Banner Safe Speed Monitoring Modules User Manual

SSM-FM-11A... Safe Speed Monitoring Modules
For over-speed, under-speed, and zero-speed detection
• Dual-channel redundancy
• Monitors 2 sensors with PNP outputs
• Monitors rotation (rpm) or linear movement
• LED indication for power, input 1 and input 2
• 24V ac/dc operation
• Feedback input monitors external machine control elements
• Two normally open (N.O.) and one normally closed (N.C.) output switching channels for connection to control-reliable power interrupt circuits rated at 4A
• Stop Category 0, per ISO 13850 (EN 418)
• SIL Claimed Level (SIL CL) 3 to EN 62061
• Performance Level (PL) e / Category 3 to DIN EN ISO 13849-1
• DIN-rail mountable 45 mm wide housing with removable terminal blocks
• Energizes output relays (closes N.O. contacts), when speed drops below set value, for "standstill" (under-speed) monitoring
• De-energizes output relays (opens N.O. contacts), when speed rises above set value, for over-speed monitoring
Models Detectable Speed Range *
SSM-FM-11A10 5 to 10,500 ipm
SSM-FM-11A20 10 to 20,000 ipm
* The unit "ipm" (impulses per minute) may be equal to actual machine rpm, or may be a multiple, depending on the number of sensing points used.
WARNING: Not a Stand-Alone Safeguarding Device This Banner product is not a stand-alone point-of-operation guarding device, as defined by OSHA
regulations. It is necessary to install point-of-operation guarding devices, such as safety light screens and/or hard guards, to protect personnel from hazardous machinery. Failure to install point-of-operation guards on hazardous machinery can result in a dangerous condition which could lead to serious injury or death.
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SSM-FM-11A... Safe Speed Monitoring Modules
Important... read this before proceeding!
The user is responsible for satisfying all local, state, and national laws, rules, codes, and regulations relating to the use of this
product and its application. Banner Engineering Corp. has made every effort to provide complete application, installation, operation, and maintenance instructions. Please direct any questions regarding the use or installation of this product to the factory applications depart­ment at the telephone numbers or address shown found at http://www.bannerengineering.com.
The user is responsible for making sure that all machine operators, maintenance personnel, electricians, and supervisors are thorough­ly familiar with and understand all instructions regarding the installation, maintenance, and use of this product, and with the machinery it controls. The user and any personnel involved with the installation and use of this product must be thoroughly familiar with all applicable standards, some of which are listed within the specifications. Banner Engineering Corp. makes no claim regarding a specific recommen­dation of any organization, the accuracy or effectiveness of any information provided, or the appropriateness of the provided information for a specific application.
Applicable U.S. Standards
ANSI B11.0 Safety of Machinery, General Requirements, and Risk Assessment
Contact: Safety Director, AMT – The Association for Manufacturing Technology, 7901 Westpark Drive, McLean, VA 22102, Tel.: 703-893-2900
ANSI NFPA 79 Electrical Standard for Industrial Machinery
Contact: National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101, Tel.: 800-344-3555
ANSI/RIA R15.06 Safety Requirements for Industrial Robots and Robot Systems
Contact: Robotic Industries Association, 900 Victors Way, P.O. Box 3724, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, Tel.: 734-994-6088
Applicable International Standards
ISO 12100-1 & -2 (EN 292-1 & -2) Safety of Machinery – Basic Concepts, General Principles for Design
IEC 62061 Functional Safety of Safety-Related Electrical, Electronic and Programmable Control Systems
ISO 13849-1 (EN 954-1) Safety-Related Parts of Control Systems
Contact: Global Engineering Documents, 15 Inverness Way East, Englewood, CO 80112-5704, Tel.: 800-854-7179
Certificate of Adequacy
This document (p/n 140782) satisfies the requirements of Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, Section 1.7.4 — instructions.
EC Declaration of Conformity
Date: 10/07/2009
We herewith declare that SSM-FM-11A10 and SSM-FM-11A20 Safe Speed Monitoring Modules for industrial control are in conformity with the provisions of the Machinery Directive (Directive 98/37/EEC), and all essential Health and Safety Requirements have been met.
R. Eagle / Engineering Manager
Banner Engineering Corp. · 9714 Tenth Avenue North · Minneapolis, MN 55441-5019 USA
Download the complete EC Declaration of Conformity as a PDF file at www.bannerengineering.com/SSMmodule
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2
SSM-FM-11A... Safe Speed Monitoring Modules
Overview
The SSM-FM-11A.. Safe Speed Monitoring Module ("the Module") can be used to monitor a rotating or laterally moving device's stopping, starting, or speed. The Module requires signals from two independent sensors.
As a "standstill" (under-speed) monitor, the Module is often used in combination with hard guarding, access doors, and safety gates with solenoid-lock or -unlock safety switches. When the speed of the monitored device drops below the set switch point (where its speed is no longer considered dangerous), the Module closes its safety output contacts, applying power to the safety switch solenoid, releasing the switch lock and enabling the operator to open the safety gate.
In over-speed monitor applications, the N.O. safety contacts are closed for operation (when the motor speed of the monitored device is below the set switch point). When the speed exceeds the set value, indicating a too-high (dangerous) speed, the safety output contacts open.
Indicators
1. Power ON (green)
Standstill / Under-speed Monitoring Applications
Power is applied Power is applied
Over-speed Monitoring Ap­plications
when
2. Safety output channel 1 ON
Standstill signal detected on Input Channel 1
No over-speed detected on Input Channel 1
(green) when
2. Safety output channel 2 ON
Standstill signal detected on Input Channel 2
No over-speed detected on Input Channel 2
(green ) when
Figure 1. SSM-FM-11A... features and terminal
locations
Operation and Requirements
The Module is redundant and self-checking. It requires digital input signals from two independent input sensors (e.g., proximity switches) to monitor for either standstill (under-speed) or over-speed conditions.
The input channels are factory pre-adjusted for simultaneity, and a simultaneity potentiometer (behind the Module front cover) is available to further synchronize the input channel timing. Two banks of DIP switches are also located behind the front cover, for the purpose of selecting the switch point range; a second potentiometer is used to fine-tune the switch point setting. See Figure, "Module adjustments."
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t
t
ds
Res
+
Res
t
ds
t
do
13-14 23-24
Stop
Stop
Stop
Motor Standstill
Motor ON
Supply ON
Standstill Detection
Overspeed Detection
Motor ON
Overspeed
S1s
0V
A1/A2 +24V
S1s: Output signal from sensor A
Motor
Speed
S2s
Motor Standstill
Motor Standstill
Motor ON
Motor ON
Motor OFF
Motor ON
S2s: Output signal from sensor B
t : Power-up delay
detection
t : Response after overspeed detection
do
ds
t : Response after standstill/underspeed
SSM-FM-11A... Safe Speed Monitoring Modules
Input Sensor Requirements
Both sensors must have 24V PNP outputs. Because the Module con­tinually monitors its connections to each sensor, each sensor must draw a minimum current of 3 mA at all times (in either the OFF or ON state). The Module will detect if any of the three wires from the sen­sor to the Module are interrupted. A broken sensor wire will always result in an OFF condition.
• If the safety outputs are ON when a sensor wire breaks or is dis­connected, the related internal relay turns OFF and the safety outputs open, signaling "No Standstill" and/or "Over-speed."
• If the safety outputs are OFF when a sensor wire breaks or is dis­connected, they can not turn ON (again signaling "No Standstill" and/or "Over-speed") until the sensor connection is fixed.
Sensor Mounting Requirements: For safe and reliable operation, the two input sensors must be mounted so that they are vibration­free, their signals are received simultaneously, and they don't influ­ence each other.
Figure 2. Functional Diagram
Mechanical Installation
The Safety Module must be installed inside an enclosure. It is not designed for exposed wiring. It is the user’s responsibility to house the Safety Module in an enclosure with NEMA 3 (IEC IP54)
rating, or better. The Safety Module mounts directly to standard 35 mm DIN rail; see Dimensions.
Heat Dissipation Considerations
For reliable operation, ensure that the operating specifications are not exceeded. The enclosure must provide adequate heat dissipation, so that the air closely surrounding the Module does not exceed the maximum operating temperature stated in the Specifications. Methods to reduce heat build-up include venting, forced airflow (e.g., exhaust fans), adequate enclosure exterior surface area, and spacing be­tween modules and other sources of heat.
Electrical Installation
It is not possible to give exact wiring instructions for a Safety Module which interfaces to a multitude of machine control configurations. The following guidelines are general in nature.
The Safety Module has no delay function. Its output relay contacts open within the time frame determined by the formula shown in the Configuration section. This classifies the Safety Module as functional stop "Category 0", as defined by ANSI NFPA 79 and IEC/EN 60204-1.
Input Sensor Connections
The Module provides 24V dc and 0V to power the sensors through S1+/S1- and S2+/S2-. The sensor output signals are connected to terminals S1s and S2s.
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rev. C
SSM-FM-11A10
or
SSM-FM-11A20
Sensor 2
24V ac/dc
0 V
K1
A
4 A max.
K2
A
K1
B
K2
B
K1
C
K2
C
Y1
MSC1
MSC Monitor Contacts or Jumper
MSC2
+24V
0V
PNP
Signal
Out
13
S2+
S2s
S2-
Sensor 1
+24V
0V
PNP
Signal
Out
S1+
A2A1
S1s
S1-
14
24
31 32
Y2
23
See External Device Monitoring
0V
0V
n.c.
K1
A
K2
A
K1
B
K2
B
K1
C
K2
C
13
14
23
24
33
34
ES-FA-9AA
SSM-FM-11A10
or
SSM-FM-11A20
Sensor 2
24V ac/dc
0V
K1
A
4A max.
K2
A
K1
B
K2
B
K1
C
K2
C
Machine
Control Circuits
Y1
Unlock (3)
OK to Open
+24V
0V
PNP
Signal
Out
13
S2+
S2s
S2-
Sensor 1
+24V
0V
PNP
Signal
Out
S1+
A2A1
S1s
S1-
14
24
31 32
Y2
23
S12
S22
S21
24V ac/dc
Start
Function
(7)
A2
S34
OPEN
E1
E2
0V
0V
(5)
MPCE
1
MPCE
2
A1
S33
24V
ac/dc
(6)
MPCE1 MPCE2
Request to
Enter (2)
S11
Reset
(1)
M
MPCE1 MPCE2
(5)
(4)
SSM-FM-11A... Safe Speed Monitoring Modules
Reset and Startup Conditions
The Module works only in automatic reset mode. In order for the Module to switch to RUN mode for normal operation, the Y1 - Y2 feedback input must be closed during power-up.
The Module typically requires two to three seconds after power ON to evaluate the signals from the two sensors and to decide if the number of incoming signals/pulses is above or below the set switch point value. After three seconds, if the Module detects a number of pulses per minute below the set value, the relays energize and the output contacts turn ON, indicat­ing a standstill condition. If the machine being monitored and the Module are powered up at the same time, the machine has only three seconds to come up to speed, or the Module detects a standstill condition. If the ma­chine requires more than three seconds, power up the machine first, then the Module, after the appropriate delay.
When each of the internal relays is energized, its corresponding LED turns ON green. Both relay outputs activate only if both inputs reach the ena­bling conditions within approximately two seconds. If the signals are not received within two seconds (e.g., because of a defective sensor or be­cause the channels did not switch simultaneously), the output contacts will not turn ON, and power to the Module must be cycled.
Figure 3. Typical hookup to two sensors
Connection to the Machine to be Controlled
The machine hookup diagram shows a generic connection of the Safety Module's redundant output circuits to the Machine Primary Con­trol Elements MPCE1 and MPCE2. A Machine Primary Control Element is an electrically powered device, external to the Interface Mod­ule, which stops the machinery being controlled by immediately removing electrical power from the machine and (when necessary) by applying braking to dangerous motion.
NOTES:
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Figure 4. Machine connection with an interlocked guard with guard locking and another safety module
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