BenQ DC C740, DC C540 User Manual [ar]

Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m

047C/045C CD

¬g¢G HglsjO¬L

lVPfh‰

PŒ‘R Hg¨fv ‘HgkaV

PŒ‘R Hg¨fv ‘HgkaV guhL 6002 lP…‘±m gaV”m QneB ¥l¢v HgPŒ‘R lP…‘±m. B ¢¥‘« îUh¬M îw¬HV •D ¥«x lK £ƒH
Hg¬g¢G •‘ kŒgi •‘ ksOi •‘ jO«¢ki td k±hL HsjV¥hc •‘ jV¥lji îgn •D gym P¢m •‘ Phs‘f¢m f¶D a”G lK H®a”hG •‘ f¶D
¨V¢Œm s‘Hx ”hkJ îg”jV‘k¢m •‘ l¢”hk¢”¢m •‘ lykh¨¢s¢m •‘ q‘z¢m •‘ ”¢l¢hz¢m •‘ ¢¬‘¢m •‘ •D ¨V¢Œm •OVN ¬‘K HgPw‘G
Ugn îƒK ”jhfd lsfR lK HgaV”m.

f¢hK îObx Hglsz‘g¢m

B jŒ¬L aV”m QneB •¢m UV‘Q •‘ qlhkhJ s‘Hx ”hkJ wV¢Pm •‘ qlk¢m t¢lh ¢OjW fhglPj‘¢hJ Hg‘HV¬M td £ƒH Hg¬g¢G
‘jujfV HgaV”m k…s§h Y¢V lsC‘gm f‘¥i OhW UK •¢m qlhkhJ jjugR fwbP¢m HguVQ td Hgs‘R •‘ Hglbzlm ®D YVQ
lu¢K. ”lh jPj…± HgaV”m fPŒ§h td lVH¥um £ƒH Hg¬g¢G ‘î¬OhG jy¢¢VHJ Ugn lPj‘HI HgPhgd lK P¢K ®OV ¬‘K •D Hgj«HL lK
¥hkf§h fïO¨hV •D aOW •‘ ¥§m UK jg“ Hgjy¢¢VHJ.

Hgukh¢m fhg”hl¢VH

• B jsjO¬L Hg”hl¢VH td H®¥‘Hx Hgf¢z¢m Hgjd jjsL flh ¢gd: ¬V¥m PVHVM •rG lK 0 •‘ •Ugn lK 04 ¬V¥m lz‘¢m.

• B jsjO¬L Hg”hl¢VH •‘ jŒL fjO«¢k§h td Hg±V‘T Hgf¢z¢m Hgjhg¢m:
– •aum HgalS HglfhaVM.
– H®lh”K HglVj…um ‘HgljVfm.
– f¥hkF ¥§h« Hgj”¢¢T •‘ HgsOhK Hg”§Vfhzd •‘ •D lwh¬V PVHV¢m •OVN.
– ¬HOG s¢hVM lygŒm jsŒ¨ Ug¢§h •aum HgalS HglfhaVM.
– H®lh”K Y¢V Hgehfjm.

• td Phgm juVQ Hg”hl¢VH ggfgG’ rL flsP§h fhsjO¬HL r¨um rlhA ¥htm td •sVc ‘rJ ll”K.

• r¬ ¢jsfF Hglgp •‘ lhx HgfPV td P¬‘E •qVHV ¥s¢lm fhg”hl¢VH.

• B jsjO¬L •D l‘H¬ Uq‘¢m lƒ¢fm leG Hg”P‘G’..‘Y¢VI gjk±¢T Hg”hl¢VH.

• td Phgm Hjsh— Hgu¬sm’ HsjO¬L tVahM Hgu¬sm •‘ r¨um rlhA khUlm gjk±¢…§h’ ‘HPVW Ugn U¬L glS Hgu¬sm f¶whfu“.

• gj…h¬D P¬‘E w¬lm ”§Vfhz¢m’ B jŒL f…“ Hg”hl¢VH •‘ jwg¢P§h fk…s“.

• r¬ ¢jsfF Hglhx td P¬‘E w¬lm ”§Vfhz¢m •‘ PV¢R. ‘gƒg“’ HPVW Ugn jO«¢K Hg”hl¢VH td l”hK ¥hT.

• B jsjO¬L Hg”hl¢VH td H®lh”K HgOhV¥¢m Uk¬ jshr¨ H®l¨hV •‘ Hgeg‘œ.

• B jsjO¬L Hg”hl¢VH td Hgl¢hI •‘ fhgŒVF lk§h.

• td Phgm ¬O‘G •D l‘H¬ YV¢fm •‘ jsVF Hgl¢hI îgn Hg”hl¢VH’ ¢V¥n hT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH Ugn Hg…‘V ‘twG Hgf¨hV¢hJ

‘l§h¢° Hgj¢hV’ eL î«Hgm Hgl‘H¬ HgyV¢fm •‘ Hgl¢hI ‘îVshG Hg”hl¢VH îgn lV”« Hgw¢hkm.

• rL fkŒG Hgf¢hkhJ îgn Hg”lf¢‘jV f¶sVc lh ¢l”K gjbtd tŒ¬HK Hgw‘V ‘/•‘ lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘ Hgl‘¥‘¬M fhg”hl¢VH.

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

1- juVT Ugn Hg”hl¢VH........................................................... 1

1-1 HgjPŒR lK lPj‘¢hJ Hguf‘M..............................................1

1-2 l”‘khJ Hg”hl¢VH......................................................... 1

1-2-1 Hg¥hkF H®lhld.................................................. 1

1-2-2 Hg¥hkF HgOg…d................................................... 2

1-2-3 lCaVHJ HgPhgm..................................................2

2- îU¬H¬ Hg”hl¢VH gbsjO¬HL...................................................... 3

2-1 jV”¢F Hgf¨hV¢j¢K....................................................... 3

2-2 î¬OhG f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS ‘îOVH¥§h .................................... 3

3- HsjO¬HL Hg”hl¢VH............................................................... 4

3-1 «V HgjkŒG................................................................4

3-2 Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham Hgfg‘V¢m )‘qv CER( .......... 4

3-3 f¬x Hgjay¢G ............................................................. 5

3-3-1 Hgjay¢G / hT Hgjay¢G..........................................5

3-3-2 HOj¢hV gym Hgaham ............................................... 5

3-3-3 qf¨ HgjhV¢o ‘Hg‘rJ ............................................5

3-3-4 ‘qv HggŒ¨hJ HgsV¢um ..........................................5

3-3-4-1f¬x Hgjay¢G ‘HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V.................................5

3-3-5 HsjO¬HL Hg…bA..................................................6

3-3-6 HsjO¬HL Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd ‘‘qv HBk¬thc............................ 7

3-3-7 HsjO¬HL ‘±¢…m HgjP¥¢L...........................................7

3-4 O¢hVHJ HgŒhzlm ..........................................................8

3-4-1 jy¢¢V Hg‘qv ....................................................8

CER

YALP

.. 8

Hgjs¥¢G ‘‘qv HguVQ

3-4-1-1 Hgjf¬¢G lh f¢K ‘qv

3-4-1-2HOj¢hV ‘qv Hglk±V .......................................8

3-4-2 HsjO¬HL HgŒ‘HzL ..................................................1

3-4-2-1UkhwV rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G CER )Hgw‘V Hgsh”km( ............. 1

3-4-2-2UkhwV rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G CER )•tbL(..................... 01

3-4-3 rhzlm H™U¬H¬ .................................................. 01

3-4-3-1UkhwV rhzlm H™U¬H¬..................................... 01

3-5 js¥¢G lŒh¨v H®tbL.................................................. 21

3-6 js¥¢G lŒh¨v Hgw‘J ................................................ 21

UVfd

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJi

3-7 ‘±hzT Hgjs¥¢G H®OVN.............................................. 21

3-7-1 qf¨ Hgk‘U¢m ................................................. 21

3-7-2 qf¨ Hgluh¢VM ................................................. 31

3-7-3 qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q.......................................... 31

3-7-4 qf¨ ¬V¥m HgPshs¢m OSI................................... 31

3-7-5 qf¨ HgjuVQ ggq‘x ......................................... 41

3-7-6 qf¨ •N îD fd............................................... 41

3-7-7 qf¨ HgjP¬¢¬ .................................................. 41

3-7-8 qf¨ Hg¬rm .................................................... 41

3-7-9 qf¨ j¶e¢V Hgw‘V ............................................ 41

3-7-01 qf¨ OjL HgjhV¢o............................................. 41

3-7-11 qf¨ MSA ................................................ 51

3-8 HguVQ ............................................................... 51

3-8-1 UVQ Hgw‘V ................................................ 51

3-8-2 UVQ lŒh¨v H®tbL .......................................... 51

3-8-3 j”f¢V Hgw‘V Hgehfjm ‘jaƒ¢f§h................................... 61

3-8-4 HguVQ td w‘V lwyVM ..................................... 61

3-8-5 jay¢G HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V................................ 61

3-8-6 PƒT lgT ‘HP¬ •‘ ”htm Hglg…hJ................................ 71

3-8-7 PƒT lg…hJ lju¬¬M............................................ 71

3-8-8 îU¬H¬ gg¨fhUm FOPD ........................................ 81

3-8-9 ‘±hzT Hgjay¢G H®OVN ....................................... 81

UVfd

4- HgOwhzW Hglujl¬M Ugn Hg”lf¢‘jV ........................................ 91

4-1 HgfVHlµ HglVtŒm........................................................ 91

4-2 kŒG Hglg…hJ îgn ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV....................................... 91

4-2-1 HgO¨‘M VrL 1: j‘w¢G Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV ......... 02

4-2-2 HgO¨‘M VrL 2: jk«¢G Hgw‘V •‘ lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘................... 02

5- H”jahT H®O¨hx ‘îwbP§h ............................................... 12

6- Hgl‘Hw…hJ................................................................... 32

7- lug‘lhJ HgO¬lm............................................................. 42

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ ii¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

1 juVT Ugn Hg”hl¢VH

1-1 HgjPŒR lK lPj‘¢hJ Hguf‘M

•OVœ lPj‘¢hJ Hguf‘M fukh¢m ‘PVW ‘j¶”¬ lK ‘¥‘¬ HgukhwV Hgjhg¢m:

1- ¬g¢G HglsjO¬L
2- Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m
3- ”fG BSU
4- f¨hV¢jhK P¥L AA
5- aV¢¨ HgPlG
6- rVW l¬lµ fi fVHlµ

Hgjay¢G

7- ¥VHF Hg”hl¢VH
8- ”fG Hgw‘J ‘Hgw‘VM )VA(

td Phgm U¬L ‘¥‘¬ •D lK £ƒI HgukhwV •‘ jg…§h’ HjwG fhgl‘«c HgƒD jjuhlG lui. ‘¢V¥n HBPj…h± fhguf‘M÷ tŒ¬
jPjh¥§h Uk¬ îVshG Hg”hl¢VH ggw¢hkm.

1-2 l”‘khJ Hg”hl¢VH

UVfd

1-2-1 Hg¥hkF H®lhld

1- «V HgyhgR
2- Hg…bA HglqlK
3- «V Hg¨hrm
4- HgslhUm
5- lk…ƒ ¨Vtd gj‘w¢G BSU HgOhW

fhg”lf¢‘jV/ OVœ Hgw‘J ‘Hgw‘VM

6- Hgu¬sm
7- Hgl¢”V‘t‘K
8- lCaV Phgm Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd

1

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

UVfd

1-2-2 Hg¥hkF HgOg…d

1- aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m
2- W

jwy¢V •‘ w‘V lwyVM

3- T

j”f¢V

4- tjPm j‘w¢G aV¢¨ HgPlG
5- ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G •‘ Hgjay¢G
6- HgŒhzlm
7- lCaV HgPhgm
8- HgjkŒG - •«VHV jP”L VfhU¢m HBj¥hI

‘«V KO )l‘HtR(

9- ‘qv Hglk±V

01- k±hL MSA )•‘g‘¢m tjPm
Hgjw‘¢V’ •‘ •‘g‘¢m YhgR tjPm
Hgjw‘¢V’ •‘ ¢¬‘D( td ‘qv
Hgjs¥¢G •‘ PƒT w‘VM/lŒ¨v
t¢¬¢‘ td ‘qv Hgjay¢G

1-2-3 lCaVHJ HgPhgm

HglCaV HgPhgm Hg‘wT

Y¢V lqdx Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m td ‘qv H™¢ŒhT.

•OqV ljwG Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m ¥h£«M BgjŒh¨ w‘V •‘ js¥¢G lŒh¨v t¢¬¢‘.

Hg”hl¢VH td ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm.

UVfd

Hgjay¢G.

•OqV ‘HlQ Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m td ‘qv Hgjay¢G’ •‘ HgjV”¢« HgfCVD B ¢ulG’ •‘

•PlV ‘HlQ Hg”hl¢VH / Hg…bA r¢¬ HgaPK’ •‘ HBjwhG / HgkŒG lK ObG ”fG BSU r¢¬

•PlV ‘HlQ ‘±¢…m Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd ka¨m.

lCaV HgPhgm

lCaV Phgm Hgl‘rJ
HgƒHjd

• jL jwk¢v aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m HglV”fm fhg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m fhBsjuhkm f¶P¬E ‘shzG Hgj”k‘g‘¥¢h’ ‘lv ƒg“ tŒ¬ jPj‘D £ƒI Hgaham
Ugn fuQ HgfŒv Hgq‘z¢m •‘ H®g‘HK HgyV¢fm. ¢u¬ £ƒH •lVH‰ ¨f¢u¢‰h’ ‘B ¢a¢V îgn ‘¥‘¬ •D OgG ‘±¢…d fhgaham’ ”lh •ki B ¢CeV Ugn
Hgw‘V Hgjd ¢jL HgjŒh¨§h f‘Hs¨m Hg”hl¢VH.

2

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

HgƒH”VM •‘ îOVH¥§h.

fhgw‘VM.

™OVHœ f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS’ j¶”¬ lK hT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH. Hqy¨ fVtR Ugn Phtm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM ‘s‘T jOVœ
lK l”hk§h.

jPV¢“ l…jh– HgPlh¢m q¬ Hg”jhfm )Hgl‘¥‘¬ td ¥hkF f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS( îgn
‘qv "KCOL" )r…G(.

Hgf¨hrm.

fh¢J ‘2 ¥¢¥h fh¢J. ‘jj‘HtR Hg”hl¢VH lv f¨hrhJ HgƒH”VM DS Hglwkum lK rfG aV”hJ fhkhs‘k¢“ ‘j‘a¢fh ‘shk¬¢s“. ¢V¥n
HBjwhG fhgl‘«c HglPgd ggPw‘G Ugn lug‘lhJ HgaVHx.

2 îU¬H¬ Hg”hl¢VH gbsjO¬HL

2-1 jV”¢F Hgf¨hV¢j¢K

¢l”k“ HsjO¬HL f¨hV¢j¢K lK P¥L AA gjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH. j¶”¬ lK twG
Hgj¢hV UK Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m rfG î¬OhG Hgf¨hV¢j¢K •‘ îOVH¥§lh.

gjV”¢F Hgf¨hV¢j¢K:

1- j¶”¬ lK hT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH.
2- Htjp Y¨hx Hgf¨hV¢m.
3- •¬OG Hgf¨hV¢j¢K td HBj¥hI HgwP¢p ”lh £‘ l‘qp fhgw‘VM.
4- •YgR Y¨hx Hgf¨hV¢m.

™OVHœ Hgf¨hV¢j¢K:
1- j¶”¬ lK hT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH.
2- •ls“ Hg”hl¢VH fP¢E ¢”‘K Hj¥hI Y¨hx Hgf¨hV¢m ®Ugn’ eL Htjp Hgy¨hx.
3- •OVœ Hgf¨hV¢j¢K.

2-2 î¬OhG f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS ‘îOVH¥§h

jL j«‘¢¬ Hg”hl¢VH fƒH”VM ¬HOg¢m’ flh ¢l”k“ lK js¥¢G lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘

‘HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V. ‘¢l”K ”ƒg“ «¢h¬M sum HgƒH”VM fhsjO¬HL f¨hrm DS

HOj¢hV¢m gjO«¢K Hgl«¢¬ lK Hglg…hJ.
1- HPVW ¬Hzl‰h Ugn Hgj¶”¬ lK hT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH rfG î¬OhG f¨hrm

2- •¬OG f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS td HBj¥hI HgwP¢p ”lh £‘ l‘qp

3- •YgR Y¨hx Hgf¨hV¢m / f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS.

• j¶”¬ lK j§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS lv Hg”hl¢VH rfG HsjO¬Hl§h ®‘G lVM.

• glkv lsp Hgf¢hkhJ Hg§hlm lK Ugn f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS UK ¨V¢R HgO¨¶’ ¢l”k“

• gP…± •‘ ju¬¢G •‘ lsp f¢hkhJ lK Ugn f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS’ ¢¥F îgyhx r…G Plh¢m

• j¬UL Hg”hl¢VH f¨hrhJ HgƒH”VM DS ƒHJ HgsuhJ Hgjhg¢m: 46 l¢¥h fh¢J ‘821 l¢¥h fh¢J ‘652 l¢¥h fh¢J ‘215 l¢¥h fh¢J ‘1 ¥¢¥h

UVfd

3

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3 HsjO¬HL Hg”hl¢VH

3-1 «V HgjkŒG

«V HgjkŒG UfhVM UK «V jP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI ¢Pj‘D Ugn «V KO )l‘HtR( gg‘w‘G îgn Hgu¬¢¬ lK UkhwV HgjP”L

fhg”hl¢VH.
1- HBkjŒhG ®Ugn •‘ Hgjay¢G )jay¢G Hg…¢¬¢‘

tά(

2- ‘qv HgjV”¢« •‘ HBkjŒhG ¢shVH‰
3- HBkjŒhG ®s…G

4- ‘qv Hg…bA •‘ HBkjŒhG ¢l¢kh‰
5- KO )l‘HtR(

3-2 Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham Hgfg‘V¢m )‘qv CER(

UVfd

1- ‘qv Hglk±V 11- lk¨Œm HgjV”¢«
2- Hg…bA 21- sVUm HglybR
3- lCaV Hg«‘L 31- r¢lm tjPm Hgjw‘¢V
4- Hgw‘V HgljfŒ¢m 41- HgjuVQ ggq‘x
5- ‘shz¨ HgjO«¢K 51- Hgluh¢VM
6- Hglh”V‘ 61- OSI
7- Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd/HBk¬thc 71- l‘H«km H®f¢Q

81- Hg¬rm

4

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

8- •D îD fd )jP¬¢¬ ¬V¥m HgjuVQ ggq‘x jgŒhz¢h‰(
9- OjL HgjhV¢o 91- Hgk‘U¢m
01- Hgf¨hV¢m 02- Hgjfh¢K

3-3 f¬x Hgjay¢G

3-3-1 Hgjay¢G / hT Hgjay¢G

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V ] [ îgn •K ¢jL jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m. •‘ Hqy¨ Ugn Hg«V ] [ gjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH

Uk¬lh j”‘K td ‘qv hT Hgjay¢G.

• ™¢ŒhT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V ] [ lVM •OVN.

3-3-2 HOj¢hV gym Hgaham

1- Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ gbkjŒhG îgn rhzlm puteS )îU¬H¬(.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn KO.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gbkjŒhG îgn rhzlm egaugnaL )Hggym(’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ KO BOj¢hV

Hggym Hgl¨g‘fm.

4- Hqy¨ Ugn KO.

3-3-3 qf¨ HgjhV¢o ‘Hg‘rJ

1- Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ gbkjŒhG îgn rhzlm puteS )îU¬H¬(.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn KO.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gbkjŒhG îgn rhzlm emiT & etaD )HgjhV¢o ‘Hg‘rJ(’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘

KO BOj¢hV Hggym Hgl¨g‘fm.

4- Hqy¨ Ugn KO.
5-Hqy¨ Ugn ][ / ][ gjP¬¢¬ PŒ‘G raeY )skm( ‘htnoM )a§V( ‘yaD )¢‘L( ‘emiT )Hg‘rJ(

‘tamroF )HgksR(.

• g«¢h¬M HgŒ¢lm’ Hqy¨ Ugn ] [.

• gjŒg¢G HgŒ¢lm’ Hqy¨ Ugn ] [.

• ¢jL UVQ Hg‘rJ fw¢ym 42 shUm.

6- Hqy¨ Ugn KO.

UVfd

3-3-4 ‘qv HggŒ¨hJ HgsV¢um

3-3-4-1 f¬x Hgjay¢G ‘HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V

1- Hqy¨ Ugn «V ] [ gl¬M j«¢¬ Ugn ehk¢m ‘HP¬M gjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH.
2- rL fïU¬H¬ Hgw‘VM Ugn aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m td ‘qv tohspanS )HggŒ¨hJ HgsV¢um(.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR Pjn lkjw…i )1(’ eL Hqy¨ Ug¢i Pjn ›OVI )2(.

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ5

• ¢C¬D Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR Pjn lkjw…i îgn qf¨ HgjV”¢« ‘jP¬¢¬ ¬V¥m HgjuVQ ggq‘x jgŒhz¢‰h.

• ¢jP‘G î¨hV lk¨Œm HgjV”¢« îgn Hgg‘K H®OqV Uk¬ qf¨ HgjV”¢« ‘jP¬¢¬ ¬V¥m HgjuVQ ggq‘x.

• ¢jP‘G î¨hV HgjV”¢« îgn Hgg‘K H®PlV îƒH gL j”K ¬V¥m HgjV”¢« •‘ HgjuVQ lkhsfm.

• gluh¢km ›OV w‘VM jL HgjŒh¨§h’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V . Hqy¨ Ugn «V lVM •OVN ggu‘¬M îgn ‘qv tohspanS )HggŒ¨hJ

HgsV¢um(.

• jwfp aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m lujlm td q‘x HgalS HgŒ‘D •‘ Hgq‘x Hgsh¨v’ ‘B ¢u¬ ƒg“ Ogb‰ ‘±¢…¢‰h.

• glkv ja‘I Hgw‘V •ekhx Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR’ HPVW ¬Hzlh Ugn îlsh“ Hg”hl¢VH fefhJ. jj¥gn H®£l¢m Hgfhgym g§ƒH H™¥VHx fw…m

Ohwm Uk¬ HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V td ±V‘T H™qhxM HglkO…qm÷ îƒ r¬ jŒ‘L Hg”hl¢VH fO…Q sVUm HglybR gqlhK juVQ Hgw‘V ggq‘x Ugn
kP‘ wP¢p.

3-3-5 HsjO¬HL Hg…bA

B jŒjwV ‘±¢…m Hg…bA Ugn HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V Uk¬ U¬L ‘¥‘¬ r¬V ”hT¸ lK Hgq‘x tPsF’ fG •¢q‰h Uk¬ ‘¥‘¬ Hg§¬T

HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI td l”hK lujL •‘ Uk¬ Hgjw‘¢V td ±V‘T îqhxM Og…¢m. ‘¢C¬D Hgqy¨ Ugn «V Hg…bA îgn HgjkŒG

ObG •‘qhc Hg…bA HglOjg…m Hgl‘¥‘¬M fhg”hl¢VH’ Ugl‰h f¶K jka¢¨ Hg…bA gK ¢jL •ekhx Hgjw‘¢V Hgljjhgd •‘ js¥¢G

H®tbL.
1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv CER )js¥¢G(.

2- ¢C¬D Hgqy¨ Ugn «V Hg…bA îgn jy¢¢V ‘qv Hg…bA’ P¢E jjy¢V •¢Œ‘km Hg…bA td ”G lVM ¢jL t¢§h Hgqy¨

Ugn Hg«V.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR BgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V.

UVfd

H®¢Œ‘km ‘qv Hg…bA Hg‘wT

tbA jgŒhzd ¢qdx Hg…bA jgŒhz¢h‰ td •¥‘Hx Hgjw‘¢V Hgjd jPjhœ ™qhxM îqht¢m.

¢VsG Hg…bA kfqhJ q‘z¢m r‘¢m glbxlm U¢kd HgaOW HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI lv
îqhxM Hg…bA eL ¢qdx lVM •OVN BgjŒh¨ Hgw‘VM Hg…ug¢m. j”jaT Hg”hl¢VH
¬V¥m s¨‘c Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI ‘jsjO¬L Hg…bA Uk¬ HgPh¥m tŒ¨.

¢qdx Hg…bA Uk¬ HgjŒh¨ ”G w‘VM fwVT Hgk±V UK ±V‘T H™qhxM.

B ¢qdx Hg…bA l¨gŒh‰ Pjn td H®¥‘Hx Hgl±glm.

6

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

HgP¬ lK ±h£VM
HgkŒh¨ HgPlVHx

jay¢G Hg…bA
Hg¥fVD

j«HlK f¨dx ¢qdx Hg…bA lv HgsVUm HglkO…qm g«V HglybR.

hT jay¢G
Hg…bA Hg¥fVD

3-3-6 HsjO¬HL Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd ‘‘qv HBk¬thc

¢½sjO¬L Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd gqf¨ Hgj¶O¢V Hg«lkd f¢K ‘rJ Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HgyhgR ‘‘rJ HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘VM’ td P¢K ¢sjO¬L

‘qv HBk¬thc BgjŒh¨ w‘V sh”km ljjhg¢m.
1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G CER.

2- Htjp rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G CER. HsjO¬L ][ / ][ BOj¢hV edom evirD )kl¨ HBk¬thc( lK rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G

CER.

3- rL fjy¢¢V H™U¬H¬. Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ BOj¢hV •P¬ •klh¨ HBk¬thc’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn KO.
4- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR BgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V.

H®¢Œ‘km ‘qv Hg…bA Hg‘wT

ffO )twG( js¥¢G w‘VM ‘HP¬M.
2 ehk¢m j¶O¢V jPV¢V «V HglybR gl¬M ehk¢j¢K.

01 ehk¢m j¶O¢V jPV¢V «V HglybR gl¬M 01 e‘HK¸.

jjVH‘– lK 01 îgn 21 ehk¢m.

PVV «V HglybR ™¢ŒhT Hgjw‘¢V.

l«¬‘œ js¥¢G w‘Vj¢K td gŒ¨m ‘HP¬M fu¬ Hgqy¨ Ugn «V jPV¢V HglybR fl¬M

Hk¬thc HsjlV td Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR Pjn ›OVI BgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V fa”G ljjhG¸.

3-3-7 HsjO¬HL ‘±¢…m HgjP¥¢L

¢j‘tV fhg”hl¢VH ‘±¢…jh HgjP¥¢L HgfwVD ‘HgjP¥¢L HgVrld HggjhK julbK Ugn j”f¢V H®£¬HT Hgfu¢¬M ggyh¢m •‘ jwy¢V

H®£¬HT Hgjd jj¨gF «H‘¢m jw‘¢V UV¢qm.

¢jL jay¢G ‘±¢…m HgjP¥¢L HgfwVD lK ObG qf¨ U¬sm Hg”hl¢VH jgŒhz¢h‰’ t§ƒI Hg‘±¢…m jC¬D î¥VHx j”f¢V •‘ jwy¢V

Hgw‘VM fhsjO¬HL Ulg¢m fVl¥¢m.
1- rL fqf¨ îU¬H¬ HgjP¥¢L’ eL ‘¥¦i Hg”hl¢VH w‘F Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI.

2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V )T/W( HgjP¥¢L ™U¬H¬ Hgw‘VM.

]W[: jwy¢V Hgw‘VM ggPw‘G Ugn gŒ¨m UV¢qm Hg«H‘¢m.
]T[: j”f¢V Hgw‘VM ggPw‘G Ugn gŒ¨m UK f½u¬.

• Uk¬ Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HgjP¥¢L’ ¢±§V aV¢¨ HgjP¥¢L Ugn aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m.

• Uk¬lh ¢wG luhlG HgjP¥¢L HgfwVD îgn •rwhI’ jj‘rT ‘±¢…m HgjP¥¢L lCrjh‰. Hqy¨ Ugn «V ]T[ lVM

•OVN gbkjŒhG îgn HgjP¥¢L HgVrld jgŒhz¢h‰ ‘l‘Hwgm î¥VHx HgjP¥¢L.

• ¢l”k“ HsjO¬HL HgjP¥¢L HgfwVD ™¥VHx js¥¢G H®tbL.
3- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HgyhgR BgjŒh¨ w‘VM.

7

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

UVfd

3-4 O¢hVHJ HgŒhzlm

3-4-1 jy¢¢V Hg‘qv

¢j¢p ‘qv CER js¥¢G Hgw‘V ‘HglŒh¨v Hgw‘j¢m’ td P¢K ¢slp ‘qv YA LP fïUh¬M UVQ Hgw‘V •‘ Pƒt§h •‘
jPV¢V£h Ugn aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m.

3-4-1-1 Hgjf¬¢G lh f¢K ‘qv CER Hgjs¥¢G ‘‘qv HguVQ YA LP

• td ‘qv CER’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V YA LP gbkjŒhG îgn ‘qv HguVQ YAL P.

• td ‘qvYA LP’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V YAL P •‘ «V EDOM gbkjŒhG îgn ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G CER.

3-4-1-2 HOj¢hV ‘qv Hglk±V

1- Hqf¨ Hg”hl¢VH Ugn ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G CER.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V EDOM guVQ g‘Pm ‘qv Hglk±V.
3- HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥h£hJ BOj¢hV Hg‘qv Hgl¨g‘F eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gj¶”¢¬ H™U¬H¬.

H®¢Œ‘km Hg‘qv Hg‘wT

jŒ‘L Hg”hl¢VH fqf¨ H™U¬H¬HJ gjjbxL lv Hg±V‘T Hgjd ¢jL t¢§h HgjŒh¨
Hgw‘V.

gjs¥¢G lŒh¨v H®tbL.

gjs¥¢G lŒh¨v w‘j¢m.

jPs¢K j¬Vœ Hgg‘K H®PlV gjs¥¢G w‘V •ekhx YV‘F HgalS.

HgjŒh¨ w‘VM g§¬T •lhL îqhxM Og…¢m lK ObG jy¢¢V r¢hS Hgq‘x.

UVfd

8

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

¢sjO¬L gglkh±V Hg¨f¢u¢m Hgllj¬M.

¢C¬D HVj…hc r¢lm OSI îgn HgjŒh¨ w‘V g©aOhW lv U¬L HgjV”¢« Ugn
HgOg…¢m Pjn td Hgf¢zhJ Hgl±glm.

¢sjO¬L gjw‘¢V lkh±V ah¨z¢m •‘ eg¥¢m.

îf¨hx sVUm HglybR BgjŒh¨ w‘V H®guhF HgkhV¢m •ekhx Hk…¥hV£h.

jw‘¢V Hg§¬T lv H™fŒhx Ugn Og…¢m Hgla§¬ Hgg¢gd.

HgjŒh¨ w‘VM sh”km ®¨…hG ¢jPV”‘K.

margorP

)fVkhlµ(

eivoM

)t¢gL(

CER ecioV

)js¥¢G w‘J(
tesnuS

)YV‘F HgalS(
thgilkcaB

)q‘x •s‘¬(

eerF-ekahS HgP¬ lK ja‘I Hgw‘VM kj¢¥m B£j«H« Hg”hl¢VH.

epacsdnaL

)•tŒd(
tiartroP OSI hgiH

)w‘VM aOW f¬V¥m

OSI Uhg¢m(

wonS

)egµ(

skroweriF

)•guhF khV¢m(

enecS thgiN

)la§¬ g¢gd(

sdiK

)•‘B¬(

H®¢Œ‘km Hg‘qv Hg‘wT

jC¬D ¬V¥m Hgjafv Hguhg¢m îgn jw‘¢V H®¨ulm gjf¬‘ thjPm gga§¢m fa”G

•”fV.
jPs¢K ¬rm jw‘¢V P‘HT Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI.

ju«¢« jfh¢K Hgg‘k¢K H®f¢Q ‘H®s‘¬.

dooF

)¨uhL(

gnidliuB

)fkh¢m(

txeT

)kW(

• ”glh H«¬H¬J r¢lm ¬V¥m HgPshs¢m )OSI(’ H«¬H¬ ±§‘V H®a”hG HgP½f¢f¢m td Hgw‘VM.

3-4-2 HsjO¬HL HgŒ‘HzL

Uk¬ ±§‘V HgŒ‘HzL Ugn Hgaham ¢jL HsjO¬HL •«VHV HgjP”L VfhU¢m HBj¥h£hJ ‘«V KO ™¥VHx H™U¬H¬HJ Hgl¨g‘fm.
1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G CER.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM guVQ HgŒhzlm.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ BOj¢hV îP¬N HgŒ‘HzL.
4- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ gjy¢¢V H™U¬H¬.

5- Hqy¨ Ugn «V Hqy¨ UNEM •‘ «V KO gP…± H™U¬H¬HJ ‘YgR HgŒhzlm.

3-4-2-1 UkhwV rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G CER )Hgw‘V Hgsh”km(

UkwV HgŒhzlm H™U¬H¬HJ HgljhPm

noituloseR

/ / / / / / )047C(

/ / / / / )045C(

/ /

/ /

otuA )›gd( / / / / / /

otuA )›gd( / / / /
VE 0.2 -)-2 îg”jV‘K t‘gJ( VE 0.2 +)+2 îg”jV‘K t‘gJ(

ffO )twG( / / / /

ffO )twG( /

ffO )twG( / / /

/ /

ffO )twG( / W&B )•f¢Q ‘•s‘¬( / aipeS )s¢f¢h( / evitageN )sgfd( /
deR )•PlV( / neerG )•OqV( / eulB )•«VR(

)Hgjfh¢K(

ytilauQ

)Hgk‘U¢m(

gnireteM

)Hgluh¢VM(
ecnalaB etihW

)l‘H«km H®f¢Q(

OSI

)¬V¥m HgPshs¢m(

erusopxE

)HgjuVQ ggq‘x(

edoM evirD

)kl¨ HBk¬thc(

BEA )•D îD fd‰(

thgilhgiH

)Hg¥«x H®a¬ îqhxM(

ssenprahS

)Hg¬rm(

tceffE

)Hgj¶e¢V(

9

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

UVfd

UkwV HgŒhzlm H™U¬H¬HJ HgljhPm

ffO )twG( / etaD )HgjhV¢o( / emiT & etaD )Hg‘rJ ‘HgjhV¢o(

ffO )twG( / nO )‘wG(

pmatS etaD

)OjL HgjhV¢o(
mooZ latigiD

)HgjP¥¢L HgVrld(

3-4-2-2 UkhwV rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G CER )•tbL(

UkwV HgŒhzlm H™U¬H¬HJ HgljhPm

eziS eivoM

/ /

/ /

otuA )›gd( / / / / / /

)P¥L Hg…¢gL(

gnireteM

)Hgluh¢VM(
ecnalaB etihW

)l‘H«km H®f¢Q(

3-4-3 rhzlm H™U¬H¬

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G CER •‘ ‘qv HguVQ YAL P.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM g…jp rhzlm Hgjs¥¢G CER •‘ HguVQ YA L P. jj‘rT HgukhwV Hgjd juVq§h HgŒhzlm

Ugn Hg‘qv r¢¬ Hgjay¢G’ s‘Hx ”hK £ƒH Hg‘qv £‘ Hgjs¥¢G CER •‘ HguVQYA LP.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn •«VHV HgjP”L VfhU¢m HBj¥h£hJ BOj¢hV rhzlm puteS )H™U¬H¬(: •¬OG eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO

guVQ rhzlm puteS )H™U¬H¬(.

4- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ BOj¢hV •P¬ UkhwV HgŒhzlm eL Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ «V KO g…jp HgŒhzlm Hg…VU¢m.
5- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ / ] [ gjP¬¢¬ •P¬ HgO¢hVHJ eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gj¶”¢¬ H™U¬H¬.

6- Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM ™YbR HgŒhzlm.

3-4-3-1 UkhwV rhzlm H™U¬H¬

UkwV HgŒhzlm Hg‘±hzT

UVfd

jay¢G w‘J HglybR ‘hT jay¢gi.

qf¨ w‘J lu¢K ggw¬‘V Uk¬ f¬x Hgjay¢G.

qf¨ lsj‘N w‘J HglybR’ ‘w‘J f¬x Hgjay¢G’
‘w‘J H™kƒHV ‘w‘J Hgjay¢G.

¢jL UVQ Hgw‘VM Hgjd jL HgjŒh¨§h gl¬M 3 e‘HK fu¬
Hgjw‘¢V.

¢jL UVQ Hgw‘VM Hgjd jL HgjŒh¨§h gl¬M 5 e‘HK fu¬ Hgjw‘¢V.

]rettuhS[
)lybR(

]pu-tratS[
)f¬x Hgjay¢G(

]peeB[ )w‘J îkƒHV( qf¨ j‘w¢G ‘j‘r¢T w‘J Hgjay¢G.
]emuloV[

)lsj‘N Hgw‘J(
]ffO[ )j‘r¢T( gK ¢jL UVQ Hgw‘VM Hgjd jL HgjŒh¨§h jgŒhz¢‰h fu¬ Hgjw‘¢V.
].ces 3[

)3 e‘HK(
].ces 5[ )5 e‘HK(

sdnuoS
)H®w‘HJ(

weiveR otuA

)UVQ jgŒhzd(

10

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

)B ¢l”K

UkwV HgŒhzlm Hg‘±hzT

gj‘t¢V Hsj§b“ Hg¨hrm.

"detaerc eb tonnac redloF"

jO«¢K VrL ›OV lgT lsjO¬L fyQ Hgk±V UK PƒT lg…hJ

•‘ î¬OhG f¨hrm ƒH”VM ¥¬¢¬M.
îUh¬M ju¢¢K jVr¢L Hglg…hJ td ”G lVM ¢jL t¢§h jy¢¢V f¨hrm

HgƒH”VM. ¢u¬ îUh¬M ju¢¢K •VrhL Hglg…hJ •lVH‰ qV‘V¢‰h gj¥kF
j”VHV HsL HglgT Uk¬ jk«¢G Hgw‘V Ugn ¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV.

qf¨ ‘qv BSU gj‘w¢G Hg”hl¢VH fhg¨hfum •‘ Hg”lf¢‘jV.

[ )Hg”lf¢‘jV(

].nim 1[ )1 ¬r¢Œm( ¢jL hT jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH jgŒhz¢h‰ g…jVM «lk¢m lu¢km ‘ƒg“
].nim 3[ )3 ¬rhzR(
].nim 5[ )5 ¬rhzR(
qf¨ HgjhV¢o ‘Hg‘rJ.

HOj¢hV gym r‘HzL HguVQ ‘Hglug‘lhJ H®OVN.

HsjO¬L £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m îƒH ±§VJ Vshgm HgO¨¶
îkahx Hgl¥g¬( •‘ Uk¬ HgVYfm td îUh¬M HgjVr¢L fu¬ lsp ”htm Hglg…hJ Ugn sf¢G HglehG.

]seireS[
)ljsgsG(

]teseR[
)îUh¬M jqf¢¨(

¢l”k“ luh¢km Hgw‘V Ugn •P¬ Hgjg…«¢‘khJ Hgl«‘¬M f”fG VA . ¢¥F qf¨ lOVœ
Hgjg…«¢‘K îlh Ugn CSTN •‘ LAP PsF Hglk¨Œm Hgjd jŒ¢L t¢§h.

]CSTN[ •lV¢”h’ Hg¢hfhK’ jh¢‘HK’ ‘fg¬HK •OVN
]LAP[ ¬‘G •‘V‘fh ‘•‘r¢hk‘s¢h ‘¬‘G •OVN

¢¥F qf¨ lOVœ Hgjg…«¢‘K îlh Ugn CSTN •‘ LAP PsF Hglk¨Œm Hgjd jŒ¢L

t¢§h.
]

retupmoC

]retnirP[ )Hg¨hfum(
qf¨ w‘VM ls¥gm guVq§h Uk¬ f¬x Hgjay¢G.

glsp ”htm Hgf¢hkhJ HglO«km td f¨hrm HgƒH”VM •‘ ”htm Hgf¢hkhJ HglO«km td HgƒH”VM Hg¬HOg¢m
td Phgm U¬L jV”¢F f¨hrm ƒH”VM.
j±§V Vshgm "tiaw esaelp...ysuB" )lay‘G...HgV¥hx HBkj±hV( Ugn Hgaham ‘jf¬•
f¨hrm HgƒH”VM td Hgj§¢zm.
‘Uk¬ H”jlhG Hgj§¢zm’ ¢jL UVQ Vshgm "detelpmoC" )H”jlgJ Hgulg¢m(
¢jL lsp ”htm Hgf¢hkhJ flh td ƒg“ Hglg…hJ HglPl¢m. j¶”¬ lK jk«¢G Hglg…hJ Hg§hlm Ugn
Hg”lf¢‘jV rfG î¥VHx Hgj§¢zm.

gqlhK r¢hL Hg”hl¢VH fuVQ lsj‘N Hgf¨hV¢m Ugn kP‘ wP¢p’ Hqf¨ Hgk‘c g¢jkhsF lv
Hgf¨hV¢hJ HglsjO¬lm.

]enilaklA[ )rg‘¢m( Uk¬ HsjO¬HL Hgf¨hV¢hJ HgŒg‘¢m.
]HMiN[ Uk¬ HsjO¬HL f¨hV¢hJ HMiN.
¢l”K lK îUh¬M qf¨ HgŒhzlm fhg”hlG ‘îV¥hc îU¬H¬HJ jay¢G H®«VHV îgn H™U¬H¬HJ

HBtjVHq¢m.
B jjy¢V H™U¬H¬HJ Hgjhg¢m fu¬ llA teseR )îUh¬M jqf¢¨ Hg”G(:
îU¬H¬ HgjhV¢o ‘Hg‘rJ
îU¬H¬ Hggym
îU¬H¬ lOVœ Hgjg…«¢‘K
k‘c Hgf¨hV¢m

evaS rewoP
)j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm(

emiT & etaD
)HgjhV¢o ‘Hg‘rJ(

egaugnaL
)Hggym(

.oN eliF
)VrL HglgT(

tuO VT
)lOVœ Hgjg…«¢‘K(

BSU

egamI pu-tratS

)w‘VM f¬x Hgjay¢G(

tamroF

)ksR(

epyT yrettaB
)k‘c Hgf¨hV¢m(

llA teseR

)îUh¬M jqf¢¨ Hg”G(

UVfd

11

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-5 js¥¢G lŒh¨v H®tbL

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv H®tbL.
2- rL fïU¬H¬ Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI Ugn Hgaham.

• ‘¥i lk¨Œm HgjV”¢« îgn Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI.

• jŒ‘L aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m fuVQ ‘rJ Hgjs¥¢G Hgljh–.

3- Hf¬• Hgjs¥¢G.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR gf¬x Hgjs¥¢G.

• HsjO¬L «V HgjP¥¢L gqf¨ lŒhS Hgw‘VM.

• ¢jL qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q ‘rwV£h Ugn îU¬H¬HJ H™¨hV H®‘G.

• B ¢l”K js¥¢G Hgw‘J •ekhx Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HgjP¥¢L.

• ¢l”k“ HsjO¬HL HgjP¥¢L HgfwVD td js¥¢G H®tbL.

4- rL fïk§hx Hgjs¥¢G.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR lVM •OVN ™k§hx Hgjs¥¢G.

• jj‘rT Hg”hl¢VH UK Hgjs¥¢G ›g¢h‰ Uk¬ Hljbx sum HgƒH”VM.

3-6 js¥¢G lŒh¨v Hgw‘J

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv js¥¢G Hgw‘J.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR gf¬x Hgjs¥¢G.

• ¢jL js¥¢G H®w‘HJ lK ObG l¢”V‘t‘K Hg”hl¢VH’ gƒH ¢¥F HgPVW Ugn U¬L glS Hgl¢”V‘t‘K •ekhx

Hgjs¥¢G.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR lVM •OVN ™k§hx Hgjs¥¢G.

• jj‘rT Hg”hl¢VH UK Hgjs¥¢G ›g¢h‰ Uk¬ Hljbx sum HgƒH”VM.

3-7 ‘±hzT Hgjs¥¢G H®OVN

UVfd

12

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-7-1 qf¨ Hgk‘U¢m

Hgqy¨ HgyVQ

¬rm Uhg¢m HgjŒh¨ w‘V Uhg¢m Hgk‘U¢m.

¬rm HgjŒh¨ w‘V Uh¬¢m Hgk‘U¢m.

Uh¬D HgjŒh¨ Hgl«¢¬ lK Hgw‘V.

HglV”«.

lk¨Œm Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI.

Hgw‘VM.

Hguh¬D.

3-7-2 qf¨ Hgluh¢VM

jajlG Hg”hl¢VH Ugn 3 O¢hVHJ lOjg…m ggluh¢VM.

H®¢Œ‘km Hg‘qv Hg‘wT

lV”« r¢hS Hgq‘x lK aham Hgjw‘¢V f¶”lg§h’ lv îU¨hx •£l¢m •”fV ggŒ¢L HgŒV¢fm lK

lju¬¬ jP¬¢¬ ¬V¥m HgjuVQ ggq‘x fkhx‰ Ugn rVHxHJ ¢jL HgPw‘G Ug¢§h lK kŒh¨ lju¬¬M td

kŒ¨m jP¬¢¬ ¬V¥m HgjuVQ ggq‘x fkhx‰ Ugn rVHxM ‘HP¬M ¢jL HgPw‘G Ug¢§h lK kŒ¨m lV”«

3-7-3 qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q

Hqf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q g¢jkhsF lv lwh¬V Hgq‘x HglOjg…m leG q‘x HgalS ‘H™qhxM Hglj‘£¥m )HgjkysjhK( •‘

îqhxM Hg…g‘VskJ.

H®¢Œ‘km Hg‘qv Hg‘wT

otuA )›gd( jwP¢p jgŒhzd gl‘H«km H®f¢Q’ ‘£ƒH ‘qv lehgd ggjw‘¢V f‘¥i UhL.
q‘x Hgk§hV qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q gjjkhsF lv •¥‘Hx q‘x HgalS HglaVR •‘ •¥‘Hx Hgq‘x

YhzL qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q gjjkhsF lv H®¥‘Hx Hgyhzlm •‘ qu¢…m H™qhxM.

j¬Vœ Hgg‘K HgfVjŒhgd gglwhf¢p Hglk«g¢m. ¢u¬ £ƒH Hg‘qv lehg¢h‰ ggjw‘¢V ¬HOG Hglk«G
jPJ îqhxM HgjkysjhK •‘ Hg§hg‘¥¢K ¬‘K HsjO¬HL Hg…bA.

qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q gjjkhsF lv îqhxM Hg…g‘VskJ’ ‘”ƒg“ jwP¢p j¬Vœ Hgg‘K
H®OqV ™qhxM Hg…g‘VskJ. ”lh ¢u¬ £ƒH Hg‘qv lehg¢h‰ ggjw‘¢V ¬HOG Hglk«G jPJ
îqhxM Hg…g‘VskJ ‘¬‘K HsjO¬HL Hg…bA.

qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q ggPw‘G Ugn ¬rm •”eV •‘ td HgPhBJ Hgjd ¢juƒV t¢§h jP¬¢¬
lw¬V Hgq‘x. Uk¬ jP¬¢¬ £ƒH HgO¢hV’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR gg¬O‘G îgn ‘qv
]BWmotsuC[ )l¢«HK •f¢Q(. fu¬ ƒg“’ ‘¥i Hg”hl¢VH îgn adx •f¢Q )‘Vrm
f¢qhx leb‰( fw…ji Hgg‘K H®f¢Q HglV¥ud ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V HglybR lVM •OVN’ eL
Hqy¨ Ugn KO gj¶”¢¬ H™U¬H¬HJ HglOwwm.

jkysjhK qf¨ l‘H«km H®f¢Q gjjkhsF lv •¥‘Hx H™qhxM Hglk«g¢m Hglujh¬M’ ‘”ƒg“ jwP¢p

tg‘VD_•tŒd
tg‘VD_
UVqd

1HS

)lOwW(

UVfd

3-7-4 qf¨ ¬V¥m HgPshs¢m OSI

¢jL qf¨ ¬V¥m HgPshs¢m )OSI( ›g¢h‰ fh™U¬H¬HJ H®‘g¢m Ugn PsF ¬V¥m s¨‘c Hg§¬T.

• ¢C¬D HVj…hc r¢lm OSI îgn «¢h¬M HBq¨VHfhJ fhgw‘VM’ ‘ggPw‘G Ugn w‘V kŒ¢m’ HsjO¬L r¢lm OSI lkO…qm fŒ¬V H™l”hK.

13

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-7-5 qf¨ HgjuVQ ggq‘x

jj¢p îl”hk¢m qf¨ ¬V¥m HgjuVQ ggq‘x ¢¬‘¢h‰ ju‘¢Q ±V‘T H™qhxM Y¢V Hglujh¬M’ leG H™qhxM Hglk«g¢m Y¢V

HglfhaVM ‘HgOg…¢hJ Hglujlm ‘H™qhxM HgOg…¢m HgŒ‘¢m.

3-7-6 qf¨ •N îD fd

¢j¢p O¢hV jP¬¢¬ HgjuVQ ggq‘x ›g¢h‰ )•N îD fd( HgjŒh¨ 3 w‘V ljjhfum jjl¢« ”G ‘HP¬M lk§h f¬V¥m juVQ lOjg…m

£d: juVQ wP¢p’ ‘juVQ lkO…Q’ ‘juVQ lVj…v.

3-7-7 qf¨ HgjP¬¢¬

¢j¢p £ƒH HgO¢hV îfVH« Hg§¬T HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI lK f¢K H®a¢hx HglP¢¨m fi’ fP¢E ¢wfp ¬HOG fCVM HgjV”¢« td ebem

k¨hrhJ lOjg…m: / / .

3-7-8 qf¨ Hg¬rm

¢j¢p £ƒH HgO¢hV îl”hk¢m Hgl…hqgm f¢K Hgw‘V ƒHJ H®g‘HK Hg¬r¢Œm •‘ Y¢V Hg¬r¢Œm.

H®¢Œ‘km Hg‘qv Hg‘wT

fuQ HBq¨VHfhJ td Hgw‘VM Hgjd ¢jL js¥¢g§h.

a¬¢¬M Hg¬rm ¢jL HgjV”¢« Ugn •¨VHT Hgw‘V. jwfp H®¨VHT ¬r¢Œm’ ‘g”K r¬ ¢jsfF ƒg“ td P¬‘E

Uh¬¢m •¨VHT Hgw‘VM ¬r¢Œm’ ‘£‘ •lV lkhsF gg¨fhUm.

•¨VHT Hgw‘VM Y¢V ¬r¢Œm’ ‘£‘ •lV lkhsF gju¬¢G Hgw‘V Ugn ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV.

lkO…qm
Hg¬rm

3-7-9 qf¨ j¶e¢V Hgw‘V

CER

YAL P

.

•‘ ‘qv HguVQ

UVfd

B ¢jL îqhtm •D lCeVHJ ggw‘VM.
jP‘¢G Hgw‘VM îgn H®s‘¬ ‘H®f¢Q.

HPlVHV Hgw‘VM.

«Vrm Hgw‘VM.

¢j¢p £ƒH HgO¢hV îqhtm fuQ Hgj¶e¢VHJ HgOhwm Ugn Hgw‘V s‘Hx‰ td ‘qv Hgjs¥¢G

H®¢Œ‘km Hg‘wT

ffO

)j‘r¢T(

W&B

)•s‘¬ ‘•f¢Q(

aipeS )s¢f¢h( jO«¢K Hgw‘V Hgls¥gm f¬V¥m Hgg‘K Hgfkd Hg¬H”K )s¢f¢h(.
evitageN )sgfd( U”S ‘qv H®g‘HK HgƒD ”hkJ Ug¢i Hgw‘VM H®wg¢m.

deR

)•PlV(

neerG )•OqV( HOqVHV Hgw‘VM.

eulB

)•«VR(

3-7-01 qf¨ OjL HgjhV¢o

jsjO¬L £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m gj¶V¢o Hgw‘V ‘rJ HgjŒh¨§h.

14

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-7-11 qf¨ MSA

¢j¢p Hgqy¨ Ugn «V MSA îl”hk¢m Hgjf¬¢G f¢K •‘g‘¢m tjPm Hgjw‘¢V’ ‘•‘g‘¢m lybR tjPm Hgjw‘¢V’

‘HgjuVQ Hg¢¬‘D Uk¬ jP¬¢¬ r¢lm HgjuVQ ggq‘x.

• •‘g‘¢m tjPm Hgjw‘¢V: ¢l”k“ HOj¢hV r¢lm tjPm Hgjw‘¢V’ f¢klh ¢jL jP¬¢¬ sVUm HglybR ›g¢h‰ PsF Phgm
H™qhxM HgOhwm fhg§¬T. ‘jsjO¬L •‘g‘¢m tjPm Hgjw‘¢V Uh¬M Uk¬ HgjŒh¨ w‘V ®£¬HT ehfjm •‘ Hgj¶”¢¬ Ugn
UlR Hgl¥hG. ‘fw…m Uhlm’ jsjO¬L tjPm Hgjw‘¢V H®rG lŒhsh‰ Uk¬lh j”‘K £kh“ Ph¥m îgn UlR •”fV td
Hgl¥hG.

• •‘g‘¢m lybR tjPm Hgjw‘¢V: ¢l”k“ HOj¢hV sVUm lybR tjPm Hgjw‘¢V’ f¢klh ¢jL jP¬¢¬ r¢lm Hg…jPm ›g¢h‰
PsF Phgm H™qhxM HgOhwm fhg§¬T. ‘¢jL HsjO¬HL •‘g‘¢m lybR tjPm Hgjw‘¢V Uh¬M Uk¬ HgjŒh¨ w‘V
®£¬HT ljPV”m. ‘fw…m Uhlm’ jsjO¬L HgsVUm H®rG gglybR BgjŒh¨ w‘V g§¬T ¢jPV“ fsVUm.

• juVQ ¢¬‘D: ¢l”k“ qf¨ ”G lK sVUm HglybR ‘r¢lm tjPm Hgjw‘¢V.

3-8 HguVQ

3-8-1 UVQ Hgw‘V

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv HguVQ YA LP.

• ¢jL UVQ ›OV w‘VM jL js¥¢g§h Ugn aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m.

• îƒH gL j‘¥¬ w‘V lO«km’ j±§V Vshgm ]egami oN[ )B ¢‘¥¬ w‘VM(.

2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V HgjP”L HgVfhUd.

• ] [ guVQ Hgw‘VM HgshfŒm.

• ] [ guVQ Hgw‘VM Hgjhg¢m.

• ¢C¬D Hgqy¨ lv HBsjlVHV Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ îgn HgjkŒG f¢K Hgw‘V fsVUm ”f¢VM.

3-8-2 UVQ lŒh¨v H®tbL

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv HguVQ YA LP.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gjP¬¢¬ lŒ¨v Hg…¢gL HglVH¬ UVqi.

3- f¥ HguVQ.

• Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ gf¬x UVQ lŒ¨v Hg…¢gL.

• Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ ™¢ŒhT UVQ HglŒ¨v’ •‘ Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ ™¢Œhti lCrjh‰. ‘Uk¬ HgVYfm td HsjzkhT

UVQ HglŒ¨v fu¬ hti lCrjh‰’ Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ lVM •OVN BsjzkhT HguVQ

• •ekhx UVQ lŒ¨v Hg…¢gL’ ¢l”k“ Hgqy¨ Ugn ][ ggjay¢G HgsV¢v g©lhL •‘ Ugn ][ g´V¥hc.

• Hqy¨ Ugn HglybR BgjŒh¨ Hgw‘VM Hgehfjm lK lŒ¨v Hg…¢gL •ekhx hti lCrjh‰.

UVfd

15

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-8-3 j”f¢V Hgw‘V Hgehfjm ‘jaƒ¢f§h

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv HguVQ YA LP.
2- HOjV w‘VM lu¢km.

• Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gjP¬¢¬ Hgw‘VM HglVH¬ j”f¢V£h •‘ jaƒ¢f§h.

• B ¢l”K î¥VHx Hgj”f¢V ‘Hgjaƒ¢F îB Ugn Hgw‘V Hgehfjm.

3- ”fV Hgw‘VM.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V ]T[ gj”f¢V Hgw‘VM ‘UVQ Hg¥«x H®‘s¨ lK Hgw‘VM’ ‘¢l”K HsjO¬HL •«VHV HBj¥h£hJ
guVQ •¥«Hx lOjg…m lK Hgw‘VM Hgl”fVM.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM ™Uh¬M Hgw‘VM glŒhs§h Hguh¬D.

4- rL fjaƒ¢F Hgw‘VM.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gjP¬¢¬ jaƒ¢F Hgw‘VM.

5- HP…± Hgw‘VM.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO lVM •OVN gjaƒ¢F Hgw‘VM HglP¬¬M eL HP…±§h ”w‘VM ¥¬¢¬M.

3-8-4 HguVQ td w‘V lwyVM

1- rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv HguVQ YA LP.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V jP¥¢L ]W[ g¢jL UVQ aham Hgw‘V

HglwyVM.

3- HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI BOj¢hV Hgw‘VM Hgl¨g‘fm eL
Hqy¨ Ugn «V ]T[ •‘ «V KO guVQ Hgw‘VM HglP¬¬M td
‘qv Hgaham Hg”hlgm.

3-8-5 jay¢G HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V

1- ayG Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv YALP )jay¢G(.

2- H¬OG îgn HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM ‘HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI BOj¢hV UVQ ljbPR ggw‘V eL Hqy¨ «V

KO.

UVfd

3- rL fjy¢¢V îU¬H¬HJ HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V.

• HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI gqf¨ O¢hVHJ Hg…hwG

Hg«lkd’ ‘ Hgl‘s¢Œn’ ‘ Hgj¶e¢V’ ‘ Hgj”VHV

HgOhwm fhguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V .

• ¢l”K qf¨ Hg…hwG Hg«lkd f¢K 1 ‘01 e‘HK.

4- rL fjay¢G HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gf¬x HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V.

• ¢l”K •ekhx HguVQ HgljbPR ggw‘V’ Hgqy¨ Ugn «V

KO ™¢ŒhT HguVQ lCrj‰h eL Hgqy¨ Ug¢i lVM •OVN
BsjzkhT HguVQ.

16

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-8-6 PƒT lgT ‘HP¬ •‘ ”htm Hglg…hJ

1- ayG Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv HguVQ YALP.

2- Htjp HgŒhzlm.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM eL HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI BOj¢hV ETELED )PƒT( eL

Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ BOj¢hV ]ELGNIS[ )lk…V¬( eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO.

• gPƒT ”htm Hgw‘V’ HOjV ]LLA[ )Hg”G( eL Hqy¨ Ugn KO lVj¢K.

4- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ BOj¢hV Hgw‘VM Hgjd jVYF td Pƒt§h.

5- Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gPƒT Hgw‘VM.

• ”VV HgO¨‘j¢K 4 ‘5 gPƒT Hgw‘V.

• gPƒT Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm Phg¢h‰ Ugn kP‘ sV¢v:

1- P¬¬ Hgw‘VM Hgjd jV¢¬ Pƒt§h.
2- Hqy¨ Ugn «V ETELED )PƒT( guVQ Hgj¶”¢¬.
3- Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gPƒT Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm Phg¢‰h.

• B ¢l”K PƒT Hgw‘V HglPl¢m fhsjO¬HL £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m.

3-8-7 PƒT lg…hJ lju¬¬M

1- ayG Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn aham Hgw‘V HglwyVM.

2- Htjp HgŒhzlm.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM eL Hqy¨ Ugn ][ •‘ ][

BOj¢hV ETELED )PƒT( eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V

KO.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gjP¬¢¬ ]TCELES[ )HOj¢hV(
eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO.

• ¢jP‘G î¨hV Hgw‘VM HglP¬¬M îgn Hgg‘K H®OqV.

4- HOjV w‘V lju¬¬M

• HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI BOj¢hV Hgw‘VM.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO ggjf¬¢G f¢K ‘qud Hg‘wG ‘Hg…wG. ”VV £ƒI HgO¨‘M îgn •K ¢jL UVQ ”htm

Hgw‘V Hgjd jV¢¬ Pƒt§h lv •¢Œ‘km .

5- HPƒT Hgw‘V.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM’ eL HOjV ]SEY[ )kuL( ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO. ¢jL PƒT ”htm Hgw‘V HglP¬¬M.

• ™gyhx HgPƒT’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM td £ƒI HgO¨‘M.

UVfd

17

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

3-8-8 îU¬H¬ gg¨fhUm FOPD

¢j¢p îU¬H¬ w¢ym •lV Hg¨fhUm HgVrl¢m )FOPD( îl”hk¢m HOj¢hV Hgw‘V Hgl‘¥‘¬M Ugn f¨hrm HgƒH”VM g¨fhUj§h
fh™qhtm îgn jP¬¢¬ U¬¬ Hgkso Hgl¨g‘F ¨fhUj§h lsfŒ‰h fhsjO¬HL Hg”hl¢VH. ‘¢u¬ £ƒH H®lV lbzl‰h ggyh¢m ™VshG

Hgw‘V îgn îP¬N O¬lhJ jPs¢K Hgw‘V •‘ g¨fhUj§h fhsjO¬HL ¨hfum lj‘HtŒm j¬UL ‘±¢…m Hg¨fhUm HglfhaVM.
1- ayG Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hqf¨§h Ugn ‘qv )HguVQ( YAL P.
2- Htjp HgŒhzlm.

• Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM eL HsjO¬L «V HgjP”L VfhUd HBj¥hI BOj¢hV FOPD eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V

KO.

3- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ BOj¢hV ]ELGNIS[ )lk…V¬( eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO.

• gqf¨ îU¬H¬ FOPD g”htm Hgw‘V td ‘rJ ‘HP¬’ HOjV ]LLA[ )Hg”G( td £ƒI HgO¨‘M.

• ™Uh¬M qf¨ ”htm îU¬H¬HJ FOPD îgn H™U¬H¬HJ HBtjVHq¢m H®‘g¢m’ HOjV ]TESER[ )îUh¬M Hgj¨f¢¨(

td £ƒI HgO¨‘M.

4- Hqy¨ Ugn [ ] •‘ [ ] BOj¢hV Hgw‘VM Hgjd jVYF td ¨fhUj§h eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO.
5- P¬¬ U¬¬ Hgkso.

• Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gjP¬¢¬ U¬¬ Hgkso.

• ¢l”K qf¨ U¬¬ Hgkso f¢K 0 ‘03 w‘V.

• ™gyhx îU¬H¬ FOPD g§ƒI Hgw‘VM’ Hqf¨ U¬¬ Hgkso Ugn 0.

6- H¨fv OjL HgjhV¢o .

• Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ eL Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ •‘ ] [ gqf¨ •‘ îgyhx OjL HgjhV¢o HgOhW fhgw‘VM HgPhg¢m.

• ”VV HgO¨‘HJ lK 4 îgn 6 lv Hgw‘V H®OVN Hgjd s¢jL ¨fhUj§h.

7- Hqy¨ Ugn ] [ eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gj¨f¢R H™U¬H¬ •‘ Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM g´gyhx.
8- fu¬ HBkj§hx lK îU¬H¬HJ ”htm Hgw‘V’ P¬¬ eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V KO gj¨f¢R H™U¬H¬.

3-8-9 ‘±hzT Hgjay¢G H®OVN

jj¢p Hg”hl¢VH Hgu¬¢¬ lK Hg‘±hzT H®OVN leG Plh¢m )r…G( Hgw‘V lK HgPƒT •‘ jPV¢V£h •‘ kso Hglg…hJ’ ‘¢l”K

UVfd

gglsjO¬L Hg¬O‘G îgn rhzlm H™U¬H¬ ggPw‘G Ugn l«¢¬ lK HgO¢hVHJ. ‘ggŒ¢hL fƒg“’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V UNEM td

‘qv YALP )jay¢G( eL P¬¬ Hg‘±¢…m Hgl¨g‘fm.

18

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

4 HgOwhzW Hglujl¬M Ugn Hg”lf¢‘jV

4-1 HgfVHlµ HglVtŒm

j¶jd Hg”hl¢VH l«‘¬M fhgfVHlµ H·jd ƒ”V£h. ‘gjef¢J HgfVHlµ’ VH¥v Hglug‘lhJ HglVtŒm lv H®s¨‘HkhJ Hgl¬l¥m.

™

sserpxE otohP ®daelU fVkhl¥h‰ lj”hlb‰ gluhg¥m

™

rerolpxE otohP ®daelU ¨V¢Œm tuhgm gkŒG

x 006 ‘42 fJ •‘ •Ugn(

¢ujfV fVkhlµ ES 0.5
laV‘UhJ Hgw‘V HgVrl¢m’ P¢E îki ¢j¢p kŒG Hgw‘V f¬‘K l¥§‘¬ lK Hg”hl¢VHJ •‘
HglhsPhJ Hgq‘z¢m HgVrl¢m’ îgn ¥hkF jPV¢V Hgw‘V ‘jPs¢k§h fhsjO¬HL •¬‘HJ
jPV¢V fs¢¨m ‘lCeVHJ ‘lVaPhJ t‘j‘YVHt¢m s§gm HBsjO¬HL. £ƒH Ub‘M Ugn
îl”hk¢m j¥l¢v laV‘UhJ w‘V Hfj”hV¢m ‘lahV”j§h UfV HgfV¢¬ H™g”jV‘kd ‘O¢hVHJ
Hg¨fhUm Hglju¬¬M.

¢‘tV fVkhlµ cisaB ES 0.8
‘jw…p ‘ju¬¢G ‘j‘«¢v Hg‘shz¨ HgVrl¢m’ t§‘ ¢u¬ •¬HM ahlgm ‘lj”hlgm ®wPhF
Hg”hl¢VHJ HgVrl¢m ‘ ”hl¢VHJ Hg‘¢F ‘ ”hl¢VHJ Hg…¢¬¢‘ HgVrl¢m Hgls¥gm ‘ HglhsPhJ
Hgq‘z¢m ‘”G lK ¢sun îgn î¥h¬M HgjuhlG lv Hg‘shz¨ HgVrl¢m.

lj¨gfhJ Hgk±hL )fhgksfm ®k±lm Hgjay¢G swodniW(

luhgµ fkj¢‘L III fsVUm 006 l¢¥h £Vj« •‘ •Ugn

23 l¢¥h fh¢J
)¢kwp fƒH”VM ‘w‘G Ua‘Hzd sum 46 l¢¥h fh¢J(

lshPm Ohg¢m Ugn HgŒVW HgehfJ jwG îgn 821 l¢¥h fh¢J

layG •s¨‘HkhJ l¬l¥m
lk…ƒ BSU ljh–

otohP daelU
sserpxE

otohP daelU
rerolpxE

‘P¬M Hgluhg¥m
HglV”«¢m

k±hL Hgjay¢G PX / 0002 / eM swodniW
ƒH”VM Hg‘w‘G

Hgua‘Hzd
HglshPm HgOhg¢m Ugn

HgŒVW

H®¥§«M Hgb«lm

aham HguVQ aham •g‘HK )¢…qG •K j”‘K 008

4-2 kŒG Hglg…hJ îgn ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV

fu¬ HsjO¬HL ”fG BSU ™kahx HjwhG BSU f¢K Hg”hl¢VH ‘¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV’ ¢l”k“ HsjO¬HL Hg”lf¢‘jV glahV”m

Hgw‘V Hgjd jL HgjŒh¨§h •‘ lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘ Hgjd jL js¥¢g§h lv Hguhzgm •‘ H®w¬rhx UfV HgfV¢¬ H™g”jV‘kd •‘ UK ¨V¢R

îVshg§h Ugn Hg‘¢F. ‘j¥¬V H™ahVM îgn •£l¢m tPW Hgk±hL rfG Hgf¬x’ ‘ƒg“ ”lh £‘ l‘qp fhg¥¬‘G •¬khI.

UVfd

19

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

4-2-1 HgO¨‘M VrL 1: j‘w¢G Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV

1- ‘wG ”fG BSU HglVtR flk…ƒ BSU Hgl‘¥‘¬ f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV eL rL fjay¢G Hg”hl¢VH.
2- ¢jL hT jay¢G aham HguVQ Hgfg‘V¢m Uk¬ îjlhL j‘w¢G Hg”hl¢VH fhg”lf¢‘jV f¨V¢Œm wP¢Pm.

4-2-2 HgO¨‘M VrL 2: jk«¢G Hgw‘V •‘ lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘

Uk¬ jay¢G Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m ‘j‘w¢g§h f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV’ tïk§h jwfp flehfm rVW jlhl‰h leG HgŒVW HglVK •‘

H®s¨‘Hkm Hgl¬l¥m. t¢l”K jk«¢G )kŒG( Hgw‘V UK ¨V¢R ksO§h lK "ksid elbavomeR" )rVW rhfG g´«Hgm(

glPV“ HgŒVW HgehfJ f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV.

•k±lm swodniW

Htjp "ksiD elbavomeR" )rVW rhfG g´«Hgm( ‘HkŒV kŒVH‰‰ l«¬‘¥‰h Ugn l¥g¬ MICD g…jPi ‘Hgue‘V Ugn l«¢¬

lK Hgl¥g¬HJ’ P¢E j‘¥¬ Hgw‘V f¬HOG £ƒH Hgl¥g¬ )£ƒI Hgl¥g¬HJ(. P¬¬ Hgw‘V •‘ lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘ Hgl¨g‘fm’ eL HOjV

"ypoC" )kso( lK rhzlm "tidE" )jPV¢V(’ eL Htjp l‘rv Hg‘¥§m )Hgl¥g¬( ‘HOjV "etsaP" )gwR( lK rhzlm

"tidE" )jPV¢V(. ‘¢l”K •¢q‰h sPF ‘îsŒh¨ lg…hJ Hgw‘V lK Hg”hl¢VH HgVrl¢m îgn Hgl‘rv Hgl¨g‘F.

r¬ ¢…qG lsjO¬l‘ f¨hrm HgƒH”VM HsjO¬HL rhV† f¨hrm ƒH”VM )¢kwp fi fa¬M(.

•

• B jajlG Hguf‘M Ugn j¨f¢R jay¢G lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘’ gƒH ¢V¥n Hgj¶”¬ lK •K j¨f¢R jay¢G lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘ lefJ Ugn ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV.

UVfd

20

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

5 H”jahT H®O¨hx ‘îwbP§h

¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn Hg¥«x HgOhW fh®U¨hG ‘H™¥VHxHJ Hgl‘qp •¬khI rfG îVshG Hg”hl¢VH ™wbP§h’ ‘td Phgm

HsjlVHV Hgla”gm’ fh¬V fhBjwhG fhgfhzv HglPgd •‘ lV”« HgO¬lm HgƒD jjfui.

Hgu¨G HgsfF HgPG

rL fjV”¢F Hgf¨hV¢m Ugn kP‘ wP¢p.

—

HaPK Hgf¨hV¢m fhg”hlG eL tVY§h g¬‘VM ”hlgm
Ugn H®rG rfG HBsjO¬HL.

—

)tbA jgŒhzd(

HrjVF lK Hgadx HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI eL HgjŒh¨
Hgw‘VM

ggq‘x.

Y¢V wP¢p.

Hgf¨hV¢m thVYm. •U¬ aPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ •‘ Hsjf¬g§h f¶OVN ¥¬¢¬M.

HgjŒh¨ Hgu¬¢¬ lK Hgw‘V td •lh”K l±glm llh
¢j¨gF HsjO¬HL Hg…bA

gL ¢jL aPK Hgf¨hV¢m fhg”hlG.
±gJ Hgf¨hV¢m ¬‘K HsjO¬HL g…jVM ¨‘¢gm fu¬
aPk§h.

HsjO¬HL Hg”hl¢VH •‘ Hg…bA Ugn kP‘ lsjlV
g…jVM ¨‘¢gm

hT jay¢G tbA Hg”hl¢VH Hqf¨ Hg…bA Ugn ‘qv hsalF otuA

lw¬V H™qhxM ”hT¸ ™jlhL Ulg¢m Hgjw‘¢V. —

B ¢j‘HtV Hg…bA td fuQ H®‘qhc. —

Hglshtm f¢K Hg”hl¢VH ‘Hgadx HglVH¬ jw‘¢VI
jju¬N Hgk¨hR Hg…uhG gg…bA.

H™qhxM a¬¢¬M •‘ Y¢V ”ht¢m. rL fïUh¬M qf¨ Ohw¢m luh¬gm ¬V¥m HgjuVQ

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Hkj§hx UlV f¨hrm HgƒH”VM rL fjV”¢F f¨hrm ƒH”VM ¥¬¢¬M.

j¶”¬ lK •K HgŒVW HgehfJ fi lshPm ”ht¢m
gjay¢G k±hL swodniW ‘•K lPV“
H®rVHW HgOhW fjk«¢G lg…hJ Hgw‘V fi
lshPm ”ht¢m juh¬G •‘ j«¢¬ UK jg“ Hgl‘¥‘¬M
Ugn f¨hrm HgƒH”VM td Hg”hl¢VH.

Uk¬ HgqV‘VM.

f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Y¢V ”ht¢m.

U¬L ‘w‘G Hg¨hrm îgn Hg”hl¢VH •U¬ aPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ •‘ Hsjf¬g§h f¶OVN ¥¬¢¬M

Hg”hl¢VH Y¢V rhfgm ggjay¢G. B j‘¥¬ f¨hV¢m •‘ Hgf¨hV¢m lV”fm Ugn kP‘

¨hrm Hgf¨hV¢m jk…¬ fsVUm. ¬V¥m HgPVHVM HgOhV¥¢m lkO…qm ggyh¢m. —

¬V¥m PVHVM Hgf¨hV¢m •‘
Hg”hl¢VH lVj…um.

Hg…bA B ¢‘lQ.

Hg…bA B ¢ŒfG îUh¬M
HgaPK.

Hgw‘VM ¬H”km Ugn HgVYL
lK ‘l¢Q Hg…bA.

Hgw‘VM ‘HqPm ggyh¢m •‘
¬H”km ggyh¢m.

ju«V j§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM. f¨hrm HgƒH”VM lPl¢m q¬ Hg”jhfm. rL fïgyhx HgPlh¢m q¬ Hg”jhfm.

juƒV jk«¢G Hgw‘V. HglshPm HgOhg¢m Hgl‘¥‘¬M Ugn HgŒVW HgehfJ

21

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

Hgu¨G HgsfF HgPG

¨hrm Hgf¨hV¢m Ugn ‘a“ Hgk…h¬. •U¬ aPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ •‘ Hsjf¬g§h f¶OVN ¥¬¢¬M.

gL ¢jL qf¨ Hg”hl¢VH Ugn ‘qv HBgjŒh¨. HkjŒG îgn ‘qv HBgjŒh¨

gL ¢jL Hgqy¨ Ugn «V HgyhgR fa”G ”hlG. Hqy¨ Ugn «V HgyhgR fa”G ”hlG.

rL fjPl¢G f¨hrm ¥¬¢¬M •‘ PƒT Hglg…hJ Y¢V
HglVY‘F t¢§h.

j±§V Ugn Hgaham UK Hg‘l¢Q.

rfG HsjO¬Hl§h lv ”hl¢VH •OVN.

HOjV H™U¬H¬ HglkhsF lK f¢K îU¬H¬HJ l‘H«km
Hgg‘K H®f¢Q rfG HgjŒh¨ Hgw‘V.

—

rL fj§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM Ugn 61TAF fhsjO¬HL
rhV† HgƒH”VM Hgl‘¥‘¬ td k±hL Hgjay¢G

swodniW.

rL fïUh¬M j§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM Ugn 61TAF
fhsjO¬HL rhV† HgƒH”VM Hgl‘¥‘¬ td k±hL
Hgjay¢G swodniW.

U¬L ‘¥‘¬ •¢m lshPhJ Ohg¢m td HgƒH”VM
Hg¬HOg¢m •‘ f¨hrm HgƒH”VM.

Ulg¢m îUh¬M aPK Hg…bA r¢¬ Hgjk…¢ƒ. Hkj±V Pjn jj‘rT •¢Œ‘km ‘qv Hg…bA Hgjd

Hg”hl¢VH B jjuVT Ugn f¨hrm HgƒH”VM. rL fj§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM rfG •‘G HsjO¬HL g§h •‘

gL ¢jL qf¨ l‘H«km Hgg‘K H®f¢Q fa”G
wP¢p Uk¬ HgjŒh¨ £ƒI Hgw‘V.

¢ulG ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ugn k±hL Hgjay¢G
89 swodniW •‘ lh rfG ƒg“.

r¬ B ¢”‘K r¬ jL j§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM Hglefjm
¬HOG Hg”hl¢VH.

wP¢p.

Hg”hl¢VH B jgjŒ¨ w‘V Pjn
Uk¬ Hgqy¨ Ugn «V
HgyhgR.

B j±§V •g‘HK Hgw‘V Hgjd
jL HgjŒh¨§h fa”G ¥¢¬.

j±§V Vshgm H™UbL fhgO¨¶
"ydaer ton eciveD"
)Hg”lf¢‘jV Y¢V ¥h£«( •‘
"ydaer ton aremaC"
)Hg”hl¢VH Y¢V ¥h£«M(’ fu¬
HgŒ¢hL fj‘w¢G Hg”hl¢VH
f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV.

¢j‘rT Hg”lf¢‘jV UK HgulG
Uk¬ j‘w¢gi fhg”hl¢VH.

P¬E O¨¶ td HgƒH”VM. r¬ B ¢”‘K r¬ jL j§¢zm f¨hrm HgƒH”VM fa”G

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22

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

6 Hgl‘Hw…hJ

045C 047C

HgukwV Hg‘wT Hg‘wT

lsjauV Hgw‘V DCC DCC
‘P¬HJ Hgf”sG Hg…uhgm 0,5 l¢¥h f”sG 0,7 l¢¥h f”sG

w‘VM sh”km )GEPJ(:

2703 X 4032 )7 l¢¥h( / 8402 X
8271 )2:3( / 2703 X 8271 )9:16( /
0652 X 0291 )5 l¢¥h( / 8402 X
6351 )3 l¢¥h( / 4201 X 867 )1 l¢¥h(

(:

/ 046 X 084 )AGV( /

lŒ¨v t¢¬¢‘ )w‘V ljPV”m-

046 X 084 / 023 X 042 / 061 X
021 )03 î¨hV/ehk¢m(÷ js¥¢G lj‘HwG
fw‘J
Hgw‘J: VAW

ƒH”VM ¬HOg¢m fsum 9 l¢¥h fh¢J
f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS

X 3

HgfwVD:
HgVrld:

X 4

Hgfu¬ HgfCVD=2,6 )j”f¢V( ~ 6,81
)jwy¢V( lL’ )53 lL l”ht° gPshs¢m Hg…¢gL:
5,73 ~ 5,211 lL(’ Hgfu¬ HgfCVD/8,2
)j”f¢V( ~ 2,5 )jwy¢V(

Uh¬D: 08 sL ~ lh Bk§h¢m
lh”V‘: 51 sL ~ 1 L

aham UVQ fg‘V¢m SPTL lŒhS 5,2
f‘wm

j¶O¢V gl¬M 2 ehk¢m’ j¶O¢V gl¬M 01 e‘HK’
j¶O¢V gl¬M 01+2 ehk¢m

(-0,2

VE

~ + 0,2

›gd’ q‘x Hgk§hV’ YhzL’ jkysjhK’ tg‘VD
)•tŒd / UVqd(’ BWM

lk…ƒ j‘w¢G

0.2 BSU

041 ¥VHL jŒV¢fh‰ )f¬‘K Hgf¨hV¢hJ ‘f¨hrm
HgƒH”VM DS(

VE

IVA GEPJ

VE

)f«¢h¬M 3,0

V \ A

’ Hg‘P¬M Hg¨Vt¢m

(:

(

VE

IVA GEPJ

VE

)f«¢h¬M 3,0

V \ A

’ Hg‘P¬M Hg¨Vt¢m

X 3

X 4

~ + 0,2

0.2 BSU

VE

2952 X 6391 )5 l¢¥h( / 2952 X
8271 )3:2( / 2952 X 8541 )61:9( /
8402 X 6351 )3 l¢¥h( / 4201 X
867 )1 l¢¥h( / 046 X 084 )AGV( /

lŒ¨v t¢¬¢‘ )w‘V ljPV”m-

046 X 084 / 023 X 042 / 061 X
021 )03 î¨hV/ehk¢m(÷ js¥¢G lj‘HwG
fw‘J
Hgw‘J: VAW

f¨hrm HgƒH”VM DS

HgVrld:

)jwy¢V( lL’ )53 lL l”ht° gPshs¢m Hg…¢gL:
5,73 ~ 5,211 lL(’ Hgfu¬ HgfCVD/8,2
)j”f¢V( ~ 2,5 )jwy¢V(

lh”V‘: 51 sL ~ 1 L
aham UVQ fg‘V¢m SPTL lŒhS 5,2

f‘wm

j¶O¢V gl¬M 01+2 ehk¢m

-0,2

)•tŒd / UVqd(’ BWM

lk…ƒ j‘w¢G

HgƒH”VM DS(

jks¢R Hglg…hJ w‘VM sh”km )GEPJ(:

‘shz¨ Hgjs¥¢G ƒH”VM ¬HOg¢m fsum 9 l¢¥h fh¢J

HgjP¥¢L HgfwVD:

Hgu¬sm Hgfu¬ HgfCVD=2,6 )j”f¢V( ~ 6,81

l¬N Hgfu¬ HgfCVD Uh¬D: 08 sL ~ lh Bk§h¢m

aham HguVQ

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Hgfg‘V¢m
Hgl‘rJ HgƒHjd j¶O¢V gl¬M 2 ehk¢m’ j¶O¢V gl¬M 01 e‘HK’

luh¬gm ¬V¥m HgjuVQ
ggq‘x

l‘H«km H®f¢Q ›gd’ q‘x Hgk§hV’ YhzL’ jkysjhK’ tg‘VD

OSI ›gd’ 05’ 001’ 002’ 004 ›gd’ 05’ 001’ 002’ 004
‘s¢gm Hgj‘w¢G
lw¬V Hg¨hrm f¨hV¢jhK lK P¥L AA f¨hV¢jhK lK P¥L AA
H®fuh¬ 5,19 X 5,16 X 62 lL jŒV¢fh‰ 5,19 X 5,16 X 62 lL jŒV¢fh‰
Hg‘«K 041 ¥VHL jŒV¢fh‰ )f¬‘K Hgf¨hV¢hJ ‘f¨hrm

6* Hgjwl¢L ‘Hgl‘Hw…hJ UVqm ggjy¢¢V ¬‘K îO¨hV.

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ23

7 lug‘lhJ HgO¬lm

Hg¬UL Hg…kd

îƒH ”hkJ g¬¢“ •¢m la”gm •‘ sCHG ¢jugR fhg”hl¢VH’ ¢l”k“ «¢hVM l‘rv Hg‘¢F Hgjhgd ggPw‘G Ugn Hgl«¢¬ lK Hg¬UL:

moc.QneB.troppus//:ptth

‘ggPw‘G Ugn jP¬¢ehJ gfVkhlµ Hgjay¢G ‘lug‘lhJ UK Hglkjµ ‘kaVHJ îOfhV¢m l¥hkh‰ ¢l”k“ «¢hVM l‘rv Hg‘¢F

Hgjhgd:

moc.QneB.www//:ptth

UVfd

24

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ