1.2.2 Operator's obligation to exercise diligence 4
1.2.3 Description of safety symbols 5
1.2.4 Origin of the document 5
1.2.5 Documentation issue status 6
2 System description 7
2.1 The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system 7
2.1.1 Bus Coupler 8
2.1.2 Bus Terminals 9
2.1.3 K-bus 9
2.1.4 Power contacts 9
2.2 TwinSAFE 10
2.2.1 The I/O construction kit is extended safely 10
2.2.2 Safety concept 10
2.2.3 KL1904, KL2904 – Bus Terminals with 4 fail-safe inputs or outputs 11
2.2.4 KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal with 4 fail-safe outputs 11
2.2.5 The fail-safe principle (Fail Stop) 11
3 Product description 12
3.1 General description 12
3.2 Intended use 13
3.3 Technical data 14
3.4 Safety parameters 15
3.5 Dimensions 15
KL6904 1
Table of contents
4 Operation 16
4.1 Installation 16
4.1.1 Safety instructions 16
4.1.2 Transport / storage 16
4.1.3 Mechanical installation 17
4.1.4 Electrical installation 18
4.1.5 Tested devices 22
4.2 Configuration of the KL6904 in the TwinCAT System Manager 23
4.2.1 Configuration requirements 23
4.2.2 Inserting a Beckhoff Bus Coupler 23
4.2.3 Inserting a Beckhoff Bus Terminal 23
4.2.4 Inserting a KL6904 23
4.2.5 Address settings on the TwinSAFE terminals 25
4.2.6 Entering the TwinSAFE addresses in the System Manager 26
4.2.7 Creating a TwinSAFE group 27
4.2.8 Append a function block 30
4.2.9 KL6904 user and version administration 36
4.2.10 Loading the project into the KL6904 37
4.2.11 Communication between TwinCAT controllers 39
4.3 Diagnostics 43
4.3.1 Diagnostic LEDs 43
4.4 Maintenance 46
4.4.1 Cleaning 46
4.5 Service life 46
4.6 Decommissioning 47
4.6.1 Disposal 47
5 Appendix 48
5.1 Beckhoff Support and Service 48
5.1.1 Beckhoff branches and partner companies Beckhoff Support 48
5.1.2 Beckhoff company headquarters 48
5.2 Certificates 49
2
KL6904
Foreword
1 Foreword
1.1 Notes on the manual
This description is only intended for the use of trained specialists in control and automation technology
familiar with the applicable national standards. It is essential that the following notes and explanations are
followed when installing and commissioning these components.
The responsible staff must ensure that the application or use of the products described satisfy all the
safety requirements, including all the relevant laws, regulations, guidelines and standards.
1.1.1 Disclaimer
This documentation has been prepared with care. The products described are, however, constantly under
development. For this reason, the documentation may not always have been fully checked for
consistency with the performance data, standards or other characteristics described.
If it should contain technical or editorial errors, we reserve the right to make changes at any time and
without notice.
No claims for the modification of products that have already been supplied may be made on the basis of
the data, diagrams and descriptions in this documentation.
1.1.2 Brands
Beckhoff®, TwinCAT®, EtherCAT®, Safety over EtherCAT®, TwinSAFE® and XFC® are registered
trademarks of and licensed by Beckhoff Automation GmbH.
The use by third parties of other brand names or trademarks contained in this documentation may lead to
an infringement of the rights of the respective trademark owner.
1.1.3 Patents
The EtherCAT technology is patent protected, in particular by the following applications and patents:
EP1590927, EP1789857, DE102004044764, DE102007017835 with the corresponding applications and
registrations in various other countries.
The TwinCAT technology is patent protected, in particular by the following applications and patents:
EP0851348, US6167425 with the corresponding applications and registrations in various other countries.
Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
The copying, distribution and utilization of this document as well as the communication of its contents to
others without express authorization is prohibited. Offenders shall be held liable for damages. All rights
conferred by patent grant or registration of a utility model or registered design are reserved.
1.1.5 Delivery conditions
In addition, the general delivery conditions of the company Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG apply.
KL6904 3
Foreword
1.2 Safety instructions
1.2.1 Delivery state
All the components are supplied in particular hardware and software configurations appropriate for the
application. Modifications to hardware or software configurations other than those described in the
documentation are not permitted, and nullify the liability of Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
1.2.2 Operator's obligation to exercise diligence
The operator must ensure that
• the TwinSAFE products are only used as intended (see section Product description);
• the TwinSAFE products are only operated in sound condition and in working order (see chapter
Cleaning).
• the TwinSAFE products are operated only by suitably qualified and authorized personnel.
• the personnel is instructed regularly about relevant occupational safety and environmental
protection aspects, and is familiar with the operating instructions and in particular the safety
instructions contained herein.
•the operating instructions are in good condition and complete, and always available for reference
at the location where the TwinSAFE products are used.
•none of the safety and warning notes attached to the TwinSAFE products are removed, and all
notes remain legible.
4
KL6904
Foreword
1.2.3 Description of safety symbols
The following safety symbols are used in these operating instructions. They are intended to alert the
reader to the associated safety instructions.
Serious risk of injury!
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
Attention
Note
Failure to follow the safety instructions associated with this symbol directly endangers
the life and health of persons.
Caution - Risk of injury!
Failure to follow the safety instructions associated with this symbol endangers the life
and health of persons.
Personal injuries!
Failure to follow the safety instructions associated with this symbol can lead to injuries
to persons.
Damage to the environment or devices
Failure to follow the instructions associated with this symbol can lead to damage to the
environment or equipment.
Tip or pointer
This symbol indicates information that contributes to better understanding.
1.2.4 Origin of the document
These operating instructions were originally written in German. All other languages are derived from the
German original.
KL6904 5
Foreword
1.2.5 Documentation issue status
Version Comment
2.1.1
•Certificate updated
2.1.0
2.0.1
2.0.0
1.1.4
1.1.3
1.1.2
1.1.1
1.1.0
• Company address amended
• Document origin added
• Version history added
• EN954 example removed
• Safety parameters extended
• Reference to EN 60068-2-29 removed
• Description of the configuration in the TwinCAT System Manager added
• Certificates added
• Note on test pulses of the outputs added
• Tested devices extended
• Diagrams corrected
• Flash codes corrected
• Pin assignment corrected
• Technical data updated
• LED and graphics updated
• Technical data extended
• Editorial amendments
1.0.3
• Description of LEDs and blink codes updated
• TwinSAFE description updated
1.0.2
1.0.1
1.0.0
• Note relating to qualified software tool amended
• LoP list incorporated
• First publication
6
KL6904
System description
2 System description
2.1 The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system
The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system is used for decentralized connection of sensors and actuators to a
control system. The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system components are mainly used in industrial automation
and building management applications. In its minimum configuration, a bus station consists of a Bus
Coupler or a Bus Terminal Controller and Bus Terminals connected to it. The Bus Coupler forms the
communication interface to the higher-level controller, and the terminals are the interface to sensors and
actuators. The whole bus station is clipped onto a 35 mm DIN mounting rail (EN 60715). The mechanical
cross connection of the bus station is established via a slot and key system at the Bus Coupler and the
Bus Terminals.
Since a wide range of different communication standards are established in industrial automation,
Beckhoff offers Bus Couplers for all common bus systems (e.g. BK3120 for PROFIBUS, BK9000 for
Ethernet, etc.).
KL6904 7
System description
2.1.1 Bus Coupler
Mechanical data
Mechanical data Bus Coupler
Material polycarbonate, polyamide (PA6.6).
Dimensions (W x H x D) 47 mm x 100 mm x 68 mm
Installation on 35 mm mounting rail (EN50022) with locking
Attachable by double slot and key connection
Connection technology
Connection technology Bus Coupler
Wiring cage Clamp® spring-loaded system
Connection cross-section 0.08 mm2 ... 2.5 mm2, stranded wire, solid wire
Fieldbus connection depending on fieldbus
Power contacts 3 spring contacts
Current load 10 A
Rated voltage 24 VDC
8
KL6904
System description
2.1.2 Bus Terminals
Mechanical data
Mechanical data Bus Terminal
Material polycarbonate, polyamide (PA6.6).
Dimensions (W x H x D) 12 mm x 100 mm x 68 mm or 24 mm x 100 mm x 68 mm
Installation on 35 mm mounting rail (EN50022) with locking
Attachable by double slot and key connection
Connection technology
Connection technology Bus Terminal
Wiring cage Clamp® spring-loaded system
Connection cross-section 0.08 mm2 ... 2.5 mm2, stranded wire, solid wire
Fieldbus connection depending on fieldbus
Power contacts up to 3 blade/spring contacts
Current load 10 A
Rated voltage depends on Bus Terminal type
2.1.3 K-bus
The K-Bus is the data path within a terminal strip. The K-Bus is led through from the Bus Coupler through
all the terminals via six contacts on the terminals' side walls. The end terminal terminates the K-Bus.
2.1.4 Power contacts
The operating voltage is passed on to following terminals via three power contacts. Terminal strip can be
split into galvanically isolated groups by means of potential feed terminals as required. The power feed
terminals play no part in the control of the terminals, and can be inserted at any locations within the
terminal strip.
KL6904 9
System description
2.2 TwinSAFE
2.2.1 The I/O construction kit is extended safely
With the TwinSAFE Terminals, Beckhoff offers the option of simply expanding the proven Bus Terminal
system, and to transfer the complete cabling for the safety circuit into the already existing fieldbus cable.
Safe signals can be mixed with standard signals without restriction. This saves design effort, installation
and material. Maintenance is simplified significantly through faster diagnosis and simple replacement of
only a few components.
The new KLx9xx series Bus Terminals only include three basic functionalities: digital KL19xx inputs,
digital KL29xx outputs and a KL6904 link unit. For a large number of applications, all sensors and
actuators can be wired on these Bus Terminals. The required logical link of the inputs and the outputs is
handled by the KL6904. For small to medium-sized configurations, the tasks of a fail-safe PLC can thus
be handled within the Bus Terminal system.
2.2.2 Safety concept
TwinSAFE: Safety and I/O technology in one system
• Extension of the familiar Beckhoff I/O system with TwinSAFE terminals
• Freely selectable mix of safe and standard signals
• Logic link of the I/Os in the KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal
• Safety-relevant networking of machines via bus systems
TwinSAFE protocol (FSoE)
• Transfer of safety-relevant data via any media (“genuine black channel”)
• TwinSAFE communication via fieldbus systems such as EtherCAT, Lightbus, PROFIBUS or
Ethernet
•IEC 61508:2010 SIL 3 compliant
Configuring instead of wiring: the TwinSAFE configurator
• Configuration of the TwinSAFE system via the TwinCAT System Manager
• System Manager for editing and displaying all bus parameters
• Certified function blocks such as emergency stop, operation mode, etc.
• Simple handling
• Typical function blocks for machine safety
• Freely selectable fieldbus connection with the KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal
KL6904 TwinSAFE logic Bus Terminal
• Link unit between TwinSAFE input and output terminals
• Configuration of a simple, flexible, cost-effective, decentralized safety controller
• No safety requirements for higher-level control system
• TwinSAFE enables networks with up to 1023 TwinSAFE devices
• TwinSAFE logic terminal can establish up to 15 connections (TwinSAFE connections).
• Several TwinSAFE logic terminals are cascadable in a network
• Safety functions such as emergency stop, protective door, etc. are already included
• Safe outputs integrated
• Suitable for applications up to SIL 3 according to IEC 61508:2010
10
KL6904
System description
TwinSAFE digital input (KL1904) and output terminal (KL2904)
• All current safety sensors can be connected
• Operation with a TwinSAFE logic terminal
• KL1904 with 4 fail-safe inputs for sensors (24 VDC) with floating contacts
• KL2904 with four safe channels for actuators (24 VDC, 0.5 A per channel)
• conforming to IEC 61508:2010 SIL 3
2.2.3 KL1904, KL2904 – Bus Terminals with 4 fail-safe inputs or outputs
The KL1904 and KL2904 Bus Terminals enable connection of common safety sensors and actuators.
They are operated with the KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal. The TwinSAFE logic terminal is the link unit
between the TwinSAFE input and output terminals. It enables the configuration of a simple, flexible and
cost-effective decentralized safety control system.
Therefore, there are no safety requirements for the higher-level controller! The typical safety functions
required for the automation of machines, such as emergency stop, protective door, two-hand etc., are
already permanently programmed in the KL6904. The user configures the KL6904 terminal according to
the safety requirements of his application.
2.2.4 KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal with 4 fail-safe outputs
The KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal is a digital output terminal with four fail-safe outputs with 0.5 A,
24 VDC. The KL6904 meets the requirements of IEC 61508:2010 SIL 3 and
DIN EN ISO 13849-1:2006 (Cat 4, PL e).
2.2.5 The fail-safe principle (Fail Stop)
The basic rule for a safety system such as TwinSAFE is that failure of a part, a system component or the
overall system must never lead to a dangerous condition. The safe state is always the switched off and
wattless state.
KL6904 11
Product description
3 Product description
3.1 General description
KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal with four fail-safe outputs
The KL6904 is a safe small controller with digital outputs for connecting actuators (contactors, relays,
etc.) with a maximum current 0.5 A (24 VDC). The Bus Terminal has 4 fail-safe outputs.
The EL6930 meets the requirements of IEC 61508:2010 SIL 3, DIN EN ISO 13849-1:2006 (Cat 4, PL e),
NRTL, UL508, UL1998 and UL991.
The Bus Terminal has the standard design of a Beckhoff Bus Terminal.
12
KL6904
Product description
3.2 Intended use
Caution - Risk of injury!
WARNING
TwinSAFE terminals may only be used for the purposes described below!
The TwinSAFE terminals expand the application range of Beckhoff Bus Terminal system with functions
that enable them to be used for machine safety applications. The TwinSAFE terminals are designed for
machine safety functions and directly associated industrial automation tasks. They are therefore only
approved for applications with a defined fail-safe state. This safe state is the wattless state. Fail-safety
according to the relevant standards is required.
The TwinSAFE terminals enable connection of:
•24 VDC sensors (KL1904) such as
emergency stop push buttons, pull cord switches, position switches, two-hand switches, safety
mats, light curtains, light barriers, laser scanners etc.
•24 VDC actuators (KL2904, KL6904) such as
contactors, protective door switches with tumbler, signal lamps, servo drives etc.
Test pulses
Note
When selecting actuators please ensure that the KL6904 test pulses do not
lead to actuator switching or diagnostic message from the KL6904.
The test pulses of the KL6904 terminal outputs are not configurable and cannot
be switched off.
The following modules were developed for these tasks:
• The KL1904 terminal is an input module with digital inputs.
• The KL2904 terminal is an output module with digital outputs.
• The KL6904 terminal is a logic module with digital outputs.
These modules are suitable for operation with
• Beckhoff BKxxxx series Bus Couplers
• Beckhoff BXxxxx series Bus Terminal Controllers (with firmware version ≥ 1.20)
(Beckhoff BCxxxx series Bus Terminal Controllers are not supported!)
•Beckhoff CXxxxx series Embedded PCs with K-Bus connection
Follow the machinery directive
CAUTION
The TwinSAFE terminals may only be used in machines according to the Machinery
Directive.
Ensure traceability
CAUTION
The buyer has to ensure the traceability of the device via the serial number.
KL6904 13
Product description
3.3 Technical data
Product designation KL6904
Number of inputs 0
Number of outputs 4
Status display 4 (one green LED per output)
Error reaction time ≤ watchdog times
Output current per channel max. 500 mA, min. 20 mA
Actuators
Cable length between
actuator and terminal
(unshielded) max. 100 m
(shielded) max. 100 m
Wire cross section min. 0.75 mm2
Input process image 192 byte max.
Output process image 192 byte max.
KL6904 supply voltage 24 VDC (-15%/+20%)
Current consumption from K-bus max. 250 mA
Power dissipation of the terminal typically 2 W
Electrical isolation (between the channels) no
Electrical isolation (between the channels and the
K-Bus)
Insulation voltage (between the channels and the
K-Bus, under common operating conditions)
Dimensions (W x H x D) 24 mm x 100 mm x 68 mm
Weight approx. 100 g
Permissible ambient temperature (operation) 0 ℃ to +55 ℃
Permissible ambient temperature
(transport/storage)
Permissible air humidity 5 % to 95 %, non-condensing
Permissible air pressure
(operation/storage/transport)
Climate category according to EN 60721-3-3 3K3
Permissible level of contamination
Impermissible operating conditions
Vibration / shock resistance according to EN 60068-2-6 / EN 60068-2-27
EMC immunity/emission according to EN 61000-6-2 / EN 61000-6-4
Shocks 15 g with pulse duration 11 ms in all three axes
Protection class IP20
Permitted operating environment
Permissible installation position horizontal
Approvals CE, TÜV SÜD
When selecting actuators please ensure that the
output test pulses do not lead to actuator switching.
yes
insulation tested with 500 VDC
-25 ℃ to +70 ℃
750 hPa to 1100 hPa
level of contamination 2
(comply with the chapter Cleaning)
TwinSAFE terminals must not be used under the
following operating conditions:
• under the influence of ionizing radiation
• in corrosive environments
• in an environment that leads to
unacceptable soiling of the Bus Terminal
control cabinet or terminal box with minimum
protection class IP54 according to IEC 60529
14
KL6904
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