BMW S 1000 R 2016 Owner's Manual

Page 1
Rider's Manual (US Model)
S 1000 R
BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Page 2
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle Data
Model
Color number
Initial registration
License plate
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (com­pany stamp)
Page 3
Welcome to BMW
Congratulations on choosing a motorcycle from BMW Motorrad and welcome to the community of BMW motorcycle owners and riders. Familiarize yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all highway traffic situations.
Suggestions and complaints
If you have any questions con­cerning your motorcycle, your au­thorized BMW Motorrad retailer is always happy to provide advice and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe and enjoyable riding on your BMW
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW. It contains im­portant information on how to operate the controls and how to get the most benefit from your BMW's advanced technical fea­tures. In addition, it contains informa­tion on maintenance and care to help you maintain your vehicle's reliability and safety, as well as its value.
BMW Motorrad.
01 41 8 565 357
*01418565357*
Page 4
Table of Contents
1 General instructions . ... 5
Overview .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and
symbols .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notice concerning current sta-
tus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Overviews . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view of left side with
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . 15
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, left . . . . 17
Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Displays . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. 21
Warning and indicator
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 24
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Fuel down to reserve. . . . . . . . 37
Cruising range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Service display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
4 Operation . .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. 39
Steering and ignition
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
EWS Electronic immobi-
lizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 42
Alarm system (DWA) . . . . . . . . 46
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 49
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
BMW Motorrad Race
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . 52
Dynamic Traction Control.
DTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 60
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Rider and passenger
seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Luggage straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
5 On the racetrack . .. .. .. . 65
LAPTIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
RACE INFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
SETUP MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Mirror removal and installa-
tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Removing and installing
license-plate carrier . . . . . . . . . 86
Page 5
Removing and installing front
turn indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
6 Riding .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . 91
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 92
Observe checklist . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Breaking in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Shifting gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Parking your motorcy-
cle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Secure motorcycle for
transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
7 Technology in de-
tail . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. . 107
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Switchover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Brake system with BMW Motorrad Race
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Engine management with
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . 112
Engine Management with Dynamic Traction Con-
trol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Dynamic Damping Adjust-
ment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
8 Accessories . .. .. .. . .. . 117
General instructions . . . . . . . 118
Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
9 Maintenance . . . .. .. .. . 121
General instructions . . . . . . . 122
Onboard tool kit .. . . . . . . . . . 122
Rear-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 123
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 124
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Fairings and panels . . . . . . . 132
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Light sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
10 Care . . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . 159
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Washing your motorcy-
cle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
cle parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Store motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . 162
Protective wax coating . . . . 162
Return motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
11 Technical Data . . .. . . 165
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 166
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 167
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 172
Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . 173
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . 174
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Page 6
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Performance data .. . . . . . . . 177
12 Service . . .. .. . .. .. .. .. 179
Reporting safety
defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 181 BMW Motorrad Mobility
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Maintenance proce-
dures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Maintenance schedule . . . . 185
Standard BMW Service . . . 186 Confirmation of mainte-
nance work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Confirmation of service . . . . 192
13 Appendix . .. .. .. .. . .. . 195
Certificate for Electronic
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
14 Index . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 198
Page 7

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notice concerning current status . . . . 7
1
5
z
General instructions
Page 8

Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man­ual will provide you with an ini-
6
tial overview of your motorcy­cle. All maintenance and repair work carried out on your mo­torcycle will be documented in Chapter 12. Documentation con­firming performance of scheduled maintenance is a precondition for generous handling of out-of­warranty claims and goodwill war­ranty treatment. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the mo-
z
General instructions
torcycle.

Abbreviations and symbols

CAUTION Hazard with
low risk. Failure to avoid this hazard can result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING Hazard with
moderate risk. Failure to avoid this hazard can result in death or serious injury.
DANGER Hazard with high
risk. Failure to avoid this hazard results in death or serious injury.
ATTENTION Special in-
structions and precaution­ary measures. Non-compliance can cause damage to the vehi­cle or accessories and warranty claims may be denied as a result.
NOTICE Special informa-
tion on operating and in­specting your motorcycle as well as maintenance and adjustment procedures.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of ac­cessory or equipment­dependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System.
ASC Automatic Stability Con-
trol.
DDC Dynamic Damping Con-
trol.
DTC Dynamic Traction Con-
trol.
Page 9
DWA
Anti-theft alarm.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
VDS Vertical Down Sensor
(fall sensor)
OE Optional extra.
BMW Motorrad optional extras are already com­pletely installed during motorcycle production.
OA Optional accessory.
BMW Motorrad op­tional accessories can be purchased and in­stalled at your autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional
equipment (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the man­ual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be ex­actly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your motorcycle comes with equipment not described here, you can find the descriptions in a separate manual.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and out­puts in the Rider's Manual relate to the German DIN standards and comply with their tolerance specifications. Versions for indi­vidual countries may differ.

Notice concerning current status

The high safety and quality stan­dards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant develop­ment work on design, equipment and accessories. For this rea­son, aspects of your motorcycle may vary from the descriptions in this Rider's Manual. In addition, BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee the total absence of errors. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be recognized based on the data, illustrations or de­scriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
Page 10
1
8
z
General instructions
Page 11

Overviews

General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view of left side with
DDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2
9
z
Overviews
Page 12
2
10
z
Overviews
Page 13

General view, left side

1 Adjusting front compres-
sion damping (red scale value display) ( 82)
2 Adjuster for spring preload,
rear ( 78)
3 Seat lock ( 61) 4 Tire inflation pressure table
Payload table Chain adjustment values
5 Engine oil level indicator
( 125)
6 OA plug for navigation
2
11
z
Overviews
Page 14
2
12
z
Overviews
Page 15

General view of left side with DDC

with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
1 Adjusting spring preload on
front wheel ( 80)
2 Seat lock ( 61) 3 Tire inflation pressure table
Payload table Chain adjustment values
4 Adjuster for spring preload,
rear ( 79)
5 Engine oil level indicator
( 125)
6 OA plug for navigation
2
13
z
Overviews
Page 16
2
14
z
Overviews
Page 17

General view, right side

1 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 130)
2 Vehicle identification num-
ber (VIN) and type plate (on steering-head bearing)
3 Brake-fluid reservoir, front
( 129)
4 Adjustment of front
rebound-stage damping (yellow scale value display) ( 82)
5 Steering damper 6 Coolant level indicator
( 131)
7 OA plug 8 Oil fill location ( 126) 9 Adjustment of rear
rebound-stage damping (at bottom on spring strut, yellow scale value display) ( 83)
2
15
z
Overviews
Page 18

Underneath seat

2
1 Battery ( 156) 2 Helmet holder ( 62)
16
3 Luggage loops ( 63) 4 Onboard tool kit ( 122) 5 with anti-theft alarm sys-
tem (DWA) Anti-theft alarm system ( 46)
6 Fuse box ( 154) 7 Rider's Manual (US Model) 8 with Pro riding modes
z
Overviews
-Coding plug ( 55)
OE
OE
Page 19

Multifunction switch, left

1 High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 48) Lap timer ( 68)
2 with cruise control
Cruise control ( 56)
3 Hazard warning flashers
( 49)
4 BMW Motorrad Race ABS
( 50) ASC ( 52)
with Dynamic Traction Control (DTC)
DTC ( 53)
with Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
DDC ( 84)
5 Turn indicators ( 49) 6 Horn 7 Display mode selection
( 42)
OE
OE
OE
2
17
z
Overviews
Page 20
Multifunction switch,
2
right
18
1 with heated handlebar
2 Riding mode ( 54) 3 Emergency on/off switch
4 Starting the engine
z
Overviews
OE
grips Heated handlebar grips ( 60)
(kill switch) ( 50)
( 94)
Page 21

Instrument cluster

1 Indicator and warning
lamps ( 22)
2 Tachometer 3 Shiftpoint lamp ( 99) 4 Ambient light sensor (for
brightness adjustment of instrument lighting)
with anti-theft alarm sys-
tem (DWA) DWA indicator lamp ( 46)
5 Multifunction display
( 24)
OE
2
19
z
Overviews
Page 22
2
20
z
Overviews
Page 23

Displays

Warning and indicator lights. . . . . . . . . 22
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Fuel down to reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cruising range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Service display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3
21
z
Displays
Page 24
Warning and indicator
3
lights
22
1 ASC indicator and warning
light ( 33)
with Dynamic Traction Control (DTC)
DTC warning light ( 34)
2 ABS indicator and warning
light ( 32)
3 Turn indicator, left 4 Universal warning lamp
z
Displays
(appears together with warnings in display panel) ( 25)
5 Turn indicator, right 6 Fuel reserve ( 37) 7 Idle 8 High-beam headlight 9 Engine-electronics warning
light ( 30)
10 Cruise control
with cruise control Switching on cruise control ( 56).
OE
OE
Page 25
11 Light for fastest lap
( 69)
3
23
z
Displays
Page 26

Multifunction display

3
1 Speedometer 2 Gear indicator, shows "N"
24
z
Displays
in neutral (idling)
3 with heated handlebar
4 Coolant temperature 5 General information
6 Clock ( 44) 7 Fuel level 8 Riding mode ( 54)
Refer to Chapter 5 for informa­tion regarding the display modes available for track use.
OE
grips Operating heated grips ( 60)
( 44)
NOTICE
Page 27

Warning lights

Display
Warnings are displayed with the corresponding warning lamps.
Warnings for which no individual warning lamp is present are sig­naled by the universal warning lamp 1 which lights up in combi­nation with the appearance of a warning notice such as 2 in the multifunction display. The uni­versal warning lamp lights up in either yellow or red depending on the urgency of the warning.
If several warnings are active, all corresponding warning lamps and warning symbol are displayed; warnings appear alternately.
The possible warnings are listed on the following pages.
3
25
z
Displays
Page 28
Overview of warning indicators
3
Warning and indicator
26
lamps
lights up yellow
Warning symbols in the display panel
EWS! is indicated
Meaning
EWS active ( 30)
z
Displays
flashes red Coolant tempera-
lights up Engine in emergency-operation mode
lights up yellow
lights up yellow
ture display flashes
LAMPR! is indi-
cated
LAMPF! is indi-
cated
LAMP! is indi-
cated
VDS! is shown in
the empty display
Coolant temperature too high ( 30)
( 30)
Taillight defective ( 31)
Lamps for front parking lights defective ( 31)
Front lamps defective ( 31)
Lamps for turn indicators defective ( 32)
Motorcycle has fallen over ( 32)
Page 29
Warning and indicator lamps
Warning symbols in the display panel
VDS! is indicated
Meaning
Fall sensor defective ( 32)
3
27
flashes ABS self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
flashes rapidly ASC intervention ( 33)
flashes slowly ASC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
( 32)
ABS switched off ( 33)
ABS error ( 33)
( 33)
ASC switched off ( 34)
ASC error ( 34)
z
Displays
Page 30
Warning and indicator
3
lamps
28
flashes rapidly DTC intervention ( 34)
Warning symbols in the display panel
Meaning
z
Displays
flashes slowly DTC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
lights up
lights up yellow
DDC! is indicated
DWALO! is indi-
cated
lights up yellow
lights up red NO CAN is indi-
DWA! is indicated
cated
( 34)
DTC switched off ( 35)
DTC error ( 35)
DDC error ( 35)
DWA battery charge level low ( 36)
DWA battery drained ( 36)
CAN open/short circuit ( 36)
Page 31
Warning and indicator lamps
lights up yellow NO CODING is
Warning symbols in the display panel
indicated
Meaning
Encoding missing ( 36)
3
29
z
Displays
Page 32
EWS active
3
30
General warning lamp shows yellow.
EWS! is indicated.
Possible cause: The key being used is not autho-
rized for starting, or communica­tion between the key and engine electronics is disrupted.
Remove other ignition keys
z
Displays
located on the ignition key. Use the reserve key. Have the defective key re­placed, preferably by an autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Coolant temperature too high
General warning lamp flashes red.
The coolant temperature display flashes.
ATTENTION
Riding with overheated en­gine.
Engine damage
Be sure to observe the mea­sures listed below.
Possible cause: The coolant temperature is too
high.
If possible, continue driving in the part-load range to cool down the engine. Check the coolant level. Should the coolant temperature frequently be too high, have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by an authorized workshop, preferably an autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine in emergency­operation mode
Engine electronics warning lamp lights up.
WARNING
Unusual handling when en­gine is no emergency operat­ing mode.
Accident hazard
Adapt your style of riding ac­cordingly. Avoid rapid acceleration and passing maneuvers.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has di-
agnosed a fault. In exceptional cases, the engine stops and can no longer be started. Otherwise, the engine runs in the emer­gency operating mode.
Continued driving is possible, however the accustomed en-
Page 33
gine output and speed range may not be available. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Taillight defective
General warning lamp shows yellow.
LAMPR! is indicated.
Possible cause: Taillight or brake light bulb defec-
tive.
The diode taillight must be re­placed. Please contact a spe­cialized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Lamps for front parking lights defective
General warning lamp lights up yellow (only if both
lamps for the parking lights fail).
LAMPF! is indicated.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcy­cle in traffic due to the light source on the motorcycle failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; it is best always to carry a complete set of spare bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause: Bulb for parking light defective.
Replacing bulb for left-hand parking light ( 149). Replacing right parking light bulb ( 151).
Front lamps defective
No fault is displayed when the low-beam or high-beam headlight fails.
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcy­cle in traffic due to the light source on the motorcycle failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as soon as possible; it is best always to carry a complete set of spare bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause: Front bulb defective.
Replacing bulbs for low-beam headlight ( 147). Replacing bulb for high-beam headlight ( 149).
3
31
z
Displays
Page 34
Lamps for turn indicators
3
defective
LAMP! is indicated.
32
WARNING
Overlooking the motorcy­cle in traffic due to the light source on the motorcycle failing.
Safety risk
Replace defective bulbs as
z
Displays
soon as possible; it is best always to carry a complete set of spare bulbs on the motorcycle.
Possible cause: Bulb for turn indicator defective.
Replacing bulb for front and rear turn indicator ( 152).
Possible cause: The license-plate carrier is re-
moved and the vehicle's elec­tronic monitoring system detects the missing turn signals.
Install license-plate carrier ( 87).
NOTICE
If the license plate carrier is removed for racetrack use, the vehicle's electronic monitoring system will interpret this as a defective lamp or bulb and the corresponding warning message will appear in the display. This warning message is suppressed by activating the
EQIP WARN LAMP function in
the SETUP MENU.
Motorcycle has fallen over
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown in the empty display. Possible cause:
The fall sensor has detected a fall and switched off the engine.
Position motorcycle upright Switch ignition off and then on again or switch emergency ON/
OFF switch on and then off again.
Fall sensor defective
VDS! (Vertical Down Sensor) is
shown. Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the fall sensor.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis not completed
ABS indicator light flashes.
Page 35
Possible cause:
ABS self-diagnosis not completed
The ABS function is not avail­able, as the self-diagnosis function has not been com­pleted. (To check the wheel sensors, the motorcycle must reach a minimum speed: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the ABS function is not available until the self­diagnosis has been completed.
ABS switched off
ABS indicator light lights up.
Possible cause: The ABS system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching the ABS function on ( 51).
ABS error
ABS indicator light lights up.
Possible cause: The ABS control unit has de-
tected an error. The ABS func­tion is not available at all or is restricted.
It is possible to continue riding the motorcycle if you make allowance for the ABS failure. You should also take account of the additional information on situations that can lead to an ABS fault ( 111). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ASC intervention
ASC indicator and warning light flashes rapidly.
The ASC control unit has
detected instability at the rear wheel and has reduced the torque. The warning lamp flashes longer than the ASC intervention lasts. This feature continues to furnish the rider with visual feedback confirming that the system has initiated active closed-loop intervention even after the critical situation has passed.
ASC self-diagnosis not completed
ASC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
3
33
z
Displays
Page 36
Possible cause:
3
34
z
Displays
ASC self-diagnosis rou-
tine not completed
The ASC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis function has not been completed. (To check wheel speed sensors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the ASC function is not available until the self­diagnosis has been completed.
ASC switched off
ASC indicator and warning light lights up.
Possible cause: The ASC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching the ASC function on ( 52).
ASC error
ASC indicator and warning light lights up.
Possible cause: The ASC control unit has
detected an error. It must be noted that the ASC function is not available at all or is restricted.
It remains possible to continue riding. You should also take account of the additional infor­mation on situations that can lead to an ASC fault ( 113). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
DTC intervention
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp flashes
rapidly. The DTC control unit has detected instability at the rear wheel and has reduced the torque. The warning lamp flashes longer than the DTC intervention lasts. This feature continues to furnish the rider with visual feedback confirming that the system has initiated active closed-loop intervention even after the critical situation has passed.
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp flashes
slowly.
Page 37
Possible cause:
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
The DTC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis function has not been completed. (To check wheel speed sensors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the DTC function is not available until the self­diagnosis has been completed.
DTC switched off
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp lights up.
Possible cause: The DTC system has been deac-
tivated by the rider.
Switching the DTC function on ( 53).
DTC error
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
DTC warning lamp lights up.
Possible cause: The DTC control unit has de-
tected an error. It must be noted that the DTC function is not available at all or is restricted.
It remains possible to continue riding. You should also take account of the additional infor­mation on situations that can lead to an DTC fault ( 113). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
DDC error
General warning lamp shows yellow.
DDC! is indicated.
Possible cause: The DDC control unit has de-
tected an error.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer. Motorcycle damping is in this condition very firm and riding is rather uncomfortable - in par­ticular on rough roads.
3
35
z
Displays
Page 38
DWA battery charge level
3
low
with anti-theft alarm system
36
(DWA)
OE
DWALO! is indicated.
NOTICE
This fault message is only shown for a short time immediately fol­lowing the Pre-Ride-Check.
z
Displays
Possible cause: The DWA battery no longer has
its full charging capacity. The op­eration of the DWA with the ve­hicle battery disconnected is only guaranteed for a limited time.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
DWA battery drained
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
General warning lamp shows yellow.
DWA! is indicated.
NOTICE
This fault message is only shown for a short time immediately fol­lowing the Pre-Ride-Check.
Possible cause: The DWA battery no longer has
any charging capacity. Operation of the DWA is no longer guaran­teed when the vehicle battery is disconnected.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
CAN open/short circuit
General warning lamp
shows red.
NO CAN (Controller Area Net-
work) is displayed. Possible cause:
A defect was determined in the Controller Area Network.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Encoding missing
General warning lamp
shows yellow.
NO CODING is indicated.
Possible cause: An encoding error was discov-
ered.
The display goes out after 10 seconds. Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Page 39

Fuel down to reserve

Fuel-reserve warning lamp lights up.
WARNING
Rough engine running or switching off of the engine due to a fuel shortage.
Accident hazard. Damage to the catalytic converter.
Do not drive to the extent that the fuel tank is completely empty.
Possible cause: At the most, the fuel tank still
contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Fuel reserve
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Refueling procedure ( 103).

Cruising range

The cruising range 1 indicates the distance that can still be driven with the remaining fuel. This distance is calculated based on fuel level and average con­sumption. The odometer for the fuel reserve is reset when the fuel quantity after refueling is greater than the fuel reserve. If the motorcycle is standing on its side stand, the motorcycle's inclined position will prevent the fuel level from being registered accurately. For this reason travel
range is only calculated with the side stand retracted.
NOTICE
The determined range is an approximate reading. BMW Motorrad therefore recommends that you do not try to use the full range before refueling.

Service display

If the time remaining until the next service will elapse within one month, the service date 1 appears briefly following the Pre-
3
37
z
Displays
Page 40
Ride-Check. In this example the display means "October, 2013."
3
38
z
Displays
If the vehicle covers high annual mileages then shorter service intervals may be required. If the mileage for the brought-forward service is within the display range, the remaining mileage 1 then appears briefly following the Pre-Ride-Check.
Indication of remain­ing mileage until next
service:
621 miles (1000 km)
General warning lamp lights up yellow and
SERVICE! is continually
displayed. When a service date elapses without service, the general warning lamp lights up in yellow, appearing together with the date and mileage (kilometer) display. The "Service" message is displayed continuously.
Contact an authorized service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
NOTICE
If the service display appears more than a month before the service date, the stored date must be adjusted in the instru­ment cluster. This situation can occur if the battery has been dis­connected for a longer time.
Consult a certified workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer, for setting of the date.
Page 41

Operation

Steering and ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Ignition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
EWS Electronic immobilizer . . . . . . . . . 41
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Alarm system (DWA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Turn indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Hazard warning flashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
BMW Motorrad Race ABS . . . . . . . . . . 50
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Dynamic Traction Control. DTC . . . . 53
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Rider and passenger seats . . . . . . . . . . 61
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Luggage straps .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
4
39
z
Operation
Page 42
Steering and ignition
4
lock
40
Keys
You are provided with 2 ignition keys. Should you lose your keys, re­fer to the information regarding the electronic immobilizer (EWS) ( 41).
Single-key locking
z
Operation
Steering and ignition lock Fuel filler cap Seat lock Seat hump cover
Locking handlebars
Turn handlebars to left.
Turn key to position 1 while moving handlebars slightly. Ignition, lights and all electrical circuits are switched off. Handlebars are locked. Key can now be removed.

Ignition

Switch on ignition
Insert key into the steering and ignition lock. Turn key to posi­tion 1. Parking lights and all function circuits are switched on. Pre-Ride-Check is carried out. ( 95) ABS self-diagnosis is performed. ( 96) ASC self-diagnosis is per­formed. ( 97)
Page 43
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC) DTC self-diagnosis is per-
formed ( 97)
Switch off ignition
Turn key to position 1. Light is switched off. Handlebars are not locked. Key can now be removed. License plate lamp goes out after 10 seconds.

EWS Electronic immobilizer

The motorcycle's electronic circuitry monitors the data stored in the ignition key through a ring antenna incorporated in the steering and ignition lock. The engine management system does not enable engine starting until this key is recognized as "authorized" for your motorcycle.
NOTICE
A further key attached to the same ring as the ignition key used to start the engine could "irritate" the electronics, in which case the enabling signal for starting is not issued. The
EWS warning is shown in the
multifunction display. Always store further vehicle keys separately from the ignition key.
If you lose a vehicle key, you can have it disabled by your autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer. When having a key disabled you should also bring all of the mo­torcycle's remaining keys with you. The engine can no longer be started using a disabled key; however, a disabled key can be enabled again. Ignition keys are available only through an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer. The keys are part of an integrated security system, so the retailer is under an obligation to check the legitimacy of all applications for replacement/extra keys.
4
41
z
Operation
Page 44

Multifunction display

4
Select display mode
42
z
Operation
Press button 1 to display
ROAD display mode.
Press button 2 to display addi-
tional display modes. The following display modes are available:
ROAD: All information required
for operation on public roads is
provided here.
LAPTIMER: The lap times
and additional data can be
stored here and displayed
again in the RACE INFO
display mode.
RACE INFO: The stored in­formation from the LAPTI-
MER can be displayed here.
This display mode can only be activated with the motorcycle stopped. SETUP MENU: The behav­ior of the instrument cluster can be adjusted to the driver's preferences here. This display mode can only be activated with the motorcycle stopped.
If RACE INFO or
SETUP MENU is shown,
press and hold button 1 to activate mode.
Page 45
Overview of display modes
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1 Onboard computer dis-
plays ( 44)
2 Start time recording
( 68)
3 Start RACE INFO ( 70) 4 Start SETUP menu
( 75)
4
43
z
Operation
Page 46
Selecting displays in
4
ROAD mode
Switch on ignition.
44
z
Operation
Press button 1 repeatedly until
desired value is displayed in
area 2. The following data can be dis­played:
Total distance covered
Cruising range
Trip odometer 1 Trip I
Trip odometer 2 Trip II
Average fuel consumption
Average speed
Reset average data
Switch on ignition.
Repeatedly press button 1 briefly until average value to be reset appears in display. Press and hold button 1 until selected value has been reset.
Setting the clock
Switch on ignition.
Press button 2 repeatedly until
SETUP MENU ENTER is
displayed. Press and hold button 2. Press button 2 repeatedly until
SETUP EQUIPMENT EN­TER is displayed.
Press and hold button 2. Press button 2 repeatedly until
SETUP EQUIP:CLOCK TIME is displayed.
Press and hold button 2 until minutes 4 flash. Press button 1 to increase minutes.
Page 47
Press button 2 to decrease minutes. If minutes were displayed as desired, press and hold but­ton 2 until hours 3 flash. Press button 1 to increase hours. Press button 2 to decrease hours. When hours have been set as desired, press button 2 until hours no longer flash. The clock is now set.
4
45
z
Operation
Page 48

Alarm system (DWA)

4
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
46
Activation
Switch on ignition ( 40).
DWA Adjusting ( 47).
Switch off ignition.
If the DWA is activated, the
DWA is automatically activated
after the ignition is switched
off.
z
Operation
Activation takes approximately
30 seconds to complete.
Turn indicators are illuminated
twice.
Confirmation tone sounds
twice (if programmed).
DWA is armed.
Alarm
The alarm can be set off by:
Motion sensor An attempt to use an unau­thorized key to switch on the ignition Disconnecting the DWA from the motorcycle battery (DWA battery takes over the power supply – alarm sound only, haz­ard warning lights do not flash).
If the DWA battery is discharged all functions remain operational; the only difference is that the alarm cannot be set off if the system is disconnected from the motorcycle battery.
An alarm lasts for approximately 26 seconds. During the alarm, an alarm tone sounds and the turn indicators flash. The alarm tone type can be adjusted by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
If an alarm was triggered while the motorcycle was unattended, the rider is notified accordingly by an alarm tone sounding once when the ignition is switched on. The DWA (alarm system) LED then indicates the reason for the alarm signal for one minute. The meanings of the flash codes are as follows:
1 flash: Motion sensor 1 2 flashes: Motion sensor 2 3 flashes: ignition switched on with unauthorized key 4 flashes: DWA disconnected from motorcycle battery 5 flashes: Motion sensor 3
Deactivation
Emergency on/off switch (kill switch) in normal operating po­sition. Switch on ignition. Turn indicators light up once.
Page 49
Confirmation tone sounds once (if programmed). DWA is now switched off.
DWA Adjusting
Switch on ignition ( 40).
4
47
Repeatedly press but­ton 1 briefly, until 2
SETUP MENU ENTER is
shown in display line. Press and hold button 1 to start SETUP MENU.
Repeatedly press but­ton 1 briefly, until 2
SETUP EQUIPMENT EN­TER is shown in display line.
Press and hold button 1 to start SETUP EQUIPMENT.
Press button 1 briefly to respectively select the
SETUP EQIP DWA menu
item. Display line 2 shows AUTO. Set value ON/OFF appears in display line 3. Press and hold button 1 to
change set value. The following settings are avail­able:
AUTO ON: DWA is activated
respectively is activated auto-
matically when the ignition is
switched off.
z
Operation
Page 50
AUTO OFF: DWA is deacti-
vated.
4
48

Headlight

Adjusting headlight for RHD/LHD traffic
This motorcycle's headlight fea­tures a symmetrical low beam. No special adjustments or proce­dures are required prior to oper­ating the motorcycle in a coun­try where traffic travels on the
z
Operation
side of the road opposite to that of your home country (left-hand drive to right-hand drive or vice versa).
Headlamp range and spring preload
The headlamp range generally remains constant due to the ad­justment of the spring preload to the loading state.
NOTICE
If there are doubts as to the cor­rect headlight range, have the adjustment checked by a spe­cialized workshop, preferably by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.

Lights

Parking lamps
The parking lamps come on au­tomatically when the ignition is switched on.
NOTICE
The parking lights are a strain on the battery. Do not leave the ignition switched on longer than absolutely necessary.
Low-beam headlight
The headlights automatically
come on in their low-beam mode
as soon as you start the engine.
High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher
Start engine.
Press switch 1 upward to switch on the high-beam headlight. Press switch 1 downward to operate headlight flasher.
Page 51
Parking light
Switch off ignition.
Immediately after switching off the ignition push button 1 to the left and hold until the park­ing lights come on.
NOTICE
The parking lights can only be switched on within 10 seconds after switching off the ignition.
Switch ignition on and then off again to switch off parking light.

Turn indicators

Operating turn indicators
Switch on the ignition.
NOTICE
The turn indicators automati­cally switch off when the defined driving time and distance have been reached. The defined rid­ing time and distance can be set by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Press button 1 to left to switch on left-side turn indicators.
Press button 1 to right to
switch on right-side turn
indicators.
Press button 1 into center po-
sition to switch off turn indica-
tors.

Hazard warning flashers

Switch on hazard warning flashers
Switch on ignition.
NOTICE
The hazard warning flashers place a strain on the battery. Do not use the hazard warning flashers for longer than absolutely necessary.
4
49
z
Operation
Page 52
4
50
Press button 1 to switch on hazard warning flashers. Ignition can be switched off.
z
Operation
Switch on ignition and press button 1 again to switch off hazard warning flashers.

Emergency on/off switch (kill switch)

1 Emergency on/off switch
(kill switch)
WARNING
Operation of the emergency ON/OFF switch when riding.
Danger of falling due to blocking of rear wheel.
Do not operate the emergency ON/OFF switch when riding.
The engine can be switched
off easily and quickly using the
emergency on/off switch.
a Engine switched off
b Operating position
BMW Motorrad Race
ABS
Switching the ABS
function off
Switch on the ignition.
Page 53
NOTICE
The ABS function can also be deactivated while driving.
Press and hold the 1 button until the ABS -indicator and warning light 2 changes its display behavior.
ABS indicator light lights up.
Press and hold the 1 button until first the DTC warning light 2 and then the ABS indi­cator light 3 changes its display behavior. The DTC setting remains un­changed.
ABS indicator light lights up.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ABS indicator light contin­ues to be lit up.
The ABS function is switched off.
Switching the ABS function on
Press and hold the 1 button
until the ABS -indicator and
warning light 2 changes its
display behavior.
ABS indicator light goes
out, and starts to flash if self-diagnosis has not been com­pleted.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ABS indicator light remains
off or continues to flash.
4
51
z
Operation
Page 54
ABS indicator light switched on.
4
If the coding plug is not in-
52
stalled, the ignition can also be switched off and then on again as an alternative.
If the ABS indicator light
lights up after switch­ing the ignition off and on and then continuing to ride at the following minimum speed, an ABS fault is present.
z
Operation
min 3 mph (min 5 km/h)

BMW Motorrad ASC

Switching the ASC function off
Start engine.
NOTICE
The ASC function can also be deactivated while driving.
Press and hold the 1 button until the ASC -indicator and warning light 2 changes its display behavior.
ASC indicator and warning light starts to light up.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ASC indicator and warning light continues to be lit up.
The ASC function is switched off.
Switching the ASC function on
Press and hold the 1 button until the ASC -indicator and warning light 2 changes its display behavior.
ASC indicator and warning
light goes out, and starts to flash if self-diagnosis has not been completed.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
ASC indicator and warning
light remains off or contin­ues to flash.
Page 55
The ASC function is switched on. If the coding plug is not in­stalled, the ignition can also be switched off and then on again as an alternative.
If the ASC indicator and
warning light lights up after switching the ignition off and on and then continuing to ride at the following minimum speed, an ASC fault has oc­curred.
min 3 mph (min 5 km/h)

Dynamic Traction Control. DTC

with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
Switching the DTC function off
Start engine.
NOTICE
The DTC function can also be deactivated while driving.
Press and hold button 1 until DTC warning light 2 changes its display behavior.
DTC warning lamp begins to light up.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
DTC warning lamp remains on.
The DTC function is switched off.
Switching the DTC function on
Press and hold button 1 until DTC warning lamp 2 changes its display behavior.
DTC warning lamp goes
out; if self-diagnosis has not been completed, it begins to flash.
Release button 1 within two seconds.
4
53
z
Operation
Page 56
DTC warning lamp remains
4
54
z
Operation
off or continues to flash.
The DTC function is switched on. If the coding plug is not in­stalled, the ignition can also be switched off and then on again as an alternative.
If DTC warning light
lights up after switching ignition off and on and then continuing driving at following minimum speed, an DTC error has occurred.
min 3 mph (min 5 km/h)

Riding mode

Use of the riding modes
BMW Motorrad has developed 4 riding scenarios for your motor­cycle from which you can select the one matching your situation:
Riding on wet roads. Riding on dry roads.
with Pro riding modes Brisk riding on dry roads. Sporty riding on dry roads.
For each of those 4 scenarios, the optimum balance between engine torque, throttle response, ABS control and ASC or DTC control for the situation con­cerned is provided. The optimum setting is preselected for DDC.
OE
Setting riding mode
Switch on ignition ( 40).
Press button 1.
NOTICE
Details on the selectable driving modes are provided in the chap­ter "Technology in Detail".
Page 57
The selection menu 1 with four selectable riding modes is dis­played. The marking 2 shows the driving mode currently se­lected.
Press button 1 repeatedly un­til desired driving mode with
marking appears. The following riding modes can be selected:
RAIN: When riding on wet
roads.
ROAD: When riding on dry
roads.
with Pro riding modes
The following driving modes
can also be selected:
OE
DYNAMIC: for brisk riding on
dry roads.
DYNAMIC PRO: For sporty
riding (with coding plug in­stalled only). When the vehicle is stationary, the selected riding mode is ac­tivated after approx. 2 seconds. The new riding mode is acti­vated during operation under the following conditions: The throttle grip is in the neu­tral position. The brake lever is not being operated. The riding mode selected and its associated engine-charac­teristic, ABS DTC and DDC settings are retained even after the ignition has been switched off.
Install coding plug
with Pro riding modes
Switch off ignition ( 41). Removing rider`s seat ( 61).
OE
4
55
z
Operation
Page 58
4
56
Switching on cruise control
ATTENTION
z
Operation
Penetration of dirt and mois­ture in the open connector.
Malfunctions
After removing the encoding plug, refit the cover cap.
Remove cover cap of the plug connection 1.
To do so, press in locking de­vice 1 and pull off cap. Insert the coding plug. Switch on ignition. The selected riding mode re­mains active even after the ig­nition is switched off. Installing driver`s seat ( 62).

Cruise control

with cruise control
OE
Push switch 1 to right. Button 2 is unlocked.
Setting road speed
Briefly press button 1 forward.
Page 59
Adjustment range for cruise control
19...112 mph (30...180 km/h) Indicator lamp for cruise-
control system lights up.
The motorcycle maintains your current cruising speed and the setting is saved.
Acceleration
Briefly press button 1 forward.
Increase speed
Speed is increased each time button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 forward and hold. The motorcycle accelerates steplessly. If the button 1 is no longer pressed, the speed achieved is maintained and saved.
Decreasing speed
Briefly press button 1 back­ward.
Decreasing the speed
Speed is decreased each time button is pressed.
1 mph (1 km/h)
Press button 1 back and hold. The motorcycle decelerates steplessly. If the button 1 is no longer pressed, the speed achieved is maintained and saved.
4
57
z
Operation
Page 60
Deactivate cruise control
4
Actuate brakes or clutch or throttle grip (take back throttle
58
beyond back position) to deac­tivate cruise-control system. Cruise control indicator lamp goes out.
Resuming former cruising speed
z
Operation
NOTICE
Opening the throttle does not deactivate the cruise-control sys­tem. If you release the throttle grip, the motorcycle will decel­erate only to the cruising speed saved in memory, even though you might have intended slowing to a lower speed.
Indicator lamp for cruise­control system lights up.
Switching off cruise control
Push switch 1 to left. The system is deactivated. Button 2 is locked.

Brakes

Adjusting brake lever
Briefly push button 1 back to return to the speed saved be­forehand.
WARNING
Modified position of the brake-fluid reservoir.
Air in the brake system.
Do not twist the handlebar fit­ting or the handlebars.
Page 61
WARNING
Adjusting the brake lever while driving.
Accident hazard
Only adjust the brake lever when the motorcycle is stationary.
Turn adjusting wheel 1 into desired position.
NOTICE
The adjustment wheel can be turned more easily if you press
the clutch lever forward at the same time.
Adjustment options: Position 1: largest distance between handlebar grip and brake lever Position 6: smallest distance between handlebar grip and brake lever

Tires

Checking tire pressure
WARNING
Incorrect tire inflation pres­sure.
Poorer handling characteristic of the motorcycle. Reduced life of tires.
Ensure proper tire inflation pressure.
WARNING
Valve inserts open of their own accord at high speeds.
Sudden loss of tire inflation pres­sure.
Use valve caps with rubber sealing ring and screw on firmly.
Park motorcycle, ensuring that support surface is firm and level. Check tire pressures against data below.
Tire pressure, front
36.3 psi (2.5 bar) (With tire cold)
Tire pressure, rear
42.1 psi (2.9 bar) (With tire cold)
4
59
z
Operation
Page 62
If tire pressure is too low:
4
Correct tire pressure.
60

Heated handlebar grips

with heated handlebar grips
Operating heated grips
Start engine.
NOTICE
The heated grips option can only
z
Operation
be activated when the engine is running.
NOTICE
The increase in power consumption caused by the heated grips can drain the battery if you are riding at low engine speeds. If the battery is inadequately charged, the heated grips are switched off to ensure starting capability.
OE
Press button 1 repeatedly until desired heating level is dis­played in multifunction display.
The handlebar grips can be heated at two different levels. The second stage 1 is intended for rapid heating of the grips.
Once they are warm you should switch back to the first stage.
Second step: 100 % heat­ing capacity
First step: 50 % heating capacity
If no further changes are made the selected heating level is adopted as the setting.

Mirrors

Adjusting mirrors
Move mirror to the desired po­sition by turning it.
Page 63

Rider and passenger seats

Removing passenger seat
Make sure ground is level and firm and park motorcycle.
Unlock seat lock 1 with the vehicle ignition key. Lift passenger seat at rear, then remove by pulling back and upward. Remove ignition key and lay passenger seat on a clean sur­face with the upholstered side on the bottom.
Install the passenger seat
Mount passenger seat in mounts 1 on left and right.
Press the rear seat forward slightly then fold it down.
Lock seat lock with ignition key.
Removing rider`s seat
Press cover of driver's seat above screws 1 forward some­what and hold in place. Remove screws 1. Push the rider`s seat forward, lift it at the rear and remove it. When doing so, make sure that the fairing is not damaged by the screws. Lay the rider`s seat on a clean surface with the upholstered side down.
4
61
z
Operation
Page 64
Installing driver`s seat
4
62
Mount driver`s seat in mount 1, then position over
z
Operation
screw sockets 2. When doing so, make sure that the paneling is not damaged by the screws.
Press cover of driver's seat over screw sockets toward front somewhat and hold in place. Install screws 1.

Helmet holder

Secure helmet on motorcycle
Removing passenger seat ( 61). Turn over passenger seat.
ATTENTION
Incorrect positioning of the helmet lock.
Fairing scratched.
When hooking on the helmet, watch the position of the hel­met lock.
Fasten helmet on helmet holder 1 using a steel cable (not part of motorcycle). Install the passenger seat ( 61). Set down helmet on driver's seat.
Page 65

Luggage straps

Securing luggage on motorcycle
Removing passenger seat ( 61). Turn over passenger seat.
Take loops 1 out of holders and lay toward outside. Install the passenger seat ( 61).
Use loops 1 e.g. in conjunction with passenger footrests, to lash luggage onto passenger seat. When doing so, make sure that the rear trim is not damaged.
4
63
z
Operation
Page 66
4
64
z
Operation
Page 67

On the racetrack

LAPTIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
RACE INFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
SETUP MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Mirror removal and installation . . . . . . 85
Removing and installing license-plate
carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Removing and installing front turn
indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
5
65
z
On the racetrack
Page 68

LAPTIMER

5
Display
66
1 Speedometer 2 Engine temperature 3 The display in these lines
z
On the racetrack
can be switched over. ( 66) LASTLAP: Time of previ­ous lap. BESTLAP: Fastest of the currently saved laps.
4 Gear indicator 5 Set riding mode
Marking displayed value
The following times can be shown in the third line:
LASTLAP: Time of the previ­ous lap.
The following times can be shown in the fourth line:
BESTLAP: Fastest of the saved laps. RUN: Running time of the cur­rent lap.
Additional display versions in combination from the third and fourth line:
RUN BEST: Running time of the current lap is shown in the third line and the best lap time of the stored values is shown in the fourth line. LAST RUN: Time required for the preceding lap is shown in the third line and the run­ning time of the current lap is shown in the fourth line.
LAST BEST: Required time of the previous lap is shown in the third line and the best lap time of the stored values is shown in the fourth line. RUN TOTAL: Running time of the current lap is shown in the third line and the total of all stored lap times is shown in the fourth line. RUN BEStEV: Running time of the current lap is shown in the third line and the all-time best lap time is shown in the fourth line.
The stopped time of the preced­ing racing lap is shown briefly at the start of each new racing lap before the display switches over to the running time of the current racing lap.
Page 69
Display overview
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1 Interrupt time entry
( 69).
2 Start time recording
( 68).
3 Display times ( 68).
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Page 70
Displaying times
5
68
To display desired time, press button 1 repeatedly until display changes.
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On the racetrack
Start time recording
Operate switch 1 to start recording.
NOTICE
For the headlight flasher signal to be detected, the engine must be running.
When driving over Start/Finish line, operate switch 1 again to start recording for next race lap. The data of the preceding race lap will be saved. If the display mode is exited during a recording, then the
recording continues to run. However, in the other display modes the recording of a new lap can only be started via an external signal.
Infrared receiver
with infrared receiver
The lap timer can be conve­niently operated with an infrared signal. For this purpose, infrared receivers available as optional accessories must be connected to the IR receiver (on right-hand side behind side panel). In the
OA
RACETRACK SETUP MENU
menu, a setting can be made to define whether operation is to be carried out with the headlight flasher button and TRIP/INFO button or only with one of the two (see SETUP MENU chapter). To avoid the premature detection of a completed lap due to inter­ference signals, a minimum lap
Page 71
time can be specified. Signals received before this time expires are then ignored.
Interrupting time entry
mode does counting begin at lap 1 again.
Fastest lap expected
This function must be activated in the SETUP RACETRACK menu (see SETUP MENU chap­ter).
Mileage for the interme­diate elapsed time
328.1 ft (100 m)
If the current intermediate elapsed time is better than that of the previous fastest lap then a new fastest lap can be anticipated. The lamp for the fastest lap 1 lights up.
5
69
To interrupt time entry, press and hold button 1. To continue time entry, press and hold button 1 again.
NOTICE
If additional laps are recorded at a later time, the numbering of the laps is continued. Only after the current recording has been deleted in RACE INFO
When a new lap is started the in­termediate elapsed time is mon­itored after a defined distance is reached and then compared with the corresponding interme­diate elapsed time for the fastest recorded lap.
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Page 72

RACE INFO

5
Select stored lap
70
Press button 1 or button 2 to display stored laps consecu­tively.
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Each time the button 1 is pressed, the saved laps are displaced in the following order. Each time the button 2 is pressed, they are displayed in the reverse order:
All-time best lap time BEST-
EVER
Best stored lap time BEST Last stored lap time LAST
All other stored laps The total sum of all stored lap times TOTAL Delete the stored data
DELETE LAPS.
Delete the stored best lap time
BEST-EVER DELETE.
End RACE INFO EXIT display mode.
Page 73
Display overview
— Solid line: briefly press
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1 Select stored lap ( 70). 2 Delete lap times ( 73). 3 Exit INFO MENU ( 72). 4 Delete recordings ( 73).
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Information on race lap
5
72
1 Alternately: Top speed
(max), Average speed (Ø) and lowest speed (min) of displayed race lap.
2 Alternately: average throt-
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tle position (THROT) in percent, driving percent­age with brake actuation (BRAKE) in percent and number of shifts (GEAR) of indicated race lap.
3 Race lap to which dis-
played data refer.
4 Distance driven. 5 Time of displayed race lap.
6 Driving mode used most
for driving; is continually displayed.
Exiting INFO MENU
Press button 1 or but­ton 2 repeatedly until
RACE INFO EXIT is
displayed.
Press and hold button 2 to exit RACE INFO display mode. The recorded values are stored. As an alternative: press and hold button 1.
Page 75
Deleting recordings
Press button 1 or but­ton 2 repeatedly until RACE INFO DELETE LAPS is displayed. Press and hold button 2 to delete all recorded data.
All-time best lap
The all-time best lap (BEST-
EVER) is the fastest of all
recorded racing laps and is updated as soon as a faster lap
BESTLAP has been recorded.
The all-time best lap remains stored even if the recorded laps
are deleted. As a result, a new race can be recorded at other times and compared with the best lap from previous races. The all-time best lap can also be deleted. If the all-time best lap is from a stored recording, the correspond­ing lap number is also displayed. If the all-time best lap does not have a lap number, it is from a recording that has already been deleted.
Delete lap times
Press button 1 or button 2 repeatedly until the lap to be deleted is displayed. Press and hold button 2 to delete the lap. If the selected lap is the best stored lap BEST, the corresponding lap is deleted. The lap that previously had been the second best lap is taken over as the new best lap. the last stored lap LAST, the corresponding lap is deleted. The lap that previously had
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Page 76
been the second to last lap is taken over as the new last lap.
5
a random stored lap, it is
74
deleted. The numbering of the remaining laps is maintained. The deleted lap time is sub­tracted from the overall time. To delete all-time best lap
BEST-EVER, select BEST­EVER DELETE and press
and hold button 2.
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Page 77

SETUP MENU

Select parameter
Select SETUP MENU and press and hold button 2. Press button 1 or button 2 re­peatedly until desired submenu appears. Press and hold button 2 to
display desired submenu. When the button 1 is pressed the available parameters are displayed in the following order. Each time the button 2 is pressed, they are displayed in the opposite order.
SETUP EQUIPMENT
Adjusting DWA alarm
DWA AUTO ON/OFF.
Setting the time display
CLOCK TIME.
Set brightness
DISP BRIGHT.
Switch display for light fault on/ off WARN LAMP. Switch shiftpoint lamp on/off
GSL ON/OFF RPM.
Shiftpoint light brightness
GSL BRIGHT
Shiftpoint lamp frequency
GSL FREQ
Switching over units for the speedometer, range indica­tor, temperature display, aver­age fuel consumption display, odometer reading and clock
UNITS
SETUP RACETRACK
Setting LAPTIMER display: Running time RUN, the time required for the previous lap
LAST, best lap time BEST,
the total of all stored lap times
TOTAL and the all-time best
lap time BEStEV Display duration for last stopped time HOLD Debounce time (waiting time until a new lap can be started) of the TRIP/INFO button for
LAPTIME operation DEB­TM
Activate or deactivate BEST-
LAP BLIP ON/OFF.
Switching over the headlight flasher button and the TRIP/INFO button for the
LAPTIME operation. TRIG AUTO: Operation with
the headlight flasher button and the TRIP/INFO button;
TRITG MANUAL: Operation
only with the headlight flasher button; EXTERN: Operation only with the TRIP/INFO button.
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Overview SETUP MENU
5
— Solid line: briefly press
76
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On the racetrack
button.
‑ ‑ Dotted line: press and hold
button.
1 Display settings
2 Racetrack settings
Page 79
Set parameter
Exit settings
5
77
Press and hold button 2 until
displayed parameter begins to
flash.
Press button 1 or button 2 re-
peatedly until desired value is
displayed. If desired value is displayed:
Press and hold button 2 un-
til displayed value no longer
flashes.
The value has been saved.
To exit SETUP MENU, press and hold button 1. A value which is still flashing will not be saved. As an alternative, press but­ton 1 or button 2 repeatedly until SETUP MENU EXIT is
displayed. When SETUP MENU EXIT is displayed:
Press and hold button 2 to exit
SETUP MENU.
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Page 80

Spring preload

5
Adjustment on front wheel
78
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
The spring preload on the front wheel must be adapted to the weight of the rider. Higher weight requires a higher spring preload, lower weight requires a lower spring preload.
Adjustment on rear wheel
It is essential to set the spring preload to suit the load carried by the motorcycle. Increase spring
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On the racetrack
preload when the vehicle is heav­ily loaded and reduce spring preload accordingly when the vehicle is lightly loaded.
Adjust spring preload at rear wheel
Make sure ground is level and firm and park motorcycle.
Make sure there is no load on the motorcycle, removing any cargo or luggage.
Loosen screw 1 with tool from onboard tool kit.
Hold motorcycle in vertical po­sition (not with side stand) and measure distance D between lower edge 1 of license-plate carrier and screw 2 of chain guard. Load motorcycle with driver. With the assistance of a helper, measure distance d between points 1 and 2 again and cal­culate difference (spring deflec­tion) between the measured values.
Page 81
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
Spring deflection of rear wheel
0.8...0.9 in (20...24 mm) (With rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of spring preload and spring strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic to changed spring preload.
To increase the spring deflec-
tion (reduce spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 2 in direction B.
To decrease the spring deflec-
tion (increase spring preload),
use the tool from the onboard
tool kit to turn the adjustment
ring 2 in direction A.
Tighten screw 1 to specified
torque.
Clamp screw on upper spring plate
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
2 lb/ft (3 Nm)
OE
Adjust spring preload at rear wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Make sure ground is level and firm and park motorcycle. Start engine.
NOTICE
Before setting the spring preload, completely unload the motorcy­cle and remove luggage items if necessary. Set damping (DDC) to SOFT for one-up riding.
Hold motorcycle in vertical po­sition, preferably with the help of a second person (not the side stand).
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Measure distance D between lower edge 1 of license-plate
5
carrier and screw 2 of chain
80
guard. Load motorcycle with driver. With the assistance of a helper, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and cal­culate difference (spring deflec­tion) between the measured values.
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
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On the racetrack
Spring deflection of rear wheel
0.8...0.9 in (20...24 mm) (With rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
To decrease the spring deflec­tion (increase spring preload), use the tool from the onboard tool kit to turn the adjustment ring 1 in direction A. To increase the spring deflec­tion (reduce spring preload), use the tool from the onboard tool kit to turn the adjustment ring 1 in direction B.
Adjusting spring preload
on front wheel
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Make sure ground is level and firm and park motorcycle. Start engine.
NOTICE
Before setting the spring preload, completely unload the motorcy­cle and remove luggage items if necessary. Set damping (DDC) to SOFT for one-up riding.
Hold motorcycle in vertical po­sition, preferably with the help of a second person (not the side stand).
Page 83
Measure distance D between lower edge 1 of immersion tube and front axle 2. Load motorcycle with driver. With the assistance of a second person, measure distance D between points 1 and 2 again and calculate difference (spring deflection) between the measured values.
Adjustment of spring preload dependent on
loading
Compressing front wheel
0.24...0.39 in (6...10 mm) (With rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
WARNING
Uncoordinated settings of spring preload and spring strut damping.
Poorer handling.
Adjust damping characteristic
to changed spring preload.
To decrease spring deflection
(increase spring preload), turn
adjusting screws 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction A.
To increase spring deflection
(decrease spring preload), turn
adjusting screws 3 with tool of
onboard tool kit in direction B.

Damping

Correct damping setting
The damping must be adjusted to the road conditions and the spring preload.
A rough road surface requires softer damping than a smooth road surface. An increase in spring preload requires firmer damping, a re­duction in spring preload re­quires softer damping.
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Page 84
Adjusting compression
5
damping on front wheel
82
Compression stage, ba­sic setting, front
Position 3 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjust compression-stage damping with adjusting screw 1 on left-hand fork leg.
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On the racetrack
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 1 points to a higher scale figure. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 1 points to a lower figure on the scale.
Compression stage, ba­sic setting, front
Position 1 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Rebound-stage damping on front wheel
Adjust rebound-stage damp­ing with adjusting screw 1 on right-hand fork leg.
Page 85
Rebound stage, basic setting, front
Position 3 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
5
83
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 1 points to a higher scale figure. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 1 points to a lower figure on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic setting, front
Position 1 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Adjusting rebound-stage damping at rear wheel
Make sure ground is level and
firm and park motorcycle.
Adjust rebound-stage damping
with adjusting screw 1.
To increase damping: turn ad­justing screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 1 points to a higher scale figure. To decrease damping: turn adjusting screw with tool from onboard tool kit so that mark­ing 1 points to a lower figure on the scale.
Rebound stage, basic setting, rear
Position 1 (comfortable setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
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5
84
Rebound stage, basic setting, rear
Position 4 (standard setting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Position 7 (sport-oriented set­ting with rider 187 lbs (85 kg))
Factory settings at front wheel
Use the following specification data to adjust to factory set­tings.
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On the racetrack
Factory settings for jounce/rebound at front
Position 3
Factory settings at rear wheel
Use the following specification data to adjust to factory set­tings.
Factory settings for re­bound at rear
Position 4
Displaying damping with
DDC
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Switch on ignition ( 40).
Press button 1 briefly to display current adjustment.
Damping is displayed in the mul­tifunction display in area 1, and loading is indicated in area 2.
The display is automatically hidden again after a short time.
Adjusting damping with DDC
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC)
Switch on ignition ( 40).
Page 87
Press button 1 briefly to display current adjustment.
To set the damping rate:
Repeat pressing button 1 briefly until desired setting is displayed.
NOTICE
The damping cannot be adjusted while the motorcycle is being ridden.
The following settings are avail­able:
SOFT: Comfortable damping NORM: Normal damping
HARD: Sporty, performance-
oriented damping
To set motorcycle load:
Press and hold button 1 re-
peatedly until desired setting is
displayed.
NOTICE
The load setting cannot be ad­justed while the motorcycle is underway.
The following settings are avail­able:
One-up
Two-up

Mirror removal and installation

Removing mirror
Push cover cap 1 upward. Loosen nut 2 with tool from onboard tool kit.
NOTICE
When removing the right-hand mirror, make sure that the brake­fluid reservoir is not detached.
Remove mirror 3. Retighten nut 2 with tool from onboard toolkit.
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Page 88
Install mirrors
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86
Install mirror 4. Tighten nut 2 with tool from onboard toolkit.
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On the racetrack
Locknut (mirror) on clamping piece
Joint compound: Multi-Wax Spray
15 lb/ft (20 Nm)
Slide on protective cap 1.
Removing and installing
license-plate carrier
Removing license-plate
carrier
Make sure ground is level and firm and park motorcycle. Removing passenger seat ( 61).
Remove cable tie arrow and separate connector 1 for license-plate carrier.
NOTICE
If the license plate carrier is removed for racetrack use, the vehicle's electronic monitoring system will interpret this as a defective lamp or bulb and the corresponding warning message will appear in the display. This warning message is suppressed by activating the
EQIP WARN LAMP function in
the SETUP MENU.
Thread out connector 1 with cable through lower rear sec­tion 2.
Page 89
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
Unplug connector 1 for anti­theft alarm system.
NOTICE
Before the connector for the anti­theft alarm system is discon­nected, it must be ensured that the DWA has been deactivated in the SETUP MENU.
Remove screw 4. Remove anti-theft alarm system 2 while unhooking at bracket 3.
Disconnect connector 1 for
license-plate carrier.
Remove body-bound rivet 2.
Remove bracket 3 for anti-theft
alarm system.
Remove screws 4 with wash-
ers 3.
Take off license-plate car­rier 2 and thread out wiring harness 1. Install the passenger seat ( 61).
Installing license-plate carrier
Make sure ground is level and firm and park motorcycle. Removing passenger seat ( 61).
Position license-plate carrier 2 and thread in wiring harness 1.
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Page 90
Install screws 4 with wash­ers 3.
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88
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Number-plate carrier to rear frame
4 lb/ft (5 Nm)
with anti-theft alarm system
OE
(DWA)
Install bracket 3 for anti-theft alarm system. Install body-bound rivet 2. Fasten connector 1 for license­plate carrier.
Insert anti-theft alarm system 2 while hooking into bracket 3. Install screw 4. Connect connector 1 for anti­theft alarm system.
Thread connector 1 with cable through lower rear section 2.
Connect connector 1, position and fasten cable tie arrow.
NOTICE
If the lamp defect warning message for racetrack use is suppressed in the display, this must be activated in the
SETUP MENU under the EQIP WARN LAMP function
before the motorcycle is put into operation in road traffic .
Install the passenger seat ( 61).

Removing and installing front turn indicator

Removing front turn signal
NOTICE
The working steps described here for the right fairing side
Page 91
panel also apply logically for the left side.
Remove right cover ( 134).
Remove screw 1 and take off turn indicator. Guide cable through fairing side panel. Protect connector on motorcy­cle against contamination.
Install right cover ( 135).
Installing front turn signal
Remove right cover ( 134). Guide cable through fairing side panel.
Position turn indicator and in-
stall screw 1.
Install right cover ( 135).
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Page 92
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Page 93

Riding

Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Observe checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Breaking in. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Shifting gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Parking your motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Secure motorcycle for trans-
port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6
91
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Page 94

Safety instructions

6
Rider's Equipment
92
Do not ride without the correct clothing. Always wear:
Helmet Rider's suit Gloves Boots
This applies even to short
z
Riding
journeys, and to every season of the year. Your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer will be happy to advise you and has the correct clothing for every purpose.
Load
WARNING
Reduced riding stability caused by overloading and uneven loading.
Accident hazard
Do not exceed the gross weight limit and observe the loading information.
Adjust spring preload, suspension damping rate settings and tire inflation pressures for the current gross motorcycle weight. with tank backpack
Observe maximum payload of tank rucksack.
Payload of tank rucksack
≤11 lbs (≤5 kg)
with rear bag Observe the maximum load
capacity of the rear bag and the maximum speed at which the motorcycle may travel with a rear bag fitted.
OA
OA
Payload of rear bag
max 11 lbs (max 5 kg)
Speed limit for driving with rear bag
max 137 mph (max 220 km/h)
Speed
If you ride at high speed, always bear in mind that various bound­ary conditions can adversely af­fect the handling of your motor­cycle:
Settings of spring-strut and shock absorber system Imbalanced load Loose clothing Insufficient tire inflation pres­sure Poor tire tread Etc.
Page 95
Risk of poisoning
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, which is colorless and odorless but highly toxic.
WARNING
Harmful exhaust gas.
Danger of suffocation
Do not inhale exhaust fumes. Do not run the engine in closed rooms.
Burn hazard
CAUTION
Engine and exhaust system become very hot when the motorcycle is in use.
Burn hazard
After parking the vehicle, make sure that no persons or objects come into contact with the en­gine and exhaust system.
Catalytic converter
If misfiring causes unburned fuel to enter the catalytic converter, there is a danger of overheating and damage. For this reason, observe the fol­lowing points:
Do not run the fuel tank dry.
Do not run the engine with the
spark-plug cap removed.
Stop the engine immediately if
it misfires.
Use unleaded fuel only.
Comply with all specified main-
tenance intervals.
ATTENTION
Unburned fuel in the catalytic converter.
Damage to the catalytic con­verter.
Note the points listed for
protection of the catalytic
converter.
Danger of overheating
ATTENTION
Engine idling for a lengthy period while at a standstill.
Overheating caused by insuffi­cient cooling. In extreme cases, the motorcycle could catch fire.
Do not allow the engine to idle unnecessarily. After starting, ride off immediately.
Modifications
ATTENTION
Modifications to the motor­cycle (e.g. engine control unit, throttle valves, clutch).
Damage to the affected parts, failure of safety-relevant func­tions. Damage caused by modifi­cations invalidates the warranty.
Do not make any modifications.
6
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Page 96

Observe checklist

6
Use the following checklist to check your motorcycle at regu-
94
lar intervals.
Before every journey:
Function of the brake system Function of the lighting and signal system Check clutch function ( 136).
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Riding
Checking tire tread depth ( 139). Firm seating of cases and lug­gage
At every third refuelling stop:
without Dynamic Damping Control (DDC)
Adjust spring preload at rear wheel ( 78). Adjusting compression damp­ing on front wheel ( 82). Rebound-stage damping on front wheel ( 82).
OE
Adjusting rebound-stage damping at rear wheel ( 83).
with Dynamic Damping Control
OE
(DDC) Adjust spring preload at rear
wheel ( 79). Adjusting spring preload on front wheel ( 80). Adjust damping with DDC ( 84).
Check engine oil level ( 125). Checking front brake pad thick­ness ( 127). Check rear brake pad thickness ( 128). Check front brake fluid level ( 129). Checking rear brake fluid level ( 130). Check coolant level ( 131). Lubricate chain ( 137). Checking chain tension ( 137).

Starting

Starting the engine
Switch on ignition. Pre-Ride-Check is carried out. ( 95) ABS self-diagnosis is performed. ( 96) ASC self-diagnosis is per­formed. ( 97) with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC) DTC self-diagnosis is per-
formed. ( 97) Engage neutral, or pull back clutch lever if a gear is en­gaged.
NOTICE
You cannot start the motorcycle with the side stand extended and a gear engaged. The engine will switch itself off if it is started with the transmission in neutral and then a gear is engaged before retracting the side stand.
Page 97
In the case of cold start or un­der cold temperatures: Pull back clutch lever.
Press starter button 1.
NOTICE
The starting attempt is automati­cally interrupted if battery voltage is too low. Recharge the battery before you attempt to start the engine again, or use jumper ca­bles and a donor battery to start. More detailed information can be found in the "Maintenance" chapter under "Jump-starting".
Engine starts.
Consult the troubleshooting
chart if the engine refuses to
start. ( 166)
Pre-Ride-Check
In the "Pre-Ride-Check", the instrument-cluster module exe­cutes a test routine to check the status of the warning lamps and the tachometer. This test routine stops if the engine is started be­fore it is completed.
Phase 1
The indicator and warning lamps 1 light up and the universal warn­ing lamp 2 lights up in yellow. The tachometer needle 3 is run up to the maximum engine speed. All segments are shown in the display.
Phase 2
The general warning lamp changes from yellow to red.
Phase 3
The tachometer needle drops back to zero.
6
95
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Page 98
The indicator and warning lamps go out.
6
The display reverts to the stan-
96
dard format.
Should one of the warning lamps fail to appear:
WARNING
Defective warning lights.
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Riding
Lack of display of malfunctions.
Watch all warning and indicator lights on the display.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis
The self-diagnosis routine is determining whether BMW Motorrad Race ABS is ready for operation. The self-diagnosis routine runs
automatically when you switch on
the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components monitored by diagnostic sys­tem while vehicle is parked.
ABS indicator light flashes.
Phase 2
Checking system components capable of diagnosis while starting off.
ABS indicator light flashes.
ABS self-diagnosis
completed
The ABS symbol is no longer displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator lamps on the display.
ABS self-diagnosis not completed
The ABS function is not avail­able, as the self-diagnosis function has not been com­pleted. (To check the wheel sensors, the motorcycle must reach a minimum speed: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If an ABS error is indicated fol­lowing completion of the ABS self-diagnosis routine:
It remains possible to con­tinue riding. It must be noted that the availability of the ABS function is restricted or it is not available at all. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Page 99
ASC self-diagnosis
The self-diagnosis routine is determining whether BMW Motorrad ASC is ready for operation. The self-diagnosis routine runs automatically when you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components monitored by diagnostic sys­tem while vehicle is parked.
ASC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
Phase 2
Checking system components capable of diagnosis while starting off.
ASC indicator and warning light flashes slowly.
ASC self-diagnosis completed
The ASC symbol is no longer displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator
lamps on the display.
ASC self-diagnosis rou­tine not completed
The ASC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis function has not been completed. (To check wheel speed sensors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If an ASC error is indicated fol­lowing completion of the ASC self-diagnosis routine:
It remains possible to con-
tinue riding. It must be noted
that the availability of the ASC
function is restricted or it is not
available at all.
Have the malfunction corrected
as soon as possible at an au-
thorized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
DTC self-diagnosis
with Dynamic Traction Control
OE
(DTC)
The self-diagnosis routine is determining whether BMW Motorrad DTC is ready for operation. The self-diagnosis routine runs automatically when you switch on the ignition.
Phase 1
Check on system components monitored by diagnostic sys­tem while vehicle is parked.
DTC warning lamp flashes slowly.
Phase 2
Checking system components capable of diagnosis while starting off.
DTC warning lamp flashes slowly.
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DTC self-diagnosis completed
6
The DTC symbol is no longer
98
displayed.
Watch all warning and indicator lamps on the display.
DTC self-diagnosis not completed
z
Riding
The DTC function is not available, as the self-diagnosis function has not been completed. (To check wheel speed sensors, motorcycle must reach a minimum speed with engine running: min 3 mph (min 5 km/h))
If a DTC error is indicated after the DTC self-diagnosis is com­pleted:
It remains possible to con­tinue riding. It must be noted that the availability of the DTC function is restricted or it is not available at all.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at an au­thorized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.

Breaking in

Engine
In the period preceding the running-in check (initial inspec­tion), attempt to change rpm and engine load as frequently as possible, avoiding extended periods at constant rpm. Choose curvy, slightly hilly sec­tions of road if possible. Observe the engine run-in speeds.
Engine run-in speed
<7000 min-1(Odometer read­ing 0...186 miles (0...300 km))
Engine run-in speed
<9000 min-1(Odometer reading 186...621 miles (300...1000 km))
no full throttle (Odometer reading 0...621 miles (0...1000 km))
Observe mileage, after which the running-in check should be performed.
NOTICE
The speed is limited by the engine management system up to the running-in check. This speed monitoring function is switched off during the running­in check by your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
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