Blodgett BCX-14, BX-14 User Manual

Blodgett-Combi Cooking Guide
Tips and tricks for getting the most from your BCX-14 and BX-14 Combi ovens
51943 Rev A (5/08)
Welcome to Blodgett COMBI. Your BCX/BX combi oven-steamer is a versatile, easy to use tool that will help you produce better food with less time and effort. As with any new equipment, a little orientation at the outset can save frustration and trouble later. Blodgett COMBI authorizes a trained service agent to inspect all new installations at no cost to you. If you have not had a startup inspection, please call the Blodgett Service Department at 800-331-5842. You will be given the number of your local service company so you can schedule a startup at a convenient time.
This guide is organized in three sections:
A general explanation of how each mode works and when to use it;
Special tips and techniques on preparing items using the unique properties of your
combi/oven steamer;
Time and temperature tables with typical products and how to cook them.
Your comments and suggestions for improving this guide are always welcome. Please feel free to contact us at 800-331-5842 for service assistance, cooking advice, availability of accessories or general questions.
Enjoy your BLODGETT COMBI oven/steamer!
Blodgett BCX-BX Combi Cooking Guide
STEAM MODE
When to use the Steam Mode
The steam mode is ideal for products that are typically boiled, simmered or poached, including vegetables, rice, shellfish, and waxy potatoes. Many seafood items lend themselves to poaching in the steam mode, as do some poultry and meat dishes. Rice requires the addition of water or a cooking liquid when steaming. Cooking dry pasta in the steam mode is not recommended.
How the Steam Mode Works
The fan circulates pressureless steam throughout the cooking cavity, producing a convection effect. This allows the steam mode to cook at lower temperatures than pressurized steam cookers without signifi­cant increases in cooking times. Pressureless steam preserves the texture and color of foods better than boiling or pressure cook­ing. The lower temperature does not destroy vitamin content.
Tips for Cooking in the Steam Mode
Cooking times should be measured from the time the window is fully fogged over, indi­cating that the cooking cavity has complete­ly filled with steam. Because your unit is cooking with pressureless convection steam, maximizing the exposed surface area of the food to be cooked will yield best results. Covering the pans with film or foil, using deep pans, or crowding the pans too close together without room for air circulation will slow down the steaming process consider­ably and may result in uneven cooking.
Shallow (2-1/2”) steam pans are recom­mended for best results. Solid foods which do not require liquid to be added or saved will cook fastest in perforated pans. This is especially true of frozen foods, which tend to accumulate condensate in solid pans.
Your steamer is a pressureless cooker. This allows you to open the door at any time in the cooking cycle to add or remove prod­ucts. Exercise caution when opening the door to prevent steam burns. The BCX/BX ovens feature a two step safety door latch to keep the operator safe from escaping steam. Turn the handle to the left to vent the steam, then turn to the right to open the door.
Steam On Demand
This EXCLUSIVE blodgett feature allows you to inject up to eight minutes of steam at any time during the cook cycle. A simple timer and push button combination puts you in control. This feature is great for crusty breads, to retard browning and to kick-start the cooking process with heavy loads.
Vario Steam
While the steam mode is generally 212°F/100°C, this EXCLUSIVE blodgett fea­ture allows you to poach in the steam mode at approximately 170-180°F/77-82°C.
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Blodgett BCX/BX Combi Cooking Guide
HOT AIR MODE
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When to use the Hot Air Mode
The Hot Air Mode is best suited to those items that require a dry cooking environ­ment or rapid browning. Most bakery items (cookies, cakes, muffins, etc.) will be cooked in the Hot Air Mode, although many yeast­leavened products (breads and rolls, crois­sants, Danish pastries) will yield excellent results in Combi Mode as well. The Hot Air Mode can be used to pre-brown meats for braising or to intensify the final browning of roasts that have been completed in Combi Mode.
How the Hot Air Mode Works
The Hot Air Mode operates exactly like the familiar convection oven. When adapting recipes written for static ovens (e.g., deck ovens or restaurant-range type ovens), you will generally need to reduce temperatures 25-50°F/15-30°C. Moving (convected) hot air transfers heat to your food more efficient­ly than static air, allowing you to cook at lower temperatures.
Set the thermostat to the desired tempera­ture and allow the oven to fully preheat before beginning to cook. The small red thermometer light next to the thermostat will light up during preheating. When it goes out, the oven is up to temperature. This light will come on again periodically during operation, indicating that the hot air elements or burners are active.
Tips for Cooking in the Hot Air Mode
Because your unit is cooking with convected hot air, maximizing the exposed surface area of the food to be cooked will yield the best results. Covering the pans with film and/or foil, using deep pans or crowding the pans too close together without room for air cir­culation will slow down the cooking process considerably and may result in uneven cook­ing.
Cakes may be baked using pan inserts for greater volume and square corners. Use spe­cialized pans (e.g., muffin tins) as necessary.
If you observe over-browning around the edges of the product with a light or under­cooked center area, the temperature may be set too high for that product. Undercooked interiors with a burnt or overdone surface are also an indication that the temperature is too high.
Blodgett BCX-BX Combi Cooking Guide
COMBI MODE
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When to use the Combi Mode
The Combi Mode is ideal for most high-pro­tein, center-of-the-plate items: roasted meats, baked poultry and baked fish. It does an excellent job on casserole type dishes such as lasagna, baked macaroni and meat­loaf which must be cooked to a safe internal temperature without overcooking the exteri­or. Braising meats such as spare ribs, corned beef or pot roast is easily done in Combi Mode at temperatures of 225-250°F/105­120°C. Breads, rolls and other yeast-raised products will exhibit greater "oven-spring" when baked in the Combi Mode. Specialty breads such as French bread, soft pretzels and bagels are also possible.
How the Combi Mode Works
The Combi Mode combines the effects of both convection steam and hot air convec­tion for improved yields, shorter cooking times and juicier products. It will reduce, but not eliminate, browning (carmelization is a function of temperature, increasing at higher temperature settings). Because foods cooked in the Combi Mode are not drying out as they would in a typical convection oven, they brown more slowly, allowing the heat to reach the interior of the product before the outside becomes scorched or dried out. As the steam produced in Combi Mode con­denses on the food surface, it efficiently transfers its heat to the food, resulting in shorter average cooking times than in a simi­lar dry oven.
The COMBI Mode gives priority to the hot air thermostat setting. The oven bakes and roasts in a similar manner to the familiar convection oven, but adds steam intermit­tently throughout the cooking process. The
steam production is automatic and is ther­mostatically controlled to produce the opti­mum humidity for the baking or roasting temperature selected (the ideal relative humidity at a given temperature is predeter­mined: too little steam would allow excess shrinkage, while too much steam would waste energy as the oven struggles to main­tain the hot air temperature setting). Your COMBI produces steam and hot air alter­nately during the cooking cycle for energy conservation; both steam and hot air are present in the cooking cavity simultaneously for optimal food preparation.
Tips for Cooking in the COMBI Mode
The COMBI Mode uses hot air in the same manner as a convection oven; recipes adapt­ed for convection ovens translate well to COMBI cooking. Recipes developed for static ovens without moving air will typically require a temperature reduction of 25­50°F/15-30°C. Because steam transfers heat more efficiently than dry air, you will gener­ally experience shorter cooking times in the COMBI Mode than in a comparable convec­tion oven. A 25% reduction in cooking time is common, although actual results will vary widely by product and original cooking technique. Lowering the temperature beyond the initial adaptation for convection oven cooking and keeping the original bak­ing and roasting times will optimize yields. Most operators will choose a combination of slightly faster cooking times and slightly higher yields. The choice of which to opti­mize is yours.
Shallow pans are recommended for best results. Both the convected steam and con­vected hot air transfer heat to the food's sur­face. Increasing the food surface area relative
Blodgett BCX/BX Combi Cooking Guide
COMBI MODE
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to its volume (i.e., multiple shallow pans instead of a few deep pans) will give the fastest cooking times and most even cook­ing. Covering the food with film and/or foil will defeat the convection effect, and is not necessary to prevent scorching or drying because of the steam present during COMBI cooking. Pressureless steam is present in the cooking compartment during COMBI baking and roasting. The steam remains dry at tem­peratures above approximately 275°F/ 135°C, and will not appear as condensate on the door. The BCX/BX ovens feature a two step safety door latch to keep the oper­ator safe from escaping steam. Turn the han­dle to the left to vent the steam, then turn to the right to open the door.
If additional browning is desired after the food is almost fully cooked, switch to hot air and increase the temperature for the last few minutes until the desired color is achieved.
Rethermalizing in COMBI Mode
Rethermalization is the process of bringing fully cooked, chilled food from storage tem­perature to safe serving temperature without loss of quality. COMBI Mode lends itself to reheating food without the typical drying and overbrowning. Foods to be rethermal­ized should be in shallow pans with the product distributed in an even thickness. Temperatures between 250-300°F/120­150°C are typically used for rethermaliza­tion.
Blodgett BCX-BX Combi Cooking Guide
SPECIAL TIPS & TECHNIQUES
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Basic Times & Temperatures
Although there is a detailed cooking guide in this manual, most foods can be prepared using a very simple approach. Casseroles (e.g., lasagna, baked macaroni, etc.) and medium-sized roasts can be cooked in combi mode at 300°F/150°C. Foods to be crisped (breaded foods, chicken pieces with skin, etc.) do well in combi at 375°F/190°C. Most baked goods perform well at 300­325°F/150-165°C in hot air mode. Steam temperature is preset at 212°F/100°C (unless you are using Vario Steam). Cook vegeta­bles, rice and shellfish in steam.
Frozen Pizza
Pizza tends to overbrown in convection ovens without ever getting a good bottom crust. Bake frozen pizza at 350°F/175°C in Combi Mode to reduce scorching the top­pings. Use perforated sheet pans or sprinkle coarse cornmeal on solid pans to prevent a soggy bottom crust.
Egg Dishes
Many egg dishes can be prepared easily and with less labor using Steam Mode. Scrambled eggs can be cooked using shal­low pans. Break up the curds at least once during cooking.
Egg salad can be prepared by lining a shal­low pan with plastic wrap (allow a generous overhang) and filling it to a depth of approximately 1 " with whole (unscrambled) eggs. Steam until fully set, pop the cooked eggs and plastic onto a clean cutting board and peel off the plastic wrap. Chop by hand, or add to the "buffalo chopper" with the
necessary condiments. No eggs to peel!
An easy omelet can be cooked in half-size (18 x 13") sheet pans lined with plastic wrap or sprayed with pan release. Fill the lined pan with 36 oz. of beaten egg (18 large eggs). Add chopped ham and vegetables (or any filling of your choice) and steam until almost set. Top with shredded cheese if desired and steam until fully cooked. Slide omelet off the pan onto a clean cutting board and slice into individual portions using a pizza wheel.
An alternative omelet preparation is to use only 24 oz. of beaten egg (12 large eggs) in a plastic lined half sheet pan. Steam until fully cooked, pop eggs and plastic onto a clean cutting board and peel off plastic. Cover the center third (lengthwise) of the eggs with the warm toppings of your choice, fold over the two outside flaps and slice across into portions for a more tradi­tional looking (but more labor consuming) omelet.
Poached eggs are easily cooked using muffin tins sprayed with pan release. Break a whole egg into each cavity and steam to desired doneness. Gently pop out the cooked eggs (you may need to run a rubber spatula around the cup rims to break the vacuum) and use as you would any poached egg.
Hard cooked whole eggs can be prepared right in the cardboard (not plastic!) flats on sheet pans. Steam for approximately 15 minutes (check for doneness) and use imme­diately or cool rapidly in an icewater bath if planning to use cold in salads or as a garnish (rapid cooling helps prevent discoloring of the yolk).
Blodgett BCX/BX Combi Cooking Guide
SPECIAL TIPS & TECHNIQUES
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"Mock Stir Fry" Dishes
Several variations of this dish are possible by varying the meat, poultry or fish used, as well as changing the sauces. A low-fat stir fry, fajitas or Italian beef are just a few possi­bilities.
Teriyaki Chicken (beef, pork or shrimp) is easily prepared by mixing canned sliced mushrooms, julienne sweet peppers (use green, red and yellow for great color), juli­enne Spanish onions and thin sliced bone­less, skinless chicken breast with dark, thick teriyaki sauce. Optionally add sliced bamboo shoots or water chestnuts. Mix all well to coat with teriyaki sauce. Spread in a shallow layer on sheet pans and cook in Combi Mode at 375°F/ 190°C for 10-15 minutes or until done. Vegetables should still be firm. Meat, poultry or shrimp should be fully cooked with dark highlights on edges of meat and vegetables. Serve over steamed rice.
"Southern stir fry" is a good variation: replace the teriyaki with thick barbeque sauce and omit the oriental vegetables. Use beef, pork or chicken and serve over red beans and rice.
For quick fajita filling, omit the mushrooms and oriental vegetables, and use fajita sauce in place of teriyaki. Serve with wheat tor­tillas.
Italian beef is quickly prepared by omitting the oriental vegetables, adding chunks of fresh tomatoes and using creamy Italian salad dressing in place of the teriyaki. Serve over fettucini or in a hero sandwich. Sliced Italian sausage also works well in this prepa­ration.
Bagels
Bagels can be produced in the COMBI by preheating the oven to 350°F/177°C in Combi Mode. Set Steam On Demand for three minutes. Quickly load the proofed bagels on sheet pans into the oven. Bake for a total of 10-13 minutes. Dough formula­tions vary widely, so you'll need to experi­ment with exact times and temperatures.
Breaded Products
For best results, place breaded products on screens or wire racks on sheet pans so bot­toms brown and crisp properly (perforated sheet pans also help). Bake in Combi Mode at 375°F/190°C. If breading does not brown but looks white and dry (or simply burns), spray product with pan release next time before cooking. Some fat is necessary for proper browning. Most prepared and frozen breaded products have sufficient fats in the breading to brown properly without any additions, but a few will require help.
Blodgett BCX-BX Combi Cooking Guide
Mock "Rotisserie" Chicken
Rotisserie cooking produces juicy, attractive whole chickens, but it's slow and a mess to clean up afterwards. A good substitute, with similar flavor and appearance, can be achieved by roasting whole birds (prepared with your favorite marinade or rub) upright on wire racks in Combi Mode at 375°F/190°1. A special rack is available for this application to help hold the birds upright. A 2-1/2 - 3 lb/1-1.5 kilo bird will cook in roughly 35 minutes. Cleanup is sim­ple with the standard spray hose and wash­ing procedure.
Low-fat "Oven Fried" Chicken
Dredge skinless chicken pieces in seasoned flour, dip in lightly beaten egg whites and coat with bread crumbs that have been moistened with salad oil. Bake at 375°F/190°C on wire racks. Chicken may be cooked on sheet pans, but will not brown well on bottom. Do not omit oil from bread crumbs completely or they will not brown properly.
Rethermalizing Bagged Products (Sous Vide)
Many operators are using "cook chill" sys­tems or purchasing fully cooked products in heat resistant bags. These products can be reheated in the bag (check for maximum heat tolerance), but you will generally see better results by removing the product from the bag and reheating in shallow pans in either steam or combi mode. The bags pro­tect the product but also act as insulators, significantly slowing down the reheating of the product. Rethermalizing in steam mode may result in condensate on the product changing the consistency. Rethermalizing in combi mode between 250-275°F/120-135°C will minimize condensation and allow rapid reheating.
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SPECIAL TIPS & TECHNIQUES
Blodgett BCX/BX Combi Cooking Guide
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If there is too little heat, the leavening agents do not react and the muffins do not rise properly. Longer baking times will pro­duce a muffin with a dry, overbrowned exte­rior and a gummy interior, or exhibit "exploding" when the heat finally reaches the interior. The rising interior splits open the fully set exterior and the muffin explodes. Use a higher temperature to allow the muffin to rise quickly. You may need to reduce the temperature for the second half of the baking time so the fully risen muffins do not overbrown while they set up.
Some Common Baking Problems & What Causes Them
Muffins have a tendency to lean to one side because of the air currents in a convection oven. If you experience this problem, try preheating the oven an extra 50°F/30°C, load the product quickly and turn the oven off for 5 minutes. Turn the oven back on at the normal convection oven baking temper­ature and bake until done (this allows the muffins to develop some structure before being blown around).
Light batters for cakes that blow to one side or exhibit severe rippling can be handled in the same manner as the muffins.
Over-browning around the pan's edges is generally an indication the temperature is too high for that product or load (increasing the load in an oven will change the air flow, which sometimes causes overbrowning). Try reducing the temperature 25°F/15°C, spread the load more evenly in the oven, or bake in smaller batches.
The top shelf browns faster than the others. Air is circulated around a baffle at the back or one side of the oven (the fan draws air in from the center). Freshly reheated air from the top of the baffle (in ovens with a rear­mounted fan) hits the top pan first. Radiant heat from the top of the oven also con­tributes to faster browing on the top shelf. This is typical of convection ovens. Either allow more space between the top of the oven and the uppermost pan or remove the top pan earlier than the others.
Muffins are too dark, gummy on the inside, do not rise properly, or "explode" halfway through baking. Muffins are chemically leav­ened with baking powder and baking soda.
SPECIAL TIPS & TECHNIQUES
Blodgett BCX-BX Combi Cooking Guide
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Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode
F/C Time Comments
PIES & CAKES & DESSERTS Mile high apple pie hot air 350/175 50 min pie tins on wire racks Cherry pie hot air 350/175 40 min pie tins on wire racks Strawberry rhubarb pie hot air 350/175 50 min pie tins on wire racks Dutch apple pie combi 350/175 50 min pie tins on wire racks Cake layers hot air 300/150 25 min sheet pans Apple coffee cake hot air 300/150 25 min also test in combi mode Sour cream coffee cake hot air 300/150 25 min also try in combi mode Cheesecake combi 325/165 1 hr Angelfood cake hot air 325/165 50 min tube pans on wire racks Carrot cake layers hot air 325/165 25 min sheet pans Cherry crisp combi 325/165 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Hot seasoned apples combi 250/120 15 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Cherry strudel hot air 350/175 30 min Chocolate brownies hot air 325/165 25 min sheet pans Indian pudding steam NA 35 min 2-1/2" solid pan
COOKIES Oatmeal raisin cookies hot air 325/165 15 min Peanut butter choc. chunk hot air 300/150 12 min higher temp for crispier cookie Butter sugar cookies combi 300/150 10 min also try on hot air Bear claws combi 350/175 20 min also test in hot air White chocolate fudge cookies hot air 300/150 15 min
MUFFINS Blueberry muffins hot air 350/175 20 min preheat to 400F/205C, load
oven, turn off for 6-8 min, then bake at indicated
temperature Banana nut muffins hot air 350/175 20 min see other muffin procedures Apple cinnamon muffins hot air 350/175 20 min see other muffin procedures Chocolate chip muffins hot air 350/175 20 min see other muffin procedures
Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
BAKED GOODS
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Temp Cook
Menu Item
Mode
F/C Time Comments
BREADS, ROLLS &
BISCUITS Bread sticks (soft style, raw) combi 325/165 10 min 375F/190C for crispy style Dinner rolls combi 325/165 20 min also test in hot air Hard rolls combi 375/190 preheat low temp stage produces
better crust- can be eliminated
keep total time 250/120 5 min 350/175 15 min
Whole wheat rolls combi 325/165 25 min also test on hot air French bread combi 375/190 20 min see hard roll procedure also
try in combi mode
Biscuits hot air 325/165 15 min also test in combi mode at
350F/175C
Cinnamon raisin biscuits hot air 325/165 15 min also try in combi mode Sweet rolls combi 325/165 20 min also try in hot air mode Pecan Rolls combi 325/165 20 min also test in hot air mode Cheese Danish combi 350/175 20 min also test in hot air
Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
Temp Cook
Menu Item
Mode F/C Time Comments
EGGS Hard cooked eggs steam NA 15 min perforated steam pans or in
cardboard flats on sheet pans
Egg foo yung steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" solid pan Cheese souffle combi 350/175 30 min 2-1/2" solid pan Spanish omelet steam NA 10 min 1/2-size sheet pan, lined
QUICHE Spinach quiche combi 325/165 40 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Mixed vegetable quiche combi 325/165 40 min 2-1/2" solid pan Onion cheese quiche combi 325/165 40 min 2-1/2" solid pan Chilian cheese quiche combi 325/165 40 min 2-1/2" solid pan
BAKED GOODS & EGGS
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Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode F/C T
ime Comments
POTATO Tri-taters combi 375/190 20 min Baked potato combi 400/205 45 min on sheet pan, unwrapped Hash brown potatoes combi 400/205 15 min oiled pan, brush tops w/oil Rissole potatoes combi 350/175 20 min single layer on sheet pan Roast potatoes combi 375/190 30 min single layer on sheet pan Baked sweet potatoes (whole) combi 375/190 40 min sheet pan Parsley potatoes steam NA 25 min 2-1/2" solid pan Glazed sweet potatoes combi 300/150 30 min 2-1/2" solid pan Potato puffs (frozen) combi 375/190 20 min single layer on sheet pan
RICE Rice steam NA 25 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Rice pilaf steam NA 25 min 2-1/2" solid pan Cheesy rice casserole combi 300/150 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered White & wild rice (parboiled, conditioned) steam NA 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Brown rice steam NA 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered
P
ASTA Spaghetti (retherm, w/sauce) combi 250/120 15 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Shells Florentine (precooked pasta w/sauce) combi 275/135 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Lasagna combi 300/150 40 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Macaroni & cheese combi 275/135 40 min 2-1/2" solid pan
OTHER Baked beans combi 300/150 40 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Pizza (scratch crust) combi 350/175 15 min sheet pan Chili cornbread casserole hot air 325/165 35 min 2-1/2" solid pan Black bean enchilada combi 300/150 15 min 2-1/2" solid pan Yorkshire pudding hot air 350/175 30 min 2-1/2" solid pan
STARCHES
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Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode F/C T
ime Comments
BACON Bacon slices combi 325/165 15 min single layer on sheet pan Canadian bacon combi 400/205 5 min single layer on sheet pans
HAM Baked ham combi 300/150 1 hr sheet pan Grilled ham slice combi 400/205 10 min cook on wire racks
preheat 450
PORK Grilled butterflied pork chops combi 400/205 10 min oiled chops on sheet pan Baked pork chops combi 325/165 20 min single layer on sheet pan Roast pork (150° internal, rest 20 min) combi 300/150 50 min use sheet pan or wire rack Grilled pork cutlet combi 400/205 15 min single layer on sheet pan BBQ pork for sandwich (Boston butts, raw) combi 250/120 2 hrs on sheet pan w/sauce Grilled pork tenderloin combi 400/205 15 min oiled wire rack
SAUSAGE Kielbasa for sandwiches combi 375/190 15 min single layer on sheet pan Italian sausage combi 375/190 15 min sheet pan Pork sausage links combi 350/175 15 min single layer on sheet pan Sausage patties combi 300/150 15 min steam for better yield (no color)
OTHER Bratwurst steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Knockwurst steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered BBQ boneless rib for sandwich (retherm) combi 250/120 15 min shingled on sheet pan
PORK
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Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode F/C T
ime Comments
HAMBURGER & HOT
DOG Hamburgers (frozen patties) combi 400/205 10 min perforated sheet pan preferred Meatloaf combi 300/150 40 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Hamburger pie combi 325/165 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Hot dogs steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perforated pan
STEAK New York Strip combi 500/260 8 min oiled steaks on wire racks Marinated sirloin steak combi 500/260 10 min oiled sheet pan Grilled flank steak combi 500/260 10 min oil steak, cook on wire rack Salisbury steak w/gravy (retherm) combi 250/120 20 min 2-1/2" solid pan Teriyaki steak combi 400/205 10 min single layer on sheet pan London broil combi 500/260 15 min oiled steak, preheated racks Breakfast steak combi 500/260 5 min brush w/butter, use oiled pan Ribeye sandwich steak combi 500/260 5 min brush w/melted butter, cook
on wire racks, catch pan on
bottom (preheat oven well) PRIME RIB & ROAST BEEF Prime rib (rest before carving) combi 275/135 2-1/2 hrs wire rack, check internal temp Roast beef combi 275/135 2-1/2 hrs sheet pan or wire rack Roast beef hash (retherm) combi 250/120 25 min 2-1/2" solid pan Braised beef w/mushrooms combi 250/120 1 hr 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Herbed pot roast combi 250/120 3 hrs 2-1/2" solid pan
OTHER Beef sausage links combi 350/175 15 min may also be steamed
Beef-a-roni (precooked, retherm) combi 260/125 20 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Italian beef sandwich (retherm) combi 275/135 20 min 2-1/2" solid pan Corned beef hash combi 250/120 25 min 2-1/2" solid pan BBQ beef brisket for sandwich combi 250/120 90 min + cook with sauce @ low
375/190 10 min heat, raise temp to set glaze
BEEF
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Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode F/C Time Comments
FISH Baked sole combi 375/190 10 min flat filets on sheet pan Stuffed flounder combi 350/175 20 min single layer on sheet pan Cod fish for sandwich combi 350/175 10 min single layer on sheet pan Grilled yellow fin tuna combi 375/190 10 min/in sheet pan or wire rack Tuna noodle casserole combi 275/135 30 min 2-1/2" solid pan Rainbow trout (whole, thawed) combi 375/190 15 min single layer on sheet pan Baked cod combi 375/190 10 min/in single layer on sheet pan Salmon fillet in puff pastry combi 375/190 20 min sheet pan
SHELLFISH Whole lobsters - 1# steam NA 15 min perforated pan Steamed clams steam NA 10 min perforated pan
Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode F/C
Time Comments
CHICKEN Baked chicken combi 375/190 35 min single layer on sheet pan Grilled marinated chicken breast combi 375/190 15 min single layer on sheet pan Chicken patty sandwiches (frozen) combi 375/190 20 min single layer on sheet pan Chicken tenders combi 400/205 15 min toss w/oil, cook on sheet pan Chicken/Mexican quesadilla combi 300/150 30 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Low Fat Chicken & vegie stir fry combi 375/190 15 min toss raw ingredients w/oil,
add sauce after cooking BBQ chicken (sauced, pieces) combi 325/165 35 min sheet pan Chicken pot pie combi 350/175 45 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Chicken tettrazini combi 275/135 30 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Chicken Kiev combi 375/190 20 min single layer on sheet pan Chicken cordon bleu combi 375/190 20 min single layer on sheet pan Chicken parmesan combi 375/190 20 min single layer on sheet pan
TURKEY Hot turkey sandwich (retherm) combi 250/120 15 min shingled in shallow layers Turkey w/dressing (retherm) combi 250/120 15 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered BBQ turkey sandwich (retherm) combi 250/120 15 min shingled in shallow layers
POULTRY & FISH
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Time & Temperature Recommendations
(All times and temperatures are estimates and should be verified in actual practice. Starting temperature of food,
pan size/fullness and opening oven during cooking will affect cooking times.)
Temp Cook
Menu Item Mode F/C T
ime Comments
Asparagus steam NA 10 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Asparagus & egg au gratin steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" solid pan Broccoli (fresh spears) steam NA 12 min perforated pan Broccoli cheese casserole combi 300/150 40 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Cauliflower (fresh florets) steam NA 12 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Corn (frozen niblets) steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Corn on the cob steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Fingerling carrots steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perforated pan French cut green beans (frozen) steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Garden peas (frozen) steam NA 10 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Glazed carrots (frozen w/sauce) steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Green beans w/water chestnuts steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perf pan Italian vegetables (frozen) steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Mexican corn (frozen) steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Mixed vegetables (frozen) steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Pea pods w/water chestnuts steam NA 10 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Peas & mushrooms (frozen) steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Ratatouille combi 300/150 20 min toss veg w/oil before cooking Sliced carrots (raw) steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Spinach (frozen) steam NA 20 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Sugar snap peas (frozen) steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" pan, uncovered Vegetable primavera casserole combi 275/135 30 min 2-1/2" solid pan Vegetarian stir fry (low fat) combi 375/190 10 min toss raw ingredients w/oil,
add sauce after cooking Vegetarian stuffed peppers combi 300/150 30 min 2-1/2" solid pan Whole green beans steam NA 15 min 2-1/2" perforated pan Zucchini w/basil steam NA 10 min 2-1/2" perforated pan
VEGETABLES
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