Congratulations on choosing a
motorcycle from BMW Motorrad
and welcome to the community
of BMW motorcycle owners and
riders. Familiarize yourself with
your new motorcycle so that you
can ride it safely and confidently
in all highway traffic situations.
Suggestions and complaints
If you have any questions concerning your motorcycle, your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer
is always happy to provide advice
and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe
and enjoyable riding on your
BMW
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual
carefully before starting to use
your new BMW. It contains important information on how to
operate the controls and how to
get the most benefit from your
BMW's advanced technical features.
In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to
help you maintain your vehicle's
reliability and safety, as well as its
value.
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an ini-
6
tial overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and repair
work carried out on your motorcycle will be documented in
Chapter 12. Documentation confirming performance of scheduled
maintenance is a precondition
for generous handling of out-ofwarranty claims and goodwill warranty treatment.
When the time comes to sell
your BMW, please remember
to hand over this Rider's Manual;
it is an important part of the mo-
z
General instructions
torcycle.
Abbreviations and
symbols
CAUTION Hazard with
low risk. Failure to avoid
this hazard can result in minor or
moderate injury.
WARNING Hazard with
moderate risk. Failure to
avoid this hazard can result in
death or serious injury.
DANGER Hazard with high
risk. Failure to avoid this
hazard results in death or serious
injury.
ATTENTION Special in-
structions and precautionary measures. Non-compliance
can cause damage to the vehicle or accessories and warranty
claims may be denied as a result.
NOTICE Special informa-
tion on operating and inspecting your motorcycle as well
as maintenance and adjustment
procedures.
Indicates the end of an
item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with
more detailed information.
Indicates the end of accessory or equipmentdependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
ABSAnti-Lock Brake System.
ASCAutomatic Stability Con-
trol.
DDC Dynamic Damping Con-
trol.
DTC Dynamic Traction Con-
trol.
Page 9
DWA
Anti-theft alarm.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
VDSVertical Down Sensor
(fall sensor)
OEOptional extra.
BMW Motorrad optional
extras are already completely installed during
motorcycle production.
OAOptional accessory.
BMW Motorrad optional accessories can
be purchased and installed at your authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Equipment
When you ordered your BMW
motorcycle, you chose various
items of custom equipment. This
Rider's Manual describes optional
equipment (OE) offered by BMW
and selected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions
of equipment which you have not
ordered. Please note, too, that
your motorcycle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual
on account of country-specific
differences.
If your motorcycle comes with
equipment not described here,
you can find the descriptions in a
separate manual.
Technical data
All dimensions, weights and outputs in the Rider's Manual relate
to the German DIN standards
and comply with their tolerance
specifications. Versions for individual countries may differ.
Notice concerning
current status
The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are
maintained by constant development work on design, equipment
and accessories. For this reason, aspects of your motorcycle
may vary from the descriptions in
this Rider's Manual. In addition,
BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee
the total absence of errors. We
hope you will appreciate that no
claims can be recognized based
on the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
Page 10
1
8
z
General instructions
Page 11
Overviews
General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
with cruise control
Switching on cruise control
(56).
OE
OE
Page 25
11 Light for fastest lap
(69)
3
23
z
Displays
Page 26
Multifunction display
3
1Speedometer
2Gear indicator, shows "N"
24
z
Displays
in neutral (idling)
3with heated handlebar
4Coolant temperature
5General information
6Clock (44)
7Fuel level
8Riding mode (54)
Refer to Chapter 5 for information regarding the display modes
available for track use.
OE
grips
Operating heated grips
(60)
(44)
NOTICE
Page 27
Warning lights
Display
Warnings are displayed with the
corresponding warning lamps.
Warnings for which no individual
warning lamp is present are signaled by the universal warning
lamp 1 which lights up in combination with the appearance of a
warning notice such as 2 in the
multifunction display. The universal warning lamp lights up in
either yellow or red depending on
the urgency of the warning.
If several warnings are active, all
corresponding warning lamps and
warning symbol are displayed;
warnings appear alternately.
The possible warnings are listed
on the following pages.
3
25
z
Displays
Page 28
Overview of warning indicators
3
Warning and indicator
26
lamps
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the
display panel
EWS! is indicated
Meaning
EWS active (30)
z
Displays
flashes redCoolant tempera-
lights upEngine in emergency-operation mode
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
ture display flashes
LAMPR! is indi-
cated
LAMPF! is indi-
cated
LAMP! is indi-
cated
VDS! is shown in
the empty display
Coolant temperature too high (30)
(30)
Taillight defective (31)
Lamps for front parking lights defective
(31)
Front lamps defective (31)
Lamps for turn indicators defective
(32)
Motorcycle has fallen over (32)
Page 29
Warning and indicator
lamps
Warning symbols in the
display panel
VDS! is indicated
Meaning
Fall sensor defective (32)
3
27
flashesABS self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
flashes rapidlyASC intervention (33)
flashes slowlyASC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
(32)
ABS switched off (33)
ABS error (33)
(33)
ASC switched off (34)
ASC error (34)
z
Displays
Page 30
Warning and indicator
3
lamps
28
flashes rapidlyDTC intervention (34)
Warning symbols in the
display panel
Meaning
z
Displays
flashes slowlyDTC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
lights up yellow
DDC! is indicated
DWALO! is indi-
cated
lights up yellow
lights up redNO CAN is indi-
DWA! is indicated
cated
(34)
DTC switched off (35)
DTC error (35)
DDC error (35)
DWA battery charge level low (36)
DWA battery drained (36)
CAN open/short circuit (36)
Page 31
Warning and indicator
lamps
lights up yellowNO CODING is
Warning symbols in the
display panel
indicated
Meaning
Encoding missing (36)
3
29
z
Displays
Page 32
EWS active
3
30
General warning lamp
shows yellow.
EWS! is indicated.
Possible cause:
The key being used is not autho-
rized for starting, or communication between the key and engine
electronics is disrupted.
Remove other ignition keys
z
Displays
located on the ignition key.
Use the reserve key.
Have the defective key replaced, preferably by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Coolant temperature too
high
General warning lamp
flashes red.
The coolant temperature display
flashes.
ATTENTION
Riding with overheated engine.
Engine damage
Be sure to observe the measures listed below.
Possible cause:
The coolant temperature is too
high.
If possible, continue driving
in the part-load range to cool
down the engine.
Check the coolant level.
Should the coolant temperature
frequently be too high, have
the fault rectified as quickly
as possible by an authorized
workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine in emergencyoperation mode
Engine electronics warning
lamp lights up.
WARNING
Unusual handling when engine is no emergency operating mode.
Accident hazard
Adapt your style of riding accordingly.
Avoid rapid acceleration and
passing maneuvers.
Possible cause:
The engine control unit has di-
agnosed a fault. In exceptional
cases, the engine stops and can
no longer be started. Otherwise,
the engine runs in the emergency operating mode.
Continued driving is possible,
however the accustomed en-
Page 33
gine output and speed range
may not be available.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Taillight defective
General warning lamp
shows yellow.
LAMPR! is indicated.
Possible cause:
Taillight or brake light bulb defec-
tive.
The diode taillight must be replaced. Please contact a specialized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Lamps for front parking
lights defective
General warning lamp
lights up yellow (only if both
lamps for the parking lights fail).
LAMPF! is indicated.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcycle in traffic due to the light
source on the motorcycle
failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as
soon as possible; it is best
always to carry a complete
set of spare bulbs on the
motorcycle.
Possible cause:
Bulb for parking light defective.
Replacing bulb for left-hand
parking light (149).
Replacing right parking light
bulb (151).
Front lamps defective
No fault is displayed when the
low-beam or high-beam headlight
fails.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcycle in traffic due to the light
source on the motorcycle
failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as
soon as possible; it is best
always to carry a complete
set of spare bulbs on the
motorcycle.
Possible cause:
Front bulb defective.
Replacing bulbs for low-beam
headlight (147).
Replacing bulb for high-beam
headlight (149).
3
31
z
Displays
Page 34
Lamps for turn indicators
3
defective
LAMP! is indicated.
32
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcycle in traffic due to the light
source on the motorcycle
failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as
z
Displays
soon as possible; it is best
always to carry a complete
set of spare bulbs on the
motorcycle.
Possible cause:
Bulb for turn indicator defective.
Replacing bulb for front and
rear turn indicator (152).
Possible cause:
The license-plate carrier is re-
moved and the vehicle's electronic monitoring system detects
the missing turn signals.
Install license-plate carrier
(87).
NOTICE
If the license plate carrier is
removed for racetrack use, the
vehicle's electronic monitoring
system will interpret this as
a defective lamp or bulb and
the corresponding warning
message will appear in the
display. This warning message
is suppressed by activating the
EQIP WARN LAMP function in
the SETUP MENU.
Motorcycle has fallen over
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown in the empty display.
Possible cause:
The fall sensor has detected a
fall and switched off the engine.
Position motorcycle upright
Switch ignition off and then on
again or switch emergency ON/
OFF switch on and then off
again.
Fall sensor defective
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown.
Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the
fall sensor.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis not
completed
ABS indicator light flashes.
Page 35
Possible cause:
ABS self-diagnosis not
completed
The ABS function is not available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been completed. (To check the wheel
sensors, the motorcycle must
reach a minimum speed: min
3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the ABS function
is not available until the selfdiagnosis has been completed.
ABS switched off
ABS indicator light lights
up.
Possible cause:
The ABS system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching the ABS function on
(51).
ABS error
ABS indicator light lights
up.
Possible cause:
The ABS control unit has de-
tected an error. The ABS function is not available at all or is
restricted.
It is possible to continue riding
the motorcycle if you make
allowance for the ABS failure.
You should also take account
of the additional information on
situations that can lead to an
ABS fault (111).
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
ASC intervention
ASC indicator and warning
light flashes rapidly.
The ASC control unit has
detected instability at the rear
wheel and has reduced the
torque. The warning lamp
flashes longer than the ASC
intervention lasts. This feature
continues to furnish the rider with
visual feedback confirming that
the system has initiated active
closed-loop intervention even
after the critical situation has
passed.
ASC self-diagnosis not
completed
ASC indicator and warning
light flashes slowly.
3
33
z
Displays
Page 36
Possible cause:
3
34
z
Displays
ASC self-diagnosis rou-
tine not completed
The ASC function is not
available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been
completed. (To check wheel
speed sensors, motorcycle
must reach a minimum speed
with engine running: min
3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the ASC function
is not available until the selfdiagnosis has been completed.
ASC switched off
ASC indicator and warning
light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ASC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching the ASC function on
(52).
ASC error
ASC indicator and warning
light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ASC control unit has
detected an error. It must be
noted that the ASC function is
not available at all or is restricted.
It remains possible to continue
riding. You should also take
account of the additional information on situations that can
lead to an ASC fault (113).
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
DTC intervention
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp flashes
rapidly.
The DTC control unit has
detected instability at the rear
wheel and has reduced the
torque. The warning lamp
flashes longer than the DTC
intervention lasts. This feature
continues to furnish the rider with
visual feedback confirming that
the system has initiated active
closed-loop intervention even
after the critical situation has
passed.
DTC self-diagnosis not
completed
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp flashes
slowly.
Page 37
Possible cause:
DTC self-diagnosis not
completed
The DTC function is not
available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been
completed. (To check wheel
speed sensors, motorcycle
must reach a minimum speed
with engine running: min
3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the DTC function
is not available until the selfdiagnosis has been completed.
DTC switched off
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp lights
up.
Possible cause:
The DTC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching the DTC function on
(53).
DTC error
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp lights
up.
Possible cause:
The DTC control unit has de-
tected an error. It must be noted
that the DTC function is not
available at all or is restricted.
It remains possible to continue
riding. You should also take
account of the additional information on situations that can
lead to an DTC fault (113).
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
DDC error
General warning lamp
shows yellow.
DDC! is indicated.
Possible cause:
The DDC control unit has de-
tected an error.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Motorcycle damping is in this
condition very firm and riding is
rather uncomfortable - in particular on rough roads.
3
35
z
Displays
Page 38
DWA battery charge level
3
low
with anti-theft alarm system
36
(DWA)
OE
DWALO! is indicated.
NOTICE
This fault message is only shown
for a short time immediately following the Pre-Ride-Check.
z
Displays
Possible cause:
The DWA battery no longer has
its full charging capacity. The operation of the DWA with the vehicle battery disconnected is only
guaranteed for a limited time.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
DWA battery drained
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
General warning lamp
shows yellow.
DWA! is indicated.
NOTICE
This fault message is only shown
for a short time immediately following the Pre-Ride-Check.
Possible cause:
The DWA battery no longer has
any charging capacity. Operation
of the DWA is no longer guaranteed when the vehicle battery is
disconnected.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
CAN open/short circuit
General warning lamp
shows red.
NO CAN (Controller Area Net-
work) is displayed.
Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the
Controller Area Network.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Encoding missing
General warning lamp
shows yellow.
NO CODING is indicated.
Possible cause:
An encoding error was discov-
ered.
The display goes out after
10 seconds.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Page 39
Fuel down to reserve
Fuel-reserve warning lamp
lights up.
WARNING
Rough engine running or
switching off of the engine
due to a fuel shortage.
Accident hazard. Damage to the
catalytic converter.
Do not drive to the extent that
the fuel tank is completely
empty.
Possible cause:
At the most, the fuel tank still
contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Fuel reserve
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Refueling procedure (103).
Cruising range
The cruising range 1 indicates
the distance that can still be
driven with the remaining fuel.
This distance is calculated based
on fuel level and average consumption.
The odometer for the fuel
reserve is reset when the fuel
quantity after refueling is greater
than the fuel reserve.
If the motorcycle is standing on
its side stand, the motorcycle's
inclined position will prevent the
fuel level from being registered
accurately. For this reason travel
range is only calculated with the
side stand retracted.
NOTICE
The determined range is
an approximate reading.
BMW Motorrad therefore
recommends that you do not
try to use the full range before
refueling.
Service display
If the time remaining until the
next service will elapse within
one month, the service date 1
appears briefly following the Pre-
3
37
z
Displays
Page 40
Ride-Check. In this example the
display means "October, 2013."
3
38
z
Displays
If the vehicle covers high annual
mileages then shorter service
intervals may be required. If the
mileage for the brought-forward
service is within the display
range, the remaining mileage 1
then appears briefly following the
Pre-Ride-Check.
Indication of remaining mileage until next
service:
621 miles (1000 km)
General warning lamp
lights up yellow and
SERVICE! is continually
displayed.
When a service date elapses
without service, the general
warning lamp lights up in yellow,
appearing together with the
date and mileage (kilometer)
display. The "Service" message
is displayed continuously.
Contact an authorized service
facility, preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
NOTICE
If the service display appears
more than a month before the
service date, the stored date
must be adjusted in the instrument cluster. This situation can
occur if the battery has been disconnected for a longer time.
Consult a certified workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer, for
setting of the date.
You are provided with 2 ignition
keys.
Should you lose your keys, refer to the information regarding
the electronic immobilizer (EWS)
(41).
Single-key locking
z
Operation
Steering and ignition lock
Fuel filler cap
Seat lock
Seat hump cover
Locking handlebars
Turn handlebars to left.
Turn key to position 1 while
moving handlebars slightly.
Ignition, lights and all electrical
circuits are switched off.
Handlebars are locked.
Key can now be removed.
Ignition
Switch on ignition
Insert key into the steering and
ignition lock. Turn key to position 1.
Parking lights and all function
circuits are switched on.
Pre-Ride-Check is carried out.
(95)
ABS self-diagnosis is
performed. (96)
ASC self-diagnosis is performed. (97)
Page 43
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC self-diagnosis is per-
formed (97)
Switch off ignition
Turn key to position 1.
Light is switched off.
Handlebars are not locked.
Key can now be removed.
License plate lamp goes out
after 10 seconds.
EWS Electronic
immobilizer
The motorcycle's electronic
circuitry monitors the data stored
in the ignition key through a
ring antenna incorporated in the
steering and ignition lock. The
engine management system
does not enable engine starting
until this key is recognized as
"authorized" for your motorcycle.
NOTICE
A further key attached to the
same ring as the ignition key
used to start the engine could
"irritate" the electronics, in
which case the enabling signal
for starting is not issued. The
EWS warning is shown in the
multifunction display.
Always store further vehicle keys
separately from the ignition key.
If you lose a vehicle key, you can
have it disabled by your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
When having a key disabled you
should also bring all of the motorcycle's remaining keys with
you. The engine can no longer
be started using a disabled key;
however, a disabled key can be
enabled again.
Ignition keys are available
only through an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer. The
keys are part of an integrated
security system, so the retailer is
under an obligation to check the
legitimacy of all applications for
replacement/extra keys.
4
41
z
Operation
Page 44
Multifunction display
4
Select display mode
42
z
Operation
Press button 1 to display
ROAD display mode.
Press button 2 to display addi-
tional display modes.
The following display modes are
available:
ROAD: All information required
for operation on public roads is
provided here.
LAPTIMER: The lap times
and additional data can be
stored here and displayed
again in the RACE INFO
display mode.
RACE INFO: The stored information from the LAPTI-
MER can be displayed here.
This display mode can only be
activated with the motorcycle
stopped.
SETUP MENU: The behavior of the instrument cluster
can be adjusted to the driver's
preferences here. This display
mode can only be activated
with the motorcycle stopped.
If RACE INFO or
SETUP MENU is shown,
press and hold button 1 to
activate mode.
Page 45
Overview of display
modes
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1Onboard computer dis-
plays (44)
2Start time recording
(68)
3Start RACE INFO (70)
4Start SETUP menu
(75)
4
43
z
Operation
Page 46
Selecting displays in
4
ROAD mode
Switch on ignition.
44
z
Operation
Press button 1 repeatedly until
desired value is displayed in
area 2.
The following data can be displayed:
Total distance covered
Cruising range
Trip odometer 1 Trip I
Trip odometer 2 Trip II
Average fuel consumption
Average speed
Reset average data
Switch on ignition.
Repeatedly press button 1
briefly until average value to
be reset appears in display.
Press and hold button 1 until
selected value has been reset.
Setting the clock
Switch on ignition.
Press button 2 repeatedly until
SETUP MENU ENTER is
displayed.
Press and hold button 2.
Press button 2 repeatedly until
SETUP EQUIPMENT ENTER is displayed.
Press and hold button 2.
Press button 2 repeatedly until
SETUP EQUIP:CLOCK
TIME is displayed.
Press and hold button 2 until
minutes 4 flash.
Press button 1 to increase
minutes.
Page 47
Press button 2 to decrease
minutes.
If minutes were displayed as
desired, press and hold button 2 until hours 3 flash.
Press button 1 to increase
hours.
Press button 2 to decrease
hours.
When hours have been set as
desired, press button 2 until
hours no longer flash.
The clock is now set.
4
45
z
Operation
Page 48
Alarm system (DWA)
4
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
46
Activation
Switch on ignition (40).
DWA Adjusting (47).
Switch off ignition.
If the DWA is activated, the
DWA is automatically activated
after the ignition is switched
off.
z
Operation
Activation takes approximately
30 seconds to complete.
Turn indicators are illuminated
twice.
Confirmation tone sounds
twice (if programmed).
DWA is armed.
Alarm
The alarm can be set off by:
Motion sensor
An attempt to use an unauthorized key to switch on the
ignition
Disconnecting the DWA from
the motorcycle battery (DWA
battery takes over the power
supply – alarm sound only, hazard warning lights do not flash).
If the DWA battery is discharged
all functions remain operational;
the only difference is that the
alarm cannot be set off if the
system is disconnected from the
motorcycle battery.
An alarm lasts for approximately
26 seconds. During the alarm,
an alarm tone sounds and the
turn indicators flash. The alarm
tone type can be adjusted by
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
If an alarm was triggered while
the motorcycle was unattended,
the rider is notified accordingly
by an alarm tone sounding once
when the ignition is switched on.
The DWA (alarm system) LED
then indicates the reason for the
alarm signal for one minute.
The meanings of the flash codes
are as follows:
1 flash: Motion sensor 1
2 flashes: Motion sensor 2
3 flashes: ignition switched on
with unauthorized key
4 flashes: DWA disconnected
from motorcycle battery
5 flashes: Motion sensor 3
Deactivation
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) in normal operating position.
Switch on ignition.
Turn indicators light up once.
Page 49
Confirmation tone sounds once
(if programmed).
DWA is now switched off.
DWA Adjusting
Switch on ignition (40).
4
47
Repeatedly press button 1 briefly, until 2
SETUP MENU ENTER is
shown in display line.
Press and hold button 1 to
start SETUP MENU.
Repeatedly press button 1 briefly, until 2
SETUP EQUIPMENT ENTER is shown in display line.
Press and hold button 1 to
start SETUP EQUIPMENT.
Press button 1 briefly to
respectively select the
SETUP EQIP DWA menu
item.
Display line 2 shows AUTO.
Set value ON/OFF appears in
display line 3.
Press and hold button 1 to
change set value.
The following settings are available:
AUTO ON: DWA is activated
respectively is activated auto-
matically when the ignition is
switched off.
z
Operation
Page 50
AUTO OFF: DWA is deacti-
vated.
4
48
Headlight
Adjusting headlight for
RHD/LHD traffic
This motorcycle's headlight features a symmetrical low beam.
No special adjustments or procedures are required prior to operating the motorcycle in a country where traffic travels on the
z
Operation
side of the road opposite to that
of your home country (left-hand
drive to right-hand drive or vice
versa).
Headlamp range and
spring preload
The headlamp range generally
remains constant due to the adjustment of the spring preload to
the loading state.
NOTICE
If there are doubts as to the correct headlight range, have the
adjustment checked by a specialized workshop, preferably by
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Lights
Parking lamps
The parking lamps come on automatically when the ignition is
switched on.
NOTICE
The parking lights are a strain
on the battery. Do not leave the
ignition switched on longer than
absolutely necessary.
Low-beam headlight
The headlights automatically
come on in their low-beam mode
as soon as you start the engine.
High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher
Start engine.
Press switch 1 upward to
switch on the high-beam
headlight.
Press switch 1 downward to
operate headlight flasher.
Page 51
Parking light
Switch off ignition.
Immediately after switching off
the ignition push button 1 to
the left and hold until the parking lights come on.
NOTICE
The parking lights can only be
switched on within 10 seconds
after switching off the ignition.
Switch ignition on and then off
again to switch off parking light.
Turn indicators
Operating turn indicators
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
The turn indicators automatically switch off when the defined
driving time and distance have
been reached. The defined riding time and distance can be set
by an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Press button 1 to left to switch
on left-side turn indicators.
Press button 1 to right to
switch on right-side turn
indicators.
Press button 1 into center po-
sition to switch off turn indica-
tors.
Hazard warning
flashers
Switch on hazard warning
flashers
Switch on ignition.
NOTICE
The hazard warning flashers
place a strain on the battery.
Do not use the hazard warning
flashers for longer than absolutely
necessary.
4
49
z
Operation
Page 52
4
50
Press button 1 to switch on
hazard warning flashers.
Ignition can be switched off.
z
Operation
Switch on ignition and press
button 1 again to switch off
hazard warning flashers.
Emergency on/off
switch (kill switch)
1Emergency on/off switch
(kill switch)
WARNING
Operation of the emergency
ON/OFF switch when riding.
Danger of falling due to blocking
of rear wheel.
Do not operate the emergency
ON/OFF switch when riding.
The engine can be switched
off easily and quickly using the
emergency on/off switch.
aEngine switched off
bOperating position
BMW Motorrad Race
ABS
Switching the ABS
function off
Switch on the ignition.
Page 53
NOTICE
The ABS function can also be
deactivated while driving.
Press and hold the 1 button
until the ABS -indicator and
warning light 2 changes its
display behavior.
ABS indicator light lights
up.
Press and hold the 1 button
until first the DTC warning
light 2 and then the ABS indicator light 3 changes its display
behavior.
The DTC setting remains unchanged.
ABS indicator light lights
up.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
ABS indicator light continues to be lit up.
The ABS function is switched
off.
Switching the ABS
function on
Press and hold the 1 button
until the ABS -indicator and
warning light 2 changes its
display behavior.
ABS indicator light goes
out, and starts to flash if
self-diagnosis has not been completed.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
ABS indicator light remains
off or continues to flash.
4
51
z
Operation
Page 54
ABS indicator light switched
on.
4
If the coding plug is not in-
52
stalled, the ignition can also be
switched off and then on again
as an alternative.
If the ABS indicator light
lights up after switching the ignition off and on and
then continuing to ride at the
following minimum speed, an
ABS fault is present.
z
Operation
min 3 mph (min 5 km/h)
BMW Motorrad ASC
Switching the ASC
function off
Start engine.
NOTICE
The ASC function can also be
deactivated while driving.
Press and hold the 1 button
until the ASC -indicator and
warning light 2 changes its
display behavior.
ASC indicator and warning
light starts to light up.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
ASC indicator and warning
light continues to be lit up.
The ASC function is switched
off.
Switching the ASC
function on
Press and hold the 1 button
until the ASC -indicator and
warning light 2 changes its
display behavior.
ASC indicator and warning
light goes out, and starts
to flash if self-diagnosis has not
been completed.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
ASC indicator and warning
light remains off or continues to flash.
Page 55
The ASC function is switched
on.
If the coding plug is not installed, the ignition can also be
switched off and then on again
as an alternative.
If the ASC indicator and
warning light lights up
after switching the ignition off
and on and then continuing to
ride at the following minimum
speed, an ASC fault has occurred.
min 3 mph (min 5 km/h)
Dynamic Traction
Control. DTC
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
Switching the DTC
function off
Start engine.
NOTICE
The DTC function can also be
deactivated while driving.
Press and hold button 1 until
DTC warning light 2 changes
its display behavior.
DTC warning lamp begins
to light up.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
DTC warning lamp remains
on.
The DTC function is switched
off.
Switching the DTC
function on
Press and hold button 1 until
DTC warning lamp 2 changes
its display behavior.
DTC warning lamp goes
out; if self-diagnosis has
not been completed, it begins to
flash.
Release button 1 within two
seconds.
4
53
z
Operation
Page 56
DTC warning lamp remains
4
54
z
Operation
off or continues to flash.
The DTC function is switched
on.
If the coding plug is not installed, the ignition can also be
switched off and then on again
as an alternative.
If DTC warning light
lights up after switching
ignition off and on and then
continuing driving at following
minimum speed, an DTC error
has occurred.
min 3 mph (min 5 km/h)
Riding mode
Use of the riding modes
BMW Motorrad has developed 4
riding scenarios for your motorcycle from which you can select
the one matching your situation:
Riding on wet roads.
Riding on dry roads.
with Pro riding modes
Brisk riding on dry roads.
Sporty riding on dry roads.
For each of those 4 scenarios,
the optimum balance between
engine torque, throttle response,
ABS control and ASC or DTC
control for the situation concerned is provided. The optimum
setting is preselected for DDC.
OE
Setting riding mode
Switch on ignition (40).
Press button 1.
NOTICE
Details on the selectable driving
modes are provided in the chapter "Technology in Detail".
Page 57
The selection menu 1 with four
selectable riding modes is displayed. The marking 2 shows
the driving mode currently selected.
Press button 1 repeatedly until desired driving mode with
marking appears.
The following riding modes can
be selected:
RAIN: When riding on wet
roads.
ROAD: When riding on dry
roads.
with Pro riding modes
The following driving modes
can also be selected:
OE
DYNAMIC: for brisk riding on
dry roads.
DYNAMIC PRO: For sporty
riding (with coding plug installed only).
When the vehicle is stationary,
the selected riding mode is activated after approx. 2 seconds.
The new riding mode is activated during operation under
the following conditions:
The throttle grip is in the neutral position.
The brake lever is not being
operated.
The riding mode selected and
its associated engine-characteristic, ABS DTC and DDC
settings are retained even after
the ignition has been switched
off.
Install coding plug
with Pro riding modes
Switch off ignition (41).
Removing rider`s seat (61).
OE
4
55
z
Operation
Page 58
4
56
Switching on cruise
control
ATTENTION
z
Operation
Penetration of dirt and moisture in the open connector.
Malfunctions
After removing the encoding
plug, refit the cover cap.
Remove cover cap of the plug
connection 1.
To do so, press in locking device 1 and pull off cap.
Insert the coding plug.
Switch on ignition.
The selected riding mode remains active even after the ignition is switched off.
Installing driver`s seat (62).
Cruise control
with cruise control
OE
Push switch 1 to right.
Button 2 is unlocked.
Setting road speed
Briefly press button 1 forward.
Page 59
Adjustment range for
cruise control
19...112 mph (30...180 km/h)
Indicator lamp for cruise-
control system lights up.
The motorcycle maintains your
current cruising speed and the
setting is saved.
Acceleration
Briefly press button 1 forward.
Increase speed
Speed is increased each time
button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 forward and
hold.
The motorcycle accelerates
steplessly.
If the button 1 is no longer
pressed, the speed achieved
is maintained and saved.
Decreasing speed
Briefly press button 1 backward.
Decreasing the speed
Speed is decreased each time
button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 back and hold.
The motorcycle decelerates
steplessly.
If the button 1 is no longer
pressed, the speed achieved
is maintained and saved.
4
57
z
Operation
Page 60
Deactivate cruise control
4
Actuate brakes or clutch or
throttle grip (take back throttle
58
beyond back position) to deactivate cruise-control system.
Cruise control indicator lamp
goes out.
Resuming former cruising
speed
z
Operation
NOTICE
Opening the throttle does not
deactivate the cruise-control system. If you release the throttle
grip, the motorcycle will decelerate only to the cruising speed
saved in memory, even though
you might have intended slowing
to a lower speed.
Indicator lamp for cruisecontrol system lights up.
Switching off cruise
control
Push switch 1 to left.
The system is deactivated.
Button 2 is locked.
Brakes
Adjusting brake lever
Briefly push button 1 back to
return to the speed saved beforehand.
WARNING
Modified position of the
brake-fluid reservoir.
Air in the brake system.
Do not twist the handlebar fitting or the handlebars.
Page 61
WARNING
Adjusting the brake lever
while driving.
Accident hazard
Only adjust the brake lever
when the motorcycle is
stationary.
Turn adjusting wheel 1 into
desired position.
NOTICE
The adjustment wheel can be
turned more easily if you press
the clutch lever forward at the
same time.
Adjustment options:
Position 1: largest distance
between handlebar grip and
brake lever
Position 6: smallest distance
between handlebar grip and
brake lever
Tires
Checking tire pressure
WARNING
Incorrect tire inflation pressure.
Poorer handling characteristic of
the motorcycle. Reduced life of
tires.
Ensure proper tire inflation
pressure.
WARNING
Valve inserts open of their
own accord at high speeds.
Sudden loss of tire inflation pressure.
Use valve caps with rubber
sealing ring and screw on
firmly.
Park motorcycle, ensuring that
support surface is firm and
level.
Check tire pressures against
data below.
Tire pressure, front
36.3 psi (2.5 bar) (With tire
cold)
Tire pressure, rear
42.1 psi (2.9 bar) (With tire
cold)
4
59
z
Operation
Page 62
If tire pressure is too low:
4
Correct tire pressure.
60
Heated handlebar grips
with heated handlebar grips
Operating heated grips
Start engine.
NOTICE
The heated grips option can only
z
Operation
be activated when the engine is
running.
NOTICE
The increase in power
consumption caused by the
heated grips can drain the
battery if you are riding at low
engine speeds. If the battery is
inadequately charged, the heated
grips are switched off to ensure
starting capability.
OE
Press button 1 repeatedly until
desired heating level is displayed in multifunction display.
The handlebar grips can be
heated at two different levels.
The second stage 1 is intended
for rapid heating of the grips.
Once they are warm you should
switch back to the first stage.
Second step: 100 % heating capacity
First step: 50 % heating
capacity
If no further changes are made
the selected heating level is
adopted as the setting.
Mirrors
Adjusting mirrors
Move mirror to the desired position by turning it.
Page 63
Rider and passenger
seats
Removing passenger seat
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Unlock seat lock 1 with the
vehicle ignition key.
Lift passenger seat at rear,
then remove by pulling back
and upward.
Remove ignition key and lay
passenger seat on a clean surface with the upholstered side
on the bottom.
Install the passenger seat
Mount passenger seat in
mounts 1 on left and right.
Press the rear seat forward
slightly then fold it down.
Lock seat lock with ignition
key.
Removing rider`s seat
Press cover of driver's seat
above screws 1 forward somewhat and hold in place.
Remove screws 1.
Push the rider`s seat forward,
lift it at the rear and remove it.
When doing so, make sure that
the fairing is not damaged by
the screws.
Lay the rider`s seat on a clean
surface with the upholstered
side down.
4
61
z
Operation
Page 64
Installing driver`s seat
4
62
Mount driver`s seat in
mount 1, then position over
z
Operation
screw sockets 2. When doing
so, make sure that the paneling
is not damaged by the screws.
Press cover of driver's seat
over screw sockets toward
front somewhat and hold in
place.
Install screws 1.
Helmet holder
Secure helmet on
motorcycle
Removing passenger seat
(61).
Turn over passenger seat.
ATTENTION
Incorrect positioning of the
helmet lock.
Fairing scratched.
When hooking on the helmet,
watch the position of the helmet lock.
Fasten helmet on helmet
holder 1 using a steel cable
(not part of motorcycle).
Install the passenger seat
(61).
Set down helmet on driver's
seat.
Page 65
Luggage straps
Securing luggage on
motorcycle
Removing passenger seat
(61).
Turn over passenger seat.
Take loops 1 out of holders
and lay toward outside.
Install the passenger seat
(61).
Use loops 1 e.g. in conjunction
with passenger footrests, to
lash luggage onto passenger
seat. When doing so, make
sure that the rear trim is not
damaged.
1Speedometer
2Engine temperature
3The display in these lines
z
On the racetrack
can be switched over.
(66)
LASTLAP: Time of previous lap.
BESTLAP: Fastest of the
currently saved laps.
4Gear indicator
5Set riding mode
Marking displayed value
The following times can be
shown in the third line:
LASTLAP: Time of the previous lap.
The following times can be
shown in the fourth line:
BESTLAP: Fastest of the
saved laps.
RUN: Running time of the current lap.
Additional display versions
in combination from the third
and fourth line:
RUN BEST: Running time of
the current lap is shown in the
third line and the best lap time
of the stored values is shown
in the fourth line.
LAST RUN: Time required for
the preceding lap is shown
in the third line and the running time of the current lap is
shown in the fourth line.
LAST BEST: Required time
of the previous lap is shown
in the third line and the best
lap time of the stored values is
shown in the fourth line.
RUN TOTAL: Running time
of the current lap is shown in
the third line and the total of
all stored lap times is shown in
the fourth line.
RUN BEStEV: Running time of
the current lap is shown in the
third line and the all-time best
lap time is shown in the fourth
line.
The stopped time of the preceding racing lap is shown briefly at
the start of each new racing lap
before the display switches over
to the running time of the current
racing lap.
Page 69
Display overview
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1Interrupt time entry
(69).
2Start time recording
(68).
3Display times (68).
5
67
z
On the racetrack
Page 70
Displaying times
5
68
To display desired time, press
button 1 repeatedly until
display changes.
z
On the racetrack
Start time recording
Operate switch 1 to start
recording.
NOTICE
For the headlight flasher signal to
be detected, the engine must be
running.
When driving over Start/Finish
line, operate switch 1 again to
start recording for next race
lap.
The data of the preceding race
lap will be saved.
If the display mode is exited
during a recording, then the
recording continues to run.
However, in the other display
modes the recording of a new
lap can only be started via an
external signal.
Infrared receiver
with infrared receiver
The lap timer can be conveniently operated with an infrared
signal. For this purpose, infrared
receivers available as optional
accessories must be connected
to the IR receiver (on right-hand
side behind side panel). In the
OA
RACETRACK SETUP MENU
menu, a setting can be made to
define whether operation is to
be carried out with the headlight
flasher button and TRIP/INFO
button or only with one of the
two (see SETUP MENU chapter).
To avoid the premature detection
of a completed lap due to interference signals, a minimum lap
Page 71
time can be specified. Signals
received before this time expires
are then ignored.
Interrupting time entry
mode does counting begin at lap
1 again.
Fastest lap expected
This function must be activated
in the SETUP RACETRACK
menu (see SETUP MENU chapter).
Mileage for the intermediate elapsed time
328.1 ft (100 m)
If the current intermediate
elapsed time is better than
that of the previous fastest lap
then a new fastest lap can be
anticipated. The lamp for the
fastest lap 1 lights up.
5
69
To interrupt time entry, press
and hold button 1.
To continue time entry, press
and hold button 1 again.
NOTICE
If additional laps are recorded
at a later time, the numbering
of the laps is continued. Only
after the current recording has
been deleted in RACE INFO
When a new lap is started the intermediate elapsed time is monitored after a defined distance
is reached and then compared
with the corresponding intermediate elapsed time for the fastest
recorded lap.
z
On the racetrack
Page 72
RACE INFO
5
Select stored lap
70
Press button 1 or button 2 to
display stored laps consecutively.
z
On the racetrack
Each time the button 1 is
pressed, the saved laps are
displaced in the following order.
Each time the button 2 is
pressed, they are displayed in the
reverse order:
All-time best lap time BEST-
EVER
Best stored lap time BEST
Last stored lap time LAST
All other stored laps
The total sum of all stored lap
times TOTAL
Delete the stored data
DELETE LAPS.
Delete the stored best lap time
BEST-EVER DELETE.
End RACE INFO EXIT
display mode.
Page 73
Display overview
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1Select stored lap (70).
2Delete lap times (73).
3Exit INFO MENU (72).
4Delete recordings (73).
5
71
z
On the racetrack
Page 74
Information on race lap
5
72
1Alternately: Top speed
(max), Average speed (Ø)
and lowest speed (min) of
displayed race lap.
2Alternately: average throt-
z
On the racetrack
tle position (THROT) in
percent, driving percentage with brake actuation
(BRAKE) in percent and
number of shifts (GEAR) of
indicated race lap.
3Race lap to which dis-
played data refer.
4Distance driven.
5Time of displayed race lap.
6Driving mode used most
for driving; is continually
displayed.
Exiting INFO MENU
Press button 1 or button 2 repeatedly until
RACE INFO EXIT is
displayed.
Press and hold button 2 to exit
RACE INFO display mode.
The recorded values are
stored.
As an alternative: press and
hold button 1.
Page 75
Deleting recordings
Press button 1 or button 2 repeatedly until
RACE INFO DELETE LAPS is
displayed.
Press and hold button 2 to
delete all recorded data.
All-time best lap
The all-time best lap (BEST-
EVER) is the fastest of all
recorded racing laps and is
updated as soon as a faster lap
BESTLAP has been recorded.
The all-time best lap remains
stored even if the recorded laps
are deleted. As a result, a new
race can be recorded at other
times and compared with the
best lap from previous races.
The all-time best lap can also be
deleted.
If the all-time best lap is from a
stored recording, the corresponding lap number is also displayed.
If the all-time best lap does not
have a lap number, it is from a
recording that has already been
deleted.
Delete lap times
Press button 1 or button 2
repeatedly until the lap to be
deleted is displayed.
Press and hold button 2 to
delete the lap.
If the selected lap is
the best stored lap BEST, the
corresponding lap is deleted.
The lap that previously had
been the second best lap is
taken over as the new best lap.
the last stored lap LAST, the
corresponding lap is deleted.
The lap that previously had
5
73
z
On the racetrack
Page 76
been the second to last lap is
taken over as the new last lap.
5
a random stored lap, it is
74
deleted. The numbering of the
remaining laps is maintained.
The deleted lap time is subtracted from the overall time.
To delete all-time best lap
BEST-EVER, select BESTEVER DELETE and press
and hold button 2.
z
On the racetrack
Page 77
SETUP MENU
Select parameter
Select SETUP MENU and
press and hold button 2.
Press button 1 or button 2 repeatedly until desired submenu
appears.
Press and hold button 2 to
display desired submenu.
When the button 1 is pressed
the available parameters are
displayed in the following order.
Each time the button 2 is
pressed, they are displayed in the
opposite order.
SETUP EQUIPMENT
Adjusting DWA alarm
DWA AUTO ON/OFF.
Setting the time display
CLOCK TIME.
Set brightness
DISP BRIGHT.
Switch display for light fault on/
off WARN LAMP.
Switch shiftpoint lamp on/off
GSL ON/OFF RPM.
Shiftpoint light brightness
GSL BRIGHT
Shiftpoint lamp frequency
GSL FREQ
Switching over units for the
speedometer, range indicator, temperature display, average fuel consumption display,
odometer reading and clock
UNITS
SETUP RACETRACK
Setting LAPTIMER display:
Running time RUN, the time
required for the previous lap
LAST, best lap time BEST,
the total of all stored lap times
TOTAL and the all-time best
lap time BEStEV
Display duration for last
stopped time HOLD
Debounce time (waiting time
until a new lap can be started)
of the TRIP/INFO button for
LAPTIME operation DEBTM
Activate or deactivate BEST-
LAP BLIP ON/OFF.
Switching over the headlight
flasher button and the
TRIP/INFO button for the
LAPTIME operation.
TRIG AUTO: Operation with
the headlight flasher button
and the TRIP/INFO button;
TRITG MANUAL: Operation
only with the headlight flasher
button; EXTERN: Operation
only with the TRIP/INFO
button.
5
75
z
On the racetrack
Page 78
Overview SETUP MENU
5
— Solid line: briefly press
76
z
On the racetrack
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1Display settings
2Racetrack settings
Page 79
Set parameter
Exit settings
5
77
Press and hold button 2 until
displayed parameter begins to
flash.
Press button 1 or button 2 re-
peatedly until desired value is
displayed.
If desired value is displayed:
Press and hold button 2 un-
til displayed value no longer
flashes.
The value has been saved.
To exit SETUP MENU, press
and hold button 1.
A value which is still flashing
will not be saved.
As an alternative, press button 1 or button 2 repeatedly
until SETUP MENU EXIT is
displayed.
When SETUP MENU EXIT is
displayed:
Press and hold button 2 to exit
SETUP MENU.
z
On the racetrack
Page 80
Spring preload
5
Adjustment on front wheel
78
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
The spring preload on the front
wheel must be adapted to the
weight of the rider. Higher
weight requires a higher spring
preload, lower weight requires a
lower spring preload.
Adjustment on rear wheel
It is essential to set the spring
preload to suit the load carried by
the motorcycle. Increase spring
z
On the racetrack
preload when the vehicle is heavily loaded and reduce spring
preload accordingly when the
vehicle is lightly loaded.
Adjust spring preload at
rear wheel
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Make sure there is no load on
the motorcycle, removing any
cargo or luggage.
Loosen screw 1 with tool from
onboard tool kit.
Hold motorcycle in vertical position (not with side stand) and
measure distance D between
lower edge 1 of license-plate
carrier and screw 2 of chain
guard.
Load motorcycle with driver.
With the assistance of a helper,
measure distance d between
points 1 and 2 again and calculate difference (spring deflection) between the measured
values.
Page 81
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
Spring deflection of rear wheel
0.8...0.9 in (20...24 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of
spring preload and spring
strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic
to changed spring preload.
To increase the spring deflec-
tion (reduce spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 2 in direction B.
To decrease the spring deflec-
tion (increase spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 2 in direction A.
Tighten screw 1 to specified
torque.
Clamp screw on upper
spring plate
without Dynamic Damping
Control (DDC)
2 lb/ft (3 Nm)
OE
Adjust spring preload at
rear wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Start engine.
NOTICE
Before setting the spring preload,
completely unload the motorcycle and remove luggage items if
necessary.
Set damping (DDC) to SOFT for
one-up riding.
Hold motorcycle in vertical position, preferably with the help
of a second person (not the
side stand).
5
79
z
On the racetrack
Page 82
Measure distance D between
lower edge 1 of license-plate
5
carrier and screw 2 of chain
80
guard.
Load motorcycle with driver.
With the assistance of a helper,
measure distance D between
points 1 and 2 again and calculate difference (spring deflection) between the measured
values.
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
z
On the racetrack
Spring deflection of rear wheel
0.8...0.9 in (20...24 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
To decrease the spring deflection (increase spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 1 in direction A.
To increase the spring deflection (reduce spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 1 in direction B.
Adjusting spring preload
on front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Start engine.
NOTICE
Before setting the spring preload,
completely unload the motorcycle and remove luggage items if
necessary.
Set damping (DDC) to SOFT for
one-up riding.
Hold motorcycle in vertical position, preferably with the help
of a second person (not the
side stand).
Page 83
Measure distance D between
lower edge 1 of immersion
tube and front axle 2.
Load motorcycle with driver.
With the assistance of a
second person, measure
distance D between points 1
and 2 again and calculate
difference (spring deflection)
between the measured values.
Adjustment of spring
preload dependent on
loading
Compressing front wheel
0.24...0.39 in (6...10 mm) (With
rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of
spring preload and spring
strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic
to changed spring preload.
To decrease spring deflection
(increase spring preload), turn
adjusting screws 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction A.
To increase spring deflection
(decrease spring preload), turn
adjusting screws 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction B.
Damping
Correct damping setting
The damping must be adjusted
to the road conditions and the
spring preload.
A rough road surface requires
softer damping than a smooth
road surface.
An increase in spring preload
requires firmer damping, a reduction in spring preload requires softer damping.
5
81
z
On the racetrack
Page 84
Adjusting compression
5
damping on front wheel
82
Compression stage, basic setting, front
Position 3 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjust compression-stage
damping with adjusting
screw 1 on left-hand fork leg.
z
On the racetrack
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 1 points to a higher scale
figure.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 1 points to a lower figure
on the scale.
Compression stage, basic setting, front
Position 1 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Rebound-stage damping
on front wheel
Adjust rebound-stage damping with adjusting screw 1 on
right-hand fork leg.
Page 85
Rebound stage, basic
setting, front
Position 3 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
5
83
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 1 points to a higher scale
figure.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 1 points to a lower figure
on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic
setting, front
Position 1 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjusting rebound-stage
damping at rear wheel
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Adjust rebound-stage damping
with adjusting screw 1.
To increase damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 1 points to a higher scale
figure.
To decrease damping: turn
adjusting screw with tool from
onboard tool kit so that marking 1 points to a lower figure
on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic
setting, rear
Position 1 (comfortable setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
z
On the racetrack
Page 86
5
84
Rebound stage, basic
setting, rear
Position 4 (standard setting
with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Factory settings at front
wheel
Use the following specification
data to adjust to factory settings.
z
On the racetrack
Factory settings for
jounce/rebound at front
Position 3
Factory settings at rear
wheel
Use the following specification
data to adjust to factory settings.
Factory settings for rebound at rear
Position 4
Displaying damping with
DDC
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Switch on ignition (40).
Press button 1 briefly to
display current adjustment.
Damping is displayed in the multifunction display in area 1, and
loading is indicated in area 2.
The display is automatically
hidden again after a short time.
Adjusting damping with
DDC
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Switch on ignition (40).
Page 87
Press button 1 briefly to
display current adjustment.
To set the damping rate:
Repeat pressing button 1
briefly until desired setting is
displayed.
NOTICE
The damping cannot be adjusted
while the motorcycle is being
ridden.
The following settings are available:
SOFT: Comfortable damping
NORM: Normal damping
HARD: Sporty, performance-
oriented damping
To set motorcycle load:
Press and hold button 1 re-
peatedly until desired setting is
displayed.
NOTICE
The load setting cannot be adjusted while the motorcycle is
underway.
The following settings are available:
One-up
Two-up
Mirror removal and
installation
Removing mirror
Push cover cap 1 upward.
Loosen nut 2 with tool from
onboard tool kit.
NOTICE
When removing the right-hand
mirror, make sure that the brakefluid reservoir is not detached.
Remove mirror 3.
Retighten nut 2 with tool from
onboard toolkit.
5
85
z
On the racetrack
Page 88
Install mirrors
5
86
Install mirror 4.
Tighten nut 2 with tool from
onboard toolkit.
z
On the racetrack
Locknut (mirror) on
clamping piece
Joint compound: Multi-Wax
Spray
15 lb/ft (20 Nm)
Slide on protective cap 1.
Removing and installing
license-plate carrier
Removing license-plate
carrier
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Removing passenger seat
(61).
Remove cable tie arrow and
separate connector 1 for
license-plate carrier.
NOTICE
If the license plate carrier is
removed for racetrack use, the
vehicle's electronic monitoring
system will interpret this as
a defective lamp or bulb and
the corresponding warning
message will appear in the
display. This warning message
is suppressed by activating the
EQIP WARN LAMP function in
the SETUP MENU.
Thread out connector 1 with
cable through lower rear section 2.
Page 89
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
Unplug connector 1 for antitheft alarm system.
NOTICE
Before the connector for the antitheft alarm system is disconnected, it must be ensured that
the DWA has been deactivated in
the SETUP MENU.
Remove screw 4.
Remove anti-theft alarm
system 2 while unhooking at
bracket 3.
Disconnect connector 1 for
license-plate carrier.
Remove body-bound rivet 2.
Remove bracket 3 for anti-theft
alarm system.
Remove screws 4 with wash-
ers 3.
Take off license-plate carrier 2 and thread out wiring
harness 1.
Install the passenger seat
(61).
Installing license-plate
carrier
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Removing passenger seat
(61).
Position license-plate carrier 2
and thread in wiring harness 1.
5
87
z
On the racetrack
Page 90
Install screws 4 with washers 3.
5
88
z
On the racetrack
Number-plate carrier to
rear frame
4 lb/ft (5 Nm)
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
Install bracket 3 for anti-theft
alarm system.
Install body-bound rivet 2.
Fasten connector 1 for licenseplate carrier.
Insert anti-theft alarm system 2
while hooking into bracket 3.
Install screw 4.
Connect connector 1 for antitheft alarm system.
Thread connector 1 with cable
through lower rear section 2.
Connect connector 1, position
and fasten cable tie arrow.
NOTICE
If the lamp defect warning
message for racetrack use
is suppressed in the display,
this must be activated in the
SETUP MENU under the
EQIP WARN LAMP function
before the motorcycle is put into
operation in road traffic .
Install the passenger seat
(61).
Removing and installing
front turn indicator
Removing front turn
signal
NOTICE
The working steps described
here for the right fairing side
Page 91
panel also apply logically for the
left side.
Remove right cover (134).
Remove screw 1 and take off
turn indicator. Guide cable
through fairing side panel.
Protect connector on motorcycle against contamination.
Install right cover (135).
Installing front turn signal
Remove right cover (134).
Guide cable through fairing
side panel.
Do not ride without the correct
clothing. Always wear:
Helmet
Rider's suit
Gloves
Boots
This applies even to short
z
Riding
journeys, and to every season
of the year. Your authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer will be
happy to advise you and has
the correct clothing for every
purpose.
Load
WARNING
Reduced riding stability
caused by overloading and
uneven loading.
Accident hazard
Do not exceed the gross
weight limit and observe the
loading information.
Adjust spring preload,
suspension damping rate
settings and tire inflation
pressures for the current gross
motorcycle weight.
with tank backpack
Observe maximum payload of
tank rucksack.
Payload of tank rucksack
≤11 lbs (≤5 kg)
with rear bag
Observe the maximum load
capacity of the rear bag and
the maximum speed at which
the motorcycle may travel with
a rear bag fitted.
OA
OA
Payload of rear bag
max 11 lbs (max 5 kg)
Speed limit for driving
with rear bag
max 137 mph (max 220
km/h)
Speed
If you ride at high speed, always
bear in mind that various boundary conditions can adversely affect the handling of your motorcycle:
Settings of spring-strut and
shock absorber system
Imbalanced load
Loose clothing
Insufficient tire inflation pressure
Poor tire tread
Etc.
Page 95
Risk of poisoning
Exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which is colorless and
odorless but highly toxic.
WARNING
Harmful exhaust gas.
Danger of suffocation
Do not inhale exhaust fumes.
Do not run the engine in
closed rooms.
Burn hazard
CAUTION
Engine and exhaust system
become very hot when the
motorcycle is in use.
Burn hazard
After parking the vehicle, make
sure that no persons or objects
come into contact with the engine and exhaust system.
Catalytic converter
If misfiring causes unburned fuel
to enter the catalytic converter,
there is a danger of overheating
and damage.
For this reason, observe the following points:
Do not run the fuel tank dry.
Do not run the engine with the
spark-plug cap removed.
Stop the engine immediately if
it misfires.
Use unleaded fuel only.
Comply with all specified main-
tenance intervals.
ATTENTION
Unburned fuel in the catalytic
converter.
Damage to the catalytic converter.
Note the points listed for
protection of the catalytic
converter.
Danger of overheating
ATTENTION
Engine idling for a lengthy
period while at a standstill.
Overheating caused by insufficient cooling. In extreme cases,
the motorcycle could catch fire.
Do not allow the engine to idle
unnecessarily.
After starting, ride off
immediately.
Modifications
ATTENTION
Modifications to the motorcycle (e.g. engine control
unit, throttle valves, clutch).
Damage to the affected parts,
failure of safety-relevant functions. Damage caused by modifications invalidates the warranty.
Do not make any
modifications.
6
93
z
Riding
Page 96
Observe checklist
6
Use the following checklist to
check your motorcycle at regu-
94
lar intervals.
Before every journey:
Function of the brake system
Function of the lighting and
signal system
Check clutch function (136).
z
Riding
Checking tire tread depth
(139).
Firm seating of cases and luggage
At every third refuelling stop:
without Dynamic Damping
Control (DDC)
Adjust spring preload at rear
wheel (78).
Adjusting compression damping on front wheel (82).
Rebound-stage damping on
front wheel (82).
OE
Adjusting rebound-stage
damping at rear wheel
(83).
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Adjust spring preload at rear
wheel (79).
Adjusting spring preload on
front wheel (80).
Adjust damping with DDC
(84).
Check engine oil level (125).
Checking front brake pad thickness (127).
Check rear brake pad thickness
(128).
Check front brake fluid level
(129).
Checking rear brake fluid level
(130).
Check coolant level (131).
Lubricate chain (137).
Checking chain tension
(137).
Starting
Starting the engine
Switch on ignition.
Pre-Ride-Check is carried out.
(95)
ABS self-diagnosis is
performed. (96)
ASC self-diagnosis is performed. (97)
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC self-diagnosis is per-
formed. (97)
Engage neutral, or pull back
clutch lever if a gear is engaged.
NOTICE
You cannot start the motorcycle
with the side stand extended and
a gear engaged. The engine will
switch itself off if it is started with
the transmission in neutral and
then a gear is engaged before
retracting the side stand.
Page 97
In the case of cold start or under cold temperatures: Pull
back clutch lever.
Press starter button 1.
NOTICE
The starting attempt is automatically interrupted if battery voltage
is too low. Recharge the battery
before you attempt to start the
engine again, or use jumper cables and a donor battery to start.
More detailed information can
be found in the "Maintenance"
chapter under "Jump-starting".
Engine starts.
Consult the troubleshooting
chart if the engine refuses to
start. (166)
Pre-Ride-Check
In the "Pre-Ride-Check", the
instrument-cluster module executes a test routine to check the
status of the warning lamps and
the tachometer. This test routine
stops if the engine is started before it is completed.
Phase 1
The indicator and warning lamps
1 light up and the universal warning lamp 2 lights up in yellow.
The tachometer needle 3 is
run up to the maximum engine
speed.
All segments are shown in the
display.
Phase 2
The general warning lamp
changes from yellow to red.
Phase 3
The tachometer needle drops
back to zero.
6
95
z
Riding
Page 98
The indicator and warning lamps
go out.
6
The display reverts to the stan-
96
dard format.
Should one of the warning lamps
fail to appear:
WARNING
Defective warning lights.
z
Riding
Lack of display of malfunctions.
Watch all warning and indicator
lights on the display.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis
The self-diagnosis routine
is determining whether
BMW Motorrad Race ABS
is ready for operation. The
self-diagnosis routine runs
automatically when you switch on
the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components
monitored by diagnostic system while vehicle is parked.
ABS indicator light flashes.
Phase 2
Checking system components
capable of diagnosis while
starting off.
ABS indicator light flashes.
ABS self-diagnosis
completed
The ABS symbol is no longer
displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator
lamps on the display.
ABS self-diagnosis not
completed
The ABS function is not available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been completed. (To check the wheel
sensors, the motorcycle must
reach a minimum speed: min
3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If an ABS error is indicated following completion of the ABS
self-diagnosis routine:
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted
that the availability of the ABS
function is restricted or it is not
available at all.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Page 99
ASC self-diagnosis
The self-diagnosis routine
is determining whether
BMW Motorrad ASC is ready for
operation. The self-diagnosis
routine runs automatically when
you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components
monitored by diagnostic system while vehicle is parked.
ASC indicator and warning
light flashes slowly.
Phase 2
Checking system components
capable of diagnosis while
starting off.
ASC indicator and warning
light flashes slowly.
ASC self-diagnosis
completed
The ASC symbol is no longer
displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator
lamps on the display.
ASC self-diagnosis routine not completed
The ASC function is not
available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been
completed. (To check wheel
speed sensors, motorcycle
must reach a minimum speed
with engine running: min
3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If an ASC error is indicated following completion of the ASC
self-diagnosis routine:
It remains possible to con-
tinue riding. It must be noted
that the availability of the ASC
function is restricted or it is not
available at all.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an au-
thorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
DTC self-diagnosis
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
The self-diagnosis routine
is determining whether
BMW Motorrad DTC is ready for
operation. The self-diagnosis
routine runs automatically when
you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components
monitored by diagnostic system while vehicle is parked.
DTC warning lamp flashes
slowly.
Phase 2
Checking system components
capable of diagnosis while
starting off.
DTC warning lamp flashes
slowly.
6
97
z
Riding
Page 100
DTC self-diagnosis
completed
6
The DTC symbol is no longer
98
displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator
lamps on the display.
DTC self-diagnosis not
completed
z
Riding
The DTC function is not
available, as the self-diagnosis
function has not been
completed. (To check wheel
speed sensors, motorcycle
must reach a minimum speed
with engine running: min
3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If a DTC error is indicated after
the DTC self-diagnosis is completed:
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted
that the availability of the DTC
function is restricted or it is not
available at all.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an authorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Breaking in
Engine
In the period preceding the
running-in check (initial inspection), attempt to change rpm
and engine load as frequently
as possible, avoiding extended
periods at constant rpm.
Choose curvy, slightly hilly sections of road if possible.
Observe the engine run-in
speeds.
Engine run-in speed
<7000 min-1(Odometer reading 0...186 miles (0...300 km))
Engine run-in speed
<9000 min-1(Odometer
reading 186...621 miles
(300...1000 km))
no full throttle (Odometer
reading 0...621 miles
(0...1000 km))
Observe mileage, after which
the running-in check should be
performed.
NOTICE
The speed is limited by the
engine management system up
to the running-in check. This
speed monitoring function is
switched off during the runningin check by your authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
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