Billion BiPAC 7300W User Manual
BiPAC 7300W
Wireless-N ADSL2+ Firewall Router
User Manual
Version Released: 1.02 (FW: v2.01.RC1)
Last Revised on April 14, 2010
Table of Contents
Chapter 1....................................................................................................................1
1.1 Introducing the BiPAC 7300W............................................................... 1
1.2 Features .................................................................................................3
1.3 Hardware Specifications.........................................................................7
1.3 Applications of the BiPAC 7300W...........................................................8
Chapter 2....................................................................................................................9
2.1 Important Notes......................................................................................9
2.2 Package Contents................................................................................10
2.3 The Front LEDs .....................................................................................11
2.4 The Rear Ports .....................................................................................12
2.5 Cabling .................................................................................................14
Chapter 3..................................................................................................................15
3.1 Before Configuration............................................................................. 15
3.2 Network Configuration.......................................................................... 16
3.2.1 Configuring a PC in Windows 7.................................................. 16
3.2.2 Configuring a PC in Windows Vista............................................ 18
3.2.3 Configuring a PC in Windows XP............................................... 20
3.2.4 Configuring a PC in Windows 2000............................................ 21
3.2.5 Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me............................................. 22
3.2.6 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0............................................. 23
3.3 Factory Default Settings .......................................................................24
3.4 LAN and WAN Port Addresses.............................................................25
3.5 Information from your ISP..................................................................... 25
3.6 Configuring with your BiPAC 7300W .................................................... 26
Chapter 4..................................................................................................................30
4.2 Quick Start............................................................................................ 32
4.3 WAN..................................................................................................... 33
4.4 WLAN................................................................................................... 34
Chapter 5..................................................................................................................40
5.1 Status ...................................................................................................41
5.1.1 ADSL Status.......................................................................................43
5.1.2 ARP Table.......................................................................................... 44
5.1.3 DHCP Table....................................................................................... 44
5.1.4 System Log........................................................................................45
5.1.5 Firewall Log.......................................................................................46
5.1.6 UPnP Portmap...................................................................................46
5.2 Quick Start............................................................................................ 47
5.3 Configuration........................................................................................52
5.3.1 LAN (Local Area Network)................................................................. 52
5.3.1.1 Ethernet...................................................................................52
5.3.1.2 IP Alias ....................................................................................53
5.3.1.3 Wireless...................................................................................54
5.3.1.4 Wireless Security..................................................................... 57
5.3.1.5 WPS........................................................................................ 61
5.3.1.6 DHCP Server........................................................................... 74
5.3.2 WAN (Wide Area Network) ................................................................ 76
5.3.2.1 WAN Profile............................................................................. 77
5.3.2.3 ADSL Mode.............................................................................86
5.3.3 System .............................................................................................. 87
5.3.3.1 Time Zone............................................................................... 88
5.3.3.2 Firmware Upgrade...................................................................89
5.3.3.3 Backup / Restore..................................................................... 90
5.3.3.4 Restart Router......................................................................... 91
5.3.3.5 User Management...................................................................91
5.3.3.6 Mail Alert..................................................................................92
5.3.4 Firewall.............................................................................................. 93
5.3.4.1 Packet Filter ............................................................................ 95
5.3.4.2 MAC Filter ............................................................................... 97
5.3.4.3 Intrusion Detection...................................................................98
5.3.4.4 Block WAN PING...................................................................100
5.3.4.5 URL Filter.............................................................................. 100
5.3.5 QoS (Quality of Service)..................................................................103
5.3.6 Virtual Server...................................................................................109
5.3.6.1 Port Mapping..........................................................................111
5.3.6.2 DMZ........................................................................................113
5.3.6.3 ALG........................................................................................114
5.3.7 Wake on LAN....................................................................................115
5.3.8 Time Schedule..................................................................................116
5.3.9 Advanced..........................................................................................117
5.3.9.1 Static Route............................................................................118
5.3.9.2 Static ARP ..............................................................................118
5.3.9.3 Dynamic DNS.........................................................................119
5.3.9.4 VLAN.....................................................................................120
5.3.9.5 Device Management..............................................................121
5.3.9.6 IGMP.....................................................................................128
5.3.9.7 SNMP Access Control ........................................................... 128
5.3.9.8 Remote Access ..................................................................... 131
5.4 Save Configuration to Flash ............................................................... 132
5.5 Restart................................................................................................ 132
5.6 Logout ................................................................................................ 133
Chapter 6................................................................................................................134
Problems starting up the router.........................................................134
Problems with the WAN Interface...................................................... 134
Problems with the LAN Interface.......................................................135
APPENDIX.............................................................................................................. 136
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1 Introducing the BiPAC 7300W
The BiPAC 7300W is an economical ADSL2+ router ideal for Home and SOHU users to
have an improved wireless access with a maximum operational speed of 150Mbps. It
delivers the highest level of security with higher speed and better coverage of wireless-G
solutions. The BiPAC 7300W has integrated SOHO firewall security, providing protection for
your valuable but vulnerable data and network against potential hack attacks and at the
same time provides Quality of Service function, helping to prioritize queues of data traffic
and ensure a smooth Internet connection. With a built-in antenna, the BiPAC 7300W is able
to search for wireless signals inherently and intuitively, effectively reaching optimal
connectivity; you can surf the Internet with the convenience and fun of mobility from every
corner of your home or office. This device allows you to enjoy all Internet applications like
music downloads, online gaming, video streaming, and file sharing with your family or
colleagues!
High speed Access
Complying with worldwide ADSL standards, the BiPAC 7300W supports downstream data
transmission rates up to 12/24 Mbps with ADSL2/2+, 8 Mbps with ADSL, and performs at
upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. The BiPAC 7300W includes Annex M technology that
supports the latest ADSL2/2+ standard for higher upload speeds by increasing the upstream
data rate to approximately 2.5Mbps (up to 3Mbps under ideal conditions). With a Wireless-N
Access Point that supports up to 150Mbps wireless data rate, the BiPAC 7300W is truly an
upgrade Wireless LAN solution compared to your existing 802.11b/g standard. With all
these technologies, users can enjoy high-speed accss for broadband multimedia
applications such as interactive gaming, video streaming and real-time audios that run faster
and easier than ever
.
Multiple Options for Internet Access
Among 4 Ethernet ports, the port 1 can be configured as WAN port for connecting a to
ADSL/Cable/VDSL/Fiber modem device, providing more options for users to access
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Internet. So the SOHO or small office users can even deploy the BiPAC 7300W for FTTx
(Fiber-to-the-building, noed, or home) applications over a VDSL or Fiber device connected.
Rich Security
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
features enhance the level of transmission security and access control over your Wireless
LAN. The NAT default firewall has an advanced anti-hacker pattern-filtering protection
features that can automatically detect and block Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. In addition,
Packet Filtering provides high-level security for access control. Built with Stateful Packet
Inspection (SPI), the router enables users to determine whether a data packet is allowed to
pass through the firewall to the private LAN.
Ease of Set up and Management
Easy Sign-ON (EZSO), WPS push button and Auto-scan ADSL settings allow users to
manage the device functions without too much effort! The user-friendly, web-based user
interface makes installing and managing the BiPAC 7300W extremely easy. With support for
both DHCP client and server, system administrators can manage IP assignment without
having to reconfigure other stations and fitting the router into existing network environments.
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1.2 Features
• Base on Wireless-N Technology, and compliant with IEEE 802.11g, 802.11b
standards
• High-speed wireless connection up to 150Mbps
• Wireless-N AP with Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), Wi-Fi Protected Access
(WPA-PSK/ WPA2-PSK) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) support
• Wireless On/Off time schedule control
• High speed Internet access with ADSL2/2+; backward compatible with ADSL
• Integrated with 4-port Ethernet switch, one port can be configured to WAN port for
connecting to ADSL/Cable/VDSL/Fiber modem device
• SOHO firewall security with DoS prevention and SPI
• Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Compliant
• Supports Virtual Private Network (VPN) pass-through
• Quality of Service Control
• Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
• Easy Sign-ON (EZSO)
ADSL Compliance
• Compliant with ADSL Standards
- Full-rate ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
- G.dmt (ITU G.992.1)
- G.lite (ITU G.992.2)
- G.hs (ITU G.994.1)
- ADSL over ISDN/U-R2
• Compliant with ADSL2 Standards
- G.dmt.bis (ITU G.992.3)
- ADSL2 Annex M (ITU G.992.3 Annex M) (available for BiPAC 7300WA model
only)
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• Compliant with ADSL2+ Standards
- G.dmt.bis plus (ITU G.992.5)
- ADSL2+ Annex M (ITU G.992.5 Annex M)(available for BiPAC 7300WA model
only)
Network Protocols and Feathers
• NAT, static routing and RIP-1/2
• Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Compliant
• Transparent Bridging
• Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
• Virtual Server and DMZ
• SNTP, DNS relay and IGMP proxy
• IGMP snooping for video service
• Management based-on IP protocol, port number and address
• SMTP Client
Firewall & Virtual Private Network(VPN)
• Built-in NAT Firewall
• Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI)
• Prevents DoS attacks including Land Attack, Ping
of Death, etc.
• Remose access control for web base access
• Anti probe function
• Packet filtering, MAC filtering, URL content filtering
• Password protection for system management
• VPN pass-through
Qulity of Service Control
• Supports the DiffServ approach
• Traffic prioritization and bandwidth management based-on IP protocol, port number
and address
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Wireless LAN
• Base on Wireless-N Technology, and compliant with IEEE 802.11g, 802.11b
standards
• Up to 150Mbps wireless operation rate
• 2.4 GHz–2.484 GHz frequency range
• WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)
• 64/128 bits WEP supported for encryption
• Wireless Security with WPA-PSK/ WPA2-PSK support
• 802.1x radius supported
• WDS repeater function support
• WLAN on/off time schedule control
ATM and PPP Protocols
• ATM Adaptation Layer Type 5 (AAL5)
• Multiple Protocol over AAL5 (RFC 2684, formerly RFC 1483)
• Bridged or routed Ethernet encapsulation
• VC and LLC based multiplexing
• PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
• PPP over ATM (RFC 2364)
• Classical IP over ATM (RFC 1577)
• MAC Encapsulated Routing (RFC 1483 MER)
• OAM F4/F5
• ATM QoS: UBR, CBR, VBR-rt, VBR-nrt
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Management
• Easy Sign-ON (EZSO) and Auto-scan ADSL settings
• Web-based GUI for remote and local management
• Firmware upgrades and configuration data upload/download via web-based
interface
• Embedded Telnet server for remote and local management
• Available syslog
• Supports DHCP server/client/relay
• SNMP v1/v2, MIB supported
• Wake on LAN
• Mail Alert for WAN IP changed
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1.3 Hardware Specifications
Physical Interface
• DSL: ADSL port
• EWAN: Ethernet port #1 can be configured to WAN port for connecting to
ADSL/Cable/VDSL/Fiber modem device
• Ethernet: 4-port 10/100M auto-crossover (MDI/MDI-X) switch
• Factory default reset button
• WPS push button
• Power jack
• Power switch
• WLAN: 1 antenna
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1.3 Applications of the BiPAC 7300W
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2.1 Important Notes
Chapter 2
Product Overview
Warning
9 Do not use the router in high humidity or high temperatures.
9 Do not use the same power source for the router as other
equipment.
9 Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the router is too hot,
turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a
qualified service center.
9 Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
9 Place the router on a stable surface.
9 Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Using
a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage the router.
Attention
9
2.2 Package Contents
BiPAC 7300W Wireless-N ADSL2+ Firewall Router
CD-ROM containing the online manual
RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable (1.8M)
Ethernet (CAT-5 LAN) Cable (1.8M Straight)
Power Adapter (12V DC, 1A)
Quick Start Guide (105*150 mm)
Antennas (1 pcs)
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2.3 The Front LEDs
LED Meaning
Lit red while the flash is damage and cannot bring the system
up.
1 Power
Lit green when the system is ready.
Flashes green when the the system is rebooting or firmware
upgrading.
Lit when connected to an Ethernet device.
Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps.
2
Ethernet
Port 1 - 4
Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received.
3 Wireless
Lit green when the wireless connection is established.
Flashes when sending/receiving data.
4 WPS Blinking when WPS is in progress.
5 DSL
6 Internet
Lit green when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM
(“linesync”).
Lit red when WAN port fails to get IP address.
Lit green when WAN port gets IP address successfully.
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2.4 The Rear Ports
Port Description
1 Antenna
2 ON/OFF
3 Power
4 Reset
5 WPS
6 Ethernet
Connect the antenna to this port.
Power ON/OFF switch.
Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack.
After the router is powered on, press this reset button using the
end of paper clip or other small pointed object for 6 seconds and
above to restore it to factory default settings.
1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a
failed firmware upgrade flash).
2. Recovery procedures for a lost web interface password.
Press the WPS button acoording to the following two to achieve
different functions.
2-5 seconds: start WPS.
5 seconds above: switch to enable/disable WLAN.
Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5 or Cat-5e) to one of the
four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home
network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Note: Only Ethernet port 1 can be used for EWAN.
7 DSL
Connect the supplied RJ-11 (“telephone”) cable to this port when
connecting to the ADSL/telephone network.
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The detail instruction in Reset Button
1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash):
Hold the Reset Button on the back of the modem in. Keep this button held in and turn on the
modem. Once the lights on the modem have stopped flashing, release the Reset Button.
The modem's emergency-reflash web interface will then be accessible via
http://192.168.0.254 where you can upload a firmware image to restore the modem to a
functional state. Please note that the modem will only respond via its web interface at this
address, and will not respond to ping requests from your PC or to telnet connections.
Before powering on the router to enter the recovery process, please
configure the IP address of the PC as 192.168.0.100 and proceed with the
following step by step guide.
1. Power the router off.
2. Hold the "Reset Button”.
3. Power on the router. Then Router's IP will reset to Emergency IP
address (Say 192.168.0.254)
4. Download the firmware.
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2.5 Cabling
One of the most common causes of problems is because of bad cabling or ADSL line(s).
Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of
LEDs. V erify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are
using the proper cables.
Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router (e.g.
telephones, fax machines, analog modems) have a line filter connected between them and
the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a
qualified and licensed electrician), and to ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and
the right way around. Missing line filters or line filters installed being the wrong way around
can cause problems with your ADSL connection, which includes frequent disconnections.
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Chapter 3
Installation
You can configure the BiPAC 7300W router through the convenient and user-friendly
interface of a web browser. Most popular operating systems such as Linux and Windows
7/Vista/98/NT/2000/XP/Me include a web browser as a standard application.
3.1 Before Configuration
PCs must have a properly installed Ethernet interface which connects to the router directly
or through an external repeater hub. In addition, PCs must have TCP/IP installed and
configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be
in the same subnet as the router. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.254 and
the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 (i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet, and
have an IP address in the range between 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.253). The easiest way
is to configure the PC is to obtain an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP. If
you encounter any problems accessing the router’s web interface you are advised to
uninstall any kind of software firewall on your PCs, as they can cause problems when trying
to access the 192.168.1.254 IP address of the router.
Please follow the steps below for installation on your PC’s network environment. First of all,
check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network
adapter must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating
system manuals.
Any TCP/IP capable workstation c an be used to communicate with or
through the BiPAC 7300W. To configure other types of workstations,
please consult the manufacturer’s documentation.
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3.2 Network Configuration
3.2.1 Configuring a PC in Windows 7
1. Go to Start. Click on Control
Panel.
Then click on Network and
Internet.
2. When the Network and
Sharing Center window
pops up, select and click on
Change adapter settings
on the left window panel.
3. Select the Local Area
Connection, and right click
the icon to select Properties.
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4. Select Internet Protocol
Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then
click Properties.
5. In the TCP/IPv4 properties
window , select the Obtain an
IP address automatically
and Obtain DNS Server
address automatically
radio buttons. Then click OK
to exit the setting.
6. Click OK again in the Local
Area Connection
Properties window to apply
the new configuration.
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3.2.2 Configuring a PC in Windows Vista
1. Go to Start. Click on Network.
2. Then click on Network and
Sharing Center at the top
bar.
3. When the Network and
Sharing Center window
pops up, select and click on
Manage network
connections on the left
window pane.
4. Select the Local Area
Connection, and right click
the icon to select Properties.
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5. Select Internet Protocol
Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then
click Properties.
6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties
window, select the Obtain an
IP address automatically
and Obtain DNS Server
address automatically radio
buttons. Then click OK to exit
the setting.
7. Click OK again in the Local
Area Connection
Properties window to apply
the new configuration.
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3.2.3 Configuring a PC in Windows XP
1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic
View). In the Control Panel, double-click
on Network Connections
2. Double-click Local Area Connection.
3. In the Local Area Connection Status
window, click Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and
click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and the Obtain DNS
server address automatically radio
buttons.
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
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3.2.4 Configuring a PC in Windows 2000
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel.
In the Control Panel, double-click on
Network and Dial-up Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area Connection.
3. In the Local Area Connection Status
window click Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and
click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and the Obtain DNS
server address automatically radio
buttons.
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
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3.2.5 Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel.
In the Control Panel, double-click on
Network and choose the
Configuration tab.
2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible,
or the name of your Network Interface
Card (NIC) in your PC.
3. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically radio button.
4. Then select the DNS Configuration
tab.
5. Select the Disable DNS radio button
and click OK to finish the configuration.
22
3.2.6 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel.
In the Control Panel, double-click on
Network and choose the Protocols tab.
2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click
Properties.
3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a
DHCP server radio button and click OK.
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3.3 Factory Default Settings
Before configuring the router, you need to know the following default settings.
Web Interface: (Username and Password)
Username: admin
Password: admin
The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively.
Attention
Attention
If you ever forget the username/password to login to the router, you
may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds then release it to restore
the factory default settings.
Caution: After pressing the RESET button for more than 6 seconds then release it, to
be sure you power cycle the device again.
LAN Device IP Settings:
IP Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
ISP setting in WAN site:
PPPoE
DHCP Server:
DHCP server is enabled.
Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100
IP pool counts: 100
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3.4 LAN and WAN Port Addresses
The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are preset in the factory. The default values are
shown below.
LAN Port WAN Port
IP address
Subnet Mask
DHCP server function
IP addresses for
distribution to PCs
192.168.1.254
255.255.255.0
Enabled in ports 1, 2, 3 and 4
100 IP addresses continuing
from 192.168.1.100 through
192.168.1.199
The PPPoE function is
enabled to automatically get
the WAN port configuration
from the ISP.
3.5 Information from your ISP
Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider)
which kind of services are provided, such as PPPoE, PPPoA, MPoA or Pure Bridge.
Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
PPPoE VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password,
Service Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be
automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set
manually).
PPPoA VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, and
Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically
assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
RFC1483 Bridged VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multip lexing to use Bridged Mode.
RFC1483 Routed VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is
fixed IP address).
25
3.6 Configuring with your BiPAC 7300W
(A)
1. T o configure this device, you must have IE 5.0 / Net scape 4.5 or
above installed
2. You may configure the router for Internet access in two ways:
Easy Sign-On (EZSO) (B) Web Configuration
Easy Sign On
After setting up the router with appropriate cables plugged, proceed to load the internet
browser to surf Internet, the EZSO WEB GUI will be popped up and request you to input
some basic information you get from ISP. After this, you can surf Internet right away.
Follow the Easy Sign-On configuration wizard and it will guide you to complete the basic
network configuration.
1. Click continue.
2. Choose “Auto” or “Manually” to scan ADSL information.
26
3. Show Auto scan result - Protocol information.
4. Please enter “Username” and “Password” as supplied by your ISP (Internet Service
Provider) and click continue.
5. Wait for the device to be configured.
6. You’ve have completed the WAN port setup and now click “Next to Wireless” to proceed
to the wireless configuration.
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