BRAKE DISP ( 120)
6 Maximum deceleration 7 Maximum DTC torque re-
duction
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8 DTC torque reduction
Factory setting for DTC DISP ( 119)
9 DTC setting
with Dynamic Traction Control (DTC)
Adapt DTC ( 127).
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LAPTIMER

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Multifunction display
98
1 Speed 2 Coolant temperature 3 Intake air temperature
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4 LAP TIMER
The display in these lines can be switched over. Individualize LAPTIMER ( 100). LAPTIMER display struc­ture ( 121) In illustration: RUN: Running time of the current lap. BESTLAP: Fastest of the currently saved laps.
5 Gear indicator 6 Riding mode ( 53)
Marking displayed value
The following times can be shown in the third line:
The time of the previous lap is marked with "LASTLAP". The running time of the current lap.
The following times can be shown in the fourth line:
The fastest of the stored laps, marked with "BESTLAP". The all-time best lap time, without a marking. The running time of the current lap.
The possible combinations are described on Page ( 121).
The stopped time of the pre­ceding lap is shown briefly at the start of each new lap before the display switches over to the run­ning time of the current lap. The duration of this delay can be set as described on Page ( 123).
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