Congratulations on choosing a
motorcycle from BMW Motorrad
and welcome to the community
of BMW motorcycle owners and
riders. Familiarize yourself with
your new motorcycle so that you
can ride it safely and confidently
in all highway traffic situations.
Suggestions and complaints
If you have any questions concerning your motorcycle, your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer
is always happy to provide advice
and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe
and enjoyable riding on your
BMW
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual
carefully before starting to use
your new BMW. It contains important information on how to
operate the controls and how to
get the most benefit from your
BMW's advanced technical features.
In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to
help you maintain your vehicle's
reliability and safety, as well as its
value.
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an ini-
6
tial overview of your motorcycle.
All maintenance and repair work
carried out on your motorcycle
will be documented in Chapter
13. Documentation confirming performance of scheduled
maintenance is a precondition
for generous handling of out-ofwarranty claims and goodwill warranty treatment.
When the time comes to sell
your BMW, please remember
to hand over this Rider's Manual;
it is an important part of the mo-
z
General instructions
torcycle.
Abbreviations and
symbols
Indicates warnings that are
imperative to observe for
your own safety and the safety
of others, and to protect your
product against damage.
Special information on op-
erating and inspecting your
motorcycle as well as maintenance and adjustment procedures.
Indicates the end of an
item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with
more detailed information.
Indicates the end of accessory or equipmentdependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System.
ASC Automatic Stability Con-
trol.
DDC Dynamic Damping Con-
trol.
DTC Dynamic Traction Con-
trol.
DWA
Anti-theft alarm.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
OEOptional extra.
BMW Motorrad optional
extras are already completely installed during
motorcycle production.
Page 9
OAOptional accessory.
BMW Motorrad optional
accessories can be
purchased and installed
at your authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
VDS Vertical Down Sensor
(fall sensor)
Equipment
When you ordered your BMW
motorcycle, you chose various
items of custom equipment. This
Rider's Manual describes optional
equipment (OE) offered by BMW
and selected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions
of equipment which you have not
ordered. Please note, too, that
your motorcycle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual
on account of country-specific
differences.
If your BMW is equipped with
options or accessories not described in this Rider's Manual,
then this equipment is described
in separate operating instructions.
Technical data
All dimensions, weights and performance data contained this
Rider's Manual refer to the German DIN standards and comply
with their tolerance specifications.
Versions for individual countries
may differ.
Notice concerning
current status
The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are
maintained by consistent, ongoing development efforts embracing their design, equipment
and accessories. For this reason,
some aspects of your motorcycle
may vary from the descriptions in
this Rider's Manual. In addition,
BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee
the total absence of errors. We
hope you will appreciate that no
claims can be recognized based
on the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
Page 10
1
8
z
General instructions
Page 11
Overviews
General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, left side with DDC . . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1Speedometer
2Coolant temperature
3Odometer (45)
4Clock (49)
5with heated handlebar
6Gear indicator display, "N"
7Riding mode
OE
grips
Heated handlebar grips
(59)
indicates "neutral".
RAIN
SPORT
RACE
Setting riding mode
(52)
Pro riding modes
Additional riding modes
SLICK
USER
Refer to Chapter 7 for information regarding the
OE
3
23
z
Displays
Page 26
display modes available for track
use.
3
24
z
Displays
Warning lights
Display
Warnings are displayed with appropriate warning lights.
Warnings for which no individual
warning light is present are signaled by the universal warning
light 1 which lights up in combination with the appearance of a
warning notice such as 2 in the
multifunction display. The universal warning light shows red
or yellow, depending on the urgency of the warning.
If several warnings are active, all
corresponding warning lights and
warning symbol are displayed;
warnings appear alternately.
You will find an overview of the
potential warnings on the following pages.
Page 27
Overview of warning indicators
Warning and indicator
lamps
lights up red
Warning symbols in the
display panel
EWS! is displayed
Meaning
Electronic immobilizer is active (29)
3
25
flashes redCoolant tempera-
lights upEngine in emergency-operation mode
flashes yellowSevere fault in the engine management
lights up
ture display flashes
LAMP! is indi-
cated
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
LAMPR! is indi-
cated
LAMPF! is indi-
cated
Coolant temperature too high (29)
(29)
system (30)
Lights for turn indicators defective
(30)
Taillight defective (30)
Lights for front parking lights defective
(31)
z
Displays
Page 28
Warning and indicator
3
lamps
26
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the
display panel
LAMPS! is indi-
cated
Meaning
Taillight and lights for parking lights defective (31)
Front lights defective (31)
z
Displays
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
flashesABS self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
flashes rapidlyASC intervention (32)
VDS! is shown in
the empty display
VDS! is displayed
Motorcycle has fallen over (31)
Fall sensor defective (32)
(32)
ABS switched off (32)
ABS error (32)
Page 29
Warning and indicator
lamps
flashes slowlyASC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
Warning symbols in the
display panel
Meaning
(33)
ASC switched off (33)
3
27
lights up
flashes rapidlyDTC intervention (33)
flashes slowlyDTC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
lights up yellow
DDC! is displayed
ASC error (33)
(33)
DTC switched off (34)
DTC error (34)
DDC error (34)
z
Displays
Page 30
Warning and indicator
3
lamps
28
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the
display panel
DWALO! is dis-
played
DWA! is displayed
Meaning
DWA battery charge level low (35)
DWA battery drained (35)
z
Displays
Shiftpoint light
flashes or remains
on continuously
Shiftpoint light
flashes or remains
on continuously
lights up redNO CAN is dis-
lights up yellowNO CODING is
lights up yellow
lights upFuel down to reserve (37)
SPEED! is dis-
played
0L-CON! is indi-
cated
played
displayed
SERVICE! is
indicated
Speed warning (35)
Launch Control not ready (36)
CAN open/short circuit (36)
Encoding missing (36)
Service date missed (36)
Page 31
Electronic immobilizer is
active
General warning light shows
red.
EWS! is displayed.
Possible cause:
The key being used is not autho-
rized for starting, or communication between the key and engine
electronics is disrupted.
Remove other ignition keys
located on the ignition key.
Use the reserve key.
Have the defective key replaced, preferably by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Coolant temperature too
high
General warning light
flashes red.
The coolant temperature display
flashes.
Driving with an overheated
engine can result in engine
damage.
Be sure to observe the measures
listed below.
Possible cause:
The coolant temperature is too
high.
If possible, continue driving
in the part-load range to cool
down the engine.
Should the coolant temperature
frequently be too high, have
the fault rectified as quickly
as possible by an authorized
workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine in emergencyoperation mode
Engine electronics warning
light lights up.
The engine is in the emer-
gency operating mode. Un-
usual engine response is a possibility.
Adapt your style of riding accordingly. Avoid accelerating sharply
and overtaking.
Possible cause:
The engine control unit has diag-
nosed a fault. The engine is running in the emergency-operation
mode. In exceptional cases, the
engine stops and can no longer
be started.
Continued driving is possible,
however the accustomed engine output and speed range
may not be available.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
3
29
z
Displays
Page 32
Severe fault in the engine
3
management system
30
z
Displays
General warning light
flashes yellow.
Engine electronics warning
light lights up.
The engine is in its emer-
gency operation mode.
There is a potential risk of damage to the engine.
Adapt riding style: Ride slowly,
avoid accelerating and overtaking.
If possible, have motorcycle
picked up and the malfunction
source eliminated by a
specialized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
Possible cause:
The engine control unit has di-
agnosed a fault, which can lead
to a severe secondary fault. The
engine is in the emergency-operation mode.
Continued driving is possible, however it is not recommended.
Avoid high load and engine
speed ranges if possible.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
Lights for turn indicators
defective
LAMP! is indicated.
Failure of a bulb on the
motorcycle is a safety risk
because it potentially makes the
motorcycle less noticeable to
other road users.
Replace defective bulbs as soon
as possible; it is best always to
carry a complete set of spare
bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause:
Light source for turn indicator
defective
Replacing front and rear turn
indicator light sources (178).
Possible cause:
The license-plate carrier is re-
moved and the vehicle's electronic monitoring system detects
the missing turn signals.
Install license-plate carrier
(131).
Suppress the fault message
in the submenu SETUP
EQUIPMENT with the WARN
LAMP OFF parameter.
Taillight defective
General warning light shows
yellow.
LAMPR! is indicated.
Page 33
Possible cause:
Light source for taillight or brake
light defective.
The diode taillight must be replaced. Please contact a specialist service facility, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
Dealer.
Lights for front parking
lights defective
General warning light shows
yellow.
LAMPF! is indicated.
Failure of a bulb on the
motorcycle is a safety risk
because it potentially makes the
motorcycle less noticeable to
other road users.
Replace defective bulbs as soon
as possible; it is best always to
carry a complete set of spare
bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause:
Light source for parking light de-
is displayed when the low-beam
or high-beam headlight fails.
Front lights defective
No fault is displayed when the
low-beam or high-beam headlight
fails.
Failure of a bulb on the
motorcycle is a safety risk
because it potentially makes the
motorcycle less noticeable to
other road users.
Replace defective bulbs as soon
as possible; it is best always to
carry a complete set of spare
bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause:
Front light source defective.
Replacing light sources for lowbeam and high-beam headlight
(174).
Motorcycle has fallen over
General warning light shows
yellow.
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown in the empty display.
Possible cause:
The fall sensor has detected a
fall and switched off the engine.
Position motorcycle upright
Switch ignition off and then on
again or switch emergency ON/
OFF switch on and then off
again.
3
31
z
Displays
Page 34
Fall sensor defective
3
32
General warning light shows
yellow.
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown.
Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the
fall sensor.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
z
Displays
BMW Motorrad retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis not
completed
ABS warning light flashes.
Possible cause:
The ABS system is not available,
as self-diagnosis has not been
completed. To check the wheel
speed sensors, the motorcycle
must be driven a few yards.
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the ABS function
is not available until the selfdiagnosis has been completed.
ABS switched off
ABS warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ABS system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Activate ABS (50).
ABS error
ABS warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ABS control unit has de-
tected an error. The ABS function is not available at all or is
restricted.
It is possible to continue riding the motorcycle if you make
allowance for the failed or limited ABS function. You should
also take account of the additional information on situations
that can lead to an ABS fault
(141).
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
ASC intervention
ASC warning light flashes
rapidly.
ASC has detected instability at
the rear wheel and responded by
reducing the torque. The warning light flashes longer than the
ASC intervention lasts. This feature continues to furnish the rider
with visual feedback confirming that the system has initiated
active closed-loop intervention
even after the critical situation
has passed.
Page 35
ASC self-diagnosis not
completed
ASC warning light flashes
slowly.
Possible cause:
ASC self-diagnosis routine not completed
The ASC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been completed. (To check wheel sensors, motorcycle must reach
a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min
5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the ASC function
is not available until the selfdiagnosis has been completed.
ASC switched off
ASC warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ASC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switch on ASC (51).
ASC error
ASC warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ASC control unit has de-
tected an error.
It remains possible to continue
riding. It must be noted that
the ASC function is not available at all or is restricted. You
should also take account of the
additional information on situations that can lead to an ASC
fault (143).
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
DTC intervention
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning light flashes
rapidly.
DTC has detected instability at
the rear wheel and responded by
reducing the torque. The warning light flashes longer than the
DTC intervention lasts. This feature continues to furnish the rider
with visual feedback confirming that the system has initiated
active closed-loop intervention
even after the critical situation
has passed.
DTC self-diagnosis not
completed
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
3
33
z
Displays
Page 36
DTC warning light flashes
3
34
z
Displays
slowly.
Possible cause:
DTC self-diagnosis not
completed
The DTC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been completed. (To check wheel sensors, motorcycle must reach
a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min
5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the DTC function
is not available until the selfdiagnosis has been completed.
DTC switched off
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The DTC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switch on ASC (51).
DTC error
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The DTC control unit has de-
tected an error. It must be noted
that the DTC function is not
available at all or is restricted.
It remains possible to continue
riding. You should also take
account of the additional information on situations that can
lead to an DTC fault (143).
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
DDC error
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
General warning light shows
yellow.
DDC! is displayed.
Possible cause:
The DDC control unit has de-
tected an error.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
Motorcycle damping is in this
condition very firm and riding is
rather uncomfortable - in particular on rough roads.
Page 37
Possible cause:
A DDC sensor fault has been
detected.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
The semi-active functionality
has been deactivated.
DWA battery charge level
low
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
General warning light shows
yellow.
DWALO! is displayed.
This fault message is only
shown for a short time immediately following the Pre-RideCheck.
Possible cause:
The anti-theft alarm battery no
longer has its full capacity. The
operation of the anti-theft alarm
system is only ensured for a limited time with the motorcycle
battery disconnected.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
DWA battery drained
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
General warning light shows
yellow.
DWA! is displayed.
This fault message is only
shown for a short time immediately following the Pre-RideCheck.
Possible cause:
The anti-theft alarm system bat-
tery is completely discharged.
Operation of the anti-theft alarm
system is no longer ensured
when the motorcycle's battery
is disconnected.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Speed warning
Shiftpoint light flashes or
remains on continuously
according to the selected setting.
SPEED! is displayed.
Possible cause:
The preset maximum speed has
been exceeded.
Reduce speed.
Enter a new maximum speed.
3
35
z
Displays
Page 38
Launch Control not ready
3
Pro riding modes
36
Shiftpoint light lights up or
flashes.
0L-CON! is indicated.
Possible cause:
The number of possible racing
starts with Launch Control has
been exceeded.
Let the clutch cool down.
z
Displays
Race start with Launch Control
(126).
CAN open/short circuit
General warning light shows
red.
NO CAN (Controller Area Net-
work) is displayed.
Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the
Controller Area Network.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
OE
Encoding missing
General warning light shows
yellow.
NO CODING is displayed.
Possible cause:
An encoding error was discov-
ered.
The display goes out after 10
seconds.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Service date missed
General warning light shows
yellow.
SERVICE! is indicated
Service display
If service is due within a month,
the service date 1 is displayed.
If service is due within 1000 km
(700 miles), the remaining
distance 1 is displayed and
is counted down in steps of
Page 39
100 km (100 miles). They are
briefly displayed following the
Pre-Ride-Check.
When a service date
elapses without service, the
general warning light lights up in
yellow, appearing together with
the date and mileage (kilometer)
display. The "Service" message
is displayed continuously.
If the service display
appears more than a month
before the service date, the
stored date must be adjusted
in the instrument cluster. This
situation can occur if the battery
has been disconnected for a
longer time.
Consult a certified workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer, for
setting of the date.
Fuel down to reserve
Fuel-reserve warning light
lights up.
A fuel shortage can cause
irregular engine operation
or engine shut-off (accident hazard) and the catalytic converter
can be damaged.
Do not drive to the extent that
the fuel tank is completely
empty.
Possible cause:
At the most, the fuel tank still
contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Reserve fuel quantity
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Refueling (89).
Cruising range
The RANGE cruising range 1 indicates the distance that can still
be driven with the remaining fuel.
This distance is calculated based
on fuel quantity and average consumption.
RANGE
If the motorcycle is standing
on its side stand, the motorcycle's inclined position will
prevent the fuel level from being registered accurately. For
this reason travel range is only
calculated with the side stand
retracted.
3
37
z
Displays
Page 40
The travel range automatically
appears in the multifunction
3
display after the fuel reserve
38
level is reached.
After refueling the travel range
is recalculated when the fuel
quantity is greater than the reserve quantity.
The determined range is
an approximate reading.
BMW Motorrad therefore recom-
z
Displays
mends that you do not try to use
the full range before refueling.
You are provided with 2 ignition
keys.
Should you lose your keys please
refer to the information regarding the electronic immobilizer
(EWS) (41).
A single key fits the steering and
ignition lock, the fuel filler cap
z
Operation
and the seat lock.
Locking handlebars
Turn handlebars to left.
Turn the ignition key to position 1 while moving the handlebars somewhat.
Ignition, lights and all electrical
circuits switched off.
Handlebars locked.
The ignition key can now be
removed.
Ignition
Switch on ignition
Turn ignition key to position 1.
Parking lights and all function
circuits switched on.
Engine can be started.
Pre-Ride-Check in progress.
(82)
ABS self-diagnosis is
performed. (83)
ASC self-diagnosis is performed. (83)
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC self-diagnosis is per-
formed. (84)
Page 43
Switch off ignition
Turn ignition key to position 1.
Light switched off.
Handlebars not locked.
The ignition key can now be
removed.
Electronic immobilizer
The motorcycle's electronic circuitry monitors the data stored in
the key through a ring antenna
incorporated in the ignition lock.
The engine management system
does not enable engine starting
until the vehicle key has been
recognized as "authorized" for
your motorcycle.
A further key attached to
the same ring as the ignition key used to start the engine
could "irritate" the electronics,
in which case the enabling signal for starting is not issued. The
EWS! warning is shown in the
multifunction display.
Always store further vehicle keys
separately from the ignition key.
If you lose an ignition key, you
can have it disabled by your
BMW Motorrad partner. When
having a key disabled you should
also bring all of the motorcycle's
remaining keys with you.
The engine can no longer be
started using a disabled vehicle
key; however, a disabled vehicle
key can be enabled again.
Replacement and spare keys are
only available through an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
The keys are part of an integrated security system, so the
retailer is under an obligation to
check the legitimacy of all applications for replacement/extra
vehicle keys.
Emergency on/off
switch (kill switch)
1Emergency on/off switch
(kill switch)
Operating the emergency
ON/OFF switch when riding
can cause the rear wheel to lock
and thus cause a fall.
4
41
z
Operation
Page 44
Do not operate the emergency
ON/OFF switch when riding.
4
The engine can be switched
42
off easily and quickly using the
emergency on/off switch.
z
Operation
The parking lights are a
strain on the battery. Do
not leave the ignition switched
on longer than absolutely
necessary.
Low-beam headlight
The headlights automatically
come on in their low-beam mode
as soon as you start the engine.
High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher
Start engine.
Pull switch 1 toward rear to
actuate headlight flasher.
Parking lights
Switch off ignition.
aEngine is switched off
bOperating position
Lights
Parking lights
The parking lights come on automatically when the ignition is
switched on.
Press switch 1 toward front to
switch on high-beam headlight.
Immediately after switching off
ignition, push button 1 to left
and hold it until parking lights
come on.
The parking lights can only
be switched on within 10
seconds after switching off the
ignition.
Switch ignition on and then off
again to switch off parking light.
Page 45
Hazard warning
flashers
Switching on hazard
warning flashers
Switch on ignition.
The hazard warning flash-
ers place a strain on the
battery. Do not use the hazard
warning flashers for longer than
absolutely necessary.
Press button 1 to switch on
hazard warning flashers.
Ignition can be switched off.
Switch on ignition and press
button 1 again to switch off
hazard warning flashers.
Turn indicator
Operating turn indicators
Switch on ignition.
Press button 1 to left to switch
on left-side turn indicators.
Press button 1 to right to
switch on right-side turn
indicators.
Press button 1 into center position to switch off turn indicators.
The turn indicators
automatically switch
off when the defined driving
time and distance have been
reached. The defined riding
time and distance can be set by
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
4
43
z
Operation
Page 46
Multifunction display
4
Overview
44
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1Odometer
Standard display
Select displays in multifunction display (45).
2LAP TIMER (97)
z
Operation
3LIMIT (57)
Factory setting for WARN
SPEED (116)
4RACE INFO (101)
5SETUP MENU (109)
6TRIP 1/TRIP 2
Reset tripmeter (46).
7Average consumption and
average speed
Reset average data
(46).
Page 47
Selecting displays in
multifunction display
Switch on ignition.
All information required for
operation on public roads is
provided in the multifunction
display.
Press TRIP 1 repeatedly until
desired value is displayed in
area 2.
The following values of the
onboard computer can be
displayed:
Total distance ODO (standard
display)
Cruising range RANGE
Trip distance 1 TRIP 1
Trip distance 2 TRIP 2
Average consumption AVG in
volume per distance or vice
versa
Average speed AVG in distance per hour
Selecting additional
displays
Briefly press SET 2 to obtain
additional displays.
Briefly press TRIP 1 to return
to odometer ODO (standard
display).
Repeatedly press SET 2 until
desired display is selected.
The following displays are available:
LAPTIMER: The lap times
and additional data can be
recorded here and displayed
again in the RACE INFO
menu.
RACE INFO: The stored in-
formation from the LAPTI-
MER can be displayed here.
RACE INFO can only be
opened with the motorcycle
at a standstill.
SETUP MENU: The behavior
of the instrument cluster can
be adjusted to the driver's pref-
erences here. SETUP MENU
can only be opened with the
motorcycle at a standstill.
If LAPTIMER is shown, press
and hold SET 2 to open vari-
ous displays for LAPTIMER.
4
45
z
Operation
Page 48
If LIMIT is shown, press and
hold SET 2 to set current driv-
4
ing speed as new limit.
46
If RACE INFO ENTER or
SETUP MENU ENTER is
shown, press and hold SET 2
to open the respective menu.
Resetting tripmeter
Switch on ignition.
z
Operation
Briefly press TRIP 1 repeatedly
until desired tripmeter is displayed.
"TRIP 1" or "TRIP 2 " is
indicated.
Press and hold TRIP 1 until
tripmeter has been reset.
Trip mileage = 0.0
Resetting average data
Switch on ignition.
Briefly press TRIP 1 repeatedly
until average value to be reset
is displayed.
AVG is indicated.
Press and hold TRIP 1 until
selected value has been reset.
Average value = 0.0
Page 49
Alarm system
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
Activation
Switch on ignition (40).
DWA Adjusting (48).
Switch off ignition.
If the DWA is activated, the
DWA is automatically activated
after the ignition is switched
off.
Activation takes approximately
30 seconds to complete.
Turn indicators are illuminated
twice.
Confirmation tone sounds
twice (if programmed).
DWA is armed.
Alarm
The alarm can be set off by:
motion sensor
an attempt to use an unauthorized key to switch on the
ignition
disconnecting the alarm system
from the motorcycle battery
(alarm system battery takes
over the power supply - alarm
tone only, no illumination of the
turn indicators).
All functions are sustained even
if the internal battery of the antitheft alarm system is completely
drained; the only difference is
that an alarm cannot be triggered
if the system is disconnected
from the motorcycle's battery.
An alarm lasts for approximately
26 seconds. During the alarm,
an alarm tone sounds and the
turn indicators flash. The alarm
tone type can be adjusted by
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
If an alarm was triggered while
the motorcycle was unattended,
the rider is notified accordingly
by an alarm tone sounding once
when the ignition is switched on.
The anti-theft alarm system indicator lamp then signals the reason for the alarm for one minute.
The meanings of the flash codes
are as follows:
1 flash: motion sensor 1
2 flashes: motion sensor 2
3 flashes: ignition switched on
with unauthorized key
4 flashes: alarm system is dis-
connected from the motorcycle
battery
5 flashes: motion sensor 3
Deactivation
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) in normal operating po-
sition.
Switch on ignition.
Turn indicators light up once.
4
47
z
Operation
Page 50
Confirmation tone sounds once
(if programmed).
4
DWA is now switched off.
48
DWA Adjusting
Switch on ignition (40).
z
Operation
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly until SETUP MENU EN-
TER 3 is displayed.
If the display has been
scrolled too far, briefly
press SET 2 repeatedly until the
menu returns to the start and
finally to the desired display.
Press and hold SET 2 to open
the menu.
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly
until SETUP EQUIPMENT
ENTER 4 is displayed.
If the display has been
scrolled too far, briefly
press TRIP 1 to scroll back.
Press and hold SET 2 to open
the menu.
Parameter DWA AUTO 5 and
its current value 6 are displayed.
Press and hold SET 2 to edit
the set value 6.
The value 6 flashes.
Briefly press TRIP 1 or SET 2
to change the value.
The following settings are available:
DWA AUTO ON: DWA is acti-
vated respectively is activated
automatically when the ignition
is switched off.
DWA AUTO OFF: DWA is
deactivated.
Press and hold SET 2 to save
the set value.
The value 6 no longer flashes.
Page 51
The clock is now set.
Press and hold TRIP 1 to cancel the adjustment procedure.
Adjustment canceled.
ODO is indicated
Clock
Setting clock
Switch on ignition.
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly
until SETUP MENU ENTER
is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2.
The SETUP MENU is
opened.
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly
until SETUP EQUIPMENT
ENTER is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2.
The SETUP EQUIPMENT
menu is opened.
Briefly press SET 2 repeatedly
until SETUP EQIP:CLOCK
TIME is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2.
Minutes 4 flash.
Briefly press TRIP 1 to increase minutes.
Briefly press TRIP 2 to decrease minutes.
When the minutes have been
set as desired, press and hold
SET 2.
Hours 3 flash.
Briefly press TRIP 1 to increase hours.
Briefly press TRIP 2 to decrease hours.
When the hours have been
set as desired, press and hold
SET 2.
The hours no longer flash.
The clock is now set.
Anti-Lock Brake
System
Deactivating ABS
Switch on ignition.
The BMW Motorrad Race
ABS function can also be
deactivated while driving.
Press and hold button 1 until
first ASC/DTC warning light 3
4
49
z
Operation
Page 52
and then ABS warning light 2
changes its display behavior.
4
The ASC/DTC setting remains
50
unchanged.
ABS warning light lights up.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
ABS warning light remains
on.
ABS is deactivated.
z
Operation
Activating ABS
Press and hold button 1 until
first ASC/DTC warning light 3
and then ABS warning light 2
changes its display behavior.
The ASC/DTC setting remains
unchanged.
ABS warning light goes
out; if self-diagnosis has
not been completed, it begins to
flash.
If the coding plug for the
SLICK/USER riding mode is
not installed, the ignition can
also be switched off and then
on again as an alternative.
If the ABS warning light
lights up after switching the ignition off and on and
then continuing driving above
the minimum speed, an ABS
fault has occurred.
min 6 mph (min 10 km/h)
Automatic Stability
Control
Deactivating ASC
Switch on ignition.
The Automatic Stability
Control (ASC) can also be
deactivated while riding.
Press and hold button 1 until
ASC warning light 3 changes
its display behavior.
ASC warning light begins to
light up.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
Page 53
ASC warning light remains
on.
ASC is deactivated.
Switching on ASC
Press and hold button 1 until
ASC warning light 2 changes
its display behavior.
ASC warning light goes
out; if self-diagnosis has
not been completed, it begins to
flash.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
ASC warning light remains
off or continues to flash.
ASC activated.
As an alternative, the ignition
can also be switched off and
then on again.
If ASC warning light
lights up after switching
ignition off and on and then
continuing driving at following
minimum speed, an ASC fault
has occurred.
min 6 mph (min 10 km/h)
Dynamic Traction
Control
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
Deactivating DTC
Switch on ignition.
The Dynamic Traction Control (DTC) can also be de-
activated while riding.
Press and hold button 1 until
DTC warning light 2 changes
its display behavior.
DTC warning light begins
to light up.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
DTC warning light remains
on.
DTC is deactivated.
4
51
z
Operation
Page 54
Switching on DTC
4
52
Press and hold button 1 until
DTC warning light 2 changes
z
Operation
its display behavior.
DTC warning light goes
out; if self-diagnosis has
not been completed, it begins to
flash.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
DTC warning light remains
off or continues to flash.
DTC activated.
If the coding plug is not installed, the ignition can also be
switched off and then on again
as an alternative.
If DTC warning light
lights up after switching
ignition off and on and then
continuing driving at following
minimum speed, an DTC fault
has occurred.
min 6 mph (min 10 km/h)
Riding mode
Use of the riding modes
BMW Motorrad has developed 5
riding scenarios for your motorcycle from which you can select
the one matching your situation:
Riding on wet roads.
Sporty riding on dry roads.
Riding on racetracks with series tires.
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
Riding on racetracks with se-
ries tires.
Riding on racetracks with racing tires while taking settings
by driver into account.
For each of those 5 scenarios,
the optimum balance between
engine torque, throttle response,
ABS control and ASC or DTC
control for the situation concerned is provided.
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
The suspension settings is adjusted to the selected scenario
as well.
Setting riding mode
Switch on ignition (40).
Page 55
displayed. The last active riding
mode flashes.
4
53
Press button 1.
Details on the selectable
driving modes are provided
in the chapter "Technology in
Detail".
The selection arrow 2 and the
selectable riding modes 3 are
Pro riding modes
With the coding plug installed,
the riding modes SLICK 4 and
OE
USER 5 are also offered.
The SLICK riding mode is
designed for racing tires
(slick tires) and assumes very
good adhesion values, as are
usually found on racetracks only.
Only activate SLICK riding mode
on racetracks and with racing
tires.
Press 1 button repeatedly until
selection arrow 2 points to desired riding mode.
When the vehicle is stationary,
the selected riding mode is activated after approx. 2 seconds.
Selection arrow 2 and inactive
riding modes are hidden.
z
Operation
Page 56
The new riding mode is activated during operation under
4
the following conditions:
54
The throttle grip is in the neutral position.
The brake lever is not being
operated.
The following riding modes can
be selected:
RAIN: When riding on wet
roads.
SPORT: For sporty riding on
z
Operation
dry roads.
RACE: For riding on racetracks
with series tires.
The following riding modes can
also be selected:
Pro riding modes
SLICK: For riding on race-
tracks with racing tires (only
with coding plug installed).
Pro riding modes
USER: The rider can combine
the settings from all available
functions (ENGINE, ABS, DTC
OE
OE
and DDC) as desired in accordance with his/her preferences
or the current marginal conditions. A technical understanding of the settings is assumed
(only with coding plug installed,
see the chapter "Technology in
detail").
The riding mode selected and
its associated engine-characteristic, ABS DTC and DDC
settings are retained even after
the ignition has been switched
off.
When selecting SLICK riding mode: Observe restricted
ABS control intervention at rear
wheel (see chapter "Technology in detail").
The values set in the SETUP
USER-MODE are not contin-
ually displayed, but instead only
after the following events for a
limited time:
After every pre-ride check with
USER riding mode active.
After changing to USER riding
mode.
When 1 (MODE) button is
pressed in USER riding mode
without changing riding mode.
Installing coding plug
Pro riding modes
For motorcycles with power
reduction, the following applies: By installing the coding
plug, all riding modes are offered
with increased engine output and
the operating permit for public
roads is voided.
The much sportier driveability
with a great deal more power
must be taken into account while
riding.
Familiarize yourself with the more
performance-oriented response.
Do not use the encoding plug on
public roads.
OE
Page 57
Switch off ignition (41).
Removing rider`s seat (61).
Dirt and moisture can get
into the open plug and
cause malfunctions.
After removing the encoding
plug, refit the cover cap.
Remove cap 1 of connector.
To do so, press in locking device 2 and pull off cap 1.
Insert coding plug.
Switch on ignition.
For safety reasons, after the
coding plug is connected, the
RAIN riding mode is automat-
ically activated.
Set riding mode (52).
The set riding mode remains
active even after the ignition is
switched off.
Installing driver's seat (61).
Remove license-plate carrier
(129).
Cruise control
with cruise control
Switching on cruise
control
Push switch 1 to right.
Button 2 is unlocked.
OE
4
55
z
Operation
Page 58
Storing speed
4
56
Acceleration
Decreasing speed
Briefly press button 1 forward.
z
Operation
Adjustment range for
cruise control
19...130 mph (30...210 km/h)
Indicator light for cruise-
control system lights up.
The motorcycle maintains your
current cruising speed and the
setting is saved.
Briefly press button 1 forward.
Increase speed
Speed is increased each time
button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 forward and
hold.
The motorcycle accelerates
steplessly.
If the button 1 is no longer
pressed, the speed achieved
is maintained and saved.
Briefly press button 1 backward.
Decreasing the speed
Speed is decreased each time
button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 back and hold.
The motorcycle decelerates
steplessly.
If the button 1 is no longer
pressed, the speed achieved
is maintained and saved.
Page 59
Deactivating cruise
control
Actuate brakes, clutch or throttle grip (take back throttle beyond back position) to deactivate cruise-control system.
When changing gear using
the Pro Gear-shift Assistance function, the cruise control
is automatically deactivated for
safety reasons.
With ASC and DTC inter-
ventions, the cruise control
is automatically deactivated for
safety reasons.
Cruise control indicator light
goes out.
Resuming former cruising
speed
Briefly push button 1 back to
return to the speed saved beforehand.
Opening the throttle does
not deactivate the cruisecontrol system. If you release the
throttle grip, the motorcycle will
decelerate only to the cruising
speed saved in memory, even
though you might have intended
slowing to a lower speed.
Indicator light for cruisecontrol system lights up.
Switching off cruise
control
Push switch 1 to left.
The system is deactivated.
Button 2 is locked.
Speed warning
Setting speed warning
If necessary, activate speed
warning in SETUP EQUIP-
MENT submenu. See chapter
"On the racetrack":
4
57
z
Operation
Page 60
Speed warning (116)
4
58
Briefly press SET 2 repeat-
z
Operation
edly until LIMIT is shown in
display.
Either the current preset speed
or OFF appears in the display.
To set current speed as new
limit: press and hold SET 2.
The current speed is displayed
To increase set speed: briefly
press TRIP 1.
Each time you press the button
the speed increases by 5 km/h.
When the preset speed is exceeded, the shiftpoint light 1 responds by lighting up or flashing
at the preset frequency and the
warning 2 appears in the display.
Page 61
gine speeds. If the battery is inadequately charged, the heated
grips are switched off to ensure
starting capability.
4
59
To deactivate the speed warning: Press and hold TRIP 1 until OFF appears in the display.
Heated handlebar grips
with heated handlebar grips
Operating heated grips
Start engine.
The heated grips option
can only be activated when
the engine is running.
The increase in power con-
sumption caused by the
heated grips can drain the battery if you are riding at low en-
OE
Press button 1 repeatedly until
desired heating level is displayed in multifunction display.
The handlebar grips can be
heated at two different levels.
The second stage 2 is intended
for rapid heating of the grips.
Once they are warm you should
switch back to the first stage.
Second step: 100 % heating capacity
First step: 50 % heating
capacity
If no further changes are made
the selected heating level is
adopted as the setting.
z
Operation
Page 62
Rider and passenger
4
seats
60
Removing hump cover
with passenger cover
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
z
Operation
Unlock lock 2 in hump cover 1
using ignition key.
Lift hump cover at rear, then
remove by pulling back and
upward.
OE
Installing hump cover
with passenger cover
Mount hump cover in
mounts 1 on left and right.
Press the hump cover forward
slightly then fold it down.
OE
Lock lock with ignition key.
Removing passenger seat
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Unlock seat lock 1 with vehicle
ignition key.
Lift passenger seat at rear,
then remove by pulling back
and upward.
Remove ignition key and lay
passenger seat on a clean surface with upholstered side on
bottom.
Page 63
Install the passenger seat
Lock seat lock with ignition
key.
Removing rider`s seat
Installing driver's seat
4
61
Mount passenger seat in
mounts 1 on left and right.
Press the rear seat forward
slightly then fold it down.
Press cover of driver's seat
above screws 1 forward somewhat and hold in place.
Remove screws.
Push the rider`s seat forward,
lift it at the rear and remove it.
When doing so, make sure that
the paneling is not damaged by
the screws.
Lay the rider`s seat on a clean
surface with the upholstered
side down.
Mount rider`s seat in mount 2,
then position over screw sockets 3. When doing so, make
sure that the paneling is not
damaged by the screws.
z
Operation
Page 64
4
62
Luggage straps
Securing luggage on
motorcycle
Remove passenger seat
(60).
Turn over passenger seat.
Press cover of driver's seat
over screw sockets toward
front somewhat and hold in
z
Operation
place.
Install screws 1.
Helmet holder
Securing helmet on
motorcycle
Remove passenger seat
(60).
Turn over passenger seat.
The helmet catch can
scratch the paneling.
When hooking on the helmet,
watch the position of the helmet
lock.
Secure helmet on helmet
holder 1 using a steel cable.
Install the passenger seat
(61).
Set down helmet on driver's
seat.
Remove luggage loops 1 from
holders and lay to outside.
Install the passenger seat
(61).
Page 65
Use luggage loops 1, e.g. in
conjunction with passenger
footrests, to lash luggage onto
passenger seat. When doing
so, make sure that the rear trim
is not damaged.
This motorcycle's headlight features a symmetrical low beam.
No special adjustments or procedures are required prior to operating the motorcycle in a country where traffic travels on the
side of the road opposite to that
of your home country (left-hand
drive to right-hand drive or vice
versa).
Headlight range and
spring preload
The headlight range generally
remains constant due to the adjustment of the spring preload to
the loading state.
If there is a doubt as to the
correct headlight ranges,
have the adjustment checked
by a BMW authorized workshop,
preferably by an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Brakes
Adjusting handbrake lever
Changing the position of
the brake-fluid reservoir can
allow air to penetrate the brake
system.
Do not reposition the handlebar
controls on the handlebars or the
handlebars in their mounts.
Adjusting the handbrake
lever while driving can lead
to accidents.
Only adjust the handbrake
lever when the motorcycle is
stationary.
Rotate the adjusting screw 1
into the desired position by
applying gentle pressure from
the rear.
The adjusting screw can
be turned more easily if
you press the handbrake lever
forward when doing so.
Page 69
Adjustment options:
from Position 1: largest distance between handlebar grip
and brake lever
up to Position 6: smallest distance between handlebar grip
and brake lever
Steering
Adjusting steering damper
Attempts to adjust the
steering damper while the
vehicle is moving can lead to accidents.
Never adjust the steering damper
except while the motorcycle is
stationary.
Turn adjustment screw 1 in direction A to increase damping
force.
Turn the screw 1 in direction B
to reduce damping force.
Basic steering damper
adjustment setting
Opens at 8 clicks (starting at
fully closed) (Highway operation)
Opens at 5 clicks (starting at
fully closed) (Racetrack)
Spring preload
Setting
The spring preload on the front
wheel must be adapted to the
weight of the rider. Higher
weight requires a higher spring
preload, lower weight requires a
lower spring preload.
It is essential to set the spring
preload to suit the load carried by
the motorcycle. Increase spring
preload when the vehicle is heavily loaded and reduce spring
preload accordingly when the
vehicle is lightly loaded.
Adjusting spring preload
on front wheel
without Dynamic Damping
OE
Control
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Make sure there is no load on
the motorcycle, removing any
cargo or luggage.
5
67
z
Setting
Page 70
5
68
Hold motorcycle in a verti-
z
Setting
cal position and measure distance D between lower edge 1
of immersion tube and front
axle 2.
Load motorcycle with driver.
With the assistance of a helper,
measure distance D between
points 1 and 2 again and calculate difference (spring deflection) between the measured
values.
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
Compressing front wheel
0.4...0.6 in (10...15 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Your motorcycle's han-
dling will suffer if you do
not match the spring-preload and
damping-characteristic settings.
Adjust damping characteristic to
changed spring preload.
To decrease spring deflection
(increase spring preload), turn
adjusting screws 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction A.
To increase spring deflection
(decrease spring preload), turn
adjusting screws 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction B.
Ensure that settings on left and
right sides are identical.
Adjusting spring preload
on front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Page 71
Hold motorcycle in vertical position, preferably with help of
a second person (not the side
stand).
Measure distance D between
lower edge 1 of immersion
tube and front axle 2.
Load motorcycle with driver.
Measure distance D between
points 1 and 2 with assistance
of a 2nd person.
Calculate spring deflection as
difference between measured
values.
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
Compressing front wheel
0.4...0.6 in (10...15 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Your motorcycle's han-
dling will suffer if you do
not match the spring-preload and
damping-characteristic settings.
Adjust damping characteristic to
changed spring preload.
To decrease spring deflection
(increase spring preload), turn
adjusting screw 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction A.
To increase spring deflection
(decrease spring preload), turn
adjusting screw 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction B.
Adjusting spring preload
at rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping
OE
Control
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Make sure there is no load on
the motorcycle, removing any
cargo or luggage.
5
69
z
Setting
Page 72
5
70
Loosen screw 1 with tool from
z
Setting
onboard tool kit.
Hold motorcycle in vertical position (not with side stand) and
measure distance D between
lower edge 1 of license-plate
carrier and screw 2 of chain
guard.
Load motorcycle with driver.
With the assistance of a helper,
measure distance D between
points 1 and 2 again and calculate difference (spring deflection) between the measured
values.
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
Compression of rear-wheel
springs
0.31...0.47 in (8...12 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Your motorcycle's han-
dling will suffer if you do
not match the spring-preload and
damping-characteristic settings.
Adjust damping characteristic to
changed spring preload.
To increase the spring deflection (reduce spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 2 in direction B.
To decrease the spring deflection (increase spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 2 in direction A.
Page 73
Tighten screw 1 to specified
torque.
Clamp screw on upper
spring plate
2 lb/ft (3 Nm)
Adjusting spring preload
at rear wheel
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Switch on ignition.
Start engine to avoid discharging battery.
Settings on the DDC sys-
tem are only possible with
the ignition switched on, as the
electric valves are only active in
this case.
Hold motorcycle in vertical position, preferably with the help
of a second person (not the
side stand).
Measure distance D between
lower edge 1 of license-plate
carrier and screw 2 of chain
guard.
Load motorcycle with driver.
With the assistance of a helper,
measure distance D between
points 1 and 2 again and calculate difference (spring deflection) between the measured
values.
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
Compression of rear-wheel
springs
0.31...0.47 in (8...12 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
To decrease the spring deflection (increase spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 1 in direction A.
To increase the spring deflection (reduce spring preload),
5
71
z
Setting
Page 74
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
5
ring 1 in direction B.
72
Damping
Setting
Damping must be adjusted to the
road conditions and the spring
preload.
A rough road surface requires
z
Setting
softer damping than a smooth
road surface.
An increase in spring preload
requires firmer damping, a reduction in spring preload requires softer damping.
Adjusting compression
damping on front wheel
without Dynamic Damping
OE
Control
Adjust compression damping
with adjusting screw 1 and red
scale on left-hand fork leg.
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that mark-
ing 2 points to higher figure on
scale.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 2 points to lower figure on
scale.
Compression stage, basic setting, front
Position 2 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 8 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Rebound-stage damping
on front wheel
without Dynamic Damping
OE
Control
Page 75
Adjust rebound-stage damping with adjusting screw 1 and
yellow scale on right-hand fork
leg.
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that mark-
ing 2 points to a higher scale
figure.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 2 points to a lower figure
on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic
setting, front
Position 2 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Factory settings at front
wheel
Use following specification data
to adjust to factory settings.
Factory settings for
jounce/rebound at front
Position 4
Adjusting compression
damping (jounce) at rear
wheel
without Dynamic Damping
OE
Control
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
5
73
z
Setting
Page 76
5
74
Adjust compression damping
z
Setting
with adjusting screw 1 and red
scale.
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that mark-
ing 2 points to a higher scale
figure.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 2 points to a lower figure
on the scale.
Compression stage, basic setting, rear
Position 2 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 9 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjusting rebound-stage
damping at rear wheel
without Dynamic Damping
OE
Control
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Adjust rebound-stage damping
with adjusting screw 1 and yellow scale.
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that mark-
Page 77
ing 2 points to a higher scale
figure.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 2 points to a lower figure
on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic
setting, rear
Position 2 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 4 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Factory settings at rear
wheel
Use the following specification
data to adjust to factory settings.
Factory settings for
jounce/rebound at rear
Position 4
DDC
Setting
Damping must be adjusted to the
road conditions and the spring
preload.
A rough road surface requires
softer damping than a smooth
road surface.
An increase in spring preload
requires firmer damping, a reduction in spring preload requires softer damping.
Adjusting damping on rear
wheel
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
Adjustment is carried out in the
SETUP DDC-SYS submenu.
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Select submenu (111).
The SETUP DDC-SYS submenu has been selected.
To adjust the rebound at the
rear wheel, briefly press TRIP 1
or SET 2 repeatedly until in
line 3 REAR and in line 4
REB: (Rebound) is displayed.
Press and hold SET 2.
The value next to REB:
flashes.
5
75
z
Setting
Page 78
Adjust damping as desired with
TRIP 1 and SET 2.
5
+1 … +7: Damping increase
76
in a maximum of seven steps
(harder).
-1 … -7: Damping decrease
in a maximum of seven steps
(softer).
0: Factory setting
Press and hold SET 2 until displayed value no longer flashes.
z
Setting
The value for the current riding
mode is saved.
To adjust the rebound at the
rear wheel, briefly press TRIP 1
or SET 2 repeatedly until in
line 3 REAR and in line 4
COM: (Compression) is dis-
played.
Press and hold SET 2.
The value next to COM:
flashes.
Adjust damping as desired with
TRIP 1 and SET 2.
Press and hold SET 2 until displayed value no longer flashes.
Damping is adjusted and
saved separately for all rid-
ing modes in the SETUP DDC-
SYS submenu.
Damping is also adjusted and
saved separately for the DDC
modes DDC SPORT, DDC
RACE and DDC SLICK pos-
sible in the USER riding mode.
The value for the current riding
mode is saved.
Adjusting damping on
front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
Adjustment is carried out in the
SETUP DDC-SYS submenu.
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Select submenu (111).
The SETUP DDC-SYS submenu has been selected.
FRONT DMP Adjusting
The adjust damping, briefly
press TRIP 1 or SET 2 repeatedly until in line 3 FRONT is
displayed and in line 4 DMP:
(Damping).
The display differs when
a spring travel sensor for
the front forks is used (racing
accessory).
Press and hold SET 2.
The value next to DMP:
flashes.
Adjust damping as desired with
TRIP 1 and SET 2.
Page 79
+1 … +7: Damping increase
in a maximum of seven steps
(harder).
-1 … -7: Damping decrease
in a maximum of seven steps
(softer).
0: Factory setting
Press and hold SET 2 until displayed value no longer flashes.
The value for the current riding
mode is saved.
Performing zero position
alignment
with Dynamic Damping Con-
OE
trol
Adjustment is carried out in the
SETUP DDC-SYS submenu.
Place motorcycle on side stand
or a suitable auxiliary stand.
During the alignment, do not sit
on the motorcycle and remove
any cargo or luggage.
Select submenu (111).
The SETUP DDC-SYS submenu has been selected.
To set the zero position, briefly
press TRIP 1 or SET 2 repeatedly until CALIB (Calibration)
is displayed in line 4.
Press and hold SET 2 until
CALIB begins to flash.
CALIB flashes.
Zero position is calibrated.
If the zero position alignment has
been carried out successfully,
CALIB DONE is displayed in
line 3 and 4.
If CALIB FAIL is displayed:
Repeat alignment.
If CALIB DONE is not
displayed after repeated
calibration, please contact a
BMW authorized workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Do not ride without the correct
clothing. Always wear:
Helmet
Rider's suit
Gloves
Boots
This applies even to short
z
Riding
journeys, and to every season
of the year. Your authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer will be
happy to advise you and has
the correct clothing for every
purpose.
Loading
Overloading and imbal-
anced loads can adversely
affect driving stability.
Do not exceed the gross weight
limit and observe the loading
information.
Adjust spring preload and
damping rate for the current
gross vehicle weight.
Speed
If you ride at high speed, always
bear in mind that various boundary conditions can adversely affect the handling of your motorcycle:
Settings of spring-strut and
shock absorber system
Imbalanced load
Loose clothing
Insufficient tire inflation pressure
Poor tire tread
Etc.
Risk of poisoning
Exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which is colorless and
odorless but highly toxic.
Inhaling exhaust fumes
therefore represents a
health hazard and can even
cause loss of consciousness with
fatal consequences.
Do not inhale exhaust fumes.
Do not run the engine in closed
rooms.
Burn hazard
Engine and exhaust system
become very hot when the
motorcycle is in use. There is a
risk of burn injuries by contact
with hot surfaces.
After parking the motorcycle,
make sure that no one comes
into contact with the engine and
exhaust system.
Catalytic converter
If misfiring causes unburned fuel
to enter the catalytic converter,
there is a danger of overheating
and damage.
Page 83
For this reason, observe the following points:
Do not run the fuel tank dry
Do not run the engine with the
spark-plug cap removed
Stop engine immediately if it
misfires
Use unleaded fuel only
Comply with all specified maintenance intervals
Unburned fuel will destroy
the catalytic converter.
Note the points listed for protection of the catalytic converter.
Danger of overheating
Cooling would be inade-
quate if the engine were allowed to idle for a lengthy period
with the motorcycle at a standstill: overheating would result. In
extreme cases, the motorcycle
could catch fire.
Do not allow the engine to idle
unnecessarily. After starting, ride
off immediately.
Modifications
Modifications of the mo-
torcycle (e.g. engine management system, throttle valves,
clutch) can cause damage to the
affected components and failure of safety-related functions.
Damage caused in this way is
not covered by the warranty.
Do not make any modifications.
Checklist
Use the following checklist to
check important functions, settings and wear limits before you
ride off:
Brakes
Front and rear brake fluid levels
Coolant level
Clutch function
Shock absorber setting and
spring preload
Tread depth and tire inflation
pressure
Secure luggage attachment
Tension and lubrication of drive
chain.
At regular intervals:
Engine oil level (every time you
refuel)
Brake pad wear (during every
third stop for refueling).
Starting
Starting engine
Switch on ignition.
Pre-Ride Check in progress.
(82)
ABS self-diagnosis is
performed. (83)
ASC self-diagnosis is performed. (83)
Engage neutral, or pull back
clutch lever if a gear is engaged.
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81
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Riding
Page 84
You cannot start the mo-
6
82
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Riding
torcycle with the side stand
extended and a gear engaged.
The engine will switch itself off if
it is started with the transmission
in neutral and then a gear is engaged before retracting the side
stand.
For cold starts and at low ambient temperatures: pull lever
to disengage clutch and twist
throttle grip slightly.
Press starter button 1.
The starting attempt is
automatically interrupted
if battery voltage is too low.
Recharge the battery before
you attempt to start the engine
again, or use jumper cables and
a donor battery to start.
More detailed information can
be found in the "Maintenance"
chapter under "Jump-starting".
Engine starts.
Consult the troubleshooting
chart if the engine refuses to
start. (196)
Pre-Ride Check
In the "Pre-Ride-Check", the
instrument-cluster module executes a test routine to check
the status of the warning lights
and the tachometer. Starting the
engine before the test routine is
completed will cancel the remainder of the routine.
Phase 1
The indicator and warning lights
1 light up and the universal warning light 3 lights up in yellow.
The tachometer needle 2 is
run up to the maximum engine
speed.
All segments are shown in the
display.
Phase 2
The universal warning light
changes from yellow to red.
Phase 3
The tachometer needle drops
back to zero.
Page 85
The indicator and warning lights
go out.
The display reverts to the standard format. The odometer is
displayed.
Should one of the warning lights
fail to appear:
If it was not possible to
switch on the warning
lights, possible malfunctions
cannot be indicated.
Watch all warning and indicator
lights on the display.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
ABS self-diagnosis
The readiness for operation of
the BMW Motorrad Race ABS
is checked by the self-diagnosis.
The self-diagnosis routine runs
automatically when you switch on
the ignition. To check the wheel
speed sensors, the motorcycle
must be driven a few yards.
Phase 1
Check on system components
monitored by diagnostic system while motorcycle is parked.
ABS warning light flashes.
Phase 2
Check wheel sensors while
starting off.
ABS warning light flashes.
ABS self-diagnosis
completed
The ABS indicator and warning
light goes out.
If an ABS error is displayed after
the ABS self-diagnosis is completed:
It remains possible to continue
riding. It must be noted that
the ABS and integral function
is not available at all or is restricted.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
ASC self-diagnosis
The self-diagnosis routine
is determining whether
BMW Motorrad ASC is ready for
operation. The self-diagnosis
routine runs automatically when
you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components
monitored by diagnostic system while motorcycle is parked.
ASC warning light flashes
slowly.
6
83
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Riding
Page 86
Phase 2
6
Checking the diagnosable
system components while
84
driving. So that the ASC selfdiagnosis can be completed,
the motorcycle must be
driven at a speed of at least
3 mph (5 km/h)
ASC warning light flashes
z
Riding
slowly.
ASC self-diagnosis
completed
The ASC symbol is no longer
displayed.
If an ASC error is displayed after
the ASC self-diagnosis is completed:
It remains possible to continue
riding. It must be noted that
the ASC function is not available.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
DTC self-diagnosis
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
The self-diagnosis routine
is determining whether
BMW Motorrad DTC is ready for
operation. The self-diagnosis
routine runs automatically when
you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components
monitored by diagnostic system while motorcycle is parked.
DTC warning light flashes
slowly.
Phase 2
Checks diagnosis-capable system components when motorcycle starts to move.
DTC warning light flashes
slowly.
DTC self-diagnosis
completed
The DTC symbol is no longer
displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator
lights on the display.
DTC self-diagnosis not
completed
The DTC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been completed. (To check wheel sensors, motorcycle must reach
a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min
5 km/h))
If a DTC error is indicated after
the DTC self-diagnosis is completed:
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted
Page 87
that the availability of the DTC
function is restricted or it is not
available at all.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an
authorized service facility,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad Dealer.
Breaking in
Engine
While running in the motorcycle, vary the throttle opening
and engine-speed range frequently; avoid driving for long
periods at a constant speed.
Choose curvy, slightly hilly sections of road if possible.
Observe the engine run-in
speeds.
The exceeding of the run-
in speeds is prevented by
the engine management system. This monitoring function
is not switched off until the first
inspection by your authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine run-in speed
<7000 min-1(Odometer reading 0...186 miles (0...300 km))
<9000 min-1(Odometer
reading 186...621 miles
(300...1000 km))
no full throttle (Odometer
reading 0...621 miles
(0...1000 km))
Observe mileage, after which
the running-in check should be
performed.
Mileage until running-in
check
311...746 miles
(500...1200 km)
Brake pads
New brake pads must be run in
before they achieve their optimum friction force. This initial
reduction in braking efficiency
can be compensated for by exerting greater pressure on the
brake levers.
New brake pads can extend
stopping distance by a significant margin.
Brake early.
Tires
New tires have a smooth surface. This must be roughened by
riding in a restrained manner at
various lean angles until the tires
are run in. This running in procedure is essential if the tires are to
achieve maximum grip.
New tires do not provide
full tire traction. Accident
hazards exist in particular on wet
roads and at extreme angles.
6
85
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Riding
Page 88
Always think well ahead and
avoid extreme angles.
6
86
Shifting gears
Shiftpoint light
z
Riding
The shiftpoint light 1 indicates
two engine speed thresholds to
the driver:
Shifting speed
During driving the shiftpoint light
indicates the speed at which the
rider should shift into the nexthighest gear.
Shiftpoint light flashes at the
preset frequency: engine
speed will soon reach upshift
rpm
Shiftpoint light goes out: shifting speed reached
The engine rpm limits and the
upshift light's display characteristics can both be adjusted in the
SETUP menu.
Speed limit
If the shiftpoint light flashes or
lights up during operation while
SPEED ! simultaneously ap-
pears in the display this means
that the preset speed has been
exceeded.
Pro Gear Shift Assistant
with Pro Gearshift Assistant
The gearshift assistant provides
help with upward and downward
gear shifts without the clutch or
the accelerator having to be op-
OE
erated. This is not an automatic
transmission. The rider is an essential part of the system and
makes the decision as to when
to change gear.
More detailed information
on Pro Gear-shift Assistance can be found in the section
"Technology in detail".
When changing gear using
the Pro Gear-shift Assistance function, the cruise control
is automatically deactivated for
safety reasons.
Page 89
The gears are shifted into as
usual with foot force on the
shift lever.
The sensor 1 on the gear-shift
rod detects the intention to
change gear and initiates gearshift assistance.
When driving at constant
speed in low gears at high
revs, changing gear without
using the clutch can result in
major load change reactions.
BMW Motorrad recommends
only changing gear using the
clutch in such situations. The
shifting assistant should not
be used in the area of the revlimiter.
No shifting support is provided
in the following situations:
If the clutch is operated
If the gear lever is not in the
zero position
When upshifting with the throttle closed (overrun mode) or
when decelerating
To be able to make another
gear shift using gear-shift assistance, the gear lever must
be fully released after the first
gear change.
Brakes
How do you achieve
the shortest stopping
distances?
The dynamic load distribution between the front and rear wheel
changes during braking. The
heavier you brake, the greater
the weight transfer to the front
wheel. Increases in the load on
an individual wheel are accompanied by a rise in the effective
braking force that the wheel can
provide.
To achieve the shortest possible braking distance, the front
brake must be applied quickly
and with progressively greater
levels of force. This procedure
provides ideal exploitation of the
extra weight transfer to the front
wheel. The clutch should also be
disengaged at the same time.
Locking up of the front wheel
is prevented by BMW Motorrad
Race ABS.
With the frequently instructed
"forced braking," in which the
brake pressure is generated as
quickly as possible and with great
force, dynamic load distribution lags behind the progressive increases in deceleration
rate and the braking force cannot
be completely transferred to the
6
87
z
Riding
Page 90
road surface. Due to the missing wheel load, the ABS must
6
already prevent a tendency of the
88
front wheel to lock up with minimal braking action. This results
in a reduced braking action.
Descending mountain
passes
z
Riding
There is a danger of the
brakes fading if you use
only the rear brakes when
descending mountain passes.
Under extreme conditions, the
brakes could overheat and suffer
severe damage.
Use both front and rear brakes,
and make use of the engine's
braking effect as well.
Wet, soiled brakes
Moisture and dirt on the brake
rotors and the brake pads result
in a decrease in the braking action.
Delayed or poorer braking action
must be expected in the following situations:
When driving in the rain and
through puddles.
After washing the vehicle.
When driving on roads spread
with salt.
After working on the brakes
due to oil or grease residues.
When driving on soiled roads
or offroad.
Poor braking action due to
moisture and dirt.
Brake until brakes are dry or
clean; clean if necessary.
Brake early until the full braking
action is available again.
Parking your
motorcycle
Side stand
Switch off engine.
On a grade, the motorcycle
should always face uphill; select 1st gear.
If the ground is soft or un-
even, there is no guarantee that the motorcycle will rest
firmly on the stand.
Always check that the ground
under the stand is level and
firm.
Fold out side stand and park
motorcycle.
The side stand is designed
to support only the weight
of the motorcycle.
Do not lean or sit on the
motorcycle with the side stand
extended.
If the slope of the road permits,
turn the handlebars to the left.
Page 91
Refueling
Fuel specifications
For optimal fuel economy, the
gasoline should be sulfur-free or
very low in sulfur content.
Leaded fuel will destroy the
catalytic converter.
Do not refuel with leaded gasoline or gasoline with metallic
additives, e. g. manganese or
Iron.
Ethanol E85 might damage
the engine and fuel supply
system.
Do not refuel with E85, i.e. fuel
with an ethanol content of 85 %,
or with Flex Fuel.
Fuels with a maximum ethanol
content of 10 %, i. e., E10,
may be used for refueling.
Recommended fuel quality
Premium grade unleaded fuel
(max. 10 % ethanol, E10)
91 AKI (98 ROZ/RON)
91 AKI
Alternative fuel quality
Super unleaded (minor restrictions with regard to power and
fuel consumption) (max. 10 %
ethanol, E10)
89 AKI (95 ROZ/RON)
89 AKI
Refueling
Fuel is highly flammable.
Fire at the fuel tank can
result in fire and explosion.
Do not smoke. Never bring a
naked flame near the fuel tank.
Fuel expands when ex-
posed to heat. When the
tank is overfilled, fuel can escape
and get onto the road. This results in a danger of falling.
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
Fuel attacks plastic sur-
faces, making them cloudy
or unattractive.
Immediately wipe off plastic parts
after contact with fuel.
Make sure ground is level and
firm and place motorcycle on
side stand.
The available fuel tank vol-
ume can only be optimally
used with the vehicle standing on
the side stand.
Open protective cap.
6
89
z
Riding
Page 92
6
90
Unlock fuel tank cap 1 with
z
Riding
ignition key and fold up.
Refuel with a fuel meeting the
specifications above, continuing until fuel is no higher than
lower edge of filler neck.
When refueling after run-
ning on reserve, make sure
that you top up the tank to a
level above reserve, as otherwise the sensor will not be able
to register the new level and the
fuel warning lamp will not be
switched off.
The "usable fuel quantity"
indicated in the Technical
data is the fuel quantity, which
can be refueled, if the fuel tank
was completely emptied, i.e., if
the engine dies off due to lack of
fuel.
Usable fuel quantity
Approx. 4.6 gal (Approx.
17.5 l)
Reserve fuel quantity
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Press fuel tank cap down firmly
to close.
Remove key and close protective cap.
Secure motorcycle for
transport
Protect all component surfaces
against which straps are routed
against scratching. For example, use adhesive tape or soft
cloths.
When jacking up the vehicle it can tip away to the
side and fall over.
Page 93
Secure motorcycle against
tipping to the side, preferably
with the assistance of a second
person.
Push motorcycle onto transport
surface, and do not place on
side stand.
Components can be dam-
aged.
Do not squeeze components
such as brake lines or wiring
harnesses.
Lay straps at front over lower
fork bridge on both sides.
Tension straps downward.
Fasten rear straps on both
sides to the passenger footpegs and then tighten them.
Tension all straps evenly; the
motorcycle should be pulled
down against its springs with
the suspension compressed as
much as possible.
6
91
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Riding
Page 94
6
92
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Riding
Page 95
On the racetrack
Display for racing mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
tion for left and right
Factory setting for BANK
DISP (117)
4ABS control intervention
z
On the racetrack
during braking
Deactivate ABS (49).
Activate ABS (50).
5Current deceleration during
braking
Factory setting for BRAKE
DISP (118)
6Maximum deceleration
7Maximum DTC torque re-
duction
Page 97
8DTC torque reduction
with Dynamic Traction
Control (DTC)
Factory setting for DTC
DISP (117)
9DTC setting
with Dynamic Traction
Control (DTC)
Adapt DTC (125).
OE
OE
7
95
z
On the racetrack
Page 98
LAPTIMER
7
Multifunction display
96
1Speed
2Coolant temperature
3Intake air temperature
z
On the racetrack
4LAP TIMER
The display in these lines
can be switched over.
Individualize LAPTIMER
(98).
LAPTIMER display structure (119)
In illustration:
RUN: Running time of the
current lap.
BESTLAP: Fastest of the
currently saved laps.
5Gear indicator
6Riding mode (52)
Marking displayed value
The following times can be
shown in the third line:
The time of the previous lap is
marked with "LASTLAP".
The running time of the current
lap.
The following times can be
shown in the fourth line:
The fastest of the stored laps,
marked with "BESTLAP"
The all-time best lap time,
without a marking
The running time of the current
lap.
The possible combinations are
described on Page (119).
The stopped time of the preceding lap is shown briefly at the
start of each new lap before the
display switches over to the running time of the current lap. The
duration of this delay can be set
as described on Page (121).
Page 99
Overview of LAP TIMER
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1Odometer
Standard display
Select displays in multifunction display (45).
2Individualize LAPTIMER
(98).
3Start time recording
(98).
4Interrupt/continue time en-
try (99)
7
97
z
On the racetrack
Page 100
Individualizing LAPTIMER
7
98
Activate standard display
(107).
The odometer (ODO) is displayed.
Briefly press SET 2.
z
On the racetrack
The LAPTIMER is opened and
shows RUN 3 and BEST-
LAP 4 in the factory setting.
To change content of lines 3
and 4 in LAPTIMER, repeatedly press and hold SET 2 until lines 3 and 4 are displayed
as desired.
The desired LAPTIMER display
structure is adopted and saved.
LAPTIMER display structure
(119)
Starting time recording
The LAPTIMER is opened.
Press button 1 to start recording.
For the headlight flasher
signal to be detected, the
engine must be running and the
motorcycle moving.
Time recording RUN 2 is running.
When driving over Start/Finish
line, press button 1 again to
start recording for next race
lap.
The data of the preceding race
lap will be saved.
RUN 2 restarts at
00:00:00.
If the display mode is exited
during a recording, then the
recording continues to run.
However, the recording of a
new lap can only be started in
the other modes with an external signal.
Infrared receiver
with infrared receiver
The LAPTIMER can be conveniently operated with an infrared
signal. Here the following must
be observed:
The infrared receiver available
as an optional accessory must
be connected to the connector
for optional accessories under
OA
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